Mocion Filtracion Thomas Rivera Schatz

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    UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

    FOR THE DISTRICT OF PUERTO RICO

    )UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, )

    )

    Plaintiff, )

    )

    v. ) Criminal No. 10-232 (FAB)

    )

    JUAN BRAVO FERNANDEZ )

    )

    and )

    )

    HECTOR MARTINEZ MALDONADO, ))

    Defendants. )

    ____________________________________)

    UNITED STATES MOTION FOR AN ORDER TO SHOW CAUSE

    Yesterday the Government, together with the people of Puerto Rico, became aware of the

    disclosure of sensitive information taken from an official FBI document summarizing an

    interview of Jorge de Castro Font. That document had earlier been provided by the Government

    to defendants Bravo and Martinez as part of its discovery production in this case. The

    Governments disclosure was made pursuant to the limitations of a Protective Order issued by

    the Court in this case, which strictly govern the disclosure of the document to third parties, and

    the use that the defense could make of the document. In view of these facts, the Government

    moves the Court for an Order to Show Cause.

    I. The Protective Order

    On July 6, 2010, this Court issued a Protective Order concerning the disclosure of

    discovery material from the Government to defendants Juan Bravo and Hector Martinez. Dkt.

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    No. 29. The Courts Protective Order expressly prohibits the defense from publicly disclosing

    information provided by the Government, and provides strict guidelines for how documents

    provided by the Government are to be handled. Notably, the Courts Protective Order granted

    the Governments unopposed motion [b]ecause of the confidential and law-enforcement-

    sensitive information which may be disclosed in accordance with the Governments discovery

    obligations . . . . Dkt. No. 29 at 1.

    Specifically, the Courts Protective Order commands that any and all discovery materials

    the United States produces to defendants Bravo and Martinez shall be reviewed by only [the

    defendants and their defense team.] Dkt. No. 29 at 1. The Order also declares unequivocally

    that Defendants Bravo and Martinez shall not disclose the contents of any discovery material to

    any individual or entity except as provided in this Order, as has been agreed by the parties, or as

    further ordered by the Court. Dkt. No. 29 at 2. The Courts Protective Order further provides

    strict guidelines defining the appropriate use of the material provided by the Government:

    Defendants Bravo and Martinez shall use discovery material and their

    contents solely for the preparation, trial, direct appeal (if any), and

    collateral attack (if any) of this matter and for no other purpose

    whatsoever. No additional copies of any discovery material shall be

    made by any person or entity receiving discovery material except as

    necessary for those purposes.

    Dkt. No. 29 at 2.

    The Orders guidelines for handling the material provided by the Government are

    unambiguous and impose affirmative obligations on the defense:

    Before first disclosing discovery material or its contents to any of the

    individuals or entities listed above, defendants Bravo and Martinez

    or their attorneys of record must give to the individual or entity a

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    copy of this Order and maintain a copy signed and dated by the

    individual or a representative of the entity until such time as all

    appeals in this matter (if any) are concluded.

    Dkt. No. 29 at 2. The Courts Order limits the manner and means for public disclosure of any

    material provided by the Government:

    With respect to all discovery material which is disclosed that may

    relate to other (non-Bravo and non-Martinez) investigations (to

    include grand jury transcripts, investigative interview reports, and

    other discovery), the parties (to include any and all of the defendants

    attorneys, agents and all persons who receive that type of discovery

    material) shall not, without the United States prior express written

    agreement or a Court order, use any information contained in thosediscovery materials in any public court filing, refer to any such

    information in open court, or otherwise publicly disclose those

    contents.

    Dkt. No. 29 at 2-3.

    The seriousness of the Protective Order and the potential sanctions for violating the

    Orders strict guidelines are stated without ambiguity:

    This Order also applies to any and all individuals to whom defendantBravo and defendant Martinez (to include any and all of their

    attorneys and agents), pursuant to this Order, show or disclose the

    contents or substance of any material produced to them by the United

    States. By signing and dating this order, any person or entity that

    receives copy of any material produced, submits himself, herself or

    itself to the jurisdiction of this Court for all purposes, including

    sanctions or contempt for violation of this Order.

    Dkt. No. 29 at 4.

    II. Violations of the Protective Order

    On Monday, May 23, 2011, Senator Thomas Rivera Schatz read publicly from the Senate

    floor the contents of an FBI document summarizing an interview of Jorge de Castro Font. Those

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    statements were widely publicized throughout Puerto Rico. This morning, El Vocero newspaper

    published an article disclosing additional substance of the FBI document, and additionally

    published photographs of the FBI document, which is heavily redacted. This FBI document was

    produced to defendants Bravo and Martinez, with these precise redactions, as part of the

    discovery production in this case, and is subject to the limitations of the Protective Order. As

    this Court knows from the recent sealed hearing involving the sentencing of de Castro Font, this

    document contains sensitive law enforcement information, which if publicly disclosed could

    compromise the integrity of ongoing investigations, threaten the safety of sources and

    cooperators, and obstruct justice.

    Rivera Schatz has publicly, and repeatedly, identified himself as an agent and supporter

    of defendant Martinez. Pre-indictment, Rivera Schatz held press conferences in which he

    addressed the allegations against defendant Martinez and spoke on his behalf, publicly

    identifying himself as defendant Martinez representative. During trial, Rivera Schatz identified

    himself as part of defendant Martinez defense team, addressing the media on defendant

    Martinez behalf and, while attending trial, sitting in the first row of pews behind the defendants,

    which was reserved for the defendants legal team. Post-verdict, Rivera Schatz was the first

    person to address the media on defendant Martinez behalf, speaking even before defendant

    Martinez lead attorney addressed the media.

    This FBI document was produced to defendants Bravo and Martinez as part of the

    discovery production in this case. Significantly, a review of the video of Rivera Schatz reading

    the FBI document, and photographs of the document published in todays El Vocero newspaper,

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    reveal unmistakable marks on the document confirming with absolute certainty that this is the

    identical document that the Government provided to defendants Bravo and Martinez. Finally,

    this morning Senator Roberto Arango said on 580 am radio that he has seen the document in the

    possession of Rivera Schatz, and that it contained many redactions, which is consistent with the

    document the Government produced to defendants Bravo and Martinez as part of its discovery in

    this case. This FBI document is covered by the Protective Order.

    III. Defense Counsel Understood the Seriousness of the Protective Order

    On February 2, 2011, counsel for defendant Martinez filed an informative motion with

    the Court disclosing the theft of grand jury transcriptsproduced by the Government to the

    defense and subject to the Protective Orderthat she left in a briefcase in a co-workers vehicle.

    Dkt. No. 260. On February 3, 2011, the Court issued an order directing counsel for defendant

    Martinez to inform the Court which grand jury transcripts were in her briefcase and [] submit

    the police report once filed. Dkt. No. 261 at 1. On February 4, 2011, counsel for defendant

    Martinez filed a motion in compliance with the Courts order, identifying the grand jury

    transcripts that were stolen from her co-workers vehicle. Dkt. No. 269. Notably, the FBI

    document that was disclosed to the public this week was not among the stolen documents. See

    Dkt. No. 269. The Courts prompt, firm response to defendant Martinez informative motion

    reaffirms to the defendants the seriousness of such public disclosures.

    IV. Conclusion

    Based on all of the above, it appears that defendant Bravo or defendant Martinez, or

    someone on their defense team, violated the Courts Protective Order and is compromising the

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    integrity of ongoing criminal investigations. The fact that the defendants may be violating the

    Courts Protective Order while contemporaneously accusing the judge and the jury of

    misconduct, see Dkt. Nos. 475 & 477, is particularly brazen and alarming. Accordingly, this

    Court should grant the Governments motion for an order to show cause to determine who

    violated the Courts Protective Order and what action should be taken, including but not limited

    to, sanctions and contempt.

    Respectfully submitted,JACK SMITH

    Chief

    Dated: May 25, 2011 By: _/s/ Peter Koski________

    PETER M. KOSKI

    DEBORAH S. MAYER

    Trial Attorneys

    Criminal Division, Public Integrity Section

    United States Department of Justice

    1400 New York Avenue, NWWashington, DC 20005

    (202) 514-1412

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    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE

    I HEREBY CERTIFY that on this date, I electronically filed the foregoing United States

    Motion with the Clerk of the Court using the CM/ECF system which will send notification of

    such filing to the attorneys of record for the defendants.

    _/s/ Peter Koski________

    PETER M. KOSKI

    Trial Attorney

    Criminal Division, Public Integrity Section

    United States Department of Justice

    Dated: May 25, 2011

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