– 4 1
– 4 2
– 4 3
BapJw
{]Xo£bpsS \m¼v XfnÀ¯p \n¡p¶ Ipªp
angnIfnemWv kz]v\§Ä hnSÀ¶p \n¡p¶Xv, PohnX¯nsâ
kuµcyhpw. kz]v\§fpw {]Xo£Ifpapff angnbnte Xnf¡hpw
HmPÊpapffq. _meyw Ignªv Iuamc¯nepw buÆ\mcw`¯nepw B
Xnf¡w a§msX \n¡mw. PohnX¯nse {]XnkÔnIfpw
sshjay§pw Xnc¡pIfpw Ae«pt¼mÄ {]Xo£bpsS Xnf¡w
angnIÄ¡v \jvSamIp¶p.
PohnXs¯ ASp¯dnbpt¼mÄ ImgvN¸mSpIfnepw kuµcyt_m[¯nepw
s]cpamä¯nepw {]XnIcW§fnepw amä§fpmIp¶p. A\p`h§Ä a\pjysâ
kz`mhcq]oIcW¯nepw hyànXzLS\bnepw henb kzm[o\apm¡p¶p. B kzm[o\w
cN\Ifn {]ISamIp¶p. A¯cw kzm[o\w ap¶n«p\n¡p¶hbmWv Cu amKkn\nse
FfnbcN\IÄ. ta¸dª "angnIfnse Xnf¡w' F¡mehpw \jvSs¸SmsX shbv¡pIbmWv
a\pjysâ hnPbw. hn\bt¯msS kaÀ¸n¡p¶p.
Znhy _nPp
– 4 4
FIvknIyp«ohv UbdIvSdpsS Ipdn¸v
{]nb hmb\¡mtc,
hfscb[nIw kt´mjt¯msSbmWv R§Ä
‘DWÀÆn’ sâ \memw e¡w \n§Ä¡v kaÀ¸n¡p¶Xv. “FhnsSbmWv
ap³]v {]kn²oIcn¨ aq¶p e¡§Ä?” F¶ tNmZyw \n§fpsS
a\Ên Dbcmw. ap³e¡§Ä Is¿gp¯p{]XnIfmbn
{]kn²oIcn¡s¸«nêì. Cu e¡amWv BZyambn I¼yq«dnsâ
klmbt¯msS en]nhn\ymkhpw te-Hu«pw \S¯n
{]kn²oIcn¡p¶Xv.
‘DWÀÆv’ XpS¡w apX HSp¡w hsc Hcp Iq«w h\nXIfpsS {]hÀ¯\^eamWv.
cq]I¸\, te Hu«v, DÅS¡w, Un Sn ]n, A¨Sn F¶nh, `n¶tijnbpÅ kz´w
Ip«nIfpambn Zn\w{]Xn Cu Øm]\¯n F¯p¶ A½amcpsS krjvSnbmWv. AhcpsS
kÀ¤mßIXbpw Bßhnizmkhpw {]hÀ¯\ XmXv]cyhpamWv CXnsâ t]PpIfnÂ
]Xnªn«pÅXv. hyXykvXIgnhpÅ Ip«nbpsS P\\t¯mSp IqSn PohnX]Ùmhp Xs¶
hgnXncn¨phntSnh¶ Cu bphXnIÄ HcÀ°¯n hocmwK\amcmWv. F´psIms¶mÂ,
AhcptSXmb PohnX ssienbn Ignbp¶{X sa¨s¸«Xpw kzm`mhnIhpambn Pohn¡m³
{ian¡pt¼mÄ Xs¶ AhcpsS IpSpw_¯nsâbpw Ip«nIfptSbpw Bhiy§Ä
\ndthäp¶Xn\pw InWªp ]cn{ian¡pIbpw sN¿p¶p. Cu IemkrjvSnIÄ AhcpsS
DÅnepÅ ip`m]vXnhnizmk¯nsâ DuÀÖhpw PohnX¯nsâ {]XnkÔnIsf
adnIS¡m\pÅ Ignhpw {]Xn^en¸n¡p¶p. ap³e¡§Ä hmbn¡p¶Xn\pÅ Ahkcw
F\n¡p e`n¨nêì. Ahbn {]kn²oIcn¨ teJ\§fpw IYIfpw IhnXIfpw
{]Xn`mhnemk§Ä IeÀ¶ D]tZi§fpw F\nbv¡v hfscb[nIw
t{]mÕmlP\Iambncp¶p. Cu A½amcpsS Iq«mbvabv¡v Fsâ lmÀ±hamb A`n\µ\§Ä.
skdn{_ ]mÄknbpw A\p_Ô--hfÀ¨m sshIeyhpapÅ Ip«nIfpsS
NnInÕbv¡pw hnZym`ymk Bhiy§Ä¡pambn F³. sF. ]n. Fw. Bdn Hcp kvs]jÂ
{Sm³knj³ kv¡qÄ {]hÀ¯n¡p¶p. Znhtk\ Cu Ip«nIfpambn kv¡qfnte¡p hcp¶
A½amÀ¡v, Ip«nIÄ IvfmÊnembncn¡pt¼mÄ æd¨v Hgnhv kabw e`nçì. Cu kab§fnÂ
AhÀ¡mbn, hnhn[ Xc¯nepÅ hnt\mtZm]m[nIfpw sXmgnÂþss\]pWyhnIk\
]cnioe\§fpw \ÂIn hcp¶p. Ip«nIÄ ]T\{]{InbbpsS hnhn[ Xe§fneqsS IS¶p
t]mIp¶tXmsSm¸w Cu A½amcpw Ht¶m AXne[nItam IgnhpIÄ BÀÖn¡p¶Xn\v Cu
]cnioe\§Ä klmbIcamæ¶p. ASp¯ Ime¯v, R§Ä ChÀ¡mbn I¼yq«À ]cnioe\w
Bcw`n¡pIbpmbn. ‘DWÀÆn’sâ \memw e¡w {]kn²oIcn¡¸Sp¶Xv, Cu A½amÀ
I¼yq«dn aebmfw ssS¸vv sN¿p¶Xn\pÅ tijn BÀÖn¨Xn\p .
Ä AhêsS IgnhpIsf hnIkn¸nç¶Xnëw PohnXs¯ apt¶m«v
\bn¡p¶Xn\papÅ Bßhnizmkw ]Iê¶Xnëw klmbIamæw. æ«nIfpsS Bhiy§Ä
\ndthäp¶tXmsSm¸w A½amêsS XmXv]cy§Äçw t£a¯nëw R§Ä ap³Xq¡w
\Âæì. AhtcmsSm¸w Hcpan¨pÅ Hcp bm{XbnemWv R§Ä - hnZKvZtkh\w \ÂIp¶hÀ
F¶\nebnepw klPohnIÄ F¶ \nebnepw. Ip«nIfpsS ]T\ hnIk\ Bhiy§Ä
\ndthäp¶Xnt\msSm¸w A½amcpsS IgnhpIÄ hnIkn¸nçI F¶Xv R§sf
kw_Ôn¨nSt¯mfw {][m\amWv.
CXv kw_Ôn¨v \n§fpsS A`n{]mb§Ä R§Ä kÀhmß\m kzmKXw sN¿p¶p.
CXnse cN\IÄ \n§Ä¡v Cjv«s¸«psh¦n A`n\µ\¯nsâ Hcp hm¡v sNmÃm³
aSn¡cpXv. A½amcpsS Cu Iq«mbva¡v FÃmhn[ `mhpI§fpw t\cp¶p.
tUm. kmaphÂ. F³. amXyp
FIvknI|«ohv UbdÎÀ,
F³.sF.]n.Fw.BÀ.
– 4 5
tPmbnâv UbdIvSdpsS Ipdn¸v
Is¿gp¯p{]Xnbn \n¶pw I¼yq«À{]Xnbntebv¡v "DWÀÆv'
hfcpIbmWv. Cu t\«w NnÃdbÃ. hyXykvX IgnhpÅ kz´w
Ip«nIsf kvt\lmÀ{ZXtbmsS ]cn]men¡p¶Xn\p am{Xw
BßkaÀ¸Ww \S¯nb A½amÀ Fgp¯pImcpw {]km[Icpw
BIp¶ ImgvNbmWv "DWÀÆv' F¶ B`y´c amKkn\neqsS
F³.sF.]n.Fw.BÀþÂ kw`hn¨Xv. ""thZ\ Xn§pw kaql¯nÂ
\n¶pw Rm³ thtcmsS s]m«ns¨Sp¯XmWo IY...''.F¶v Bbnj
F¶ Imhy¯n \½psS bi:icoc\mb {]nbIhn hbemÀ cmahÀ½
]mSpIbpmbn. F¶m ChnsS IYbpw IhnXbpw teJ\§fpw PohnXthZ\bn DcpIn
Imcncp¼nsâ iànbpw kzÀ®¯nsâ Xnf¡hpambn \½psS ap¶n AhXcn¡p¶ Cu
krjvSn¡v D¯chmZnIfmb A½amsc F{X A`n\µn¨mepw aXnbmhnÃ. XpSÀ¶pw AhÀ¡pw
AhcpsS Ip«nIÄ¡pw kaql¯n\v BsIbpw {]tbmP\IcamIp¶ kÀ¤mßI
{]hÀ¯\§fn GÀs¸Sm³ v Ignbs« F¶v Biwkn¡p¶p.
kn. N{µ_m_p.
– 4 6

teJ\w
5 - 2
6 - 3
7 Hcp hm¡nsâ hmKvZm\w þ knÔp F³. BÀ. 4
8 t]mjIw \ndbpw N¡ þ {]nb inh³ 5
9 HmWw þ tcjva tKm]n 7
10 - 8
11 Cwt]mÀ«³kv Hm^v KpUv ImcIvSÀ þ kp[ Fw. 9
B\pImenIw
12 - kn. bp. 10
13 - 11
14 – _nPp 13
IY
15 - . . 15
16 \nimKÔn¸qhnsâ s\m¼cw þknÔp F³. BÀ. 16
bm{XmhnhcWw
17 - 19
18 sâ þ Pmkvan³ A³hÀ 20
IhnX
aän\§Ä
20 hnt\mZbm{X þ Nne B\µ\nanj§Ä 23
21 "DWÀÆv' hmb\m¢ºv Hcp¡nb hnjp¡Wn --- Nne B\µ\nanj§Ä 24
22 ‘lcnXkm´z\w' F¶ t{]mPIväns\ Ipdn¨v -- eLp hnhcWw 26
23 Ip«nIÄ hc¨ Nn{X§Ä 29
– 4 1
teJ\w
cmjv{S`mj
kzmX{´yw e`n¨v Adp]Xv hÀj§fmbn«pw \ap¡v kz´ambn
Hcp cmjv{S`mj CÃ F¶pffXv Hcp ZpxJIcamb AhØbmWv.
lnµnsb \½psS cmjv{S`mjbmbn AwKoIcn¨n«ps¦nepw AXv
\S¸nem¡phm³ km[n¨n«nÃ. `mjmSnØm\¯n kwØm\§Ä
cq]oIcn¨t¸mÄ, C´ybn Gähpw IqSpX BfpIÄ kwkmcn¡p¶
`mj F¶coXnbn lnµnsb cmjv{S`mjbmbn AwKoIcn¨psh¦nepw,
Ct¸mgpw Cw¥ojv Xs¶bmWv Bibhn\nab§Ä¡mbn
D]tbmKn¡p¶Xv.
lnµnsb cmjv{S`mjbmbn AwKoIcn¡m¯hÀ F§s\ Hcp hntZi`mjsb
cmjv{S`mjbmbn AwKoIcn¡p¶p. lnµnsb AwKoIcn¨m AhcpsS `mjbv¡v timjWw
kw`hn¡psa¶pff hmZw XnI¨pw Akw_ÔamWv. \½psS kwkv¡mct¯mSpw
aqey§tfmSpw IqsS ]nd¶Xpw hnImkw {]m]n¨XpamWv lnµn `mj. C´ybnse
an¡`mjIfnsebpw A£came Htc {Ia¯nemWv. BIrXnbn hyXymkaps¦nepw.
AXpsImv lnµn a\Ênem¡m\pw kwkmcn¡m\pw Ffp¸ambncn¡pw.
\½psS \m«n tPmen¡mbn hcp¶ ]Xn\mbnc¡W¡n\v _wKmfnIfpw BÊmanIfpw
Hdnb¡mcpw addpw lnµnbnemWv kwkmcn¡p¶Xv. Ahcpambn CS]gIp¶Xpaqew \½psS
\m«pImÀ lnµn kwkmcn¡m³ ]Tn¨p F¶XmWv hmkvXhw. \ap¡v IqSpXÂ a\Ênemhp¶
`mjbn Bibhn\nabw sN¿pt¼mÄ ]dbp¶ Imcy§Ä¡v IpSpX hyàX hcp¶p.
AXpsImv \ap¡v FhntS¡v t]mbmepw Hcp Bßhnizmkw ssIhcp¶p. lnµn hfsc
Ffp¸w a\Ênem¡mhp¶ `mjbmWv.
temI¯nse an¡ cmPy§fnepw AhcpsS `mjXs¶bmWv cmjv{S`mj. AhÀ¡v
]T\¯nt\m addv Bhiy§Ät¡m Hcp hntZi`mjsb B{ibnt¡n hcp¶nÃ.
DZmlcWambn ssN\, P¸m³, PÀ½\n XpS§nb cmPy§fnse P\§Ä AhcpsS
amXr`mjbmWv D]tbmKn¡p¶Xv. ChsbÃmw km¼¯nI]cambpw kmt¦XnI]cambpw
\t½¡mÄ hfsc ap³]nemWv. AXpsImv Cw¥ojv mj ]Tn¨m am{Xta hnIk\w DmIq
F¶ hmZhpw icnbÃ. C{Xbpw \mÄ \mw Cu `mjbv¡v IqSpXÂ {]m[m\yw \ÂInbXn\mÂ
\½psS `mjIÄ timjW¯nsâ h¡nemWv. Cu timjWw Ipdbv¡p¶Xn\mbn cmjv{S`mj
lnµnbm¡pIbpw, AXmXv kwØm\§fnse {]mtZinI`mjIÄ `cW`mjbm¡pIbpw
sN¿pI.
– 4 2
eJ\w
A½
s]en¡³ ]£n Xsâ Ipªnsâ Poh³ kwc£n¡m³
amdp]nfÀ¶p tNmc \evIn kz´w Poh³ shSnbp¶Xv A½ F¶
almkXy¯nte¡v hnc Nqp¶p. Imä¯pw, CSnan¶enepw,
t]amcnbnepw, Hcp XpÅnshÅw hogmsX Xsâ NndIn\pÅnÂ
HXp¡n Iq«p¶ A½¡nfnbpsS lrZb¯nsâ `mj IdIfª
hmÕeyw Xs¶bmWv. {]IrXnbn kÀÆPohPme§sfbpw
FSp¯pt\m¡nbmÂ, \ap¡v Adnbphm³ km[n¡pw AhcnÂ
sXfnªp\n¡p¶ \nXykXyamWv A½.
amXr`mjbpsS tX³samgnIfn Gsd sshImcnIamb c£camWv A½. A½ F¶
hm¡nsâ AÀ°Xe§Ä \nch[nbmWv. AXv a\ÊnemIWsa¦n A½bpsS kvt\lw
Fs´¶v AdnbWw, A\p`hn¡Ww. IcpXemIp¶, IcpWbmIp¶, ImhemIp¶
kvt\lamWv A½. Hmtcm hyànbpsSbpw `mhnsb Icp]nSn¸n¡p¶XnÂ
amXrkvt\l¯nsâ, hmÕey¯nsâ ]¦v hfsc hepXmWv. A½bpw Ipªpw X½nepÅ
_Ôw Hcp iàn¡pw apdn¨pamämhp¶XÃ. Ipªv BZyambn D¨cn¡p¶ hm¡v A½
F¶mW.v AXv X½n ImWp¶XpsImv D¨cn¡p¶Xà adn¨v Ipªn\v A½bpambn Xm³
DcphmIp¶XpapXepÅ _ÔamWv B D¨mcW¯neqsS kqNn¸n¡p¶Xv. kz´w Ipªv F{X
tamiamsW¦nepw Im¡bv¡v X³ Ipªv s]m³Ipªv F¶t]mse Ipªnt\mSpÅ
\nkzmÀXvYamb kvt\lamWv A½sb A½bm¡p¶Xv.
B[p\nI kaql¯nsâ Xnc¡pIÄ¡nSbn a¡Ä hr²kZ\§Ä
tXSnsb¯p¶Xv Hc½bpsS kvt\lhpw thZ\bpw XymKhpw Xncn¨dnbm¯XpsImmWv.
A½sb XÅn¸dbp¶ a¡Ä H¶v Adnbphm\pv A½ F¶XmWv Cu temI¯nse Gähpw
henb kXyw. ]pÅhÀ ]dbpw \½psS ImWs¸« ssZhamWv A½sb¶v AXv
A§s\¯s¶bmWv. A½ Xsâ Ipªns\ kwc£n¡p¶Xpw Xmtemen¡p¶Xpw XncnsI
H¶pw {]Xo£n¨n«Ã F¦nepw a¡fpsS kvt\lhpw XWepw AhÀ B{Kln¡p¶pvv.
Ipªn\v thZ\n¨m B A½ a\Êv thZ\n¡pw. B thZ\ Xncn¨dnbphm\mWv Hmtcm
a¡fpw {iant¡Xv. hr²kZ\§fn A½amÀ¡pÅ koäv _p¡v sN¿pt¼mÄ B
a¡fdnbm¯ asämcp kXyapv. CXp Ip hfcp¶ \mfs¯ Xeapdbpw hr²kZ\§Ä
tXSnsb¯p¶Xn kwibanÃ.
– 4 3
teJ\w
kv{Xo
kv{XoIÄ¡v am\yXbpw A´kpw IÂ]n¨p\ÂtIXv
kaqlamWv. IpSpw_§fn \n¶pamWv Cu Øm\w
\ÂIn¯pSt§Xv. cp hyànIÄ tNÀ¶mWv
IpSpw_apmIp¶Xv. IpSpw_¯n \n¶pamWv \à hyànXz§Ä
DmIp¶Xv. \à hyànXz§Ä tNÀ¶mWv \à kaqlapmIp¶Xv.
IpSpw_¯nsâbpw, hyànIfpsSbpw DbÀ¨¡v Hcp ]cn[nhsc
ImcWamIp¶Xv kv{XoIfmWv. Hcp IpSpw_¯nsâ {]iv\§fnepw,
Zp:J§fnepw, XfÀ¶pt]mImsX B IpSpw_s¯ IcIbÁp¶XnÂ
kv{Xo¡v hfsc henb ]¦mWv DÅXv. a\pjysâ \ne\n¸n\pw
hfÀ¨¡pw kv{Xo Hcp AXymhiyLSIamWv.
kaql¯n ]pcpjsâ H¸w Xs¶ Øm\w kv{XoIÄ¡papv. GXp
taJebnembmepw Ct¸mÄ kv{Xo km¶n[yw {]Xy£amWv. C¶v kaql¯n kv{XoIÄ
CÃm¯ Hcp taJebpw ImWm³ km[n¡pIbnÃ. kv{XoIÄ¡v am\yXbpw _lpam\hpw
\ÂtIXv ]pcpj·mcmWv. AXv IpSpw_§fn \n¶pXs¶ XpS§Ww. hoSpIfnembmepw,
sXmgnenS§fnembmepw, s]mXpØe§fn FhnsSbmbmepw, kv{XoIÄ
_lpam\n¡s¸tSXmWv. kv{XoIsf BZcn¡p¶ ]pcpj·mÀ \yq\]£amWv. kv{XoIsf
X\ns¡m¸w ImWp¶Xn\v ]pcpj·mÀ¡v km[n¡Ww. F¶mÂam{Xta kv{Xoþ]pcpj kaXzw
kaql¯n km[yamIp. kwLSnX{ia¯neqsS am{Xta kv{Xoþ]pcpj hnthN\w F¶
A\mNmc¯n\v amäapmIp.
enwKkaXzw F¶ Aht_m[w ¢mkvapdnIfn \n¶pXs¶ XpS§Ww. B¬þs]¬
hnXymkanÃmsX FÃmhcpw kl]mTnIÄ F¶ Aht_m[w Hmtcm Ip«n¡papmIWw.
AXn\p tNcp¶ hn[¯n A²ym]\hpw ]mTy]²Xnbpw BhnjvIcn¡Ww. \Ã
hnZym`ymk¯n \n¶pamWv \à hyànXz§Ä cq]w sImÅp¶Xv. \à hyànIÄ \ndª,
\à kaql§Ä DmIp¶Xn\v CXv klmbn¡p¶p.
IpSpw_¯nsâ hnPb¯n\pw D¶a\¯n\pw thnbmWv Hmtcmkv{Xobpw
{]hÀ¯nt¡Xv. PohnX¯nse {]XnkÔnIsfbpw {]iv\§sfbpw t\cnSp¶Xn\pÅ
ss[cyw Hmtcm kv{Xo¡pw DmIWw. AXn\p th ss[cyhpw iànbpw AhÄ¡p
\ÂtIXv kaqlhpw ]pcpj·mcpamWv. Hmtcm ]pcpjsâ hnPb¯n\p ]n¶nepw Hcp kv{Xo
Dv F¶v ]dbp¶Xpt]mse Hmtcm kv{XobpsSbpw hnPb¯n\p ]n¶nepw Hcp
]pcpj\pmIWw.
{]iv\§fnÃmsX PohnXanÃ. PohnX¯nse {]iv\§Ä t\cnSp¶Xn\pw AXns\
XcWw sN¿p¶Xn\pw Hmtcmcp¯À¡pw km[n¨mÂ, Ah\v PohnXhnPbw ssIhcn¡m³
km[n¡pw. kv{Xosbt¶m ]pcpjs\t¶m DÅ hnthN\w AXn\pmbncn¡pIbnÃ...
kvämÀeäv.dnPp.
– 4 4
teJ\w
a\pjylrZb¯nsâ XmfmßIX¡v `mhZo]vXn ssIhcp¶Xv
hm¡nsâ XtemSenepw, XgpIenepamWv. hm¡pIÄ¡v h{Pt¯¡mÄ
Xnf¡hpw, IuXpIhpw, iànbpw, ImTn\yhpapv. Hcp hm¡n\v Hcp
PohnXw CÃmXm¡m\pw, PohnXs¯ DbnÀs¯gpt¶Â]n¡m\pw
Ignhps¶p ]dbpt¼mgmWv hm¡pIÄ hN\§fmhp¶Xpw,
hN\§Ä alXv hN\§fmbn¯ocpIbpw sN¿p¶Xv. \ap¡p
ap³t] \S¶pt]mbhÀ A\p`h¯nsâ Xo¨qfIfn \n¶pw
hmÀs¯Sp¯ hN\§Ä¡v GsXmcp a\pjylrZbs¯bpw
DWÀ¯m\pw, DbÀ¯m\pw, D¶X§fn F¯n¡m\papff
Ignhps¶p ImWpt¼mgmWv `mjbpsS iànbpw, hN\§fpsS
Xo{hXbpw \ap¡v t_m[ys¸SpIbpffq.
apdnthäncn¡p¶ lrZb¯n hopw hopw apdnth¸n¡pt¼mgmWv hm¡v
iàamIp¶pffqsh¶v Nn´n¡m³ kmam\yt_m[apffhÀ¡v IgnbnÃ. {hWnXlrZb¯nÂ
Bibpw, {]Xo£bpw, kz]v\§fpw \ndbv¡phm³ DXIpt¼mÄ am{Xta hm¡n\v hm¡nsâ
iànhcpIbpffq. Hcp ^mknkvddv Nn´mKXnbpffhsâ hm¡pIÄ¡v
L\Kmw`ocyaps¦nepw, Bbncw ssI¿SnIÄsImv P\§Ä B hm¡pIÄ tIs«¦nepw,
B hm¡n\v BÀ¯e¨ps]bvXp t]mb agbpsS Hcp lp¦mch{]XoXn am{Xta a\pjya\ÊnÂ
_m¡nbm¡m³ IgnbpIbpffq. Cu hm¡pIÄ¡v Hcp Ne\hpw a\pjya\Ên Dm¡m³
Ignbnsöp am{Xaà AXn\p \ne\n¸pXs¶bnÃ. t\À¯p s]bvXag, a®nsâ lrZb¯n
te¡v, AXnsâ Bßmhnte¡nd§p¶ kpJw, A§s\bmbncn¡Ww hm¡pIfpw
hN\§fpw.
kwba\w ]men¡pIsb¶XmWv Gähpw henb hn¹hw. a\pjya\Ên C¯csamcp
hn¹hamWv \St¡Xpw, AXn\pff ss[cyhpw, BÀÖhhpamWv a\pjy a\Êv tXtSXpw,
t\tSXpw. a\Ênt\bpw, hm¡nt\bpw \nb{´n¡m³ Ignªm Cu temIw IogS¡m³
Hcph\p Ignbpw. hm¡nsâ amkvacnIXsb¡pdn¨v ]dbpt¼mÄ Hcp ss__nÄ hN\s¸«n
Fsâ a\Ênepm¡nb Nne BiIÄ, kz]v\§Ä, {]Xo£IÄ, Bßss[cywþ FÃm¯n\pw
lnamebt¯mfw s]m¡apmbncp¶p. Zp:Jn¨ncp¶ ]e kµÀ`¯nepw Cu hN\s¸«n
F\n¡p X¶ Bizmkw, Bßhnizmkw AXv F{Xsb¶p ]dªm AsXsâ PohnXt¯mfw
iàambncp¶p. PohnXbm{Xbn ]I¨t¸mgpw Ipäs¸Sp¯en XfÀ¶t¸mgpw Häs¸SenÂ
F\n¡p kwkmcn¡m\pw Cu hN\s¸«n Hcp kplr¯nt\t¸mse hgnIm«nbmbn. AXnse
Hmtcm hm¡nepw Fsâ hnc¯p¼pIÄ Nen¨ncp¶p. hncepw, a\Êpw Hcp hN\¯nÂ
F¯ns¸Spt¼mÄ AsXs¶ hmt\mfw DbÀ¯m³ IgnhpÅ h{P¯nf¡apÅ hm¡mbncp¶p.
]sms¡ A\p`h¯nsâ hmÀ²Iy§Ä \t½mSp ]dªncp¶ Nne hm¡pIÄ, ]ckv]cw
lrZbw Xpd¶p kwkmcn¡p¶hÀ ssI amdp¶ hm¡pIÄ, XfÀ¶pt]mIp¶ kplr¯ns\
Xm§p¶ hm¡pIÄ...... B[p\nI Ime¯nsâ Xnc¡pIfn BÀ¡pw hm¡nsâ iàntbm,
iànbpsS alXztam AdnbmXmbncn¡p¶p.
]ckv]cw kwkmcn¡mt\m, A\ptamZn¡mt\m hoSn\I¯f§Ä t]mepw
hnapJamIpt¼mÄ, hnjmZtcmK¯m hebp¶ henb Hcp Xeapd, im´nbpsS Xoc§Ä
tXSn, aZy¯nsâbpw, ab¡pacp¶nsâbpw `mjbpw iànbpw tXSn bm{Xbmhpt¼mÄ Cu
XeapdtbmSv kwhZn¡m³ Ignbm¯ \½Ä Xs¶bmWv Ipä¡mÀ. hm¡nsâ
\navt\m¶X§fneqsS, PohnX¯nsâ D¸pw, a[pchpw, Nmen¨v \ÂIm³ \ap¡v IgnbWw.
hm¡psImv XgpIm\pw, DbÀ¯m\pw, Bßhnizmkw \ndbv¡m\pw, kvt\l]qÀÆw XÃm\pw
Ignªm hm¡vhm¡mhpIbpw \mfs¯ hN\amhpIbpw Hcp Xeapdsb `mhnbpsS
hmKvZm\am¡m\pw \ap¡v Ignbpw.
knÔp F³. BÀ.
– 4 5
teJ\w
F®w sImpw hep¸w sImpw Gähpa[nIw
`£WtbmKyamb ^ew Xcp¶ hr£amWv ¹mhv. {]XnIqe
ImemhØsb XcWw sNbvXv ]nSn¨p\n¡m\pÅ Ignhv ¹mhn\pv.
]mept]mepÅ {ZmhIw Cebnepw XSnbnepw Imbnepw sXmenbnepw
DÅXn\memWv "¹mhv'F¶ t]cv B hr£¯n\pIn«nbXv. `£Ww,
Huj[w, \oÀ¯Skwc£Ww, XWÂ, ip²hmbp, hndIv, hfw, XSn
Ch \ÂIn ¹mhv BhmkhyhØbpambn Gsd tNÀ¶p\n¡p¶p.
kq£vaPohnIÄ, ]dhIÄ, Xp¼nIÄ F¶nhbv¡v B{ibamWv ¹mhv.
km[mcW¡mcpsS hr£w F¶ JymXnbpw ¹mhn\pv.
]ÝnaL«¯nemWv ¹mhnsâ DÛhsa¶v IcpXp¶p. tIcf¯n \m«n³]pd§fnepw
CesImgnbpw CuÀ¸h\§fnepw AÀ[clnX ag¡mSpIfnepw [mcmfambn ¹mhv
ImWs¸Sp¶p. C´ybn tIcf¯n\p ]pdsa Bkmw, _wKmÄ, a[y{]tZiv, _nlmÀ,
lnamNÂ{]tZiv, Xangv\mSv, IÀWmSIw XpS§nb kwØm\§fnepw ¹mhv [mcmfambv
ImWs¸Sp¶p. t]mÀ¨vKokv ]Zamb "Pm¡nÂ' \n¶mWv Pm¡v{^q«v F¶]Zw DmbXv. ]\kw
F¶mWv N¡sb BbpÀthZ¯n Adnbs¸SpI. II^e, izmkI, KÀ`I XpS§nb
t]cpIfpw N¡bv¡pv.
an¡hmdpw FÃmbnS§fnepw hfcmdps¦nepw Nph¶ NcÂa®mWv ¹mhn\v IqSpXÂ
{]nbw. DdhIqSpXepÅ tXmSv, ImbÂXocw, ]pgtbmcw, ]mSw XpS§nb Øe§fn thcn\v
tISphcpsa¶Xn\m ¹mhv \SmXncn¡p¶XmWv DNnXw.
N¡ {][m\ambpw 2 Xcw
tIcf¯n {][m\ambpw cpXcw N¡IfmWpÅXv. hcn¡bpw, Iqgbpw. ]gp¡pt¼mÄ
I«nbpÅ amwkf`mKamWv hcn¡bptSXv Aenbp¶Xpw arZphpamWv IqgbptSXv. Ipcphpw
Npfbpw cq]s¸«p hcp¶ Cfw {]mb¯nse N¡sb "CSn¨¡' F¶p]dbpw. IdbnÃm¯Xv,
kpKÔw ]c¯p¶Xv F¶n§s\ \nch[n C\¯nepw KpW¯nepapÅ N¡IÄ C¶v
e`yamWv.
]q¡fpw ]cmKWhpw
ag amdn aªp s]¿p¶ Unkw_À------þP\phcnbnemWv ¹mhv ]q¡m³ XpS§pI.
km[mcWKXnbn ¹mhv 4þ5 hÀjwIgnbpt¼mÄ ]q¯pXpS§pw. ]q¯mepw 1þ2 hÀjw
Ignªmte ^eapmIq.
cmkLS\
{][m\XSnbpsS ImXen s_«qenIv BknUpw ]nsÜâpIfpw AS§nbncn¡p¶p.
thcn AÀtkmenIv BknUv, sskt¢m BÀ«n¡m³ XpS§nbhbmWv {][m\ambpÅXv.
¹mhne
Huj[KpWw sImv t{ijvTamb ¹mhneIÄ DW§n¡gnªm H¶m´cw
It¼mÌpam¡mw. {]talw, Xzt{KmK§Ä, ]\n, {hWw, ]cn¡pIÄ ChbpsS NnInÕ¡mbn
¹mhne D]tbmKn¡p¶p.
– 4 6
thcpIÄ
`qanbpsS ASnbnte¡v Bgv¶nd§p¶ XmbvthcnemWv ¹mhnsâ \ne\n¸v. ¹mhv
hepXmbn hcpt´mdpw AXns\ Xm§n\nÀ¯m\mbn Xmbvthcnt\mSp tNÀ¶pÅ henb
thcpIÄ ]mÀiz§fnte¡v hfÀ¶psImncn¡p¶p.
N¡¡pcp
t]mjI§fpsS Iehdbmb N¡¡pcphnsâ {][m\ LSI§Ä t{]m«o\pw
PohI§fpamWv. amwkyw, A¶Pw, Ccp¼v, sImgp¸v, tkmUnbw, s]m«mkyw XpS§nbh
NpfbnepÅXnt\¡mÄ IpcphnemWv AS§nbncn¡p¶Xv.
N¡aSÂ
{]nb inh³
– 4 7
teJ\w
aebmfnIfpsS tZiotbmÕhamWv HmWw. temI¯nsâ \m\m`mK¯papff aebmfnIÄ
PmXnaXt`Zat\y Cu DÕhw BtLmjn¡p¶p. XncpthmW\mfn aebmfa®nsâ
alm_en¯¼pcm\v tIcfsam«msI hcthÂt¸Ins¡mmWv aebmfnIÄ HmWw
sImmSp¶Xv. HmWw kw_Ôn¨,v ]e sFXnly§fpw Ncn{XtcJIfpw \nehneps¦nepw
HmWw BXy´nIambn Hcp hnfshSp¸v AYhm hym]mtcmÕhamsW¶v IcpXnt¸mcp¶p.
HmWw Xangv\m«n \n¶pw tIcf¯ntebv¡p kw{Ian¨XmsW¶mWv hnZKv[aXw.
FÃmbnS¯pw AXv t£t{XmÕhambn«mbncp¶p XpS§nbsX¦nepw ]n¶oSv
KmÀlntImÕhambn amdn.
Nn§amk¯nse A¯w \£{Xw apXÂ XpS§p¶ HmWmtLmjw XncpthmWw
\mfn {]m[m\yt¯msS BtLmjn¡pIbpw NXbw \mÄ hsc \op\n¡pIbpw
sN¿p¶p. Xr¡m¡cbmWv HmW¯¸sâ BØm\w. AhnsSbmWv BZyambn HmWmtLmjw
\S¯nbXv F¶mWv sFXnlysa¦nepw AXnt\¡mÄ hfsc apt¼ Xs¶ tIcf¯nepw a[pc
DÄs¸« Xangv\m«nepw aäpw HmWmtLmjw \S¶n«pÅXmbn kwLIrXnIÄ shfns¸Sp¯p¶p.
kwLImeIrXnbmb ""a[psscIm©n'' bnemWv HmWs¯¡pdn¨pÅ (C{µhngm)
BZy]cmaÀi§Ä ImWp¶Xv. ImehÀjw Ignªv am\w sXfnbp¶ Cu Ime¯mWv
hntZiI¸epIÄ ]v kpKÔ{Zhyhym]mc¯n\mbn tIcf¯n IqSpXembn ASp¯ncp¶Xv.
kzÀ®w sImphcp¶ Cu amks¯ s]m¶n³ Nn§amksa¶pw HmWs¯
s]mt¶mWsa¶pw hnfn¡m\pÅ ImcWanXmWv. tIcf¯n hnfshSp¸nt\¡mÄ AXnsâ
hym]mc¯n\mbncp¶p {]m[m\yw F¶XmWv C{µhngbpw HmWhpw X½n Dmb
hyXyk¯n\pImcWw.
XncpthmW\mfnse NS§pIÄ
{]mtZinIamb hyXymk§Ä DÅ NS§pIfmWv HmW¯n\v. km[mcWbmbn
XncpthmW¸pecnbn Ipfn¨p tImSn hkv{XaWnªv HmW¸q¡f¯n\v ap³]nÂ
BhWn¸eIbnencn¡p¶p. HmW¯¸sâ k¦ev]cq]¯n\p ap¶n Acnamhv Hgn¨v ]q¡pe
\nc¯n ]qhS \nthZn¡p¶p. HmW\mfn Hgn¨pIqSm\mhm¯ NS§mWnXv. Ifna®nemWv
cq]§Ä sa\sªSp¯ncp¶Xv. cp Znhkw shbne¯mWnh DW¡nsbSp¡p¶Xv.
XncpthmW¨S§pIfn hfsc {]m[m\yapÅXmWv Xr¡m¡c t£{X¯n alm_en
N{IhÀ¯nsb hcthev¡p¶Xv. hma\sâ Im¸mZw ]Xnª `qansb¶ AÀ°¯nemWv
Xr¡m¡c DmbsX¶v sFXnlyw. Xr¡m¡cb¸\v t\Zn¨ `£Ww am{Xta \mw Ign¡mhq.
“Xr¡m¡ct¸m ]Snt¡epw hmtbm
Rm\n« ]q¡fw ImWm\pw hmtbm
BÀt¸m tdzm tdzm tdzm…………..” F¶v BÀ¸v hnfn¨v ASbpsS Hcp IjvWw
KW]Xn¡pw alm_en¡pambn \nthZn¡p¶p. XpSÀ¶v Acnamhv sImpÅ tImew ho«nse
aäp Øe§fnepw AWnbp¶p CXv sFizcy¯nâ {]XoIambn ImWp¶p. HmWkZybmWv
XncpthmW\mfnse {][m\ `£Ww. P·nbpambpÅ DS¼Sn {]Imcw ]m«¡mc\mb IpSnbm³
\ÂtInbncp¶ \nÀ_Ô¸ncnhmbncp¶p HmW¡mgv¨ kaÀ¸Ww. hmg¡pebmbncp¶p
{][m\ Imgv¨.
HmW¯nsâ {][m\ BIÀjWw HmWkZybmWv. ""DdnbWw HmWw'' F¶mWv hbv].v
Bnsemcn¡Â ]¸Shpw Dt¸cnbpw Iq«m\pÅ Ahkcambncp¶p ]sms¡
km[mcW¡mc\v HmWw. Imf³, Hme³ FcntÈcn F¶nhbmWv HmWÊZybnse {][m\
hn`h§Ä.
tcjva tKm]n
– 4 8
teJ\w
Love of a Mother
A mother is the most precious person. We cannot describe completely
in words. However, some of the valuable moment with our most beautiful and
caring person in our life. She always cares every moment for our every need
without her any personal intention. In the morning she calls us very softly to
get rise from the bed and during night she tell us lovely stories to make us sleep
with beautiful dreams.
The role of a mother in our life is always different and precious than others involved in our life.
Ofcourse we are truly loved and cared by our mothers every moment all through the day. She never
wants back anything from her kids instead she loves us with open heart. We as a child also love and
care her from our heart but our love cannot be compared with her. Mother is unique in this world in the
life of everyone’s as a living Goddess who always takes all the pains of her child and gives love and
care.
She is the one who spreads her sleepless nights during our sickness and other bad days. She
happily involves in our happy moments and understands our each and every likes and dislikes. She
always guides us to go ahead at right path and do right things in the life. She is our first teacher who
teaches us to always be in discipline, behave in well manners and make us understand about our roles
and responsibilities towards families, society and country.
Aardra Hari Krishnan
– 4 9
teJ\w
Character consists of all the collective qualities that distinguish an
individual. It is what gives individuality to a person. It is what make up his
personality. Character is what a person is when no one is looking. A person of
good character will possess several noble qualities like honesty, sincerity,
humility, integrity, courage, charity, purity etc.
He is not interested in impressing others. Other people’s presence or absence makes no
difference to him. He will distinguish himself with a pleasant appearance and endearing manners.
These qualities which make up a person’s character, may be acquired from birth or from the
surroundings. The behaviour of parents, relatives, visitors, neighbours, servants etc. Instructions at
home and at school play a great role in developing good qualities. More than the instructions, the
examples set by the elders and peers play a leading role.
Another way to develop those qualities is to make a deliberate effort to increase the good habits.
It may take several years to build up a good character. The importance of character is made clear by old
saying. When wealth is lost, nothing is lost. When health is lost, something is lost but when character
is lost, everything is lost. What takes years to form may be lost within seconds. Once lost it is difficult
to retrieve character. A person who has a good character must ensure that he safeguards it, best it be
lost. He must try and keep himself away from persons and places that may affect his character. Since it
is a very precious possession, It has many advantages. Everybody wants to be associated with such
people. They are trusted respected and accepted ever where. Another advantage is that they can think
seriously and correctly without selfish consideration. People who have no character are dangerous to
society. They are filled with all evil qualities and will grow up to be antisocial elements. They may do
any harm to anyone at any time. People usually keep away from those who are without a good character.
The success obtained by such people will be short-lived and will not bring joy with it. Any success
achieved through evil means cannot bring regret and compunction. We should learn to listen to it when
in doubt our motto should be do what the conscience suggests and avoid what it dislike. If the conscience
is our guide we will certainly avoid all evils and do what is right. This will help us to build up a good
character.
– 4 10
B\pImenIw
kaql¯nsâ at\m`mhw Irjnbv¡v A\pIqeambn
cq]s¸Sp¶pv. ImÀjnIhr¯n em`Icambn Xocp¶Xn\pff
imkv{Xob \S]SnIÄ DmhWw. Hmtcmcp¯cpw AhÀ¡mhp¶
\nebn `t£ym¸mZ\¯n GÀs¸Sp¶p.
{]mNo\IÀjIÀ kaql¯n kamZcWobcmbncp¶psh¶pw
ImÀjnIPohnXw ]pjvSns¸Sp¯m³ ssIsIm \S]SnIÄ
F´mbncp¶psh¶pw \ap¡v a\Ênem¡m³ Ignbpw. ]s¯ IÀjIÀ¡pthn
Hcp]mSp\nba§Ä Dmbncp¶p `qan Irjn¡mÀ¡pffXmWv. AXv Xcnim¡n CScpXv.
Irjn`qan aämhiy§Ä¡v D]tbmKn¡cpXv. IrjnsN¿m³ a\ÊpffhscbmWv Irjn¡mÀ
F¶p hnfn¡p¶Xv. `qan Xcnim¡n CSp¶hsc \nba\S]SnIÄ¡v hnt[bam¡nbncp¶p.
Irjn ]pWyamWv. s]mXpNnd sh«n¯pd¡p¶hs\ in£n¡Ww. ChnsS
s]mXpPohnX¯n\mWv {]m[m\yw. kzImcyem`¯n\mbn s]mXpk¼¯v \in¸n¡p¶hÀ
ISp¯ in£ A\p`hn¡pw. C¯c¯n Irjnsb Bcm[n¨ncp¶ ]ucmWnIImes¯
At]£n¨v B[p\nIIrjnsb em`apm¡m\pff sXmgnembn am{Xw ImWp¶p.
Irjn`qan aämhiy§Ä¡mbn D]tbmKn¡p¶p. Xp«pIfmbn hn`Pn¨v sI«nS§Ä
]Wnbp¶p. IrjnbnÂ\n¶v BfpIÄ ]n³amdpIbmWv. IoS\min\nIÄ, cmkhkvXp¡Ä
F¶nh tNÀ¶v A¶s¯ hnjam¡p¶p.
B\pIqey§Ä CÃmXm¡phm³ Irjn am\yXbnÃm¯ Hcp sXmgnembn amdp¶p.
kz´w ]d¼n H¶pw Dm¡msX FÃmw N´bn \n¶pw hm§p¶p. CsXms¡mWv
kaImenI ImÀjnIcwK¯v ImWp¶Xv. CsXÃmamWv B[p\nI ImÀjnIcwKw t\cnSp¶
{]XnkÔnIÄ.
– 4 11
B\pImenIw
Irjn CÃmsX aebmfnIÄ¡v Pohn¡m³ IgnbnÃ. IrjnsNbvXv
DÂ]mZn¸n¡p¶ ]g§fpw ]¨¡dnIfpamWv \mw ssZ\ywZn\w
D]tbmKn¡p¶Xv. ]g§fpw ]¨¡dnIfpw CÃmsX tIcfobcmb
\ap¡v Hcp Znhkw t]mepw Pohn¡m\mhnÃ. A{Xt¯mfamWv \½fpw
Irjnbpw X½nepÅ _Ôw.
]¨¡dnIfpw ]g§fpw \mw [mcmfambn D]tbmKn¡p¶p
]t£ IrjnsN¿p¶Xv hfsc IpdhpamWv. F´n\pw GXn\pw \mw
A\ykwØm\§sf B{ibn¡p¶p. C¶v tIcf¯n Irjn hfsc
IpdhmWv. AXn IqSpXepw cmkhf§Ä D]tbmKn¨pÅ IrjnbmWv.
tIcf¯n C¶v hcp¶ ]¨IdnIfn IqSpXepw Xangv\m«n \n¶v Cd¡paXn
sN¿p¶XmWv. AXn IqSpXepw hfsc A]ISIcamb IoS\min\nIÄ D]tbmKn¨v Irjn
sN¿p¶hbpw, AXv Noªp t]mImXncn¡phm\mbn amcIamb hnjw Xfn¨pamWv
tIcf¯nte¡v Ibän hnSp¶Xv. F{X Znhkw Ignªmepw Ah No¯bmImsX Ccn¡pw,
A{Xt¯mfw hnjamWv AXn AS§nbncn¡p¶Xv. F{X {]mhiyw IgpInbmepw AXnse
hnjmwiw ]qÀWambpw t]mhpIbnÃ. B hnjw \ndª ]¨¡dnIfpw ]g§fpamWv \mw
Znhkhpw D]tbmKn¡pa¶Xv. I¨hS¡mÀ¡v em`apm¡m\mbv \mw tcmKw hnes¡mSp¯v
hm§pIbmWv.
C¶v FhnsS t\m¡nbmepw Iym³kÀ tcmKnIfmWv. \½psS `£WcoXnbmWv
AXn\pImcWw. hnjapÅ ]¨¡dnIÄ hm§n¡gn¨v Iym³kÀ t]mepÅ amcIamb
tcmK§Ä¡v \½Ä ASnaIfmbn sImncn¡pIbmWv. ]¨¡dnIÄ am{Xaà ]g§fpw
AXpt]mse Xs¶bmWv \½fnte¡v F¯p¶Xv. ]¨¡mbvIfn amcIamb hnjw Ip¯n h¨v
AXv ]gp¸n¡p¶p. C§s\ Ir{XnaambmWv ]g§Ä DÂ]mZn¸n¡p¶Xv. C¶s¯ Ime¯v
{]IrXnZ¯amb ^e§Ä e`n¡p¶Xv hfsc IpdhmWv, FÃmw Ir{XnaamWv.
CXn \ns¶Ãmw Hcp amäw hcpt¯Xv AXymhiyamWv. Asæn tIcf¯nse
P\§Ä apgph³ tcmKnIfmbv amdpw. \mw \½psS ]ga¡msc Iv ]Tn¡Ww. AhÀ F{X
BtcmKyt¯msSbmWv Pohn¨ncp¶Xv. AhÀ¡v C¶pÅXpt]mepÅ tcmK§Ä
Dmbncp¶nÃ. ]ga¡mcpsS coXnbnte¡v \½Ä Xncn¨p t]mIWw. ssPhcoXnbnepÅ
hf§fpw, AXpt]mseXs¶ ssPhcoXnbn \ap¡p Xs¶ \nÀ½n¡m³ Ignbp¶
IoS\min\nIfpw D]tbmKn¨v Irjn sN¿mw. \Ã coXnbnepÅ hnf DÂ]mZn¸n¨v AXv
D]tbmKn¡mw. A§s\ tcmK§fn \n¶v Hcp ]cn[nhsc \ap¡v c£t\Smw. Ct¸mÄ
]ebnS§fnepw ssPh ]¨¡dnIÄ e`n¡p¶pv. ]t£ AXn NnebnS¯v ssPhhnf
F¶pÅ t]cv am{XamWv DÅXv, hn¡p¶Xv ssPhhnfbÃ. AhnsS \n¶pÅ ]¨¡dnIÄ
]cntim[n¨v AXnepw amcIamb IoS\min\nIÄ Xfn¨n«ps¶v Is¯nbn«pv. F´n\mWv
P\§sf C§s\ ]än¡p¶Xv? em`w am{XamWv C¶v I¨hS¡mcpsS I®nepÅXv,
KpWta³abÃ. AXv Irjn F¶Ã F´v I¨hS¯nepw A§s\ Xs¶bmWv.
hÀj§Ä¡p ap³]pÅ IoS\min\n {]tbmKw aqew C¶pw Hcp `q{]tZiw apgph³
ZpcnXw A\p`hn¡pIbmWv. F³tUmkÄ^m³ F¶IoS\min\nbpsS D]tbmKw aqew
ImkÀtKmUv PnÃbnse ]e {]tZi§fntebpw P\§Ä amdmtcmKnIfmbn Pohn¡p¶p.
P\n¨p hogp¶ Ipªp§Ä t]mepw tcmK¯n\SnaIfmWv. AwKsshIeyapÅhcpw,
am\knIhfÀ¨ CÃm¯hcpw amcItcmK§Ä DÅhcpambn¯oÀ¶p sImncn¡pIbmWv.
CXmWv IoS\min\n {]tbmKw sImpÅ ^ew. CXv tIcf¯nse Hcp PnÃbnÂ
am{XamsW¦nepw, hnjw IeÀ¶ ]¨¡dnIfpw ^e§fpw Ign¨v \½psS BtcmKyhpw
\in¨psImncn¡pIbmWv. CXpt]mepÅ PohnXw \ap¡p thWtam? Hcp hn`mKw
P\§fpsS em`¯n\mbn Hcp tZis¯ P\§Ä apgph\pw amcIamb IoS\min\n Xfn¨
^e§Ä D]tbmKn¡Wtam? CXv \mw Nn´nt¡ ImcyamW.v AXn\mbn \ap¡v
H¯ptNÀ¶v ssPhIrjnbnte¡v aS§mw.
– 4 12
tcmKanÃm¯ \mtf¡mbv \ap¡v cmkhf§fn \n¶pw cmkIoS\min\nIfnÂ
\n¶psaÃmw amdn ssPhhfw D]tbmKn¨v IrjnsNbvXv \Ã t]mjIKpWapÅ
`£y]ZmÀ°§Ä DÂ]mZn¸n¡mw.
C\nbpÅ Xeapd¡v Cu coXn \ap¡v ]IÀ¶p \ÂImw. C\nbpÅ Xeapdsb¦nepw
\½psS ]ga¡msct¸mse \Ã Blmcw Ign¨v BtcmKyapÅhcmbn¯ocs«.
anj [ocPv
– 4 13
B\pImenIw
\ZnIfpw tXmSpIfpw \ndªv Pek¼¶ambncp¶p tIcfw.
kar²amb agbpw \ZnIfpw ImbepIfpw XSmI§fpw X®oÀ¯S§fpw
Ipf§fpw AcphnIfpw ]¨ ]pX¨ hbteeIfpw aeIfpw sImv
kpµcamb tIcf¯nsâ C¶s¯ AhØ F´mWv? \ZnIÄ
acn¨psImncn¡p¶p, h\yarK§Ä ImSnd§p¶p, hc Øe§fnÂ
ImWp¶ ]£nIÄ h¶nd§p¶p agbpsS e`yX Ipdªp hcnIbmWv.
DbÀ¶ P\kwJy, h\\ioIcWw, BtKmfXm]\w, ImemhØmhyXnbm\w,
`qKÀ`PeNqjWw FÃmw ImcW§fmWv. XpSÀ¶psImncn¡p¶ h\\ioIcWw
PohPme§sfbpw ImÀ_¬ BKncWs¯bpw ImemhØsbbpsaÃmw _m[n¡p¶
LSIamWv. X®oÀ¯S§fpw s\ÂhbepIfpw \nI¯n sI«nS§Ä ]Sp¯pbÀ¯pt¼mÄ
`qKÀ`Pe¯nsâ Afhns\ AXp kmcambn Ipdbv¡p¶p. A´co£ DujvamhnÂ
kw`hn¨psImncn¡p¶ hÀ²\bv¡\pkrXambn D]cnXea®nsâ Xm]\ne hÀ²n¡p¶p.
XXv^eambn a®v hcfpIbpw `qKÀ`Pew häpIbpw sN¿p¶p. tIcf¯nse an¡hmdpw
\ZnIfnepw \oscmgp¡v Ipdbp¶p F¶mWv Is¯Â.
ImemhØmhyXnbm\w aqew ISÂPe\nc¸v DbcpIbpw sN¿p¶p. Cu
{]Xn`mk§fpsS ^eambn ip²Pet{kmXÊpIfntebv¡v D¸pshÅw Ibdp¶ {]iv\w
IqSpXemIp¶p. IoS\min\nIfpsSbpw cmkhf§fpsSbpw AantXm]tbmKhpw
lukvt_m«pIfn \n¶pÅXpw KmÀlnIhpamb hnkÀPy§fpsS Hgp¡nhnSepw
Pet{kmXÊpIsf aen\am¡n.
D]cnXeþ`qKÀ`Pe e`yX hÀ²n¸n¨pw, Ptem]tbmKw Imcy£aam¡nbpw,
Peaen\oIcWw \nb{´n¨pw \mw Cu almþhn]¯pIÄ¡v ]cnlmcw It Xocq. Pew
]mgm¡n¡fbmXncn¡pI F¶Xv Ffp¸w kzoIcn¡mhp¶ ]cnlmcamÀKamWv.
Pet{kmXÊpIsf aen\am¡mXncn¡pI F¶XmWv IÀi\ambpw ]ment¡ ASp¯ \S]Sn.
AXn\mbn Hmtcm hyànbpw kzbw Hcp Xocpam\saSpt¯ aXnbmIq. `mhnXeapdbv¡p IqSn
_m¡n hbvt¡XmWv {]IrXnk¼¯v. AXp aen\am¡msX kq£n¡pIbmWv \½psS ISa.
A{i²ambn hens¨dnbp¶, ¹mÌnIv t]mepÅ AssPhamen\y§Ä `qanbntebv¡v shÅw
In\nªnd§p¶Xns\ XSbp¶p F¶ AdnhnÃm¯hÀ C¶v BcmWpÅXv? F¶n«pw \½psS
]cnkcw t]mepw Ah hens¨dnbmsX kq£n¡m³ \mw {ian¡p¶ptm?
IrjnbnS§fn sXt§meIfpw NIncnIfpw ]pXbn«psImv _mjv]oIcWw
eLqIcn¡m³ \ap¡p Ignbpw. th\Âagbnepw ImehÀj¯nepw e`n¡p¶ shffw
tiJcn¨psh¡m\pff amÀ¤w Ahew_n¡pI F¶Xpw \mw kzoIcnt¡ asämcp
\S]SnbmWv. Pet{kmXÊpIÄ kwc£n¡p¶Xn\pw Peaen\oIcWw XSbp¶Xn\pw
X®oÀ¯S§fpw hbepIfpw \nI¯p¶Xns\Xnscbpapff \nba§Ä IÀi\am¡nbpw
t`ZKXn hcp¯pIbpw sNbvXpsImv ZoÀLIme\S]SnIÄ kzoIcn¡pI F¶XmWv
kÀ¡mcnsâ _m[yX. ]cnØnXntemetaJeIfnse ]mdbpsSbpw sN¦Ãnsâbpw
J\\\nb{´Whpw aWÂJ\\\nb{´Whpw \nba§fnse ]gpXpIfS¨psImpw
Iff¯c§Ä sN¿m³ ]ckyambpw clkyambpw Iq«p\n¡p¶ kÀ¡mÀ
DtZymKØÀs¡Xnsc IÀi\\S]Sn kzoIcn¨psImpw ]pXnsbmcp A´co£w \nehnÂ
ht¶ aXnbmIq.
– 4 14
`qanbn Pew F¶Xv Hcp Øncamb \nt£]aÃ. agbmbn h¶v, a®neqsS
In\nªnd§n, a®nsâbpw ]mdbpsSbpw DÅdIfn \ndbp¶XmWv `qKÀ`Pew. Cu Hcp
{]{Inb \S¶nÃmsb¦n `qKÀ`Pew DmInÃ. Ipdª kab¯n\pþ Ån IqSnb
Xo{hXbn s]bvXptXmcp¶ agbmWv tIcf¯nsâ im]w. Xqew agshÅw a®nÂ
Xmgm\nShcp¶nÃ. \½psS ]c¼cmKXamb IrjncoXnIÄ Xs¶bmWv \½psS kwØm\s¯
C{Xbpw \mÄ c£n¨p t]m¶sX¶ bmYmÀ°yw \mw a\Ênemt¡Xpv. agbmcw`¯nÂ
]d¼pInf¨v agshÅs¯ In\n¨nd¡nbpw agIgnbpt¼mÄ I«IfpS¨v s]mSn¨p \nc¯n
_mjv]oIcWw XSªpw XÕvYePekwc£Ww F¶ {]{Inb
{]mhÀ¯nIam¡pIbmbncp¶p A¶s¯ IÀjIÀ. henb Hcp ag¡pgntb¡mÄ KpWw
sNdnb IqSpXse®w IpgnIÄ¡pw AXnt\¡mÄ ]XnS§p KpWw ]d¼pInf¨pÅ
Pekwc£W¯n\papv. ae\m«n Ip¶n³sNcnhpIfn ac§Ä sh¨pw I¨me sI«nbpw
s\¸mS¯v sI«n \nÀ¯nbpw `qanbnte¡v agshůn\v hgnsbmcp¡n. AXnsâ ^eamWv
\man¶v kt¦mNanÃmsX ]ehgn¡mbn DuänsbSp¡p¶ ip²Pew.
\½psS PohnXssienIfpsS amäw A´co£Xm]hnIncW¯nse hÀ²\bv¡v Gsd
B¡w Iq«p¶p. ]pÃpw HmSpw taª hoSpIÄ tIm¬{Ioäv sI«nS§fmbn. AXn\p apIfnÂ
Aepan\nbwþXIctaem¸pw Bhiyw F¶Xnt\¡mÄ Ae¦mchpambn. {]IrXntbmSv CW§n
Pohn¡m\pÅ a\Êpw \ap¡p \jvSambn.
th\Âag apXÂ CSh¸mXnbnse ag hsc Ignbp¶{X shÅw a®nend¡ntb qanbpsS
Pekw`cWnIÄ \ndbv¡m\mhq. tdmUpIfpw ]me§fpw hoSpIfpw aäpambn BhcW§Ä
XoÀ¡s¸Sp¶ `qanbv¡p ]Icambn Pew `qanbv¡pÅntebv¡p In\nªnd§m\pXIp¶
]mStiJc§Ä t]mepÅ IqSpX `q{]tZi§Ä Is¯ntb aXnbmIq. Ipf§fpw
sNdptXmSpIfpw NXp¸p\ne§fpw kwc£n¡pIbpw thWw.
cmPØm\nse AÄhmdnÂ, 1985þÂ "Pea\pjy³' F¶dnbs¸Sp¶
{io.cmtP{µknMnsâ t\XrXz¯n "Xcp¬`mcXv kwLv' F¶ t]cn cq]w sIm Hcp
kwLS\ \S¯nb Pekwc£W {]hÀ¯\§fneqsS AhnSs¯ Bbncw {Kma§fnÂ
\in¨ \ocpdhIÄ ]p\xØm]n¨p. AÀhmcn, cp]md kÀk, `Km\n, PlPvhmen F¶o
hänhc \ZnIÄ Pekar²nbnte¡v Xncns¨¯pIbpw sNbvXp. A\ptbmPyamb XSbWIÄ
\nÀ½n¨psImmWv AhcXp km[n¨Xv. Aimkv{Xobamb XSbWIfmWv tIcf¯nse
\ZnIfnepÅsX¶mWv {io cmtP{µknMv A`n{]mbs¸Sp¶Xv. \ZoXoc§fnse It¿ä§Ä¡v
XSbn«pw ]mcnØnXnI\miw CÃmXm¡nbpw \ocpdhIfpsS Hgp¡v XSbs¸SmsX kwc£n¨pw
\½psS \ZnIsfbpw ]p\cpÖohn¸n¡msa¶v At±lw ]dbp¶p. kÀ¡mcnsâbpw
kaql¯nsâbpw hyànIfpsSbpw Iq«mb {ia§Ä CXn\mhiyamWv.
\apt¡mtcmcp¯À¡pw F´psImv Hcp {]IrXnkvt\lnbmbn amdn¡qSm?
Znhy _nPp
– 4 15
IY
Aev]w \osmcp bm{XbneqsSbmWv Rm³ Cu `qanbnÂ
F¯nt¨À¶Xv. Ft´m…F\n¡mbm{Xsb¸Án H¶pw HmÀ½bnÃ. BZy
bm{XIfnsem¶pw Rm³ Häbv¡mbncp¶nÃ. A¶§s\ bm{X sN¿m\pw
F\n¡v Ignbpambncp¶nÃ. Fs¶ A\pKan¡m³ A¶v ]ecpw
Dmbncp¶p. ]n¶oSv Rm³…Adnhv tXSnbpff bm{XIÄ Bcw`n¨p.
A½bmbncp¶p Fsâ BZy Kpcp.
A¶s¯ a[pckvarXnIfn NneXv am{Xta Cs¶sâ HmÀ½IfnÂ
Ahtijn¡p¶pffq. aqSÂaªm Nqgs¸«Xpt]mse tXm¶p¶p. Häbv¡v bm{X sN¿m³
Rm³ AXn\nsS ioen¨p. Hmtcm bm{XIfpw ]pXnbsXt´m k½m\n¡p¶Xmbn F\n¡v
tXm¶n…hnPb§Ä tXSnbmbncp¶p ]n¶oSpff Fsâ bm{XIÄ…ssP{Xbm{XIÄ.
AXn\nsS Hcp A]cnNnX Fsâ PohnX¯ntebv¡v IS¶ph¶p. AhfneqsS aäp Nnecpw
F¶ntebv¡v \S¶Sp¯p. Ahscsâ PohnX¯nsâ kÀÆkzambn amdn.
Ahsc ]e bm{XIfnepw A\pKan¡m³ Rm\pw IqSn… HSphn CXm Rm³
ChnsS….. _meyIuamcbuÆ\§fpsS kpKÔ]qcnXamb HmÀ½IÄ¡n\n hncmaw. Hcp
hk´¯nsâ A´yw…… C\nbpw Rm³ Fsâ bm{X XpScpIbmWv. HmÀ½IfpsS
Iq¨phne§pIÄ XIÀ¯psImv \izcXbn \n¶pw A\izcXbntebv¡v….. X\nsb…..
\nÈ_vZambn…
– 4 16
IY
\nimKÔn¸qhnsâ s\m¼cw
HmÀ¡phm³ AhÄ¡v H¶pw Xs¶ Dmbncp¶nÃ. F¶n«pw B
IhnX ssIbn In«nbt¸mÄ AhÄ Ahs\... Ahs\ am{Xw HmÀ¯p.
A¶papX AhÄ Ahs\ HmÀ¡m³ XpS§n. Ah\m IhnX Gsd
CjvSambncp¶p. B NppIÄ IhnXaqfp¶XhÄ tI«n«pv.... ]t£
Ah\sXm¶pw Adnªncp¶nÃ. Ah\Xp ]Xps¡¸Xps¡ aqfn... Ahfm
CÃnIÄ¡nSbn adªncp¶p... AhÄ kz]v\w Ip.... hrµmh\hpw,
tKm]nIamcpw, kJnIfpw, ]ip¡nSm§fpw, thWp\mZhpw, aRvPoc[z\nbpw ]ns¶….
cm[sbbpw.... IrjvWs\bpw..... AhÄ¡hs\¶pw Imbm¼qhÀ®\mbncp¶p.
“F¶mWhs\ Rm\mZyambn ImWp¶Xv...” a\Êv ]nSªp. “Hcp {XnkÔybv¡v
ImhnÂh¨v..” a\Ênsâ X«I¯ph¨v... A\´tImSn s\bv¯ncnIÄ¡v \SphnÂh¨v.
A¶mZyambn B I®pIÄ AhfpsS I®pIfn ]Xn¨p...
“]qÀÆP_Ôtam, kpIrXtam?” a\Ên\pÅn eÖ... AhÄ Imhne½tbmSv
{]mÀ°n¨p... kÔymZo]w sImfp¯nbt¸mgpw `{ZZo]¯n\pap¶n angn ]q«nbncn¡pt¼mgpw
B lrZbw \ndsb Ah\mbncp¶p... F¶n«pw... F¶n«pw Hcp hm¡pt]mepw ]dbmsX GtXm
aWemcWy¯nte¡pt]mbt¸mÄ... Ft´ Hcp hm¡v... Hcp t\m«w t]mepw… cm[bv¡p
X¶nÃ.... Ft´ cm[sb HmÀ¯nÃ... Ft´ cm[bvs¡¶ptamÀ¡m³ ]pÃm¦pg X¶nÃ…
apøqame X¶nÃ....
“F´n\m ]cn`hw?” ]qÀt®µp AhtfmSv tNmZn¨p. A¶m ]uÀ®ancmhnÂ, `qan
]m¡Sembn amdnbt¸mÄ, A§p Zqsc BImiw shŸpShbWnªt¸mÄ, XmcI§Ä
\r¯amSnbt¸mÄ AhÄ Ahs\ Ip. A\´amb BImi¯nsâ a«p¸mhntebv¡v t\m¡n,
B ]¨¡p¶nÂ, Ah³ InS¶p, Ah\cnIn cm[bmbv Ahfpw… kz]v\§fpw taml§fpw
hÅn¡pSnepIÄ XoÀ¯p. AhnsS B hÅn¡pSnen apøq¡Ä Nncn¨pWÀ¶p.
aªps]¿p¶ B \nemhn Hcp aµmc¸qhmbn, Hcp sIm¨m¼Â¸qhmbn Ah\pWÀ¶p... H¸w
Ahfpw. F¶n«pw…F¶n«pw Ahs\m¶pw Adnªncp¶nÃ... F¦nepw AhÄ¡hs\¶pw
Imbm¼qhÀ®\mbncp¶p.
Hcn¡Â Ggnew]me¨ph«n Ahfncp¶p. Hcp b£nbmbv... \oapSnbgn¨v... I®nÂ
ARvP\sagpXn... Npn AtimIw hncnbn¨v Ahfhs\ Im¯ncp¶p. Hcp KÔÀÆ\mbh³
AcnInse¯n. B ssI¯e§Ä Ahsf tZhkv{Xobm¡n. B lrZb§Ä H¶mbn.
]mcnPmX¸qt]mse AhÄ tZhmwK\bmbn ]cnafw hln¨p... FÃmw Ahfdnªp.... AhÄ
am{Xw... F¦nepw Ah\hfpsS Imbm¼qhÀ®\mbncp¶p. “F\ns¡¶pah³
ktµiab¡mdpv.” AhtfmÀ¯p. Imänsâ I¿nÂ... ]mcnPmX]cnafw Xqhp¶
IpªptaL§fn Ah\hÄ¡mbn I¯pIfb¨p.... t{]ateJ\§fb¨p...
Ahsf B ]qs´¶Â amSnhnfn¡pw... ]ns¶ CdpsI ]pWcpw. At¸mÄ Ahsâ
ssI¯e§fpsS XWp¸hÄ¡\p`hs¸Spw. B Imän\v {ipXnbpv, cmKapv, Xmfapv,
IhnXbpsS ckapv. Rm\m Imäns\m¯v \r¯w hbv¡pw. ‘ImÀsIm I
– 4 17
abnens\t¸mse...’ Fsâ hÀ®¸oenIÄ apgph\pw hncn¨v Rm³ \r¯w h¨p. Hcp
Ipbnens\t¸mse Rm³ ]mSn.... B Xmf¯ns\m¯v... {ipXns¡m¯v. Rm³ XfÀ¶t¸mÄ B
ssIIÄ Fs¶ Xm§n... AhÄ¡n¶Xpw \à HmÀ½bpv... ]t£... Ah\tXmÀ¡p¶ptm….
F¦nepw, F¶mbmepw AhÄ¡hs\¶pw Imbm¼qhÀW\mbncp¶p.
Hcn¡Â \nemhnsâ \nd\nfbn Ipfn¨v, hiyat\mlcamb B ]qapJw AhÄ Ip.
ip{`hkv{XaWnªv Npn ]Xnª IhnXbpambn Ah³ h¶p. F®]pcfm¯ B
ImÀIq´Â s\änbnte¡v DuÀ¶pInS¶p. AhnsS B Ip¦pas¸m«nsâ hocXzw... Ahs\mcp
Xt¨mfn HtX\\tÃ... A¦wIpdn¨v ]Sbvs¡mcp§n ]pds¸« hS¡³ ]m«nsâ Hma\]p{X³!
B ssIIfnse t\À¯ Cfw\oe \ndapÅ \otcma§Ä. aWemcWy¯nse acoNnIbv¡v
F{XhiyXbmsWt¶m... F{X kuµcyamsWt¶m... AXv Xnf§ns¡mncn¡pw. h{Pw
t]mse, C{µ\oew t]mse... Ahfn Ah\pmbncp¶p. ]t£... AhÄ¡hs\¶pw
Imbm¼qhÀ®\mbncp¶p.
Hcn¡ehÄ kpawKenbmbn. Hcp KmÔÀÆhnhmlw... B lcnXm`amÀ¶
hÅn¡pSnen\cnIn h¨v, am³t]SIÄ¡p\Sphn h¨v Hcmbncw AtimI§Ä¡pw,
apÃhÅnIÄ¡panSbnÂh¨v Xpfkn¸qameNmÀ¯n Ah\hsf h[phm¡n knµqctcJbnÂ
Ipèaw sXmSphn¨p. ImepIfn sN¼ªn¨mdp]pc«n..... Ahsâ ]mZ§fn AhÄ Aenªp.
B ]mZ[qfnItfäp t]mepw hnImc]mcayXbnse¯n. B kvt\l¯nehÄ ]pjv]nWnbmbn....
Ahsfmcp tX³amhmbn... Cfw]¨¸qèeIÄ \ndª XpIfn AhÄ sNdpsX¶embn amdn,
ac¯Wen Iu]o\apSp¯ sIm¨pIp«nbmbn... FÃmw.... FÃmw Ahfdnªp. ]t£....
Ah³..... F¦nepw AhÄ¡hs\¶pw Imbm¼qhÀ®\mbncp¶p.
Imew F{XthKamWv IS¶pt]mIp¶Xv. Bscbpw Ku\n¡msX, BcpsSbpw ]cn`hw
tIÄ¡msX. hopw B \\p¯, aªWnª {]`mXw. FÃmbnS¯pw aªn³IW§Ä
sshVqcyw t]mse Xnf§n. AhfpsS Im¯ncn¸n\v C¶v kam]vXnbpmIp¶p. C¶h³
hcp¶p... t]mbZn\w apXÂ AhÄ Ahs\ Im¯ncp¶p. Zn\sa®n Im¯ncp¶p... Hmtcm
AkvXa\hpw asämcp lrZblÀjamb Zn\¯n\mbhÄ Im¯ncp¶p. Hmtcm {]`mXhpw B
hnP\amb CShgnbnte¡hÄ DXvIWvTtbmsS t\m¡pw. B aRvPpapJsam¶p ImWm³, B
IhnX hopw tIÄ¡m³, B cmKw Hcn¡Â IqSn BkzZn¡m³, Xfcpthmfw \r¯w
hbv¡m³... Ipgªv Ipgªv B amdnte¡v hoWv CÃmXmhm³, B Ip¶n³ NcphnÂ
A\´amb BImi¯nsâ a«p¸mhnte¡v t\m¡nInS¡m³, Hs¡ a\Êv Xpfp¼n. “C¶h³
hcp¶p...” Bscm¡tbm B BKa\hmÀ¯ Adnbn¨t¸mÄ AhÄ Hcp§nbncp¶p.
lrZb¯n ip²a±fhpw, Ce¯mfhpw, tN§nebpw… XncÈoe\o¡n IrjvWeoeIÄ
`mhcmKaWnªp. C\n hopw CfwImäv… km{µm\p`qXn \ÂIp¶ ]peÀ Imehpw,
kmbwkÔybpw AhÄ¡pw Ah\papÅXmWv. ssIIÄ tImÀ¯v a\Êv H¶m¡n
aªWnª {]`mX¯n \oe¡pdnªnIÄ tXSn R§Ä bm{Xbmhpw. ]t£.... AhÄ...
CÃ... AhÄ¡hs\¶pw Imbm¼qhÀ®\mbncp¶p.
Fsâ ]cn`hw Hs¡ amdnbncn¡p¶p. AhÄ HmÀ¯p, Hmtcm\nanj¯nepw
lrZb¯nsâ Ac§s¯ Aac¡mc\mbn am{Xta AhÄ Ahs\ In«pÅq. Hcp \o
hnclw. C¶hÄ¡v AXv hnizmkyaÃ... CÃ, Hcp \nanjw t]mepw Ah³ Ahfn \n¶pw
adªn«nÃmbncp¶p. I®nsâ AarXmb, lrZb¯nsâbpw lrZbamb, Pohsâbpw Poh\mb,
kz]v\§Ä¡pw kz]v\amb.... FÃmw.... FÃmamb Ah³! AsXm¶p am{XamWhfpsS Nn´.
F§ns\bmWhs\ kzoIcnt¡Xv. HmSns¨¶v B ImepIfn \akv¡cn¡Ww, AsænÂ
– 4 18
B hncnamdn apJw AaÀ¯Ww Asæn B XWp¯ ssIhncepIfnÂ..... AhfpsS
In\mhpIfn cnfw ]\wX¯IÄ sIm¡pcp½n, NndIphncn¨p. shÅntaL§fnÂ
kqcycivanIÄ Im©\w hÀjn¨p. tX³IpS§tf´nb apøqhv amesImcp¯p. Hcmbncw
Ipªn¡nfnIÄ B hmIac¯n ]d¶ncp¶p. hmI XfnÀ¯p… Nph¶]q¡Ä, Cfw
Imähbm ]«psa¯ Xp¶n. lm! AhfpsS In\mhpIÄ bmYmÀ°yamIp¶p. AhÄ¡hsf
\nb{´n¡m³ Ignªncp¶nÃ.
kpJioXfamb CfwImtäähÄ ab§n. AhfpsS In\mhpIÄ
KwKm{]hmlwt]msebmbncp¶p. s]s«¶v, In\mhnsehnsStbm Hcp IShmXnÂ
NndISn¨p]d¶p. B ‘Nph¶ I®pIÄ’… AhfpsS lrZb¯nsâbpw lrZb¯ntebv¡v
Nqgv¶nd§n. AhfpsSbpÅn Iqcncp«p ]c¶p. F§pw Ccp«v... I«]nSn¨ Ccp«v… Idp¯
Zwjv{Sw Im«n¨ncn¨psIm­v, B Ccp«hsf aqSn... "A]iIp\w'. AhfpsS
t_m[aÞe¯nsehnsStbm Hcp sImÅnbm³ an¶n.
Ahsf Btcm GtXm \nKqVKÀ¯¯nte¡v XÅnhn«p... ssIImen«Sn¨v... NndIpIÄ
Ipgªv I®pIÄ Xmgv¶p. GtXm AXyKm[Xbnte¡v adbp¶p. FhnsStbm Nne ]nghpIÄ.
FhnsSbmWv ]nghpIÄ... C\n F´mWp sNt¿Xv. H¶n\pw Hcp cq]hpanÃ. Fs´ms¡tbm
tamln¨p, ]t£ H¶pw...H¶pwXs¶ t\SnbnÃ. FÃmw hyÀ°w. AXyKm[Xbn XIÀ¶v
NnXdp¶Xn\p ap³]v B ]\n\oÀN{µnIsb HmÀ¯p. B Ipªnfw apJw a\Ênsâ
aWns¨¸nÂ, Bßmhnsâ AarXt¯cn Hcn¡epw XIcmsX, Nn¶n¨nXdmsX Im¡pw.
ImcWw AhÄ¡hs\¶pw Imbm¼qhÀ®\mbncp¶p. Rmd¡nfnt]mse hmhn«pIcbpt¼mÄ
B \\p¯ ssI¯ew AhfpsS aqÀ²mhns\ XgpIns¡mncp¶p. Hcp t{]akm£mXv¡mcw
t]mse! A¶mZyambv B \nimKÔn]qhv Hcp ]uÀ®ansbIp...B ]qÀ®N{µs\ ASp¯p
Ip... B ]cnh«¯n\pÅn Ahcncphcpw tZhoKÔÀÆcmbn....
knÔp F³. BÀ.
– 4 19
bm{XmhnhcWw
I¡¯bpsS lrZb¯neqsS
Rm³ BZyambn s{Sbn\n bm{X t]mbXv I¡¯bnte¡mWv.
Fsâ `ÀXr amXmhnsâ P\va\mSmb I¡¯bnte¡v Rm³
`À¯mhpsam¶n¨v 2002 sk]vXw_À amk¯nemWv bm{XXncn¨Xv.
Xriqcn \n¶pw s{Sbn\n bm{X Xncn¡pt¼mÄ a\Êv kt´mjw
sImv Xpffn¯pSn¡pIbmbncp¶p 3 Znhks¯ s{Sbn³
bm{Xbmbncp¶p I¡¯bnte¡v. t]mIp¶ hgn¡v ]pWy
\ZnIfmb KwK, Imthcn, knÔp F¶nh ImWm³ km[n¨Xv
hensbmcp `mKyambn Rm³ IcpXp¶p. aq¶mas¯ Znhkw R§Ä
I¡¯bnse¯n.
A½bpsS ho«nse¯n £oWsaÃmw XoÀ¯tijw R§Ä BZyw t]mbXv lud
{_nUvPv ImWm\mWv. hfsc AÛpXt¯msSbmWv Rm³ {_nUvPpw ]cnkchpw
t\m¡n¡X.v t\ms¡¯mZqct¯mfw DbÀ¶p \n¡p¶ sI«nS kap¨b§Ä. AhnSps¯
BfpIsfÃmw _wKmfn`mjbmWv kwkmcn¡p¶X.v `À¯mhn\v \¶mbn `mj Adnbmhp¶Xp
sImv F\n¡v _p²naps«m¶pw A\p`hs¸«nÃ. AXpt]mse AhcpsS `£WcoXnbpambn
F\n¡v s]s«¶v s]mcp¯s¸Sm³ km[n¨nÃ. ISpsI®bnemWv AhÀ `£Ww ]mNIw
sNbvXncp¶Xv. AhnSps¯ BfpIÄ IqSpXepw a[pc{]nbcmWv. HmtcmZnhkhpw R§Ä
]pXnb ]pXnb Øe§Ä ImWphm³ bm{XXncn¨p. \½psS \m«n ]v
{]Nmc¯nepmbncp¶ ssk¡nÄ dn£bn bm{XsNbvXp. AXn\ptijw R§Ä `qKÀ`
{Sbn\n Ibdn bm{XsNbvXXv ad¡m\mIm¯ A\p`hamWv. AXn\ptijw {]ikvXamb
Imfnt£{Xamb "ImfoL«v' t]mbnIp. ]n¶oSv Hmtcm Znhk§fnembn t\XmPn`h³,
cho{µkZ³, hnIvtSmdnbsat½mdnbÂlmÄ, _nÀfaµnÀ, F¶o kvYe§sfms¡ R§Ä
t]mbnIp.
]ns¶ R§Ä Fsâ PohnX¯n Hcn¡epw ad¡m\mhm¯ Hcp kvYet¯¡mWv
t]mbXv. ]mh§fpsS A½ F¶dnbs¸Sp¶, A\mYcpsS I®oscm¸p¶, Ipªp§fpsS
B{ibamb aZÀsXtck \nXyhn{iaw sImÅp¶ ]Ånbnte¡v.AhntS¡v Ibdnbt¸mÄ
apXÂ ]dªdnbn¡m\mhm¯ Hcp A\p`qXnbmbncp¶p. Ct¸mÄ B kvYew "aZÀlukv'
F¶mWdnbs¸Sp¶Xv. AXn\ptijw hensbmcp ]mÀ¡mb kb³knänbnte¡v t]mbn. ZwZw
hnam\¯mhfw IXpw hensbmcp AÛpXambn tXm¶n. Rm³ hmb\bneqsS am{Xw
Adnªn«pff Cu kvYe§sfÃmw Hcp kz]v\¯nse¶ t]msebmWv Rm³ ASp¯p IXv.
cp amk¯n\ptijw B henb \Kct¯mSp hnS]dªXv a\Ên hÃm¯ Hcp
`mct¯msSbmbncp¶p.
– 4 20
bm{XmhnhcWw
tImgnt¡mSpÅ Hmt«m¡mÀ hfsc kvt\lapÅhcmsW¶v ]dªv
tI«n«ptÃm. B kvt\lw A\p`hn¨dnªt¸mgmWv AXnsâ Xo{hXbpw
sshImcnIXbpw F\n¡v a\ÊnembXv. B \nanj¯nsâ
HmÀ½Ifntes¡m¶v DufnbnSm³ Rm³ \n§sf IqSn £Wn¡pIbmWv.
2016 sk]väw_À 7\v temI skdn{_Â ]mÄkn Zn\t¯mS\p_Ôn¨v
NIPMR  \S¶p h¶ncp¶ skan\mdpIfn ¢mÊv FSp¡p¶Xn\p thnbmWv tImgnt¡mSv
tI{µkÀ¡mcnsâ IognÂ{]hÀ¯n¨p sImncn¡p¶ CRCbn \n¶pw HIypt]jWÂ
sXdm¸nÌv {io HIvtSm¬, {io Ipdn©nsiÂh³ F¶nhÀ F¯nbXv. HIypt]jWÂ
sXdm¸nsb Ipdn¨pw, Cu NnInÂkmhn[n Ip«nIfnepm¡p¶ amäs¯ Ipdn¨papÅ ¢mÊv
tI«Xn\p tijw R§fpsS kv]o¨v sXdm¸nÌnsâ \nÀt±i {]Imcw tImgnt¡mSv CRCbnÂ
t]mIm³ R§Ä aq¶v amXm]nXm¡Ä Xocpam\n¨p.
A§s\ R§Ä aq¶v Iq«cpw s^{_phcn amk¯n tImgnt¡msS¯n.
tImgnt¡mSnsâ {]uVKmw`ocyw \ndª \nc¯pIÄ t\m¡n Ip sImv CRCbnÂ
F¯nt¨À¶ R§Ä¡v Hmtcm hn`mK¯nepw hniZamb, BßmÀ°amb ]cntim[\Ifpw
\nÀt±i§fpw e`n¡pIbpmbn. Ip«nIfpsS AhØ IqSpXÂ sa¨s¸Sp¯p¶Xn\pÅ
\nÀt±i§fpw, sXdm¸nbpw ImWn¨p X¶p. \ndª a\tÊmsS AhnsS \n¶pw Cd§nbt¸mÄ
ASp¯ {]iv\w R§Ä¡v ap¶n h¶p. tImgnt¡mSv PwKvj\n F¯nt¨cp¶Xn\v 5þ6
IntemaoäÀ Zqcw t]mIWw. Hmt«mdn£sb B{ibnt¡ AhØbmWv DÅXv. D¨
kabambXn\m CRC bn B kab¯v Hmt«mdn£IÄ H¶pw tcmKnIsfbpw sImv
hcp¶nÃmbncp¶p. CRC ]cnkc¯v Hmt«mÌmâpw CÃ. `£Wtam shÅtam Ign¡m³ In«p¶
ØeaÃmbncp¶p. B {]tZiw th{X ]ptcmKa\w CÃm¯ Øeambncp¶p. _kv
kuIcyhpw B {]tZi¯v Dmbncp¶nÃ. 5þ6 IntemaoäÀ Ip«nIsfbpw sImv
\S¡pIsb¶Xv Gsd {iaIcambncp¶p, Np«ps]mÅp¶ shbnepw. kabw GItZiw 1.30
aWnbpw Bbncp¶p. C\nsb´p sN¿pw F¶v IcpXnbncn¡pt¼mgmWv B Øm]\¯nte¡v
Hcp Hmt«m IS¶p h¶Xv. AhnsS sXdm¸n¡v h¶ Hcp kv{Xosbbpw Ip«nsbbpw Xncn¨v
ho«nse¯n¡m³ h¶ Hmt«mbmbncp¶p AXv. R§Ä B Hmt«m¡mcs\ kao]n¨v R§fpsS
Bhiyw D¶bn¨t¸mÄ BZyw AbmÄ ]dªp “Rm³ `£Ww Ign¡m³ t]mIp¶
hgnbmWv, ]ns¶ sXdm¸n¡v h¶hsc AhcpsS ho«n F¯n¡pIbpw thWw”. C{Xbpw
]dªv AbmÄ R§sf H¶v t\m¡nbt¸mgmWv R§fpsS a¡sf AbmÄ IXv. At¸mÄ
AbmfpsS lrZbw Aenªp t]mbn. AbmÄ sImpt]mtI tcmKnsb AhnsS ]dªv
Ccp¯nbn«v R§Ä aq¶v A½amscbpw Ip«nIsfbpw PwKvj\n F¯n¡msa¶v AbmÄ
k½Xn¨p.
B bm{Xbn R§fpsS \mSns\ Ipdn¨pw, Øes¯ Ipdn¨pw Ip«nIfpsS AhØsb
Ipdn¨pw AbmÄ kvt\l]qÀhw tNmZn¨dnªp. A§ns\ R§sf hfsc kpc£nXambn,
`£Ww Ign¡m\pw _kv ]nSn¡m\pw kuIcyapÅ tImgnt¡mSv SuWn Cd¡n. Hmt«m
NmÀPv F{Xbmbn F¶v tNmZn¨t¸mÄ, s]mcnshbne¯v saä hncn¨ hgnbneqsS \S¶p
hcp¶ R§fpsS `À¯m¡³amscbpw sImp hcmw, Ahcn \n¶pw ]Ww hm§msa¶v
]dªv B Hmt«m¡mc³ t]mbn.
– 4 21
]¯v ]Xn\©v \nanj§Ä¡pÅn Ahcpw F¯nt¨À¶p. ]t£ AhÀ F¯nbXv
thsd Hcp Hmt«mbnembncp¶p. B \Ãh\mb Hmt«m¡mcs\ IntÃsb¶v R§Ä
PnÚmktbmsS tNmZn¨p. B Hmt«m¡mc³ Xs¶bmWv asämcp Hmt«mdn£ AhÀ¡v
F¯n¨p sImSp¯Xpw, kpc£nXambn R§Ä¡cnIn F¯m³ Ahsc klmbn¨Xpw.
F¦n “At±l¯n\v ]Ww sImSpt¯m, \n§fpsS I¿n \n¶pw hm§msa¶mWv At±lw
]dªXv” F¶v R§Ä AhtcmSp tNmZn¨p. ]t£ B a\pjykvt\ln ]W¯nsâ Imcyw
]dªXpanÃ, AhÀ¡v R§Ä¡cnIn F¯m\pÅ GÀ¸mSpIfpw sNbvXp sImSp¯psh¶v
R§Ä¡v a\Ênembn.
A\ysâ thZ\ a\Ênem¡m³ IgnhpÅ lrZb¯n\v \µn ]dªv sImv R§Ä
tImgnt¡mSnsâ _ncnbmWn KÔ¯neenªp. `£Ww Ign¨v sXm«Sp¯ _kv tÌm¸nÂ
\n¶pw _kv Ibdpt¼mgpw R§fpsS I®pIÄ B a\pjykvt\lnsb XncbpIbmbncp¶p.
FhnsStbm hmbn¨dnª, tImgnt¡mSpÅ Hmt«m¡mÀ kvt\lapÅ
lrZb¯n\pSaIfmsW¶ kXyw A\p`h thZyambXnsâ DÄ]pfI¯n B
a\pjykvt\ln¡v thn a\Ên \µnbpw {]mÀ°\bpambn R§Ä tImgnt¡mSnsâ a®nÂ
\n¶pw bm{X Xncn¨p. I¿n tImgnt¡mSnsâ X\Xp lÂhbpw IcpXn. tImgnt¡mS³
lÂhbv¡pw, tImgnt¡mS³ a\Ên\pw kvt\l¯nsâ a[pcamWv…., am\h kvt\l¯nsâ
a[pcw………
– 4 22
IhnX
Id§p¶ ^m\nsâ apcĨbnÂ
cm{XnbpsS i_vZw Rm\dnªnÃ
HmÀ½IfpsS Hmf¸c¸pIfnÂ
Hcp sImÅnbm³ an¶ns¯dn¨p
sagpIpXncn sXfns¨gpt¶ät¸mÄ
]pd¯v agbpsS InepInep¡w
Xpd¶n« P\eneqsS Nqfan«v
XWp¯ Imäv hoinbSn¨p
Idp¯ Icn¼Sw ]pX¨p agsbt\m¡n
ag¯pÅnIÄ Nncn¨psImst¶mSp tNmZn¨p
\o C¶pw X\n¨mtWm.......
knÔp F³. BÀ.
– 4 23
F³. sF. ]n. Fw. BÀ kvs]j kv¡qfn \n¶pw FdWmIpfw kp`mjv ]mÀ¡v, assd³ ss{Uhv,
epepamÄ, sNdmbn _o v F¶nhnS§fntebv¡v hnt\mZbm{X t]mhpIbpmbn.
Nne B\µ\nanj§Ä:-þ
– 4 24
F³. sF. ]n. Fw. Bdn hnjphmtLmj¯nsâ `mKambn "DWÀÆv' hmb\m¢ºv Hcp¡nb
hnjp¡Wn:--þ
– 4 25
– 4 26
eLp hnhcWw
lcnXkm´z\w
F³. sF. ]n Fw. Bdn NnInÕbvs¡¯p¶ Ip«nIfpsSbpw apXnÀ¶hcpsSbpw kÀ¤tijn
hÀ²n¸n¡p¶Xn\pw am\kntImÃmk¯ntâbpw `mKambn BfqÀ Irjn`hsâ
km¼¯nIklmbt¯msS "lcnXkm´z\w' F¶ t]cn t{]mPIvSv ASnØm\¯nepÅ
IrjnhnIk\]²Xn \S¸nem¡n. ]²XnbpsS Hu]NmcnIamb DZvLmS\w _lpam\s¸«
Ccn§me¡pS Fw.FÂ.F. s{]m^kÀ AcpW³ amÌÀ sNbvXp. ]cn]mSntbmS\p_Ôn¨v ]²XnbpsS
KpWt`màm¡Ä¡mbn Hcp Irjn A\p_Ô ¢mÊv kwLSn¸n¨ncp¶p. sX¡pwIc Irjn Hm^okÀ
{io. kpNn¯v ]n.Pn.bmWv ¢mÊv \bn¨Xv…..
– 4 27
– 4 28
– 4 29
Ip«nIÄ hc¨
Nn{X§Ä
– 4 30
– 4 31
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– 4 38
Hcphm¡pIqSn
s]¿m³ hn§n\n¡p¶ am\hpw s]bvXptXmÀ¶ BImihpw hyXykvXamb
A\p`qXnIfmWv \ap¡p]Icp¶Xv. AXnÂXs¶, a\pjya\ÊpIÄ¡v A\pkrXambn
hyXncnàamb A\p`h§fmbn amdp¶p.A¯c¯nepff A\p`h§fpw lrZbw
\ndsªmgpIp¶ hnImchnt£m`§fpw `qansb amen\yapàam¡m³ {]bXv\nt¡Xnsâ
BhiyIXbpw DÄs¡mÅpI, kzoIcn¡pI.
\µn.................