SPAC Presentation

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    SPACA blessing or a curse for Chinese

    companies

    Chelsea XieYang Sun

    YudianTang

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    Overview

    What is a SPAC?

    Trading Mechanism of SPAC

    SEC Filings of SPAC

    Advantages and Disadvantages of SPAC

    Valuation Process

    Performance of Chinese Companies

    Conclusions

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    What is a SPAC

    SPAC--Specified Purpose AcquisitionCompany

    organized for the purpose of effecting amerger, capital stock exchange, assetacquisition or other similar businesscombination with an operating business in aspecified industry.

    A corporation formed by private individuals

    to facilitate investment through an initialpublic offering (IPO). The proceeds are used

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    What is a SPAC

    Similar to a Blank Shell Company

    A new shell company is a company that

    exists but does not actually do anybusiness or have any assets

    Shell companies are often formed byindividuals and businesses to conduct

    legitimate transactions, such as domesticand cross-border currency and assettransfers, or to facilitate corporatemergers and reorganizations.

    Instead, SPAC creates a new Shell

    Company of its own

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    What is a SPAC

    Issue common stocks or units to qualifiedinvestors

    SPACs trade as units and/or as separatecommon shares and warrants

    Nowadays, SPAC offerings are commonlysold in $810 units which consist of one

    common share and one warrant.

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    What is a SPAC

    No operation

    the Shell has never had business in the

    past

    The Shell does not have any assets, ordebts, only has cash

    Its only purpose is to go public with the

    intention of merging with or acquiring acompany with their funds

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    What is a SPAC

    Limited Life Charters

    Must sign letter of intent for a merger or

    acquisition within 12/18 months of the IPOwith transaction close within 24 months.

    Incorporated with 24-month limited lifecharters: require SPAC to automatically

    dissolve if unsuccessful

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    Trading Mechanism

    ShellCompany

    TargetCompany

    InvestmentBanks

    Investors

    StockExchange

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    Trading Mechanism

    The Unit

    A $6.00 Unit consists of one share ofCommon Stock and two Warrants.

    A $8.00 Unit consists of one share ofCommon Stock and one Warrant.

    A$10.00 Unit consists of one share ofCommon Stock and one Warrant.

    Each Warrant entitles the holder to

    purchase one share of Common Stock ata rice of 5.00 6.00 or 8.00.

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    SEC Filings ( Rule 419 )

    Rule 419 (an SEC rule) requires that theblank check company deposit the

    securities being offered and proceeds ofthe offering into an escrow or trustaccount pending the execution of anagreement for an acquisition or merger.

    The rule provides procedures for therelease of the offering funds inconjunction with the post effectiveacquisition or merger

    Notable:

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    SPAC - Advantages

    Comparison with IPO:

    Lower capital requirement (less than

    $5M)

    Shorter period (1 year less than normalIPO)

    Able to control the risk

    Lower costs/fees (1/5 of normal IPO)

    New entity could also engage in RM

    bypassing the usually lengthy and

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    SPAC - Advantages

    Comparison with RM:

    No debt and legal issues with Shell check

    companies

    Higher cash level

    Raise more money than reverse mergers

    at the time of IPO (Average $115M V.S.$5.24M through RM)

    Risk factors are lower than standardreverse mergers

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    SPAC - Disadvantages

    Lower IPO price for Shell check company

    The initial company could not directly get

    listed on Nasdaq

    Main investors are PE and hedge fund

    Dilution due to management and sponsor

    shares (20%)

    Low visibility on future acquisition(s) atthe time of the SPAC public offering

    Limited liquidity of their securities

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    Why SPAC

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    Comparison

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    Valuation Process

    The model we use

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    Valuation Process

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    Valuation Process

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    Valuation Process

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    Performance of Chinese

    Companies

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    Conclusions

    1. More of arbitrage instead of growth

    2. Companies have to balance between the

    benefits and costs

    3. Good performance in SPAC may be a badsign for companies

    4. Lack of experience and risk managementskills