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The SES’s, R.C. Patel Institute of PharmaceuticalEducation & Research , Shirpur
KIDNEY STONEPresented By:-
KAMLESH A. WADILE(B. Pharmacy)
CASE PRESENTATION
Proforma:-Name : ABC Sex : Female Age : 35Address : Shirpur,Dist. Dhule
Hospital Name : Gaurav Hospital
Hospital Add. : Shirpur,Dist. Dhule
Physician Name : Dr. S.R. Wadile
Social History : non-vegetarian , non-alcoholic
Family History :noneAssociated Disease :nonePast medical history :nilPast medication history :nil
Patient Complaint : Nausea, pain at lower back,
right side abdominal painDiagnosis : Kidney stone (renal
calculus)
• KIDNEY STONE :- ‘ Kidney stone or renal calculus or nephrolith , is a calculus formed in the kidneys from minerals in the urine.’
ABDOMINAL SONOGRAPHY
(5.4mm of calculus noted in lower calyx of right kidney.)
HAEMOGRAMTEST NAME RESULT UNITS REFERENCE
RANGE
Haemoglobin 9.5 gm% 12-16
R.B.C Count 3.92 mill/cmm 3.8-4.8
W.B.C Count 5300 /cu.mm 4000-10,000
Platelet Count 2,12,000 /cumm 140,000-440,000
Differential WBC CountTEST NAME RESULT REFERENCE
RANGE
Neutrophils 60% 60-70%
Lymphocytes 35% 20-40%
Eosinophils 02% 1-6%
Monocytes 03% 2-5%
Basophils 00% 0.5-1%
Urine Analysis1. Physical Examination Quantity : 10 mlColour : Light Yellow Appearance : Clear 2. Microscopic ExaminationEpithelial cells :1-2HpfPus Cells : 3-4HpfRed Blood Cells : nilCrystals : nilBacteria : nil
3. Chemical Examination Reaction (PH) :Acidic Albumin : Nil Sugar : Nil Acetone(Ketone) : Nil Bile Salt : Nil Bile pigment : Nil
BIOCHEMISTRY S.G.P.T. Level : 20.17 (5-40 U/ml)Creatinine Level : 1.0 (0.7-1.4 mg%)Calsium Level : 8.83(8.7-11mg/dl)
Medication DetailsSr No
Medication
(drug)
Doses
Frequency
Route
Category Price
1 Tab. Cystone(shilapush
pa)
130 mg
TD Oral Antilithiatic &lithotriptic
-
2 Tab. Zenflox
UTI(ofloxacin)
200 mg
TD Oral antimicrobial -
3 Tab. Zerodolspa
s(aceclofen
ac)
100 mg
TD Oral antiinflammatory
-
4 Tab. Ranidom
(ranitidine)
10 mg
TD Oral antacid -
5 Liq. Aristozyme
1 mg TD Oral digestive -
1)OFLOXACIN:-Increases effect of anti-coaggulants.2)ACECLOFENAC:- This may also enhance activity of anti-coaggulants.
DRUG INTERACTION
Patient counselingDrink enough quantity of water.Avoid eating of more calcium containing
food or diet.Eat fruit, vegetables & whole grains.Avoid food high in oxalates.
References
K.D.Tripathi “Essentials of Medical Pharmacology”, Sixth edition , JaypeeBrothers Medical Publishers.
www.cimsasia.com www.mims.com www.drugdigest.com www.en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/kidneystone
THANK YOU