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17/271

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R0 3B5,9 8=7=E 9, -=8563-,-3:6 -306/143-, 02 56 >.=-02= 06 7=2 206/3C7=2" += 8328= ?50 56, 20S,9 70 -5,9?530. -9,20 .0259/, 36T/39 8306/.,2 6=

20 >0.-3@,E 56 ,./1-59= -306/143-= >5@93-,7= U20S,9V .0259/, 36T/39 23 6= 02 .0C-3@37= A 06/06737= >=. 09 >T@93-= , ?50 20 702/36," I=. 099=E >=708=2 .04=.C


18/271

W,A 708,23,7=2 ,./1-59=2 -306/143-=2 ?50 -,06 06 09 23906-3= 70 9=2

@=2?502"!(;#0.5/345 1. '"/ /.:"'./

+, .07,--3:6 -306/143-, 02 9, /.,628323:6 70 56, 20S,9 -9,., ,9 .0-0>/=."+,2 >,9,@.,2 70 02, 20S,9 70@06 20. /,6 -9,.,2E 206-399,2 A =.706,7,2 -=8=20, >=23@90" +, .07,--3:6 -306/143-, 6= /3060 60-0237,7 70 ,7=.6=2 63 -,@3C7, >,., 099=2" (2 85A >.=@,@90 ?50 9=2 ,7=.6=2 93/0.,.3=2 49=.37=2E 9,2 80/LC4=.,2E 9=2 2183902 A 9,2 0.023=602 373=8L/3-,2 3675F-,6 , -=64523:6E >=. 9=

?50 .,., H0F 70@06 5/393F,.20 ,9 .07,-/,. ,./1-59=2 70 36H02/3B,-3:6"J06-399,806/0E 9, -306-3, 02 708,23,7= 38>=./,6/0 >,., 20. -=8563-,7,70 -5,9?530. =/., 4=.8, ?50 6= 20, -=6 >,9,@.,2 70 23B6343-,7= 36757,@90"X 020 23B6343-,7= 36757,@90 A -9,.= 70@0 20.9= 6= 2=9= >,., 9=2 -=90B,2 709,5/=.E 236= /,8@3;6 >,., 9=2 02/573,6/02 ?50 ,-,@,6 70 363-3,. 25 -,..0.,E>,., 9=2 -306/143-=2 70 =/.,2 732-3>936,2 AE ,)#,-/'01,%.,3>,., 9=2 90-/=.02-5A, 906B5, 6,/3H, 6= 02 9, 8328, 709 ,5/=." Y(2/= T9/38= 02 >,./3-59,.806C/0 ,>93-,@90 ,9 373=8, 36B9;2"Z

%5-K,2 4=.8,2 70 02-.3/5., 20 702/36,6 ,9 06/.0/0638306/=" +, .07,--3:6

-306/143-, /3060 56, 436,937,7 732/36/,M -=8563-,. 650H=2 [email protected]/=2-306/143-=2" I=. 02/, .,F:6E 70@0 20. /,6 -9,., A 206-399, -=8= 20, >=23@90"

0-143-,806/0 ,9 373=8, 36B9;2E


19/271

-,7=E A ?50 02/L /;-63-,806/0 -,9343-,7= >0.= 02 -59/5.,9806/0 36-=8>0/06C

/0E -=62/3/5A0 56, ,806,F,Q"[56?50 09 .0259/,7= 436,9 70 9, 36H02/3B,-3:6 -306/143-, /3060 ?50 20. 9,>5@93-,-3:6E 2308>.0 80 K, ,2=8@.,7= ?50 K,A, /,6/=2 -306/143-=2 ?50 702C-537,6 9,2 .02>=62,@3937,702 ?50 02, >5@93-,-3:6 06/.,S," b6 -306/143-=>5070 36H0./3. 80202 = ,S=2 70 75.= /.,@,\= >,., =@/060. 7,/=2E A 950B=E702>.0=-5>,7,806/0E 70\,. ?50 56, B.,6 >,./0 709 H,9=. 70 02=2 7,/=2 20>30.7, >=. 4,9/, 70 36/0.;2 06 09 >.=-02= 70 -=8563-,-3:6" (9 8328= -306/1C43-= ?50 25>0.,.L =@2/L-59=2 4=.837,@902 >,., .0,93F,. 8073-3=602 K,2/, 70-5,/.= -34.,2 70-38,902E >0.8,60-0.L 38>,23@90 8306/.,2 25 20-.0/,.3,

-,8@3, -=6 702>.0=-5>,-3:6 9=2 83-.=B.,8=2 >=. 839393/.= 06 8393B.,8=2>=. 839393/.= A 09 /3>:B.,4= 9=2 /.,624=.8, 70 -5,67= 06 -5,67= 06 93@.,2>=. /=609"

(9 906B5,\0 6= /3060 >=. ?5; 20. 7341-39" (6 9, .07,--3:6 -306/143-, 70-3C8=2M P(9 80\=. 906B5,\0 02 09 ?50 /.,6283/0 09 206/37= -=6 09 806=. 6T80C.= >=23@90 70 >,9,@.,2Q U,4=.328= ?50 ,>,.0-3: 75.,6/0 ,9B56=2 ,S=2 06 9,2PD62/.5--3=602 , 9=2 ,5/=.02Q 70 9,D$*8%'0 $9 E'-.,8/$0$&@V" +=2 \50B=2 93C/0.,.3=2E 9,2 80/L4=.,2 A /=7= 02= K,-06 ?50 9, ,/06-3:6 20 702H10 70 9, 252C/,6-3, ,9 02/39=" R0@06 52,.20 .,., H0FE 23 ,-,2= 20 52,6E 06 9, .07,--3:6

-306/143-,"

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20/271

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+=2 20.02 K58,6=2 K,6 237= -,>,-02 70 -=8563-,.20 70270 K,-0 8390C63=2" J36 08@,.B=E 9, -=8563-,-3:6 -306/143-,E /,9 -=8= K=A 9, -=6=-08=2E02 .09,/3H,806/0 650H," +,2 >.380.,2 .0H32/,2 -306/143-,2 20 >5@93-,.=6 K,-02=9= jkk ,S=2E A 9, =.B,63F,-3:6 709 ,./1-59= -306/143-= 99,8,7, D%!XR UD6C/.=75--3:6E %;/=7=2E !0259/,7=2 A R32-523:6V 20 K, -.0,7= 06 9=2 T9/38=2]kk ,S=2"

+=2 -=6=-38306/=2E -306/143-=2 = 70 =/., -9,20E 6= >5730.=6 /.,6283/3.20043-,F806/0 K,2/, ?50 20 732>52= 70 80-,6328=2 ,>.=>3,7=2 70 -=8563-,C-3:6" +=2 [email protected] >.0K32/:.3-=2E 70270 950B=E >=71,6 -=8563-,.20 06 4=.C

8, =.,9G >0.= -,7, B060.,-3:6 -=806F,@, 0206-3,9806/0 06 09 8328= >56C/= 70 >,./37, >=.?50E 236 7=-5806/=2 02-.3/=2 , 9=2 ?50 ,-573.E 9=2-=6=-38306/=2 20 >0.71,6 /,6 .L>37,806/0 -=8= 20 ,7?53.1,6"

+,2 >36/5.,2 .5>02/.02 A 9,2 362-.3>-3=602 B.,@,7,2 06 9,2 .=-,2 43B5.,606/.0 9=2 >.380.=2 36/06/=2 K58,6=2 70 70\,. .0B32/.=2 >,., B060.,-3=602>=2/0.3=.02" (6 -30./= 206/37=E K=A /0608=2 9, 250./0 70 ?50 6502/.=2 >.380C.=2 ,6/0>,2,7=2 093B30.,6 02=2 8073=2E >=.?50 ,9B56=2 70 02=2 P8062,\02Q>.383/3H=2 K,6 [email protected]=E 8306/.,2 ?50 9=2 -=6/0637=2 06 8,/0.3,902 80C6=2 75.,70.=2 K5@30.,6 >0.0-37=" Ua,9 H0F K,A,6 >0.0-37= 85-K=2"V I=. =/.,

>,./0E 9,2 -=8563-,-3=602 >=. 020 8073= 0.,6 36-.01@90806/0 7341-3902" W,A?50 >062,.E >=. 0\08>9=E 06 9=2 >.=@908,2 70 .0>,./= ?50 K=A /067.1, 09 20.C


21/271


22/271

9,@=. 70 +=532 I,2/05. ?50 -=643.8: 9, /0=.1, 83-.=@3,6, 70 9,2 0640.807,C

702 A 09,@=.: 8;/=7=2 70 -59/3H=2 >5.=2 >,., 02/573,. 83-.==.B,6328=2E/,6/= 9, -306-3, -=8= 9, 364=.8,-3:6 [email protected] 9, -306-3, K3-30.=6 B.,6702 ,70C9,6/=2"

(6 02, ;>=-,E 9, 80/=7=9=B1, 20 K3F= 258,806/0 38>=./,6/0" I,., ,-,C99,. , 252 -.1/3-=2E 85-K=2 70 9=2 -5,902 0.,6 4,6L/3-=2 -.0A06/02 06 9, /0=C.1, 70 9, B060.,-3:6 02>=6/L60,E I,2/05. -=62370.: 60-02,.3= 702-.3@3. 25200.3806/=2 -=6 0


23/271

[email protected] 85-K,2 650H,2V" +=2 73.0-/=.02 70 .0H32/,2 -306/143-,2E ,56?50 2=9=

450., 06 90B1/38, 704062,E -=806F,.=6 , 0.=B.02=2 702C70 436,902 709 23B9= pDpE 20 K3F= 70 5/393F,-3:6 -,23 563H0.2,9 06 9,2 .0H32/,270 36H02/3B,-3:6" [9B56=2 73.0-/=.02 9= ,7=>/,.=6 >=.?50 20 -=6H06-30.=670 ?50 0., 9, 4=.8, 8L2 206-399, A 9:B3-, 70 -=8563-,. 9=2 .0259/,7=2 70 9,36H02/3B,-3:6" )/.=2E 6= -=6H06-37=2 ?53FL >=. 02/, 9:B3-, 238>932/,E 20 56C-30.=6 236 08@,.B= ,9 -,..= 70 9=2 H06-07=.02 >=.?50 9, .3B370F 70 73-K, 02C

/.5-/5., ,K=..,@, .0,9806/0 02>,-3= UA B,2/=2V , 9,2 .0H32/,2 A 4,-393/,@, 9,2-=2,2 , 9=2 73.0-/=.02 A L.@3/.=2 U99,8,7=2 /,8@3;6 .0H32=.02VE ,9 PK,-0. 561673-0Q 70 9,2 >.36-3>,902 >,./02 709 8,652-.3/="

+, 9:B3-, 709 D%!XR >5070 704363.20 8073,6/0 56, 20.30 70 >.0B56/,2MNq5; -502/3:6 U>.=@908,V 20 02/573:O +, .02>502/, 02 9, D6/.=75--3:6"N&:8= 20 02/573: 09 >.=@908,O +, .02>502/, 2=6 9=2 %;/=7=2" N&5L902 450C.=6 9=2 .0259/,7=2 = K,99,FB=2O +, .02>502/, 2=6 9=2 !0259/,7=2" Nq5; 23BC6343-,6 02=2 .0259/,7=2O +, .02>502/, 02 9, R32-523:6"

[K=., 6=2 >,.0-0 0H3706/0 ?50 9, 9:B3-, 206-399, 709 D%!XR ,A57, .0C

,9806/0 ,9 ,5/=. , =.B,63F,. A 02-.3@3. 25 /00-30 708,>, 70 -,..0/0.,2 -9,.= >,., B53,. , 9=2 73.0-/=.02E L.@3/.=2 AE 436,9806/0E90-/=.02 06 9, 90-/5., 709 ,./1-59="

N$) $8:&,%,) 2, 0' 8,2'--/


24/271

!"#$%&'( H

+,&- ./ &5 "0%$2&'( 23.5%$632(7

C/% 0' #*?0/-'-/5@93-,C7= 70 -30./, 4=.8,E 7043637, >=. /.02 23B9=2 70 /.,73-3=602 -,8@3,6/02E >.L-C/3-, 073/=.3,9E ;/3-, -306/143-, 0 3649506-3, .0-1>.=-, 70 9=2 >.=-0738306/=2 7038>.023:6 A >5@93-,-3:6"

I,., 704363. ,70-5,7,806/0 09 P,./1-59= -306/143-=QE K,A ?50 704363. 0980-,6328= ?50 90 7, =.3B06E = 20,E 9, >5@93-,-3:6 HL937," J0 >5@93-,6 .02TC80602E /0232E -=8563-,-3=602 , -=6B.02=2 A 85-K=2 =/.=2 /3>=2 70 02-.3/=2-306/143-=2E >0.= 02=2 7=-5806/=2 6= >,2,6 6=.8,9806/0 9, >.50@, 70 9, >5C@93-,-3:6 HL937," [708L2E ,56?50 56 /.,@,\= -306/143-= 2,/324,B, /=7=2 9=2

708L2 .0?5323/=2 U?50 8L2 ,709,6/0 20 05@93-,7=HL937,806/0 23 20 7, , -=6=-0. >=. 56 8073= 36,>.=>3,7=" (2 70-3.E 56 36C4=.80 70 36H02/3B,-3:6 .09,/3H,806/0 7043-306/0E >0.= ?50 .0T6, /=7=2 9=2.0?5323/=2E 20 K,@.L >5@93-,7= HL937,806/0 23 02 ,-0>/,7= A >5@93-,7= >=.56 8073= ,70-5,7= U6=.8,9806/0E 56, .0H32/, -306/143-, >.38,.3,VG 06 -,8C@3=E 56 364=.80 70 36H02/3B,-3:6 8,B6143-,806/0 >.0>,.,7= 6= 20 K,@.L >5C@93-,7= 70 8,60., HL937, 23 ,>,.0-0 06 56 8073= 36,70-5,7=" +, 8,A=.1,70 9=2 364=.802 =43-3,902 A 70 9=2 7=-5806/=2 70 -=640.06-3,2E ,21 -=8= 9=2@=90/3602 70 362/3/5-3=602 A =/.,2 >5@93-,-3=602 04180.,2E 6= >50706 -=623C70.,.20 -=8= >5@93-,-3=602 >.38,.3,2"

%5-K=2 K,6 732-5/37= 9, 704363-3:6 70 >5@93-,-3:6 >.38,.3, U>5@93-,C


25/271

=-5>, 70 02/,2 -502/3=602E 990B: , 9, 23B5306/0 704363-3:6 U&=56-39 =4 $3=C

9=BA (73/=.2E ]^ogVMb6, >5@93-,-3:6 -306/143-, >.38,.3, ,-0>/,@90 70@0 20. 9, >.380., 73H59B,C-3:6 A -=6/060. 364=.8,-3:6 2543-306/0 >,., ?50 9=2 -=90B,2 709 ,5/=. >50C7,6M ]V 0H,95,. 9,2 [email protected],-3=602E mV .0>0/3. 9=2 00.3806/=2E A jV 0H,95,.9=2 >.=-02=2 36/090-/5,902G ,708L2E 70@0 20. 252-0>/3@90 70 >0.-0>-3:6 206C2=.3,9E 0206-3,9806/0 >0.8,606/0E 02/,. , 9, 732>=23-3:6 70 9, -=85637,7-306/143-, 236 .02/.3--3=602E A 02/,. 732>=63@90 /,8@3;6 >,., 25 00.3:C73-= >=. 56= = 8L2 70 9=2 >.36-3>,902 20.H3-3=2 20-567,.3=2 .0-=6=-37=2 U>=.0\08>9=E 06 9, ,-/5,937,7E E/$0$&/-'0 W?).8'-.)3 >+,1/-'0 W?).8'-.)3 S%2,"

X,2/-*)3 !"-,8#.' X,2/-'3 E/?0/$&8'#+@ $9 W&8/-*0.*8,30/-" 06 9=2 (2/,7=2b637=2E A 20.H3-3=2 ,6L9=B=2 06 =/.=2 >,1202V"

(6 56, >.380., 90-/5.,E 9, 704363-3:6 >5070 >,.0-0. 090\, =E >=. 9= 806=2E H0.@=2," J36 08@,.B=E 9=2 ?50 >,./3-3>,8=2 0625 09,@=.,-3:6 2=>02,8=2 -537,7=2,806/0 -,7, >,9,@.,E A 757,8=2 70?50 >507, =4.0-0.20 56, 704363-3:6 ,-0>/,@90 06 85-K,2 806=2 >,9,@.,2"&=8= 02 38>=./,6/0 ?50 02/573,6/02E ,5/=.02E 73.0-/=.02 A /=7,2 9,2 708L2>0.2=6,2 36/0.02,7,2 -=8>.067,6 ?5; 02 A ?5; 6= 02 56 ,./1-59= -306/143C

-=E >5070 .0259/,. T/39 0,., H0. 9= ?50 .0,9806/023B6343-,"Pb6, >5@93-,-3:6 -306/143-, >.38,.3, ,-0>/,@90Q 70@0 20. P9, >.380., 73C

H59B,-3:6Q" D6757,@90806/0E 9, >.380., .0H09,-3:6 70 650H=2 7,/=2 70 36CH02/3B,-3:6 20 .0,93F, , 80657= >=. 8073= 70 56, >.0206/,-3:6 H0.@,9 06 ,9CB56, .0563:6 -306/143-," I0.= 9= 38>=./,6/0 70 9, 70-9,.,-3:6 709 &$( 02?50 02, 73H59B,-3:6 02 ,9B= 8L2 ?50 56, .0B5.B3/,-3:6 709 ,5/=.G 56, >.3C80., 73H59B,-3:6 043-,F)$0$20 9=B., -5,67= 9, 73H59B,-3:6 ,7=>/, 56, 4=.C8, ?50 >0.83/0 , 9=2 -=90B,2 709 ,5/=. U06 09 >.0206/0 = 06 56 8=806/= 45C

/5.=V -=8>.0670. >906,806/0 A 5/393F,. 9= ?50 20 73H59B,"I=. 099=E 70@0 >.0206/,.20 364=.8,-3:6 2543-306/0 , 436 70 ?50 9=2 >=23C

@902 525,.3=2 70 9=2 7,/=2 >507,6 'V 0H,95,. 9,2 [email protected],-3=602E ?V .0>0/3. 9=200.3806/=2E A -V 0H,95,. 9=2 >.=-02=2 36/090-/5,902 UN\52/343-,6 9=2 7,/=29,2 -=6-9523=602 709 ,5/=.OV" +50B=E 9, 73H59B,-3:6 70@0 20. P252-0>/3@90 70>0.-0>-3:6 2062=.3,9Q" (2/= >5070 >,.0-0. 56, 4.,20 /=.>0E >=.?50 70 =.73C6,.3= 23B6343-, 238>90806/0 9, >5@93-,-3:6G 236 08@,.B=E 9, 704363-3:6 >.0CH; 9, .0H09,-3:6 6= 2=9= >=. 8073= 70 8,/0.3,902 H325,902 U.0H32/,2 38>.0C2,2E 83-.=439802E 83-.=43-K,2V 236= /,8@3;6E ?53FLE 8073,6/0 4=.8,2 6=

38>.02,2 63 H325,902" I=. 0\08>9=E 23 9, P>5@93-,-3:6Q 06 4=.8, 70 ,573=-,C20/02 2,/3243-30., 9=2 708L2 .0?5323/=2 -=6/0637=2 06 9, 704363-3:6E 20 -=623C

FG*H ,) *% '8.:-*0$ -/,%.:9/-$I Y


26/271

P+, >5@93-,-3:6 090-/.:63-, >5070 ,S,73. 56, 650H, 70806-3, , 9, 4=.8, 06

?50 9, B06/0 -=623B50 A 900 @3@93=B.,41,QV" Nq5; =-5..0 -=6 9,2 =@.,2 ?50 20>=606 06 56 23/3= *0@O [9B56=2 073/=.02 02/38,6 ?50 20 /.,/, 70 56, ,5/;6C/3-, P>5@93-,-3:6Q A ?50 70@0 38>073. 25 >5@93-,-3:6 59/0.3=. 06 56, .0H32C/," +, [80.3-,6 J=-30/A 4=. %3-.=@3=9=BA 0=60 ,21 25 -.3/0.3= UD62/.5-C/3=62 /= [5/K=.2ED$*8%'0 $9 E'-.,8/$0$&@E 060.= 70 ]^^gVM

b6 /.,@,\= -306/143-= = 25 -=6/0637=E >5@93-,7= 06 09 364=.80 70 56, -=640C.06-3,E 9,2 ,-/,2 70 56 238>=23= = 56 @=90/16 /;-63-=E A >502/= 06 56, -=8C>5/,7=., -06/.,9 , 9, ?50 20 >5070 ,--070. >=. 9, D6/0.60/E = 732>=63@90 80C73,6/0 -5,9?530. =/., 4506/0 .0-5>0.,@90E 36-9537=2 &RC!)% A =/.=2

2=>=./02 090-/.:63-=2E 6= 02 ,-0>/,@90 >,., 25 >.0206/,-3:6 , 56, .0H32/, 709, [J%E >=. K,@0. 237=#8,;/'1,%., #*?0/-'2$" b6 8,652-.3/= -5A= -=6/0C637= 20 K, 36-9537= 06 56, /0232 = /0236, 23/5,7, 06 56, -=8>5/,7=., -06/.,9, 9, ?50 >5070 ,--070.20 >=. 9, D6/0.60/ 6= 02 ,-0>/,@90 >,., 25 >.0206/,-3:6, 56, .0H32/, 70 9, [J%E >=. K,@0. 237=#8,;/'1,%., #*?0/-'2$"

&=6 3670>06706-3, 70 9, 4=.8, ?50 ,7=>/0 9, >5@93-,-3:6E 02, 4=.8,70@0 20. 0206-3,9806/0 >0.8,606/0E 02/,. , 9, 732>=23-3:6 70 9, -=85637,7-306/143-, 236 .02/.3--3=602 A 20. ,20?53@90 , 9=2 20.H3-3=2 70 .0-5>0.,-3:6

A 7320836,-3:6 70 364=.8,-3:6 UE/$0$&/-'0 W?).8'-.)3 >+,1/-'0 W?).8'-.)3S%2," X,2/-*)3 0/-"V" I=. 099=E >5@93-,-3=602 -=8= 9=2 @=90/3602 70 6=/3-3,2E9=2 :.B,6=2 364=.8,/3H=2 70 2=-307,702 A 9,2 .0H32/,2 70 -3.-59,-3:6 9383C/,7,E 85-K,2 70 9,2 -5,902 2=6 T/3902 >=. 9,2 6=/3-3,2 ?50 -=6/30606 = >=.=/.,2 -,.,-/0.12/3-,2E 6= >50706 20.H3. -=8= 70>:23/=2 70 9=2 -=6=-38306C/=2 -306/143-=2"

I,., .04=.859,. 9, 704363-3:6 709 &$( 06 /;.836=2 8L2 238>902E ,56C?50 6= 8L2 05@93-,-3:6 >.38,.3, 02 'V 9, >.380., >5@93-,-3:670 9=2 .0259/,7=2 70 56, 36H02/3B,-3:6 =.3B36,9E ?V 06 56, 4=.8, /,9 ?50 9=2

-=90B,2 709 ,5/=. >507,6 .0>0/3. 9=2 00.3806/=2 A H0.343-,. 9,2 -=6-9523=C602E A -V 06 56, .0H32/, 5 =/., 4506/0 7=-5806/,9 4L-39806/0 ,20?53@90 706C/.= 70 9, -=85637,7 -306/143-," J36 08@,.B=E >,., -=8>.0670. 02/, 704363C-3:6 K,A ?50 ,S,73. 56, 38>=./,6/0 ,7H0./06-3," J0 ,783/0 ?50 9, >,./0 709, 704363-3:6 ?50 20 .0430.0 , 9=2 P-=90B,2 709 ,5/=.Q ,9570 ,9 ,.@3/.,\0 ,6/0270 9, >5@93-,-3:6" [21 >502E >=. 704363-3:6E 9=2 ,./1-59=2 -306/143-=2 ,>,.0C-06 06 >5@93-,-3=602 ?50 5/393F,6 09 ,.@3/.,\0"

W0 36232/37= 06 70\,. 85A -9,., 02/, 704363-3:6 >=. 7=2 .,F=602" (6 >.3C80. 95B,.E 75.,6/0 85-K= /308>= /=7, 9, -=85637,7 -306/143-, K, 9373,7=-=6 56 232/08, 36043-306/0 A -=2/=2= 70 -=8563-,-3:6 -306/143-,E >.0-32,C806/0 >=.?50 252 -=8>=606/02 U,5/=.02E 73.0-/=.02E 073/=.02V 6= K,6 2,@37=

Z[ >


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=2-5.,2 -=8563-,-3=602 , -=640.06-3,2E 7=-5806/=2 =43-3,902 A 93@.=2 = .0C

H32/,2 70 -3.-59,-3:6 85A 9383/,7," )/.=2 /.,@,\=2E 06 9, 8328, 4=.8, = 064=.8, 93B0.,806/0 ,9/0.,7,E 20 >5@93-,6 8L2 70 56, H0FG , H0-02E 099= 2070@0 , 9, 4,9/, 70 704363-3:6 70 ?5; 364=.802 70 -=640.06-3,2E 93@.=2 = .0-=C>39,-3=602 2=6 U= 70@30.,6 20.V >5@93-,-3=602 >.38,.3,2 A -5L902 6=" +, -=6C20-506-3, 02 ?50 20 >.=75-06 .07567,6-3,2 A -=64523=602" (6 20B567= 95CB,.E 56 ,./1-59= -306/143-= 02E >=. 704363-3:6E 56 /3>= 02>0-3,9 70 7=-5806/=?50 -=6/3060 -30./,2 -9,202 70/0.836,7,2 70 364=.8,-3:6E 06 56 =.706 02/,C@90-37= UD%!XRV" J3 09 02/573,6/0 B.,75,7= = 09 -306/143-= 06 -30.602 U0 36C-952= ,9B56=2 70 9=2 -306/143-=2 ?50 A, K,6 >5@93-,7= 85-K=V >50706 -=8C

>.0670. >906,806/0 09 206/37= 70 02, 704363-3:6E 9, /,.0, 70 02-.3@3. [email protected]/,.90 85-K= 8L2 4L-39" +, -=64523:6 02 -=620-506-3, 70 56, /,.0,,8=.4," +, /,.0, 4L-39 02 ,?5099, 06 ?50 20 2,@0 0.=-070."

@" (0="53I"2345 1.' "0%$2&'( 23.5%$632(

b6 ,./1-59= -306/143-= 02 56 02-.3/= =.B,63F,7= >,., 2,/324,-0. 9=2 .0?53C23/=2 05@93-,-3:6 HL937," (2E = [email protected], 20.E 258,806/0 02/393C

F,7=E -=6 56,2 >,./02 -=8>=606/02 702/,-,7,2 A -9,.,806/0 732/36/,2" (69,2 -306-3,2 @L23-,2E 9, 4=.8, 8L2 -=..306/0 70 7023B6,. 02,2 >,./02 -=8>=C606/02 02M D6/.=75--3:6E %;/=7=2E !0259/,7=2 A R32-523:6 U70 ,K1 9, 23B9,D%!XRV" (6 .0,937,7E ?53FL 20, 8L2 -=..306/0 09 0>1B.,40 P%,/0.3,902 A 8;C/=7=2Q ?50 09 8L2 206-399= 70 P%;/=7=2QE >0.= 02 02/0 T9/38= 09 ?50 20 .0C-=B3: 06 9, 23B9,"

W0 0620S,7= A .0-=8067,7= 09 8;/=7= D%!XR 75.,6/0 85-K=2 ,S=2"W,2/, K,-0 >=-=E 236 08@,.B=E K,@1, H,.3=2 232/08,2 70 =.B,63F,-3:6 ,9B=7340.06/02E ?50 ,9B56,2 .0H32/,2 A ,9B56=2 73.0-/=.02 >.040.1,6" +, /06706-3,

K,-3, 9, 5634=.837,7 K, ,5806/,7= 70270 ?50 09 [80.3-,6 `,/3=6,9 J/,6C7,.72 D62/3/5/0 02/,@90-3: -=8= 6=.8, 09 232/08, D%!XRE >=. >.380., H0F06 ]^fm A 650H,806/0 06 ]^f^ U[80.3-,6 `,/3=6,9 J/,67,.72 D62/3/5/0E]^f^,V" >,00A =/.,2 .0H32/,2 K,6 36/.=75-37= .0-306/0806/0 56, H,.3,-3:6 0609 D%!XR" (6 099,E 9=2 8;/=7=2 43B5.,6 06 T9/38= 95B,. A 6= 06 09 20B56C7=" a,9 H0F [email protected], 99,8,.20 , 02/0 232/08, D!RX%"

(9 =.706 @L23-= D%!XR 02 /,6 083606/0806/0 9:B3-= ?50E -,7, H0F8L2E 20 02/L 5/393F,67= >,., 85-K,2 =/.,2 -9,202 70 /0


28/271

-,8>= 70 9,2 -306-3,2 70 9, /30.., A 9=2 364=.802 70 -,2=2 -9163-=2 6= 20

>.02/,6 4L-39806/0 , 02/, -9,20 70 02/.5-/5.,-3:6" J36 08@,.B=E 36-952= 0602=2 /.,@,\=2 P702-.3>/3H=2QE , 80657= .0259/, ,>.=>3,7, 02, 8328, >.=B.0C23:6 9:B3-, 709 >.=@908, , 9, 2=95-3:6"

(6 =-,23=602E 9, =.B,63F,-3:6E 36-952= 70 /.,@,\=2 70 9,@=.,/=.3=E 70@020. 7340.06/0" J3 20 5/393F,.=6 H,.3=2 8;/=7=2 >,., =@/060. .0259/,7=2 73C.0-/,806/0 .09,-3=6,7=2 06/.0 21E >=7.1, 20. -=6H06306/0 -=8@36,. 9=2 %,C/0.3,902 A 8;/=7=2 A 9=2 !0259/,7=2 06 56, PJ0--3:6 00.3806/,9Q 36/0B.,C7," !,.,2 H0-02E 9=2 .0259/,7=2 >=7.1,6 20. /,6 -=8>90\=2 = >.0206/,. /,902-=6/.,2/02 ?50 25 732-523:6 368073,/, >,.0F-, 60-02,.3,E A 06 020 -,2= >=C

7.1, 20. 8L2 -=6H06306/0 56, 20--3:6 -=8@36,7, 70 !0259/,7=2 A 732-523:6"[708L2E 85-K,2 .0H32/,2 >.38,.3,2 >5@93-,6 P`=/,2Q = P&=8563-,[email protected] 06 9,2 ?50 20 ,@.0H3, 9, 02/.5-/5., D%!XR"

(6 9=2 -,8>=2 702-.3>/3H=2 70 9, -306-3, 20 5/393F,6 73H0.2=2 /3>=2 70 =.CB,63F,-3:6" I,., 70/0.836,. -:8= =.B,63F,. 02=2 ,./1-59=2 A 9=2 0>1B.,402B060.,902 ?50 20 5/393F,.L6E K,@.L ?50 ,-573. , 9,2 PD62/.5--3=602 , 9=2 ,5C/=.02Q 70 9, .0H32/, 70 ?50 20 /.,/0" J3 ,T6 6= 20 093B0 56, .0H32/,E = 23 02/,>5@93-, /3>=2 70 ,./1-59=2 85A 7340.06/02E 20 >5070 =@/060. 364=.8,-3:6 B0C60.,9 70 9=2 93@.=2 70 -=6259/, ,>.=>3,7=2" I=. 0\08>9=E W5/K U]^^kV 702-.3C

@0 70/0637,806/0 9=2 >.36-3>,902 /3>=2 70 02-.3/=2 8;73-=2E A %3-K,092=6U]^^kV 9=2 8T9/3>902 /3>=2 70 ,./1-59=2 0 364=.802 70 36B0630.1,"(6 >=-,2 >,9,@.,2E -=62370.= ?50 9, >.0>,.,-3:6 70 56 ,./1-59= -306/143C

-= /3060 806=2 ?50 H0. -=6 09 /,906/= 93/0.,.3= ?50 -=6 9, $8&'%/4'-/=. 900. 93/0.,/5., 0 36-952=E ?53FLE >=. [email protected],E >0.= ?50 9, -=8563C-,-3:6 70 9=2 .0259/,7=2 70 56, 36H02/3B,-3:6 02 56 >.=-0738306/= 8L2 >.=C2,3-=" &=8= 73\= $==/K U]^g]VM P+, B.,6739=-506-3, 6= /3060 -,@37, 06 9,.07,--3:6 -306/143-,Q"

W=A 06 71,E 09 -306/143-= 8073=E >,., 8,6/060. 252 -=6=-38306/=2 ,-/5,C93F,7=2 06 56, 8,/0.3,E /3060 ?50 0


29/271

J%0"/ 1.635323(5./

J3 P,./1-59= -306/143-=Q 02 9, 0.023:6 ?50 7023B6, 56 364=.80 =.3B36,970 36H02/3B,-3:6E N-:8= >5070 732/36B53.20 70 9=2 364=.802 70 36H02/3B,-3:6?50 6= 2=6 =.3B36,902E = ?50 6= 2=6 -306/143-=2 = ?50 >=. ,9B56, .,F:6 6=>50706 -=62370.,.20 -=8= ,./1-59=2 -306/143-=2O &=..306/0806/0 20 52,6 H,C.3=2 /;.836=2 02>0-143-=2M P,./1-59=2 70 .0H323:6QE P-=8563-,-3=602 , -=6C40.06-3,2Q A P.02T80602 70 .0563=602Q"

b6 ,./1-59= 70 .0H323:6 >5070 =-5>,.20 70 -,23 -5,9?530. -=2,G 06 25 4=.C8, 8L2 /1>3-,E .0H32, 9=2 /.,@,\=2 .0-306/02 06 56 -,8>= 70/0.836,7= = 9=2

/.,@,\=2 70 56 ,5/=. = 70 56 B.5>=" [21E 09 ,./1-59= 70 .0H323:6 /3060 >=. =@C\0/= .02583.E ,6,93F,.E 0H,95,. = 236/0/3F,. 364=.8,-3:6@' #*?0/-'2' U364=.C802 70 36H02/3B,-3:6 06 .0H32/,2 >.38,.3,2V" [56?50 56, B.,6 >,./0 = 9, /=C/,937,7 709 -=6/0637= 70 56 ,./1-59= 70 .0H323:6 K,A,6 237= ,6/0.3=.806/0>5@93-,7=2E 09 .302B= 70 9, >5@93-,-3:6 8T9/3>90 6= 20 >.0206/, 6=.8,9806C/0 >=.?50 9, 6,/5.,90F, 70 .0H323:6 709 /.,@,\= 25090 20. 0H3706/0 U, 8065C7=E >=. 09 /1/59= 70 9, >5@93-,-3:6E -=8=X/-8$?/$0$&@ '%2 X$0,-*0'8 E/$50$&@ Q,;/,\)3 W%%*'0 Q,;/,\ $9 E/$-+,1/).8@3 0/-"V" `= K,A ?50 25>=60.E236 08@,.B=E ?50 73-K,2 .0H323=602 6= -=6/30606 6,7, 650H=" R0 9=2 80\=C

.02 ,./1-59=2 70 .0H323:6 25.B06 650H,2 216/0232E 650H,2 370,2 A /0=.1,2E 0 36C-952= 650H=2 >,.,73B8,2"b6, -=8563-,-3:6 , 56, -=640.06-3, 02 56 /.,@,\= >5@93-,7= 06 56 93@.=

= .0H32/, -=8= >,./0 70 9,2 ,-/,2 70 56 238>=23=E 56 -=6B.02= 6,-3=6,9 = 36C/0.6,-3=6,9E 56 /,990.E 56, 802, .07=67, = ,9B= ,6L9=B=" (2,2 -=640.06-3,26= 02/L6 702/36,7,2 6=.8,9806/0 , 9, >.0206/,-3:6 70 7,/=2 =.3B36,902E A 9,2,-/,2 .0259/,6/02 U06 4=.8, 70 93@.= = 70 .0H32/,V 6= 2=6 56, >5@93-,-3:6 >.3C8,.3," +,2 >.0206/,-3=602 K0-K,2 06 -=640.06-3,2 2=6 , 80657= ,./1-59=270 .0H323:6 ,-0.-, 709 /.,@,\= .0-306/0 70 70/0.836,7=2 -306/143-=2 = 70 9,C

@=.,/=.3=2 70/0.836,7=2" b6, >,./0 70 9=2 8,/0.3,902 -=8563-,7=2 0 ,9B5C6,2 -=640.06-3,2 U02>0-3,9806/0 9,2 36/0.02,6/02V ,7=>/, 9, 4=.8, 70 364=.C802 >.093836,.02E 06 9=2 ?50 20 0=606 7,/=2 650H=2 A =.3B36,902E ,80657= ,-=8>,S,7=2 70 36/0.02,6/02 02>0-59,-3=602" J36 08@,.B=E >=. 9=-=8T6 02=2 364=.802 >.093836,.02 6= >50706 -=62370.,.20 ,./1-59=2 -306/1C43-=2E 63 >.0/06706 20.9=" %L2 /,.70E -=6 4.0-506-3, 85-K= 8L2 /,.70E 02=2/.,@,\=2 20 >5@93-,.L6 HL937,806/0 06 ,9B56, .0H32/, >.38,.3,G >,., 06/=6C-02E /=7=2 9=2 -,@=2 2509/=2 K,@.L6 237= ,/,7=2E 20 K,@.L6 .0B32/.,7= /=7=29=2 70/,9902 0206-3,902 70 9=2 00.3806/=2 U70 4=.8, ?50 -5,9?530. 36H02/3C

B,7=. -=8>0/06/0 >507, .0>0/3.9=2V A 9,2 ,6/0.3=.02 02>0-59,-3=602 K,@.L68,75.,7=E -=6H3./3;67=20 06 -=6-9523=602"

FG*H ,) *% '8.:-*0$ -/,%.:9/-$I ZJ


30/271

7,/=2 =.3B36,902E 02=2 7,/=2 >50706 A 70@06 >5@93-,.20 U= >5@93-,.20 70 650C

H=V 06 ,9B56, .0H32/, 70 ,.-K3H= U>.38,.3,V" R0 =/.= 8=7=E 02 >=23@90 ?50 9,364=.8,-3:6 20 >30.7, .0,9806/0" J3 9, >5@93-,-3:6 06 56, .0H32/, >.38,.3,23B50 , 9, >5@93-,-3:6 06 56, -=8563-,-3:6 , 56 -=6B.02=E >5070 K,@0. >.=C@908,2 70 70.0-K=2 70 ,5/=. A 70 ,5/=.3F,-3:6 UH;,20 09 -,>1/59= j]VE >0.=6=.8,9806/0 6= 20 >.0206/, 09 >.=@908, 8L2 4567,806/,9 70 9, >5@93-,C-3:6 8T9/3>90 U>5@93-,-3:6 75>93-,7, 70 7,/=2 =.3B36,902V 63 /067.1, >=. ?5;K,-0.9="

+=2 .02T80602 70 .0563=602E -=8= 9,2 ,-/,2 70 -=640.06-3,2E 2=6 70 H,C.3=2 /3>=2" &=6-0>/5,9806/0E 236 08@,.B=E 2=6 ,6L9=B=2 , 9,2 -=8563-,-3=C

602 , -=640.06-3,2E 06 09 206/37= 70 ?50 >50706 -=6/060. 364=.8,-3:6 =.3B3C6,9 A , 80657= 9= K,-06" `= 2=6 >5@93-,-3=602 >.38,.3,2E 63 9, >5@93-,-3:670 56 .025806 70@0 -=62370.,.20 -=8= =@2/L-59= >,., 9, >5@93-,-3:6 59/0C.3=. 709 364=.80 -=8>90/="

[6/0.3=.806/0 K,@1, >=-, -=64523:6 -=6 .02>0-/= , 9=2 .02T80602 /1>3C-=2E 70 56 >L..,4= 70 05@93-,@,6 \56/= -=6 09 >.=B.,8, 70,9B56, .0563:6 6,-3=6,9 = -=6B.02= 36/0.6,-3=6,9" `=.8,9806/0 20 06/06C71, ?50 9=2 /.,@,\=2 >.0206/,7=2 06 02,2 .0563=602 20 >.0206/,.1,6 950B=>,., 25 >5@93-,-3:6 , .0H32/,2 >.38,.3,2" %L2 .0-306/0806/0E 236 08@,.B=E

K, K,@37= 56, /06706-3, 6=/,@90 , >.0206/,. .02T80602 0C232QV" &=8= >5@93-,. 16/0B.,806/0 /=7=2 9=2 /.,@,\=2 >.0206/,7=2 06 56,.0563:6 38>=./,6/0E /,9 -=8= 56 B.,6 -=6B.02= 36/0.6,-3=6,9E .0259/, 85A-=2/=2=E A -=8= 56, >5@93-,-3:6 ,21 6= 252/3/5A0 , 9, >5@93-,-3:6 HL937,?50 =4.0-0 56, .0H32/, >.38,.3,E 9, /06706-3, 06 4,H=. 70 9=2 .02T80602 ,8C>93,7=2 02 85A 9:B3-," (9 .025806 ,8>93,7= >5070 2583632/.,. >.L-/3-,C806/0 /,6/, 364=.8,-3:6 -=8= 09 ,./1-59= 16/0B.=G 9= T63-= ?50 4,9/,6 2=69=2 70/,9902 [email protected] 9=2 00.3806/=2" J36 08@,.B=E >.0-32,806/0 >=.?50 904,9/,6 02=2 70/,9902 00.3806/,902E 6= >5070 -=62370.,.20 -=8= ,./1-59=

-306/143-="q530602 >,./3-3>,8=2 06 9, >5@93-,-3:6 70 02=2 8,/0.3,902 -=8>.0670C

8=2 9, 38>=./,6-3, 70 704363. -537,7=2,806/0 9=2 7340.06/02 /3>=2 70 02-.3C/=2" &,7, H0F 8L2E 9=2 073/=.02E =.B,63F,7=.02 70 -=640.06-3,2 A -306/143-=208>30F,6 , 02/,. 70 ,-50.7= [email protected] 02,2 704363-3=602 @L23-,2E A 25 ,-0>/,C-3:6 B060.,9 ,-9,.,.L 85-K= 9,2 456-3=602 70 9, -=8563-,-3:6E /,6/= >.38,C.3, -=8= 20-567,.3,E 70 364=.8,-3:6 -306/143-,"

Z] >


31/271

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32/271

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02/=2 2=6 -=6 4.0-506-3, 806=2 23B6343-,/3H=2 ?50 9=2 -=./=2" W,-0 56, B0C60.,-3:6 = -=2, ,21E -5,67= 9, -306-3, 02/,@, 806=2 02>0-3,93F,7,E 9=2 /1/5C9=2 2=91,6 20. 9,.B=2 0 3602>0-143-=2 -=8= [email protected] 56, ,73-3:6 ,9 8;/=7= 7036H02/3B,-3:6 83-.=2-:>3-, 8073,6/0 56, 4=.8, 650H, 70 >.=75-3. -=6/.,2C/02 70 -=9=. 06/.0 56 =@\0/= A 25 06/=.6= = 06/.0 >,./02 -=6-.0/,2 709 =@\0/=8328=Q Uh" [email protected] Q6 X/-8$)-6 C$-6 Z_YTMjfjV6 J36 757, ,9B56,E >,C.0-0 56 8,9 /1/59=G ?53FL 450., 56 @506 .025806"

J36 95B,. , 757,2E 9, 8,A=.1, 70 9=2 /1/59=2 -9,.,806/0 9,.B=2 -=6/30606>,9,@.,2 P25>0.495,2Q" [ 80657=E 02/,2 ,>,.0-06 ,9 -=8306F= 8328= 709 /1C

/59=E >=. 0\08>9=M P(2/573=2 [email protected] PD6H02/3B,-3=602 [email protected] A P)@20.H,C-3=602 ,-0.-, 70Q" [56?50 6= 2308>.0E 9=2 ,./1-59=2 U70/0.836,7=2 = 3670C/0.836,7=2V >50706 20. /,8@3;6 >,9,@.,2 P25>0.495,2Q" XE 70270 950B=E 6=20 5/393F,.L6 ,9 >.0>,.,. 9=2 1673-02"

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02 -=./= A 6= 990H, 0,\0 U>,9,@.,2 36T/3902V" D6757,@90806/0E6= 80\=.,.1, -,8@3L67=9= >=. P)@20.H,-3=602 >.093836,.02 [email protected] 09 040-/=70 ,9B56=2 ,6/3@3:/3-=2 06 73H0.2,2 02>0-302 70 @,-/0.3,2Q" J36 08@,.B= UA02/= 80 990H, ,9 >56/= 23B5306/0VE 9, 8,A=.1, 70 9=2 /1/59=2 ?50 2=6 708,23,C7= -=./=2 9= 2=6 >=.?50 -=6/30606 /;.836=2 B060.,902 06 95B,. 70 /;.836=202>0-143-=2"

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.3,2 B.,8>=23/3H,2QP[--3:6 70 9=2 ,6/3@3:/3-=2 >=93;63-=2 [email protected] 9,2 @,-/0.3,2 43/=>,/:B06,2Q

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Pb/393F,67= 56 @.=6-=2-=>3= 43@.:>/3-=E 9=2 >0..=2 20 368563F,.=6 -=6 0.3C

/.=-3/=2 70 -,.60.=Q"+=2 >0..=2 6= 2=6 9=2 T63-=2 ,638,902 36/093B06/02" [ 9,D$*8%'0 $9 E'-5.,8/$0$&@ 20 >.0206/: 56 /.,@,\= /3/59,7= P[329,8306/= 70 ,6/1B06=2 708=6= 5/393F,67= /;-63-,2 70 43\,-3:6 709 -=8>90806/=Q"

X K,2/, 9,2 @,-/0.3,2 2=6 36/093B06/02" [ 9,D$*8%'0 $9 >0/%/-'0 X/-8$?/$50$&@ 990B: =/.= 8,652-.3/= -=6 09 /1/59= P&,.,-/0.3F,-3:6 70 9,2 @,-/0.3,2?50 >.=75-06 8,2/3/32 8073,6/0 9, -.=8,/=B.,41, 70 B,2 91?537=Q" N`= 028,.,H399=2= ?50 K,A, @,-/0.3,2 -,>,-02 70 5/393F,. 9, -.=8,/=B.,41,O

90806/= K,@3/5,902E .0259/,.0,9806/0 8L2 206-399= U=E >=. 9= 806=2E 6=.8,9806/0 8L2 -=./=VE >0.= 09=.706 70 9,2 >,9,@.,2 20 K,-0 /,6/= 8L2 38>=./,6/0"

(6 .0,937,7E ,9B56,2 .0H32/,2 >0.83/06 ?50 09 /1/59= 20, 56, =.,-3:6 -=8C>90/," W0 ,?51 56 0\08>9=M P(9 =-/Cj 02 56 4,-/=. 8,/0.6= 60-02,.3= >,., 9,>.380., 73H323:6 [email protected]:63-, 709 .,/:6Q U>,00 T]M]]kjE ]^^]V" J5>=6B= ?50

02 8,/0.3, =>36,@90E >0.= A= 80 =>=67.1, , 56 /1/59= ,21 >=. 7=2 .,F=602" (6>.380. 95B,.E 9, 4=.8, H0.@,9 P02Q 02 56, >,9,@., 25>0.495,E >502 >=7.1, 25C>.383.20E 252/3/5A;67=9, >=. 56, -=8,E 236 ,40-/,. , 9, -=8>.0623:6" (6 20CB567= 95B,.E 9, 36-9523:6 70 020 P02Q 7, >=. .0259/,7= 56 /1/59= ?50 2506, ,,43.8,-3:6 /,\,6/0" a3060 56, ,5.0=9, 7=B8L/3-,E A, ?50 6= 02/,8=2 ,-=2C/58@.,7=2 , ?50 9=2 ,5/=.02 3673?506 252 -=6-9523=602 06 /308>= >.0206/0E>=. .,F=602 ?50 20 093-,6 ,8>93,806/0 06 09 -,>1/59= jm" !=260. U]^^kV73= 09 [email protected] 70 P/1/59= ,43.8,/3H=Q U')),8./;, ),%.,%-, ./.0,M WCBV , 02, -9,C20 70 /1/59=2 A 56, 20.30 70 .,F=602 >,., 6= 5/393F,.9=2" (6 >,./3-59,. t

73-0t .0259/,6 P36,70-5,7=2 0 38>.5706/02Q >=.?50 P06 ,9B56=2 -,2=2E 0.02,6 -=6 ,57,-3, 56, -=6-9523:6 ?50 950B= 20 .0-=B0 -=6 806=220B5.37,7 06 09 .025806 = 06 =/., >,./0QE A >=.?50 P/.3H3,93F,6 56 364=.80-306/143-= ,9 .075-3.9= , 56, [email protected],-3:6 9,-:63-,Q"

(9 23B6343-,7= A 09 =.706 70 9,2 >,9,@.,2 709 /1/59= 2=6 38>=./,6/02 >,.,09 >=23@90 90-/=. ?50 H0 09 /1/59= 06 09 1673-0 70 9, .0H32/," I0.= 02/,2 -=623C70.,-3=602 2=6 3B5,9806/0 38>=./,6/02 >,., .$2$)9=2 >=23@902 525,.3=2 709, @3@93=B.,41,E 36-9537=2 ,?5099=2 U>.=@,@90806/0E 9, 8,A=.1,V ?50 /30606-=6=-38306/= 709 ,./1-59= , /.,H;2 70 4506/02 20-567,.3,2" I=. 099=E 09 /1/59=

70@0 20. T/39 -=8= 0/3?50/, ?50 ,-=8>,S, ,9 /.,@,\= 8328= A ,7=>/,. /,8C@3;6 56, 4=.8, ,>.=>3,7, >,., 9=2 232/08,2 70 3673F,-3:6 80-,63F,7, ?50

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R$%&'(/ .5 /.03.

+, 8,A=.1, 70 9=2 73.0-/=.02 -=6 ?530602 K0 K,@9,7= 2=6 06083B=2 70 9,

-=8@36,-3:6 /1/59= >.36-3>,9C25@/1/59= A 70 9=2 /1/59=2 >,./37=2" +, -=8@36,C-3:6 /1/59= >.36-3>,9C25@/1/59= U/1/59=2 06 20.30V 0., 85A -=..306/0 K,-0 56=2

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9=2 06 20.302 6580.,7,2Q UPD62/.5--3=602 , 9=2 ,5/=.02QED$*8%'0 $9 E'-.,5

8/$0$&@V" +=2 /.,@,\=2 06 20.30 20 .09,-3=6,@,6 708,23,7= 06/.0 21E A -,7,-=8563-,-3:6 >.0206/,@, 56=2 -5,6/=2 4.,B806/=2G >=. 099=E 09 90-/=. /.=>0CF,@, -=6 B.,6702 36-=6H06306/02 23 6= >=71, 900. 70 4=.8, -=620-5/3H, 9,20.30 06/0.," [708L2E 09 232/08, 06 20.30 02 8=902/= >,., 9=2 73.0-/=.02 ,-,52, 70 9=2 >.=@908,2 70 >.=B.,8,-3:6 A 9,2 708=.,2" UNq5; =-5..0 23 20,-0>/, 09 /.,@,\= Du >0.= 09 DDD 20 .0-K,F, = 20 708=., 06 9, 0/,>, 70 ,.@3C/.,\0OV )/.,2 =@\0-3=602 2=6 ?50 9=2 /1/59=2 06 20.30 -=6/30606 -,23 2308>.0.07567,6-3,2 -=62370.,@902G 9, >.380., >,./0 U9, 23/5,7, ,6/02 709 6T80.=

.=8,6=V 25090 20. /,6 B060.,9 ?50 .0259/, 36T/39G A 9=2 .0259/,7=2 70 9, 3673CF,-3:6 -5,67= 9=2 20.H3-3=2 20-567,.3=2 =@/30606 56 1673-0 '*D& 2=6 ,80657= 3636/093B3@902E >=.?50 .0259/, 38>=23@90 .0-=62/.53. 02=2 /1/59=2 7=C@902" Ua,8@3;6 9=2 /1/59=2 70 ,./1-59=2 06 4=.8, 70 >.0B56/, 20 H509H06 36C36/093B3@902 AE 06 83 =>363:6E 6= 70@30.,6 5/393F,.20 /1/59=2 P36/0..=B,/3H=2Q"V

(9 /1/59= >,./37= U3B5,9 ?50 56= 06 20.30E 2,9H= >=.?50 09 6T80.= .=8,C6= 20 252/3/5A0 >=. 7=2 >56/=2V .0259/, @,2/,6/0 80\=.E >502 0H3/, ,9B56=2 709=2 >.=@908,2 806-3=6,7=2E >0.= 70270 950B= 6= 38>370 9=2 0.=75-06 -=8= -=620-506-3, 70 9, 3673F,-3:6 '*D&" +,806C

/,@90806/0E C-/,%-,E 56, 38>=./,6/0 .0H32/, -306/143-,E 02 >,./37,.3, 70 02=2/1/59=2 >,./37=2E >=23@90806/0 >=.?50 -=62370., 60-02,.3= ?50 9,2 >,9,@.,28L2 38>=./,6/02 709 /1/59= ,>,.0F-,6 >.380.=" U(\08>9=M P+, 02/.5-/5., 709-,6,9 70 >=/,23=M $,20 8=90-59,. 70 9, -=675--3:6 A 2090-/3H37,7 70 9=2'vQE C-/,%-, =_[MTYE ]^^g"V [ H0-02E 9=2 /1/59=2 >,./37=2 >50706 20. 70 ,A5C7, >,., 09 90-/=.E >0.= 06 83 =>363:6 2=6 >07,6/02E ,-06/T,6 -=6 4.0-506-3,56 /;.836= B060.,9 06 95B,. 70 =/.= 8L2 0.023H=E .0?530.06 >56/5,-3:6E08@.=99,6 9=2 1673-02 AE 06 B060.,9E .07567,6 06 /1/59=2 >0=.02 ?50 56 238C>90 /1/59= -=8= 0/3?50/,"

J36 08@,.B=E 9, 5/393F,-3:6 70 56 /1/59= 206-399= 6= 7328365A0 9, 60-023C7,7 70 56, 236/,,9,@., 20 5/393-0 ,70-5,7,C806/0" I=. 0\08>9=E 56 /1/59= -=8= P`50H,2 6=.8,2 [email protected] -=9=.02 06 @3=C9=B1,Q >,.0-0.1, 3673-,. 9, 09,@=.,-3:6 70 02>0-343-,-3=602 [email protected] -=9=.02>,., 25 5/393F,-3:6 ,9 702-.3@3. 9=2 0\08>9,.02 70 >9,6/,2 A ,638,902" J36 08C@,.B=E 23 09 /1/59= 450., P`50H,2 6=.8,2 [email protected] -=9=.02 >,., @3:9=B=2Q UE/$C5-/,%-, =UMfomE ]^ffVE 9,2 650H,2 6=.8,2 >=7.1,6 20. T/3902 >,., 02/573,. 9,/,0.83/3;67=6=2 732/36B53. 9=2 H0.702 70 9=2 -=C9=.,7=2"

=[ >


37/271

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!4;( .5&;.0"0 '(/ "&%(0./ Q /&/ 130.223(5./

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(RDa)!D[+E7WBaQ!E Iwe" gj]E mo R( hb`D) R(]^^f

.=@908,2 70 ,5/=.1, >50706 3. 70 9= /.3H3,9, 9= -,/,2/.:43-=Q U)d&=66=.E ]^^]V" +, >,./0 8L2 4L-39 70 9, >.0>,.,-3:6 7056 ,./1-59= -306/143-= 02 36-953. 238>90806/0 9=2 [email protected] 70 9=2 ,5/=.02 A252 73.0--3=602" $506=E , H0-02"

a=7,H1, 6= 2; 70 636BT6 7509= 8=/3H,7= >=. 56 702,-50.7= 06 09 =.70670 06580.,-3:6 70 9=2 ,5/=.02E >0.= -=6=F-= -,2=2 06 ?50 -=90B,2 >=. 9=708L2 .,F=6,@902 A .,-3=6,902 20 -=6H3./30.=6 06 06083B=2 ,-;..38=2 T63C-,806/0 >=. 6= >=70. >=60.20 70 ,-50.7= [email protected] 9=2 [email protected] ?50 K,@1, ?5036-953. A 25 =.706"

N&5L9 02 09 =.706 -=..0-/=O I=. 702B.,-3,E 6= K,A 6=.8,2 -=6H0637,2 63-=6H06-3=602 70 ,-0>/,-3:6 B060.,9" [9B56,2 .0H32/,2 U>.36-3>,9806/0 @.3C/L63-,2E -.0=V 00.= /=7,H1, 6= 20K, K0-K= K,@3/5,9E 02>0-3,9806/0 06 9=2 (2/,7=2 b637=2"(6 =/.= /308>= K,@1, 56, /06706-3, B060.,9 , 36-953. -=8= ,5/=. ,9 \040


38/271

/0.-0.= 23 0.,6 /.02E 0/-"V" &=8= -=620-506-3,E 09 T9/38= >502/= >,.0-3: ,7C

?53.3. >.02/3B3=" R0 02, 4=.8,E 7=2 ,5/=.02E 70 9=2 -5,902 636B56= 0., \040 709,@=.,/=.3=E 63 23?530., >.=402=. >.36-3>,9E -=8>0/1,6 >=. 09 20B567= >502C/=" J3 K,@1, /.02 = 8L2 ,5/=.02E 09 ,5/=. P38>=./,6/0Q ?50.1, 09 >.380. >502C/= = 09 T9/38=E >0.= 6= 56= 36/0.8073="

b6, /06706-3, -=8>062,7=., A 8L2 8=70.6, K, 237= 704363. ,9#8/1,8$70 9=2 ,5/=.02 -=8= ,5/=. >.36-3>,9 A >.=B063/=. >.38,.3= 709 /.,@,\= -=85C63-,7=" D6-952= -5,67= 09 >.380. ,5/=. 02 56 02/573,6/0 B.,75,7= A 09 20CB567= U/0.-0.=E -5,./=VE 09 \040 709 9,@=.,/=.3=E /,9 H0F 36-952= 56 >.083=`=@09E K=A 20 ,-0>/, ?50 09 >.380.= 02 09 P,5/=. >.36-3>,9Q A 20 25>=60 ?50

02 ;9 ?5306 K, K0-K= 9, 8,A=. >,./0 70 9, 36H02/3B,-3:6 = /=7, 099,"[T6 >0.232/0 9, /06706-3, 70 ,9B56=2 73.0-/=.02 70 9,@=.,/=.3= , 36232/3.06 ?50 25 [email protected] ,>,.0F-, 06 /=7=2 9=2 /.,@,\=2 >5@93-,7=2 >.=-0706/02 7025 02/,@90-38306/=" a,8@3;6 23B50 06 52= 09 8;/=7= 70 P932/, 70 9,H,670C.1,QE -=6232/06/0 06 -3/,. -=8= ,5/=. , -,23 /=7= 09 >0.2=6,9 709 9,@=.,/=.3=E36-9537=2 9=2 /;-63-=2 ?50 ?53FL 938>3,.=6 9=2 /5@=2 70 062,A= ,9 -=6-953.9=2 00.3806/=2" [708L2E 9, /06706-3, K,-3, 9, 36H02/3B,-3:6 06 -=9,@=.,C-3:6 -.0-0 -=6/365,806/0" I=. 099=E 09 >.=8073= 70 ,5/=.02 >=. ,./1-59= 02/L,5806/,67="

G.63532345 1. "&%(0$"

a,9 H0F >=7,8=2 704363. ,K=., 9, ,5/=.1, 73-3067= ?50 9, 932/, 70 ,5/=.0270@0 36-953. , ,?5099=2E A 2=9= , ,?5099=2E ?50 -=6/.3@5A0.=6 .0,9806/0 , 9,-=6-0>-3:6 B060.,9 A 9, 0\0-5-3:6 70 9=2 00.3806/=2" [708L2E 9=2 ,5/=C.02 70@06 06580.,.20 6=.8,9806/0 >=. =.706 70 38>=./,6-3, ,% 8,0'-/0.H32=.02 6= 70@06 >073. 63 >0.83/3. ?50 252 [email protected] 20 36-95A,6 06 8,652-.3/=2 [email protected] 36H02/3B,-3=602 06 9,2 ?50 6= K,A,6>,./3-3>,7= 02/.0-K,806/0" (9 ,5/=. 70 56 ,./1-59= 70@0 704363.20 -=8=,?509 ?50 ,2580 9, .02>=62,@3937,7 36/090-/5,9 70 9=2 .0259/,7=2 70 9, 36H02C/3B,-3:6 [email protected] 9, ?50 20 364=.8," J36 08@,.B=E 02/, 704363-3:6 70@0 8,/3F,.C20 /063067= 06 -506/, ?50 9, -306-3, 8=70.6, 02E 06 85-K=2 -,8>=2E -=9,C@=.,7=., A 859/3732-3>936,.3," J0.1, >=-= .0,932/, 25>=60. ?50 /=7=2 9=2,5/=.02 >50706 7040670. /=7=2 9=2 ,2>0-/=2 70 56 ,./1-59= 02-.3/= >=. -=9,C

@=.,7=.02 >.=-0706/02 70 73H0.2,2 732-3>936,2" [56 ,21E 70@0 -=62370.,.20 ,-,7, ,5/=. >906,806/0 .02>=62,@90 70 9, 090--3:6 70 252 -=90B,2"

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39/271

9=" D6757,@90806/0E ?530602 K,6 /.,@,\,7= 36/062,806/0 75.,6/0 80202 =

,S=2 06 56 >.=@908, 70 36H02/3B,-3:6 >50706 /060. 7343-59/,702 >,., .0-=.C7,. ?53;6 /5H= 9, -=6-0>-3:6 =.3B36,9 70 9, 36H02/3B,-3:6 = 70 ?53;6 450 9,370, @.399,6/0 ?50 .0259/: 0206-3,9 >,., 09 ;5@93-,7= 70@0 70-373.20E 56LC6380806/0E ,6/02 70 363-3,. 9, 36H02/3B,-3:6" I5070 20. 60-02,.3= K,-0. 950CB= ,9BT6 -,8@3=E 20BT6 09 B3.= ?50 9, 36H02/3B,-3:6 /=80E >0.= .0259/, 702C-,@099,7= 70\,. 9, 38>=./,6/0 -502/3:6 70 9, ,5/=.1, >,., 09 436,9 709 >.=-02=70 36H02/3B,-3:6"

[ H0-02 K0 H32/= ]k = 8L2 ,5/=.02 ,6=/,7=2 06 09 06-,@0F,8306/= 70 56,./1-59= U?50 06 =-,23=602 0., 2=9= 56, P6=/,QV" I=. 0\08>9=E 56 /.,@,\= >5C@93-,7= >=. i" $59=2 ,. '06 UK+@)6 Q,;6 N,..,8) ZJMngoE ]^onV /061, mf ,5/=C

.02 A 2=9= ]m >L..,4=2" (2=2 364=.802 >.=-0706 -=6 4.0-506-3, 70 9,@=.,/=C.3=2 /,6 >0?50S=2 ?50 ]k >0.2=6,2 6= -,@06 06 099=2E 63 85-K= 806=2>50706 K,-0. 56, -=6/.3@5-3:6 23B6343-,/3H, ,9 00.3806/="

N[ ?5; 20 70@0 9, /06706-3, , 06580.,. 56, 90B3:6 70 ,5/=.02O I5070 K,C@0. H,.3,2 .,F=602E >0.= 9, >.36-3>,9E 236 95B,. , 757,2E /3060 ?50 H0. -=6 092167.=80 70 >5@93-,. = >0.0-0." [9B56=2 36H02/3B,7=.02 K,9,B,6 = ,759,6 ,252 -=90B,2 /,6 043-,F806/0 ?50 20 -=6H30./06 06 ,5/=.02 70 /=7=2 = 9, 8,CA=. >,./0 70 9=2 ,./1-59=2 ?50 >.=-0706 709 9,@=.,/=.3= 70 02/=2" +, >.=75-C/3H37,7 36H02/3B,7=., 70 ,?5099=2 >5070 20. 06 .0,937,7 02-,2,E >0.= ,9 436,9

709 ,S= 25 932/, 70 >5@93-,-3=602 @306 >5070 20. 0.L-/3-,6= .0259/, .0-=8067,@90" a,9 H0F ,9B56=2 ,783632/.,7=.02 20 70\06 06B,S,.A 02=2 ,>.=H0-K,7=2 =@/06B,6 H06/,\,2 8=806/L60,2" I0.= -.0= ?50 56H0.7,70.= -306/143-= 6= >0.83/0 ?50 25 >.=>3= /.,@,\= 20 7395A, ,S,73067=9=2 [email protected] 70 =/.,2 >0.2=6,2 ?50 K,6 K0-K= 56, ,>=./,-3:6 836T2-59,E 63?530.0 ?50 25 >.=>3= [email protected] 254., 09 7027=.= ?50 25>=60 9, ,73-3:6 70 56,.0/,K19, 70 >0.2=6,\02 70 20B567, 9160,"

(6 >=-,2 >,9,@.,2E 56 ,./1-59= -306/143-= 70@0 36-953. -=8= ,5/=.02 T63C

-,806/0 , ?530602 K,A,6 -=6/.3@537=)*).'%-/'01,%., 06 9, 36H02/3B,-3:6"(9 040-/= 70 7395-3:6 70 9, 859/3,5/=.1, >0.\573-, , 9=2 36H02/3B,7=.02 '*5

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40/271


41/271


42/271

/,2 8;73-,2 20 3673-,6 06 9,2 .040.06-3,2 9=2 /1/59=2 A -,.B=2 U>=. 0\08>9=E

R."V" +=2 ,5/=.02 [email protected] -=6259/,. 9,2 PD62/.5--3=602 , 9=2 ,5/=.02Q 70 9,.0H32/, = ,9BT6 6T80.= .0-306/0 70 02/, >,., 2,@0. ?5; 232/08, 20 >.0430.0"J3 56, .0H32/, >0.83/0 36-953. /,6/= /1/59=2 -=8= -,.B=2E /,9 H0F >0.83/,

/,8@3;6 56 >=-= 70 >5@93-37,7E -=8= 25B0.1, 09 /083@90 +0= !=2/06 U]^ogVM

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+=2 ,6L93232 02/,712/3-=2 2=6 , 80657= 60-02,.3=2E >0.= 20 70@06 >.0C206/,. A 0


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J3 20 08>90,6 -=8T6806/0 H,.3=2 8;/=7=2 ,9/0.6,/3H=2E .0259/,.L T/393706/343-,. 09 8;/=7= @.0H0806/0 A -3/,. 9, .040.06-3," I=. 0\08>9=E 02 >.0C

40.3@90 70-3. P20 .=8>30.=6 9,2 -;959,2 >=. /.,/,8306/= 59/.,2:63-=E -=8= 20K, 702-.3/= ,6/0.3=.806/0 UYVQE ?50 238>90806/0 P20 .=8>30.=6 9,2 -;959,2-=8= 20 K, 702-.3/= ,6/0.3=.806/0 UYVQ"

90./.5%"2345 1. 1"%(/ .5 2&"10(/

&5,67= 06 56 02/573= 20 5/393F, B.,6 6T80.= 70 -0>,2 = 70 85/,6/02 83C-.=@3,6=2E 70@06 >.0>,.,.20 -5,7.=2 70 9,2 -0>,2 06 ?50 20 3706/343?506 9,>.=-0706-3, A 9,2 >.=>307,702 70 9=2 85/,6/02E @,-/0.3:4,B=2E >9L2837=2E

0/-" a,8@3;6 >50706 >.0206/,.20 06 02/, 4=.8, 9,2 >.=>307,702 70 ,9B56=2-=8>502/=2 ?5183-=2E , 80657= -=6 >.=H0-K= /,6/= >,., 09 ,5/=. -=8=>,., 09 90-/=."

b6 8;/=7=E -0>,E 0/-" 5/393F,7= 06 2=9= 56= 70 H,.3=2 00.3806/=2 36C-9537=2 06 09 ,./1-59= [email protected] [email protected] 06 9, 20--3:6 70 !0259/,7=2 =E 2302 2543-306/0806/0 @.0H0E 06 56, 6=/, 70 >30 , 56 -5,7.= = 06 09 >30 70 56,43B5.,"

U(0;" 2(00.2%" Q =0";[%32"

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J3 2=9= K,A ?50 >.0206/,. 56, = H,.3,2 8073-3=602E [email protected] /.,/,.20 702C-.3>/3H,806/0 06 09 /0,., 702-.3@3. 9=2 .0259/,7=2E [email protected] 20. 02/,C712/3-,2 -=6 56 23B6343-,7= -9,.=" (.r36 `0/0.E 09 73456/= .07,-/=. \040 70S%59,-./$% '%2 S11*%/.@E 2=91, -=6/,. 56, K32/=.3, /1>3-, >,., >=60. 70 .0930H002/0 ,2>0-/=" %06-3=6,@, 56 /.,@,\= ?50 25>502/,806/0 70-1,M Pjj ]zj{ 709=2 .,/=602 5/393F,7=2 06 02/0 00.3806/= 2,6,.=6 -=6 09 8073-,806/= 06C2,A,7=G jj ]zj{ 70 9, >=@9,-3:6 00.3806/,9 6= .0259/: ,40-/,7, >=. 09 4L.C8,-= A >0.232/3: 06 02/,7= ,B:63-=G 09 /0.-0. .,/:6 20 02-,>:Q"

A"Q M&. ./6(0I"0/. #(0 /.0 2'"0(/

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+=2 !0259/,7=2 /30606 ?50 0.02,.20 -9,., A 206-399,806/0E >=.?50 .0C>.0206/,6 9=2 650H=2 -=6=-38306/=2 ?50 20 02/L6 ,>=./,67= ,9 8567=" +,2

>,./02 ,6/0.3=.02 709 /.,@,\= UD6/.=75--3:6 A %,/0.3,902 A 8;/=7=2V /30606>=. =@\0/= 70-3. >=. ?5; A -:8= 20 =@/5H30.=6 9=2 !0259/,7=2G 9, T9/38, >,.C

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(6 9=2 !0259/,7=2 6= 70@0 -=80/0.20 09 >0-,7= 70 .07567,6-3," +, 4,9C/, 8L2 -=..306/0 -=6232/0 06 .0>0/3. -=6 >,9,@.,2 9= ?50 .0259/, A, 0H3706/0>,., 09 90-/=. ,9 00-,7= 20 -=80/0 -=6 /,6/, 4.0-506-3,E ?50 K,@9,.; 70 ;909=2E 06 9=2 -,>1/59=2 [email protected] -:8= >.0>,.,. 9=2

-5,7.=2 0 3952/.,-3=602 U-,>1/59=2 ]j A ]nV"`= 20, H0.@=2= ,9 -3/,. 43B5.,2 A -5,7.=2" `= 73B,M P(9 -5,7.= ] 8502C/., -=6 -9,.37,7 ?50 9, 6=-3936, 36K3@3: 09 -.0-38306/= 70 7,/)),8/' &$%$858+$,',Q" R3B,M P+, 6=-3936, 36K3@3: 09 -.0-38306/= 707,/)),8/' &$%$88+$5,', U-5,7.= ]VQ"

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/0 7,@, >,20=2 >,., -=8@,/3.9= " " " (9 20B567= 71,E 9, .=7399, 02/,@, 80\=.EA ,9 /0.-0.= K,@1, 702,>,.0-37= >=. -=8>90/=Q" (9 ,6/0-0706/0 06 ,8@=2 -,C2=2 02 >.=@,@90806/0 09 P06/580-38306/=QE >0.= -.0= ?50E 06 9=2 7=2E 9, .0C7,--3:6 .0H09, 8L2 @306 -30./= 06/=.>0-38306/="

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%5-K,2 20--3=602 70 R32-523:6E >=. 6= 70-3. ?50 -,23 /=7,2E .0259/,6 70C8,23,7= 9,.B,2 A H0.@=2,2" &=8= 73\= R=5B J,H390M P[ H0-02 80 7=A -506C/, 70 ?50 20 K, 5/393F,7= 9= ?50 A= 99,8= 9, /;-63-, 709 -,9,8,.M 09 ,5/=.

757, 70 252 7,/=2 = 70 25 ,.B5806/,-3:6 A 20 .045B3, /.,2 56, 65@0 70 /36C/, >.=/0-/=.,Q UB'?0,'*E 20>/[email protected] 70 ]^fmV"

[9B56,2 20--3=602 70 R32-523:6 .0-50.7,6 ,9 73>9=8L/3-= 702-.3/= >=.[9906 R.5.A 06W2;/), '%2 >$%),%. UR=5@907,A | &="E e,.706 &3/AE `XE]^_^E >" nfVE] 09 -5,9E 70 4=.8, -,.,-/0.12/3-,E 7,@, P.02>502/,2 ?50 20 70CH,6,@,6 36/0.836,@90806/0 >=. 9=2 36/0.2/3-3=2 709 36B9;2E K,2/, ?50 436,9C806/0 20 02458,@,6 236 70\,. 8L2 ?50 56, -=64523:6 ,@2=95/, A 56, 2=6.3C2, 075-,7,Q"


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m" J0S,90 9,2 0-3=602 = 9,2 4,9/,2 70 -=..09,-3:6 A 709383/0 9=2 ,2C

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-=6 9=2 /.,@,\=2 ,6/0.3=.806/0 >5@93-,7=2"n" `= 20, /1837=M 0=6B, 9,2 -=620-506-3,2 /0:.3-,2 70 25 /.,@,\= A 252

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&,@0 K,-0. 56, ,7H0./06-3," [ 80657= .0259/,.L >.5706/0 8=2/.,. 9, .0C7,--3:6 >.=H323=6,9 709 [B.,70-38306/= , 9, >0.2=6, -5A, ,A57, 20 02/L,B.,70-3067=" I5070 =-5..3. ?50 02, >0.2=6, -.0, ?50 09 ,B.,70-38306/= 02362543-306/0 = U>0=. ,T6V 708,23,7= 04523H=" J3 56= K, /.,@,\,7= -=6 ,9C

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