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    CSIR Experience of Building PPPCSIR Experience of Building PPP

    Dr. R.A. MashelkarDirector General, CSIR

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    DIVERSE ASPECTS OF PPPDIVERSE ASPECTS OF PPP

    Access of industry to public institutionassets

    Technology licensing from publicinstitutions

    Consultancy (knowledge partnerships)

    Knowledge as equity

    Co-sharing of R&D facilities Mobility of scientists between industry

    and institutions

    Innovative technology financing

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    MASHELKAR COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONSMASHELKAR COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS

    TOWARDS PPP (1993)TOWARDS PPP (1993)

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    MASHELKAR COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS TOWARDS PPP (1993) Contd.MASHELKAR COMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS TOWARDS PPP (1993) Contd.

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    Surpluses from contract R&D/ Services Retained at the laboratory

    Unspent balance carried forward Utilized for capital/revenue expenditure

    Supplements government grant

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    2200

    (IISc = 799)

    1600

    (IISc = 703)

    Quantity (No of SCI journal

    paper)

    22210Foreign patents, numbers

    1.95

    (IISc=2.19)

    0.89

    (IISc =1.83)

    Quality of papers (Average

    Impact Factor / Paper)

    4.10.6Laboratory Reserve Fund,

    surplus generated from contract

    research(Rs Billions)

    20051996

    Enhancing Quality of ScienceEnhancing Quality of ScienceEnhancing Quality of ScienceEnhancing Quality of Science

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    I have recommended CSIR as a model ofhow countries can harness their top quality

    scientific research institutions to the task of

    industrial technology development,innovation and global competitiveness.

    Dr. A Watkins

    Head, ECA Region

    World Bank

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    200

    1

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    ACCOLADES FROM

    BUSINESS

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    SIVARAM COMMITTEESIVARAM COMMITTEE

    RECOMMENDATIONS (2005):RECOMMENDATIONS (2005):ACCELERATING PPPACCELERATING PPP

    Setting up of incubation centres Promoting knowledge based entrepreneurship in CSIR

    Co-sharing facilities with industry

    Co-locating industry R&D within CSIR

    Offshore acquisition of early stage knowledge/ IP

    Professional development fund through laboratoryearnings

    Easing mobility of scientists to and from industry Flexibility in ownership of IP

    Uniformity in sharing of the revenues and removal ofthe ceiling

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    DIVERSE ASPECTS OF PPPDIVERSE ASPECTS OF PPP

    Access of industry to public institutionassets

    Technology licensing from publicinstitutions

    Consultancy (knowledge partnerships)

    Knowledge as equity

    Co-sharing of R&D facilities Mobility of scientists between industry

    and institutions

    Innovative technology financing

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    PPP FOR R&D: INDIAN SCENARIOPPP FOR R&D: INDIAN SCENARIO

    PATSER - DSIR

    HGT - TIFAC

    PRDSF - DST

    TDB - DST

    NMITLI - DSIR/CSIR

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    New Millennium Indian TechnologyNew Millennium Indian TechnologyNew Millennium Indian TechnologyNew Millennium Indian TechnologyNew Millennium Indian TechnologyNew Millennium Indian TechnologyNew Millennium Indian TechnologyNew Millennium Indian Technology

    Leadership InitiativeLeadership InitiativeLeadership InitiativeLeadership InitiativeLeadership InitiativeLeadership InitiativeLeadership InitiativeLeadership InitiativeOBJECTIVEOBJECTIVEOBJECTIVEOBJECTIVEOBJECTIVEOBJECTIVEOBJECTIVEOBJECTIVE

    To secure for India, aTo secure for India, aTo secure for India, aTo secure for India, aTo secure for India, aTo secure for India, aTo secure for India, aTo secure for India, a

    leadershipleadershipleadershipleadershipleadershipleadershipleadershipleadership positionpositionpositionpositionpositionpositionpositionposition inininininininin

    niche areas, based onniche areas, based onniche areas, based onniche areas, based onniche areas, based onniche areas, based onniche areas, based onniche areas, based on

    technologytechnologytechnologytechnologytechnologytechnologytechnologytechnology throughthroughthroughthroughthroughthroughthroughthroughTEAM INDIATEAM INDIATEAM INDIATEAM INDIATEAM INDIATEAM INDIATEAM INDIATEAM INDIA efforteffortefforteffortefforteffortefforteffort

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    New Millennium Indian Technology

    Leadership Initiative(NMITLI)

    Capture global technologyleadership position

    Technology developmentthrough consortia of the

    best- academic/R&D, and

    industrial partners Indias largest PPP!

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    India so far

    operated here

    NMITLI

    High Low

    Low

    Market Certainty

    TechnologyCertainty

    POSITIONING NMITLI : PROJECTS

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    NMITLI

    High Low

    Low

    Market Certainty

    TechnologyCertainty

    PLACEMENT OF PPP SCHEMES

    PRDSF

    PATSER

    HGTTDB

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    NMITLI

    Concept Proving

    TDB/INDUSTRY/

    VC

    Prototyping

    Pilot Plant

    Pre-Commercialization

    Financing

    Commercializationthrough Banks

    1 10 100 1000

    NMITLI : Multiplier effect in the Technological Innovationand Commercialization Chain

    Relative Financial Scale

    ICICI/IFCI/TDB

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    Proactive

    National consultation & churning forproject development

    Investment in areas where India has a

    sustainable comparative advantage Invitation (not application) to the best

    Close monitoring & foreclosure Equitable IPR sharing

    Govt. / CSIR seek no direct returns

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    Bio-Suite: A Versatile, Portable SoftwareSuite for Bioinformatics

    Indian dream of being leader in bioinformatics

    Challenge Imported software costs$ 450,000!

    TCS product expertise but no domain expertise

    19 institutions domain expertise but no productexpertise

    TCS + 19 institutions - World beating productBiosuite

    Software was launched in Bio at San Francisco (June 2004) &by President, India in Hyderabad (July 2004)

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    BREAKTHROUGH TECHNOLOGIES

    ON LEATHER

    Ambient preservation

    of skin without saltingor drying

    Enzyme onlyprocessing for removalof hair, flesh and fatand opening of fibers

    Microbial conversion

    of sulfate intoelemental sulfur

    Skins preserved for months at ambientconditions based on curd or neem basedproductsChemical Free (enzyme only) ProcessedSkin in a tannery

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    OTHERS

    SofComp

    Biodegradable plastics novel route

    Biodiesel alternative route

    Monsoon modeling: novel hardware/software

    Desulfurisation: novel catalyst

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    NMITLI successful in launching Indias largestPPP in post independent India

    Sea change in thinking from imitation toinnovation

    Raising bar on performance & delivery

    Early success of NMITLI influencing otherfunding agencies to replicate NMITLI models