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CAPT Wanda D. Barfield, MD, MPH, FAAPDirector, Division of Reproductive Health
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion
May 10, 2011
Reducing Teenage Pregnancy:
Using Evidence and Collaboration for BetterOutcomes in Communities
U.S. Department of Health and Human ServicesCenters for Disease Control and Prevention
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One of CDCs top prioritieswinnable battle
Partnerships:Office of Adolescent Health
Office of Population Affairs
Administration for Children and Families
Health Services and Resources Administration/MCHB
Funding national and state-community based
organizations
Promoting adolescent reproductive health
research
CDC and Teen Pregnancy Prevention
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Purpose
To demonstrate the effectiveness ofinnovative, multi-component, community-
wide initiatives in reducing rates of teen
pregnancy and births in communities withthe highest rates
Emphasis on African American and Latino
youth (ages 15-19)
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Program Goals
1. Reduce the rates of pregnancies and birthsto youth in the target areas
2. Increase youth access to evidence-based
and/or evidence-informed programs toprevent teen pregnancy
3. Increase linkages between teen pregnancy
prevention programs and community-basedclinical services
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Key Components
1. Mobilize and sustain community
teen pregnancy prevention efforts
2. Increase contraception amongsexually active youth
3. Educate & motivate youth
4. Promote policies/policy change
5. Work with diverse communities
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Program Model
100+ Local
Organizations
8 State andCommunity-based
Organizations
1 Title X Provider
5 National
Organizations
Train and provide
technical assistance
Plan, implement and
evaluate interventions
Provide effective
services to youth
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2010-2015 Grantees
AL -Alabama Department of Public Health
CT - City of Hartford, Department of Health and Human Services
GA - Georgia Campaign for Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention
MA - The Massachusetts Alliance on Teen Pregnancy
NC -Adolescent Pregnancy Prevention Campaign of North Carolina
NY - The Fund for Public Health in New York, Inc.
PA - Family Planning Council of Southeastern Pennsylvania
SC - South Carolina Campaign to Prevent Teen Pregnancy
TX - The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
Funding path
OPA
State/ Community
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Outcome Evaluation
Proximal Outcomes
Intermediate Outcomes
Distal Outcomes
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Evaluation:
Proximal Outcomes Expansion of and improvements in TPP
and services in the target community,
including reaching youth from diversebackgrounds with culturally appropriateservices
Evidence-based and evidence-informed
prevention programsTeen-friendly reproductive health services
Linkages between programs and familyplanning services
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Evaluation:
Proximal Outcomes (cont.)
Reduction in barriers to effective
implementation of teen pregnancyprevention efforts
Evidence of steps toward sustaining theinitiative
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Evaluation:
Intermediate Outcomes
Number of youth who use/participate in
Evidence-based TPP programs
Family planning/clinical services
Increase in knowledge, attitudes, behaviors
and motivation consistent with reducing TP
risk in target youth
Number of high-risk youth served
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Evaluation:
Distal Outcomes Reduce risks/increase protective factors
Abstinence
Condom use
Contraceptive use
Reduce Teen Pregnancy
Reduce Teen Births
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Creating Better Paths
http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://ctparent.com/archive/images/NICU_baby.gif&imgrefurl=http://ctparent.com/archive/jan2007-article1.htm&h=600&w=906&sz=344&hl=en&start=10&um=1&usg=__YIpMAhODS_KOGFfCMS0hu2dbCpM=&tbnid=8qnp1ICfGXGDkM:&tbnh=97&tbnw=147&prev=/images?q=NICU&um=1&hl=en&rls=com.microsoft:*&sa=G -
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www.cdc.gov/teenpregnancy
National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health PromotionDivision of Reproductive Health
http://www.cdc.gov/about/winnablebattles.htm