INFORME FINAL - GRUPO PROGRAMAS SOCIALES.doc

7/28/2019 INFORME FINAL - GRUPO PROGRAMAS SOCIALES.doc

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7



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6



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7%6%7% Cflntivcs Hnenrgjns

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Ne nj ocetrcj pcjëtioc y bn aisogjizgoiÿe

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prconscs bn gbquisioiÿe bn finens* snrvioics y jgs oceonsicens%

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61#77#7

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1 001+6076+607?#HRAP_

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68#77#76

8 004+6076+607?#HRAP_

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77#02#7?

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74#01#7?

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1



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0>#08#7?

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60 066+6076+607?#HRAP_

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77#70#76

8



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Vnkitn Ieacrkn Kgorc scfrnjg Hnstiÿe bnj Prchrgkg bnQgsc bn Jnodn ‟ Pnrëcbc

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02#01#7?

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Hustgvc Vcebÿe A%PrnsibnetnOckisiÿeAisogjizgoiÿeOcetrgjcrëg

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9



6%2% Prchrgkgs Gegjizgbcs

G% Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Fnogs y Orébitc Nbuogtivc ‟ PVCEGFNO

Fnog 74

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70



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Nspnoigj bnsihegbc pcr jg Birnooiÿe Nlnoutivg%

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Kieistnric bn Nbuogoiÿe* neogrhgbc bnj bisn÷c* pjgeiaiogoiÿe*

hnstiÿe* kceitcrnc y nvgjugoiÿe bn fnogs y orébitcs

nbuogtivcs%

Gsikiskc* nj 64 bn sntinkfrn bn 6076* … sn dg rnhjgknetgbc jg

Jny 694?8* … g trgvés bnj Bnorntc _uprnkc 07?+6076+Nbuogoiÿe

… cpnrgtivizg jg Jny 694?8 ne tcbcs sus goçpitns y trgkcs qun

sn tinen qun oukpjir%

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ecrkgtivibgb bn ogbg tipc bn fnog* tneëgkcs fnogs oce rgehc

bn jny* oce bnorntc suprnkc* bnorntc jnhisjgtivc* bnorntc bn

urhneoig y ogbg fnog bn prnhrgbc y bn pcshrgbc y ctrc tipc bn

77



Y nj ctrc prieoipic bn Fnog 74* ns ue prchrgkg bn ogjibgb% Ns

bnoir* jcs fnogrics qun ecsctrcs tnenkcs nstçe nstubigebc ne

iestituoicens nbuogtivgs* tgetc ueivnrsibgbns püfjiogs y

privgbgs c iestitutcs supnricrns tnoecjÿhiocs püfjiocs c

privgbcs qun tinene nstçebgrns bn ogjibgb%

³Wué oufrn jg fnog3 Jg fnog ns ueg fnog ietnhrgj* oufrn jc

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ns nj tnkg bn kgtnkçtiog* ockprnesiÿe jnotcrg* ntoétnrg%

Netceons* sn dgon ueg eivnjgoiÿe gogbékiog%

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ocetnkpjgebc nj pghc bnj ibickg iehjés%

Dgy ue prconsc bn tutcrëg* … Jg tutcrëg ockc gockpg÷gkinetc

bn jcs fnogrics nstç gprcfgbc pcr rnscjuoiÿe birnotcrgj y yg

ns ue prconsc qun sn nstç ikpjnknetgebc%

Jg fnog tgkfiée ockprnebn jifrcs* ocpigs geugj= ockprnebnsnhurc bn sgjub privgbc% Ns ue snhurc bn sgjub qun tcbcs jcs

fnogrics nstçe tneinebc= ns ue snhurc bn sgjub qun jns oufrn

gooibnetns bn trçesitc* jg sgjub ne hnenrgj* nj tnkg

catgjkcjÿhioc* nj tnkg cbcetcjÿhioc y nj tnkg bn sgjub

siocjÿhiog* pcrqun vnkcs ockc pcfjgoicens vujenrgfjns qun

tinene enonsibgbns ne tcbcs nstcs tnkgs%

Rgkfiée ockprnebn gjiknetgoiÿe geugj pcrqun sn trgsjgbge g

ctrc juhgr= kcvijibgb jcogj y gjclgkinetc jcs fnogrics qun

enonsitne% _i sce fnogrics bn prcvieoigs qun vinene g Jikg*

sn jns pghg nj tnkg bn gjclgkinetc%

Y nj prconsc bn iesoripoiÿe y snjnooiÿe* ³oÿkc ns qun sn dgonjg snjnooiÿe bn nstcs fnogrics3 Nstn ns ue tnkg auebgknetgj%

Jcs lÿvnens* priknrc* tinene qun oukpjir ueg snrin bn

rnquisitcs y ue rnquisitc ns qun tnehge su Bcouknetc Egoicegj

bn Ibnetibgb% Y si ec jc tinens* g trgvés bn Vneino sn

agoijitg qun jns ctcrhun%

Ocestgeoig bn iehrnsc g jg ueivnrsibgb%

^eg aiodg scoicnoceÿkiog%

^e rnoifc bn juz c ghug c bn ougjquinr snrvioic fçsioc%

Junhc* sn dg oceacrkgbc 604 ockités bn jg scoinbgb oivij ne

ogbg prcvieoig bn tcbc nj pgës% … qun tinene ockc aiegjibgb

bn netrnvistgr g ogbg pcstujgetn pgrg vnr nj tnkg bn pcfrnzg%

³Wuiéens pgrtioipge ne nstcs ockités bn jg scoinbgb oivij3

Kinkfrcs bn jg ihjnsig* bn jgs crhgeizgoicens bn lÿvnens* bn

jcs ocjnhics prcansicegjns* luzhgbcs bn pgz* CEH y ctrgs

crhgeizgoicens bn ogbg prcvieoig%

… nstn Ockité bn jg _coinbgb Oivij ns ue aijtrc auebgknetgj*

pcrqun g ogbg pcstujgetn jn netrnhg ue gotg= y ns

7?



bnsonetrgjizgbc pcrqun ne jgs prcvieoigs* puns* ocecone g jcs

fnogrics* sgfne si nstç ne situgoiÿe bn pcfrnzg c ec pcfrnzg%

Junhc* tnenkcs ueg vgjibgoiÿe ne jg rnhiÿe qun yg jc dgone

jcs aueoicegrics jcogjns y ueg snjnooiÿe bn fnogrics% Jg

snjnooiÿe bn fnogrics sn dgon prçotiogknetn tckgebc ne ounetg

nj prcknbic bnj ocjnhic bnj nstubigetn* su eivnj bn pcfrnzg y

nj punstc c nj puetgln qun dg cftneibc g su iehrnsc g jg

ueivnrsibgb c nj iestitutc%

³Ouçjns sce jcs aijtrcs bn Fnog 743 … Ne priknr juhgr* tcbcs

jcs fnogrics tinene qun snr bn ocjnhic püfjioc* … _ie

nkfgrhc* tgkfiée sn ocesibnrg gjhüe ocjnhic pgrrcquigj* ockc

ns jcs ocjnhics An y Gjnhrëg%

Junhc* tnenkcs nj snhuebc aijtrc* qun ns nj _istnkg bn

Acogjizgoiÿe bn Dchgrns% … ns gbkieistrgbc* … pcr jc qun ns

nj Kieistnric bn Bnsgrrcjjc n Ieojusiÿe _coigj y qun pnrkitn

sgfnr si nj fnogric c nj pcstujgetn nstç ne situgoiÿe bn

pcfrnzg c ec pcfrnzg%

Nj tnronr aijtrc ns nj Ockité bn jg _coinbgb Oivij% …

Jg ogetibgb bn fnogs qun sn nstç gblubiogebc nstn g÷c ns* ne

jg priknrg ocevcogtcrig* ? kij 982%

Dg dgfibc ueg priknrg ocevcogtcrig pgrg jioneoigbcs* ?72=

snhuebg ocevcogtcrig pgrg jioneoigbcs bnj snrvioic kijitgr

?79%

Gogfgkcs bn gblubiogr >00 fnogs pgrg nj QVGNK%

Dnkcs tneibc 6 kij 400 pcstujgetns* prçotiogknetn dg sibc ueg

ockpntneoig bn 1 pcr 7% Y gotugjknetn nstgkcs dgoinebc ueg

ocevcogtcrig bn fnogs bnj Pjge Ietnhrgj bn Vnpgrgoicens* qun

sce >0 fnogs* oce jc ougj sn nstç jjnhgebc g ueg kntg bn >kij 7>8 Fnog 74* oceorntgknetn%

Nstcs sce jcs ockités bn vgjibgoiÿe jcogj* sn dge oceacrkgbc

ne tcbgs jgs prcvieoigs bnj pgës* pcr nlnkpjc* ne Gkgzcegs 8*

ne Geogsd 60* ne Gpurëkgo 4* ne Grnquipg 70* y gsë

suonsivgknetn%

³Wuiéens dge ietnhrgbc nstcs ockités bn vgjibgoiÿe3 … jcs

iestitutcs supnricrns tnoecjÿhiocs* pnbghÿhiocs* jg ihjnsig

ogtÿjiog* hcfnregbcrns* lunons bn pgz* prcanscrns bn

ueivnrsibgbns* kinkfrcs bn CEH* rnprnsnetgetns bn Luetcs* bn

ocjnhics prcansicegjns* bn kueioipics* bn Aceocbns* bn jcs

arnetns bn bnanesg* knsg bn oceonrtgoiÿe bn jgs Gpgags* bnjOcpgjn* bn jg Ogsg bn jg Oujturg* bn rnbns scoigjns* ocjnhics

bn gfchgbcs* Ghrcrurgj* kinkfrcs bnj Pcbnr Lubioigj* bn

ojufns bnpcrtivcs* bn onetrcs oujturgjns* bn ockueibgbns

iebëhnegs* bn Qgsc bn Jnodn* bnj Kikbns* ntoétnrg%

Jg ibng nrg ocevcogr g tcbgs nstgs pnrscegjibgbns pgrg qun

snge lurgbcs pcpujgrns ne ogbg prcvieoig qun pnrkitge vnr nsn

aijtrc* qun nj lcvne ns pcfrn c ec pcfrn%

72



Gsë tgkfiée* sn bneueoig qun jg _n÷crg _ijvig Oruz _çeodnz*

Gbkieistrgbcrg bn Fnog 74* sn neounetrg ieoursg ne ueg

ievnstihgoiÿe pnegj pcr pgrtn bnj Kieistnric Püfjioc%

Rgkfiée sn sn÷gjg qun jg üjtikg ocevcogtcrig bnj Prchrgkg Fnog 74

sn dge prnsnetgbc 7?*?09 fnogrics bn jcs ougjns sÿjc ?*400 tneëge

_I_ACD* nj rnstc ec jc tneëg* pcr jc qun ec sn neocetrgfge ne jgs

kiskgs ocebioicens pgrg pcstujgr oce jcs bnkçs fnogrics%

_n rnainrn tgkfiée nj ogsc bn jg Birnotcrg bn Jchëstiog qun

prnsukifjnknetn bn ueg kgenrg irrnhujgr dizc qun ueg nkprnsg

friebgrg nj snrvioic bn ocjcogoiÿe bn ajucrnsonetns ne nj jcogj bn

Prcegfno y ougebc sn rnhujgrizÿ nstn snrvioic g trgvés bn ueg

ocevcogtcrig jg nkprnsg hgegbcrg yg ec tneëg trgfglcs qun nanotugr

jc ougj dg sibc bneueoigbc getn nj C_ON%

Aiegjknetn sn sn÷gjg qun sn dge prcbuoibc ueg snrin bn

irrnhujgribgbns ne jg rnoinetn prnsnetgoiÿe bn jgs fnogs nspnoigjns

pgrg jcs jioneoigbcs bn jgs Aunrzgs Grkgbgs* ockc ne jgtrgesanrneoig bn bienrcs g jcs supnrviscrns bn jgs rnhicens pgrg jcs

pgsglns ocrrnspcebinetns g jg oiubgb bn Jikg* ockc ne nj ogsc

bnsoritc bnj Ousoc%

Jg Occrbiegoiÿe bn nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc dg scjioitgbc g trgvés bnj

Caioic E° 077 6076#HRP_+LOHP+OV* gj Birnotcr Nlnoutivc bnj Prchrgkg

Egoicegj bn Fnogs y Orébitcs Nbuogtivcs qun ieacrkn oce rnjgoiÿe g

jg bneueoig nanotugbg pcr nj oiubgbgec getns iebiogbc%

Ecs neocetrgkcs g jg nspnrg bn jg rnspunstg bn jg netibgb bnj

Nstgbc getns sn÷gjgbc%

71



F% Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg

• Nstn prchrgkg sn orng g trgvés bnj Bnorntc _uprnkc E° 004+6076+

KIBI_* oce nj prcpÿsitc bn friebgr ue snrvioic gjiknetgric bn ogjibgb*gbnougbc g jcs dçfitcs bn ocesukc jcogjns* ochnsticegbc oce jg

ockueibgb* scstneifjn y sgjubgfjn* pgrg ei÷cs y ei÷gs bnj eivnj bn

nbuogoiÿe ieioigj g pgrtir bn jcs ? g÷cs nbgb y bnj eivnj bn nbuogoiÿe

prikgrig bn iestituoicens nbuogtivgs püfjiogs%

• _n÷gjg jg rnanribg ecrkg qun nstn prchrgkg tnebrç ueg vihneoig bn

? g÷cs* junhc bn jcs ougjns nj Kieistnric bn Bnsgrrcjjc n Ieojusiÿe

_coigj* prnvig nvgjugoiÿe bn ikpgotc* prcpcebrç* bn snr nj ogsc su

ikpjnknetgoiÿe ockc pcjëtiog püfjiog%

• Nstn prchrgkg ns aiegeoigbc pcr nj Kieistnrc bn Bnsgrrcjjc n

Ieojusiÿe _coigj oce ogrhc g su prnsupunstc iestituoicegj y ocestituirç

ueg ^eibgb Nlnoutcrg bnj pjinhc bnj rnanribc Kieistnric%

• Jg ikpjnknetgoiÿe bn nstn prchrgkg ockc ^eibgb Nlnoutcrg sn

rngjizgrç prchrnsivgknetn pgrg hgrgetizgr jg prnstgoiÿe bn sus

snrvioics g jcs usugrics bnsbn nj priknr bëg bnj g÷c nsocjgr 607?*

oceacrkn g jcs jiengkinetcs y nstrgtnhigs qun gprunfn nj Kieistnric

bn Bnsgrrcjjc n Ieojusiÿe _coigj%

• Nj Hrupc bn Rrgfglc* ievitÿ g jg _n÷crg Huisnjjn Vcknrc Jcrg *

Birnotcrg Nlnoutivg bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr

Wgji Xgrkg ne su Priknrg _nsiÿe Nxtrgcrbiegrig rngjizgbg nj 0> bn

gfrij bnj g÷c 607?* pgrg qun ieacrkn scfrn oÿkc sn vinen nlnoutgebc

y supnrvisgebc jgs pcjëtiogs qun vinene ikpjnknetgebc nj Prchrgkg

Wgji Xgrkg g eivnj egoicegj* rnjgoiÿe bnj pnrscegj qun jgfcrge ne nj

78



prchrgkg* acrkg bn ocetrgtgoiÿe* nsogjg rnkuenrgtivg y aueoicens*

jg bneueoig nanotugbg ne bivnrscs knbics bn ockueiogoiÿe scfrn

hrgvns bnaioineoigs ne jg nlnouoiÿe bnj Prchrgkg Wgji Xgrkg ne jgs

jcogjibgbns ockc Ogskg* Vnhiÿe Geogsd* Vnhiÿe Rgoeg* Vnhiÿe Iog*

Vnhiÿe Lueëe* Vnhiÿe Kcqunhug* Ousoc* y Vnhiÿe Puec y jg bneueoig

bnj prchrgkg pnricbëstioc _ie Knbigs Rietgs* bnj bëg bckiehc ?7 bn

kgrzc bnj prnsnetn bcebn sn sn÷gjg qun ne nj Ocjnhic _ge Luge

Fgutistg bn Dugrgj* nj prnsnetn g÷c ec rnoifirç nj Prchrgkg bn

gjkunrzcs nsocjgrns gue ougebc nj prnsibnetn bn jg Vnpüfjiog* ne

kgyc bn 6076* luetc g su sn÷crg nspcsg* jgezgrce nstn prchrgkg ne

nj rnanribc ocjnhic%

Vnsukne bn jg prnsnetgoiÿe bnj _n÷cr Vgüj Odcqun Jgrrguri* Birnotcr

Nlnoutivc bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Fnogs y Orébitc Nbuogtivc getn nj

Hrupc bn Rrgfglc<

Wgji Xgrkg* … ns nj eunvc Prchrgkg bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr* jc

qun fusog ns netrnhgr lustgknetn ue snrvioic gjiknetgric bn

ogjibgb* g ei÷cs y ei÷gs bn ieioigj y prikgrig% Ne nstn puetc

ns ikpcrtgetn dgonr jg bistieoiÿe* nj Prcegg nrg ue Prchrgkg bnGsistneoig Gjiknetgrig qun tneëg bianrnetns püfjiocs g jcs

ougjns gtnebëg* bn dnodc gtnebëg g ei÷cs y kgbrns hnstgetns bn

onrc g trns g÷cs* gtnebëg tgkfiée ocknbcrns pcpujgrns* gtneoiÿe

bn nknrhneoigs%

… junhc bn jg nvgjugoiÿe jg rnacrkg bn jcs prchrgkgs scoigjns

jc qun sn bnoibn ns qun lustgknetn vgrics bn nsgs pcfjgoicens

cflntivgs* qun nrge gtnebibgs pcr nj Prcegg* pgsne g ctrcs

snotcrns* pcrqun jg kujtipjioibgb bn cflntivcs dgfëg hnenrgbc

prcfjnkgs ne nj prchrgkg y jc qun sn dgon ns qun Wgji Xgrkg sn

oceonetrn ne jc qun ns jg pcfjgoiÿe nsocjgr%

… ec ns ue prchrgkg qun nstç crinetgbc g jg gjiknetgoiÿe

nsocjgr* y nsc ns ikpcrtgetn sn÷gjgrjc* pcrqun nj cflntivc bnj

prchrgkg ns knlcrgrjg jg gtneoiÿe bn ojgsn g trgvés bn jcs

gjiknetcs qun sn netrnhge g jg nsounjg* pnrc ec scjgknetn nsc

siec knlcrgr jg gtneoiÿe ne ojgsn y tgkfiée prckcvnr gbnougbcs

dçfitcs gjiknetgrics* nsc ns ue priknr puetc%

74



… pgsc g nxpcenr scfrn nj puetc qun kn dge prnhuetgbc* oÿkc ns

qun cpnrg* oÿkc hnsticeg* oÿkc supnrvisg nj Prchrgkg Wgji

Xgrkg%

Nj Prchrgkg Wgji Xgrkg ns ue kcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe% G bianrneoig

bnj prchrgkg getnricr* jc qun nstç pjgetngebc ne nstn ogsc ns

trgfglgr bn jg kgec oce bianrnetns eivnjns bn hcfinrec y

tgkfiée trgfglgr bn jg kgec oce jcs pgbrns bn agkijig%

Netceons* nstn kcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe tinen trns ntgpgs< ueg

priknrg ntgpg qun ns lustgknetn bn pjgeiaiogoiÿe bnj kneü

nsocjgr* ne jg ougj sn njgfcrge jcs kneüs qun sn vge g netrnhgr

ne jgs nsounjgs* sn bntnrkiege ouçjns sce jgs nspnoiaiogoicens

téoeiogs bn jcs prcbuotcs* jgs aiodgs bn prcbuotcs y jgs aiodgs

bn rnontgs%

Dgy ueg agsn bn ockprg% Ne nstg … pgrtioipge jcs ockités bn

ockprg% … ietnhrgbcs pcr jcs trns eivnjns bn hcfinrec* … nstçe

prnsnetns rnprnsnetgetns bn jgs kueioipgjibgbns prcvieoigjns* …

bn jgs rnbns bn sgjub bn jcs hcfinrecs rnhicegjns* … jcs

hcfnregbcrns y jcs pgbrns bn agkijig qun rnprnsnetge g jcs

usugrics%

³Ouçj ns … nj neogrhc bn jcs ockités bn ockprg3 Nvgjugr jgs

prcpunstgs qun sn prnsnetne y snjnooicegr g jcs prcvnnbcrns*

qun sce jcs qun netrnhge jcs gjiknetcs ne jgs nsounjgs% ³Wuiée

pgrtioipg … burgetn nstg ntgpg* … gpcygebc y friebgebc

gsistneoig téoeiog g nstcs ockités bn ockprg3 Wgji Xgrkg%

… pgrg hgrgetizgr jg trgespgrneoig bn nstcs prconscs bn ockprg*

pgrtioipg jg Knsg bn Oceonrtgoiÿe bn Juodg ocetrg jg Pcfrnzg

ockc vnnbcrg …* nj Ockité bn Rrgespgrneoig y bn Qihijgeoig jcs

prchrgkgs scoigjns y tgkfiée jgs ueibgbns bn hnstiÿe nbuogtivg

jcogj% Ougjquinr bn nstgs … iestituoicens pgrtioipge ockc

vnnbcrgs bnj prconsc bn ockprg%

Aiegjknetn* ockc pgrtn bnj kcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe* vinen jc qun ns

jg agsn bn jg hnstiÿe bn snrvioic gjiknetgric%

… tinen qun vnr oce jg netrnhg bn jcs prcbuotcs ne jgs

nsounjgs* oce jg rnonpoiÿe bn nstcs prcbuotcs* oce su

bistrifuoiÿe y su ocesukc% ³Wuiéens pgrtioipge3 Jcs Ockités bn

Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr* qun sn tinene qun oceacrkgr ne ogbg

nsounjg bn gounrbc oce lustgknetn jgs ecrkgs bn Wgji Xgrkg* jgs

qun sn dge gprcfgbc ne nj trgesoursc bn nstn g÷c* tgkfiée jg

79



birnotivg bg gjhüe ieioic gj g÷c nsocjgr* sn÷gjg jg rnanrneoig

bn jcs Ockités bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr%

Jcs Ockités bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr … nstçe ietnhrgbcs pcr nj

birnotcric y jcs pgbrns bn agkijig y tinene qun vihijgr jg

ogjibgb y ogetibgb y cpcrtueibgb bn netrnhg bn jcs prcbuotcs y

bn jgs rgoicens qun sn netrnhge ne jgs nsounjgs%

… ne kuodgs bn jgs bneueoigs* yc sgjubc nj qun jcs pgbrns dgyge

dnodc lustgknetn noc bn nstg aueoiÿe qun jns ocrrnspcebn*

rnodgzgebc jcs prcbuotcs qun ec dgyge jjnhgbc ne fune nstgbc%

… burgetn nstn prconsc pgrtioipge jcs prcvnnbcrns netrnhgebc

nstcs prcbuotcs ne jgs nsounjgs qun punbne snr yg sng rgoicens

yg prnpgrgbgs* ne nj ogsc bn jgs zcegs urfgegs* c prcbuotcs

pgrg snr prnpgrgbcs= y ne nj ogsc bn qun snge prcbuotcs pgrg

snr prnpgrgbcs* nj Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr crhgeizg gsë

kiskc g jcs pgbrns pgrg jg prnpgrgoiÿe bn jcs gjiknetcs%

… ns ikpcrtgetn vihijgr tgkfiée nj ocesukc* pcrqun vneikcs bn

kuodcs g÷cs bn ieacrkgoiÿe rnspnotc bn rgoicens netrnhgbgs pcr

nj Prchrgkg bn Gjiknetgoiÿe getnricr* sie nkfgrhc* ec tnenkcs

onrtnzg bnj ocesukc bn jcs gjiknetcs%

… tnenkcs 66 bëgs bn cpnrgoiÿe y jc qun qunrnkcs ns ir

gvgezgebc bn kgenrg pgujgtieg jg ikpjnknetgoiÿe bnj prchrgkg ns

ueg ikpjnknetgoiÿe prchrnsivg* … y scfrn tcbc nj cflntivc gj

qun nstgkcs ecsctrcs neacogbcs* qun ns nj bn knlcrg bn jg

gtneoiÿe* sn jchrn bn kgenrg prchrnsivg …

Ne tcbgs nstgs ntgpgs bn prconscs* c sng* ne jg ntgpg bn

pjgeiaiogoiÿe* ne jg ntgpg bn ockprg* ne jg ntgpg bn jg hnstiÿe

bn snrvioic gjiknetgric* Wgji Xgrkg friebg supnrvisiÿe y

gsistneoig téoeiog%

³Ouçjns sce jcs rnsujtgbcs ne 66 bëgs bn ieioic bn gtneoiÿe3

Nstcs 777 ockités bn ockprg qun sce lustgknetn ietnhrgbcs pcr

bianrnetns eivnjns bn hcfinrec* yg sn dge oceacrkgbc y nstçe

cpnrgebc* … tnenkcs prconscs bn gblubiogoiÿe rngjizgbcs pcr

nstcs ockités bn ockprg* qun nstçe g ue eivnj bn ocfnrturg kçs

c knecs bnj 9> . si jcs kirgkcs ne nstn ogsc pcr eüknrc bn

iestituoicens nbuogtivgs oufinrtgs* pcr prconscs bn ockprg bn

bnsgrrcjjgbcs y si jcs knbikcs ockc ei÷cs oufinrtcs pcr nstgs

gblubiogoicens sce kçs c knecs bnj 98 . gbioicegjknetn% _ie

nkfgrhc* ueg vnz rngjizgbcs jcs prconscs bn gblubiogoiÿe* dgy

ue pjgzc pgrg qun jcs pcstcrns punbge ocesnhuir tcbcs jcs

60



bcouknetcs y punbge susorifir jcs ocetrgtcs rnspnotivcs* y

junhc dgy ue pjgzc tgkfiée pgrg crhgeizgr tcbc jc qun sce jcs

gspnotcs vieoujgbcs gj tnkg bn bistrifuoiÿe%

Netceons* ougebc uec kirg nstc ne térkiecs bn oiargs bn

gtneoiÿe nanotivg* nstgkcs kçs c knecs ne ue 80%?* c sng* ec

dnkcs jjnhgbc tcbgvëg g tcbgs nsounjgs g eivnj egoicegj* y nstc

sn bnfn g kuodcs agotcrns< ne gjhuegs nsounjgs dge dgfibc

rntrgsc ne nj ieioic bn jgs ojgsns* prcanscrns y birnotcrns qun

ec dge jjnhgbc tcbgvëg g jgs nsounjgs* nstc* pcr nlnkpjc* ns

kuy sietckçtioc ne nj ogsc bn jcs Prcecni%

Ne ctrcs ogscs tgkfiée tinen qun vnr oce ietnrrupoicens ne jgs

ogrrntnrgs pcr agotcrns ojikgtcjÿhiocs y ne ctrcs ogscs tgkfiée

tinen qun vnr oce susoripoicens bn ocetrgtcs y prconscs

pgujgtiecs bn netrnhg bn jcs prcvnnbcrns%

Netceons* bn dnodc* pcr nlnkpjc* ougebc dgy gjhuegs bneueoigs

rnspnotc bn qun ec jjnhg tcbgvëg jcs prcbuotcs c jgs rgoicens

ns pcrqun sn bnfn g qun jcs prconscs bn ockprg nstçe tcbgvëg ne

kgrodg y sn nstçe oujkiegebc g eivnj egoicegj%

Gdcrg* tgkfiée nstçe jcs ockités bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr%

Ecsctrcs tneëgkcs tcbg ueg nstrgtnhig pgrg oceacrkgr jcs

Ockités bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr* ueg nstrgtnhig ghrnsivg pgrg

su prcetg oceacrkgoiÿe% _ie nkfgrhc* jcs kiskcs kctivcs qun jns

dn sn÷gjgbc pgrg nj tnkg bn jg gtneoiÿe nanotivg* dgon qun dcy

bëg tnehgkcs kçs c knecs ue 17 . bn OGN oceacrkgbcs%

… Getns sn ockprgfge oieoc prcbuotcs bn gjkunrzc pgrg tcbcs jcs

bëgs bnj g÷c nsocjgr* pgrg tcbc nj Pnrü% Dcy bëg dnkcs fusogbc

bivnrsiaiogr nstcs prcbuotcs* qun snge prcbuotcs bianrnetns pcr

rnhicens gjiknetgrigs% Netceons* tnenkcs 787 prcbuotcs g eivnj

egoicegj qun sn nstçe ockprgebc auebgknetgjknetn g KYPN* pcrqun

bn jcs ?04 prcvnnbcrns qun tnenkcs* 69? sce KYPN

auebgknetgjknetn%

Gdcrg* ne nstcs 66 bëgs bn ieioic qun jjnvgkcs rnoiée

gtnebinebc* oce nstg ikpjnknetgoiÿe prchrnsivg qun ecs dnkcs pjgetngbc pgrg nstn g÷c* sn dge rngjizgbc … kçs c knecs* … 7000

supnrvisicens g iestituoicens nbuogtivgs* ³oce qué prcpÿsitc3 …

bn vnriaiogr ouçjns sce jgs prçotiogs bn jcs OGN gj kcknetc bn

jg rnonpoiÿe y oce nj prcpÿsitc bn vnriaiogr tgkfiée jgs

prçotiogs bn jcs prcvnnbcrns qun netrnhge jcs prcbuotcs ne jgs

nsounjgs%

67



Gbioicegjknetn* sn dge rngjizgbc tgkfiée supnrvisicens ec

scjgknetn g jgs nsounjgs* siec tgkfiée … g jgs pjgetgs* tgetc

bn jcs prcvnnbcrns bn rgoicens ockc bn prcbuotcs y g jcs

gjkgonens= njjc oce qué cflntivc% Oce nj cflntivc bn vnriaiogr

qun njjcs tnehge funegs prçotiogs gj kcknetc bn jg prnpgrgoiÿe

bn jcs gjiknetcs* gsë ockc gj kcknetc bn su prcbuooiÿe* ockc bnsu gjkgonegkinetc%

Vnspnotc bn jgs bneueoigs* ornc qun dgy qun tckgrjgs tcbgs oce

piezgs* pcrqun dgy kuodcs ogscs ne jcs ougjns nj titujgr ec

rnajnlg enonsgrigknetn jc qun dg pgsgbc ne jg nsounjg ne

pgrtioujgr% Y ockc ue ogsc* pcr nlnkpjc* nkfjnkçtioc jns punbc

ocetgr nj ogsc bn Ogskg%

Jc qun suonbn ns qun nj Prchrgkg nstç ogkfigebc y nstç

pjgetngebc … ueg bieçkiog bianrnetn bn gtneoiÿe* … dgy kuodcs

ogkfics y nstcs ogkfics hnenrg pcr supunstc rnsistneoigs geivnj bn jgs nsounjgs% Pnrc jc qun pgsg ns qun jcs ogkfics

ecsctrcs jc prcpcenkcs pcr ue cflntivc= pcr nlnkpjc* uec bn jcs

ogkfics qun nstç hnenrgebc … rnsistneoigs g eivnj bn jgs

nsounjgs* ns nj tnkg bnj ogkfic bn dcrgric% …

Ockc Prchrgkg bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr* jc qun ecsctrcs qunrnkcs

ns knlcrgr jg gtneoiÿe ne ojgsn% ³Y qué ns jc qun bion jg

nvibneoig gj rnspnotc3 … jns dgfjc bn nvgjugoicens bnj ikpgotc

bn prchrgkgs bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr g eivnj ietnregoicegj* jc

qun bion ns qun nj gjiknetc qun sn netrnhg getns bnj ieioic bn

ojgsns ns nj qun knlcrg jgs ogpgoibgbns ocheitivgs bn ue ei÷c y knlcrg jg gtneoiÿe ne ojgsn%

Netceons* ³qué ns jc qun dg vneibc suonbinebc3 Wun nj bnsgyuec

nsocjgr sn netrnhgfg ockc rnarihnric nsocjgr g jg dcrg bn

rnornc y jc qun ecsctrcs qunrnkcs prcpcenr ns qun sng rngjknetn

ue bnsgyuec nsocjgr% ³Nsc hnenrg rnsistneoigs3 Ojgrc qun hnenrg

rnsistneoigs y jgs nstgkcs tneinebc%

… ne eunvc Odikfctn* … ne Geogsd* sn dg sn÷gjgbc qun …% jcs

gjiknetcs aunrce netrnhgbcs g cfrnrcs ne jg iestituoiÿe

nbuogtivg &Lujic O Rnjjc&% Ockc jns dgfëg sn÷gjgbc nj rcj bnjOckité Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr ns rnoifir jgs rgoicens* rnoifir

jcs prcbuotcs* vihijgr jg ogjibgb bn nstgs rgoicens y prcbuotcs

getns bn su rnonpoiÿe y junhc tgkfiée vihijgr nj tnkg bn jg

bistrifuoiÿe y ocesukc* pnrc bn jcs ei÷cs%

… ocecoibcs nstcs dnodcs* … dnkcs kgebgbc ueg ectiaiogoiÿe gj

Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr* g aie bn qun ecs sn÷gjn pcr

66



qué nstcs gjiknetcs qun bnfnrëge nstgr netrnhgbcs g jcs ei÷cs*

ec dge sibc netrnhgbcs …% siec qun gj pgrnonr dgfrëge sibc

netrnhgbcs g cfrnrcs%

… jc qun sn dizc ieknbigtgknetn aun suspnebnr occrbiegr jg

suspnesiÿe bnj snrvioic y qun dufinrg ueg occrbiegoiÿe netrn

nj supnrviscr bn jg zceg y nj birnotcr bn jg iestituoiÿe

nbuogtivg pgrg qun tge prcetc tnrkiegrg jgs rnagooicens ne

nsg nsounjg sn rnieioigrg nj snrvioic%

_ihuinetn bneueoig* ne Iog% ^ecs pgbrns bn agkijig bn ueg

iestituoiÿe nbuogtivg Rüpgo Gkgru* Lubitd Gyfgr bn Hrgegbcs*

bneueoige qun 40 bn >?2 usugrics rnoifinrce gjiknetcs ne kgj

nstgbc pcr jg bnkcrg ne jg bistrifuoiÿe%

… jc qun sn dgon ns scjioitgrjn lustgknetn gj prcvnnbcr qun

sufsgen jgs bnaioineoigs qun nstgfge auebgknetgjknetn

vieoujgbgs gj tnkg bnj rnpgrtc* gj dcrgric bnj rnpgrtc* sn

occrbieg tgkfiée oce nj hcfinrec rnhicegj* oce jgs Birnsg bn

jg zceg pgrg nanotcs bn rngjizgr vistgs iecpiegbgs ne jgs

pjgetgs%

Gj ec dgfnr sufsgegbc ne nstn ogsc jgs bnaioineoigs bnj

prcvnnbcr* jc qun sn dg dnodc ns rnscjvnr nj ocetrgtc gj

prcvnnbcr y jjgkgr g ue snhuebc prconsc bn ockprg* nj ougj

nstç ne kgrodg= y* … jc qun sn fusog ns rnstgfjnonr nj

prconsc bn gtneoiÿe* ne nstn ogsc bnsgyuec y gjkunrzc

nsocjgr* g pgrtir bnj 76 bn gfrij* tge prcetc oujkien ne nstn

ogsc nj prconsc bn ockprg%

Ne nj ogsc bn Kcqunhug* jc qun sn bneueoig … ns qun nj

prcvnnbcr prnpgrgfg jcs gjiknetcs ne nj tnronr pisc bn ueg

bisoctnog% Jc qun sn dgon ieknbigtgknetn … ne occrbiegoiÿe

oce jg Birnooiÿe bn _gengkinetc Gkfinetgj* rngjizgr jg

iespnooiÿe sgeitgrig* sn neounetrg … gjhuegs bnaioineoigs* y

junhc tgkfiée sn jn scjioitg gj prcvnnbcr qun ogkfin bn

jcogj* nj prcvnnbcr g jg anodg yg ogkfic bn jcogj* nstç

6?



Gquë sn neounetrg pcr nlnkpjc ue ogsc* … bn jg nsounjg bn

&_ge Luge bn Isocs& bn pgbrns bn agkijig qun jc qun quinrne

ns tgkfiée rnoifir prcbuotcs y ec rgoicens yg prnpgrgbgs%

… ne nstn ogsc gj pgrnonr quinrne bntnrkiegbc tipc bn

prcbuotcs* g pnsgr bn qun jgs nsounjgs ocetihugs g nstg

nsounjg bn jg qun jns nstcy dgfjgebc qun ns IN ?004?* së

rnoifne jgs rgoicens yg prnpgrgbgs tgj ougj%

Netceons* gquë nstgkcs trgfglgebc ue tnkg bn snesifijizgoiÿe

bn jcs pgbrns bn agkijig y sn jns nstç iebiogebc qun

lustgknetn jgs rgoicens njgfcrgbgs pcr Wgji Xgrkg tinene nj

gpcrtn eutrioicegj qun rnquinrne jcs ei÷cs* …

Ne nj ogsc bn _ge Getceic bn Putieg* … jgs bcs ectgs nstçe

rnanribgs g jc kiskc% Gj pgrnonr sn trgtgfge … bn pgens y

qunscs qun nstgfge ne kgj nstgbc* ieknbigtgknetn …% nj lnan

bn jg ueibgb tnrritcrigj bn Puec occrbieÿ oce jcs ockités bn

ockprg qun nstçe g ogrhc bn jcs prconscs bn ockprg y sn

prconbiÿ g ectiaiogr g jcs prcvnnbcrns pgrg qun ikpjnknetgrge

… jgs gooicens ocrrnotivgs qun ocrrnspcebëge* jgs ougjns yg

sn dgfëge ikpjnknetgbc* … sn dge dnodc jcs ogkfics bn jcs

prcbuotcs ocrrnspcebinetns* … ne nstn ogsc jg prcvisiÿe nstç

sinebc hgrgetizgbg% … tneinebc ne ounetg qun gj pgrnonr nj

gjkgonegkinetc ne jg nsounjg nrg jc qun nstgfg hnenrgebc nj

prcfjnkg* bn snr ue ogkfic pcr ue pge tcstgbc qun pubinrg

rnsistir kgycr tinkpc nj gjkgonegkinetc ne jg nsounjg%

Ne nj ogsc bnj Ocjjgc* … ns nj ogsc bn jcs pgens bn kcjbn* y

ne nstn … sn vnriaioÿ* pcr nlnkpjc* qun ec sn neocetrgrce

gjiknetcs ne kgj nstgbc%

Y ne nj ogsc bn Yuehuyc* tgkpcoc sn neocetrgrce gjiknetcs ne

kgj nstgbc g pnsgr bn qun sn ectiaioÿ jc kiskc g trgvés bn

jcs knbics bn ockueiogoiÿe qun aunrce Pgodgkgkg rgbic y rgbic

Cebg Gzuj%

61



Ne nj ogsc bn Ocjjgc* ne _ge Getceic bn Putieg* … aun nj

kiskc ogsc* … jcs pgens bn kcjbn y jcs qunscs* sn rngjizÿ jg

supnrvisiÿe g jgs iestituoicens nbuogtivgs pgrg vnriaiogr jgs

ocebioicens bn jg netrnhg y nj nstgbc bn prcbuotcs* nj

prcvnnbcr aun ectiaiogbc ieknbigtgknetn pcr nj ockité bn

ockprgs* sn rngjizÿ jg rnpcsioiÿe ocrrnspcebinetn y nj

snrvioic sn vinen friebgebc oce ecrkgjibgb%

Aiegjknetn* rnspnotc bnj tnkg vieoujgbc g jg iestituoiÿe

nbuogtivg ne Dugrgj* ns ikpcrtgetn gojgrgr vgrics gspnotcs%

^e priknr puetc* nj jgezgkinetc bn jg iestituoiÿe nbuogtivg

ne Dugrgj* ec aun jgezgkinetc Wgji Xgrkg* aun ue jgezgkinetc

nj Prchrgkg Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr qun sn rngjizgfg ne nj kgroc

bnj Prcegg* … oce jg jÿhiog qun tneëg* qun nrg ue Prchrgkg bn

Gsistneoig Gjiknetgrig* y ne nsg jÿhiog sn pjgetnÿ nj tnkg

bnj gjkunrzc y nj bnsgyuec nsocjgr* gbnkçs fglc ue oritnric

bn pricrizgoiÿe kuy bn Prchrgkg bn Gsistneoig Gjiknetgrig*

qun nrg gjkunrzc pgrg nsocjgrns y ne nstn ogsc bnsgyuec pgrg

jgs IN_ nsocjgrns c sng jgs bn eivnj prikgrig%

Ne nj ogsc bn Wgji Xgrkg* ns ue Prchrgkg bn Gjiknetgoiÿe

Nsocjgr* y pgrg su bisn÷c jc qun dnkcs dnodc ns rnvisgr

nvgjugoicens bn ikpgotc bn ctrcs prchrgkgs bn gjiknetgoiÿe

nsocjgr y vnr ouçj ns jg rgoiÿe kçs gbnougbg qun sn bnfn

netrnhgr* ne nstn ogsc si sn fusog ue cflntivc bn gtneoiÿe% Y

jc qun dnkcs neocetrgbc ns qun si ecsctrcs qunrnkcs knlcrgr

jg gtneoiÿe ne ojgsn* jc qun tnenkcs qun netrnhgr ns ue

bnsgyuec%

Gdcrg* nj prchrgkg netrnhg bnsgyuecs y gjkunrzcs* së% Pnrc sn

netrnhg gjkunrzcs ne gqunjjgs zcegs ne jgs qun sn dg

ockprcfgbc* gbnkçs qun nj béaioit ogjÿrioc bn jcs ei÷cs qun

gtinebne nsgs nsounjgs* ns ne nstn ogsc kgycr* pcr

ocesihuinetn* rnquinrne ue gpcrtn kgycr bnj prchrgkg%

68



Netceons* nstgkcs netrnhgebc bnsgyuecs y gjkunrzcs ne zcegs

kçs vujenrgfjns g jg iesnhuribgb gjiknetgrig y nstgkcs

netrnhgebc bnsgyuecs ne gqunjjgs zcegs ne jgs ougjns dgy ue

knecr eivnj bn pcfrnzg y* pcr ocesihuinetn* sn nstç

netrnhgebc nj bnsgyuec pcr nj cflntivc bnj prchrgkg bn jg

knlcrg bn gtneoiÿe ne ojgsn%

Netceons* gquë ec dgy eiehüe tipc bn oceausiÿe* nj

jgezgkinetc bn jg IG bn Dugrgj aun ne nj kgroc bnj Prcegg … %

Wgji Xgrkg rnoiée dg nkpnzgbc cpnrgoicens rnoiée nstn g÷c= ns

kçs* dg ieioigbc cpnrgoicens dgon vnietibÿs bëgs* y nj

oritnric bn pricrizgoiÿe bnj prchrgkg ns ue oritnric bn

pricrizgoiÿe* crinetgbc pcr su cflntivc* qun ns ue cflntivc

bn gjiknetgoiÿe nsocjgr%

Aiegjknetn* ne rnjgoiÿe g jcs gspnotcs vieoujgbcs gj

pnrscegj* dnkcs trgëbc jg rnjgoiÿe bnj pnrscegj ockpjntg* jg

qun quisiérgkcs netrnhgr* sn÷cr prnsibnetn* oce nj bntgjjn

bnj tipc bn punstc* nj kcetc* jg kcbgjibgb bn ocetrgtgoiÿe y

jgs aueoicens bn ogbg uec bn jcs tipcs% Jn quisinrg netrnhgr*

pcr agvcr%

• Nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc scjioitÿ g jg Prnsibneoig bn jg Ockisiÿe bnAisogjizgoiÿe y Ocetrgjcrëg oitn g jg _n÷crg Ogrcjieg Rrivnjji Çvijg*Kieistrg bn Bnsgrrcjjc n Ieojusiÿe _coigj* jg qun sn prnsnetÿ g jg snsiÿenxtrgcrbiegrig ocevcogbg pcr éstg nj bëg 01 bn kgyc bnj prnsnetng÷c* pgrg qun ieacrkn oce rnjgoiÿe scfrn jgs prnsuetgs irrnhujgribgbnsne jg ocetrgtgoiÿe bn prcvnnbcrns pgrg jg gtneoiÿe bnj Prchrgkg bnGjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg%

Vnsukne bn jg prnsnetgoiÿe bn jg _n÷crg Ogrcjieg Rrivnjji Çvijg*Kieistrg bn Bnsgrrcjjc n Ieojusiÿe _coigj* getn jg Ockisiÿe bnAisogjizgoiÿe y Ocetrgjcrëg bnj Ocehrnsc bn jg Vnpüfjiog<

Jg sn÷crg KIEI_RVG BN BN_GVVCJJC N IEOJ^_IßE _COIGJ*noceckistg Ogrcjieg Rrivnjji Çvijg%‒ Kn gockpg÷ge jgs birnotcrgsnlnoutivgs bn gkfcs prchrgkgs y dge trgëbc ueg prnsnetgoiÿe bntgjjgbg*

64



junhc bn jg ougj pcbrnkcs bisoutir y gvgezgr ne gjhüe bntgjjn qun ustnbnstuvinrge%

Jn scjioitc* pcr agvcr* su pnrkisc pgrg qun jgs birnotcrgs dghge su prnsnetgoiÿe%

Jg BIVNORCVG NLNO^RIQG BNJ PVCHVGKG EGOICEGJ BN

GJIKNERGOIßE N_OCJGV $WGJI XGVKG)* bcotcrg Hisnjjn VcknrcJcrg%‒

Wgji Xgrkg ns ue snrvioic gjiknetgric qun nstç crinetgbc g ei÷cs bn ieioigj y prikgrig* y nstc ns ikpcrtgetn sn÷gjgrjc pcrqun kuodgs vnons dgy gjhuegsqunlgs rnjgoicegbgs g pcr qué ec sn netrnhge jcs gjiknetcs ne snouebgrig* y nstc ns pcrqun jg Jny Hnenrgj bn Nbuogoiÿe sn÷gjg qun sn ockpjnknetg oce

prchrgkgs gjiknetgrics jc qun ns nj snrvioic nbuogtivc ne ieioigj y prikgrig%

³Y ouçj ns nj cflntivc bnj prchrgkg3

Nj cflntivc bnj prchrgkg ns knlcrgr jg gtneoiÿe bn jcs ei÷cs ne ojgsn% …ikpcrtgetn … nstn puetc … kuodcs bn jcs prcfjnkgs qun dnkcs tneibcnstçe rnjgoicegbcs oce ue tnkg bn ogkfic bn dçfitcs* qun tinen qun vnr oce jg netrnhg bnj bnsgyuec g jg dcrg bnj rnarihnric* y gquë dnkcs nstgbcneagtizgebc g eivnj bn ogbg ueg bn jgs nsounjgs% … qun jg gjiknetgoiÿensocjgr gj snr ue cflntivc bn Wgji Xgrkg* knlcrgr* … jg gtneoiÿe ne ojgsn*tinen qun snr netrnhgbc getns bnj ieioic bn ojgsns*…

Ctrc cflntivc bnj prchrgkg tinen qun vnr oce nj tnkg bn prckcvnr knlcrnsdçfitcs bn gjiknetgoiÿe%

Nj kcbnjc bn Wgji Xgrkg ns ue kcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe* bn ocrnspcesgfijibgb*ns ue prchrgkg qun ec scjgknetn sn kgenlg g eivnj onetrgjizgbc* siec qunns ue prchrgkg qun ieocrpcrg bnetrc bn sus bianrnetns agsns g bianrnetnsgotcrns% Netceons* dgy ueg priknrg agsn qun ns jg agsn bn pjgeiaiogoiÿe bnjkneü nsocjgr* bcebn sn njgfcrge jgs rnontgs pcr rnhicens gjiknetgrigs* snnjgfcrge jgs aiodgs téoeiogs bn prcbuotcs y tgkfiée jgs aiodgs bn jgs rnontgsqun nstç g ogrhc bnj Prchrgkg Wgji Xgrkg%

Dgy ueg agsn bn ockprg ne jg qun sn rngjizge jgs sihuinetns ntgpgs< jg agsnbn ocevcogtcrig* jg agsn bn snjnooiÿe bn prcvnnbcrns* jg airkg bnj ocetrgtc*jcs pghcs g jcs prcvnnbcrns% Gquë pgrtioipge jcs ockités bn ockprg*tnenkcs 777 ockités bn ockprg g eivnj egoicegj%

Ne nstcs ockités bn ockprg* ³quiéens pgrtioipge3* pgrtioipge jcs pgbrns bnagkijig* tgetc bn eivnj ieioigj c prikgrig= pgrtioipg ue rnprnsnetgetn bn jgkueioipgjibgb prcvieoigj* pcr nlnkpjc bn jg hnrneoig bn bnsgrrcjjc scoigj=

pgrtioipg ue rnprnsnetgetn bn jg rnb bn sgjub bnj hcfinrec rnhicegj= pgrtioipg nj hcfnregbcr bn jg prcvieoig= tcbcs njjcs gpcygbcs oce jggsistneoig téoeiog bnj prchrgkg y tgkfiée oce jg supnrvisiÿe bnj prchrgkgkçs jg vnnburëg pgrg nanotcs bn hgrgetizgr nj tnkg bn jg trgespgrneoig bn jgknsg bn oceonrtgoiÿe bn juodg ocetrg jg pcfrnzg* qun g trgvés bn sussnorntgrics bnpgrtgknetgjns pgrtioipge ockc vnnbcrns bnj prconsc bnockprg= njjcs bnsgrrcjjge nj prconsc bn ockprg g eivnj egoicegj%

Aiegjknetn* vinen ueg sihuinetn ntgpg qun ns jg agsn bn hnstiÿe bn snrvioicgjiknetgric= ns ougebc jcs gjiknetcs yg dge sibc ockprgbcs y tinene qunsnr netrnhgbcs pcr jcs prcvnnbcrns ne ogbg ueg bn jgs nsounjgs% Ne nstg

69



ntgpg qun tinen qun vnr oce nj tnkg bn jg vihijgeoig bn jg ogjibgb bn jgsrgoicens prnpgrgbgs qun sn rnoifne* c jcs prcbuotcs= jgs airkgs bn jgs gotgsbn netrnhg* pgrtioipge jcs prcvnnbcrns= pgrtioipge jcs ockités bngjiknetgoiÿe nsocjgr qun sn ocestituyne ne ogbg ueg bn jgs nsounjgs* y tgkfiée pgrtioipg nj prchrgkg friebgebc supnrvisiÿe y gsistneoig téoeiog

pgrg ueg gbnougbg prçotiog bn rnonpoiÿe bn jcs prcbuotcs y ueg prçotiog

tgkfiée bn rnonpoiÿe bn gbnougbg bistrifuoiÿe pcr pgrtn bn jcs prcvnnbcrns%

Netceons* nj kcbnjc bn Wgji Xgrkg ns ue kcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe* bnocrnspcesgfijibgb* qun gpuetg g qun jg vihijgeoig scoigj rnaunron jgsgotivibgbns bn supnrvisiÿe bnj prchrgkg* pcrqun nj prchrgkg ec pcbrëgtnenr 28 kij supnrviscrns ne ogbg ueg bn jgs nsounjgs g eivnj egoicegj%Netceons* jc qun sn nstç gpcstgebc ns pcr ue kcbnjc bn vihijgeoig scoigjqun rnsogtg* ne nstn ogsc* funegs prçotiogs* tgetc g eivnj egoicegj ockc geivnj ietnregoicegj= nstc ec ns gjhc qun sn ecs dgyg courribc* gquë snrnsogtg ueg funeg prçotiog%

³Ouçjns sce jcs rnsujtgbcs bn gtneoiÿe gj ?0 bn gfrij3

Jcs ockités bn ockprg* nstcs ockités bn ockprg qun tinene g trns eivnjnsbn hcfinrec bianrnetns rnprnsnetgbcs ne njjcs* qun tinene jg vnnburëg bn jgknsg bn oceonrtgoiÿe bn juodg ocetrg jg pcfrnzg vinene cpnrgebc gj 700.*777 ockités oce rnprnsnetgetns bn jcs prcpics usugrics* bn jcs ei÷cs gtrgvés bn sus pgbrns bn agkijig ne jcs ockités bn ockprg y ocernprnsnetgetns bn jcs trns eivnjns bn hcfinrec%

³Ouçetcs ei÷cs tnenkcs oufinrtcs g eivnj bn prconscs bn gblubiogoicens3

^e 9>%87. nstçe oufinrtcs oce prconscs bn gblubiogoiÿe* tnenkcs tcbgvëgueg kntg pnebinetn bn >. y qun tinen qun vnr oce jg agjtg bn ueg canrtg bnknrogbc bn prcvnnbcrns* y gquë nstgkcs gegjizgebc ctrgs gjtnregtivgs oce

jg aiegjibgb bn jchrgr jg kntg qun ecs dnkcs pjgetngbc pgrg nj 607? qun nsgtnebnr g kçs bn 28 kij nsounjgs* y gtnebnr g 6%8 kijjcens bn ei÷cs g eivnjegoicegj%

Gdcrg* bn nsg kntg* ³oÿkc vgkcs ne térkiecs bn gtneoiÿe nanotivg* ec bngblubiogoicens* siec gtneoiÿe nanotivg3

Nstgkcs* kçs c knecs ne ue 47%?>.* gprcxikgbgknetn* bn gtneoicensnanotivgs ne térkiecs bn jcs ei÷cs qun sce gtnebibcs* c sng* nsc siheiaiogqun tnenkcs ue gvgeon bn gtneoiÿe bn 6 kijjcens 616 kij 960 ei÷cs qunrnprnsnetge nj 47. bn jg kntg tctgj qun ns 6 kijjcens 847 kij ei÷cs% G eivnjnsounjgs nstc rnprnsnetg nj oukpjikinetc bn ueg kntg bn 8?. bn jgs qunsce ?> kij nsounjgs bn 28 kij 40? nsounjgs qun tnenkcs ockc kntg

gtnebnr burgetn nj 607?%Dnkcs tneibc ueg snrin bn ectgs pnricbëstiogs rnjgoicegbgs oce nj snrvioic*dgy vgrigs ectgs pnricbëstiogs pnrc kuodgs vnons sn rnainrne g jcs kiskcsogscs* bge jg vunjtg scfrn jcs kiskcs ogscs= nstgkcs dgfjgebc kçs cknecs bn 16 ogscs qun ievcjuorge kçs c knecs g 77> iestituoicensnbuogtivgs% Bn nstcs ogscs* gjhuecs tinene qun vnr oce ogscs bnietcxiogoiÿe* oieoc bn jcs 16* bn jcs oieoc* bcs sce agjscs= jcs bcs agjscsaunrce ne Ogskg= uec* g jcs trns bëgs bn ieioigbg jg gtneoiÿe ne ojgsns= ueg

prcanscrg rnpcrtÿ tnenr ei÷cs ietcxiogbcs y gj aiegj sn ockprcfÿ qun jg ei÷g

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sn dgfëg ietcxiogbc oce kgrisocs ne su ogsg getns bn qun nkpnzgrge jgsojgsns%

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ei÷g dgfëg agjtgbc pcrqun nstgfg neanrkg* y nstgfg neanrkg ne ue dcspitgjbn Odikfctn* pnrc qun nrg ue biodc* ec tneëg eiehueg ojgribgb rnspnotc bn pcr qué nrg qun jg ei÷g sn dgfëg ietcxiogbc= ec dgfëg eiehüe ctrc ogsc bnei÷cs rnpcrtgbcs ockc neanrkcs ne nsg nsounjg% Y nj kinkfrc bn jg ^HNJscfrn jg fgsn bn ouyg bnojgrgoiÿe sn oceairkÿ jg ietcxiogoiÿe* sn÷gjÿ qun éjeueog dgfëg oceairkgbc egbg* qun sus nxprnsicens dgfëge sibc kgjietnrprntgbgs%

Nj ctrc ogsc tinen qun vnr oce ueg nsounjg ne Duçeuoc% Ne nj ogsc bn jgnsounjg ne Duçeuoc* ne nj ougj sn ietcxiogrce 76 ei÷cs qun jjnhgrce ocekgjnstgrns nstckgogjns g jg nsounjg% Jc qun sn dg pnbibc gquë ns uegrnvisiÿe% Gquë* jg Birnooiÿe bn _gjub Gkfinetgj dg nkitibc ue ieacrknrnspnotc bn ue kunstrnc qun dgfëg rngjizgbc g jgs rgoicens% Ecsctrcs ockc

prchrgkg dnkcs neocetrgbc gjhuegs ikprnoisicens ne jg acrkg bn rngjizgr jgs kunstrgs bn nstgs rgoicens* y sn dg scjioitgbc g jg Bihnsg ockc netnockpntnetn c ockc gutcribgb sgeitgrig qun sn prceueoine scfrn sirngjknetn jg kntcbcjchëg nkpjngbg ocrrnspcebn c ec g jg kntcbcjchëg qundg bnfibc dgfnr nkpjngbc gquë jg birnooiÿe%

Ne nj tnkg bn Ousoc* sn rnpcrtgrce ue eüknrc ihugj* bn 14 ei÷cs bn prçotiogknetn 140 ei÷cs qun gtnebëg nj prcvnnbcr oce jcs kiskcs prcbuotcs% _n dg pnbibc g jg Birnooiÿe bn _gjub Gkfinetgj bn Ousoc qungegjion si jcs micsocs qun nstçe ne jgs ieknbigoicens bn nsg nsounjg* pcrqunsuonbiÿ oce ue hrupc bn ei÷cs bn nsg nsounjg* pgrg qun sn bnsogrtne si jcsmicsocs qun vnebne onfiodn bn g scj ne jgs ieknbigoicens bn jg nsounjg

nstçe rngjknetn friebgebc ue snrvioic bn kgenrg dihiéeiog y sihuinebc jgsocebioicens sgeitgrigs gbnougbgs% Y nstc pcr qué* pcrqun jc qun pgsg ns qunsn tnlne kuodgs vnrsicens y ec tcbgs jgs vnrsicens ocrrnspcebne g jgrngjibgb%

Pcr nlnkpjc* uec bn jcs ogscs rnpcrtgbcs ockc qunlgs y rnojgkcsocrrnspcebn ue ogsc ne Jcrntc% _n sn÷gjÿ qun ne ue gjkgoée bn ue

prcvnnbcr bn Wgji Xgrkg netrnhgfg y gjkgonegfg prcbuotcs ne kgjnstgbc= ougebc sn dizc jg ievnstihgoiÿe ocrrnspcebinetn nj gjkgoée ec

pnrtnenoëg g eiehüe prcvnnbcr bn Wgji Xgrkg* y jcs birnotcrns qun dgfëgesibc jjgkgbcs y friebgfge bnojgrgoicens tgkpcoc ockprnebëge g nsounjgsqun* ne nstn ogsc* vieinrg gtnebinebc nj prchrgkg%

Netceons* nstc ns ikpcrtgetn gojgrgr pcrqun dgy kuodcs ietnrnsnsnoceÿkiocs ne lunhc ne jc qun ocrrnspcebn gj snrvioic gjiknetgric bn WgjiXgrkg% Netceons* ns ikpcrtgetn% Y pcr nsc ecsctrcs* ogbg vnz qun sn dgonueg bneueoig* ogbg vnz qun sn dgon ue rnojgkc ecs ocestituikcs g jgnsounjg pgrg vnriaiogr bn qué sn trgtg= si sn trgtg bn ue dnodc agjsc* si sntrgtg bn ue dnodc oinrtc* si tinen qun vnr oce ietnrnsns noceÿkiocs kiorc geivnj bn jg nsounjg%

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Netceons ns kuy ikpcrtgetn pcenr ne pnrspnotivg ogbg uec bn jcs ogscsqun sn sn÷gjge% Y nj prchrgkg* pcr jg rnspcesgfijibgb qun tinen* jc qun dgonns ievnstihgr uec g uec oce jg aiegjibgb bn jjnhgr g jg vnrbgb ockc ne jcsogscs bn Ogskg* qun gj aiegj ougebc sn dgone jgs ievnstihgoicens snbnsoufrn qun sce ogscs kcetgbcs* qun ec ocrrnspcebn%

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pnrnone% Netceons* nsc ns ikpcrtgetn gojgrgr%

Gdcrg* dge dgfibc ogscs ne jcs ougjns sn dg ockprcfgbc qun* ne nanotc* jcs prcvnnbcrns ec dge oukpjibc oce netrnhgr jcs prcbuotcs ne fune nstgbc= nenscs ogscs qué cpnrg* rnscjuoicens bn ocetrgtcs% Yg dnkcs dnodcrnscjuoicens bn ocetrgtc* tgetc pcr prcbuotcs bn kgj nstgbc cieoukpjikinetcs ne Lueëe* Iog* Jcrntc= ue prcvnnbcr ne Iog* ue prcvnnbcr neJcrntc* uec ne Pgsoc* uec ne Ousoc y uec ne Rgoeg%

³Wué gooicens nstgkcs bnsgrrcjjgebc3

Ogpgoitgoicens g jcs ockités bn gjiknetgoiÿe nsocjgr% Ockc quinrg qun jcsockités bn gjiknetgoiÿe nsocjgr acrtgjnone jgs gotivibgbns bn vihijgeoigscoigj bnj prchrgkg* jc qun sn dgon ns ogpgoitgrjcs pgrg vnriaiogr sus funegs

prçotiogs bn kgeipujgoiÿe y gjkgonegkinetc% Gquë jgs gooicens bnj prchrgkg jgs nstgkcs fusogebc tgkfiée* occrbiegr y si sn quinrn acrtgjnonr tgkfiée* oce nj gpcyc bn jcs hcfinrecs rnhicegjns* pcrqun nstgkcsdgfjgebc bn 28 kij nsounjgs g eivnj egoicegj% Netceons* nstgkcs fusogebcievcjuorgr g jcs hcfinrecs rnhicegjns tgkfiée g trgvés bn jgs birnooicens bnsgjub gkfinetgj= nstgkcs fusogebc ievcjuorgr g jgs ^HNJ%

Dnkcs dnodc visitgs bn supnrvisiÿe g ?>00 iestituoicens nbuogtivgs ne njtinkpc qun jjnvgkcs bn cpnrgoiÿe* qun sce prçotiogknetn 26 bëgs= visitgs g pjgetgs y gjkgonens= gooicens bn supnrvisiÿe occrbiegbgs oce Bihnsg pgrgqun g trgvés bn jgs ]…3[ tgkfiée rngjione gooicens bn supnrvisiÿe g jcs

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vihijgeoig%

Rgkfiée* nstgkcs ockprgebc knegln% Dgoig aiegjns bn nstn kns sngblubiog jg funeg prc bn knegln y sn gblubiog jg funeg prc bn utnesijics bnocoieg= nstn knegln y nstcs utnesijics vge g dgonr bistrifuibcs g tcbgs jgsnsounjgs* auebgknetgjknetn rurgjns* g tcbgs jgs nsounjgs qun jns tcogocoiegs* g njjgs jns vgkcs g netrnhgr nstn knegln y nstcs utnesijics%

Gbioicegjknetn* qunrnkcs acrtgjnonr jg canrtg bn prcvnnbcrns% _gfnkcs qunnstn tnkg ns ue tnkg qun ec ns nstriotgknetn bn ockpntneoig bnj

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prchrgkg pnrc gj prchrgkg jn ietnrnsg tnenr funecs prcvnnbcrns= pgrg nscnstgkcs nstgfjnoinebc gjigezgs% Oce _inrrg Nxpcrtgbcrg* jg snkgeg pgsgbgairkgkcs oce njjcs ue ocevneic% Jg ibng ns rngjizgr tgjjnrns bn ogpgoitgoiÿe=tgjjnrns bn bnsgrrcjjc bn ogpgoibgbns oce jcs prcvnnbcrns* oce jg aiegjibgbqun pcbgkcs tnenr knlcrns prcvnnbcrns g eivnj egoicegj%

Gbioicegjknetn* sn dg oceacrkgbc ueg knsg kujtisnotcrigj* tgkfiée* ocePrcbuon* oce nj Kibis* oce Iebnocpi* oce _negsg* oce _nege y oce Bihnsg pgrg rnvisgr tcbgs jgs aiodgs bn prcbuotcs y knlcrgrjgs pgrg nj snhuebc prconsc bn ockprg= nj snhuebc prconsc bn ockprg nstç nkpnzgebc jg priknrg snkgeg bn lueic% Netceons* jg ibng ns bnsgrrcjjgr nstgs gotivibgbnsoce nstcs netns g eivnj egoicegj%

Gbioicegjknetn* tgkfiée sn nstç trgfglgebc ne ueg knsg bn trgfglckujtisnotcrigj oce nj Kieistnric bn Ghrioujturg* oce Ocevnghrc pgrg nj tnkgbn jcs pijctcs bn jnodn arnsog pgstnurizgbg* oce jg aiegjibgb bn gprcvnodgr tgkfiée g jcs prcvnnbcrns bn jnodn arnsog pgstnurizgbg y qun njjcs punbgefriebgr sus prcbuotcs gj prchrgkg g trgvés bn jg grtioujgoiÿe oce jcs

prcvnnbcrns bn rgoicens%

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Dnkcs airkgbc ue ocevneic oce jg Anbnrgoiÿe bn jgs Gpgag bnj Pnrü* pcrqunqué bubg ogfn qun jcs pgbrns bn agkijig%%% tinen qun acrtgjnonrsn nj rcj bnvihijgeoig scoigj bn jcs pgbrns bn agkijig bn tgj kgenrg qun ocgbyuvne g jg

jgfcr bnj prchrgkg* pcrqun sinkprn sn rnquinrne ctrcs clcs y cëbcs g eivnjbn ogbg ueg bn jgs nsounjgs%

Y aiegjknetn* sn dg jchrgbc* ne nstn ogsc* ueg birnotivg% Nj Kieistnric bnNbuogoiÿe* dgon kçs c knecs bcs snkgegs dg pufjiogbc ueg birnotivg bngjogeon cfjihgtcric g eivnj egoicegj oce jg aiegjibgb bn qun qunbn ojgrcouçjns sce jcs rcjns bn jcs OGN_* ouçjns sce jcs rcjns bn jcs ockités bnockprg ne nstn kcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe y bn ocrnspcesgfijibgb qun pjgetng nj

prchrgkg%

Jg sn÷crg KIEI_RVG BN BN_GVVCJJC N IEOJ^_IßE _COIGJ*noceckistg Ogrcjieg Rrivnjji Çvijg%‒

…Ne nj ogsc bn Wgji Xgrkg* jcs prconscs bn ockprg sce bn ueg egturgjnzgfgstgetn bistietc* sn rnainrne kuodc kçs onrogegknetn g jc qun sce jcs

prconscs bn gblubiogoiÿe g trgvés bn jg kcbgjibgb tipc eüojnc nlnoutcr* y nstc ikpjiog kcbgjibgbns bn ocetrgtgoiÿe oce prconbikinetcs bistietcs% _ienkfgrhc tcbcs nstcs prconscs tgkfiée ounetge oce jg bcouknetgoiÿernqunribg y tgkfiée nstçe g bispcsioiÿe bn jcs sn÷crns ocehrnsistgs ne njkcknetc qun jc scjioitne%

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• Nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc tgkfiée rnoifiÿ jg bneueoig bnj Ocehrnsistg

Gjacesc Kcetnrcjg Gfrnhü%

Jg Occrbiegoiÿe bn nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc dg scjioitgbc g trgvés

bnj Caioic E° 07?+6076+607?#HRP_+LOHP+OV* g jg Birnotcrg

Nlnoutivg bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gsistneoig Gjiknetgrig Wgji

Xgrkg* pgrg qun ieacrkn oce rnjgoiÿe g jg bneueoig nanotugbg pcr

nj rnanribc Ocehrnsistg%



• Nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc tgkfiée rnoifiÿ jg bneueoig bnj oiubgbgec

Kgric _gquiogrgy Odukgonrc%


bnj Caioic E° 072 6076#HRP_+LOHP+OV* g jg Birnotcrg Nlnoutivg bnj

Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gsistneoig Gjiknetgrig Wgji Xgrkg* pgrg qunieacrkn oce rnjgoiÿe g jg bneueoig nanotugbg pcr nj rnanribc

Ocehrnsistg%



O% Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gsistneoig _cjibgrig Pnesiÿe 1>

• Nstn prchrgkg sn orng g trgvés bnj Bnorntc _uprnkc E° 047+6077+

POK pgrg ctcrhgr sufvneoicens noceÿkiogs g jcs gbujtcs ne

ocebioiÿe bn nxtrnkg pcfrnzg g pgrtir bn jcs snsnetg y oieoc $1>)

g÷cs bn nbgb qun oukpjge oce jcs rnquisitcs nstgfjnoibcs ne su

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ecrkg bn orngoiÿe y nstn prchrgkg ocetgrç oce ue Birnotcr

Nlnoutivc qun ns nj neogrhgbc bn birihirjc%

• Nj prchrgkg surhn ockc ueg rnspunstg bnj Nstgbc getn jg

enonsibgb bn friebgr prctnooiÿe g ue snotcr nspnoigjknetn

vujenrgfjn bn jg pcfjgoiÿe* y jns netrnhg ueg sufvneoiÿe

noceÿkiog bn 76> eunvcs scjns pcr kns pcr pnrsceg y oce nstn

fnenaioic ocetrifuyn g qun njjcs y njjgs tnehge jg snhuribgb bn qun

sus enonsibgbns fçsiogs snrçe gtnebibgs* qun snge rnvgjcrgbcs

pcr su agkijig y su ockueibgb%

• Pnesiÿe 1> sn neounetrg gbsoritc bnsbn nj 7° bn nenrc bn 6076* gj

Kieistnric bn Bnsgrrcjjc n Ieojusiÿe _coigj* KIBI_%

• Nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc tgkfiée rnoifiÿ jg bneueoig bnj Ocehrnsistg

_nhuebc Rgpig Fnregj%


bnj Caioic E° 076 6076#HRP_+LOHP+OV* g jg Birnotcrg Nlnoutivg bnjPrchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gsistneoig _cjibgrig Pnesiÿe 1>* qun ieacrkn

oce rnjgoiÿe g jg bneueoig nanotugbg pcr nj Ocehrnsistg getns

iebiogbc%




Xijjigks Orisgetg bn jg Oruz* quiée sn÷gjg qun prnsukifjnknetn

sn vinene ockntinebc irrnhujgribgbns ne nstn prchrgkg ne jg

prcvieoig bn Odiojgyc* bnpgrtgknetc bn Jgkfgynqun%

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Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gsistneoig _cjibgrig Pnesiÿe 1>* qun ieacrkn

oce rnjgoiÿe g jg bneueoig nanotugbg pcr nj oiubgbgec getns

iebiogbc%




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ockntinebc irrnhujgribgbns ne nstn prchrgkg ne jg prcvieoig bn

Odctg* bnpgrtgknetc bn Oglgkgrog%



Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gsistneoig _cjibgrig Pnesiÿe 1>* qun ieacrkn

oce rnjgoiÿe g jg bneueoig nanotugbg pcr nj oiubgbgec getnsiebiogbc%



B% Ctrcs Prchrgkgs< Rnodc Prcpic y Lÿvnens g jg Cfrg

• Nj prchrgkg Rnodc Prcpic ns ue prchrgkg crinetgbc g agoijitgr njaiegeoigkinetc g agkijigs bn nsogscs rnourscs noceÿkiocs*pnrkitiéebcjns nj goonsc g ueg vivinebg qun ounetn oce snrvioicsbn njnotrioibgb* ghug pctgfjn y bnsghún* gsë ockc jgs ocebioicensgbnougbgs bn dgfitgfijibgb%

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• Nstn ns ue prchrgkg pnrtnenoinetn gj Kieistnric bn QivinebgOcestruooiÿe y _gengkinetc%


Xijjigks Orisgetg bn jg Oruz* quiée sn÷gjg qun prnsukifjnknetn

sn vinene ockntinebc irrnhujgribgbns ne nstn prchrgkg ne jg

prcvieoig bn Odiojgyc* bnpgrtgknetc bn Jgkfgynqun%


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bneueoig nanotugbg pcr nj oiubgbgec getns iebiogbc%

Ecs neocetrgkcs g jg nspnrg bn jg rnspunstg bn jg netibgb bnjNstgbc getns sn÷gjgbc%

• Nj prchrgkg Lÿvnens g jg Cfrg sn neounetrg gbsoritc gjKieistnric bn Rrgfglc y Prckcoiÿe bnj Nkpjnc qun agoijitg nj goonscbn jcs lÿvnens gj knrogbc jgfcrgj acrkgj g trgvés bn jg

ogpgoitgoiÿe jgfcrgj* gsistneoig téoeiog pgrg nj nkprnebikinetc nietnrknbigoiÿe jgfcrgj%

• Nstn prchrgkg nstç birihibc g lÿvnens netrn 7> y 69 g÷cs bn nbgb*qun sn neounetrne bnsnkpjngbcs y ne situgoiÿe bn nxtrnkgpcfrnzg c pcfrnzg%

• _u çkfitc bn gooiÿe punbn snr ne nj urfgec* nstç crinetgbc gjnkpjnc bnpnebinetn c iebnpnebinetn y gj nkprnebikinetc bnenhcoics= ne nj rurgj nstç crinetgbg su gooiÿe g ue nkpjnciebnpnebinetn* prckcvinebc jg ikpjnknetgoiÿe bn onetrcs bnprcbuooiÿe y bnsgrrcjjc bn nkprnebikinetcs prcbuotivcs%

• Nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc rnoifiÿ jg bneueoig bnj oiubgbgec Xijjigks

Orisgetg bn jg Oruz* quiée sn÷gjg qun prnsukifjnknetn sn vinene

?8



Nj Prchrgkg Fnog 74 ctcrhg ueg sufvneoiÿe noceÿkiog g lÿvnens bnnsogscs rnourscs qun ec punbne goonbnr g ueg nbuogoiÿe bn ogjibgbfgsgbcs nxojusivgknetn ne su gusneoig bn ogpgoibgb bn pghc* g pnsgrqun jg ecrkg sn÷gjg qun tgkfiée sn bnfn bn ocesibnrgr nj gjtcrnebikinetc gogbékiog= nstcs ns* qun gkfcs rnquisitcs sce jcs qun

bnfne oceourrir %

Jc nxpunstc sn bnsprnebn bn jg nxpcsioiÿe nanotugbg pcr nj Bcotcr VgüjOdcqun Jgrrguri* Birnotcr Nlnoutivc bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Fnogs yOrébitc Nbuogtivc ‟ PVCEGFNO* ne su prnsnetgoiÿe getn nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc* jg ougj oitgkcs g ocetieugoiÿe<

‚Nj BIVNORCV NLNO^RIQC BNJ PVCHVGKG EGOICEGJ BN FNOG_ Y OVÉBIRC NB^OGRIQC* bcotcr Vgüj Odcqun Jgrrguri%‒ _n÷cr Prnsibnetn* ornc

qun nj oceonptc bn nstn prchrgkg ns jjnhgr g pcbnr bgr nbuogoiÿe g

lÿvnens qun ec tinene cpcrtueibgb bn tnenrjc%

Netinebc qun ec nstç birihibc g jg nxonjneoig* c sng jc qun ne

nsneoig ns bgrjn nbuogoiÿe y cpcrtueibgb bn nstubic g lÿvnens qun

dcy bëg ec tinene jg pcsifijibgb bn dgonrjc* sie knbir jg

ogpgoibgb bn suaioineoig* netinebc qun ns uec bn jcs prieoipics%

_i fine ns oinrtc* nanotivgknetn* ornc qun nj Nstgbc enonsitg bn

gjhueg kgenrg ievnrtir y acogjizgr ne nj tnkg bn gjtc rnebikinetc*

pnrc nstn prchrgkg kn pgrnon qun ec tinen ockc prieoipic y

oceonptc nsg situgoiÿe% Ec sé si tgj vnz ecs punbg gojgrgr%‛

Nj Prchrgkg Fnog 74 tinen prnsneoig g eivnj egoicegj* jc ougj ienvitgfjnknetnocejjnvg gj bnsgaëc bn ockpgrgr jcs eivnjns bn nbuogoiÿe pcr bnpgrtgknetcs* ynstc ikpjiog qun jcs nstubigetns bn jcs bianrnetns bnpgrtgknetcs ec tinene njkiskc eivnj nbuogtivc* pcr nebn ec dgy ueg prunfg üeiog bn ocecoikinetcsqun pnrkitg ueiacrkizgr nj oritnric bn jg nbuogoiÿe fçsiog ne nj Pnrü% Pgrg njctcrhgkinetc bn fnogs bn nbuogoiÿe supnricr oce oritnrics bn nxonjneoig snrëgenonsgric tnenr ueg fgsn ueiacrkn g trgvés bn jg prunfg üeiog egoicegj* getnjg ienxistneoig bn tgj prunfg ns kuy biaëoij ockpgrgr nj eivnj gogbékioc bn uegjukec ne ue bnpgrtgknetc bcebn dgy nsogsg canrtg nbuogtivg ocetrg gqunjgjukec qun prcvinen bn uec bn jcs trns prieoipgjns bnpgrtgknetc bnj Pnrü$Jikg* Rrulijjc y Grnquipg) bcebn jg canrtg nbuogtivg ns bn kgycr ogjibgb y bnkgycr gfuebgeoig%

6% Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg

Nj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg* ns uegueibgb nlnoutcrg bnj Kieistnric bn Bnsgrrcjjc n Ieojusiÿe _coigj * qun

?9



tinen ockc aiegjibgb ctcrhgr ue snrvioic gjiknetgric bn ogjibgb*scstneifjn y sgjubgfjn* ochnsticegbc oce jg ockueibgb* pgrg ei÷gs yei÷cs bn nbuogoiÿe ieioigj g pgrtir bn jcs ? $trns) g÷cs bn nbgb y bnj eivnjbn nbuogoiÿe prikgrig ne iestituoicens nbuogtivgs püfjiogs $Grt% 7° B%_%E° 004+6076+KIBI_)* oce nj cflntivc bn ocetrifuir g knlcrgr jg gtneoiÿe

bn jcs usugrics bnj prchrgkg ne ojgsns* agvcrnoinebc su gsistneoig ypnrkgeneoig $ieoisc f) bnj grtëoujc ?° bnj B%_% E° 004+6076+KIBI_)%

Oceacrkn sn sn÷gjg ne nj grtëoujc 7° bnj B%_% E° 004+6076+KIBI_* nstnprchrgkg dg bisn÷gbc ue kcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe* qun sn neounetrgsustnetgbc ne jg ocrrnspcesgfijibgb qun bnfn nxistir netrn nj Nstgbc y jgockueibgb fnenaioigrig bn nstn prchrgkg* qun supcen ueg rnjgoiÿe qunpnrkitg qun sn punbge oukpjir oce nj cflntivc hnenrgj y jcs cflntivcsnspnoëaiocs nstgfjnoibcs pgrg Wgji Xgrkg%

Bn gounrbc g jc sn÷gjgbc ne nj euknrgj 6%7% bnj grtëoujc 6° bnj B%_% E°007+607?+KIBI_* gj oceonptugr nj térkiec ochnstiÿe sn sn÷gjg qun ns jgnstrgtnhig bn hnstiÿe* fgsgbg ne jg ocrrnspcesgfijibgb* ne jg qun njNstgbc y jg ockueibgb crhgeizgbg pgrtioipge* bn kgenrg occrbiegbg ygrtioujgbg ne jg nlnouoiÿe bn jgs prnstgoicens bnj Prchrgkg EgoicegjOueg Kçs y nj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjg Wgji Xgrkg% Njkcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe tinen pcr aiegjibgb jg prckcoiÿe bnj bnsgrrcjjc bnogpgoibgbns ne jcs gotcrns bn jg ockueibgb y jg pgrtioipgoiÿenkpcbnrgbg bn jg pcfjgoiÿe ne jg nlnouoiÿe bn jgs prnstgoicens bn jcs

rnanribcs prchrgkgs%

Gsikiskc* nj grtëoujc ?° bnj B%_% E° 007+607?+KIBI_* sn÷gjg qun njkcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe bispcen qun pgrg jg gtneoiÿe bn nstn prchrgkg nsenonsgrig jg oceacrkgoiÿe y pgrtioipgoiÿe bn jcs Ockités bnGjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr y jcs Ockités bn Ockprg% Nj priknrc bn jcseckfrgbcs sn ocestituyn ne ogbg iestituoiÿe nbuogtivg püfjiog g eivnjegoicegj pgrg nlnoutgr y vihijgr jg prnstgoiÿe bnj snrvioic gjiknetgric y njsnhuebc sn ocestituyn pgrg jg ocetrgtgoiÿe bn finens y snrvioics pgrg jg

prnstgoiÿe bnj snrvioic gjiknetgric%

Nj Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr tinen bnetrc bn su oceacrkgoiÿe gjbirnotcr c quine dghg sus vnons bn jg iestituoiÿe nbuogtivg püfjiog*quiée prnsibn nj Ockité y bcs $6) rnprnsnetgetns bn jcs pgbrns bnagkijig% Jg Birnotivg E° 007+607?+KIBI_ gprcfgbg pcr jg VnscjuoiÿeKieistnrigj E° 071+607? qun sn÷gjg jcs ‚Prconbikinetcs Hnenrgjns pgrg

20



jg Cpnrgtivibgb bnj Kcbnjc bn Ochnstiÿe pgrg jg Gtneoiÿe bnj _nrvioicgjiknetgric bnj prchrgkg bn gjiknetgoiÿe nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg‛* ne sueuknrgj 1%6%1 nstgfjnon jgs aueoicens y rnspcesgfijibgbns bnj Ockité bnGjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr ‟ OGN* netrn jgs qun pcbnkcs sn÷gjgr<

7) Hnsticegr nj gocpic y gjkgonegkinetc bn jcs prcbuotcs y rgoicensprnpgrgbgs qun sce netrnhgbgs pcr jcs prcvnnbcrns snjnooicegbcsne nj prconsc bn ockprg%

6) Ctcrhgr oceacrkibgb bn jg rnonpoiÿe bn jcs prcbuotcs y rgoicens%?) Netrnhgr y bistrifuir jcs gjiknetcs g jcs usugrics bn Wgji Xgrkg ne

jg iestituoiÿe nbuogtivg püfjiog qun ocrrnspcebg%2) Qihijgr nj ocesukc bn jcs gjiknetcs pcr pgrtn bn jcs usugrics bn

Wgji Xgrkg ne jg iestituoiÿe nbuogtivg püfjiog y ockueiogr gjprchrgkg ougjquinr ieoibneoig oce rnjgoiÿe g jg netrnhg c

prnstgoiÿe bnj snrvioic gjiknetgric* g trgvés bn sus ^eibgbns Rnrritcrigjns%>) Oukpjir jgs funegs prçotiogs bn kgeipujgoiÿe bn gjiknetcs qun

prckunvn Wgji Xgrkg* oceacrkn g jg rnhujgoiÿe bnj snotcr sgjub%1) Pgrtioipgr ne jgs ogpgoitgoicens* ourscs y tgjjnrns qun friebn Wgji

Xgrkg8) Jjnvgr ue rnhistrc bn usugrics gtnebibcs y rnpcrtn bn rgoicens c

prcbuotcs netrnhgbcs oceacrkn g jcs prconbikinetcs nspnoëaiocsqun gprunfg Wgji Xgrkg%

Ne rnjgoiÿe gj Ockité bn Ockprgs* nstn sn neounetrg oceacrkgbc pcr uernprnsnetgetn bn jcs pgbrns bn agkijig bnj eivnj prikgric* uernprnsnetgetn bn jcs pgbrns bn agkijig bnj eivnj ieioigj bn jgsiestituoicens nbuogtivgs püfjiogs* nj Hnrnetn bn Bnsgrrcjjc _coigj bn jgkueioipgjibgb prcvieoigj c bistritgj ne nj ogsc bn Jikg Kntrcpcjitgeg* njBirnotcr bn jg Vnb bn _gjub% Nj Hcfnregbcr bn jg prcvieoig c ne nj ogscbn Jikg Kntrcpcjitgeg nj Hcfnregbcr bnj bistritc%

Nj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg pgrg nj g÷c

607? tinen ue prnsupunstc kcbiaiogbc bn _#% 7 088 920 846 bn eunvcsscjns* qun ns ue kcetc kçs qun suaioinetn pgrg qun nj prchrgkg punbgaueoicegr sie eiehüe ocetrgtinkpc%

Nstn prchrgkg dg ocesibnrgbc friebgr sus fnenaioics ne 28 40?iestituoicens nbuogtivgs y g 6 847 40> gjukecs ne jcs 62 bnpgrtgknetcsy bn jg Prcvieoig Ocestituoicegj bnj Ogjjgc%

27



goi

Pcbnkcs neuknrgr jgs sihuinetns bneueoigs<

+ Jgs kgbrns bn agkijig bn jg Iestituoiÿe Nbuogtivg E° ?>007‚Oiprigec Prcg÷c‛* ne nj bnpgrtgknetc bn Pgsoc* bntnotgrce qunjg jnodn oce kcrÿe sn neocetrgfg ne kgj nstgbc c gvieghrgbg* jcqun ikpnbëg su ocesukc%

+ Ne nj bnpgrtgknetc bn Iog sn bneueoiÿ qun gprcxikgbgknetnuecs binz kij gjukecs ec vneëge rnoifinebc nj bnsgyuec nsocjgrpcr qun sn jn dgfëg rnsoiebibc nj ocetrgtc g ueg bn nstgs nkprnsgsprcvnnbcrgs bn nstn prchrgkg%

+ Nj birnotcr bn jg Iestituoiÿe Nbuogtivg E° ?0>74 ‚Lcsé HçjvnzFgrrnenodng‛ y nj Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe bneueoigrce getn jgAisogjëg bn Prnvneoiÿe bnj Bnjitc* nj Hcfnregbcr* rnprnsnetgetnsbn jg ^HNJ y bn jg Vnb bn _gjub* qun jcs pgens qun dgfëg jjnvgbcnj prcvnnbcr prnsnetgfge uegs kgeodgs vnrbns* gbnkçs bn tnenrueg ocetnxturg burg* nstc suonbiÿ ne jg prcvieoig bn Rgrkg*bnpgrtgknetc bn Lueëe%

+ Bn ihugj kgenrg suonbiÿ oce jg Iestituoiÿe Nbuogtivg bnDugrgogyc ‟ Gocfgkfg* ne jg prcvieoig bn Rgrkg* bnpgrtgknetcbn Lueëe* bcebn tgkfiée nstuvinrce jcs gjukecs bn ocesukirpgens oce dcehcs%

+ Ctrg bneueoig sn susoitÿ ne jg oiubgb bn Odikfctn* bcebn njHnrnetn bn Bnsgrrcjjc _coigj bn jg Kueioipgjibgb Prcvieoigj bnOdikfctn sn÷gjÿ qun ne jg Iestituoiÿe Nbuogtivg ‚Lujic O% Rnjjc‛

nstcs bnsgyuecs dgfëge sibc netrnhgbcs g uecs cfrnrcs qunvneëge jgfcrgebc ne nstn ocjnhic ne su rnocestruooiÿe* gsikiskcsn÷gjÿ qun tgkfiée jjnhgfge tgrbn c ne gjhuegs cogsicens ecjjnhgfge%

+ Jg Hnrnetn bn Bnsgrrcjjc _coigj bn jg Kueioipgjibgb bnj _getg*quiée ns ietnhrgetn bnj Ockité bn Gbquisioicens bn Wgji Xgrkg*

26



bneueoiÿ qun sn vneëge prcbuoinebc ueg snrin bn irrnhujgribgbnsoce nstn prchrgkg yg qun ec sn vneëge gtnebinebc g jg tctgjibgbbn jcs gjukecs bn nstg prcvieoig* nxistinebc ueg bnscrhgeizgoiÿey ueg kgjg gtneoiÿe g jcs gjukecs%

+ Jg Birnotcrg bn jg Iestituoiÿe Nbuogtivg Ki Kuebc Kçhioc* ufiogbcne jg prcvieoig bn Ogskg* bnpgrtgknetc bn Geogsd* bneueoiÿ qunjcs bnsgyuecs netrnhgbcs pcr nj prchrgkg Wgji Xgrkg prcbuonevÿkitc y bigrrngs ne jcs nsocjgrns bn nstn pjgetnj= gbnkçs sn÷gjÿqun jcs trgne kuy tgrbn y jcs jjnvge ne fgjbns bn pjçstioc qunnxpibne kgj cjcr%

+ Jg pcjioëg kueioipgj bnj Oceonlc Prcvieoigj bn Ogskg ietnrviec nj

jcogj bnj Ocescroic ‚Pnqun÷cs Prcbuotcrns nj Geogsdiec‛ bcebn snprnpgrgfge jcs gjiknetcs bn uec bn jcs prcvnnbcrns bnj prchrgkgWgji Xgrkg* pubiéebcsn ockprcfgr qun jcs trgfglgbcrns ec tneëgejg iebuknetgrig rnspnotivg* ec tneëge ogreé sgeitgric* jcsgjiknetcs ec nstgfge fine gjkgonegbcs nstgfge ne nj pisc scfrnue pjçstioc%

+ Jg Hcfnregbcrg Vnhicegj bn Rgoeg* quiée acrkg pgrtn bnj Ockitébn Ockprgs bn Wgji Xgrkg* bneueoiÿ qun uec bn jcs prcvnnbcrns

bn nstn prchrgkg dgfëg sibc sgeoicegbc pcr ieoukpjir nj ocetrgtcy pcenr ne rinshc jg sgjub bn jcs gjukecs%

+ Nj birnotcr bn jg Iestituoiÿe Nbuogtivg E° ?07>8 ‚_n÷cr _dujjog‛ bnjbistritc bn Odcehcs Gjtc* Prcvieoig bn Dugeogyc* bneueoiÿ qun jcsqunscs* hgjjntgs bn ghug* quieug y gvneg sn neocetrgfge ne kgjnstgbc y ec tneëg anodg bn vneoikinetc y rnhistrc sgeitgricdgoiéebcsn prnsnetn ne nj ocjnhic jg Aisogj bnj Kieistnric Püfjioc ypnrscegj bn _nhuribgb bnj Nstgbc%

+ Jcs pgbrns bn agkijig* prcanscrns y birnotcr bn jg iestituoiÿenbuogtivg E° ?004?* ‚Qirhne bn Ocodgrogs‛ ne _ge Luge bn Isocs*scjioitgrce qun jg pcjioëg y jg Aisogjëg bn Odupgog* prcvieoig bnDugeogyc ietnrvieinrce ne jg iestituoiÿe nbuogtivg y prconbinrce g

2?



ieogutgr 8> fctnjjgs bn jnodn* dgrieg bn dgfgs y pjçtgec ne nstgbcbn bnsockpcsioiÿe%

+ Ne jg Iestituoiÿe Nbuogtivg Agustiec _grkinetc* ne jg prcvieoig bn

Dugeogyc gprcxikgbgknetn 100 gjukecs rnoifinrce sÿjc ogeodgsie eiehüe jëquibc* g pnsgr qun nstgfg prchrgkgbg jg netrnhg bnueg fnfibg bn dgrieg bn jüoukg y nj prcvnnbcr ec oukpjiÿ% Jgjnodn jg trgne ne jg kg÷geg y jcs gjukecs rnoiée jg tckge ne jgtgrbn%

+ Ne nj bnpgrtgknetc bn Puec 70 birnotcrns bn iestituoicensnbuogtivgs bneueoigrce jg netrnhg bn pge bn kcjbn oce dcehcspcr pgrtn bnj prchrgkg Wgji Xgrkg ne jg Prcvieoig bn Yuehuyc*

tgkpcoc ne jcs pgens sn neocetrÿ rnhistrc sgeitgric ei anodg bnvneoikinetc%

+ Jg birnotcrg bnj Onetrc Nbuogtivc Ieioigj E° 22 bnj bistritc bnPutieg* Prcvieoig bn _ge Getceic bn Putieg* bneueoiÿ qun jcsrnspcesgfjns bnj prchrgkg Wgji Xgrkg jn netrnhgrce 60 fcjsgs bnpge bn kcjbn y 70 qunscs ne kgj nstgbc* pcr jc qun ec pubinrcernpgrtirjc pcrqun ifg g pnrlubiogr jg sgjub bn jcs ei÷cs%

+ Ne Duçeuoc 74 gjukecs sn ietcxiogrce bn jg Iestituoiÿe NbuogtivgNstnfge Pgvjntiod bn Jjioug ne Gkgrijis* quinens dgfëge ocesukibcpceodn bn dgfgs oce jnodn y ogkctn* sinebc gtnebibcs ne njDcspitgj Dnrkijic Qgjbizçe%

+ Ne Iog sn ojgusurÿ ue jcogj bn ue prcvnnbcr bnj prchrgkg WgjiXgrkg pcr ec ocetgr oce jcs onrtiaiogbcs bn sgjub* jioneoig bnaueoicegkinetc* anodg bn agfriogoiÿe y ogbuoibgb% Ne nstg

ietnrvneoiÿe nstuvinrce prnsnetns nj Kieistnric Püfjioc* jg PEP* njKieistnric bn _gjub y rnprnsnetgetn bn jg Kueioipgjibgb%

+ Ne Jcrntc tgkfiée sn dg prnsnetgbc ueg bneueoig bnj birnotcr bnjg Iestituoiÿe Nbuogtivg E° 10910 ‚Knjitÿe Ogrvglgj‛ y bn jgbirnotcrg bn jg Iestituoiÿe Nbuogtivg E° 10092 ‚\uhgrcocodg‛*

22



quinens sn÷gjge qun aunrce oitgbcs pcr nj rnprnsnetgetn bn ueprcvnnbcr bn Wgji Xgrkg pgrg netrnhgrjns prcbuotcs bnjbnsgyuec y sn binrce oce jg scrprnsg qun nstcs gjiknetcs snneocetrgfge ne ueg ocodnrg y qun éstg ec oukpjëg jgs ocebioicensbn snhuribgb%

+ Vnoinetnknetn jg Birnooiÿe Hnenrgj bn _gjub ‟ BIHN_G rngjizÿ uegiespnooiÿe ne nj jcogj bn ueg bn jgs nkprnsgs prcvnnbcrgs bngjiknetcs bnj Prchrgkg Wgji Xgrkg* jg nkprnsg Eiisg Ocrpcrgtice_%G%* jg kiskg qun ec oukpjn oce jgs ocebioicens enonsgrigs pgrgqun sn jn punbg ctcrhgr jg Dgfijitgoiÿe _geitgrig bnNstgfjnoikinetc bn Agfriogoiÿe bn Gjiknetcs%

+ Nj bëg 77 bn lujic nj bigric Nj Ocrrnc bneueoig qun ne ue vgsc bn jcsqun sce utijizgbcs pgrg tckgr jëquibcs ne nj prchrgkg Wgji Xgrkgsn dgfëg neocetrgbc ue pnrioctn* snhüe ue gotg jg prcanscrg bnjocjnhic Vnpüfjiog bn Gjnkgeig ne nj bistritc bn _ge Kgrtëe bnPcrrns rngjizÿ nstn dgjjgzhc%

Jgs bneueoigs qun sn dge sn÷gjgbc sce gjhuegs bn jgs qun sn dgenanotugbc* yg qun sce gprcxikgbgknetn trnsoinetgs jgs qun sn dgerngjizgbc y ne nstcs üjtikcs bëgs sn dge snhuibc prnsnetgebc%

_i fine ns oinrtc tgetc jg Birnotcrg Nlnoutivg bnj Prchrgkg Wgji Xgrkg=gsë ockc jg Kieistrg bn Bnsgrrcjjc n Ieojusiÿe _coigj ougebc snprnsnetgrce g nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc kieikizgrce jg courrneoig bn nstgsbneueoigs y sn÷gjgrce* ne nj ogsc bn jg Birnotcrg Nlnoutivg< ‚qun dgykuodcs ogscs ne jcs ougjns nj titujgr ec rnajnlg enonsgrigknetn jc qundg pgsgbc ne jg nsounjg ne pgrtioujgr‛* ‚Jc qun suonbn ns qun njPrchrgkg nstç ogkfigebc y nstç pjgetngebc … ueg bieçkiog bianrnetnbn gtneoiÿe* … dgy kuodcs ogkfics y nstcs ogkfics hnenrg pcr

supunstc rnsistneoigs g eivnj bn jgs nsounjgs% …‛= sn punbn ocjnhir bntcbgs nstgs situgoicens qun nj kcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe qun vinen utijizgebcnstn prchrgkg gbcjnon bn agjjgs qun ec pnrkitn qun sn oukpjge oce jcscflntivcs bnj prchrgkg%

Nj Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr* ec dg sibc ogpgz bn aisogjizgr jggbnougbg bistrifuoiÿe y ocebioicens bn jcs gjiknetcs qun ctcrhg nj

2>



prchrgkg* ec pcr su prcpig vcjuetgb* siec pcr jg agjtg bn gtneoiÿe*occrbiegoiÿe y ogpgoitgoiÿe bn jcs rnspcesgfjn bnj prchrgkg* jc qun dgocejjnvgbc g qun sn nanotüne tcbg nstg jgrhg jistg bn bneueoigs pcrpgrtn bn éstcs y qun ec sn dgyge ogegjizgbc nstgs bneueoigs ne acrkgcpcrtueg pgrg jg bnfibg sgeoiÿe bn jcs prcvnnbcrns%

Bn ctrc jgbc* uec bn jcs cflntivcs prieoipgjns bn nstn prchrgkg y qundge sibc rnogjogbcs bn kgenrg pnrkgenetn tgetc pcr jg Kieistrg bnBnsgrrcjjc n Ieojusiÿe _coigj= gsë ockc pcr jg Birnotcrg Nlnoutivg bn nstnprchrgkg ns qun nstcs gjiknetcs vge g ocetrifuir g knlcrgr jg gtneoiÿebn jcs usugrics bnj Prchrgkg ne ojgsns* agvcrnoinebc su gsistneoig ypnrkgeneoig%

Ne nstn puetc bnfnkcs bn sn÷gjgr* qun nstn cflntivc ns fgstgetn

gjtruistg= sie nkfgrhc* ec sn vinen oukpjinebc yg qun ockc snbnsprnebne bn jgs bianrnetns bneueoigs qun dnkcs ocecoibc jcsbnsgyuecs nsocjgrns ec jjnhge g jg dcrg sn÷gjgbg* jcs prcvnnbcrns nstçebistrifuynebc jcs gjiknetcs aunrg bn jg dcrg jc qun vinen hnenrgebc uegsnrin bn prcfjnkgs tgetc pgrg jg rnonpoiÿe bn jcs kiskcs= gsë ockc ocenj biotgbc bn jgs ojgsns* nstn gspnotc jc vgkcs g tcogr ougebcbnsgrrcjjnkcs jgs prieoipgjns bnaioineoigs neocetrgbgs%

Dgjjgzhcs bn Prieoipgjns Bnaioineoigs

Bn jgs bianrnetns bneueoigs y bcouknetcs g jcs qun dnkcs pcbibcgoonbnr dnkcs neocetrgbc nstgs bnaioineoigs<

g) Bistrifuoiÿe tgrbëg bn jgs rgoicens gjiknetgrigs

Bn jgs bianrnetns bneueoigs nanotugbgs sn dg jjnhgbc g bntnrkiegrqun jgs rgoicens gjiknetgrigs sn dge netrnhgbc g jcs gjukecs netrnjgs 4<00 y jgs 9<?0 bn jg kg÷geg* nstc ns bnspués bn dgfnrsn

ieioigbc jgs ojgsns* ougebc jc ocrrnotc ns qun nstcs snge bistrifuibcsknbig dcrg getns bnj ieioic bn ojgsns* oceacrkn jc sn÷gjg jg BirnotivgE° 007+607?+KIBI_* Prconbikinetcs Hnenrgjns pgrg jg Cpnrgtivibgbbnj Kcbnjc bn Ochnstiÿe pgrg jg Gtneoiÿe bnj _nrvioic Gjiknetgric bnjPrchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg%

21



Nstc ec pnrkitn oukpjir oce uec bn jcs prieoipgjns cflntivcs bn nstnprchrgkg* ockc ns nj acrtgjnoikinetc bn jgs ogpgoibgbns ocheitivgsbn jcs fnenaioigrics% Jcs gjiknetcs qun sn bistrifuyne fusogehgrgetizgr jg suaioinetn nenrhëg pgrg qun jgs ei÷gs c ei÷cs jjnvne gogfc nj gprnebizgln knbigetn gotivibgbns aësiogs y knetgjns%

Bn ctrc jgbc* tgkfiée surhn nj prcfjnkg bn qun g jcs prcanscrns snjns rnocrtn su dcrg pnbghÿhiog bn nesn÷gezg pcr qun tinene qun snrietnrrukpibcs pgrg qun sn prconbg g jg bistrifuoiÿe bn nstcsnjnknetcs%

f) Fnfibgs ieanotgbgs

_n dge rnoifibc küjtipjns bneueoigs ne bianrnetns pgrtns bnj pgës qun

jcs fnfifjns qun nrge bistrifuibcs pcr jcs prcvnnbcrns snneocetrgfge ne ocebioicens ec gptgs pgrg snr ocesukibgs pcr jcsgjukecs n ieojusivn nstc dg sibc rgtiaiogbc pcr nj Ieacrkn ocescjibgbcbn jg Qnnburëg nanotugbg pcr jg Ocetrgjcrëg Hnenrgj bn jg Vnpüfjiog gue hrupc bn iestituoicens nbuogtivgs bn Jikg%

Nstg oirouestgeoig ne gjhuecs ogscs dgfrëg agvcrnoibc jg prnsneoigbn ietcxiogoicens* snhüe jgs bneueoigs nanotugbgs ne gjhuecsknbics bn ieacrkgoiÿe pcr iestituoicens nbuogtivgs%

Nstc trgeshrnbn jc bispunstc ne nj grtëoujc 7° bnj B%_% E° 004+6076+KIBI_ qun sn÷gjg qun nstn prchrgkg tinen qun friebgr ue snrvioicgjiknetgric bn ogjibgb%

o) Nevgsgbc bn gjiknetcs ec ibÿenc

_n dg jjnhgbc g bntnrkiegr qun jcs nevgsns ne jcs bistrifuyne jcsgjiknetcs ec sce ibÿencs pgrg su ocesnrvgoiÿe c trgespcrtn* yg qunec sce dnrkétiocs y nj prcbuotc sn neounetrg bnsprctnhibc

nxpceiéebcjc g ueg ocetgkiegoiÿe%

_n dg pcbibc cfsnrvgr qun gjiknetcs ockc jcs pgens c fizocodcssce netrnhgbcs ne ueg fcjsg pjçstiog ec onrrgbg* nstc trgeshrnbn jgBirnotivg E° 007+607?+KIBI_* Prconbikinetcs Hnenrgjns pgrg jgCpnrgtivibgb bnj Kcbnjc bn Ochnstiÿe pgrg jg Gtneoiÿe bnj _nrvioicGjiknetgric bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji

28



Xgrkg* qun bispcen ojgrgknetn qun ougebc sn trgtn bn pge cgjiknetc sÿjibc* éstn bnfn snr prnsnetgbc ne ue rnoipinetnbnsogrtgfjn c dnrkétiogknetn onrrgbc qun pnrkitg su ocesnrvgoiÿe%

b) Nevgsgbc bn fnfifjn ec ibÿenc

_n dg jjnhgbc g bntnrkiegr qun nj fnfifjn qun ns netrnhgbc pcr jcsprcvnnbcrns ns trgsjgbgbc ne fgjbns c rnoipinetns qun ec hugrbgejgs bnfibgs hgrgetëgs bn snhuribgb pgrg su trgsjgbc* neocetrçebcsnnj prcbuotc nxpunstc g ocetgkiegrsn y pcr nebn g pnrlubiogr jg sgjubbn jcs fnenaioigrics%

Gsikiskc* bn jgs bneueoigs prnsnetgbgs tgkfiée sn dg pcbibc

ockprcfgr y jg Ocetrgjcrëg Hnenrgj bn jg Vnpüfjiog ne jg Qnnburëgprgotiogbg g bianrnetns iestituoicens bn Jikg jc dg dnodc tgkfiée*qun jcs rnoipinetns ne jcs qun sn netrnhg nj fnfifjn ec sce rnochibcsei jgvgbcs ne acrkg cpcrtueg c ne jgs ocebioicens gbnougbgs pgrghgrgetizgr jg sgjufribgb bn jcs gjiknetcs

Bn oceacrkibgb oce jc bispunstc pcr Birnotivg E° 007+607?+KIBI_*Prconbikinetcs Hnenrgjns pgrg jg Cpnrgtivibgb bnj Kcbnjc bnOchnstiÿe pgrg jg Gtneoiÿe bnj _nrvioic Gjiknetgric bnj PrchrgkgEgoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg* nj ocetneibc bn ogbg

fnfifjn bnfn snr prnsnetgbc ne ue rnoipinetn bnsogrtgfjndnrkétiogknetn onrrgbc qun pnrkitg su ocesnrvgoiÿe* tgkfiéepunbn utijizgrsn ockc nkpgqun gjtnregtivc vgscs bn pjçstioc*dnrkétiocs trgespgrnetns oce tgpg= sinkprn y ougebc nj prcvnnbcrhgrgetion jg iecouibgb bn jcs kiskcs y ocetgr oce jg suaioinetnogetibgb bn nstcs tipcs bn nevgsns* nstc ec vinen sinebc oukpjibcpcr jcs prcvnnbcrns%

n) Gjiknetcs ec sce trgespcrtgbcs ne vndëoujcs gptcs pgrg su

ocesnrvgoiÿe

Dg sibc kctivc bn bivnrsgs bneueoigs qun jcs gjiknetcs qunbistrifuyn nstn prchrgkg sce trgespcrtgbcs ne vndëoujcsiegbnougbcs pcr ougetc gj ietnricr bn nstcs sn dg bntnotgbc qun snneounetrge ne kgjgs ocebioicens sgeitgrigs $suoics* cxibgbcs*trgespcrtge ctrgs ocsgs)* jc qun guegbc g qun nstcs gjiknetcs sce

24



jjnvgbcs ne nkpgquns ec dnrkétiogs ikpjiog ueg hrge pcsifijibgb bnocetgkiegoiÿe bn nstcs%

Ne nstn ogsc tgkfiée sn trgeshrnbn jc bispunstc pcr jg Birnotivg E°007+607?+KIBI_* Prconbikinetcs Hnenrgjns pgrg jg Cpnrgtivibgb bnj

Kcbnjc bn Ochnstiÿe pgrg jg Gtneoiÿe bnj _nrvioic Gjiknetgric bnjPrchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg* yg qun éstnbispcen qun nj vndëoujc bnstiegbc bnfn nstgr jikpic y prctnhibc bnjgs ocebioicens nxtnregs bnj knbic gkfinetn y gsikiskc qun jgtnkpnrgturg burgetn nj trgespcrtn bnfn snr gprcxikgbgknetn g jgtnkpnrgturg bn gjkgonegkinetc%

a) Jgs Iestituoicens Nbuogtivgs ec bispcene bn ue gkfinetnbnbiogbc y gocebioicegbc pgrg rnoifir y bistrifuir jgs

rgoicens gjiknetgrigs g jcs fnenaioigrics

_n dg bneueoigbc pcr pgrtn bn jcs pgbrns bn agkijig qun ueg vnz qunjcs gjiknetcs jjnhge g jgs iestituoicens nbuogtivgs* ec tinene uegkfinetn gbnougbc qun jns pnrkitg ocesnrvgrjcs tnkpcrgjknetndgstg su bistrifuoiÿe* pcr jc qun sn neounetrge nxpunstc g jgocetgkiegoiÿe%

Kuodcs bn nstcs juhgrns qun tinene qun utijizgr jgs iestituoicensnbuogtivgs sn neounetrge oce ocrrcsiÿe* oce duknbgb* ec sce açoijns

bn jikpigr* jcs kgtnrigjns bn jcs qun nstçe dnodcs ec sce jcsprcpioics= ne gjhuegs bn nstgs iestituoicens ieojusivn ec ounetge oceue gkfinetn siec qun jcs pcene ne pgsgbizcs c ne jcs pgtics%

Ne nstn tgkfiée sn vujenrg jc bispunstc pcr jg Birnotivg E° 007+607?+KIBI_* Prconbikinetcs Hnenrgjns pgrg jg Cpnrgtivibgb bnjKcbnjc bn Ochnstiÿe pgrg jg Gtneoiÿe bnj _nrvioic Gjiknetgric bnjPrchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg* yg qunbispcen qun nj Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr* bnfnrç ogutnjgr qun

jcs prcbuotcs y#c rgoicens netrnhgbgs pcr nj pcstcr sn neounetrne neue gkfinetn Gbnougbc* jikpic y jifrn bn ocetgkiegoiÿe bn ougjquinrtipc%

Nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc pgrg nanotugr jg nvgjugoiÿe bn nstn prchrgkg dgocetgbc ockc aunetn bn ocesujtg nj Ieacrkn E° 799+607?+OH#_CO ‟Ieacrkn Ocescjibgbc bn jg Qnnburëg g jg bistrifuoiÿe bn rgoicens

29



gjiknetgrigs bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkgne jgs Iestituoicens Nbuogtivgs Püfjiogs fglc nj çkfitc bn jgs ^eibgbnsbn Hnstiÿe Nbuogtivg Jcogj E° 07* 06 y 02 ‟ G÷c 607?%

Nj Ieacrkn getns rnanribc* dg neocetrgbc ueg snrin bn rinshcs y#c

gspnotcs rnjnvgetns qun ocieoibne oce jcs qun dg dgjjgbc nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc y sn÷gjg gjhuecs ctrcs tgjns ockc<

+ Agjtg bn netrnhg bn rgoicens gjiknetgrigs%+ Ogrgotnrëstiogs bn jgs rgoicens gjiknetgrigs bistrifuibgs%+ Netrnhg bn jgs rgoicens gjiknetgrigs oce scjc uec bn jcs

ockpcenetns%+ Bnsgfgstnoikinetc bn rgoicens ne gjhuegs iestituoicens

nbuogtivgs y rgoicens nxonbnetns ne ctrgs netibgbns%

+ Gjiknetcs ocesukibcs birnotgknetn oce jgs kgecs sie jgvgr%+ Ieoukpjikinetc bn aueoicens bnj Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgrrnjgoicegbgs oce jg rnonpoiÿe* bistrifuoiÿe y ocesukc bn jgsrgoicens gjiknetgrigs%

+ Nj Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr bn jg Iestituoiÿe Nbuogtivg ecnstgfg oceacrkgbc%

+ Nj Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr ec dg rnoifibc ogpgoitgoiÿe bnjPrchrgkg Wgji Xgrkg%

+ Gusneoig bn Vnhistrc bn fnenaioigrics%+ Nj prcvnnbcr ec netrnhg cpcrtuegknetn jg huëg bn rnkisiÿe bn

netrnhg bn gjiknetcs%

Gsikiskc* oce kctivc bn ue vigln rngjizgbc g Piurg* visité jgsiestgjgoicens bcebn aueoiceg nj prchrgkg Wgji Xgrkg y kn rnueë oce jgneogrhgbg bnj prchrgkg ne nsg oiubgb* jg _n÷crg _n÷crg Hjgbys Vgkcs*quiée kn ieacrkÿ qun<

• Wun ec ounetg oce jg jchëstiog enonsgrig pgrg rngjizgr su jgfcr bnaisogjizgoiÿe ne jcs bianrnetns snotcrns bn Piurg* pcr nlnkpjc si nj

bëg bn dcy sn nanotüg ueg bneueoig ne ue bistritc bn jg snrrgeëg bnPiurg* jg neogrhgbg ec ounetg oce jg kcvijibgb y jgs agoijibgbnspgrg pcbnr ir gj juhgr bn jg bneueoig%

• Jg caioieg rnquinrn bn ?0 eutrioiceistgs pnrc sÿjc ounetg oce ?%

>0



• Gsë tgkfiée sn enonsitge > supnrviscrns y ounetg scjgknetn oce2%

• Dgstg jg anodg bn jg visitg ec sn ocetgfg oce jg rnjgoiÿe bnocjnhics qun ifge g snr fnenaioigbcs oce nj prchrgkg pcr qunrnoiée sn nstgfge oceacrkgebc jcs Ockités bn GjiknetgoiÿeNsocjgr* gue ougebc yg sn dgfëg caioigjknetn ieioigbc nj g÷cnsocjgr%

Rgkfiée tuvikcs jg cpcrtueibgb bn visitgr trns ocjnhics bnj bistritc bnJcs Cjivcs* bcebn pubikcs gprnoigr birnotgknetn jgs ocebioicens ne qunjjnhge nstcs gjiknetcs y rnochikcs jg cpieiÿe bn jcs pgbrns bn agkijig%Jcs prcbuotcs ec rnüene jgs hgrgetëgs enonsgrigs pgrg su bistrifuoiÿe y

gsikiskc jg acrkg ockc sn bistrifuyn* yg qun nj jëquibc qun tckge nstcsnstubigetns jjnhge ne vgscs pjçstiocs qun sce pcstnricrknetn jgvgbcspcr jcs prcvnnbcrns pgrg gj bëg sihuinetn vcjvnrjcs g utijizgr ne jcsocjnhics* ec sce bnsogrtgfjns* nxistinebc nj tnkcr qun gj ec snr nstcsfine jgvgbcs punbge ocetgkiegrsn jcs gjukecs bn gjhueg neanrknbgb=pcr njjc* jcs pgbrns bn agkijig y prcanscrns sn neounetrge fgstgetnkcrtiaiogbcs pcr njjc y jcs prcvnnbcrns ec quinrne bistrifuir nstn jëquibcne vgscs bnsogrtgfjns pcrqun bione qun nsogpg g sus ocstcs%

Aiegjknetn ue üjtikc gspnotc g ocesibnrgr ns qun jg Birnotcrg Nlnoutivgburgetn su prnsnetgoiÿe getn nj Hrupc bn Rrgfglc sn÷gjÿ qun<

‚Gbioicegjknetn* sn dge rngjizgbc tgkfiée supnrvisicens ec

scjgknetn g jgs nsounjgs* siec tgkfiée … g jgs pjgetgs* tgetc bn

jcs prcvnnbcrns bn rgoicens ockc bn prcbuotcs y g jcs gjkgonens=

njjc oce qué cflntivc% Oce nj cflntivc bn vnriaiogr qun njjcs

tnehge funegs prçotiogs gj kcknetc bn jg prnpgrgoiÿe bn jcs

gjiknetcs* gsë ockc gj kcknetc bn su prcbuooiÿe* ockc bn su

gjkgonegkinetc%‛

‚Dnkcs dnodc visitgs bn supnrvisiÿe g ?>00 iestituoicens nbuogtivgs ne njtinkpc qun jjnvgkcs bn cpnrgoiÿe* qun sce prçotiogknetn 26 bëgs= visitgs g

pjgetgs y gjkgonens= gooicens bn supnrvisiÿe occrbiegbgs oce Bihnsg pgrg qung trgvés bn jgs ]…3[ tgkfiée rngjione gooicens bn supnrvisiÿe g jcs

prcvnnbcrns= dnkcs ectiaiogbc g jcs prcvnnbcrns qun ec dge nstgbcrngjizgebc su jgfcr bn kgenrg gbnougbg%

Nstgkcs ieocrpcrgebc pnrscegj ne ogkpc pgrg rnacrzgr jgs gotivibgbns bnsupnrvisiÿe% Ne ueg priknrg ntgpg dioikcs jcs prconscs bn jgezgkinetc bn jcs

>7



prconscs bn ocevcogtcrig= dnkcs vunjtc g iesistir ne nstcs prconscs* oce jcougj tnenkcs 2?> kceitcrns bn snrvioic gjiknetgric y eutrioiceistgs bn ogkpc*qun ec nstçe snetgbcs ne sus nsoritcrics siec qun nstçe visitgebc nsounjgs

pgrg* ne nstn ogsc* acrtgjnonr jgs gotivibgbns bn supnrvisiÿe y vihijgeoig%‛

Bëgs gtrçs dnkcs tckgbc ocecoikinetc qun jg Birnooiÿe Hnenrgj bn _gjub ‟BIHN_G dg nkitibc jg Vnscjuoiÿe Birnotcrgj E° 7900+607?#BDG\#BIHN_G#_G bnanodg 69 bn kgyc bnj prnsnetn g÷c* g trgvés bn jg ougj sn rnsunjvn bnenhgr gjg nkprnsg EII_G OCVPCVGRICE _%G% jg Dgfijitgoiÿe _geitgrig bnNstgfjnoikinetc* bcebn pnrscegj bn BIHN_G pubc vnriaiogr ne jgs visitg qunrngjizgrce g jgs iestgjgoicens bn jg nkprnsg getns sn÷gjgbg qun éstg ecoukpjëg oce ueg snrin bn rnquisitcs qun pnrkitn bntnrkiegr qun ec oukpjn ocejgs ecrkgs sgeitgrigs scfrn gspnotcs ockc ieargnstruoturg* funegs prçotiogs bnkgeuagoturg* prchrgkg bn dihinen y sgengkinetc y gpjiogoiÿe bnj Pjge DGOOP%

Nstc hnenrg ueg hrge prncoupgoiÿe tneinebc ne ocesibnrgoiÿe qun nstg

nkprnsg nrg ueg bn jgs prieoipgjns prcvnnbcrgs bnj Prchrgkg* pcr jc qun snprnsukn qun nj trgfglc bn supnrvisiÿe qun dge vneibc rngjizgebc jcs birnotivcsbnj prchrgkg y jgs gooicens qun dge vneibc rngjizgebc ec dge sibc jc kçsnaioinetns* ec dg sibc nj kçs gbnougbc yg qun tneinebc nkprnsgs prcvnnbcrgsoce nstgs hrgvns agjjgs nstruoturgjns pgrg jg prnpgrgoiÿe bn jcs gjiknetcs* snnxpcen jg sgjub bn jcs fnenaioigrics bn nstn prchrgkg%

>6



OGPËR^JC IQ

OCEOJ^_ICEN_ Y VNOCKNEBGOICEN_

Oceojusicens<

7% Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Fnogs y Orébitc Nbuogtivc ‟ PVCEGFNOFnog 74

g) Jg orngoiÿe bn nstn prchrgkg dg pnrkitibc ueiacrkizgr jg jnhisjgoiÿequn nxistëg ne kgtnrig bn fnogs y orébitcs nbuogtivcs* ne ue scjcounrpc bn jnyns* pnrkitinebc kgycrns cpcrtueibgbns g jcs lÿvnensqun pcr bivnrscs kctivcs ec jg tinene%

f) Nj cflntivc bnj prchrgkg tneinebc ne ocesibnrgoiÿe nj ockpcenetnscoigj ns jcgfjn= sie nkfgrhc* nj ockpcenetn bnj gjtc rnebikinetcgotugjknetn ec sn vinen tckgebc ne ocesibnrgoiÿe pgrg njctcrhgkinetc bn nstgs fnogs%

o) Ne jg gotugjibgb nstg fnog sn ctcrhg scfrn jg fgsn bn jgbcouknetgoiÿe prnsnetgbg y ec sn tinen ne ocesibnrgoiÿe nj tckgrueg prunfg cflntivg üeiog qun pnrkitg nvgjugr nj eivnj gogbékiocbnj pcstujgetn bn kgenrg aigfjn* jc qun hnenrg gusneoig bn ueg fgsnueiacrkn y rihurcsg bn ocecoikinetcs bn jcs pcstujgetns%

>?




g) Ns enonsgric kcbiaiogr nj kcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe oce jg ockueibgb qunvinen ikpjnknetgebc nstn prchrgkg* pcr ougetc ec sn vineneoukpjinebc oce jcs cflntivcs pgrg jcs ougjns dg sibc orngbc= pcr njocetrgric* nstn kcbnjc ec dg ocrrnhibc jgs bnaioineoigs dgjjgbgs ne njPrchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gsistneoig Gjiknetgrig ‟ PVCEGG qun aun lustgknetn bnsgotivgbc pcr ougetc ec oukpjëg oce sus kntgs ycflntivcs* tcbc nstc qunbg ocrrcfcrgbc oce jgs bneueoigsprnsnetgbgs bnsbn bianrnetns pgrtns bnj pgës y oce nj Ieacrkn E°799+607?+OH#_CO ‟ Ieacrkn Ocescjibgbc bn jg Qnnburëg g jgbistrifuoiÿe bn rgoicens gjiknetgrigs bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn

Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg ne jgs Iestituoicens NbuogtivgsPüfjiogs fglc nj çkfitc bn jgs ^eibgbns bn Hnstiÿe Nbuogtivg JcogjE° 07* 06 y 02 ‟ G÷c 607?* bn jg Ocetrgjcrëg Hnenrgj bn jg Vnpüfjiog%

f) Nj prnsupunstc kcbiaiogbc oce nj qun ounetg gotugjknetn njPrchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg gsonebnetng jg sukg bn _#% 7 088 920 846 bn eunvcs scjns* ec sn neounetrgbnfibgknetn utijizgbc* yg qun nstn prchrgkg scoigj tinen ockc uecbn sus cflntivcs friebgr ue snrvioic gjiknetgric bn ogjibgb* jc qun ecsn vinen prcbuoinebc* y prunfg bn njjc sce tcbgs jg bneueoigsnanotugbgs pcr jgs bnaioineoigs bn jcs prcvnnbcrns gj prnsnetgr jcsgjiknetcs= gsikiskc ec sn nstç oukpjinebc oce nj cflntivc bn ueprchrgkg scoigj* qun ns ocestituirsn ueg bn jgs nstrgtnhigs bn jgsqun bispcen ue hcfinrec pgrg gjivigr ueg situgoiÿe bn ogrneoigpgrtioujgr c acrtgjnonr ogpgoibgbns ojgvn scfrn ueg pcfjgoiÿebntnrkiegbg%

o) Rneinebc ne ocesibnrgoiÿe jgs bivnrsgs bneueoigs nanotugbgs pcr

pgbrns bn agkijig* birnotcrns bn jgs iestituoicens nbuogtivgs*gutcribgbns jcogjns* knbics bn ockueiogoiÿe y nj IeacrknOcescjibgbc bn jg Ocetrgjcrëg Hnenrgj bn jg Vnpüfjiog sn dgebntnotgbc dgjjgzhcs bn bnaioineoigs* sinebc nstcs jcs sihuinetns<

7% Bistrifuoiÿe tgrbëg bn jgs rgoicens gjiknetgrigs

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bn vneoikinetc* jc qun pcbrëg ocejjnvgr g qun jcs prcvnnbcrnspunbge utijizgr gjiknetcs vneoibcs ne su bistrifuoiÿe%

2% Nevgsgbc bn fnfifjn ec ibÿenc

Nj fnfifjn netrnhgbc pcr jcs prcvnnbcrns ns trgsjgbgbc ne fgjbns crnoipinetns qun ec hugrbge jgs bnfibgs hgrgetëgs bn snhuribgb pgrgsu trgsjgbc* neocetrçebcsn nj prcbuotc nxpunstc g ocetgkiegrsn ypcr nebn g pnrlubiogr jg sgjub bn jcs fnenaioigrics%

Gsikiskc* dg pcbibc ockprcfgr jg Ocetrgjcrëg Hnenrgj bn jgVnpüfjiog ne jg Qnnburëg prgotiogbg qun jcs rnoipinetns ne jcs qun snnetrnhg nj fnfifjn ec sce rnochibcs ei jgvgbcs ne acrkg cpcrtueg c

ne jgs ocebioicens gbnougbgs pgrg hgrgetizgr jg sgjufribgb bn jcsgjiknetcs

>% Gjiknetcs ec sce trgespcrtgbcs ne vndëoujcs gptcs pgrg suocesnrvgoiÿe

Jcs gjiknetcs qun bistrifuyn nstn prchrgkg sce trgespcrtgbcs nevndëoujcs iegbnougbcs pcr ougetc gj ietnricr bn nstcs sn dg

bntnotgbc qun sn neounetrge ne kgjgs ocebioicens sgeitgrigs$suoics* cxibgbcs* trgespcrtge ctrgs ocsgs)* jc qun guegbc g qunnstcs gjiknetcs sce jjnvgbcs ne nkpgquns ec dnrkétiogs ikpjiogueg hrge pcsifijibgb bn ocetgkiegoiÿe bn nstcs%

1% Jgs Iestituoicens Nbuogtivgs ec bispcene bn ue gkfinetnbnbiogbc y gocebioicegbc pgrg rnoifir y bistrifuir jgsrgoicens gjiknetgrigs g jcs fnenaioigrics

Jgs iestituoicens nbuogtivgs* ec tinene ue gkfinetn gbnougbc qunjns pnrkitg ocesnrvgrjcs tnkpcrgjknetn dgstg su bistrifuoiÿe* pcr jcqun sn neounetrge nxpunstc g jg ocetgkiegoiÿe%

Kuodcs bn nstcs juhgrns qun tinene qun utijizgr jgs iestituoicensnbuogtivgs sn neounetrge oce ocrrcsiÿe* oce duknbgb* ec sce açoijnsbn jikpigr* jcs kgtnrigjns bn jcs qun nstçe dnodcs ec sce jcs

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prcpioics= ne gjhuegs bn nstgs iestituoicens ieojusivn ec ounetge oceue gkfinetn siec qun jcs pcene ne pgsgbizcs c ne jcs pgtics%

b) Jg Ocetrgjcrëg Hnenrgj bn jg Vnpüfjiog g trgvés bnj Ieacrkn E° 799+607?+OH#_CO ‟ Ieacrkn Ocescjibgbc bn jg Qnnburëg g jg bistrifuoiÿe

bn rgoicens gjiknetgrigs bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn GjiknetgoiÿeNsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg ne jgs Iestituoicens Nbuogtivgs Püfjiogs fglc njçkfitc bn jgs ^eibgbns bn Hnstiÿe Nbuogtivg Jcogj E° 07* 06 y 02 ‟G÷c 607?* dg neocetrgbc ueg snrin bn rinshcs y#c gspnotcsrnjnvgetns qun ocieoibne oce jcs qun dg dgjjgbc nstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc y sn÷gjg gjhuecs ctrcs tgjns ockc<

+ Agjtg bn netrnhg bn rgoicens gjiknetgrigs

+ Ogrgotnrëstiogs bn jgs rgoicens gjiknetgrigs bistrifuibgs

+ Netrnhg bn jgs rgoicens gjiknetgrigs oce scjc uec bn jcsockpcenetns%

+ Bnsgfgstnoikinetc bn rgoicens ne gjhuegs iestituoicensnbuogtivgs y rgoicens nxonbnetns ne ctrgs netibgbns

+ Gjiknetcs ocesukibcs birnotgknetn oce jgs kgecs sie jgvgr

+ Ieoukpjikinetc bn aueoicens bnj Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgrrnjgoicegbgs oce jg rnonpoiÿe* bistrifuoiÿe y ocesukc bn jgsrgoicens gjiknetgrigs

+ Nj Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr bn jg Iestituoiÿe Nbuogtivg ecnstgfg oceacrkgbc

+ Nj Ockité bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr ec dg rnoifibc ogpgoitgoiÿe bnjPrchrgkg Wgji Xgrkg

+ Gusneoig bn Vnhistrc bn fnenaioigrics

+ Nj prcvnnbcr ec netrnhg cpcrtuegknetn jg huëg bn rnkisiÿe bnnetrnhg bn gjiknetcs%

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Vnocknebgoicens<

7% Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Fnogs y Orébitc Nbuogtivc ‟ PVCEGFNOFnog 74

Gj Birnotcr Nlnoutivc bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Fnogs y OrébitcNbuogtivc ‟ PVCEGFNO* pgrg qun ne nlnroioic bn sus aueoicens punbggbcptgr jgs sihuinetns knbibgs<

g) Wun nj oritnric bn gjtc rnebikinetc gogbékioc sn jn pcehg kgycréeagsis gj kcknetc bn ctcrhgrsn ueg fnog c orébitc nbuogtivc%

f) Wun sn nvgjün jg pcsifijibgb bn tckgr ueg prunfg cflntivg üeiog pgrgtcbcs jcs pcstujgetns gj Prchrgkg yg qun nstc vg g pnrkitir oceconr

nj rngj eivnj gogbékioc bn nstcs%


G jg Kieistrg bn Bnsgrrcjjc n Ieojusiÿe _coigj* pgrg qun ne nj

nlnroioic bn sus aueoicens punbg gbcptgr jgs sihuinetns knbibgs<

g) Kcbiaiogr nj kcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe oce jg ockueibgb qun sn vinenutijizgebc gotugjknetn ne nstn prchrgkg* pcr uec qun pnrkitg qunnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg sn dghgrnspcesgfjn bn jg supnrvisiÿe birnotg bn jcs prcbuotcs gjiknetioicsqun bistrifuyne jcs prcvnnbcrns%

f) Nj prnsupunstc bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji

Xgrkg bnfn tnebnr g jg naioineoig oce iebiogbcrns knbifjns y aigfjnsqun pnrkitge kceitcrngr nj eüknrc bn rgoicens* netibgbns ybnpgrtgknetcs gtnebibcs= gsë ockc nj pcronetgln bn agjjcs% Bn nstgacrkg jgs gprcxikgbgs ?00 bneueoigs sn kgeianstgrçe ockc uepcronetgln bnj eüknrc bn gtneoicens naioinetnknetn rngjizgbgs* pgrgbn nstg acrkg pcbnr bntnrkiegr si ns qun nstn prchrgkg bnfnikpjnknetgrsn ockc ueg pcjëtiog püfjiog pnrkgenetn* tgj ockc jc

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bispcen nj snhuebc pçrrgac bnj grtëoujc 7° bnj B%_% E° 004+6076+KIBI_%

G jg Birnotcrg Nlnoutivg bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe

Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg* pgrg qun ne nj nlnroioic bn sus aueoicens punbggbcptgr jgs sihuinetns knbibgs<

g) Kcbiaiogr nj kcbnjc bn ochnstiÿe oce jg ockueibgb qun sn vinenutijizgebc gotugjknetn ne nstn prchrgkg* pcr uec qun pnrkitg qunnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe Nsocjgr Wgji Xgrkg sn dghgrnspcesgfjn bn jg supnrvisiÿe birnotg bn jcs prcbuotcs gjiknetioicsqun bistrifuyne jcs prcvnnbcrns%

f) Prconbg g bgr gtneoiÿe y scjuoiÿe g jcs dgjjgzhcs neocetrgbcs pcrnstn Hrupc bn Rrgfglc ne jg nvgjugoiÿe rngjizgbg g nstn prchrgkg=gsë ockc* g jcs rinshcs y#c gspnotcs rnjnvgetns qun dg bntnotgbc jgOcetrgjcrëg Hnenrgj bn jg Vnpüfjiog ne su Ieacrkn E° 799+607?+OH#_CO ‟ Ieacrkn Ocescjibgbc bn jg Qnnburëg g jg bistrifuoiÿe bnrgoicens gjiknetgrigs bnj Prchrgkg Egoicegj bn Gjiknetgoiÿe NsocjgrWgji Xgrkg ne jgs Iestituoicens Nbuogtivgs Püfjiogs fglc nj çkfitcbn jgs ^eibgbns bn Hnstiÿe Nbuogtivg Jcogj E° 07* 06 y 02 ‟ G÷c607?%

Lujic Oésgr Hghÿ PérnzOccrbiegbcr

Lustieigec Gpgzg Crbc÷nz LcsuéHutiérrnz Oÿebcr

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Kcbnstc Lujog Lgrg YdceyJnsogec Geointg

Luge Lcsé Bëgz Bics _nhuebcRgpig Fnregj

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