Module 7 PC

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    Module 7-PC

    7-PC Pg. 1

    Apellidos y nombre:...........................................................................................................................................

    D.N.I.: ......................Grupo:.............. Docente del programa:........................................................................

    INSTRUCCIONES

    1. El alumnado deber tener disponible en todo momento a requerimiento del personal docente del

    programa documento acreditativo de su identidad como D.N.I., pasaporte, permiso de conducir

    o, en el caso del alumnado extranjero, tarjeta de residencia en vigor o en trmite o tarjeta de

    estudiante emitida por la Subdelegacin de Gobierno.

    2. Para la realizacin de la prueba slo est permitido el uso de papel sellado proporcionado por el

    personal docente.

    3. Al finalizar la prueba, el alumnado deber entregar al personal docente tanto el cuadernillo deexamen completo como los folios en blanco sellados que pudieran haberle sido entregados.

    4. Este cuadernillo de examen contiene las siguientes secciones:

    Comprensin escrita o Reading Passage.

    Comprensin oral o Listening Comprehension

    Uso de la lengua o General Language:

    Parts A, B, C, and Pronunciation

    Expresin escrita o Writing Composition

    Hoja de respuestas o Answer Sheet

    5. En las dos ltimas hojas, Writing Compositiony Answer Sheet, el alumnado deber

    consignar su nombre y apellidos, as como el nmero de su D.N.I. Slo se

    considerarn para su evaluacin las respuestas anotadas por el alumnado en la hoja de

    respuestas o Answer Sheet, por lo que slo ser en esta hoja donde el alumnado deber escribir

    las respuestas de las preguntas de cada seccin a excepcin del ejercicio de expresin escrita

    que se redactar en su hoja especfica.

    6. Slo se admitirn para su correccin los exmenes escritos con tinta azul o negra.

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    Reading Passage Module 7-PC

    7-PC Pg. 2

    The Finnish educational enigma: Teachers are respected and exams are ignored, but if Finland'seducational system is so good why is it so hard to emulate?

    In 2009 the UK's educational authorities were alarmed:the PISA tests (OECD Programme for International Study

    Assessment) results were published, and the UK had the

    23rd position in a table of 65 countries. The overall best

    performer in the test was the region of Shanghai, China.

    Results from PISA suggested that school autonomy in

    defining the curriculum and evaluation methods relates

    positively to overall performance. Additionally, the PISA data

    reported that creating homogeneous schools and/or

    classrooms through selection is unrelated to the average

    performance of education systems. The test offered anotherconfusing result: the UK was in the middle of the table

    although the country ranked as 8th in the table for spending

    per pupil.

    Finland is the Western country that has most excelled in

    PISA ratings consistently over the years and is highly

    regarded across the globe as a leading education nation. The

    reasons behind Finland's success are complex because not

    only their characteristic educational approach but also their

    cultural background play an important role in their success.

    No wonder other countries attempting to directly emulate the

    Finnish system have found a source of difficulties.

    In Finland teaching is a prestigious career. Children

    aspire to be doctors, lawyers, scientists and teachers. They

    are respected and appreciated; they are highly qualified and

    job selection is a tough process with only best candidates

    gaining the posts.

    The Finnish educational system has got some surprising

    peculiarities: the curriculum is far less 'academic' than you

    would expect, students do the least number of class hours

    per week in the developed world, and they sit no obligatory

    exams until the age of 17-19. Teacher based assessmentsare used by schools to check progress and these are not

    graded, scored or compared. Instead, teachers' evaluation is

    used in a descriptive way in order to obtain an accurate

    description of the student's abilities, necessities and

    difficulties.

    Great emphasis is put on pupil and teacher trust and

    well-being. Outdoor, practical learning opportunities and

    healthy related physical activity sessions are a regular feature

    in the curriculum: helping to maintain a healthy body and

    mind.

    A no child is left behind approach means that all

    classes contain a mixture of ability level pupils, with most

    classes containing two or more teachers who focus on those

    needing additional support. By having professionals working

    in conjunction, the needs of the pupils can be better met

    within a happy and familiar environment. Many teachers also

    stay with a single class for many years, moving with them

    through the school. Students address teachers by their

    Christian names, do not wear uniforms, and are encouraged

    to relax in their surroundings. Many institutions are combined

    primary and secondary schools with no major unsettling

    transition stages. Finnish students receive a free education

    from the age of seven until they complete their university

    studies. During their educational journey all pupils receive

    free school meals, resources and materials, transport and

    support services.

    Finnish schools receive full autonomy, with head

    teachers and teachers experiencing considerable

    independence when developing their own individual curricula

    adapted to their setting. Combinations of alternative

    pedagogic approaches, rather than mere instructional

    methods are used by the teachers. This pedagogical freedom

    facilitates greater creativity and innovation. This naturally

    allows a greater degree of individual emotional well being,

    that no doubt plays a role in promoting positive learning role

    models and environments for both teachers and pupils.

    Finland's Ministry of Education's philosophy has been to

    trust the professionals, parents and communities to guide

    their own educational policy: and it would appear that their

    approach has been very successful.

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    Reading Passage Module 7-PC

    7-PC Pg. 3

    Say whether the following statements are trueor falseANDgive the evidence from the text.

    1. A clear and common curriculum is essential for the success of a nation's educational system.

    2. Not only the educational system or approach can influence a nation's educational levels.

    Finish the following sentences according to the information given in the text.

    3. In order to work as a teacher in Finland...

    4. When a Finnish student has learning difficulties...

    Answer the following questions.

    5. How can you solve students' difficulties to adapt themselves when they pass from an educational

    stage to a new one?

    6. What is the main positive consequence of allowing teachers full autonomy when setting their

    curriculums?

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    Listening comprehension Module 7-PC

    7-PC Pg. 4

    Thanksgiving Day that US turkey farmers aren't celebrating

    7. Mention two ways of cooking turkey for Thanksgiving Day.

    8. What does number 46refer to?

    9. According to Turkey Farmers Federation president Joel

    Brandenberger, why will 2012 not be as profitable as the last

    two years?

    10. How long did the first Pilgrim Fathers' Thanksgiving feast last?

    11. When did the first Thanksgiving celebration really take place?

    12. Why did President Roosevelt decide to establish the holiday on the fourth Thursday in November?

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    General language Module 7-PC

    7-PC Pg. 5

    Text A

    Oh, Peter! 13) ......a terrific horror movie I saw yesterday!

    Did you?Superb! You know, dismembered bodies, litres of blood splashed all

    over!

    14) ...... disgusting! 15) ...... you 16) ...... omitting that sort of

    unpleasant details in your description of such an unpleasant film?

    There was a zombie who was losing parts of its body little by little

    I 17) ...... you 18) ...... stop describing those uninvitingdetails!

    Yes, of 19) ....... I beg your pardon, my friend.

    Text B

    English 20).... influenced21).... different languages throughout

    its history; that is why today there are English words 22).... come from

    Latin, French or Old Norse. An ancient variety of present-day French 23)

    .... be the language of the Court during the Middle Ages. Today, English

    is the language with the 24) .... speakers in the world because you

    should add to the number of native speakers of the language the millionsof people learning English as a foreign language.

    Text C

    When we 25) ..... at the resort in the Maldives Islands, our luggage 26) ..... already 27) ...... sent to our

    room directly from the airport and our clothes 28) ...... neatly put in the wardrobe; so, 29) ...... of spending

    time unpacking our things, we left the room and started enjoying 30) ...... in the pool area.

    31) Pronunciation. Which word contains the stress on a different syllable?

    a)computer b)eleven c)ancestor d) cathedral

    32) Pronunciation. Look at the underlined vowels. Which one is notpronounced with the sound / /?

    a) o f f icers b) o f f ices c) except d) ci ty

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    Writing composition Module 7-PC

    7-PC Pg. 6

    Full name: .......................................................................................................................

    I.D.: .................................................................................................................................

    Writing Composition.- Interaction.

    Lone Parents Help-Line is an Internet blog that gives useful information to lone parents. People can send their

    personal stories so that other blog users can give their opinions or advice.

    Read this blog entry and send your comments, opinions, suggestions or advice.

    Write around 125 words.

    I'm a single mother aged 32. My daughter's father just ran away when I toldhim I was pregnant. My parents are pensioners. They helped me buy a smallapartment by acting as guarantors for the mortgage. I lost my job more than

    two years ago, and my unemployment benefit will soon finish. My parents'pension is minimal. I'm really, really afraid of my future situation. I won't beable to pay for the mortgage sooner or later. I don't even want to imaginethat my poor parents might lose their home when it's all my fault. Please Ineed advice!

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    Answer sheet Module 7-PC

    7-PC Pg. 7

    Full name:..............................................................................................................................................................

    I.D.:................................................................

    Reading passage

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    Listening passage7.

    8.

    9.

    10.

    11.

    12.

    General language

    13. 20. 27.

    14. 21. 28.

    15. 22. 29.

    16. 23. 30.

    17. 24. Pronunciation

    18. 25. 31.

    19. 26. 32.