Gòtic Dani

Daniel Téllez Gutiérrez 2nD

El creixement urbà i expressiu

de l’art (S. XII-XV)

Característiques principals

Trets decoratius

Símbol de poder

Realisme, volum i moviment a les figures

Obres d’autors

Utilització de les perspectives i expressió de sentiments

Tres elements principals: la volta ogival, l’arc apuntat i els arcbotants

Àmbit històricEl desig dels ciutadans de L'Europa Occidental de voler aprendre va originar la construcció d'universitats i escoles (episcopals i urbanes)

A partir del segle XII les ciutats van créixer i un renaixement artístic sorgí amb un nou estil: el gòtic

El nou estil va servir per separar el romànic del renaixement

També una nova religiositat, dotada de nous ordres com els dominicans, els franciscans...

Arquitectura gòtica (I)

Palaus, catedrals, esglésies i universitats

Verticalitat i perspectiva

Arc ogival, arcbotants i volta ogival

Més lluminositat, gràcies als vitralls

Vitrall

Arquitectura (II)Parts de la catedral:

Arc ogival

Volta ogival

Naus (central i laterals)

Columnes

Murs

Arcbotants

Rosassa (en alguns casos)

Contraforts

Torre

Absidioles

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.geocities.com/masoneriaisrael/pfplantabasilical.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.geocities.com/masoneriaisrael/pf3.html&h=168&w=265&sz=9&hl=es&start=86&tbnid=2PFcbMbcx9SElM:&tbnh=71&tbnw=112&prev=/images%3Fq%3Desquemas%2Bcatedrales%2Bgoticas%26start%3D80%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DN

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://iteso.mx/~ar48374/primer10.gif&imgrefurl=http://iteso.mx/~ar48374/primeras%2520catedrales.htm&h=361&w=370&sz=42&hl=es&start=21&tbnid=QTQ3cFYDIPYBsM:&tbnh=119&tbnw=122&prev=/images%3Fq%3Desquemas%2Bcatedrales%2Bgoticas%26start%3D20%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DN

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.menorcaweb.net/iescardona/departaments/ccss/2bat/paleocristia_bizanti_hispanomusulma_%2520romanic/img/Catedral%2520de%2520Santiago%2520de%2520Compostela.%2520Planta.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.menorcaweb.net/iescardona/departaments/ccss/2bat/paleocristia_bizanti_hispanomusulma_%2520romanic/&h=936&w=654&sz=83&hl=es&start=4&tbnid=LZl2TOftoX0cRM:&tbnh=148&tbnw=103&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcatedral%2Bde%2Bsantiago%2Bde%2Bcompostela%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

Escultura (I)Independització de l’arquitectura

Caràcter decoratiu (inclòs de cases)

Realisme (proporcionat) i humanitat als personatges

Expressió de sentiments, volum i moviment

Obres d’autor; començaren a contractar-los i a tenir fama

Introducció d’un element decoratiu molt important de l’època: les gàrgoles

Escultura (II)

Gàrgola

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://bp2.blogger.com/_sD9yQTE5QZQ/Ra6mDtFMyyI/AAAAAAAAAM8/RMD7Yv2O0ws/s400/angel.jpg&imgrefurl=http://aprendersociales.blogspot.com/2007/01/la-escultura-gtica.html&h=400&w=300&sz=31&hl=es&start=27&tbnid=so2A5baq129SrM:&tbnh=124&tbnw=93&prev=/images%3Fq%3Desculturas%2Bgoticas%26start%3D20%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DN

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.objectible.net/series/Mufraggi/images/StrygeCouleur1Z.jpg&imgrefurl=http://logotico.mforos.com/959732/6685500-gargolas/&h=951&w=900&sz=110&hl=es&start=1&tbnid=QI4X7k1U3aPGlM:&tbnh=148&tbnw=140&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dgargolas%2Bgoticas%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://bp3.blogger.com/_uEba8yhD73I/RdSpQCCxZyI/AAAAAAAAAZg/LNMeLX6oLo8/s320/DUOMO%2BDE%2BSIENA-%2BPISANO.jpg&imgrefurl=http://arteolmos.blogspot.com/2007/02/escultura-gtica-italia-nicolas-y-juan.html&h=305&w=320&sz=32&hl=es&start=19&tbnid=fxNJvB57qwKC1M:&tbnh=112&tbnw=118&prev=/images%3Fq%3Descultura%2Bgotica%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.delsolmedina.com/Afotos/AmigosMuseo12.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.delsolmedina.com/AsocVisitaMuseoEscultura.htm&h=163&w=153&sz=7&hl=es&start=53&tbnid=aQHitfzAQVI3JM:&tbnh=98&tbnw=92&prev=/images%3Fq%3Descultura%2Bgotica%26start%3D40%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DN

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.castillalamancha.es/portalibarataria/Contenidos/Region/ArteyCultura/Arte/Patrimonio/imagenes/escultura_alcaraz.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.albaceteturistico.com/index.php%3Foption%3Dcom_content%26task%3Dview%26id%3D201%26Itemid%3D38&h=150&w=150&sz=10&hl=es&start=97&tbnid=l_BuRwdVAj393M:&tbnh=96&tbnw=96&prev=/images%3Fq%3Descultura%2Bgotica%26start%3D80%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DN

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.madridiario.es/mdo/actual/Seccion-Madrid/recursos/expoBStallas%2520jlj93.jpg&imgrefurl=http://historia-antigua.blogspot.com/2006/06/madrid-el-museo-de-san-isidro-muestra.html&h=169&w=225&sz=12&hl=es&start=153&tbnid=u5JE3OOTTz9S4M:&tbnh=81&tbnw=108&prev=/images%3Fq%3Descultura%2Bgotica%26start%3D140%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DN

Pintura (I)Generalització de pintura sobre fusta: a les taules o retaules

Temes religiosos

Caràcter decoratiu

Díptics, tríptics i miniatures

Expressivitat, moviment i realisme

Retrats

Detallista i descripció de l’estat de les persones d'aquella època

Pintura (II)

Tríptic

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.geocities.com/el_mundo_gotico/pintura1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.geocities.com/el_mundo_gotico/el_arte_gotico.htm&h=389&w=355&sz=69&hl=es&start=1&tbnid=Psz-DbICM0RAhM:&tbnh=123&tbnw=112&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpintura%2Bgotica%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DX

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://krisish.files.wordpress.com/2006/11/image014.jpg&imgrefurl=http://krisish.wordpress.com/2006/11/12/pintura-gotica-valenciana-iv/&h=508&w=350&sz=118&hl=es&start=10&tbnid=RK9LdGBQaTIHuM:&tbnh=131&tbnw=90&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpintura%2Bgotica%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DX

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.damadinero.com/arte/dibujo/065m.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.damadinero.com/arte/dibujo/gotica.htm&h=400&w=340&sz=127&hl=es&start=23&tbnid=erjLv8kSUpYrgM:&tbnh=124&tbnw=105&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpintura%2Bgotica%26start%3D20%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DN

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.portalartes.com.br/portal/imagens/renascenca.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.portalartes.com.br/portal/historia_renascenca_italiana.asp&h=250&w=308&sz=34&hl=es&start=36&tbnid=C5NwuL-nKALtjM:&tbnh=95&tbnw=117&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpintura%2Bgotica%26start%3D20%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DN

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.bcn.es/publicacions/bmm/2541/imatges/36fot2.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.bcn.es/publicacions/bmm/2541/36cs_qc.htm&h=243&w=221&sz=18&hl=es&start=41&tbnid=GgmWiZGcBXwZYM:&tbnh=110&tbnw=100&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpintura%2Bgotica%26start%3D40%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DN

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://cicic.unizar.es/daroca/Fotos/4-9.jpg&imgrefurl=http://cicic.unizar.es/daroca/es/arte/Gotabla.htm&h=375&w=250&sz=107&hl=es&start=59&tbnid=VbL011dG-w4MLM:&tbnh=122&tbnw=81&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dpintura%2Bgotica%26start%3D40%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DN

Vitralls, gàrgoles i rosasses

Rosassa

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://angelesvampiros.webcindario.com/vitrales/roseton.jpg&imgrefurl=http://angelesvampiros.webcindario.com/otros.html&h=235&w=235&sz=33&hl=es&start=2&tbnid=yDgDwJP7SXMQcM:&tbnh=109&tbnw=109&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dvitrales%2Bgoticos%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/St_Denis_Choir_Glass.jpg/300px-St_Denis_Choir_Glass.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.imidiot.com/es/wiki/G%25C3%25B3tico.html&h=232&w=300&sz=13&hl=es&start=3&tbnid=prlSVGYzm_sIJM:&tbnh=90&tbnw=116&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dvitrales%2Bgoticos%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://sepiensa.org.mx/contenidos/l_vitrales/img/vit7.jpg&imgrefurl=http://sepiensa.org.mx/contenidos/l_vitrales/vitra2.htm&h=198&w=200&sz=16&hl=es&start=10&tbnid=e2do9bVHEm21uM:&tbnh=103&tbnw=104&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dvitrales%2Bgoticos%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://pedroweb.dyndns.org/fotografia/gargolas/gargola5c.jpg&imgrefurl=http://logotico.mforos.com/959732/6685500-gargolas/&h=906&w=1362&sz=122&hl=es&start=2&tbnid=NhV--Ku0w2MhOM:&tbnh=100&tbnw=150&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dgargolas%2Bgoticas%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://pedroweb.dyndns.org/fotografia/gargolas/gargola6c.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.taringa.net/posts/info/800195/arte-gotico.html&h=1365&w=937&sz=161&hl=es&start=3&tbnid=6vc8MN-hTdBFtM:&tbnh=150&tbnw=103&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dgargolas%2Bgoticas%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://blog.pnikosis.com/uploads/photoblog/gargola.jpg&imgrefurl=http://ineistudy.spaces.live.com/Blog/cns!73DF1743C36DDC2C!904.entry&h=338&w=450&sz=120&hl=es&start=9&tbnid=ampKy4AGNAuVrM:&tbnh=95&tbnw=127&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dgargolas%2Bgoticas%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

Altres fotografies de l’art gòtic

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.mcah.columbia.edu/Mcahweb/Photo/Exterior/slide37.jpg&imgrefurl=http://septimosentido.blogspot.com/2003/08/el-arte-gtico-mas-all-de-las-pandillas.html&h=504&w=337&sz=66&hl=es&start=16&tbnid=nXZzQajH_Qy6_M:&tbnh=130&tbnw=87&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dvitrales%2Bgoticos%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.vortalcitynetwork.com/barcellona/images/cattedrale.jpg&imgrefurl=http://spain.barcellona.it/cultura.htm&h=250&w=200&sz=29&hl=es&start=15&tbnid=QkDjIDpuKJCynM:&tbnh=111&tbnw=89&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dvitrales%2Bgoticos%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.iberiaturismo.com/leon2.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.iberiaturismo.com/modules.php%3Fname%3Drutasleon&h=300&w=225&sz=7&hl=es&start=17&tbnid=mYHqajOlj7XO-M:&tbnh=116&tbnw=87&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dvitrales%2Bgoticos%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://web.educastur.princast.es/proyectos/jimena/pj_leontinaai/arte/webimarte2/WEBIMAG/GOTICO/imagenes/imchar/prtechartmpd.jpg&imgrefurl=http://web.educastur.princast.es/proyectos/jimena/pj_leontinaai/arte/webimarte2/WEBIMAG/GOTICO/chartesc.htm&h=327&w=422&sz=85&hl=es&start=1&tbnid=M8Iq9HggLAJMFM:&tbnh=98&tbnw=126&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dtimpanos%2Bgoticos%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.arteguias.com/larioja/ezcaray3.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.arteguias.com/larioja/ezcaray.htm&h=295&w=372&sz=34&hl=es&start=14&tbnid=J66qNQZ5Da2HTM:&tbnh=97&tbnw=122&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dtimpanos%2Bgoticos%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.hotelsancarlos.net/imagenes/secciones/enlaces/catedral2.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.hotelsancarlos.net/es/enlaces.php&h=339&w=348&sz=25&hl=es&start=2&tbnid=r2zT33GX_fvx3M:&tbnh=117&tbnw=120&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcatedral%2Bde%2Bsantiago%2Bde%2Bcompostela%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://www.barcelona-tourist-guide.com/image-files/albums/catedral/images/catedral-001-p-cpyw-02_jpg.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.barcelona-tourist-guide.com/sp/albums-sp/catedral/pages/catedral-001-p-cpyw-02_jpg.html&h=536&w=350&sz=62&hl=es&start=1&tbnid=HKR6hmbBnoKfYM:&tbnh=132&tbnw=86&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcatedral%2Bde%2Bbarcelona%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DX

http://images.google.com/imgres?imgurl=http://farm1.static.flickr.com/120/314153741_a8337fad62.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.flickr.com/groups/fotografia_aprendamos_juntos/discuss/72157600134550928/&h=375&w=500&sz=158&hl=es&start=17&tbnid=OEBaFYo5zQ0kYM:&tbnh=98&tbnw=130&prev=/images%3Fq%3Dcatedral%2Bde%2Bbarcelona%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Des%26sa%3DX

LINKS

LLibresVicens Vives/ Educació Secundària/ Segon Curs/ Tema 5

Webs

http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Art_gòtic

http://images.google.com/images?gbv=2&svnum=10&hl=es&q=arte+gotico

Gòtic Dani

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