POLITIK PEMERINTAHAN ASIA TENGGARA (KAMBOJA).pptx

8/18/2019 POLITIK PEMERINTAHAN ASIA TENGGARA (KAMBOJA).pptx

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DINAMIKA DEMOKRASI DAN POLITIK DI NEGARAKAMBOJA

POLITIK DANPEMERINTAHAN ASIA

TENGGARA


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AKBAR HANAFI

FATIA ISTIANI MAULA

PRASETYA DARMAWAN

ANGGOTA KELMPOK.


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Kamboja (i ! E" m b o# $ i % " b&'aa)$a'i ba*aa a+&!&',a - कमबजद श Kambja$&a /"&0a'a '&mi

$i!&+a) &ba1ai K&'ajaa+ Kamboja a$a)a*&ba* +&1a'a $i aia ,&+11a'a 2a+1P&'ba,aa+ ,*ai)a+$ !& ba'a," )ao !& Tim'La," 3i&,+am $i ,im'" $a+ ,&)! ,*ai)a+$.

PROFIL UMUM KAMBOJA

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:En-us-Cambodia.ogghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_Englishhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_Englishhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanskrit_languagehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_Englishhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_Englishhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_Englishhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_Englishhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_Englishhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_Englishhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:IPA_for_Englishhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:En-us-Cambodia.ogghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:En-us-Cambodia.ogg


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A$mi+i,'ai N&1a'a

Ib !o,a +&1a'a 4 P*+om P&+*

Ba*aa '&mi - K*m&'

P&m&'i+,a*a+ - Mo+a'!i Ko+,i,io+a)

Raja - No'o$om Si*amo+i

P&'$a+a M&+,&'i - H+ S&+

La - 565.789 !m:

P&+$$! - 5;679777 < 5 = ( >> / (,a*+:757/

Ma,a a+1 - Ri&) $a+ $o)a'


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BENDERA KAMBOJA


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Pa$a aba$ 5 ma&*i m&'?a!a+ a@a) ?&'!&mba+1a+!amboja.

Aba$ 89 ma&*i.

K&!aaa+ ,&'&b, '+,* !a'&+a ?a$a aba$ !&58b&'$i'i)a* !&'ajaa+ K*m&' 2a+1 m&+1ambi) a)i*!&!aaa+.

Ta*+ 5;8: ib!o,a K*m&' ?i+$a* $a'i A+1!o' !&Lo3&!. L&,a! Lo3&! )&bi* ,'a,&1i" &*i+11a !&'ajaaa+)&bi*

SEJARAH SINGKAT KAMBOJA


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Lo3&! ja,* !& !&!aaa+ !&'ajaa+ T*ai $a+i&,+am. K*m&' m&)&ma*. Da+ ,a! )ama !&'ajaa+

K*m&' ja,* !& ,a+1a+ T*ai $a+ i&,+am. P&,i+11i !&'ajaa+ T*ai ?a$a @a!, i, m&mi+,a

?&')i+$+1a+ !&!a,a+ !&?a$a P&'a+0i. Sam?aia!*i'+2a a$a ?&'ja+jia+ ?&mb&'ia+ !&!aaa+ :

ba* ?'o3i+i !&?a$a P&'a+0i 2a+1 m&'?a!a+a@a) !&!aa+ P&'a+0i ,&'*a$a? Kamboja 2a+1$i&b, &ba1ai !a@aa+ I+$o0i+a.

Kamboja $ija$i!a+ $a&'a* P'o,&!,o'a, o)&* P&'a+0i$a'i ,a*+ 56>8 am?ai $&+1a+ 5C98" &ba1ai

$a&'a* $a'i Ko)o+i I+$o0*i+a. S&,&)a* ?&+jaja*a+ J&?a+1 ?a$a 5C;7a+" a!*i'+2a Kamboja m&'ai*!&m&'$&!aa++2a $a'i P&'a+0i ?a$a C No3&mb&'5C98.


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P&'a+1 a$a'a $i Kamboja

Kamboja $i ?im?i+ o)&* Si*a+o! ?a$a maai,. Nam+ $ia$a!a+ !$&,a b&a'b&a'a+?a$a ,a*+ 5C7 $i?im?i+ o)&* ?&,i+11imi)i,&'" Lo) No).

S

K$&,a ,&'ja$i !a'&+a i+1i+ m&+11a+,i i,&m!&'ajaa+ Kamboja m&+ja$i R&?bi! K*m&'.


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EKONOMI

Ta*+ :77;:77 ?&'&!o+omia+ Kamboja m)aib&'!&mba+1 $a+ m&+1a)ami !&+ai!a+. Wa)a?+ &!o+omiKamboja mai* $ia+11a? )&bi* '&+$a* $a'i +&1a'a ASEAN)ai++2a. 67 ma2a'a!a, Kamboja m&+11a+,+1!a+ *i$?

?a$a &!,o' ?&',a+ia+.

,a?i $&+1a+ !&a$aa+ a)am 2a+1 ,i$a! m&+&+," &!,o'?&',a+ia+ ,i$a! 0!? +,! m&+o?a+1 ?&'&!o+omia++&1a'a. Sam?ai a!*i'+2a $i ,&m!a+ mb&' )a$a+1mi+2a!" +am+ $i !&,a*i o)&* ?&'a*aa+ *&3'o+ (AS/.

Di,amba* )a1i $&+1a+ ,&'!&+a)+2a ?&m&'i+,a*a+ !amboja2a+1 !o'? &*i+11a !amboja ,i$a! ,&')a) b&'*a'a?$&+1a+ a$a+2a )a$a+1 mi+2a! ,&'&b, .

PERKEMBANGAN KAMBOJA DI BERBAGAISEKTOR


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Soia) B$a2aMa2a'a!a, !amboja ma2o'i,a a1ama ?&m&)!

B$$*a T*&'a3a$a C9" ia+2a I)am"a+imim&" $a+ !'i,&+.

Kamboja m&'?a!a+ a)a* a, +&1a'a $&+1a+,i+1!a, !&b,aa+ ,&',i+11i $i $+ia a!iba,

b'!+2a ?&)a2a+a+ !&&*a,a+. S&*i+11a?&m&'i+,a* b&'a*a m&mb&'$a2a!a+@a'1a+2a 2a+1 0a0a, i! m&+1i+1a, b&a'2aa+1!a !&b,aa+.

Ko+i! ,a+a* 2a+1 b&'!&?a+ja+1a+ a!iba,)&ma*+2a *!m ,&+,a+1 a1'a'ia $i Kamboja.


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S,abi)i,a $a+ !&ama+a+Ki'* b&'!&?a+ja+1a+ Kamboja 3 i&,+am

Ti+11i+2a ?&+1a+11'a+Kamboja m&'?a!a+ ja)' ?&'$a1a+1a+

Na'!oba $i Aia T&+11a'a. L&,a! G&o1'a Kamboja 2a+1 m&+ja$i!a+

+&1a'a i+i m&+ja$i )o!ai !&*a,a+ i+,&'+aio+a)&&',i ?&+00ia+ a+1"

L&ma*+2a i+,&) m&+ja$i!a+ Kamboja &ba1ai,&m?a, ?&'$a1a+1a+ &+aja, i)&1a).


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Po)i,i! $a+ P&m&'i,a*a+ Ji!a !i,a ,&)'i &ja'a* Kamboja" ba*!a+ &b&)m P'a+0i

m&+ja$i @a)i+2a ?a$a 56>8" 'a!2a, Kamboja ,i$a! ?&'+a*

$ibia'!a+ $amai $&+1a+ $i'i+2a. Kamboja m&+ja$i aja+1?&+1a'* +&1a'a+&1a'a ,&,a+11a $&!a,+2a" i&,+am $a+Siam (T*ai)a+$/. B!a+ &ma,ama,a !a'&+a ambii&!?a+i +&1a'a+&1a'a ,&,a+11a i," m&)ai+!a+ )&bi*!a'&+a ?&'&b,a+ !&!aaa+ 2a+1 ,&'m&+&' m&@a'+ai

?a+11+1 ?o)i,i! +&1&'i KambojaDa)am b! In Search of Southeast Asia: A Modern History

(5C5/" mia)+2a" $i&b,!a+ ba*@a ,i1a ?&'&m?a, aba$$a)am aba$ 56 $i Kamboja &mbi)a+ 'aja b&'1a+,ia+m&+$$!i ,a!*,a" )ima $i a+,a'a+2a m&+$$!i+2a )&bi*$a'i?a$a a, !a)i" &'i+1 !a)i *a+2a +,! b&b&'a?a b)a+.Rezim Khmer Merah sempat berkuasa 1975-1979 dandinyatakan bertanggung jawab atas tewasnya 1,7 juta jiwa, akibat kelaparan, penyakit, kerja rodi danhukuman mati


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Pa$a ,a*+ 5CC8" No'o$om Si*a+o! !&mba)im&+ja$i 'aja Kamboja" m&mba, Kamboja m&+ja$i+&1a'a a,a,+2a +&1a'a ?o,0omm+i, $i

$+ia 2a+1 mai* m&+ja$i!a+ mo+a'!i &ba1aii,&m ?&m&'i+,a*a++2a. S,abi)i,a 2a+1 $iba+1+&,&)a* !o+i! ,&'1+0a+1 ,a*+5CC $a'i &ba*!$&,a. Nam+" !$&,a i+i 1a1a). Di ,a*+,a*+&!a'a+1" ?a2a '&!o+,'!i 2a+1 $iba+1+

m&+1a)ami !&maja+ $a+ m&+0i?,a!a+ ,abi)i,a?o)i,i! $a)am b&+,! $&mo!'ai m),i?a',ai $iba@a*mo+a'!i !o+,i,io+a).


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!su mengenai demokrasi dalam menyampaikanpendapat baru-baru menjadi isu yang hangat dikalangan masyarakat kamboja "asalnya, #i Kamboja

bila masyarakat ingin menyampaikan keprihatinanmereka seperti kasus perampasan tanah, atau berbagaipelanggaran $%M lainnya mereka biasanya berdemo didepan rumah perdana menteri atau majelis nasional&amun saat ini pemerintah membangun lahan seluas '(kali )(( meter *atu tempat terbuka dengan beberapa

barisan pohon yang terletak dekat kedutaan %merika*erikat dan +at "hom yang terkenal di Kamboja,sebagai lahan baru bagi unjuk rasa masyarakat amanyang dijuluki aman Kebebasan ini menjadi ersiKamboja-nya *peakers.s /orner di $yde "ark 0ondonatau setara dengan taman yang punya konsep yang

sama di *ingapura #an hal ini dikeam oleh sejumlahaktiis $%M di Kamboja Mereka berpendapat bahwaruang demokrasi akan lebih terbatas, jadi ruang untukdemokrasi semakin mengeil


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Kamboja m&'?a!a+ a)a* a, +&1a'a $i I+$o0i+a2a+1 ?&'+a* m&+ja$i ba1ia+ $a'i @i)a2a* ?'o,&!,o'a,P'a+0i. K&,&')iba,a+ P'a+0i &0a'a o'ma) $i $a)ami,&m ?&m&'i+,a*a+ Kamboja $im)ai &ja! ,a*+

56>8 *i+11a 5C98 ?a$a aa, Kamboja m&m?&'o)&*!&m&'$&!aa++2a. S&ja! m&m?&'o)&*!&m&'$&!aa++2a" Kamboja m&+1a)ami ba+2a!!o+i! i+,&'+a). Sa)a* a, ma+i&,ai $a'i !o+i!,&'&b, a$a)a* ba+2a!+2a ?&'1a+,ia+ '&im 2a+1

,&'ja$i $a)am ja+1!a @a!, 2a+1 ,&'1o)o+1 &m?i,.P&'1a+,ia+ '&im i+i ,', $iba'&+1i o)&* ?&+11a+,ia++ama Kamboja &ba1ai &ba* +&1a'a.

KONSEPSI KEKUASAAN MENURUT MASYARAKATKAMBOJA


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T&'$a?a, > !a)i ?&'1a+,i+ '&im" $a+ &,ia? '&imb&'ia, o,o'i,&'. Wa)a?+ ,a*+ 5CC8 $a* a$a

!o+,i,i 2a+1 m&+2a,a!a+ K&mboja a$a)a* +&1a'a2a+1 $&mo!'a,i" m&+j+j+1 ?)'a)im& &',am&+1a+, m),i?a',ai" +am+ *a) ,&'&b, ,i$a!,&')i*a, $i ?&m&'i+,a*a+ Kamboja.

Ko+&?i ma2a'a!a, Kamboja m&+1&+ai !&!aaa+,i$a! ,&')&?a $a'i ?&ma*ama+ m&'&!a ,&'*a$a?!&?&'0a2aa+!&?&'0a2aa+ 2a+1 b&'mb&' $a'i!&biaaa+ (2a+1 !&m$ia+ m&+ja$i !&b$a2aa+/"$a+ ?&+1a'* aja'a+ a1ama B$$*a &ba1ai a1ama

2a+1 $ia+, o)&* ma2o'i,a ma2a'a!a, Kamboja.Ba,aa+ a+,a'a ba1aima+a !&biaaa+ $a+ aja'a+a1ama B$$*a b&'?&+1a'* ,&'*a$a? ?&ma*ama+m&'&!a a!a+ ma!+a !&!aaa+ 0&+$&'+1 !ab'.


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Da)am ,)ia++2a" Ja0ob&+ $a+ S,a', ba+2a!m&+1+1!a?!a+ ,&+,a+1 '&i+!a'+ai $a+ !a'ma

&ba1ai $aa' 2a+1 m&mb&+,! !&!aaa+&&o'a+1 $i Kamboja. Aja'a+ B$$*a &+$i'i,i$a! m&+1&+a) '&i+!a'+ai" a1ama B$$*am&+1aja'!a+ ,&+,a+1 !&)a*i'a+ !&mba)i (rebirth/.Da)am ?'o& !&)a*i'a+ !&mba)i ,i$a! ,&'ja$i

?&'?i+$a*a+ ji@a (soul/ &?&',i 2a+1 ,&'ja$i ?a$a?'o& '&i+!a'+ai. Ya+1 ,&'ja$i a$a)a*?&'?i+$a*a+ &+&'1i 2a+1 m&mba@a !a'mab&'ama+2a. P&ma*ama+ m&+1&+ai '&i+!a'+ai

b&'aa) $a'i aja'a+ a1ama Hi+$. Ja$i" bia$iim?)!a+ ba*@a ?&ma*ama+ ma2a'a!a,m&+1&+ai !&!aaa+ j1a ,i$a! ,&')&?a $a'i?&+1a'* a1ama Hi+$.


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Pa$a *a!i!a,+2a" bai! $a)am aja'a+ a1ama Hi+$ ma?+ a1amaB$$*a" bai! $a)am *a) '&i+!a'+ai ma?+ !&)a*i'a+ !&mba)i" !a'ma

m&+ja$i &ba* 3a'iab&) 2a+1 i!, b&'ama ji@a (+,! '&i+!a'+ai/ a,a&+&'1i (+,! !&)a*i'a+ !&mba)i/ &,&)a* !&ma,ia+ ma+ia. Ka'ma i+ia!a+ b&'?&+1a'* ,&'*a$a? !&*i$?a+ &&o'a+1 $i maa b&'i!,+2a.Ka'ma 2a+1 bai! ,&+, a!a+ m&+1*ai)!a+ bunn 2a+1 m&)im?a*4mia)+2a &&o'a+1 $i)a*i'!a+ $i !&)a'1a !a2a $&+1a+ ,a, oia)2a+1 ,i+11i" &',a ,a)&+,a 2a+1 )a' biaa. D&+1a+ kemampuan diri (Bunn2a+1 m&)im?a*" ia a!a+ m&mi)i!i kemampua untuk mempengaruhiorang lain $a+ ,&+, aja !&!aaa+.

H+ S&+ ,&)a* &mim?i+ Kamboja &)ama :> ,a*+" $a+ mai* ,&,a? $i?i)i* o)&* 'a!2a, Kamboja. H+ S&+ $ia+11a? m&mi)i!i bunn 2a+1m&)im?a*. Ia $ia+11a? &ba1ai '&i+!a'+ai $a'i ?a*)a@a+ )&1&+$a" S$&0*Ka+. Ha) i+i)a* 2a+1 m&+2&bab!a+ ma2a'a!a, Kamboja &0a'a mm

0&+$&'+1 '&i,&+ ,&'*a$a? b&+,! ?&m&'i+,a*a+ 2a+1 $ija)a+!a+o)&*+2a4 b&1i,?)a $&+1a+ ?&mim?i+?&mim?i+ &b&)m+2a.


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R&i,&+i ma2a'a!a, Kamboja ,&'*a$a? ?&m&'i+,a*a+ o,o'i,&'($a)am *a) i+i ?&m&'i+,a*a+ H+ S&+/ ,i$a! ,&')&?a $a'i?&ma!+aa+ !a'ma &ba1ai ba1ia+ $a'i aja'a+ B$$*im&.P&',ama" +,! m&+$a?a,!a+ bunn 2a+1 m&)im?a*" m&'&!a*a+2a ?&') m&m?&'o)&* !a'ma 2a+1 bai! 2a+1 $i$a?a,!a+m&)a)i ,i+$a!a+,i+$a!a+ 2a+1 ,&)a* $i&ai!a+ $&+1a+ a$a,!&biaaa+ a,a aja'a+aja'a+ B$$*im&. K&$a" ?&m&'i+,a*a+H+ S&+ 2a+1 0&+$&'+1 o,o'i,&' bia m&+ja$i bm&'a+1

ba1i+2a ia a!a+ m&+$a?a,!a+ !a'ma 2a+1 b'! $i !&*i$?a+b&'i!,+2a. K&$a *a) i+i" !&?&'0a2aa+ a!a+ $am?a! ?oi,i $a++&1a,i $a'i !a'ma" m&mba, ma2a'a!a, Kamboja 0&+$&'+1?ai $a)am m&+1*a$a?i !&bob'o!a+ i+,i,ii+,i,i ?o)i,i!2a+1 a$a $i +&1a'a+2a. Si,ai i+i j1a ,', $i$!+1 o)&* a!,aba*@a &ba1ai b&a' ma2a'a!a, Kamboja ,i+11a) $i $a&'a*

''a)?&$&aa+ $&+1a+ ,i+1!a, ?&+$i$i!a+ 2a+1 0!? '&+$a*(*a+2a &!i,a' 5 $a'i ,o,a) ma2a'a!a, Kamboja 2a+1 b&'*ai)m&+0a?ai ?&+$i$i!a+ *i+11a !& ?&'1'a+ ,i+11i/" *a) 2a+10&+$&'+1 m&mba, m&'&!a m&+ja$i )&bi* ?a,* ?a$a?&mim?i++2a.


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A)aa+ $i ,&'ima+2a Kmboja $i ASEAN a$a)a*+,! m&+ja1a ,abi)i,a !&ama+a+ ASEANm&+1i+1a, )&,a! Kamboja b&'ba,aa+ $&+1a+Lao" T*ai)a+$" $a+ i&,+am.

Kamboja $) m&'?a!a+ +&1a'a ?&+1&!?o'b&'a $i $+ia. Lmb+1 ?a$i ASEAN ba*!a+$+ia.

U'1&+i Kamboja $i ASEAN


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POLITIK PEMERINTAHAN ASIA TENGGARA (KAMBOJA).pptx

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