Case Studies UNDP: ALEXANDER VON HUMBOLDT CENTER, Nicaragua

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    Equator Initiative Case StudiesLocal sustainable development solutions for people, nature, and resilient communities

    Nicaragua

    ALEXANDER VONHUMBOLDT CENTER

    Empowered live

    Resilient nation

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    UNDP EQUATOR INITIATIVE CASE STUDY SERIES

    Local and indigenous communities across the world are advancing innovative sustainable development solutions that wo

    or people and or nature. Few publications or case studies tell the ull story o how such initiatives evolve, the breadth

    their impacts, or how they change over time. Fewer still have undertaken to tell these stories with community practition

    themselves guiding the narrative.

    To mark its 10-year anniversary, the Equator Initiative aims to ll this gap. The ollowing case study is one in a growing ser

    that details the work o Equator Prize winners vetted and peer-reviewed best practices in community-based environmenconservation and sustainable livelihoods. These cases are intended to inspire the policy dialogue needed to take local succ

    to scale, to improve the global knowledge base on local environment and development solutions, and to serve as models

    replication. Case studies are best viewed and understood with reerence to The Power o Local Action: Lessons rom 10 Years

    the Equator Prize, a compendium o lessons learned and policy guidance that draws rom the case material.

    Click on the map to visit the Equator Initiatives searchable case study database.

    EditorsEditor-in-Chie: Joseph CorcoranManaging Editor: Oliver Hughes

    Contributing Editors: Dearbhla Keegan, Matthew Konsa, Erin Lewis, Whitney Wilding

    Contributing WritersEdayatu Abieodun Lamptey, Erin Atwell, Jonathan Clay, Joseph Corcoran, Sean Cox, Larissa Currado, David Godrey, Sarah Gordon,

    Oliver Hughes, Wen-Juan Jiang, Sonal Kanabar, Dearbhla Keegan, Matthew Konsa, Rachael Lader, Erin Lewis, Jona Liebl, Mengning MaMary McGraw, Brandon Payne, Juliana Quaresma, Peter Schecter, Martin Sommerschuh, Whitney Wilding

    DesignSean Cox, Oliver Hughes, Dearbhla Keegan, Matthew Konsa, Amy Korngiebel, Kimberly Koserowski, Erin Lewis, John Mulqueen,

    Lorena de la Parra, Brandon Payne, Mariajos Satizbal G.

    AcknowledgementsThe Equator Initiative acknowledges with gratitude Alexander von Humboldt Center, and in particular the guidance and inputs o

    Javier Mejia. All photo credits courtesy o Alexander von Humboldt Center. Maps courtesy o CIA World Factbook and Wikipedia.

    Suggested CitationUnited Nations Development Programme. 2013. Alexander von Humboldt Center, Nicaragua. Equator Initiative Case Study Series. N

    York, NY.

    http://www.equatorinitiative.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=747:10years&catid=189:2012-eventshttp://www.equatorinitiative.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=747:10years&catid=189:2012-eventshttp://equatorinitiative.org/index.php?option=com_winners&view=casestudysearch&Itemid=858http://www.equatorinitiative.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=747:10years&catid=189:2012-eventshttp://www.equatorinitiative.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=747:10years&catid=189:2012-events
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    PROJECT SUMMARYAlexander von Humboldt Center operates in one o the driest

    regions o Nicaragua and one o the areas most susceptible

    to hurricanes, severe droughts, and reshwater shortages.

    The organization provides local communities with training

    in sustainable water management and has drilled more

    than 40 reshwater wells and repaired 35 community water

    systems. The objective is year-round access to clean water

    using sustainable technology and building on community

    capacities. The emphasis has been on improving and

    restoring water systems that have allen into disrepair.

    Equally impressive have been the Centers advocacy eorts

    or community water rights. Through public consultation,

    social mobilization and lobbying, the Center has prooundly

    impacted the evolution o national water laws, including

    Law 620 which made water a public resource and allocated

    unds to increase clean water access.

    3

    ALEXANDER VON HUMBOLDT CENTERNicaragua

    KEY FACTS

    EQUATOR PRIZE WINNER: 2012

    FOUNDED: 1990

    LOCATION: Northwestern Nicaragua

    BENEFICIARIES: 116 rural communities

    BIODIVERSITY: Avoided deforestation

    TABLE OF CONTENTS

    Background and Context 4

    Key Activities and Innovations 5

    Biodiversity Impacts 7

    Socioeconomic Impacts 7

    Policy Impacts 8

    Sustainability 9

    Replication 10

    Partners 10

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    ince its establishment in 1990, Alexander von Humboldt CenterCentro Alexander von Humboldt) has promoted sustainable

    evelopment and responsible environmental management across

    Nicaragua. Projects supported by a wide range o international

    onors are carried out by technical sta in three areas sustainable

    nvironmental management, territorial development management,

    nd institutional sustainability and across nine o Nicaraguas

    teen departments: Managua, Chinandega, Estel, Len, Jinotega,

    Matagalpa, Chontales, and both the North Atlantic Autonomous

    egion (RAAN) and Southern Atlantic Autonomous Region (RAAS).

    Centro Humboldt was among the rst Nicaraguan NGOs ounded

    with a specic environmental ocus and has developed an excellent

    eputation both or its work with indigenous and rural communities

    nd its advocacy work at the national level. Current priorities includehe development o local strategies or adaptation to climate change

    nd disaster risk reduction.

    Water shortages and climate change

    ince 2004, Centro Humboldt has prioritized local water security

    nd access. Particular attention has been given to helping alleviate

    he chronic water crisis in the north-west o the country. The region

    s among the driest and most environmentally ragile in Nicaragua,

    with the departments o Leon, Chinandega and Estel suering

    remendous damage as a result o extreme weather events including

    Hurricane Mitch in 1998 and Hurricane Felix in 2007. The region also

    xperienced a severe drought in 2001, causing the loss o virtually allmaize and bean crops. Climate change is urther exacerbating these

    egional challenges; the ow o reshwater into rivers and lakes has

    lowed drastically in recent years, resulting in a drop in water table

    evels.

    As a result, the provision o sae and reliable access to water is among

    he primary challenges acing local communities in the region. In

    004, 48 per cent o the population o Nicaragua, the majority o whom

    ved in rural areas such as the north-west region o the country, did

    ot have access to municipally provided water systems. A lack o water

    ccess had dire implications or local population health. Waterborne

    diseases were prevalent, particularly among children under the ave. Adding to the health challenges, chemical ertilizer and pest

    inputs were comparatively high, leading to run-o and contamin

    o the water table.

    Filling gaps in public service delivery

    Historically, public services in Nicaragua specically water, educ

    and health services have ailed to reach rural populations. This

    in service delivery has eectively marginalized rural populat

    limiting access to the most basic o essential services, creati

    poverty cycle, and limiting the potential or local participatio

    resource governance. With international support, Centro Humb

    initiated its Community Water Project in 2004 as a vehicleaddressing this range o service gaps and as a means o empow

    local communities. The project guides community use o sustain

    technologies to procure and maintain potable water sources. It

    provides education and undertakes awareness-raising campaign

    the prevailing environmental threats to local watersheds, inclu

    the use o chemical pesticides and poor waste management. L

    the project aims to enhance local understanding o national w

    legislation, equipping communities with the knowledge they ne

    advocate or their rights.

    Meeting local water security needs

    Centro Humboldt has worked in 116 communities acrosmunicipalities to drill wells, repair water provision systems,

    provide eco-stoves and solar stoves to reduce the amount o rew

    needed or cooking. The Community Water Project prioritizes

    control o resources, a priority that is achieved mainly through

    ormation o Community Water Committees (CWCs). The lo

    elected committees collect water-user ees, which are dire

    towards system maintenance and remuneration o CWC mem

    To date, the project has reached over 75,000 beneciaries, secu

    local access to water and empowering rural communities to

    ownership o their water resources.

    Background and Context

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    55

    Key Activities and Innovations

    While the project activities o Centro Humboldt are diverse,

    he organization has seen its greatest impacts in the area o

    ommunity-based water management. Through the Community

    Water Project alone, Centro Humboldt has drilled 40 wells and

    epaired 76 community water systems in communities across the

    orthern departments o Nicaragua. This historically marginalized

    population now has year-round access to clean water, an

    chievement that would have seemed impossible prior to initiation

    o the project. At the same time, water security has been achieved

    hrough the use o sustainable technologies and clean energy, an

    nnovation that has environmental and economic benets. Women

    n particular have beneted rom the project. Women have been

    raditionally responsible or procuring the daily water supply orheir amilies. Where this task used to require walking long distances

    o collect water rom rivers or streams, women now have immediate

    ccess to potable water, considerably lessening the time burden on

    heir shoulders.

    y installing solar-powered and hand-generated wells, communities

    re able to avoid the costs o uel and electricity traditionally

    eeded to pump water rom the ground. Solar power has been

    particularly well-suited to a region that receives an abundance o

    un year-round. To curb excesses in water use, and to eectively

    manage the strain placed on local water tables, Centro Humboldt

    as helped distribute and install water use measurement devices

    or all beneciary households, enabling the local population tomeasure household water consumption and regulate their water

    se accordingly.

    he organizational ocus on water inrastructure and access has

    been complemented by health and hygiene education programs,

    providing inormation and services to a previously under-served

    population. Outreach and awareness-raising eorts incorporate

    adio vignettes, posters, and workshops that aim to enhance

    community understanding o the linkages between environm

    and human health. Community outreach has also helped to cat

    support, local labour and collective action to meet other so

    environmental and economic challenges, such as reoresta

    watershed protection, sustainable natural resource managem

    and steps to reduce soil erosion and ooding.

    Community Water Committees

    One noteworthy strength o the Centro Humboldt approach

    been its emphasis on local ownership and empowerment.

    local population drives development planning and makes cho

    that are relevant to their particular circumstances and capac

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    66

    articipating communities, or instance, control the number o

    wells drilled in the region to ensure the water table is not drained

    y excessive extraction. They are also responsible or maintaining

    he wells, which are built on communal land to ensure equal access

    cross the community. Wells are equipped with a measurement

    ube that runs the depth o the well and allows water committee

    members to assess water table levels. The wells typically replenish

    hemselves overnight. I they do not, water committee members

    ome up with a ration plan to ensure the well does not run dry.

    he platorm Centro Humboldt has used to ensure direct community

    nvolvement and responsibility in water management is the

    Community Water Committee. The organization has conducted

    16 training workshops to help communities orm inclusive and

    articipatory committees capable o strengthening long-term local

    water management capacity. Community Water Committees are

    omposed o between seven and ten community leaders, each o

    whom is elected by a Community Assembly, to which every member

    the community is invited. Centro Humboldt ensures that the

    ommittees are gender-inclusive.

    he committees manage and regulate the water use oheir respective communities and hold responsibility or the

    maintenance o water inrastructure. Each committee elects a

    reasurer who, with the assistance o a Water Project Coordinator

    rom Centro Humboldt, maintains an account or locally collected

    water-use ees. These ees are put into unds that are used

    to nance maintenance projects, water system upgrades,

    remuneration o committee members, and, in some cases, t

    planting initiatives around well sites.

    Avoided deorestation and advocacy

    Centro Humboldt has distributed over 450 eco-stoves and 28 s

    stoves to households in participating communities. The st

    reduce the amount o rewood required or cooking, thereducing the pressure on local orests and, by extension, redu

    deorestation. The stoves also bring important social and he

    benets, particularly to women, who benet rom reduced dem

    on their time rom wood collection and improvements in he

    rom reduced smoke inhalation during cooking.

    The centre has also assumed an active role in advocacy. In partic

    it has campaigned or community rights to water to be ree

    in national legislation. The center participated in the p

    consultation process surrounding the drating o Nicaraguas

    Water Law (Ley No. 620 Ley General de Aguas y su Reglamento),

    more recently, encouraged and acilitated public engagement in

    drating o Nicaraguas Water Committee Law (Ley de CAPS), wwas passed in May 2010. Additionally, Centro Humboldt has ca

    out 26 knowledge sharing workshops to enhance the understan

    o municipal governments about community best practices in w

    governance.

    Ms. Sindile Mamba, Member Services Manager, Swazi Indigenous Products

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    7

    Impacts

    BIODIVERSITY IMPACTS

    Centro Humboldt activities have positively impacted local

    biodiversity, ecosystem unctioning and environmental health. As

    one example, water wells are powered using renewable energy

    ources, e.g. solar and manual. Solar-powered wells also eliminate

    he need or gas generators. This shit away rom gas-uelled and

    tandard electric pumps has reduced local reliance on unsustainable

    energy sources as well as the nancial burden associated with

    uel and electricity inputs. Eco-stoves and solar-powered stoves

    chieve similar benets, while also reducing orest degradation.

    The solar stoves run on sunlight, while eco-stoves use 25 per cent

    ess wood than traditional stoves. This has reduced the amount orewood gathered to meet domestic needs, thereby reducing the

    elling o trees and deorestation. These interventions have been

    omplemented by public outreach and education campaigns on

    he linkages between conservation, reorestation, environmental

    health, water availability and local wellbeing. Campaigns ocus

    on mitigating negative environmental impacts, reducing resource

    onsumption and living within the limits o nature.

    Environmental education and reorestation

    One particularly eective environmental education and outreach

    ampaign has encouraged the creation o community tree nurseries

    s a disaster risk reduction strategy. Since 2010, Centro Humboldt hasworked in Santa Mara de Pantasma and El Cu, two municipalities

    o the northern department o Jinotega, to use tree nurseries as a

    means o strengthening local environmental empowerment. The

    project has been a partnership. Municipal government environment

    units provide the land or the nurseries and are responsible or

    heir maintenance and upkeep. Meanwhile, the National Forestry

    nstitute (INAFOR) supplies technical equipment and other relevant

    esources. Centro Humboldt organizes outreach days that target

    econdary school students as entry points or instigating local

    eorestation eorts. Students are taught how to plant seeds and how

    to transer seedlings or replanting. Species used include grana

    (Dalbergia retusa), laurel, pine, mahogany, yellow acacia (Caesal

    peltophoroides), pink cedar, pochote (Pachira quinata), macu

    (Tabebuia rosea), walnut and bamboo. More recent reorest

    eorts in Cao Central, La Concepcin, Valle Los Condegas a

    Cedro have engaged local response brigades (Brigadas Local

    Respuesta - BRILOR) and local committees or disaster response

    prevention. The Cao Central nursery holds 12,000 plant seedl

    with each participating community receiving a thousand to re

    local degraded areas.

    SOCIOECONOMIC IMPACTS

    Centro Humboldt has empowered communities to improve

    health and wellbeing, expand livelihood options, and relie

    great deal o household burden in providing or basic needs. W

    the main emphasis has been on water access, the developm

    dividends o Centro Humboldt activities have been wide-ran

    including in the areas o health, education, womens empower

    and poverty reduction.

    Income and health benefts

    Improvements to local water inrastructure have translated to

    savings or participating communities in two ways. The rst is

    the use o renewable energy sources to pump water has relieveburden o rising electricity and uel prices, both o which are su

    to signicant uctuations. The second is that access to sae

    reliable water sources has lowered incidence o water-borne dise

    particularly among children. As a result, amilies no longer hav

    spend large amounts o their income on the medical and health

    costs associated with treating inectious (and preventable) dise

    Since the Community Water Project began, locally collected

    indicates that rates o diarrhoea and waterborne disease amo

    community members, particularly children, have rapidly decre

    an unambiguous result o having access to sae, clean drin

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    water. Improvements in child health have also had spill-over benets

    n school and education. Attendance rates at local schools have

    mproved in the region as children suer rom ewer illnesses and

    pend less time helping their mothers collect water rom streams

    and rivers. Womens health has also benetted rom the provision

    o solar stoves and eco-stoves which are designed to remove smoke

    rom the home through chimneys. This simply technology has

    ranslated to ewer cases o respiratory health problems rom smoke

    nhalation.

    Women as agents o positive change

    Centro Humboldt projects have been particularly empowering

    or local women. Importantly, improvements to local water

    nrastructure have meant that women no longer have to walk long

    distances to collect and carry water, as was previously the case. This

    change has granted women a greater degree o reedom and the

    ability to dedicate more time to participate in decision-making,

    community lie and resource governance. It has also increased their

    eisure time. As one example, a group o women in the village o

    Santa Teresa organized the regions rst Womens Baseball League

    n 2010. Since then, women rom ve other villages have organizedheir own all-emale teams. Today women are able to enjoy recreation

    ime, exercise, and building networks with other women.

    n addition to the sel-evident benets o increased recreational

    ime, reduced demands on women or manual labour have had

    mportant collective action implications and benets. One o the

    ong-term social impacts o Centro Humboldt work is that women

    are organizing in new ways in their communities. Women have been

    empowered to step outside their traditional gender roles, voice their

    opinions regarding resource management decisions, and actively

    engage in local governance and advocacy eorts.

    Centro Humboldt projects have been designed to enlist the

    participation o women and have eectively created avenues

    or leadership in water governance and resource management.

    Women receive training in community organization, national water

    egislation, and regional advocacy or the rights o rural populations.

    O the 116 Community Water Committees in north-western

    Nicaragua, women account or 40 per cent o the 702 community

    member representatives. This is having a bottom-up eect on

    national consciousness regarding the role o women as agents o

    positive change. More than 20 women rom the water committees

    are also members o the National Coalition o Community Water

    Committees. Centro Humboldt has publicized the important role

    hat women play in this coalition. Gender equality training has alsobeen included in municipal capacity building workshops to ensure

    hat beneciaries are aware o gender issues in their jurisdictions,

    especially as they relate to water management.

    POLICY IMPACTS

    All Centro Humboldt projects include an advocacy component.

    The organization is represented at the national level through the

    National Coalition o Community Water Committees, which has been

    a ormidable orce in advocating or the modernization o national

    water laws and the decentralization o decision-making auth

    around water governance. The evolution o public policy in term

    national water legislation in Nicaragua is perhaps the most not

    success o the initiative.

    Passing o Ley No. 620 and Ley de CAPS

    Rural communities have historically been excluded rom provi

    inputs into national policy, particularly with regard to public servincluding the provision o water. Centro Humboldt has empow

    traditionally marginalized communities to participate direct

    governance and resource management. For Centro Humb

    that empowerment begins with a better understanding o nat

    water laws, so that communities are able to eectively advocate

    lobby or their rights.

    One important aspect o the rst phase o the Community W

    Project was participation in public consultations which were

    around the drating o Nicaraguas new water law. Law 620

    passed in September 2007 and declared water a public reso

    while also outlining the various responsibilities o stakeholde

    the provision o water or public consumption. The law establishNational Advisory Committee and a National Water Fund that w

    assume responsibility or administering government resource

    water projects. Centro Humboldt was able to make meani

    contributions to the public consultations, which ultimately inor

    Law 620.

    The second and third phases o the Community Water Pr

    saw Centro Humboldt participation in the drating, p

    consultation and passing in May 2010 o Nicaraguas Ley de C

    or Water Committee Law. Centro Humboldt was able to eect

    increase public engagement and coalition-building around

    development o the law, which recognizes local water commit

    as ofcial organizations with local responsibilities and rights

    allows them to receiving unding rom the National Water

    and rom external sources to execute and manage water pro

    in their communities. With the passage o these two laws, the

    human right to potable water was enshrined in national law

    Community Water Committees were ofcially recognized as w

    providers and stewards.

    Centro Humboldt advocacy has since ocused on helping

    National Coalition o Community Water Committees esta

    itsel as a legitimate, potent network and national advo

    group. Inclusive o those committees seeded by Centro Humb

    there are now more than 5,200 Community Water Commiacross Nicaragua. Together, these committees are responsib

    managing and delivering water services to more than 50 per ce

    the countrys rural population approximately 1.2 million peopl

    such, the coalition represents a signicant orce or both norm

    and regulatory change in terms o inuencing the trajectory

    water policy in the country and advocating or the rights o

    communities to directly govern their water resources. Ce

    Humboldt is also part o a Latin American observation networ

    climate change which has made proposals or strategies and po

    related to climate change adaptation.

    8

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    9

    Sustainability and Replication

    SUSTAINABILITYong-term sustainability has been a central consideration in the

    esign and implementation o Centro Humboldt projects. As one

    xample o this commitment to sustainability, all o the wells drilled

    n 2004 when the Community Water Project was rst launched

    re still operational today. There are three main reasons why the

    roject impacts have endured and are likely to continue to do so,

    nd they respectively highlight the socially, economically, and

    nvironmentally sustainable elements o the organization. First,

    ommunities have been empowered to assume control over their

    wn water resources. Second, ater initial installation o the wells,

    heir on-going operation and maintenance is based on communitynputs o resources, time and energy. Third, the restoration o

    egraded areas and monitoring o the water table is ensuring that

    nvestments in community inrastructure are complemented by

    nvestments in natural inrastructure and ecosystem unctioning.

    Enhancing community capacity and social capital

    here is perhaps no greater precondition or sustainability that

    utting the design and management o community projects in

    he hands o the beneciaries themselves. Responsibility or the

    management and maintenance o water inrastructure alls to

    ommunity members, reducing local dependence on aid agencies,

    xternal technical expertise, and decision-making that may not beligned with or responsive to local needs. All 116 Centro Humboldt

    ommunities are outright legal owners o their water systems.

    nrastructure was either constructed on communal land or on

    rivate land purchased or community use. This level o literal and

    gurative community ownership provides a solid oundation on

    which collective action is built and is made able to thrive.

    Ensuring long-term fnancial viability

    Each Community Water Committee elects a Treasurer wh

    ultimately responsible or the collection o water-use ees rom

    local population. These collection accounts provide sufcient

    or the maintenance o water systems and the nancing o o

    committee activities and interventions. The only inrastruc

    service that Centro Humboldt provides or the communiti

    regular water testing, to ensure the water is clean. In some c

    water systems have been upgraded by communities, w

    members agreed to pay slightly higher ees in order to purchas

    tubes and other equipment necessary to expand the system o

    accommodate local population growth. Centro Humboldt hasensured that local municipalities are directly involved in the de

    and implementation o its projects, thereby creating an addit

    source o support, guidance and expertise, where needed.

    Restoring environmental health

    The restoration and maintenance o the water table is cr

    to the ongoing development and survival o rural commun

    in Nicaragua. Environmental health is central to ecosy

    unctioning and the continued delivery o ecosystem serv

    such as water provision. Centro Humboldt education campa

    promote water conservation and better water management, as

    as the distribution o water-use meters to individual househThe organization has also helped catalyse community-driven

    planting and reorestation eorts in degraded areas and aro

    watersheds. These interventions go some way towards ens

    that water resources are used sustainably, that there is

    understanding o the linkages between environmental health

    human health, and that critical ecosystem service delivery wil

    be lost.

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    1010

    REPLICATION

    hrough the Community Water Project, Centro Humboldt works in

    16 communities, reaching over 75,000 beneciaries. The centre

    ontinues to expand its portolio o environmental management

    ctivities and operates with a high level o ambition, with plans

    n the works that include the establishment o a local solar stove

    nd solar panel production acility. While the project has been

    uccessully scaled across the northern region o Nicaragua, just asoteworthy has been its power to inuence policy makers and other

    elevant stakeholders to ensure that the lessons learned by Centro

    umboldt benet other regions o the country. Centro Humboldt

    mentors other environmental NGOs and civil society organizations in

    icaragua, sharing inormation, knowledge and best practices rom

    s project portolio. Its goal is to increase the participation o NGOs

    nd civil society groups in water management and to strengthen

    heir collective inuence with respect to national water legislation.

    nowledge and lessons learned are also shared at the community

    evel. Centro Humboldt creates opportunities or the peer-to-peer

    haring o good practices during the regular trainings held with

    epresentatives rom various Community Water Committees. At the

    ational level, knowledge is shared through the National Coalition

    Community Water Committees. Centro Humboldt is also a

    member o several regional and international coalitions [including

    oalitions on the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), climate

    hange, seed banks, biodiversity, environmental protection and

    ustainability]. Further, Centro Humboldt participates in a number

    Central American, Latin American and international networks

    romoting environmental preservation, sustainable resource use

    nd strategies to mitigate and manage climate change impacts,

    haring its experience in project implementation with the members

    these networks.

    PARTNERS

    entro Humboldt receives unding rom a wide range o

    nternational donors including: DANIDA (the Danish International

    Development Agency), the Canada-based Change or Children

    Oxam International, Hivos (The Humanist Institute or Developm

    Cooperation), Ibis Denmark, KEPA (an umbrella organization

    Finnish civil society organisations), the Heinrich Bll Founda

    The Embassy o Holland, Lutheran World Relie, and the Luth

    World Federation.

    Among its Nicaragua-based partners, Centro Humboldt coun

    similarly broad range o supporters, including many Nicaraguan

    society associations, government ministries and line agencies,international NGOs. These include the Association o Municipa

    o North Len (AMULEON), the Association o Municipalities o N

    Chinandega (AMUNORCHI), the Association or Social Developm

    (ADES), the Chancellorship or Natural Resources and Environm

    (MARENA), the Chancellorship or Health (MINSA), the Chancello

    or Education and Sports (MINED), the National Institution or W

    and Sewage (INAA), World Vision, the Central American bra

    o the Freshwater Action Network (FANCA), National Networ

    Watershed Organisations (RENOC), Global Water Partnership (G

    Sustainability Watch Network (SUSWATCH), National Coalition

    Risk Management (MNGR), and the Regional Coalition or

    Management (CRGR).

    Critical support or the Community Water Project has come

    the Canadian International Development Agency (CIDA) via

    Canadian NGO Change or Children, with whom Centro Humb

    has partnered since 2002. The NGO has provided nancial resou

    and acilitated sharing o best practices or success in implemen

    water and environmental management initiatives, helping

    develop the project to address north-western Nicaraguas se

    water crisis, which rst received unding rom CIDA in 2003

    date, CIDA has unded three phases o the Community W

    Project in this region based on the strong working relation

    between Centro Humboldt and Change or Children. Through

    partnership, Change or Children has also supplied volunteerstechnical experts to support the centers work, sending more

    100 Canadian dental and medical practitioners, donors, and stu

    construction brigades to visit Centro Humboldt projects.

  • 7/27/2019 Case Studies UNDP: ALEXANDER VON HUMBOLDT CENTER, Nicaragua

    11/11

    Equator Initiative

    Environment and Energy GroupUnited Nations Development Programme (UNDP)

    304 East 45th Street, 6th Floor

    New York, NY 10017

    Tel: +1 646 781-4023

    www.equatorinitiative.org

    UNDP partners with people at all levels o society to help build nations that can withstand crisis, and drive and sustain

    kind o growth that improves the quality o lie or everyone. On the ground in 177 countries and territories, we oer glo

    perspective and local insight to help empower lives and build resilient nations.

    The Equator Initiative brings together the United Nations, governments, civil society, businesses and grassroots organizati

    o recognize and advance local sustainable development solutions or people, nature and resilient communities.

    2013 by Equator Initiative

    All rights reserved

    FURTHER REFERENCE

    Centro Humboldt website: humboldt.org.ni/

    Centro Humboldt Equator Initiative prole page:

    equatorinitiative.org/index.php?option=com_winners&view=winner_detail&id=48&Itemid=683

    Click the thumbnails below to read more case studies like this:

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