Day 2 Presentation 8 WBGEDC

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1 RENEW ABLE ENERGY   IN WEST BENGAL DR. S.P.GON CHAUDHURI

Transcript of Day 2 Presentation 8 WBGEDC

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    RENEWABLE ENERGYIN

    WEST BENGAL

    DR. S.P.GON CHAUDHURI

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    Electricity Scenario in India

    Installed Capacity : 1,52,360 MW

    (64.1% Thermal, 24.4% Hydro, 8% Renewable, 2.7%Nuclear)

    GDP Growth Rate : 8%(Electricity demand increasing at 5%, supply demand gap

    increasing at present about 12%)

    Only 83.1% villages are electrified.

    (56% households do not have access to electricity)

    Per capita consumption is 704 kWh/year

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    Electricity Scenario in WestBengal

    Installed Capacity : 8500 MW (Including Central Sector)

    Villages electrified : 99%

    Household Electrification : 46%

    Per capita Electricity Consumption : 611 kWh/year

    Household Electrification in Islands of Sundarban : 20%

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    Potential of RenewableEnergy in West Bengal

    Biomass including Rice Husk

    Wind Power

    Small Hydro Power

    Tidal Power

    Waste to Energy

    Solar Power

    400 MW

    450 MW

    250 MW

    100 MW

    169 MW

    16000 MW **

    ** With Present Level of Technology and Available Waste Land.

    Roof top not considered.

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    INSTALLED(MW)

    UNDER IMPLEMENTATION(MW)

    Biomass including Rice

    Husk

    50 40

    Wind Power 3 40

    Small Hydro Power 30 24

    Tidal Power - 4

    Waste to Energy - 7.5

    Solar Power (PV) 7 30

    Solar Home System 2,00,000 Nos.

    ACHIEVEMENTS

    Achievement Made SoFar

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    Countrys first MW level Grid Connected SPV Power Plantunder operation in the State

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    Biomass Gasifier Power Plant in Sundarban under Operationfor last 10 Yrs

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    Solar PV Power Plant of Capacity 50 kW under Operation inSundarban for last 12 Years

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    Solar Home System in Sundarban. About 1,50,000 Systems are nowworking in the State of West Bengal

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    Countrys first Solar Housing Complex locatedat New Town, Kolkata

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    In order to harness full potential the state needs hugeinvestment.

    In addition the state also encourages investment in themanufacturing of RE products. In the recent past Rs 400

    crore (USD 80 mn) have been invested in the state only inthe SPV manufacturing sector. Some investments havealso come in the green Building sector and LEDmanufacturing units.

    National Action Plan on climate change and National SolarMission will open up many more new investment areas inthe state of West Bengal.

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    Ministry of Power, Government of India has alsoannounced DDG scheme for Remote Rural India.Sundarban area of West Bengal is ideally suited for suchscheme.

    The State has identified 44 nos. of remote villages inSundarban where 24 hours electricity will be available oncommercial basis through DDG mode. Rural ElectrificationCorporation has agreed in principle to support the project.

    Technology : Solar PV, Biomass and Bio Diesel.

    Renewable Energy could play a major role in India and inthe State of West Bengal since West Bengal is 97%dependent on coal based thermal generation.

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    Energy

    E Act 2003 Section 86(1)(e) : The State commission shall promote

    co-generation and generation of electricity from renewablesources of energy by providing suitable measures forconnectivity with the grid and sale of electricity to anyperson, and also specify for purchase of electricity fromsuch sources, a percentage of the total consumption of

    electricity in the area of distribution Licensee.

    Section 61(h) : The appropriate Commission shall, subjectto the provision of the Act, specify the terms andconditions for the determination of tariff and in doing so,shall be guided by the promotion of co-generation andgeneration of electricity from renewable sources of energy.

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    Biomass Rs 4.00 (9 US cents) per kWh plus 2.5% escalation

    Wind Rs 4.00 (9 US cents) per kWh

    Small Hydro Rs 3.60 (8 US cents) per kWh

    Biogas Rs 5.00 (11 US cents) per kWh

    Solar PV Rs 15.00 (33 US cents/kWh) with MNRE, GOI / Rs 11.00

    (26 US cents/kWh) plus accelerated depreciation benefits(Under Sec-32 of IT Act)

    Tidal To be decided on case to case basis

    Tariff order issued by SERC which is under revision

    Renewable Energy Tariffin the State of West Bengal

    RPO to reach 10% level by 2012

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    Incentives for SolarIndustry

    100% Foreign Investment is allowed

    Customs and Excise Duties: Zero or low customs & Exciseduty on most items presently used in commercialproduction of Solar Cells / Modules

    Concessional custom duty and no excise duty on SolarThermal concentrator starling Engines, etc.

    80% accelerated depreciation in the first Year

    Tax - holiday for setting up units in backward and specifiedareas and power generation projects

    Grant/Loan support R&D

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    Keeping in view the above the state has created a newCorporation styled as West Bengal Green Energy Development

    Corporation Limited to attract investment in theRenewable Energy and Energy Efficiency Sector. The

    Corporation is one of the most active RenewableEnergy Organization in the country.

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