Plataforma ciencia cidada invasoras.pt
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Transcript of Plataforma ciencia cidada invasoras.pt
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 1
The experience of
Elizabete Marchante Centre for Functional Ecology |University of Coimbra
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 2
Citizen-science platform – mapping of invasive plants in Portugal
More info: Marchante et al. in press. Using a WebMapping platform to engage volunteers to collect data on invasive plants distribution. Transactions in GIS. doi: 10.1111/tgis.12198
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 3
Online since March 2013
Main objectives:
• Promote engagement and participation of Portuguese citizens in the mapping of invasive plants in Portugal
• Open the way for an early-detection & rapid response program for alien plants
• Make available invasive plant data for researchers, environmental managers, citizens, etc. – Google Fusion Table and GBIF database.
Citizen-science platform
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 4
1. Users register on the website database
How does it work?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 5
1. Users register on the website database2. Report sightings of invasive plants in Portugal:
1. on the website – PDF file for registration
How does it work?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 6
1. Users register on the website database2. Report sightings of invasive plants in Portugal:
1. on the website – PDF file for registration2. app for Android (smartphones and tablets)
How does it work?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 7
1. Users register on the website database2. Report sightings of invasive plants in Portugal:
1. on the website – PDF file for registration2. app for Android (smartphones and tablets)
3. Project team validates sightings4. Sightings visible on the online map
How does it work?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 8
The online map is supported by: - www.invasoras.pt (renewed since March 2013)• species profiles• ID key for Acacia spp.
- identification guide• printed• online
How does it work?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 9
• Website (static info and new posts regularly)
How do we engage citizens?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 10
• Website (static info and new posts regularly)
• Facebook (connected to website, YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, Slideshare)
How do we engage citizens?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 11
• Website (static info and new posts regularly)
• Facebook (connected to website, YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, Slideshare)
• Online campaigns when some plants are more showy
How do we engage citizens?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 12
• Website (static info and new posts regularly)
• Facebook (connected to website, YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, Slideshare)
• Online campaigns when some plants are more showy• Workshops of ID and mapping (control) of invasive plants• National newspaper(2013): Jornal de Notícias – 12 weekly articles
about invasive plants + 8 page final supplement
• Newsletter• YouTube: videos of control methods, interviews with experts, case studies, etc.
• Talks, training courses, camps of scientific work, etc.
How do we engage citizens?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 13
• Website (static info and new posts regularly)
• Facebook (connected to website, YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, Slideshare)
• Online campaigns when some plants are more showy• Workshops of ID and mapping (control) of invasive plants• National newspaper(2013): Jornal de Notícias – 12 weekly articles
about invasive plants + 8 page final supplement
• Newsletter• YouTube: videos of control methods, interviews with experts, case studies, etc.
• Talks, training courses, camps of scientific work, etc.
How do we engage citizens?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 14
• Website (static info and new posts regularly)
• Facebook (connected to website, YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, Slideshare)
• Online campaigns when some plants are more showy• Workshops of ID and mapping (control) of invasive plants• National newspaper(2013): Jornal de Notícias – 12 weekly articles
about invasive plants + 8 page final supplement
• Newsletter
How do we engage citizens?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 15
• Website (static info and new posts regularly)
• Facebook (connected to website, YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, Slideshare)
• Online campaigns when some plants are more showy• Workshops of ID and mapping (control) of invasive plants• National newspaper(2013): Jornal de Notícias – 12 weekly articles
about invasive plants + 8 page final supplement
• Newsletter• YouTube: videos of control methods, interviews with experts, case studies, etc.
How do we engage citizens?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 16
• Website (static info and new posts regularly)
• Facebook (connected to website, YouTube, Twitter, Instagram, Slideshare)
• Online campaigns when some plants are more showy• Workshops of ID and mapping (control) of invasive plants• National newspaper(2013): Jornal de Notícias – 12 weekly articles
about invasive plants + 8 page final supplement
• Newsletter• YouTube: videos of control methods, interviews with experts, case studies, etc.
• Talks, training courses, camps of scientific work, etc.
How do we engage citizens?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 17
How is it working (1)?March 2013 to December 2016Number of validated sightings: 11247Number of registered/active users: 1795/395 (22%)
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 18
How is it working (2)?
*offline period due to server issues; --- public awareness campaigns (acacias & Pampas grass)
Site pageviews: 722.198 (20.261 to the map)
1 2-10 11-20
20-50
50-100
> 100
020406080
100120140160180
Validated sight -ings
Number of sightings
Num
ber o
f con
trib
utor
s
mar-13
mai-13jul-1
3set-1
3nov-1
3jan-14
mar-14
mai-14jul-1
4
set-14* …
fev-15abr-1
5jun-15
ago-15out-1
5dez-1
5fev-1
6abr-1
6jun-16
ago-16out-1
6dez-1
60
100200300400500600700800900
Validated sightings
num
ber o
f sig
hting
s78 - 21 - 1(90 - 9 - 1)
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 19
September 2011 – December 2013 (opportunity! dedicated funding)Media-Science project, including:
• 2 full time research fellows• From scientific areas and social communication
Who is behind the project?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 20
September 2011 – December 2013 (opportunity! dedicated funding)Media-Science project, including:
• 2 full time research fellows• From scientific areas and social communication
Entities:
Funding (aprox. 76.000€):
After 2013 (big challenge)• Some team members (pro bono)• Research projects INVADER-B and INVADER-IV
Who is behind the project?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 21
Final considerations & challenges• Portuguese public not traditionally engaged with citizen science• Very specific theme: not easy to go beyond “converted experts &
stakeholders”, but some approaches are helpful:• Hands-on activities – easier to engage the public • Social networks connected with the website• Multidisciplinary team (scientists and communicators)
• Species unawareness and ID (many species unknown to the public)
• Continuity of funding (several discontinued platforms)
• “Competition” (many apps, many environmental causes,…)
• Data used by scientists (+) & managers (-)• At least 5 academic works| 1871 downloads from GBIF | Google Fusion
(CSV)?
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 22
Final considerations & challenges• Data quality?
• Species ID: > 95% sightings are validated bias towards “experts”• Ca. ½ App Android (GPS and 6% network) + ½ online Invasoras.pt • Bias towards accessible areas • Bias towards showy /easy ID species (trees and shrubs; known species)• Some species difficult to ID – only genera level
• Future?• Improve users contribution (many do not contribute)• More Workshops / invasoras.pt tools to improve data quality & ↓ biases• Alert species early detection! • More invasive species • Other operating systems (iOS or other – under development)
Brussels | February 8th 2017 | Citizen Science and Open Data: a model for IAS in Europe | invasoras.pt 23
THANK YOU!
More info: invasoras.pt https://www.facebook.com/InvasorasPt