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NEUROFISIOLOGI &

NEUROANATOMI UMN

ENDANG MUTIAWATI

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UPPER MOTOR NEURON

(UMN) = SPASTIK

ANATOMI

jaras piramidalis (korikospi!alis) dari kor"k

s"r"#ri ($ir%s pr" s"!ralis) sampai m"d%llaspi!alis (s"#"l%m kor!% a!"rior)

K"l%mp%a! UMN ' $ "rjadi aki#a $$! jaras

"rs"#% (dari kor"k sp m"d%lla spi!alis)

Ga!$$%a! jaras piramidalis (korikospi!alis)

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Eiolo$i k"l%mp%a! UMN =

SPASTIK

Srok" (GPO) I!*lamasi + i!*"ksi

N"oplasma "$"!"rasi Tra%ma ,"r"#ral pals

M"r%paka! $$! oak & MS a!$ m"!$"!ai jaras

Piramidalis

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Ta!da k"l%mp%a! UMN

-ip"ro!is

-ip"r"*l"k

Klo!%s

R"*l"ks paolo$is

./dis%s" arop//

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NEUROANATOMI &

NEUROFISIOLOGI LMN

Endang mutiawati

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LO0ER MOTOR NEURON

ANATOMI

1aras moorik m%lai dari kor!% a!"rior

sampai oo

K"l%mp%a! LMN aki#a $$! dari jaras"rs"#%2

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Eiolo$i k"l%mp%a! LMN

(Flaksid)

Poliomi"liis

Pro$"si3a m%s4%lar aropi"s

ALS (amoropi4 la"ral s4l"rosis)

N"%ropai

M%s4%lar dsropi"s

Amoo!ia 4o!$"!ia

Mias"!ia $ra3is5 moo!ia 4o!$"!ial

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Ta!da k"l%mp%a! LMN =

FLAKSI

-ipor"*l"ksia + ar"*l"ksia

R"*l"ks paolo$is (6)

To!%s oo m"!%r%! sampai m"!$ila!$

Aro*i oo