Helechos (bcf +)

familia nombre aceptado

sinónimos common name

nombre común

importancia económica

Anemiaceae Anemia adiantifolia (L.) Sw.

Osmunda adiantifolia L.

pineland fern (USA/ITIS),

Ok capitán (MEX/UNAM),

medicinal (UNAM)

Anemiaceae Anemia tomentosa (Sav.) Sw.

la especie no está en ITIS

doradilla (ARG/ABE), doradillas (URY/PUU)

Anemiaceae Anemia cicutaria Kunze ex Spreng.

----- hemlock fern (USA/ITIS)

Anemiaceae Anemia coriacea Griseb.

----- none found ITIS

Anemiaceae Anemia cuneata Kunze ex Spreng.


Anemiaceae Anemia hirsuta (L.) Sw.

Osmunda hirsuta L.

hairy flowering fern (USA/ITIS)

Anemiaceae Anemia hirta (L.) Sw.

----- streambank flowering fern (USA/ITIS)

Anemiaceae Anemia mexicana Klotzsch

----- Mexican fern (USA/ITIS)

Anemiaceae Anemia phyllitidis (L.) Sw.

Osmundum phyllitidis Linnaeus

none found ITIS

Anemiaceae Anemia portoricensis Maxon

----- Puerto Rico flowering fern (USA/ITIS)

Anemiaceae Anemia underwoodiana Maxon


Anemiaceae Anemia wrightii Baker

----- Wright's flowering fern (USA/ITIS)

Aspleniaceae Asplenium abscissum Willd.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium acuminatum Hook. & Arn.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium adiantum-nigrum L.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium adulterinum

MildeAspleniaceae Asplenium

aethiopicum (N.L. Burm.) Becherer

Aspleniaceae Asplenium alternifolium Wulfen (pro sp.)

Aspleniaceae Asplenium auriculatum Sw.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium auritum Sw.

helecho (COL/DNCC, MEX/WWFM),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium auritum var. auritum Sw.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium auritum var. bipinnatifidum Kunze

Aspleniaceae Asplenium biscaynianum (D.C. Eat.) A.A. Eat. (pro sp.)

Aspleniaceae Asplenium

boydstoniae (Walt.) Short

Aspleniaceae Asplenium bradleyi D.C. Eat.

Asplenium stotleri Wherry

Bradley's spleenwort (USA/WF),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium caudatum G. Forst.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium ceterach L.

Ceterach officinarum Willd.

doradilla (MMOL)

Aspleniaceae Asplenium cirrhatum Rich. ex Willd.

chestnut scale spleenwort (USA/USDA),

helecho colita (COL/DNCC),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium clermontiae Syme

Aspleniaceae Asplenium contiguum Kaulfuss

Aspleniaceae Asplenium contiguum var. contiguum Kaulfuss


contiguum var. hirtulum C. Christens.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium cookii Copel.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium corderoanum Proctor

Aspleniaceae Asplenium cristatum Lam.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium cuneatum Lam.

wedgeleaf spleenwort (USA/USDA),

helecho (COL/DNCC),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium curtissii Underwood (pro sp.)

Aspleniaceae Asplenium dalhousiae Hook.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium densum Brack.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium ebenoides R.R. Scott (pro sp.)

Aspleniaceae Asplenium enatum Brack.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium exiguum Bedd.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium feei Kunze ex Fée

Aspleniaceae Asplenium fenzlianum Luerss.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium flabellulatum Kunze

Aspleniaceae Asplenium formosum Willd.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium herb-wagneri W.C. Taylor & Mohlenbrock

Aspleniaceae Asplenium heterochroum Kunze

Aspleniaceae Asplenium heteroresiliens W.H. Wagner (pro sp.)

----- Marl spleenwort (USA/WF), Carolina spleenwort

(USA/WF), resilient spleenwort (USA/ITIS) Wagner's spleenwort (USA/WF), Morzenti's spleenwort (USA/WF),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium hobdyi W.H. Wagner

Aspleniaceae Asplenium horridum Kaulfuss

Aspleniaceae Asplenium inexpectatum (E.L. Braun ex Friesner) Morton

Aspleniaceae Asplenium insiticium Brack.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium juglandifolium Lam.

walnut spleenwort (USA/USDA),

helecho (COL/DNCC),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium kaulfussii Schlecht.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium kentuckiense T.N. McCoy (pro sp.)

Aspleniaceae Asplenium kokeense W.H. Wagner

Aspleniaceae Asplenium laetum Sw.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium lobulatum Mett.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium macarenianum C.V.Morton & Lellinger


helecho (COL/DNCC),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium macraei Hook. & Grev.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium monanthes L.

----- single-sorus spleenwort (USA/WF), singlesorus

spleenwort (USA/ITIS),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium montanum Willdenow

----- mountain spleenwort (USA/WF),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium morganii W.H. Wagner

Aspleniaceae Asplenium myriophyllum (Sw.) K. Presl

Aspleniaceae Asplenium neobrackenridgei W.H. Wagner

Aspleniaceae Asplenium nidus L.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium normale D. Don

Aspleniaceae Asplenium obovatum Viv.


lanceolate spleenwort (IRL/NGB),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium obtusifolium L.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium ocoense C.

Christens.Aspleniaceae Asplenium

palmeri MaxonAspleniaceae Asplenium

patens KaulfussAspleniaceae Asplenium

pinnatifidum Nutt.

Asplenosorus pinnatifidus (Nutt.) Mickel

lobed spleenwort (USA/WF), spleenwort (USA/ITIS),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium platyneuron (L.) B.S.P.

----- ebony spleenwort (USA/WF),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium platyneuron var. bacculum-rubrum (Featherman) Fern.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium platyneuron var. platyneuron (L.) B.S.P.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium platyneuron var.

proliferum D.C. Eat.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium plenum E. St. John ex Small

Aspleniaceae Asplenium plenum E. St. John ex Small (pro sp.)

Aspleniaceae Asplenium polyodon G. Forst.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium polyodon var. knudsenii (Hbd.) Morton

Aspleniaceae Asplenium polyodon var. nitidulum (Skottsberg) Morton

Aspleniaceae Asplenium polyodon var. sectum (Hbd.) Morton

Aspleniaceae Asplenium polyodon var. subcaudatum (Skottsberg) Morton

Aspleniaceae Asplenium pseudoerectum Hieron.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium pteropus Kaulfuss

Aspleniaceae Asplenium pumilum Sw.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium radicans L.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium radicans unideriale

Aspleniaceae Asplenium resiliens Kunze

----- blackstem spleenwort (USA/WF), black-stem spleenwort (USA/ITIS),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium Camptosorus walking fern

rhizophyllum L. rhizophyllus (L.) Link

(USA/WF),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium rhomboidale Desv.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium rhomboideum Brack.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium rutaceum (Willd.) Mett.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium ruta-muraria L.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium ruta-muraria var. cryptolepis (Fern.) Wherry

Asplenium cryptolepis Fern.

American wall-rue (USA/WF), wallrue (ITIS),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium ruta-muraria var. lanceolum Christ

Aspleniaceae Asplenium ruta-muraria var. subtenuifolium Christ


salicifolium L.Aspleniaceae Asplenium

schizophyllum C. Christens.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium scolopendrium L.

Phyllitis japonica subsp. americana (Fernald) Á. Löve & D. Löve / Phyllitis scolopendrium (L.) Newman / Phyllitis scolopendrium var. americanum Fernald

Hart's tonguefern

cerbuna, escolopendra, hierba de la sangre, lengua de ciervo

Aspleniaceae Asplenium scolopendrium var. americanum (Fern.) Kartesz & Gandhi

Aspleniaceae Asplenium scolopendrium var.

scolopendrium L.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium septentrionale (L.) Hoffm.

forked spleenwort (IRL/NGB),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium serra Langsd. & Fisch.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium serratum L.

wild birdnest fern (USA/USDA)

helecho (MEX/WWFM),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium sessilifolium Desv.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium shawneense (R.C. Moran) H.E. Ballard

Aspleniaceae Asplenium sp. Aspleniaceae Asplenium

sphaerosporum A.R. Smith


Aspleniaceae Asplenium spp. spleenwort (USA/WF),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium trichomanes L.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium trichomanes subsp. quadrivalens D.E. Mey.

----- maidenhair spleenwort (USA/WF),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium trichomanes subsp. trichomanes L.

----- maidenhair spleenwort (USA/WF),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium trichomanes-dentatum L.

Asplenium dentatum L.

maidenhair spleenwort (USA/ITIS), toothed spleenwort (USA/ITIS),

helecho (MEX/WWFM),

Aspleniaceae Asplenium trichomanes-ramosum L.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium trudellii Wherry (pro sp.)

Aspleniaceae Asplenium unilaterale Lam.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium uniseriale Raddi

Aspleniaceae Asplenium varians Wallich ex Hook. & Grev.

Aspleniaceae Asplenium vespertinum Maxon

Aspleniaceae Asplenium virginicum Maxon

Aspleniaceae Asplenium wherryi D.M. Sm.

Azollaceae Azolla caroliniana Willd.

Carolina mosquitofern (USA/ITIS), eastern mosquito fern (USA/WF), water fern (USA/WF),

Azollaceae Azolla filiculoides Lam.

Pacific mosquitofern (USA/USDA),

Azollaceae Azolla mexicana Mexican

Schltdl. & Cham. ex C. Presl

mosquitofern (USA/USDA),

Azollaceae Azolla pinnata R. Br.

feathered mosquitofern (USA/USDA),

Azollaceae Azolla sp. helechito de agua (ARG/SDA),

Blechnaceae Blechnum gibbum (Lab.) Mett.

dwarf tree fern (EGF), frost tender,

Blechnaceae Blechnum glandulosum Kaulf.

Blechnaceae Blechnum occidentale L.

Blechnaceae Blechnum polypodioides Raddi

Blechnaceae Blechnum sp. Blechnaceae Blechnum spp. deer fern

(USA/WF), Blechnaceae Blechnum

wardiae Mickel & Beitel

Cyatheaceae Alsophila armata (Sw.) C. Presl

helecho de palma (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Alsophila firma (Baker) D.S. Conant

helecho arborescente (MEX/WWFM),

Cyatheaceae Alsophila incana (H. Karst.) D.S. Conant

boba (COL/DNCC), sarro (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Alsophila rufa Fée

tree fern (TICO),

tasi (COL/TICO),

Cyatheaceae Alsophila salvinii Hook.


Cyatheaceae Alsophila sp. chino arisco (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Alsophila tarapotensis Rosenst.

tasí (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Cnemidaria apiculata (Hook.) Stolze


Cyatheaceae Cnemidaria decurrens

helecho arborescente

(Liebm.) R.M. Tryon

(MEX/WWFM),

Cyatheaceae Cyathea andina (H. Karst.) Domin

helecho arbóreo (PER/INRN), palma boba (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Cyathea arborea (L.) Sm.

helecho gigante (P: R./PRIV)

Cyatheaceae Cyathea bicrenata Liebm.


Cyatheaceae Cyathea caracasana (Klotzsch) Domin

helecho (COL/DNCC, PER/INRN), helecho macho (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Cyathea costaricensis (Mett. ex Kuhn) Domin


Cyatheaceae Cyathea divergens var.

helecho arborescente

tuerckheimii (Maxon) R.M. Tryon

(MEX/WWFM),

Cyatheaceae Cyathea frigida (H. Karst.) Domin

boba (COL/DNCC), helecho arborescente (COL/DNCC), helecho arbóreo (COL/DNCC), palma boba (COL/DNCC), sarro (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Cyathea fulva (M. Martens & Galeotti) Fée


Cyatheaceae Cyathea lasiosora (?)


Cyatheaceae Cyathea macrosora (Baker ex Thurn) Domin

helecho macho (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Cyathea mettenii H. Karst.

boba (COL/DNCC), sarro (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Cyathea mexicana Schltdl. & Cham.


Cyatheaceae Cyathea microdonta (Desv.) Domin

palma boba (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Cyathea petiolata

helecho arbóreo (PAN/PTA)

Cyatheaceae Cyathea schiedeana (C. Presl) Domin


Cyatheaceae Cyathea sp. aguaco (COL/DNCC), helecho (COL/DNCC), helecho de árbol (COL/DNCC), sarro (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Cyathea spp. ahuaco (COL/DNCC),

Cyatheaceae Sphaeropteris horrida (Liebm.) Tryon

Cyatheaceae Trichipteris mexicana (Mart.) R.M. Tryon


Dennstaedtiaceae

Dennstaedtia punctilobula (Michx.) T. Moore

----- eastern hayscented fern (USA/ITIS), hay-scented fern (USA/WF), pasture fern (USA/WF), boulder fern (USA/WF),

Dennstaedtiaceae

Dennstaedtia spp.

cuplet fern (USA/WF),

Dennstaedtiaceae

Histiopteris incisa (Thunb.) J. Smith

Dennstaedtiaceae

Hypolepis repens (L.) C. Presl

Dennstaedtiaceae

Lonchitis hirsuta L.

Dennstaedtiaceae

Pteridium aquilinum var. latiusculum (Desv.) Underwood ex Heller

Pteridium latiusculum (Desv.) Hieron.

bracken (USA/ITIS), bracken fern (USA/ITIS), eastern bracken (USA/WF), northern bracken fern (USA/ITIS), western brackenfern (USA/ITIS),

Dennstaedtiaceae

Pteridium aquilinum (L.) Kuhn

Pteris aquilina Linnaeus

ari (EUS/FIBE), bracken (USA/ITIS), bracken fern (USA/ITIS), brackenfern (USA/ITIS),

falaguera (/FIBE), foguera (/FIBE), helecho águila (ESP/ASTU),

falaguera (CAT/FIBE), falguera (CAT/ASTU), feito (GAL/FIBE), felechu (AST/ASTU), felgo (GAL/FIBE), fêmea das boticas (PRT/ASTU), fento (GAL/FIBE), fento común (GAL/FIBE), fento femia (GAL/FIBE), feto-dos-montes (PRT/FIBE), feto-fémea-das-boticas (PRT/FIBE), feto-ordinário

helecho común (ESP/ASTU), helecho hembra (ESP/FIBE)

(PRT/FIBE), fieito (GAL/ASTU), fieitos (PRT/FIBE), garoa (EUS/ASTU), garoizka (EUS/FIBE), herba falaguera (CAT/FIBE), ide (EUS/FIBE), idi (EUS/FIBE), iñastor (EUS/FIBE), iñastorra (EUS/ASTU), ira (EUS/FIBE), iratze arrunta (EUS/FIBE), northern bracken fern (USA/ITIS), western brackenfern (USA/ITIS),

Dennstaedtiaceae

Pteridium caudatum (L.) Maxon

Dicksoniaceae

Culcita macrocarpa C.Presl


helecho de colchoneros (ESP/FIBE),

cabelinha (PRT/FIBE), feto-de-cabelinho (PRT/FIBE),

Dryopteridaceae

Arachniodes spp.

East Indian holly fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Athyrium filix-femina subsp. angustum (Willd.) Clausen

Athyrium angustum (Willd.) K. Presl / Athyrium angustum angustum / Athyrium angustum var. rubellum (Gilbert) Butters / Athyrium angustum var. subtripinnatum

Northern lady fern (USA/WF), subarctic lady fern (ITIS), subarctic ladyfern (USA/ITIS),

Butters / Athyrium filix-femina var. angustum (Willd.) Lawson / Athyrium filix-femina var. michauxii (Spreng.) Farw. / Athyrium filix-femina var. rubellum Gilbert

Dryopteridaceae

Athyrium filix-femina subsp. asplenioides (Michx.) Hultén

Athyrium asplenioides (Michx.) A.A. Eat. / Athyrium filix-femina var. asplenioides (Michx.) Farw.

asplenium ladyfern (USA/ITIS),

Dryopteridaceae

Athyrium spp. lady fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Cyrtomium falcatum (L. f.) C. Presl

Polypodium falcatum L. f.

Japanese netvein hollyfern (USA/ITIS)

cirtomio (URY/JEU), helecho cirtomio

(URY/JEU), Dryopteridaceae

Cyrtomium spp. net-veined holly fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Cystopteris bulbifera (L.) Bernh.

Filix bulbifera (L.) Underwood

bulblet fern (USA/ITIS), bulblet bladder fern (USA/ITIS),

Dryopteridaceae

Cystopteris fragilis (L.) Bernh.

Cystopteris dickieana Sim /Cystopteris fragilis subsp. dickieana (Sim) Hyl. /Cystopteris fragilis var. angustata Lawson /Cystopteris fragilis var. woodsioides Christ /Filix fragilis (L.) Underwood

brittle bladder fern (USA/ITIS), brittle bladderfern (USA/ITIS), fragile fern (USA/ITIS),

Dryopteridaceae

Cystopteris protrusa (Weatherby)

Cystopteris fragilis var. protrusa

lowland bladder fern (USA/WF), lowland

Blasdell Weatherby bladderfern (USA/ITIS),

Dryopteridaceae

Cystopteris spp. bladder fern brittle fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Cystopteris tennesseensis Shaver

Cystopteris fragilis var. simulans (Weatherby) McGregor / Cystopteris fragilis var. tennesseensis (Shaver) McGregor

Tennessee bladder fern (USA/WF), Tennessee bladderfern (USA/ITIS),

Dryopteridaceae

Cystopteris tenuis (Michx.) Desv.

Cystopteris fragilis var. mackayi Lawson

brittle bladderfern (USA/ITIS), upland brittle bladderfern (USA/ITIS), Mackay's bladder fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridac Deparia Athyrium silver false

eae acrostichoides (Sw.) M. Kato

thelypterioides (Michx.) Desv. / Diplazium acrostichoides (Sw.) Butters

spleenwort (USA/ITIS),

Dryopteridaceae

Diplazium pycnocarpon (Spreng.) Broun

Asplenium pycnocarpon Spreng. / Athyrium pycnocarpon (Spreng.) Tidestrom

glade fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Dryopteris campyloptera Clarkson

Dryopteris austriaca (Jacq.) Woynar ex Schinz & Thellung / Dryopteris spinulosa var. americana (Fisch. ex Kunze) Fern.

mountain wood-fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Dryopteris carthusiana (Vill.) H.P. Fuchs

Dryopteris austriaca var. spinulosa (O.F.

spinulose woodfern (USA/ITIS),

Muell.) Fisch. / Dryopteris spinulosa (O.F. Muell.) Watt

spinulose wood-fern (USA/WF), toothed wood-fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Dryopteris celsa (Wm. Palmer) Knowlt., Palmer & Pollard ex Small

Dryopteris atropalustris Small / Dryopteris goldiana subsp. celsa Wm. Palmer / Dryopteris wherryi F.W. Crane

log fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Dryopteris clintoniana (D.C. Eat.) Dowell

Dryopteris cristata var. clintoniana (D.C. Eat.) Underwood / Dryopteris poyseri Wherry

clinton woodfern (ITIS), Clinton's woodfern (USA/ITIS), Clinton's wood-fern (USA/WF), broad swamp fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Dryopteris cristata (L.)

----- crested wood fern (USA/ITIS),

Gray crested woodfern (USA/ITIS), crested wood-fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Dryopteris filix-mas (L.) Schott

----- dentebrura (PRT/FIBE), dryoptère fougère-mâle (FRA/ITIS), falguera mascle (CAT/FIBE), fentanha-macha (PRT/FIBE), fento macho (GAL/FIBE), fento-macho (PRT/FIBE), feto-macho (PRT/FIBE), iratze arra (EUS/FIBE), iziarra (EUS/FIBE),

helecho macho (ESP/FIBE),

male fern (ITIS), male woodfern (USA/ITIS), malefern (USA/ITIS),

Dryopteridaceae

Dryopteris goldiana (Hook. ex Goldie) Gray

----- Goldie's wood-fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Dryopteris intermedia (Muhl. ex Willd.) Gray

Dryopteris austriaca var. intermedia (Muhl. ex Willd.) Morton / Dryopteris spinulosa var. concordiana (Davenport) Eastman / Dryopteris spinulosa var. intermedia (Muhl. ex Willd.) Underwood

evergreen wood-fern (USA/WF), fancy fern (USA/WF), intermediate woodfern (USA/ITIS),

Dryopteridaceae

Dryopteris ludoviciana

----- southern wood-fern (USA/WF),

(Kunze) SmallDryopteridaceae

Dryopteris marginalis (L.) Gray

----- marginal wood-fern (USA/WF), woodfern (ITIS),

Dryopteridaceae

Dryopteris spp. wood-fern (USA/WF), shield-fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Gymnocarpium appalachianum Pryer

----- Appalachian oak fern (USA/WF), Appalachian oakfern (USA/ITIS),

Dryopteridaceae

Gymnocarpium dryopteris (L.) Newman

Dryopteris dryopteris (L.) Britt. / Dryopteris linnaeana C. Christens. / Phegopteris dryopteris (L.) Fée / Thelypteris dryopteris (L.) Slosson

western oak fern (USA/ITIS), western oakfern (USA/ITIS),

driopteria (ESP/BAA), gimnocarpi silicícola (ESP/BAA), helecho encinal (ESP/BAA),

Dryopteridaceae

Gymnocarpium robertianum (Hoffmann) Newman

Dryopteris robertiana (Hoffmann) C. Christens. / Gymnocarpium dryopteris var. pumilum (DC.) Boivin / Phegopteris robertiana (Hoffmann) A. Braun ex Aschers. /

limestone oak fern (USA/ITIS), scented oakfern (USA/ITIS),

gimnocarpi calcícola (ESP/BAA),

Dryopteridaceae

Gymnocarpium spp.

oak fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Matteuccia spp. ostrich fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Matteuccia struthiopteris (L.) Todaro

Matteuccia pensylvanica (Willd.) Raymond / Matteuccia struthiopteris var. pensylvanica

ostrich fern (USA/WF),

(Willd.) Morton / Matteuccia struthiopteris var. pubescens (Terry) Clute / Onoclea struthiopteris (L.) Hoffmann p.p. (ambiguous synonym) / Onoclea struthiopteris var. pensylvanica (Willd.) Boivin / Pteretis nodulosa (Michx.) Nieuwl. / Pteretis pensylvanica (Willd.) Fern.

Dryopteridaceae

Nephrolepis biserrata (Sw.) Schott

Aspidium biserratum Sw.

giant swordfern (USA/ITIS),

helecho (COL/DNCC),

Dryopteridac Nephrolepis ----- Boston fern helecho

eae cordifolia (L.) K. Presl

(USA/ITIS), narrow swordfern (USA/ITIS), sword fern (USA/ITIS), tuber ladder fern (USA/ITIS),

(COL/DNCC, MEX/WWFM),

Dryopteridaceae

Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott

Polypodium exaltatum L.

Boston swordfern (USA/ITIS)

helecho espada (DPI), helecho rizado, nefrolepis

Dryopteridaceae

Nephrolepis sp. helechillo (COL/DNCC), pava negra (COL/DNCC),

Dryopteridaceae

Onoclea sensibilis L.

----- sensitive fern (USA/ITIS)

Dryopteridaceae

Onoclea spp. sensitive fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Polystichum acrostichoides (Michaux) Schott

----- Christmas fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Polystichum spp.

holly fern (USA/WF),

Dryopteridaceae

Rumohra adiantiformis (G. Forst.) Ching

Polystichum adiantiforme (G. Forst.) J. Sm.

iron fern (USA/ITIS)

calaguala (PUU)

Dryopteridaceae

Tectaria heracleifolia (Willd.) Underw.

Dryopteridaceae

Tectaria incisa Cav.

Dryopteridaceae

Tectaria mexicana (Fée) Morton

Equisetaceae Equisetum arvense L.

Equisetum arvense var. alpestre Wahlenb. / Equisetum arvense var. boreale (Bong.) Rupr. / Equisetum arvense var. campestre Wahlenb. /

field horsetail (USA/WF), scouring rush (USA/ITIS), western horsetail (USA/ITIS),

candadillo (ESP/ANTHOS), candalillo (ESP/ANTHOS), canutillo (ESP/ANTHOS), ciennudillos (ESP/ANTHOS), cien nudillos (ESP/ANTHOS), cienudillos

Equisetum arvense var. riparium Farw. / Equisetum calderi Boivin

(ESP/ANTHOS), cienñudillos (ESP/ANTHOS), cola de asno (ESP/ANTHOS), cola de caballo (ESP/FITO), cola de caballo larga (ESP/ANTHOS), cola de caballo menor (ESP/ANTHOS), cola de cavallo (ESP/ANTHOS), cola de mula (ESP/ANTHOS), cola de raposo (ESP/ANTHOS), cola de rata

(ESP/ANTHOS), cola de ratón (ESP/ANTHOS), equiseto de los campos (ESP/ANTHOS), equiseto menor (ESP/ANTHOS), equisetum (ARG), escobilla (ESP/ANTHOS), escobín (ESP/ANTHOS), escobón (ESP/ANTHOS), estañera (ESP/ANTHOS), hierba estañera (ESP/ANTHOS), junquillos (ESP/ANTHOS), palerina

(ESP/ANTHOS), penillo (ESP/ANTHOS), pinillo (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de asno (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de caballo (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de gato (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de mula (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de raposo (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de ratón (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de rocín (ESP/ANTHOS

), rabu de potro (ESP/ANTHOS), rodero (ESP/ANTHOS), rueldo (ESP/ANTHOS), yerba restañera (ESP/ANTHOS), yunquillo (ESP/ANTHOS),

Equisetaceae Equisetum bogotense Kunth


Bogota horsetail (JAD), horsetail (JAD), scouring rush (JAD),

canutillo (VEN/PAV), canuzillo (COL/PTUM), cola de caballo (CHL/PMCH, PAN/JAD, PER/JAD, VEN/PAV), cola de caballo

medicinal (PMCH)

chiquita (COL/PTUM), limpiaplata (CHL/PMCH), tembladera (COL/PTUM, VEN/PAV), yerba del platero ARG/SANL), caña cidra (PER/JADJAD), hierba del conejo (COL/JAD), hierba del platero (CHL/JAD), hierba de plata (PAN/JAD), khuchi chupa (BOL/JAD, PER/JAD), mocco mocco (PER/JAD),

moqo moqo (BOL/JAD), pinco pinco (PER/JAD),

Equisetaceae Equisetum fluviatile L.

Equisetum fluviatile var. limosum (L.) Gilbert / Equisetum limosum L.

water horsetail (USA/WF),

Equisetaceae Equisetum giganteum L.


giant horsetail (JAD)

caballo chupa (ECU/PUE), cola de caballo (ARG/SANL, COL/PTUM), cola de caballo grande (COL/PTUM), tembladera (COL/PTUM), tembladera grande (COL/PTUM),

medicinal (PUE)

yerba del platero (ARG/SANL), yerba de Santa Ana (ARG/SANL), caña cidra (PER/JADJAD), cola de lagarto (URY/JAD), moco moco (PER/JAD), pigo (ARG/JAD), pinco pinco (PER/JAD),

Equisetaceae Equisetum hyemale var. affine (Engelm.) A.A. Eat.

Equisetum affine Engelm. / Equisetum hyemale subsp. affine (Engelm.) Calder & Taylor / Equisetum hyemale var.

scouringrush horsetail (USA/ITIS), stout scouringrush (USA/ITIS), tall scouring-rush (USA/WF),

californicum Milde / Equisetum hyemale var. pseudohyemale (Farw.) Morton / Equisetum hyemale var. robustum (A. Braun) A.A. Eat. / Equisetum praealtum Raf. / Equisetum robustum A. Braun / Hippochaete hyemalis (L.) Bruhin / Hippochaete hyemalis subsp. affinis (Engelm.) W.A. Weber

Equisetaceae Equisetum myriochaetum Schlechtendal &

la especie no está en ITIS ni en IPNI

equiseto (ECU/PFNM), equisetum

Cham. gigante (ECU/PFNM), cola de caballo (MEX/IMMS),

Equisetaceae Equisetum palustre L.

Equisetum palustre var. americanum Victorin / Equisetum palustre var. simplicissimum A. Braun

marsh horsetail (USA/ITIS)

cola de caballo (ESP/HVMO)

Equisetaceae Equisetum ramosissimum Desf.

----- branched scouringrush (USA/ITIS),

Equisetaceae Equisetum spp. horsetail (USA/WF), scouring rush (USA/WF),

Equisetaceae Equisetum sylvaticum L.

Equisetum sylvaticum var. multiramosum (Fern.) Wherry / Equisetum

woodland horsetail (USA/ITIS),

sylvaticum var. pauciramosum Milde

Equisetaceae Equisetum telmateia Ehrh.

----- giant horsetail (USA/ITIS)

caña verde (ESP/ANTHOS), canutillos (ESP/ANTHOS), cepacaballo (ESP/ANTHOS), colacaballo (ESP/ANTHOS), cola caballo (ESP/ANTHOS), cola de caballo (ESP/ANTHOS), cola de caballo mayor (ESP/ANTHOS), cola de raposo (ESP/ANTHOS), cola de torneros (ESP/ANTHOS

), colicas de caballo (ESP/ANTHOS), equiseto de los pantanos (ESP/ANTHOS), equiseto de marfil (ESP/ANTHOS), equiseto mayor (ESP/ANTHOS), equiseto mecánico (ESP/ANTHOS), hierba castañera (ESP/ANTHOS), juncón (ESP/ANTHOS), pinico (ESP/ANTHOS), pinillo (ESP/ANTHOS), pinillos (ESP/ANTHOS

), pino (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de asno (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de caballo (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de lagarto (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de mula (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de zorra (ESP/ANTHOS), rabo de zorro (ESP/ANTHOS), rompepiedras (ESP/ANTHOS),

Gleicheniacea Dicranopteris Gleichenia comb

e

pectinata (Willd.) Underwood

pectinata (Willd.) K. Presl

forkedfern (USA/ITIS)

Gleicheniaceae

Diplopterygium bancroftii (Hook.) A.R. Smith

Gleicheniaceae

Gleichenia cryptocarpa

yerba loza (CHL), cola de gallo (CHL), ampe (CHL)

Gleicheniaceae

Sticherus bifidus (Willd.) Ching

Dicranopteris bifida (Willd.) Maxon (synonym)Gleichenia bifida (Willd.) Spreng. (synonym)

Mexican umbrella fern (USA/ITIS)

Gleicheniaceae

Sticherus brevipubis (Christ) A.R. Sm.

Gleichenia brevipubis Christ

clothed umbrella fern (USA/ITIS)

Gleicheniaceae

Sticherus owhyensis (Hook.) Ching

Gleichenia owhyensis Hook.

Hawai'i umbrella fern (USA/ITIS)

Gleicheniacea Sticherus ----- none found ITIS

epalmatus (J. H. Schaffn. ex Underw.) Copel.

Gleicheniaceae

Sticherus remotus (Kaulf.) Chrysler

Sticherus trachyrhizoma (H. Christ) Copel.

none found ITIS

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus abbottiae W.H. Wagner

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus abietinus (D.C. Eat.) K.A. Wilson

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus carsonii T.A. Ranker

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus epigaeus (Bishop) W.H. Wagner

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus haalilioanus (Brack.) K.A. Wilson

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus hymenophylloid

es (Kaulfuss) Hook. & Grev.

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus montanus (Hbd.) W.H. Wagner

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus oahuensis (Copeland) Bishop

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus periens Bishop

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus pinnatifidus Gaud.

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus tamariscinus (Kaulfuss) Hook. & Grev.

Grammitidaceae

Adenophorus tamariscinus var. tamariscinus (Kaulfuss) Hook. & Grev.

Grammitidac Adenophorus

eae tripinnatifidus Gaud.

Grammitidaceae

Micropolypodium nimbatum (Jenman) A.R. Sm.

dwarf polypody (USA/WF),

Grammitidaceae

Micropolypodium spp.

dwarf polypody (USA/WF),

Grammitidaceae

Terpsichore asplenifolia (L.) A.R. Smith

Lomariopsidaceae

Elaphoglossum gayanum (Fée) T. Moore

calaguala (ARG/SANL, URY/PUU)

Lomariopsidaceae

Elaphoglossum vestitum (Schldl. & Cham.) Schott ex J. Smith

Lophosoriaceae

Lophosoria quadripinnata (J.F. Gmel.) C.Chr.

palmilla (CHL), palmita (CHL), ampe (CHL), añpe (CHL), pesebre

(CHL)

Lycopodiaceae

Dendrolycopodium dendroideum (Michx.) A. Haines

tree ground-pine (USA/WF), round-branch clubmoss (USA/WF), prickly treeclubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Dendrolycopodium hickeyi (W.H. Wagner, Beitel & R.C. Moran) A. Haines

Pennsylvania ground-pine (USA/WF), hickey's treeclubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Dendrolycopodium obscurum (L.) A. Haines

common ground-pine (USA/WF), flat-branched tree-clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Diphasiastrum spp.

flat-branched clubmoss (USA/WF), running cedar

(USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia acerosa (Sw.) Holub

Puerto Rico clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia appalachiana Beitel & Mickel

Appalachian clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia appressa (Desvaux) A. Löve & D. Löve

Appalachian firmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia aqualupiana (Spring) Rothm.

treetrunk clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia chinensis (Christ) Czern.

Chinese clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia crassa (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) Rothm.

cóndor (Perú, PRTA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia dichotoma (Jacq.) Trevis.

hanging clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiacea Huperzia erosa toothed

eBeitel & W.H. Wagner

clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia filiformis (Sw.) Holub

stringleaf clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia funiformis (Cham. ex Spring) Trevis.

royal clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia haleakalae (Brack.) Holub

Pacific clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia linifolia (L.) Trevis.

needleleaf clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia lucidula (Michx.) Trevis.

shining firmoss (USA/WF), shining clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia mannii (Hillebr.) Kartesz & Gandhi

Mann's clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia nutans (Brack.) Rothm.

nodding clubmoss

(USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia occidentalis (Clute) Kartesz & Gandhi

western clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia phyllantha (Hook. & Arn.) Holub

daggerleaf clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia polytrichoides (Kaulf.) Trevis.

treelimb clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia porophila (Lloyd & Underw.) Holub

rock clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia reflexa (Lam.) Trevis.

Antilles clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia selago (L.) Bernh. ex Schrank & Mart.

fir clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia selago (L.) Bernh. ex Schrank & Mart.


var. densa Trevis.

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia selago (L.) Bernh. ex Schrank & Mart. var. selago


Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia serrata (Thunb.) Trevis.

toothed clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia sintenisii (Herter) Holub

Sintenis' clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia somae (Hayata) Ching

Oriental clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia spp.

firmoss (USA/WF), clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia stemmermanniae (A.C. Medeiros & W.H. Wagner) Kartesz

Stemmermann's' clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiacea Huperzia Kauai clubmoss

esubintegra (Hillebr.) Beitel & W.H. Wagner

(USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia sulcinervia (Spring) Trevisan

Lycopodium sulcinervium Spring / Urostachys sulcinervius (Spring) Herter ex Nessel

monarch clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia taxifolia (Sw.) Trevis.

yewleaf clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia tenuicaulis (Underw. & Lloyd) B. Pllg.

narrowleaf clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Huperzia wilsonii (Underw. & Lloyd) B. Pllg.

Wilson's clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella alopecuroides (L.) Cranfill

foxtail clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiacea Lycopodiella southern bog

eappressa (Chapm.) Cranfill

clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella caroliniana (L.) Pic. Serm.

slender clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella caroliniana (L.) Pic. Serm. var. meridionalis (Underw. & Lloyd) B. Pllg. & Windisch

slender clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella caroliniana var. caroliniana (L.) Pic

Carolina bog clubmoss (USA/WF), slender clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella cernua (L.) Pic. Serm.

staghorn clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella cernua (L.) Pic. Serm. var.

staghorn clubmoss (USA/USDA),

curvata (Sw.) Kartesz & Gandhi

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella cernua var. cernua (L.) Pichi Sermolli

Lepidotis cernua (L.) Beauv. / Lycopodium cernuum L. / Palhinhaea cernua (L.) Franco & Vasc.

nodding clubmoss (USA/WF), staghorn clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella inundata (L.) Holub

inundated clubmoss (USA/USDA), northern bog clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella margueritiae J.G. Bruce, W.H. Wagner & Beitel

Marguerite's clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella prostrata (Harper) Cranfill

featherstem clubmoss (USA/WF), prostrate bog clubmoss

(USA/WF), Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella spp.

bog clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodiella subappressa J.G. Bruce, W.H. Wagner & Beitel

northern bog clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium alpinum L.

alpine clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium annotinum L.

bristly club-moss (USA/TROPICOS), interrupted club-moss (USA/TROPICOS), stiff club-moss (USA/TROPICOS),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium clavatum L.

buck-horn (USA/TROPICOS), club-moss (USA/TROPICOS), coral-evergreen

(USA/TROPICOS), coral-evergreen (USA/TROPICOS), elk-moss (USA/TROPICOS), ground-pine (USA/TROPICOS), running clubmoss (USA/WF), running club-moss (USA/TROPICOS), running-pine (USA/TROPICOS), staghorn-evergreen (USA/TROPICOS), wolf's-claws (USA/TROPICOS),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium complanatum L.

Diphasiastrum complanatum (L.) Holub

Christmas-green (USA/TROPICOS

), ground-cedar (USA/TROPICOS), running-evergreen (USA/TROPICOS), trailing-evergreen (USA/TROPICOS),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium dendroideum Michx.

tree groundpine (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium digitatum Dill. ex A. Braun

Diphasiastrum digitatum (Dill. ex A. Braun) Holub / Diphasium complanatum subsp. flabelliforme (Fern.) A.& D. Löve / Lycopodium complanatum var. flabelliforme

common running-cedar (USA/WF), fan clubmos (USA/ITIS), fan ground- pine (USA/WF),

Fern. / Lycopodium flabelliforme (Fern.) Blanch. / Lycopodium flabelliforme var. ambiguum Victorin

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium digitatum Dill. ex A. Braun

fan clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium hickeyi W.H. Wagner, Beitel & Moran

Pennsylvania clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium inundatum L.

bog club-moss (USA/TROPICOS), marsh club-moss (USA/TROPICOS),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium lagopus (Laest. ex Hartm.) Zinserl. ex

one-cone clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Kuzen

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium lucidulum Michx.

shining club-moss (USA/TROPICOS)

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium obscurum L.

bunch-evergreen (USA/TROPICOS), flat-branch ground-pine (USA/TROPICOS), princess-pine (USA/TROPICOS), rare clubmoss (USA/USDA), tree club-moss (USA/TROPICOS),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium sabinifolium Willd.

savinleaf groundpine (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium selago L.

fir club-moss (USA/TROPICOS)

Lycopodiacea Lycopodium Sitka clubmoss

e sitchense Rupr. (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium spp.

running clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium tristachyum Pursh

Diphasiastrum tristachyum (Pursh) Holub / Diphasium chamicyparissus (A. Braun) A.& D. Löve / Diphasium complanatum subsp. chamicyparissus (A. Braun) Kukkonen / Diphasium tristachyum (Pursh) Rothm. / Lycopodium chamicyparissus A. Braun / Lycopodium complanatum

blue running-cedar (USA/WF), deeproot clubmoss (USA/ITIS), ground-cedar (USA/WF),

subsp. chamicyparissus (A. Braun) Nyman / Lycopodium complanatum var. chamicyparissus (A. Braun) Doell / Lycopodium complanatum var. patentifolium Spring

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium tristachyum Pursh

deeproot clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium venustulum Gaudich.

hairtip clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium venustulum Gaudich. var. venustulum

hairtip clubmoss (USA/USDA),

Lycopodiaceae

Lycopodium sp.

Lycopodiaceae

Palhinhaea spp.nodding clubmoss (USA/WF),

Lycopodiaceae

Spinulum annotinum (Linnaeus) A. Haines

stiff clubmoss (USA/WF), bristly clubmoss (USA/WF),

Marsileaceae Marsilea crotophora D.M. Johnson

Marsileaceae Marsilea minuta L.

----- dwarf waterclover (USA/ITIS), small water-clover (USA/WF),

Marsileaceae Marsilea mutica Mettenius

Australian water-clover (USA/WF),

Marsileaceae Marsilea quadrifolia L.

----- European water-clover (USA/WF),

Marsileaceae Marsilea spp. water-clover

(USA/WF), Marsileaceae Pilularia

americana A. Braun

----- American pillwort (USA/WF),

Marsileaceae Pilularia spp. pillwort (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Botrychium lanceolatum var. angustisegmentum Pease & Moore

Botrychium angustisegmentum (Pease & Moore) Fern. / Botrychium lanceolatum subsp. angustisegmentum (Pease & Moore) Clausen

lanceleaf grapefern (USA/ITIS), lanceleaf moonwort (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Botrychium matricariifolium (A. Braun ex Dowell) A. Braun ex Koch

Botrychium matricariifolium (A. Braun ex Dowell) A. Braun ex Koch

daisyleaf moonwort (USA/WF), matricary grapefern (ITIS)

Ophioglossaceae

Botrychium simplex var. simplex E. Hitchc.

----- least moonwort (USA/WF), little grapefern (USA/ITIS),

Ophioglossaceae

Botrychium spp. moonwort (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Botrypus spp. rattlesnake fern (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Botrypus virginianus (L.) Holub

rattlesnake fern (USA/WF), sang-find (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Ophioglossum crotalophoroides Walt.

----- bulbous adderstongue (USA/ITIS), bulbous adder's-tongue (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Ophioglossum engelmannii Prantl

----- adderstongue (ITIS), Engelmann's adder's-tongue (USA/WF), limestone adderstongue (ITIS), limestone adder's-tongue (USA/WF),

Ophioglossac Ophioglossum Ophioglossum least

eae nudicaule L. f. dendroneuron E. St. John / Ophioglossum ellipticum Hook. & Grev. / Ophioglossum mononeuron E. St. John / Ophioglossum nudicaule var. minus Clausen / Ophioglossum nudicaule var. tenerum (Mett. ex Prantl) Clausen / Ophioglossum tenerum Mett. ex Prantl

adderstongue (USA/ITIS), slender adder's-tongue (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Ophioglossum petiolatum Hook.

----- longstern adderstongue (USA/ITIS), long-stem adder's-tongue (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Ophioglossum pusillum Raf.

Ophioglossum vulgatum auct. non L. / Ophioglossum vulgatum var. alaskanum (E.G. Britt.) C. Christens. / Ophioglossum vulgatum var. pseudopodum (Blake) Farw.

adder's tongue (USA/ITIS), northern adderstongue (USA/ITIS), northern adder's-tongue (USA/ITIS), southern adderstongue (USA/ITIS),

Ophioglossaceae

Ophioglossum spp.

adder's-tongue (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Ophioglossum vulgatum L.

Ophioglossum pycnostichum (Fern.) A.& D. Löve / Ophioglossum vulgatum var. pycnostichum Fern. /

southern adder's-tongue (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Sceptridium biternatum (Savigny) Lyon

southern grapefern (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Sceptridium dissectum (Spreng.) Lyon

cut-leaf grape fern (USA/WF), dissected grapefern (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Sceptridium jenmanii (Underw.) Lyon

alabama grapefern (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Sceptridium lunarioides (Michx.) Holub

winter grapefern (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Sceptridium oneidense (Gilbert) Holub

bluntlobe grapefern (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Sceptridium spp.

grape fern (USA/WF),

Ophioglossaceae

Botrychium dissectum Sprengel subsp. decompositum (Martens & Galeotti) Clausen

Osmundaceae

Osmunda regalis L.

----- dentrabú (GAL/FIBE),

helecho macho

falguera reial (CAT/FIBE), feto-real (PRT/FIBE), lentexil (GAL/FIBE), royal fern (USA/ITIS), San Joan iratzea (EUS/FIBE),

(ESP/FIBE), helecho real (ESP/FIBE), lentejil (ESP/FIBE),

Parkeriaceae Ceratopteris pteridoides (Hook.) Hieron

Polypodiaceae

Campyloneurum amphostenon (Kunze ex Klotzsch) Fée

---- calaguala (ECU)

Polypodiaceae

Campyloneurum angustifolium (Sw.) Fée

calaguala (COL/DNCC), pecosa (COL/DNCC),

Polypodiaceae

Campyloneurum fuscosquamatum Lellinger

bejuco cuchilla (COL/DNCC),

Polypodiacea Campyloneurum Polypodium helecha

e phyllitidis (L.) C. Presl

phyllitidis L. (COL/DNCC), helecho (COL/DNCC, MEX/WWFM),

Polypodiaceae

Campyloneurum repens (Aubl.) C. Presl

helecho (MEX/WWFM),

Polypodiaceae

Campyloneurum sp.

helecho (MEX/WWFM),

Polypodiaceae

Campyloneurum spp.

calaguala (ECU/BSE)

Polypodiaceae

Pecluma sp.

Polypodiaceae

Phlebodium aureum (L.) J. Sm.

Polypodium aureum L.

goldfoot fern (USA/WF), golden polypody (USA/WF),

Polypodiaceae

Platycerium bifurcatum (Cav.) C. Chr.

Platycerium hillii T. Moore / Platycerium veitchii (Underw.) C. Chr. / Platycerium

cuerno de alce (RJBM), helecho australiano

willinckii T. Moore

Polypodiaceae

Pleopeltis angusta Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd. var. stenoloma (Fée) Farwell

Polypodiaceae

Pleopeltis crassinervata (Fée) Moore

Polypodiaceae

Pleopeltis polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham var. aciculare (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham

Polypodiaceae

Pleopeltis thyssanolepis (A. Braun ex Klotzsch) Andrews & Windham

Polypodiaceae

Campyloneurum amphostenon (Kunze ex Klotzsch) Fée

---- calaguala (ECU)

Polypodiaceae

Niphidium crassifolium (L.) Lellinger

Polypodium crassifolium L.

graceful fern (USA/ITIS)

helecho (COL/DNCC),

Polypodiaceae


Polypodium thyssanolepis A. Braun ex Klotzsch

Arizona scaly polypody (USA/ITIS), scalypolypody (USA/ITIS), scaly-polypody (USA/ITIS),

helecho de peine (COL/DNCC),

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium adiantiforme G. Forst.


calaguala (MMOL)

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium amorphum Suksdorf

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium appalachianum Haufler & Windham

----- Appalachian polypody (USA/ITIS), Appalachian rockcap fern

(USA/WF), Polypodiaceae

Polypodium attenuatum R. Br.

calahuala (PAN/BAHIA),

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium calaguala Ruiz


calaguala (COL/DNCC),

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium californicum Kaulfuss

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium calirhiza S. Whitmore & A.R. Sm.

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium cambricum Linnaeus

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium dissimile L.

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium dulce Poir.

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium filix +++


helecho macho (COL/DNCC),

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium glaucophyllum


calaguala (COL/DNCC,

Kunze ex Klotzsch

MMOL)

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium glycyrrhiza D.C. Eat.

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium hesperium Maxon

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium hydriforme Ussov, 1885

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium jubiformis Kaulfuss

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium lanceolatum L.

calaguala (COL/DNCC), helecho (COL/DNCC),

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium loriceum L.

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium pellucidum Kaulfuss

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium pellucidum var.

pellucidum Kaulfuss

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium pellucidum var. vulcanicum Skottsberg

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium plebeium Schlechtendal & Cham.


Polypodiaceae

Polypodium rhodopleuron Kunze


Polypodiaceae

Polypodium saximontanum Windham

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium scouleri Hook. & Grev.

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium sibiricum Sipl.

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium sp. helechilla (COL/DNCC), helecho montañero

(COL/DNCC), Polypodiaceae

Polypodium spp. polypody (USA/WF),

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium tobagense C. Chr., 1917

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium triseriale Sw.

helecho (MEX/WWFM),

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium virginianum L.

Polypodium vulgare auct. p.p. non L. / Polypodium vulgare var. virginianum (L.) Eat.

common rockcap fern (USA/WF), rock polypody (USA/ITIS),

Polypodiaceae

Polypodium vulgare L.

Véase Flora Ibérica

herba pigotera (CAT/FIBE), polipodi (CAT/FIBE), aritzgaro (EUS/FIBE), garoizka (EUS/FIBE), haritz-iratzea (EUS/FIBE), ira-

filipodio (ESP/FIBE), helecho peine (COL/DNCC), polipodio (ESP/FIBE), pulipuli (ESP/FIBE),

arbola (EUS/FIBE), itxaslora (EUS/FIBE), tragaiña (EUS/FIBE), fenteira (GAL/FIBE), fento das pedras (GAL/FIBE), fentelho (PRT/FIBE), polipódio (PRT/FIBE), polipódio-do-norte (PRT/FIBE),

Psilotaceae Psilotum nudum (L.) Paul.-Beauv.

----- whisk fern (USA/ITIS), whiskfern (USA/WF),

Psilotaceae Psilotum spp. whiskfern (USA/WF),

Pteridaceae Adiantopsis

radiata (L.) Fée Pteridaceae Adiantum

andicola Liebm.none found (ITIS)

cilandrillo (MEX/UNAM), culantrillo (MEX/UNAM), velo (MEX/UNAM),

medicinal (UNAM)

Pteridaceae Adiantum capillus-veneris L.

Adiantum capillus-veneris var. modestum (Underwood) Fern. / Adiantum capillus-veneris var. protrusum Fern. / Adiantum modestum Underwood

common maidenhair (USA/ITIS), common maidenhair fern (USA/ITIS), southern maidenhair (USA/WF), venus hairfern (USA/ITIS),

adianto (ESP/ANTHOS), arañuela (ESP/ANTHOS), brenca (ESP/ANTHOS, MMOL), brensa (ESP/ANTHOS), cabellera de Venus (ESP/ANTHOS), cabello de Venus (ESP/ANTHOS), cabellos de Venus (ESP/ANTHOS

medicinal (UNAM).

, WCH), capilaria (ESP/ANTHOS), capilera (ESP/ANTHOS), cilantrillo (Méx.), colantrillo (ESP/ANTHOS), culandrillo (ESP/ANTHOS), culantrillo (ESP/ANTHOS, MEX/MMOL), culantrillo de Montpellier (ESP/ANTHOS), culantrillo de pozo (ESP/ANTHOS, MMOL), culantro de pozo (ESP/ANTHOS), curandrillo (ESP/ANTHOS

), diabólica (ESP/ANTHOS), falcija (ESP/ANTHOS), falcilla (ESP/ANTHOS), falsía (ESP/ANTHOS), falsia (ESP/ANTHOS), hierba de las mal parías (ESP/ANTHOS), perejil borde (ESP/ANTHOS), polytrico (ESP/ANTHOS), rosada (ESP/ANTHOS), sanguinaria (ESP/ANTHOS), yerba brensa (ESP/ANTHOS), yerba de

las malparias (ESP/ANTHOS), zanca de morenillo (ESP/ANTHOS), zancamorenilla (ESP/ANTHOS), zanca moretilla (ESP/ANTHOS),

Pteridaceae Adiantum chilense Kaulf.

none found (ITIS)

culandrillo (ARG/GD), culantrillo (ARG/MFSL),

Pteridaceae Adiantum chilense var. chilense

culantrillo (CHL/BELOV), doradilla (CHL/BELOV), palito negro (CHL/BELOV),

Pteridaceae Adiantum chilense var.

none found (ITIS)

cudú-namún (CHL/BELOV),

hirsutum Hook. & Grev.

culantrillo (CHL/BELOV), palito negro (CHL/BELOV),

Pteridaceae Adiantum hispidulum Sw.

----- garden maidenhair (USA/WF), rough maidenhair (USA/ITIS),

Pteridaceae Adiantum lorentzii Hieron.

none found (ITIS)

culantrillo (ARG/ABE)

Pteridaceae Adiantum macrophyllum Swartz

Pteridaceae Adiantum pedatum L.

----- maidenfern (USA/ITIS), maidenhair (USA/ITIS), maidenhair fern (USA/ITIS), northern maidenhair (USA/ITIS),

adianto, capilera

Pteridaceae Adiantum none found culantrillo

princeps T.Moore

(ITIS) (MEX/UNAM), palmita (MEX/UNAM), pexma (MEX/UNAM), pie de zanate (MEX/UNAM),

Pteridaceae Adiantum raddianum K. Presl

Adiantum cuneatum Langsd. & Fisch.

delta maidenhair (USA/ITIS),

culandrillo (ARG/MFSL, URY/PUU), culantrillo (ARG/ABE)

Pteridaceae Adiantum sp. maidenhair fern (TICO),

culantrillo de piedra (PAN/TICO),

Pteridaceae Adiantum spp. maidenhair fern (USA/WF),

Pteridaceae Adiantum tenerum Sw.

none found (ITIS)

culantrillo (ARG/ABE)

Pteridaceae Adiantum thalictroides Willd. ex Schltdl.

none found (ITIS)

culandrillo (ARG/SANL), culantrillo (ARG/SANL),

Pteridaceae Adiantum tricholepis Fée

Pteridaceae Hemionitis palmata L.

Pteridaceae Llavea cordifolia Lagasca

Pteridaceae Pteris altissima Poiret

Pteridaceae Pteris grandifolia L.

Pteridaceae Pteris longifolia L.

Salviniaceae Salvinia auriculata Aubl.

Marsilea natans Linnaeus / Salvinia natans auct. non (L.) All. / Salvinia rotundifolia Willd.

eared watermoss (ITIS), giant salvinia (ITIS),

acordeón, helecho mariposa, oreja de agua, oreja de elefante, oreja de ratón

Salviniaceae Salvinia auriculata Aubl.

Marsilea natans Linnaeus / Salvinia natans auct. non (L.) All. / Salvinia rotundifolia Willd.

eared watermoss (ITIS), giant salvinia (ITIS),

acordeón, helecho mariposa, oreja de agua, oreja de elefante, oreja de ratón

Salviniaceae Salvinia minima

AubletSalviniaceae Salvinia minima

BakerSalvinia auriculata auct. non Aubl. / Salvinia rotundifolia auct. non Willd.

water fern (USA/ITIS), water spangles (USA/WF),

Salviniaceae Salvinia molesta D. S. Mitch.

----- African payal (ITIS), African pyle (ITIS), aquarium watermoss (ITIS), giant salvinia (ITIS), kariba weed (ITIS), kariba-weed (ITIS), Koi kandy (ITIS), salvinia (ITIS), water fern (ITIS), water spangles (ITIS),

Salviniaceae Salvinia natans (L.) All.

----- eared watermoss (ITIS). floating

helecho acuático, helecho de

watermoss (ITIS).

agua, helechitos de agua, salvinia

Salviniaceae Salvinia sp. helechito de agua (ARG/SDA),

Salviniaceae Salvinia spp. water spangles (USA/WF),

Schizaeaceae Anemia adiantifolia (L.) Swartz

Schizaeaceae Lygodium heterodoxum Kunze

Schizaeaceae Lygodium venustum Swartz

SchizaeaceaeSchizaea pusilla Pursh

curly-grass fern (USA/WF), little curlygrass fern (USA/ITIS),

SchizaeaceaeSchizaea spp.

curly-grass fern (USA/WF),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella acanthonota

Selaginella arenicola subsp.

sand spikemoss (USA/WF), spiny

Underwood acanthonota (Underwood) R. Tryon

spikemoss (USA/WF),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella apoda (L.) Spring

Selaginella apus Spring

meadow spike-moss (ITIS), meadow spikemoss (USA/WF),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella arenicola Underwood

----- sand spikemoss (USA/WF),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella asperula Spring

mogoguie (COL/DNCC),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella braunii Baker

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella braunii Baker

----- Braun's spikemoss (USA/WF), treelet spikemoss (USA/WF),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella kraussiana (Kunze) A. Braun

----- Krauss's spikemoss (USA/WF), mat spikemoss

(USA/WF), Selaginellaceae

Selaginella lingulata Spring

doradilla (COL/DNCC),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella microphylla (Kunth) Spring

doradilla (COL/DNCC),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella mutica D.C. Eaton ex Underw.

awnless spikemoss (USA/GCN), bluntleaf spikemoss (USA/USDA),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella parkeri (Hook. & Grev.) Spring

helecho (COL/DNCC),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella sp. cuero de culebra (COL/DNCC), culantrillo (COL/DNCC), dedo de peña (COL/DNCC), helecho (COL/DNCC), helecho

gateador (COL/DNCC), musgo (COL/DNCC),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella spp. ----- spikemoss (USA/WF),

doradilla (INFOJ), selaginela (INFOJ), siempreviva (INFOJ)

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella tortipila A. Braun

----- twisted-hair spikemoss (USA/WF), twistedhair spikemoss (USA/ITIS),

Selaginellaceae

Selaginella uncinata (Desv. ex Poir.) Spring

blue spikemoss (USA/ITIS),

helecho musgo-espiga azul (WCH)

Thelypteridaceae

Macrothelypteris spp.

maiden fern (USA/WF),

Thelypteridaceae

Macrothelypteris torresiana (Gaud.) Ching

Thelypteridac Phegopteris spp. beech fern

eae (USA/WF), Thelypteridaceae

Thelypteris sp.

Vittariaceae Anetium citrifolium (L.) Splitg.

treetrunk fern (USA/USDA),

Vittariaceae Antrophyum intramarginale (Baker ex Jenman) Kartesz & Gandhi

tufted lineleaf fern (USA/USDA),

Vittariaceae Antrophyum lanceolatum (L.) Kaulf.

straight lineleaf fern (USA/USDA),

Vittariaceae Antrophyum lineatum (Sw.) Kaulf.

narrow lineleaf fern (USA/USDA),

Vittariaceae Antrophyum urbanii Brause

Urban's lineleaf fern (USA/USDA),

Vittariaceae Hecistopteris pumila (Spreng.) J. Sm.

moss fern (USA/USDA),

Vittariaceae Vittaria lineata

(L.) J. SmithBlechnaceae Woodwardia

areolata (L.) T. Moore

Blechnaceae Woodwardia fimbriata Sm.

Blechnaceae Woodwardia radicans (L.) J. Sm.

----- feto de botâo (PRT/ASTU), feto de botâo (GAL/ASTU), rooting chainfern (USA/ITIS)

helecho de cumbre (ESP/ASTU), píjara (ESP/ASTU), prígida (ESP/ASTU),

Blechnaceae Woodwardia virginica (L.) Sm.

Marattiaceae Angiopteris evecta (J.R. Forst.) Hoffmann

Grammitidaceae

Cochlidium serrulatum (Sw.) Bishop

Grammitidaceae

Enterosora trifurcata (L.)

BishopGrammitidaceae

Grammitis aspleniifolia (L.) Proctor

Grammitidaceae

Grammitis cultrata (Willd.) Proctor

Grammitidaceae

Grammitis hessii (Maxon) Alain

Grammitidaceae

Grammitis hookeri (Brack.) Copeland

Grammitidaceae

Grammitis mollissima (Fée) Proctor

Grammitidaceae

Grammitis taxifolia (L.) Proctor

Grammitidaceae

Grammitis tenella Kaulfuss

Grammitidaceae

Grammitis trichomanoides (Sw.) Ching

Grammitidaceae

Lellingeria myosuroides

(Sw.) A.R. Sm. & R.C. Moran

Grammitidaceae

Lellingeria saffordii (Maxon) A.R. Sm. & R.C. Moran

Grammitidaceae

Lellingeria suspensa (L.) A.R. Sm. & R.C. Moran

Polypodiaceae

Lepisorus thunbergianus (Kaulfuss) Ching

Polypodiaceae

Lepisorus thunbergianus (Kaulfuss) Ching

Grammitidaceae

Melpomense anfractuosa (Kunze ex Klotzsch) A.R. Sm. & R.C. Moran

Grammitidaceae

Melpomense flabelliformis

(Poir.) A.R. Sm. & C.R. Moran

Polypodiaceae

Microgramma heterophylla (L.) Wherry

Polypodiaceae

Microgramma lycopodioides (L.) Copeland

Polypodiaceae

Microgramma lycopodioides (L.) Copeland

Polypodiaceae

Microgramma piloselloides (L.) Copeland

Polypodiaceae

Microgramma reptans (Cav.) A. R. Sm.

Polypodiaceae

Microgramma vacciniifolia (Langsd. & Fisch.) Copel.

Polypodiaceae

Microsorum scolopendria (Burm. f.) Copeland

Polypodiaceae

Microsorum scolopendria (Burm. f.) Copeland

Polypodiaceae

Microsorum spectrum (Kaulfuss) Copeland

Polypodiaceae

Pecluma camptophyllaria subsp. abbreviata (A.M. Evans) Kartesz & Gandhi

Polypodiaceae

Pecluma consimilis (Mett.) M.G. Price

Polypodiaceae

Pecluma dispersa (A.M. Evans) M.G. Price

Polypodiaceae

Pecluma pectinata (L.) M.G. Price

Polypodiaceae

Pecluma plumula (Humb. & Bonpl. ex Willd.) M.G. Price

Polypodiaceae

Pecluma ptilodon subsp. caespitosum (Jenman) Windham

Polypodiaceae

Phlebodium decumanum (Willd.) J. Sm.

Polypodiaceae

Phlebodium pseudoaureum (Cav.) Lellinger

Polypodiaceae

Pleopeltis astrolepis (Liebm.) Fourn.

Polypodiaceae

Pleopeltis polylepis var. erythrolepis (Weatherby) T. Wendt

Polypodiacea Pleopeltis

e polypodioides subsp. michauxiana (Weatherby) Andrews & Windham

Polypodiaceae

Pleopeltis polypodioides subsp. polypodioides (L.) Andrews & Windham

Polypodiaceae

Pleopeltis riograndensis (T. Wendt) Andrews & Windham

Polypodiaceae

Pleopeltis squamata (L.) J. Sm.

Polypodiaceae


Thelypteridaceae

Thelypteris abrupta (Desv.) Proctor

Thelypteridaceae

Thelypteris noveboracensis (L.) Nieuwl.

Thelypteridaceae

Thelypteris quelpaertensis (Christ) Ching

Grammitidaceae

Zygophlebia sectifrons (Kunze ex Mett.) Bishop

Helechos (bcf +)

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