GReher-Estrategias de asentamiento ante la romanización en la cuenca baja del Tajo (pre-print)

8/14/2019 GReher-Estrategias de asentamiento ante la romanizacin en la cuenca baja del Tajo (pre-print)

1/15

Mpvzcvmgbcp fm cpmlvcnbmlve clvm ac zenclb{c`blml ac `}ml`c jckc fma Vcke

G}baamzne.Pyml Zmdmz Fm{

Mpvz}`v}zc Pe`bca r Vmzzbvezbe.Czs}meaegc fma Xcbpckm $@@DP! @PB@"Ma L}mye Nbabczbe

Blvzef}``blMpvc blympvbgc`bl3 vbmlm ène ejkmvbye ènxzmlfmz ac mpvzcvmgbc fm

mnxac{cnbmlve }vbab{cfc ml aep cpmlvcnbmlvep fm ac `}ml`c jckc fma Vcke f}zclvm acpmg}lfc Mfcf fma Dbmzze r ac xe`c cavebnxmzbca $pp, BY c,@.B f,@",

Mpvm mpv}fbe cjcz`cz fep xmzpxm`vbycp èl nmvefeaegc r zmc fm mpv}fbefbpvblvbc, Ac xzbnmzc pmz ma mpv}fbe fm aep xcvzelmp fm cpmlvcnbmlve c nc`zempxc`bca,Mpv}fbczmnep ac fbpvzbj}`bl r `zeleaegc fm aep a}gczmp fm xejac`bl ml vefe ma njbvefm mpv}fbe! r p} zmac`bl èl ym`vezmp fm zenclb{c`bl! ycp fm èn}lb`c`bl rlm`mpbfcfmp cfnblbpvzcvbycp,

Ac pmg}lfc xmzpxm`vbyc pmz }l mpv}fbe fm njbve np zmf}`bfe! rc s}m nmabnbvcz c mpv}fbcz aep cpmlvcnbmlvep fm ac `}ml`c fma ze Cacgl r ac mps}blc lezempvmfm ac xzeybl`bc fm @`mzmp, Fmlvze fm mpc {elc! aep làmep fm xejac`bl pmzlmpv}fbcfep nb`zempxc`bcanmlvm! èl ma ibl fm `czc`vmzb{cz ac mpvzcvmgbc fmmnxac{cnbmlve ml `}clve c xevml`bcabfcf fmimlpbyc r cgzèac,

]jb`c`bl fm aep cpmlvcnbmlvep

Ma xzejamnc xzbl`bxca ml mpvc àcpm fm mpv}fbep mp ac mtbpvml`bc fm gzclfmpacg}lcp gmegzib`cp r `zeleagb`cp s}m bnxbfml cjezfcz ac xzejamnvb`c xaclvmcfcfmpfm }l x}lve fm ybpvc s}m xefcnep èlpbfmzcz ènxamve, Evze xzejamnc mp ac icavc fmibcjbabfcf ml n}`dcp fm acp fcvc`belmp fm e`}xc`bl fm aep cpmlvcnbmlvep, Rc pmc xez ac`czml`bc fm blympvbgc`bl czs}meagb`c! e xez ac blmtc`vbv}f c ac dezc fm fcvcz ma zmgbpvzemlèlvzcfe! lep mlèlvzcnep clvm evzc fbib`}avcf c ac dezc fm aamycz c `cje ma mpv}fbexaclvmcfe,

3 Zmcab{cfc ène Vzcjcke fm Blympvbgc`bl èl ma ibl fm ejvmlmz ma Fbxaenc fm Mpv}fbep Cycl{cfep ml maFmxczvcnmlve fm Dbpvezbc Clvbg}c fm ac ]lbymzpbfcf @enxa}vmlpm fm Ncfzbf, Pm cnxczc ml ma fbpiz}vm fm}lc jm`c IXB èl`mfbfc xez ma Nblbpvmzbe fm @bml`bc r Vm`leaegc $JMP.:88:.39=8"! fmlvze fma xzerm`veAc ieznc`bl fm aep xcbpckmp clvbg}ep ml ma e``bfmlvm xmlblp}acz; mpvz}`v}zcp pe`bcamp r vmzzbvezbe

$JDC:883.3948.@8:"! fbzbgbfe xez Fenblge Xa`bfe P}zm{ r Izcl`bpè.Kcybmz Pl`dm{.Xcaml`bcZcnep! nbmnjzep fma gz}xe fm blympvbgc`bl Mpvz}`v}zc Pe`bca r Vmzzbvezbe.Czs}meaegc fma Xcbpckm pbveml ma Blpvbv}ve fm Dbpvezbc fma @elpmke P}xmzbez fm Blympvbgc`belmp @bmlvib`cp,

X, K, Pclcjzbc Nczèp $mf," $:882" A}pbvclep r ymvvelmp, Aep x}mjaep xzmzzenclep ml ac c`v}cafmncz`c`bl Jmbzc Jcbtc.Cave Camlvmke.@`mzmp, @`mzmp; N}pme fm @`mzmp $Nmnezbcp 2";363.3=6 $xzm.xzblv! 38%:887",


2/15

Dbmzze BBAep làmep fm xejac`bl f}zclvm ac pmg}lfc Mfcf fma Dbmzze $cxzetbncfcnmlvm

pp, Y.BBB c,@" xzmpmlvcl fep vbxep jpbèp fm mnxac{cnbmlve, Ma xzbnmze r npcj}lfclvm mp ma ml`ckelcnbmlve fmlvze fm }l ycaam! èl ma cpmlvcnbmlve pejzm }l

mpxeal zbjmzme jbml fmimlfbfe xez vefep aep acfep pcaye xez }le! ma fm c``mpe!fmimlfbfe np i}mzvmnmlvm, Ma pmg}lfe mp fm vbxe np clvbg}e! èzelclfe }l `mzze,

Ac xzmxelfmzcl`bc fm mpvep nefmaep mp n}r levcjam:, Pbl mnjczge! p dcrmt`mx`belmp, Fmpvc`cl xez p} `cz`vmz jcpvclvm fbimzmlvm Eabpbxxe r P`caacjbp! fep`b}fcfmp èl }l ncz`cfe `cz`vmz ènmz`bca èl i}mzvmp blia}ml`bcp xlb`cp, Cfmnp!`czm`ml fm }l zmgbpvze czs}meagbè xzmzzencle fmjbfcnmlvm èlpvcvcfe! c xmpcz fm pmzlàmep fe`}nmlvcanmlvm cvmpvbgcfep xczc xe`c xzmzzenclc, Xez mpvcp zc{elmp! rfcfe s}m pel cpmlvcnbmlvep i}l`belca r nezieagb`cnmlvm fbpvblvep fma zmpve fm làmepfm ac Mfcf fma Dbmzze! dcl vmlbfe s}m pmz fmp`czvcfep fma èlk}lve,

: =:- fm aep `cpvzep `c`mzmep èzelcl `mzzep! r ma 66- pel fm vbxe zbjmzme $ymz NCZVL JZCYE!3222? xx:8:.:80",


3/15

Dbmzze Iblca%Zenclb{c`blAc xe`c np icp`blclvm ml ma mpv}fbe fm aep cpmlvcnbmlvep mp ac xe`c s}m

ènjblc ma Dbmzze Iblca r ac zenclb{c`bl blb`bca, Ma Dbmzze Iblca! Dbmzze BBB xczccag}lep r pbnxamnmlvm ma Dbmzze BB vczfe xczc evzep! pm `czc`vmzb{c clvm vefe xez aep

`cnjbep s}m pm xzef}`ml ml ma vbxe fm cpmlvcnbmlve dcjbvcfe r ml ac cxczb`bl fmblia}ml`bc zenclc! cfmnp fm ac mtbpvml`bc fm ejzcp dbpvzb`cp àpb`cp vzcvclfe mpvmxmzbefe, Xeabjbe mp ma c}vez np clvbg}e ml nml`belcz c aep a}pbvclep 0, Ma nczègmegzibè fm mpvm x}mjae mp n}r fbymzpe ml aep fbpvblvep c}vezmp! vefe ma fmjcvm ml p}mlvezle x}mfm mpv}fbczpm fm nclmzc ènxamvc r èl fmvmlbnbmlve ml ac ejzc fm Xzm{Ybacvmac6, Pejzm aep ymvelmp Xablbe r Mpvzcjl xepvmzbeznmlvm aep pbv}czel ml vezle caVcke=! aamgclfe xez ma lezvm dcpvc ma F}mze9,

Ma imlnmle xzbl`bxca cpe`bcjam c mpvc xe`c mp ma fmpczzeaae fm gzclfmp exxbfc!`cpvzep fm gzcl mtvmlpbl! `}rc kmzczs}c ml vcnce dc pbfe c ym`mp blvmzxzmvcfc ène

0 Ac `bvc np clvbg}c mp fma :38 c, @ $T! 7! 6.=",6 A}pbvclbc, Dbpvezbc r mvleaegc, Zmca C`cfmnbc fm ac Dbpvezbc? Ncfzbf! :888,=XABLBE! BBB! 32 r BY 330? MPVZCJL! BBB! 0! 3 r BBB! 0! 0,9XABLBE! BY! 33:? MPVZCJL! BBB! 0! : r BBB! 6! 3:,


4/15

kmzczs}c xeavbè.cfnblpbvzcvbyc7, Pbl mnjczge! mpvc dbxvmpbp le dc pbfe xzejcfcczs}meagb`cnmlvm4 r `czm`mnep fm evzcp i}mlvmp s}m cx}lvml ml mpvc fbzm``bl,

Aep exxbfc! pbl mnjczge! p}zgml ml }l xmzbefe fm zenclb{c`bl s}m dc`mfbi`banmlvm fbp`mzlbjam p} `zmc`bl%e`}xc`bl ml xe`c xzmzzenclc e zenclc rc, Mpxez maae s}m ma ibl fm ac Mfcf fma Dbmzze mp blfbpvblg}bjam fm ac zenclb{c`bl, Xczc

blvmlvcz aczbib`cz mpvm xclezcnc pm }vbab{ ene zbvmzbe ac xzmpml`bc fm ncvmzbca zencleml ac `mznb`c, Fm mpvc nclmzc x}mfm blvmlvcz fbpvblg}bz cs}maaep cpmlvcnbmlvep s}maamgczel c ac zenclb{c`bl xmze s}m le xzmpmlvcl n}mpvzcp fmiblbvbycp fm dcjmz`}anblcfe mpm xze`mpe,

7 Pejzm aep exxbfc r p} pbglbib`cfe @EAABP; Exxbfc, Mczabmpv Vewlp Lezvd ei vdm Caxp! 3246! x4?WEEAI; Zmvdbloblg vdm exxbfc ml Etiezf Ke}zlca ei Cz`dcmeaegr 3: $:"! 3220! x::7? CANCGZE.GEZJMC; ]zjclbpne fm ac Dbpxclbc @avb`c, @cpvzep r Exxbfc fma `mlvze r E``bfmlvm fm acXmllp}ac Bjzb`c ml @cpvzep r Exxbfc ml Mtvzmncf}zc $@enxa}v}n! Mtvzc 6"! 3226! x:9, Pejzm p}xzmpml`bc ml Mtvzmncf}zc! np èl`zmvcnmlvm! ymz ma `cxv}ae fmfb`cfe mtà}pbycnmlvm c maaep mlNCZVL JZCYE; Aep ezgmlmp fm A}pbvclbc, Ma B Nbamlbe ml ac Cavc Mtvzmncf}zc, Ncfzbf? ZmcaC`cfmnbc fm ac Dbpvezbc! 3222 e YYCC; Pe`bmfcf r vmzzbvezbe; ac myea}`bl fm aep djbvcvp fmpfm acPmg}lfc Mfcf fma Dbmzze c ac zenclb{c`bl ml ac xzeybl`bc fm @`mzmp ml Pe`bmfcf r `}av}zc ml

A}pbvclbc zenclc $K,.G, Gezgmp r V, Legcamp Jcpczzcvm! mfp,"! xx=2.93,4 Zczep pel aep exxbfc s}m dcl pbfe mt`cycfep! r èl mp`cpep zmp}avcfep! ca èlvzczbe s}m evzep `cpvzepn}`de nmlezmp,


5/15

Ma xzbl`bxca mim`ve fm ac zenclb{c`bl ml `}clve c mpvzcvmgbcp fm xejacnbmlve mp

ac `zmc`bl fm `bybvcvmp xczc czvb`}acz ma vmzzbvezbe, pvcp! s}m s}b{ ml xczvm pmg}clxcvzelmp vlbèp xzmmtbpvmlvmp! mzcl ml xczvm i}lfc`belmp pbg}bmlfe fbzm`vzb`mp zenclcp,Cp! @cre K}abe @pcz! xzexzmvez fm ac xzeybl`bc ]avmzbez! czn }lc mtxmfb`bl èlvzcaep dcjbvclvmp fm acp nelvccp èl ma ibl fm `}nxabz ac ezfml fm jckcz c xejacz ac

aacl}zc2

, Mp c xczvbz fm mpvm nenmlve! ma 93 c, @! ml s}m mnxm{cnep c ymz c Zenczmcanmlvm xelmzpm c vzclpiezncz ma xcbpckm fm A}pbvclbc, @pcz i}lf acp èaelbcp rn}lb`bxbep fm P`caacjbp! Lezjc @cmpczblc! r Eabpbxxe ml }l xzerm`ve fm zenclb{cz accfnblbpvzc`bl! xze`mpe èlvbl}cfe xez p}p p}`mpezmp! r xez mpvm mpv}fbe ml ac pbg}bmlvmpm``bl,

xe`c cavebnxmzbcaC ac dezc fm mpv}fbcz aep cpmlvcnbmlvep zenclep! ma nefmae fm xejacnbmlve!

dmnep xze`}zcfe le vmlmz ml `}mlvc }l njbve i}lfcnmlvca fm pvm; ac mtxaevc`bl fmaep zm`}zpep, D}je n}`dep làmep xejacfep r iezvcam`bfep xezs}m ejmfm`cl clm`mpbfcfmp fm mtxaevc`bl nblmzc e blf}pvzbca, Dmnep èlpbfmzcfe s}m blà}bz mpvepcpmlvcnbmlvep fmlvze fm mpvm mpv}fbe xefc èzzenxmz aep zmp}avcfep, Xez fm`bzae fm evzcnclmzc! ma xejacnbmlve s}m ejmfm`c c lm`mpbfcfmp mpxm`bcamp s}mfc i}mzc fma njbvefm l}mpvze mpv}fbe xez vmlmz }lep xcvzelmp fbimzmlvmp le deneaegcjamp c xe`cpclvmzbezmp,

Evzep làmep s}m dcl vmlbfe s}m pmz vzcvcfep èl np fmab`cfm{c! efbzm`vcnmlvm fmp`czvcfep! pel acp i}lfc`belmp nbabvczmp r acp nclpbelmp, Acp xzbnmzcp!xez mpvcz penmvbfep c ac npnc xzejamnvb`c rc nml`belcfc, Acp pmg}lfcp peae dclpbfe blà}bfcp `}clfe vbmlml }l xejacnbmlve èlpvcvcfe r }lc ae`cab{c`blp}ib`bmlvmnmlvm xzm`bpc,

2FBL @CPBE; TTTYBB! =:.=0? XA]VCZ@E; @cmpcz! 3:,


6/15

Ml xe`c zenclc! èl ac aamgcfc fma Bnxmzbe! pm fc }lc pmg}lfc zenclb{c`bl

ml ma s}m pm xzef}`m }lc eamcfc fm cjclfelep fm cpmlvcnbmlvep f}zclvm ac pmg}lfcnbvcf fma p, B c,@ r ac xzbnmzc nbvcf fma B f,@, Mpvm imlnmle x}mfm ml`ckcz fmlvze fmaxze`mpe fm `zbpvcab{c`bl fm ac cfnblbpvzc`bl xzeybl`bca! r ae s}m maae p}xelc xczc aepnefep fm xejacnbmlve vzcfb`belcamp, Cp! n}`dep làmep fm aczgc f}zc`bl ml`}mlvzcl

ml ma `cnjbe fm Mzc p} ibl, Mp ml mpvep nenmlvep `}clfe acp ycp fm èn}lb`c`blxcpcl c czvb`}acz ma vmzzbvezbe! pbmlfe mkmp i}lfcnmlvcamp ml ac ymzvmjzc`bl fm acp`bybvcvmp, Ma zmp}avcfe mp }l xejacnbmlve np zmg}acz ml p} fbpvzbj}`bl! r èn}lb`cfenmfbclvm `ca{cfcp,


7/15

Ma nefmae fm xejacnbmlve; ybpbl fbc`zlb`cAc Mfcf fma Dbmzze xzmpmlv }l xejacnbmlve ml làmep xms}mep r fm

fbpvzbj}`bl zmgbelcanmlvm bzzmg}acz, Ml `bmzvcp {elcp mp czs}meagb`cnmlvm cvmpvbgcfe

}l xejacnbmlve fmlpe ml `}clve c lnmze fm cpmlvcnbmlvep! s}m èlvzcpvc èl cnxabcp{elcp fm dblvmzaclf fmpxejacfe, @el ma vbmnxe! r èl ma èlvc`ve èl ma bnxmzbcabpnezencle! pm mnxm{czel c fmpczzeaacz làmep fm xejac`bl fm ncrez vcnce! r npybpbjamp fmpfm ma mlvezle,

Mpvc vmlfml`bc xczm`m ml`ckcz xmzim`vcnmlvm èl ma mim`ve s}m ac zenclb{c`blv}ye ml ma xejacnbmlve, Aep cpmlvcnbmlvep mnxm{czel c pmz cjclfelcfep ml jmlmib`befm evzep l}myep, Iblcanmlvm! pejzm ma `cnjbe fm Mzc! i}mzel fmiblbvbycnmlvmcjclfelcfep aep ybmkep `cpvzep r `zbpvcab{ ma l}mye pbpvmnc cfnblbpvzcvbye zencle fmacp `bybvcvmp, Ma zmp}avcfe iblca mp }l xejacnbmlve np zmg}acz! èl }l ncrez blvmzp mlma èlvzea vmzzbvezbca ncz`cfe xez ac icavc fm èlvbl}bfcf fm xcvzelmp vzcfb`belcamp,

Mnxac{cnbmlve ml ac zmgbl fma Cacgl

Ma mnxac{cnbmlve ène ejkmve fm mpv}fbe; nmvefeaegc@el ma ibl fm zmcab{cz }l mpv}fbe pejzm ac mpvzcvmgbc fm mnxac{cnbmlve fm aep

cpmlvcnbmlvep! dmnep exvcfe xez zmf}`bz ma zmc fm mpv}fbe ml mtvmlpbl! èl ma ibl fmmybvcz {elcp èl xejacnbmlve cleznca, @el mpvm cfkmvbye lep zmimzbnep c cs}maacpzmgbelmp èl }lc fmlpbfcf fm làmep i}mzc fm ac nmfbc 38, Vcnjbl pm dcl mybvcfe

38

Xez mkmnxae! Xezvcamgzm èl fmncpbcfep xeèp cpmlvcnbmlvep! e ac xczvm `mlvze.p}z fm @`mzmp! èlfmncpbcfep cpmlvcnbmlvep zbjmzmep, @elpbfmzcnep s}m ac zmgbl fma Cacgl zmlm vclve }lc gzclyczbmfcf fm cpmlvcnbmlvep! r }lc fmlpbfcf èdmzmlvm èl ma zmc fm mpv}fbe,


8/15

{elcp èl xzmpml`bc fm cpmlvcnbmlvep xzejamnvbèp33, Fm mpvc nclmzc xaclvmcnep }lczmgbl s}m èlpbfmzcnep zmxzmpmlvcvbyc fma zmc fm mpv}fbe èl ma ibl fm aegzcz }lepzmp}avcfep np xvbnep,

Ma mpv}fbe fm mnxac{cnbmlve pm dc`m nbfbmlfe vzmp ic`vezmp; Ybpbjbabfcf; vclve fmpfm ma cpmlvcnbmlve ène fm a, Ac ybpbjbabfcf èlibmzm ma

èlvzea fm }l vmzzbvezbe! r pbnjeab{c ma fmpme fm mkmz`mz mpm èlvzea, Xmziba; fma a}gcz fma cpmlvcnbmlve fmlvze fma `cnxe felfm mp ybpbjam, Mp fm

p}xelmz s}m ma xmziba èjzc bnxezvcl`bc pbnjab`c r fmimlpbyc fmpfm cs}maaepa}gczmp felfm }l cpmlvcnbmlve mp rc ybpbjam,

Zm`}zpep; xevml`bcabfcf! vclve `}clvbvcvbycnmlvm ène p} vbxe! fm acp vbmzzcpfmlvze fm p} mlvezle! mtxaevcjamp xez ac xejac`bl fma cpmlvcnbmlve,Xzbnmze pm clcab{cl aep ic`vezmp ipbèp $ybpbjbabfcf r xmziba"! fmpx}p p}

xevml`bca fm p}maep! ml ac pbg}bmlvm pm``bl! vmlbmlfe ml `}mlvc xmlfbmlvm r `cabfcf fmp}maep èl ma ibl fm èle`mz ma xevml`bca cgzèac fma a}gcz, Iblcanmlvm! }vbab{clfe acp`zeleaegcp fm xejacnbmlve fm aep cpmlvcnbmlvep! xefzmnep fmpczzeaacz }lcènxczcvbyc fbc`zlb`c! ml ac avbnc pm``bl,

Aep ic`vezmp ipbèp dcl pbfe nmfbfep r xzmpmlvcfep }pclfe ma Ncxc NbabvczFbgbvca fm Mpxcc $3227", @el maae pm dcl fmpczzeaacfe }lcp ib`dcp fm cpmlvcnbmlve s}mpel }vbab{cfcp xczc pc`cz èlà}pbelmp ycaezcfcp }vbab{clfe aep `zbvmzbep ml}nmzcfep cèlvbl}c`bl,

Ybpbjbabfcf; j}mlc pmz cs}maac s}m `}jzc np fm fep vmz`bep fm aep fepobanmvzep c ac zmfelfc! zmg}acz mlvzm }le r fep! r ncac peae }le,

Xmlfbmlvm; j}mlc pb xzmfenblcl ml acp {elcp np blnmfbcvcp ca cpmlvcnbmlveacp xmlfbmlvmp xvbncp xczc ma `}avbye,

Fmimlpc; k}{gcfe xez ma xmziba r fmimlpcjbabfcf fma mnxac{cnbmlve,

33 @ene rc pm dc fb`de clvmp! nclpbelmp! cpmlvcnbmlvep nbabvczmp! ènmz`bcamp! nblmzep m blf}pvzbcamp,


9/15

Ib`dc fma cpmlvcnbmlve fm @`mzmp Ybmke $@ccymzca! @`mzmp", Ml ac xczvm p}xmzbez pm n}mpvzc ac

vexegzcic! xmlfbmlvm r ybpbjbabfcf", Ml ac xczvm blimzbez pm yml aep xmzibamp r }l nefmae ml 0 fbnmlpbelmpfma mnxac{cnbmlve,

Mpvc ib`dc! }vbab{clfe ac nmvefeaegc xzex}mpvc! fc ène zmp}avcfe ac pbg}bmlvmycaezc`bl;

Ybpbjbabfcf J}mlc

Xmlfbmlvm Ncac

Fmimlpc J}mlc

Xevml`bcabfcf fm aep p}maepAc `cabfcf fm aep p}maep pm fmzbyc fm aep mpv}fbep mfcieagbèp fm ac zmgbl 3:! r

fm acp èlà}pbelmp r zmènmlfc`belmp ml maaep èlvmlbfep, Lcv}zcanmlvm! pm dc vmlbfe

3: Xczc @`mzmp pae vmlmnep ma Ncxc fm p}maep fm ac xzeybl`bc fm @`mzmp, Mpv}fbe cgzejbeagbè, @PB@!3278, Ml `cnjbe! xczc Pcacncl`c vmlmnep yczbcp i}mlvmp! ène Aep p}maepfm ac xzeybl`bc fm Pcacncl`c,


10/15

s}m pbnxabib`cz ac ycaezc`bl xczc dc`mz ac nmfbfc deneaegcjam, @elpbfmzczmnep s}m ac`cabfcf fma p}mae mp j}mlc pb xzmfenblcl $:%0 e np fma zcfbe fm : On" aep p}maepj}mlep,

Zmp}avcfepVmlbmlfe ml `}mlvc vefep aep ic`vezmp nmfbfep! r pbmlfe ycaezcfep ènencae%c! zmg}acz r j}mle%c! pm macjezc ac pbg}bmlvm vcjac, Ac èa}nlc fmxevml`bcabfcf pm zmcab{c èl }lc mp`cac fm 8.: x}lvep r p}nclfe aep ic`vezmp fmxmlfbmlvm r p}maep! ml xzbnmz vznble! r fmpx}p ac xevml`bcabfcf p}nclfe! cfmnp! acybpbjbabfcf r ac fmimlpc, Cp aegzcnep }lc ycaezc`bl ml `}clve c xevml`bcabfcf cgzèac!xez }l acfe! r xevml`bcabfcf èam`vbyc! xez evze,

Cpmlvcnbmlve Ybpbjbabfcf Xmlfbmlvm P}maep Xevml bcabfcf Fmimlpc

Cf Abxxep J}mlc Zmg}acz J}mlep 0.= Ncac

@`mzmp Ybmke J}mlc Ncac Zmg}aczmp 3.= J}mlc

@cmabelb`è J}mlc J}mlc J}mlep 6.9 Ncac

@cxczc J}mlc J}mlc Zmg}aczmp 0.9 Zmg}acz

@cpvbaae fm acp Nezmzcp J}mlc J}mlc Zmg}aczmp 0.9 Zmg}acz

@c}zb}n J}mlc Zmg}acz J}mlep 0.9 Zmg}acz

Fbx}vc`bl Xzeybl`bca fm Pcacncl`c? Pcacncl`c! 3296? Ncxc fm p}maep fm @cpvbaac r Aml, K}lvc fm@cpvbaac r Aml? Ncxcp xzeybl`bcamp fm p}maep; Pcacncl`c,


11/15

Ma Jmzze`cabaae Zmg}acz Zmg}acz J}mlep 0.= Zmg}acz

Ma @cpvbaamke J}mlc Ncac Zmg}aczmp 3.= J}mlc

Ma [cnczzba Zmg}acz Ncac Zmg}aczmp 3.6 J}mlc

Ac N}zcaac fm Pcaycaml J}mlc J}mlc Zmg}aczmp 0.9 Zmg}acz

Acnc J}mlc J}mlc J}mlep 6.7 Zmg}acz

Nezzep fm ac Leybaacfc Zmg}acz Zmg}acz Zmg}aczmp :.6 Zmg}acz

Xezvm{}mae J}mlc Zmg}acz Zmg}aczmp :.6 Ncac

Z}pvb`bclc Ncac J}mlc Zmg}aczmp 0.0 Ncac

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12/15

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ae`cab{c`bl fm cpmlvcnbmlvep, Cp nbpne dcr }l c}nmlve ml xevml`bcabfcf cgzèac fmamlvezle blnmfbcve fm aep nbpnep, Ejpmzyclfe èl np fmvcaam! ymnep s}m ma imlnmlefm exxbfb{c`bl p}x}pe }l c}nmlve vclve ml ac bnxezvcl`bc fm acp fmimlpcp lcv}zcampène ml ac fm }lc xzexez`bl fm p}maep icyezcjamp xczc p} mtxaevc`bl cgzèac,

@ene avbnc ejpmzyc`bl! ac bnxezvcl`bc èlvbl}cfc fm ac ybpbjbabfcf ml vefcpacp xe`cp, Fb`de imlnmle èlpvbv}rm ml p nbpne }l vmnc n}r blvmzmpclvm fm mpv}fbe!rc s}m mpvm ic`vez xczm`m pbglbib`cz `cpb }lc èlfb`bl pblm s}c lel! ma lbè èl mpvmzclge! c ac dezc fm mamgbz mnxac{cnbmlve,

JbjabegzcicCaczè! Kezgm fm; E fenlbe zencle mn Xezv}gca, X}jab`cmp M}zexc.Cnzb`c? Nmn

Nczvblp! 3244,Caczè! Kezgm fm; Zencl Xezv}gca, Wcznblpvmz? Czbp ) Xdbaabxp Avf! 3244, Yeanmlmp B r BB,Caczè! Kezgm fm; Bfmlvbibè fcp `bfcfmp fc A}pbvlbc xezv}g}mpc m fep pm}p vmzzbvzbep ml

Amp ybaamp fm A}pbvclbm zencblm, Dbzcz`dbmp mv vmzzbvebzmp, Vcjam zelfm blvmzlcvbelcam f}@LZP $Vcaml`m! am 4.2 f`mnjzm 3244, fbvbelp f} @LZP? Xczbp! 3228! xx :3.06,

Caczè! Cfabc Ne}vblde; Xezv}gca Zencle, C Mtxaezce fep Zm`}zpep Lcv}zcbp, N}pm}Lc`belca fm Czs}meaegbc? Abpjec! 3227,

Cancgze.Gezjmc! Nczvl; ]zjclbpne fm ac Dbpxclbc @avb`c, @cpvzep r Exxbfc fma `mlvze rE``bfmlvm fm ac Xmllp}ac Bjzb`c ml @cpvzep r Exxbfc ml Mtvzmncf}zc $@enxa}v}n!Mtvzc 6"! 3226,

Cancgze.Gezjmc! Nczvl r Fybac! Clvelbe I,; Ma zmc p}xmzib`bca fm aep exxbfc ml acDbpxclbc àvb`c, @enxa}v}n 9! 322=! xx:82.:00,

Caelpe Pl`dm{! lgmac; @cjm{c Zcpc ml Mtvzmncf}zc Czs}meagb`c B! 3244! xx360.3=0,Czbcp Jelmv! Gel{cae; Ml vezle c Lezjc @cmpczblc ml Ma Nbabczbe Mtvzcycgclvm 38! 329=!

xx:67.:==,Czbcp Jelmv! Gel{cae; @`mzmp ma Ybmke g}czfc c}l p} pm`zmve ml Ma nbabczbe mtvzcycgclvm

3:! 3299! xx032.0:2,Czbcp Jelmv! Gel{cae; @`mzmp ma Ybmke g}czfc c}l p} pm`zmve BB ml Ma nbabczbe mtvzcycgclvm

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Czbcp Jelmv! Gel{cae; Zmybpbl mp`caacjbvclc.B ml Ma Nbabczbe Mtvzcycgclvm :2! 3228! xx7.39,


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Czlc}f! Kep Nezcbp; @cpvmae Ymade fm Ymbzep $Mpvzmne{" mlZmybpvc fm G}bnczmp 74! 3.:! 3294! xx93.79,

Czlc}f! Kep Nezcbp r Gcnbve! Vmzmpc Kfb`m; @mznb`cp mpvcnxbadcfcp fc Bfcfm fe Imzze fep}a fm Xezv}gca, B.@cjmc fm Ycbcnelvm.Neliezvm ml E Czs}maege Xezv}g}p YBB.BT!3276.3277! xx39=.:8:,

Jmavzl Aaezbp! Nbg}ma; Cxezvc`belmp c ac mxbgzcic r czs}meaegc zenclc fm @`mzmp ml@cmpczc}g}pvc 02.68! 327=.3279! xx32.333,

Jmzze`ca.Zclgma! A}p; Blfem}zexmep! àvbèp r `mavjmzep ml ma vmzzbvezbe mtvzmnme mlMtvzmncf}zc Czs}meagb`c BY! 322=! xx3:0.362,

Ja{s}m{ Nczvlm{! Kepm Nczc; @cxczzc, Mt`cyc`belmp Czs}meagb`cp ml Mpxcc 06, Ncfzbf?Nblbpvmzbe fm Mf}`c`bl Lc`belca! 329=,

Ja{s}m{ Nczvlm{! Kepm Nczc; @cxczzc BB $@`mzmp", Mt`cyc`belmp Czs}meagb`cp ml Mpxcc=6, Ncfzbf? Nblbpvmzbe fm Mf}`c`bl Lc`belca! 3299,

Ja{s}m{ Nczvlm{! Kepm Nczc; @cxczzc BBB, Mt`cyc`belmp Czs}meagb`cp ml Mpxcc 97,Ncfzbf? Nblbpvmzbe fm Mf}`c`bl Lc`belca! 3294,

J}mle! Xzbnbvbyc! N}lb`be! A}`bcle! Cayczcfe! Ncl}ma fm r Gel{am{! Clvelbe; Marc`bnbmlve fm Ma Kczfblmze $Ycaml`bc fm Ca`lvczc, @`mzmp" ml Mtvzmncf}zc

Czs}meagb`c B! 3244! xx42.38:,@caamke Pmzzcle! @czaep; ]l a}pvze fm blympvbgc`bl czs}meagb`c ml ac Cavc Mtvzmncf}zc mlZmybpvc fm Mpv}fbep Mtvzmnmep 34.:! 329:! xx:72.034,

@caamke Pmzzcle! @czaep; Pbv}c`bl fm ac @eaelbc Lezjmlpbp @cmpczblc ml Ma nbabczbemtvzcycgclvm 33! 3299! xx:40.:49,

@caamke Pmzzcle! @czaep; Ac czs}meaegc fm Lezjc @cmpczblc ml Cz`dbye Mpxcea fmCzs}meaegc 63! 3294! xx3:3.362,

@caamke Pmzzcle! @czaep; Aep ezgmlmp fm @`mzmp, Czs}meaegc m Dbpvezbc Clvbg}c fm ac `b}fcf,3243,

@ca{cfe Xcac`bep! Ncz`bca; ]lc `ca{cfc @`mzmp.Nmfmaal r evzep fcvep pejzm ma `cnxelezjmlpm ml Ma nbabczbe mtvzcycgclvm 36! 3297! xx026.022,

@clve fm Gzmgezbe! Cab`bc Nczc; Mtvzmncf}zc r ac zenclb{c`bl ml Mtvzmncf}zc

Czs}meagb`c BY! 322=! xx3=3.374,@czfepe! Kee A}p; E Jzel`m Iblca m c Bfcfm fe Imzze lc zmgbe fm Abpjec; }n mlpcbe ml@elbnjzbgc 06! 322=! xx00.76,

@cpvcep ]gczvm! Xmfze Nczc; Mpv}fbe fm aep zmpvep epmep fma xejacfe xzmzzencle fm AcYbaacybmkc fma @cpvbaamke fm ac Ezfml $Ca`lvczc! @`mzmp" ml Mtvzmncf}zc

Czs}meagb`c B! 3244! 382.33:,@mzzbaae Nczvl fm @`mzmp! Mlzbs}m r Imzllfm{ @ezzcamp! Kepm Nczc! @elvzbj}`bl ca

mpv}fbe fma cpmlvcnbmlve zencle ml Mtvzmncf}zc, Clabpbp mpxc`bca cxab`cfe ca p}z fmVz}kbaae mlLezjc 3! 3248! xx3=7.37=,

@mzzbaae Nczvl fm @`mzmp! Mlzbs}m; Mt`cyc`belmp ml ac ybaac zenclc fm Pclvbcge fmJmlàb{ $@`mzmp", ]l cpmlvcnbmlve z}zca ml ac yc zenclc fm ac Xacvc ml Levb`bczbe

Czs}meagbè Dbpxlbè 30! 324:! xx39=.:3:,

@mzzbaae Nczvl fm @`mzmp! Mlzbs}m; @xczzc fmpx}p fm aep zenclep, Dbpvezbc fm }lcfmpxejac`bl ml Lezjc 38! 3242.3228! xx382.3:2,

@mzzbaae Nczvl fm @`mzmp! Mlzbs}m clf Imzllfm{ @ezzcamp! Kepm Nczc r Dmzzmzc Gcz`cfm ac Pclvc! Gzmgezbe; @b}fcfmp! vmzzbvezbep r ycp fm èn}lb`c`bl ml ac A}pbvclbcnmzbfbelca Mpxceac ml Amp ybaamp fm A}pbvclbm zencblm, Dbzcz`dbmp mv vmzzbvebzmp,Vcjam zelfm blvmzlcvbelcam f} @LZP $Vcaml`m! am 4.2 f`mnjzm 3244, fbvbelp f}@LZP? Xczbp! 3228! xx=3.7:,

@mzzbaae Nczvl fm @`mzmp! Mlzbs}m! Dmzzmzc! Gzmgezbe! Neacle Jzcp! K}clc! CayczcfeGel{cae! Ncl}ma fm! @cpvbaae @cpvbaae! Kmpp r Dmzllfm{ Axm{! Nbg}ma;Blvmzyml`belmp czs}meagb`cp ml ac clvbg}c `b}fcf zenclc fm @xczc $@xczzc!@`mzmp", 3228 ml Mtvzmncf}zc Czs}meagb`c BB! 3223! xx070.077,

@mzzbaae Nczvl fm @`mzmp! Mlzbs}m! Cayczcfe Gel{cae! Ncl}ma fm! Neacle Jzcp! K}clc r@cpvbaae @cpvbaae! Kmpp; Mt`cyc`belmp ml ma ieze fm @xczzc, Ac @}zbc mlMtvzmncf}zc Czs}meagb`c Y! 322=! xx32=.:82,


14/15

@mzzbaae Nczvl fm @`mzmp! Mlzbs}m; Aep avbnep zenclep ml A}pbvclbc, Mlvzm ac vzcfb`bl rma `cnjbe ml Aep avbnep zenclep ml A}pbvclbc, N}pme Lc`belca fm Czvm Zencle?Nzbfc! 322=! xx33.64,

@eaabp! K,; Exxbfc, Mczabmpv Vewlp Lezvd ei vdm Caxp! 3246,@}labiim! Jczzr r Omcr! Pbnel; Pe`bca @enxamtbvr clf vdm Fmymaexnmlv ei Vewlp bl Bjmzbc,

Izen vdm @exxmz Cgm ve vdm Pmèlf @mlv}zr CF, Etiezf ]lbymzpbvr Xzmpp? Etiezf!322=! xx37=.:87,

@}zcfe! Imzlclfe; Mxbgzcibc fcp Jmbzcp ml @elbnjzbgc 34! 3272! xx302.364,@}z`dbl! Aelczf C,; Yb`b clf xcgb bl Zencl Pxcbl mlZmy}m fmp v}fmp Cl`bmllmp 47.0%6!

324=! xx0:7.066,Fmagcfe! Ncl}mac; `mz`c fc @mznb`c fc xe`c zenclc fe @cjme fc Jz}tc! Caxbczc ml

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Mtvzmnmep 3:.3%6! 32=9! xx:90.:2=,Fbege! C, N, Fbcp r Vzblfcfm! Ac}zc; Ncvmzbcbp xzeymlbmlvmp fep @dmp fm Caxenx

$Pclvczn" ml @elbnjzbgc 0:.00! 3220.3226! xx:90.:43,Mpvmjcl Ezvmgc! K}abe r Pcacp Nczvl! Kep; B `cnxcc fm mt`cyc`belmp ml ma `cpvze fm Ma

@cpvbaamke fm Pclvbcge fma @cnxe $@`mzmp" ml Mtvzmncf}zc Czs}meagb`c B! 3244!xx3:2.36:,Imzllfm{ @ezzcamp! Kepm Nczc; Ma cpmlvcnbmlve z}zca zencle ml vezle c aep `}zpep cave r

nmfbe fma Pcaez; p} nczè gmegzibè r fbpvzbj}`bl ml Lezjc, Zmybpvc fm Czvm!Gmegzcic m Dbpvezbc 6! 3240! xx:87.::3,

Imzllfm{ @ezzcamp! Kepm Nczc; Ma cpmlvcnbmlve zencle ml Mtvzmncf}zc r p} clabpbpmpxc`bca, ]lbymzpbfcf fm Mtvzmncf}zc? @`mzmp! 3244,

Imzllfm{ Gnm{! Imzlclfe; C`mz`c fm ac xmzbefb{c`bl fm ac Mfcf fma Dbmzze ml ac NmpmvcmlZmybpvc fm Czs}meaegc 3:8! 3223! xx9.7,

Imzllfm{ Gnm{! Imzlclfe; Mt`cyc`belmp czs}meagb`cp ml Ma Zcpe fm @clfmamfc,Imzllfm{ Gnm{! Imzlclfe clf Caelpe fm ac Pbmzzc Imzllfm{! K, r Axm{ Imzllfm{!

Nczc Vmzmpc; Myea}`bl r `zeleaegc fm Ma Zcpe $@clfmamfc! ybac" ml [mxdrz}p

02.68! 3249.3247! xx:9=.:73,Iaezbcle @}njzme! Clvelbe; Mt`cyc`belmp ml ac clvbg}c @cxxczc $@xczzc @`mzmp" mlCz`dbye Mpxcea fm Czs}meaegc 37! =9! 3266! xx:78.:49,

Izcl`bpè Nczvl! K}abl fm; @els}bpvc r zenclb{c`bl fm A}pbvclbc, ]lbymzpbfcf fmPcacncl`c? Pcacncl`c! 3242,

Gcz`bc! Kep Ncl}ma; Mxbgzcic m Zenclb{ce fm @cpvmae Jzclè ml @elbnjzbgc 34! 3272!xx362.397,

Gcz`bc! Kep Ncl}ma; Cpxm`vep fc mpvz}`v}zc mèlnb`c lc A}pbvlbc fe p`}ae BB c, @ mlXrzmlcm :3! 324=! xx43.42,

Gcz`c.De{ Zepcamp! N @el`mx`bl r ayczm{ Zekcp! Clvelbe; Ma Vezzmkl fm Cjcke,@`mzmp ml Mtvzmncf}zc Czs}meagb`c BB! 3223! 322.:82,

Gezgmp! K,.G, r Legcamp Jcpczzcvm! V, $mfp,"; Pe`bmfcf r `}av}zc ml A}pbvclbc zenclc, BY Nmpc

Zmfelfc Blvmzlc`belca, K}lvc fm Mtvzmncf}zc? Nzbfc! :888! xx 39=.37:,Gezgmp! Kmcl.Gzczf r Zefzg}m{ Nczvl! I Gmznl $mfp,"; èlenbm mv vmzzbvebzm ml

A}pbvclbm zencblm, @cpc fm Yma{s}m{? Ncfzbf! 3222,Gezgmp! K,.G, r Pcablcp fm Izcp! N, $mfp,"; Amp `cnxcglmp fm A}pbvclbm zencblm, E``}xcvbel

fm pea mv dcjbvcvp, Vcjam zelfm blvmzlcvbelcam $Pcacncls}m! :2 mv 08 kclybmz 3220", @cpcfm Yma{s}m{? Ncfzbf.Pcacncl`c! 3226,

G}mzzc! Cna`cz N, Zbjmbze; Xalbe.e.Ymade m c A}pbvlbc, Mfbmp @eabjzb? Abpjec! 322=,Dmzllfm{ Dmzllfm{! Izcl`bp`c; Acp lm`zxeabp fma xejacfe fm Ybaacpybmkcp $@`mzmp" ml

Mtvzmncf}zc Czs}meagb`c BB! 3223! xx:==.:97,Dmzllfm{ Dmzllfm{! Izcl`bp`c; Ac lm`zxeabp fm Ma Zenc{ca, Xacpml{}mac $@`mzmp" ml

K, Nclgcp r K, Caycz $mfp," fm Denmlckm c Kep N Ja{s}m{ yea}nml :, Mfb`belmp@apb`cp? Ncfzbf! 3226! xx:=7.:78,

Dmzllfm{ Dmzllfm{! Izcl`bp`c r Gcal Fenblge! Mf}czfe; Ac lm`zxeabp fm MaNmz`cfbaae $Jevbkc! @`mzmp" ml Mtvzmncf}zc Czs}meagb`c YB! 3229! xx3=2,


15/15

Kbnlm{ fm Gzmgezbe; Ma @cnxe fma Czc}mae veamfcle, Fbx}vc`bl Xzeybl`bca fm Veamfe?Veamfe! :888,

Ocaj! Xdbablm r Dò! Nczvbl; Cave fe @cpvmae! Caxbczc! Fbpvzbov Pclvczn, Yezjmzb`dv jmzfbm gzcj}lg 3243 mlNcfzbfmz Nbvvmba}lgml :0! 324:! xx36=.3=3,

Ocaj! Xdbablm r Dò! Nczvbl; Nezel.Dbpvezbp`d }lf Cz`deaegbp`d ml NcfzbfmzNbvvmba}lgml :=! 3246! xx2:.38:,

Axm{ Nmamze! Zcs}ma r Pl`dm{ Cjca! Kep A}bp r Gcz`c Kbnlm{! Pclvbcge; Ma jzel`m fmCa`lvczc, ]lc fmfbvbe fma 386 c, @, ml Gmzbl :! :! 3246! xx:9=.0:0,

Nczvl Jzcye! Clc Nczc; Ma xejacnbmlve fm ac èncz`c fm Ca`lvczc $@`mzmp" f}zclvm acMfcf fma Dbmzze ml @enxa}v}n 6! 3220! xx007.098,

Nczvl Jzcye! Clc Nczc; Aep ezgmlmp fm A}pbvclbc, Ma B nbamlbe c, @ ml ac Cavc Mtvzmncf}zc,Zmca C`cfmnbc fm ac Dbpvezbc? Ncfzbf! 3222,

Nc}zc r Pcacp! Ncl}ma; Mt`cyc`belmp ml }lc lm`zxeabp zenclc fm Vezzmkl $Vcacymzc fm acZmblc" mlCl}czbe fm xzmdbpvezbc ncfzbamc :.0! 3203.320:! xx2=.24,

N}pm} Lc`belca fm Czs}meaegbc; Abpjec P}jvmzzlmc, Mam`vc? Abpjec! 3226,Elgba Ycamlvl! Nczc Bpcjma; Aep xejacfep fm zbjmze, Clabpbp vmzzbvezbca ml[mxdrz}p 02.68!

3249.3247! xx0:3.0:4,

Elgba Ycamlvl! Nczc Bpcjma; Mt`cyc`belmp ml ma xejacfe xzmzzencle fm Ybaacybmkc fma@cpvbaamke fm ac Ezfml $Ca`lvczc! @`mzmp", 3 @cnxcc ml Mtvzmncf}zcCzs}meagb`c B! 3244! xx380.384,

Elgba Ycamlvl! Nczc Bpcjma; Ybaacpybmkcp fma Vcn}kc $Jevbkc! @`mzmp" Ma xejacfe $324=.3228" ml Mtvzmncf}zc Czs}meagb`c BB! 3223! xx:67.:=0,

Xzm{ Ybacvmac! A}`bcle; A}pbvclbc, Dbpvezbc r mvleaegc, Zmca C`cfmnbc fm ac Dbpvezbc? Ncfzbf!:888,

Zmfelfe Zefzg}m{! Kep.Clvelbe! Mpvmjcl Ezvmgc! K}abe r Pcacp Nczvl! Kep; Ma `cpvze fmAc @ezckc fm Cafmc`mlvmlmzc! @`mzmp ml Mtvzmncf}zc Czs}meagb`c :! 3223! xx:92.:4:,

Zbjmbze! Nczgczbfc; Ympvgbep zenclep mn Cjzclvmp m czzmfezmp, Levc pejzm }nc xaclvcczs}meagb`c ml E Czs}maege Xezv}g}p Y! 3296! xx662.6=:,

Zefzg}m{ Fc{! Caelpe; Mtvzmncf}zc xzmzzenclc ml Mtvzmncf}zc Czs}meagb`c BY! 322=!xx23.3:3,Zeafl Dmzyp! Kep Ncl}ma; Pejzm aep C`}pcvbyep èl cf ml ma Bvblmzczbe fm Clvelble ml

[mxdrz}p 37! 3299! xx382.3:8,Zeafl Dmzyp! Kep Ncl}ma; I}mlvmp clvbg}cp xczc ma mpv}fbe fm aep ymvelmp ml [mxdrz}p

32.:8! 3294.3292! xx70.389,Zeafl Dmzyp! Kepm Nczc; Bvmz cj Mnmzbvc Cpv}zb`cn, Ma @cnble fm ac Xacvc, ]lbymzpbfcf fm

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nmpmvc, Mfb`belmp ]lbymzpbfcf fm Pcacncl`c? Pcacncl`c! :883,P`d}avml! Cfeai; Ielvmp Dbpxclbcm Clvbs}cm, Icp``}ae BB; =88 c, fm K, @, dcpvc @pcz,

]lbympbfcf fm Jcz`maelc? Jcz`maelc! 32:=,

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ac zenclb{c`bl ml ac xzeybl`bc fm @`mzmp ml Pe`bmfcf r `}av}zc ml A}pbvclbc zenclc$K,.G, Gezgmp r V, Legcamp Jcpczzcvm! mfp,",

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GReher-Estrategias de asentamiento ante la romanización en la cuenca baja del Tajo (pre-print)

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Transcript of GReher-Estrategias de asentamiento ante la romanización en la cuenca baja del Tajo (pre-print)