VOL- 7 No. 169 May 08, 2013 isrP iek rsm mfqr bx ky rih ... · jfey. AunHF ikhf ik Auh ieh vI...

VOL- 7 No. 169 May 08, 2013

7th year in Publication

isrP iek rsm mfqr bx ky rih geIaF pMcfieq coxF pdm sRI bfbf syvf isMG jI KzUr sfihb vfilaF df pRogrfm

swqfDfrI dl Ëor-ËbrdsqI nfl ijwq lYNdf hY sQfnk aqy pMcfieq coxF ƒ

bfbf syvf isMG jI, jo ik awjklH amrIkf dy vwK vwK ÈihrF dfdOrf kr rhy hn aqy iswK sMgqF ƒ iml rhy hn, dy aglyry pRogrfmF qihq afgfmI 11 qoN 12 meI qwk bfbf jI irno ivKy hoxgy.ies qoN agly idn 13 qoN 15 meI qwk PirËno-mzyrf ivKy iswKsMgqF ƒ imlxgy. 16 meI ƒ bfbf syvf isMG jI bykrsPIlz aqy17 qoN 18 meI qwk lfs vygfs ivKy hoxgy. 19 qoN 28 meI qwk bfbfjI lfs eyNjls df dOrf krngy aqy 1 jUn qoN 14 jUn qwk zYtrfiet,imlvfkI, vrjInIaf ivKy iswK sMgqF ƒ imlxgy. 15 jUn qoN 25jUn qwk isaftl aqy ies qoN bfad 26 jUn ƒ sYn PrFissko phuMcxgy. bfbf syvf isMG df afÈIrvfd aqy pRogrfm sbMDI horjfxkfrI leI 209-230-2000 jF kulvMq isMG inwJr nfl 510-299-0224 qy sMprk kIqf jf skdf hY.

cMzIgVH- pMjfb ivc ies vkq iËlHf pRIÈd aqy blfk sMmqIaFdIaF coxF ho rhIaF hn. iehnF coxF ƒ lY ky afm lokF ivc nf qFAuqÈfh hY aqy nf hI koeI idlcspI lY irhf hY. kfrn ieh hY ikpMcfieqF dIaF iehnF coxF ivc swqfDfrI pfrtI dIdKlaMdfËI iËafdf vwD jFdI hY. coxF pMjfb df coxkimÈn krvfAuNdf hY aqy coxF krvfAux vfly krmcfrI/aiDkfrI vI pMjfb ivcoN hI huMdy hn.iehnF Auqy swqfDfrI pfrtI df dbfa huMdf hY, ieskrky ieh inrpwK coxF krvfAux dI bjfey afpxIaFpostF dy bcfa leI iËafdf kMm krdy hn.

ipCly krIb zyZ dhfky qoN iehI ruJfnjfrI hY, ijhVI pfrtI dI srkfr huMdI hY, pMcfieqcoxF AuhI ijwqdI hY, jykr iksy ipMz ivc koeIpMc/srpMc dUjI pfrtI df bx vI jfvy qF Aus ipMz ƒ ivkfs dynkÈy qoN lFBy kr idwqf jFdf hY.

ies vfr dIaF pMcfieq coxF ivc qF hor vI ajIb rMgdyKx ƒ iml rhy hn. ivroDI pfrtI kFgrs dy AumIdvfrF dy kfgËqwk nhIN ley jf rhy aqy AuhnF ƒ iTwT krn dI pUrI koiÈÈ kIqI jf

rhI hY. sfry hlikaF ivc akflI dl dy sInIarlIzrF dy irÈqydfrF ƒ iËlHf pRIÈdF aqy blfk kmytIaF dIaF itktF dy idwqIaF geIaF hn. iehnFƒ ijqfAux leI akflI hux hr iksm df hrbfvrqxgy aqy ies qoN bfad cyarmYnIaF ƒ lY ky dOVÈurU ho jfvygI. Bfrq ivc krIb do dhfky pihlF pMcfieqI rfj aYkt lfgU kIqf igaf sI. Aus dyqihq hI iËlHf pRIÈd aqy blfk kmytIaF dI isrjxf kIqI geI. ieh sMsQfvF iswDIaF pMcfieqIsMsQfvF hn aqy ipMzF dy ivkfs dy leI kMm krdIaF

hn. pr iehnF ivc isafsI dKlaMdfjI ieMnI iËafdf hY ik iehisrP nfmfqr dIaF pMcfieqF bx ky rih geIaF hn. iehnF kol nfkoeI PMz afAuNdf hY aqy nf hI iehnF dy kol ivkfs dy leI XojnfvFhn. iËlHf pRIÈd dy cyarmYn df ruqbf skwqr pwDr df huMdf hY, lflbwqI vflI kfr imldI hY aqy hor shUlqF imldIaF hn. ies shUlqƒ lYx leI sfrIaF pfrtIaF dy sInIar lIzr vfho-qfhI ËorlgfAuNdy hn aqy afpxy irÈqydfrF ƒ rfjnIqI ivc sYtl krn leIiehnF sMsQfvF dI vrqoN krdy hn. iehI kfrn hY ik iehnF ivcrfjnIqI df dKl iËafdf vwD igaf hY. blik hux qF ipMzF ivc pMcfieqF dy pMc/srpMc vI isafsI pfrtIaF dy nfl sbMDq hox lwgpey hn. ies df mfrU asr ipMzF ivc afpsI BfeIcfrk sFJ Auqy pYirhf hY. lokI afps ivc lVdy-JgVdy hn aqy ipMzF dy kilafxdf afÈf ipwCy pY jFdf hY. ies krky pMcfieqF dIaF ieh coxF pMjfbdy leI iblkul bymfanf huMdIaF jf rhIaF hn, ijs krky afmafdmI dI iehnF ivc idlcspI GtdI jf rhI hY.

zYNitMg aqy pyNt df kMm krvfAux leI imlo

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PARDES TIMES Vol-7, May 08, 201302

1984 df kqlyafm- pIVqF df inaFpfilkf qoN iPr AuiTaf ivÈvfs?jdoN jsits nfnfvqI dIaF isPfirÈF dy aDfr `qynvMbr-84 dy iswK kqlyafm dy muwK doÈIaF, swjxkumfr, jgdIÈ tfeItlr afid dy ivruD nvyN isryqoN kys drj kr, sI bI afeI vloN AunHF dy ivruDjFc ÈurU kIqI geI sI qF Aus smyN iewk lMmyN smyNqoN bfad nvMbr-84 dy pIVqF aqy afm iswKF dyidl ivwc iensfP imlx dI afs dI Auh ikrxmuV cmk AuTI sI, jo adflqF vloN iewk qoN bfadiewk krky iswK kqlyafm dy muwK doÈIaF ƒlgfqfr doÈ-mukq kIqy jfx dy idwqy jf rhy PYsilaF kfrx DuMdlFdI clI jf rhI sI. AuhIafs dI ikrx Aus smyN muV DuMdlf geI, jdoNkVkVzUmf adflq ny iswK kqlyafm dy iewk muwKdoÈI, swjx kumfr ƒ iswK kqlyafm nfl sbMDqAunHF sfry doÈF qoN mukq krfr dy idwqf, jo Aus purlfey gey hoey sn.

ies PYsly pur afpxI pRqIikRaf idMidaFÈRomxI akflI dl idwlI dy pRDfn s[ prmjIq isMGsrnf ny ikhf ik adflq dy ies PYsly nfl pIVqFqy afm iswKF ƒ hI BfrI inrfÈf nhIN hoeI, sgoNsfry iensfP-psMd lokF ƒ vI inrfÈf hoeI hY aqyAunHF ƒ zUMGf Dwkf lgf hY. AunHF ikhf ik qIh vrHybIq jfx qy vI iswK kqlyafm dy muwK doÈIaF ivcoNiksy iek ƒ vI sËf nf iml pfxf aqy ieskqlyafm dy pIVqF, ijnHF ny ies kqlyafm dOrfnnf kyvl afpxy Gr-Gft hI lutvfey qy qbfhkrvfey, sgoN afpxy pirvfrk jIaF ƒ vI afpxIaF awwKF sfhmxy sfVy aqy kql kIqyjFidaF vyiKaf, ƒ iensfP nf iml pfxf, iewk qrHFnfl AunHF ƒ iensfP dyx qoN ienkfr kr idwqfjfxf hY. AunHF hor ikhf ik hyTlI adflq dy iesPYsly ivruD pIVq iswK hfeIkort aqy supRIm kortqk vI jfxgy, AuQoN AunHF ƒ iensfP iml skygf,ies smyN ies sbMD ivwc kuJ ikhf jf skxf bhuqmuÈikl hY, iPr vI ies afs nfl Auc adflqivc phuMc kIqI jfiegI Èfied AuQoN iensfP imljfey. AunHF ikhf ik Auh ieh vI cfhuMdy hn ik iksysyvf-mukq supRIm kort dy jwj pfsoN ies gl dIinrpwK aqy Auc-pwDrI jFc krvfeI jfey ikafiKr Auh ikhVy kfrx jF qwQ rhy hn ijnHF dyclidaF nvMbr-84 dy iswK-kqlyafm arQfqiswK nslkuÈI dy leI iËmyNdfr AunHF igxy-cuxyCoty-moty doÈIaF ƒ qF sËf iml rhI hY, ijnHF vwzymgrmwCF dy Auksfx aqy ieÈfiraF qy bygunfh aqymfsUm iswKF df kql kIqf, AunHF dIaF jfiedfdF

lutIaF aqy sfVIaF, pRMqU Auh mgrmwC afplgfqfr adflqF vloN doÈ-mukq krfr idqy jFdycly af rhy hn, jo ies kqlyafm dy leI muwK rUpivwc iËmyNdfr mMny jFdy hn.

ÈRomxI akflI dl(bfdl) dy kOmI jnrlskqwr j[ avqfr isMG ihq, mIq pRDfn j[ ENkfrisMG Qfpr, sMgTn skqwr kuldIp isMG Boglafid muwKIaF ny ies PYsly ƒ mMdBfgf krfr idMidaF ikhf ik ies nfl iswKF ƒ BfrI inrfÈfhoeI hY. AunHF dfieh ivÈvfs pwkfho igaf hY ik jdoNqk kFgRs swqfivwc hY nf qF iswKkqlyafm dy muwKdoÈIaF ƒ sËfiml skdI hY aqynf hI iswKF ƒiensfP imlx dIafs hI rKxIcfhIdI hY. bfdlakflI dl dy horpRdyÈ muwKIaF aqyidwlI iswK gurduafrf kmytI dy ahudydfrF, j[mnjIq isMG, s[ mnijMdr isMG isrsf, s[rivMdr isMG Kurfxf, s[ prmjIq isMG rfxf afidny vI ies PYsly ƒ iswKF ivwc inrfÈf aqy inaFpfilkf pRqI aivÈvfs pYdf krn vflf krfr idMidaF ikhf ik kFgRs rfj ivwc iswKF ƒ iensfPiml hI nhIN skdf.

idwlI gurduafrf kmytI ivwc 'sB awCf`nhIN : ieAuN jfpdf hY, ÈRomxI akflI dl (bfdl)dy kOmI pRDfn s[ suKbIr isMG bfdl ny ieh mMnky idwlI gurduafrf kmytI dy muwKIaF dI lgfm KulHICwz idwqI hY, ik AunHF ny ijnHF ƒ idwlI gurduafrfkmytI dI swqf sONpI hY, Auh AnHF mqdfqfvF dIaFafÈfvF dI ksOtI pur pUry Auqrngy, ijnHF AunHF(s[ suKbIr isMG bfdl) vloN kIqy gey vfieidaFpur Brosf kr, AunHF dI agvfeI ivwc gurduafrf kmytI dy swqf pRIvrqn ivwc afpxImhqwv-pUrx BUimkf inBfeI hY. jy aijhf nfhoieaf huMdf qF AunHF (s[ suKbIr isMG bfdl) ƒies gl df ËrUr pqf cldf rihMdf ik ijnHF hwQFivwc AunHF gurduafrf kmytI dy pRbMD dI iËmyNdfrI

sONpI hY, Auh gurduafrf pRbMD dy mfmly ivwc pUrIqrHF 'anfVI` hox kfrx, 'sB awCf` hox df suKfvFpRBfv dyx ivwc sPl nhIN ho pf rhy. AunHF dy

asPl huMidaF cly afx dfkfrx ieh mMinaf jf irhf hYik iewk qF Auh gurduafrf

pRbMD dy mfmly ivwc 'kcwkVy` hox dI afpxIkmËorI ƒ svIkfr krn leI iqafr nhIN, dUsrfijvyN ik pihly vI sMkyq idwqf igaf hY, ik Auh iehmMn ky ik AunHF qoN vwD hor koeI smJdfr ho hI

nhIN skdf, bdlydI Bfvnf nflaqy cfplUsF dyawzy cVH, gurduafrf kmytIaqy AusdIaF sMsQfvF dy krm-cfrIaF purb d l I a F ,muaqlIaF aqysyvf-mukqIaF dIqlvfr clf rhyhn. Auh iehsmJx leI

iqafr hI nhIN ik AunHF vloN clfeI jf rhI iehqlvfr AunHF dy afpxy ihwqF pur vI cl skdI hY.awj jo lokI inj suafrQ aDIn AunHF pRqI vPfdfrIdf dMm Br, AunHF dy kMnH nfl mUMh joV glF kr rhyhn, AuhI AunHF dI ipwT ipwCy AunHF dy ivroDIaF nflsMprk sfD AunHF ƒ Brosf duaf skdy hn ik Auhvrqmfn pRbMDkF nfloN vwD AunHF dy vPfdfr hn.ijs nfl jy smF pf, swqf pRIvrqn huMdf hY qF AunHFivruD bdly dI Bfvnf nfl koeI kfrvfeI nf hosky. ies siQqI dy clidaF hI, nf qF AunHF dyafpsI sbMD suKvyN bx pf rhy hn aqy nf hI AuhafpxI pfrtI dy mYNbrF df ivÈvfs hI ijwqx ivwcsPl ho pf rhy ny. PlsrUp AunHF dy afpxy sfQImYNbr hI inrfÈ ho rhy hn. dl dy hI keI mYNbrafpo ivwc gl kridaF ieQoN qk kihMdy suxy geyik 'Auh` (ahudydfr) pfrtI mYNbrF ivwc ies krkyaiDkfr vMzx qoN kqrf rhy hn, ikAuNik Auh coxFivwc kIqy afpxy KricaF ƒ pUiraF krnf cfhuMdyhn. iesdy nfl hI ieh vI suxn ivwc af irhf hYik ahudydfrF ivruD cl rhI ies sugbugfht ivwcieh ÈMkf vI pRgt kIqI jf rhI hY ik ieh sB kuJ

s[ suKbIr isMG bfdl ƒ ivÈvfs ivwc ley ibnfsMBv nhIN ho skdf.

ieh vI disaf jf irhf hY ik gurduafrfkmytI dy bfdl akflI dl dy hI keI mYNbr jdoNkdI aiDkfr nf hox df roxf afpxy hlky dymqdfqfvF sfhmxy roNidaF, AunHF dIaF puCF df koeIjvfb nhIN dy pFdy qF AunHF ƒ iehI suxn ƒ imldfhY ik idwlI dy iswKF ny bfdl akflI dl vloN PYlfeyBrm-jfl ivwc Ps gurduafrf kmytI ivwc swqfpRIvrqn df smrQn kr afpxy hI pYrF pur kuhfVf mfr ilaf hY.

ies siQqI ivwc s[ suKbIr isMG bfdldI iËmyNdfrI bxdI hY ik Auh jF qF afp afpxy'ilPfPy` ivcoN inkly gurduafrf kmytI dy ienHFahudydfrF dI lgfm iKwc ky rKx aqy afpxy sbMDivwc pRgt kIqI jf rhI ÈMkf df syk afpxy qkpujx qoN rokx leI siQqI ƒ sKqI nfl sMBflx.jF iPr ijvyN ik pihlF vI ikhf igaf hY ik gurduafrf pRbMD nfl lMmF smF sbMDq rhysInIar akflI muKIaF, s[ mihMdr isMG mQfrU,j[ avqfr isMG ihq, s[ hrmnjIq isMG, s[pRihlfd isMG cMzok, s[ kulmohn isMG, aqy jyalrjI nf hovy qF s[ gurmIq isMG ÈMtI ƒ vIÈfml kr, iewk mfrg-drÈk kmytI df gTn krpMjF pFzvF (ahudydfrF) dI vfgzor Ausƒ sONpdyx. [[[[aqy aMq ivwc : disaf igaf hY ik kuJidn hoey, idwlI gurduafrf kmytI dy muwKIaF dIpRvfngI nfl idwlI XUnIvristI nfl sbMDq idwlIgurduafrf pRbMDk kmytI dI ividak sMsQf, gurUgoibMd isMG kflj afP kfmrs ivwc idwlI pRdyÈBfjpf vloN iewk 'jlsf` kIqf igaf, ijsƒ lY kyijQy rfjDfnI dy ividak KyqR ivwc ieh crcf iCVgeI hY ik kI idwlI XUnIvristI nfl sbMDq iksyividak sMsQf ivwc koeI rfjnYiqk 'jlsf` hoskdf hY? AuQy hI kflj dy ividafrQIaF ivwcies gl ƒ lY ky crcf Ëor pkVdI jf rhI hY ikkI AunHF dy kflj kMplYks ivwc iksy rfjsI pfrtIdf jlsf krvfieaf jfxf AunHF dI suqMqr rfjsIivcfr-Dfrf pur Cfpf nhIN? iesdy nfl hIrfjDfnI dy isK ieh mMn rhy hn ik ieAuN jfpdfhY, ijvyN gurduafrf coxF ivwc Bfjpf vloN idwqy geykQq sihXog dI kImq vjoN ÈRomxI akflI dl(bfdl) dy muwKIaF ny Bfjpf ƒ gurduafrf kmytIdIaF ividak sMsQfvF afpxy awizaF dy rUp ivwcvrqx leI sONp idwqIaF geIaF hoeIaF hn!

jsvMq isMG 'ajIq`

nvMbr curfsI dy iswK kqlyafm dy iewk mfmly ivwc kiQq muwK doÈIsfbkf sMsd mYˆbr swjx kumfr nUM idwlI dI kVkVzUmf adflq duafrfbrI kr dyx nfl pIVqfˆ ivwc ros pYdf hoxf suBfivk hY. lgBg 29sfl purfxy ies mfmly ivwc iqMn cÈmdId gvfhfˆ dIafˆ Tos gvfhIafˆdy bfvjUd adflq vwloˆ swjx kumfr nUM brI krn pr pMj hor mulËmfˆnUM AunHfˆ hI gvfhIafˆ dy afDfr `qy BfrqI dMzfvlI dI Dfrf 302 qihqdoÈI krfr dyx nfl inafˆ pRxflI Auwqy vI pRÈnicMnH lwgdf nËr afirhf hY. ies kys nfl juVy AuwGy vkIlfˆ ny adflq dy ies ÌYsly nUMAuwc-adflq ivwc cuxOqI dyx dI gwl kIqI hY jdoˆik iswK nyqfvfˆ nyies nUM mMdBfgf krfr idwqf hY. nvMbr 1984 nUM idwlI CfAuxI ielfkyivwc hoey pMj kqlfˆ nfl sbMDq ies mfmly bfry idwlI dMigafˆ sbMDIbxy nfnfvqI kimÈn dI isÌfrÈ dy afDfr `qy akqUbr 2005 ivwcswjx kumfr smyq hornfˆ mulËmfˆ Auwqy sI[bI[afeI[ vwloˆ mukwdmf drjkIqf igaf sI. idwlI hfeI kort ny PrvrI 2010 ivwc ies mukwdmy dIsuxvfeI roËfnf afDfr `qy krn dy afdyÈ idwqy sn pr inafˆ pRxflIdI susq cfl kfrn ies mfmly dI suxvfeI 16 aprYl 2013 nUM mukMml kridafˆ adflq ny ÌYslf surwiKaq rwK ilaf sI ijs dfaYlfn mMglvfr nUM kridafˆ swjx kumfr nUM brI qy bfkI pMj mulËmfˆnUM Dfrf 302 qihq doÈI grdfn ky sËf suxfAux leI 6 meI dI qfrIÉmukwrr kIqI geI hY.

swjx kumfr nUM ies kys ivwc kVkVzUmf adflq duafrf brIkr dyx nfl Bfvyˆ Aus nUM vwzI rfhq iml geI hY pr iPr vI ajy AusdIafˆ muÈklfˆ Éqm nhIˆ hoeIafˆ. Aus iÉlfÌ idwlI kqlyafm nflsbMDq iqMn hor kys ajy lMibq cwly af rhy hn ijnHfˆ ivwcoˆ do sulqfn-purI ielfky aqy iewk nMglOrI pulIs styÈn aDIn hY. mulËm inafˆpRxflI dIafˆ cor-morIafˆ dy nfl-nfl Dn, bfhUbl aqy isafsI srpRsqI dy blbUqy pIVqfˆ nUM iensfÌ qoˆ lgfqfr vfˆJf rwKx ivwcsÌl ho rhy hn. nf kyvl Bfrq blik smuwcy ivÈv ivwc iksy afËfdmulk aMdr iewk Gwt-igxqI BfeIcfry ivruwD hoey ivafpk dMigafˆ dykysfˆ df iqMn dhfikafˆ qk vI inptfrf nf hoxf dyÈ dI inafˆ pRxflI dIkfrguËfrI qy pRÈnicMnH lfAuˆdf hY. iËkrXog hY ik ies kqlyafm ivwc

3000 qoˆ vwD iswK mfry gey sn aqy AunHfˆ dI kroVfˆ dI jfiedfd qbfhkrn qoˆ ielfvf vwzI igxqI ivwc aOrqfˆ dI bypqI kIqI geI sI. ienHfˆdMigafˆ dI jfˆc leI srkfrI pwDr `qy bxfey gey awDI drjn qoˆ vwDkimÈnfˆ aqy ÊYr-srkfrI sMgTnfˆ dIafˆ jfˆc irportfˆ ivwc vwzI igxqIivwc dMgfkfrIafˆ qoˆ ielfvf sMsd mYˆbr swjx kumfr aqy jgdIÈtfeItlr nUM doÈI grdfinaf igaf sI. ienHfˆ dMigafˆ sbMDI idwlI ivwc650 mfmly drj kIqy gey sn pr iksy vI doÈI nUM koeI imsflI sËfajy qk nhIˆ idwqI geI. jgdIÈ tfeItlr aqy swjx kumfr ijhyrsUÉvfn nfmËd doÈIafˆ duafrf 29 sflfˆ qoˆ inafˆ pRxflI nfllukxmItI Kyz ky iensfÌ df mOjU Auzfieaf jf irhf hY.

adflq duafrf swjx kumfr nUM brI krn dy ÌYsly sbMDIpIVqfˆ qoˆ ielfvf iswK nyqfvfˆ aqy smuwcy iswK BfeIcfry vwloˆ aÌsos dfpRgtfvf suBfivk hY. Bfvyˆ hyTlI adflq dy ies ÌYsly nfl iensfÌdf rsqf ajy pUrI qrHfˆ bMd qfˆ nhIˆ hoieaf pr hfl dI GVI ies `qypfxI ËrUr iPr igaf hY.

idwlI dMigafˆ dy sfry kysfˆ, ivÈyÈ krky swjx kumfr aqyjgdIÈ tfeItlr dy mfmilafˆ ivwc adflqI pRikiraf dI kIVI cflaqy dUjy pfsy qqkflIn pRDfn mMqrI sRImqI ieMdrf gfˆDI dy kfqlfˆbyaMq isMG, sqvMq isMG aqy kyhr isMG qoˆ ielfvf divMdrpfl Buwlraqy blvMq isMG rfjoafxf dy kysfˆ ivwc idKfeI geI PurqI inafˆ pRxflIdy dohry mfpdMzfˆ vwl ieÈfrf krdI hY. kyvl iswK ivroDI dMigafˆ dymfmly ivwc hI nhIˆ, gujrfq dMigafˆ dy mfmly ivwc vI adflqI pRikiraf df tIr ivKfeI idMdf hY. aijhy ÌYsly Bfvyˆ kfnUMnI pwDr `qyshI vI hox pr ieh dyÈ dIafˆ Gwt-igxqIafˆ ivwc byBrosgI aqybygfngI df aihsfs pYdf krdy hn.

iensfÌ dy qkfËy nUM muwK rwKidafˆ adflqfˆ nUM Gwt-igxqIBfeIcfirafˆ nfl sbMDq kysfˆ nUM lMmI dyr qk ltkfeI rwKxf drusqnhIˆ ikhf jf skdf. byloVI dyrI aqy doÈIafˆ nUM sËfvfˆ nf imlx kfrnijwQy pIVqfˆ dy mnfˆ ivwc guwsf pYdf huMdf hY, AuwQy ies vrqfry nflaprfDIafˆ nUM vI jurm krn leI AuqÈfh imldf hY. rsUÉvfnfˆ dy sËfmukq hox nfl inafˆ pRxflI dy vwkfr nUM Zfa lwgxI suBfivk hY.

isWKF leI iensfP hfly dUr dI gWl pSjfb- mYzIkl storF qy ivk rhI mOqawj dy smyN `c pMjfb `c niÈaF df hVH afieaf hoieaf hY.smfj df hr vrg iksy nf iksy nÈy df afid hY. inwq PVHIaFjf rhIaF nÈy dIaF vwzIaF KypF vI ies gwl df sbUq hn iksmfj `c nÈf iks hwd qwk Gr kr cuwkf hY. nOjvfnf `c idnoNidn vD irhf niÈaF df ruJfn afAux vfly smyN leI Kqry dIGMtI hY. ikAuNik nOjvfn vrg smfj df BivwK huMdf hY pr awj

dI nOjvfn pIVHI qMbfkU, isgryt, gutKf, Èrfb, BuwkI,smYk, aPIm afid qoN ielfvf

mYzIkl niÈaF df lV PVH ky cwl rhI hY. mYzIkl storF `qydrd invfrk qy hor keI aijhIaF dvfeIaF nÈyVIaF ƒ mihMgyBfa `qy vyicaf jFdf hY. KMG dUr krn dIaF pIx vflIaFiviBMn kMpnIaF dIaF sIÈIaF vI vwzy pwDr `qy do nMbr `c vycIaF jFdIaF hn. ies smyN pMjfb inwq niÈaF dIaF vwzIaFKypF PVHIaF jf rhIaF hn, ijnHF `coN sB qoN iËafdf mfqrfsrhdoN pfr afeI hYroien dI huMdI hY. ies qoN ielfvf mYzIklstorF `qy CfipaF dOrfn vI niÈaF dIaF vwzIaF KypF brfmdkIqIaF jFdIaF hn. hor niÈaF dy mukfbly mYzIkl nÈf QoVHfssqf hox krky vI mYzIkl nÈy df ruJfn vD irhf hY. nÈy dfafid hox qoN bfad mYzIkl storF `qy 5-10 rupey `c ivkxvflIaF drd invfrk golIaF dy pwqy nÈyVIaF ƒ 50-50 rupey`c vycy jFdy hn. iesy qrHF hI KMG dUr krn vflIaF pIxvflIaF 20-25 rupey dIaF sIÈIaF vI 100-100 rupey `cnÈyVIaF ƒ vycIaF jf rhIaF hn. iewQy ijkrXog hY ik pMjfbkeI aijhy mYzIkl stor cwl rhy hn, ijnHF ny PfrmYsI dIaFizgrIaF kr cuwky ividafrQIaF qoN pRqI mhInF 2000 qoN 5000hËfr rupey `c izgrIaF ikrfey `qy lY rwKIaF hn. keIividafrQI afpxf jyb Krc clfAux leI ienHF vpfrIaF ƒizgrIaF ikrfey `qy dy idMdy hn qy keI afpxI irÈyqdfrI afid`c. aijhy mYzIkl storF dy mflkF ƒ nf qF dvfeIaF dI koeIsmJ huMdI hY qy nf hI ieh pqf huMdf hY ik iks bImfrI leIikhVI dvfeI dyxI hY. aijhy mYzIkl stor iËafdfqr do nMbr`c nÈy df kfrobfr krdy hn.

sMdIp jYqoeI


nvIˆ idwlI- 1984 dy iswK kql-ey-afm dy mfmly ivc kfˆgrsI afgU swjxkumfr nUM hyTlI adflq vwloˆ brI kIqyjfx nUM sIbIafeI idwlIhfeI kort ivc cuxOqIdyvygI. eyjMsI df kihxf hYik Aus kol cuxOqI dyx leI`Tos afDfr` hY. sIbIafeIdy sUqrfˆ anusfr iswKkql-ey-afm dy mfmlyivc pMj doÈIafˆ nUM sËfsuxfey jfx dy PYsly dIAuzIk hY qy Aus mgroˆ hIeyjMsI swjx kumfr nUM brI krn iÉlfÌhfeI kort df drvfËf KVkfeygI. iËlHfqy sYÈn jwj jy[afr[ afrIan ny 30aprYl nUM swjx kumfr nUM 29 sfl purfxy kys ivc brI kr idwqf sI jdikpMj hornfˆ blvfn KoKr, mihMdrXfdv, ikÈn KoKr, igrDfrI lfl qykYptn Bfgml nUM doÈI krfr dy idwqf

sI. sIbIafeI dy sUqrfˆ anusfr eyjMsIdy kfnUMn ivBfg ny swjx kumfr bfryPYsly df aiDaYn kIqf hY, Aus dOrfn

keI aihm nukqy sfhmxyafey hn, ijs nfl PYsly nUMhfeI kort ivc cuxOqI dyxleI `Tos afDfr` iqafr hoirhf hY. hux kfnUMn mMqrflyqwk phuMc kIqI jf rhI hYqfˆ jo ptIÈn pfAux dImnËUrI iml sky. ÈRomxIakflI dl ny srkr nUM doidnfˆ df altImytm idwqf hY

ik jy swjx nUM PfˆsI dI sËf idvfAuxaqy mfmly dI jfˆc ivÈyÈ jfˆc tIm(ist) qoˆ krvfAux dIafˆ mMgfˆ nf mMnIafˆ geIafˆ qfˆ aMdoln qyË kr idwqfjfvygf. iesy islisly ivc afgUafˆ dfvPd gRih mMqrI suÈIl kumfr iÈMdy aqyidwlI dy lYPtInYˆt gvrnr qyijMdrKMnf nUM imilaf.

nvIˆ idwlI- ryl irÈvq kfˆz ivwc ryl mMqrIpvn kumfr bfˆsl dy Bfxjy dy nyVy qy dlflajY grg nUM idwlI adflq ivwc afqm-smrpx krnmgroˆ igRPqfr krilaf igaf.adflq ny Aus df9 meI qwk sIbI-afeI nUM irmfˆz dyidwqf. AuDr eyjMsIny rylvy borz dymuawql mYˆbr mhyÈ kumfr dy itkfxy `qy Cfpymfr ky jfiedfd dy kfgËfˆ qoˆ ielfvf hIirafˆdy gihxy Ëbq kr ley.

awj afqm-smrpx mgroˆ sIbIafeI jwj svrn kfˆqf Èrmf ny grgnUM sIbIafeI dI ihrfsq ivwc 9 meI qwkByj idwqf. grg ny mIzIaf ivwc sIbIafeIvwloˆ Aus dI Bfl kIqy jfx bfry irportfˆ

pVH-sux ky adflq ivwc afqm-smrpxkIqf. pMckUlf vfsI ieh ivakqI ryl mMqrIpvn kumfr bfˆsl dy Bfxjy ivjY isMglf dy

kfPI nyVy hY.adflq dI awjkfrvfeI muwkxmgroˆ sIbIafeI nUMgrg qoˆ adflqivwc hI mfVI-motIpuwC-pVqfl krndI iejfËq idwqI

geI. ies mgroˆ Aus nUM 9 meI qwk sIbIafeI dI ihrfsq ivwc Byj idwqf.adflq ny isMglf, nrfiex rfE mMjUnfQ qysMdIp goiel nUM vI 9 meI qwk sIbIafeIihrfsq ivwc Byj idwqf. ies qoˆ ielfvfsIbIafeI adflq ny ivvyk kumfr, DrimMdrkumfr, smIr sMDIr qy rfhul Xfdv nUM 14idnfˆ leI juzIÈl ihrfsq ivwc Byj idwqf.

iÌroËpur- iËlHf pRIÈd aqy blfk sMmqI coxfˆ leInfmËdgIafˆ Brn smyˆ iËlHy ivc ÈRomxI akflI dlaqy kfˆgrsI vrkrfˆ dI JVp dI Ébr hY, ijsivc hlkf gurUhrshfey qoˆ kfˆgrsI ivDfiek rfxfgurmIq isMG soZI df pIey nsIb isMG sMDU ËÉmIho igaf. iesy dOrfn iProËpur dy aYs aYs pI nyGtnf dI jfˆc leI pMj mYˆbrI ivÈyÈ jfˆc tIm (aYsafeI tI) bxf idwqI hY. Gtnf bfad dupihr hlkfgurUhrshfey ivc mmdot ivKy vfprI. jfxkfrIanusfr dovy iDrfˆ mmdot ivKy irtrinMg aÌsrmnjIq isMG kol nfmËdgI Br rhIafˆ sn ik AunHfˆ

df qkrfr ho igaf, ijs ivc rfxf soZI dy pIey sRIsMDU dy swtfˆ lwgIafˆ. AunHfˆ nUM bfgI hspqfl,iÌroËpur Èihr ivKy dfKl krvfieaf igaf.hspqfl ivc sRI sMDU ny doÈ lfieaf ik akflIafgUafˆ ny pihlfˆ AunHfˆ nfl kuwtmfr kIqI aqy iPrgolI clf idwqI. AuDr rfxf soZI ny pwqrkfrfˆ nflgwlbfq kridafˆ doÈ lfey ik pihlfˆ akflIafˆ nyAunHfˆ dy pIey nUM golI mfrI geI aqy iPr mmdot-lwKo ky roz `qy siQq ipMz cpfqI kol vrdyv isMGmfn qy mOˆtU vohrf ny afpxy sfQIafˆ nfl AunHfˆ `qyvI jfn-lyvf hmlf kr idwqf. AunHfˆ ikhf ik akflI

dl dy Aukq afgUafˆ vwloˆ lokfˆ nUM zrfAux-DmkfAux dI nIaq nfl ieh kfrf kIqf igaf hY,ijs dI iÈkfieq Auh cox kimÈn kol krngy.bfad ivwc ies mfmly nUM lY ky rfxf soZI qy AunHfˆdy vwzI igxqI smwrQk iekwTy ho ky zIafeIjIiÌroËpur dI irhfieÈ Auqy puwjy. AunHfˆ mMg kIqI ikies mfmly ivc doÈI ivakqIafˆ ivruwD 307 smyqhor Drfvfˆ qihq kys drj kIqf jfvy. ies mOkyAunHfˆ nfl hlkf iÌroËpur dy ivDfiek primMdrisMG ipMkI vI sn. dUjy pfsy hlkf gurUhrshfey dyakflI dl dy ieMcfrj vrdyv isMG mfn ny ienHfˆ

doÈfˆ nUM kfˆgrsIafˆ dIafˆ aÌvfhfˆ krfr idwqf. AunHfˆikhf ik afm lok kfˆgrs nUM mUMh nhIˆ lf rhy, ijskfrn kfˆgrsI afgUafˆ qy vrkrfˆ vwloˆ JUTIafˆaPvfhfˆ PYlfeIafˆ jf rhIafˆ hn. AunHfˆ ikhf ikmmdot ivc vrkrfˆ drimafn mfmUlI JVp hoeIhY, koeI golI nhIˆ cwlI, ijs dI puÈtI afrE aqyAuQy mOjUd lokfˆ qoˆ kIqI jf rhI hY.

ies sbMD ivc aYsaYspI iÌroËpurvirMdrpfl isMG ny dwisaf ik AunHfˆ nUM ajy qwkkoeI iÈkfieq nhIˆ imlI, ijs dy imlx AuprMqkfrvfeI aml ivc ilafˆdI jfvygI.

pRiswD lyKk suirMdr Dnoaf vwloNafpxf pRiswD kflm 'rfvIENpfr myry rFJx df zyrf` aglyryaMk qoN iPr ÈurU kIqf jf irhfhY. ies kflm ivc ipClykflmF vFg hI pMjfb, pfiksqfn, pMjfbI siBafcfr,sfihq, bolI aqy pMjfbIaqbfry Koj BrpUr lyK Cfpy jfxgy.

- sMpfdk

rylvy irÈvq kfˆz swjx kumfr iÉlfÌ hfeI kort jfvygI sIbIafeImhyÈ dy Groˆ dsqfvyË aqy gihxy brfmd

pScfieq coxF- pSjfb ivc vWD gey lVfeI- JgVy

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nvIˆ idwlI- suprIm kort ny sËf-ey-mOq df sfhmxf kr rhy pRo[ divMdrpfl isMG Buwlr dI sËfAuqy rok lfAux leI AunHfˆ dI pqnI bIbI nvnIqkOr vwloˆ dfier lok ihwq ptIÈn nUM suxvfeI leImnËUr kr ilaf. ptIÈn ivc mMg kIqI geI hY ikadflq vwloˆ Buwlr dy mfmly sbMDI bIqI 12 aprYlnUM suxfey gey PYsly iÉlfÌ dfier nËrsfnI ptIÈndf PYslf hox qwk sËf Auqy rok lfeI jfvy. gOrqlbhY ik 12 aprYl nUM suxfey afpxy PYsly ivc suprImkort ny Buwlr dI Auh ptIÈn Kfrj kr idwqI sIijs ivc rfÈtrpqI vwloˆ Aus dI rihm dI apIldf PYslf krn ivc hoeI dyr dy afDfr `qy mOq dIsËf nUM Gtf ky Aumr kYd ivc qbdIl krn dI mMgkIqI geI sI. awj bIbI nvnIq kOr vwloˆ pyÈsInIar vkIl rfm jyTmlfnI ny adflq nUM apIlkIqI ik ptIÈn dI CyqI suxvfeI kIqI jfvy.suprIm kort dy muwK jwj jsits alqms kbIrdI agvfeI vfly ies bYˆc ivc jsits ivkrmjIqsyn qy jsits kurIan XosP vI Èfml hn. sRIjyTmlfnI ny dwisaf ik bIbI nvnIq kOr ny ieszr kfrn lok ihq ptIÈn pfeI hY ik ikqynËrsfnI ptIÈnfˆ ivcfr aDIn hox dy bfvjUd Ausdy pqI nUM PfˆsI nf dy idwqI jfvy. ies Auqy adflqny puwiCaf ik ieh ptIÈn dI afKr quk kI hY.

sqluj diraf iknfry phfVI Auwqy mhfrfjf rxjIqisMG ny ìnÈfn-ey-Kflsf` dI ingrfn cOkIsQfpq kIqI sI. mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dI ropVnfl purfxI sfˆJ rhI hY, pr aPsos dI gwl hY ikpMjfb srkfr, ropV ivwc mhfrfjf rxjIq isMGnfl sbMiDq ieiqhfsk Xfdgfrfˆ dI sMBfl nhIˆkr skI. ieiqhfs anusfr sqluj diraf ropViknfry hI ipwpl dy ruwK Qwly 26 akqUbr 1831nUM mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG ny Bfrq dy gvrnrjnrl lfrz ivlIam bYîtk nfl ieiqhfsk sMDIkIqI sI qy diraf pfr purfqn phfVI Auwqy inÈfn-ey-Kflsf nfm dI ingrfn cOkI bxfeI sI. iescOkI `c awT DfqU dy sqMB sQfpq kIqy sn. pRMqUpMjfb srkfr duafrf ies dI sMBfl nf krn krkyieh sqMB keI sflfˆ qoˆ corI ho cuwky hn. ropV ivwcKflsf ey srkfr dy sMsQfpk mhfrfjf rxjIqisMG nfl sbMiDq Xfdgfrfˆ nUM srkfr lgpgivsfr cuwkI hY. ies ivrfsqI phfVI dI suMdrqfleI 19 akqUbr 2001 nUM sfbkf kyˆdrI mMqrI qy

pMjfb hYrItyj PfAUˆzyÈn qy vfqfvrn susfietI dy cyarmYn suKdyv isMG ZIˆzsfny hYrItyj ihl pfrk bxfAux leI nIˆhpwQr rwiKaf sI, pr 13 sfl bfad vIiewQy hYrItyj ihl pfrk nhIˆ bx skI. iesieiqhfsk phfVI `qy ìnÈfn-ey-Kflsf`nUM sMBflx dI byhwd ËrUrq hY qfˆ ik afAuxvflIafˆ pIVHIafˆ afpxI ivrfsq nUM Xfd rwKskx. mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG aqy lfrz ivlIambYîtk nfl ropV ivwc hoeI sMDI vflI XfdgfrIÈfhI mulfkfq vfly sQfn dI shI ZMg nfl sMBflnhIˆ ho skI. ies ÈfhI mulfkfq vfly sQfn ivwcbxfey pYnormf ivwc 12 iswK imslfˆ df ieiqhfsiliKaf hoieaf hY. hflfîk tUirËm qy klcrlsusfietI, ropV ny pMjfb srkfr dI dyK-ryK ivwcÈfhI mulfkfq vfly sQfn, mhfrfjf rxjIq isMGbfÊ qy diraf iknfry rsqy bfry sfˆJf pRojYkt bxfky lwKfˆ rupey Krc kIqy sI, pr dyK-Bfl leI kuJnhIˆ kIqf igaf. ropV dy ivDfiek zf[ dljIq

isMG cImf ny 3 meI 2012 nUM diraf iknfry mh-frfjf rxjIq isMG dI ivrfsqI phfVI df jfieËfilaf sI qy ingrfn cOkI dI sMBfl shI ZMg nflkrn, phfVI Auwqy jfx leI rsqf bxfAux dI gwlkhI sI. pr hux qk ivrfsqI phfVI Auwqy jfxleI rsqf nhIˆ bxfieaf jf sikaf. Èfied aYqkIˆvI ivrfsqI phfVI dI sMBfl leI koeI kfrvfeI

hox dI sMBfvnf nhIˆ hY. kfÌI smfˆ pihlfˆ aflieMzIaf sYxI sBf dy nyqf surjIq isMG ÈYrI nyivrfsqI phfVI Auwqy lwgy ìnÈfn-ey-Kflsf` dIsMBfl leI pMjfb srkfr Auwqy dbfa pfAux leIsMGrÈ ÈurU kIqf sI. pr surjIq isMG ÈYrI dIiek sVk hfdsy ivwc mOq ho geI.

- srbjIq isMG

pUjf kOr iglBfvyN mYN amrIkf ivc jmpl hF iPr vI mYN pMjfbIbolI aqy ivrsy ƒ idl ivc vsf ky riKaf hY. iesykfrn hI mYN jymË logn hfeI skUl dI pMjfbIklfs ivc dfKlf ilaf qF jo mYN pMjfbI sihq aqysiBafcfr dI suMdrqf nuM jfx skF. pMjfbI klfsny myry ivwc mF bolI df jËbf Br idwqf hY.

Üogn pMjfbI klfs df vfqfvrx bhuqhI vDIaf hY ijwQy bwcy rl imlky kMm krdy hn,pMjfbI boldy aqy aiDafpk dy isKfey pfT ƒ pUrfkrdy hn.pMjfbI klfs myry aqy myry sfQIividafrQIaF leI Auh QMm hY ijs df afsrf asINiksy vyly cfr sO ibqflI nMbr kmry ivc jfky lYskdy hF.sfzy pMjfbI aiDafpk hrpfl isMG rfxfjI, sfry ividafrQIaF leI ipqf smfn hn aqyAunHf dI Auh hr qrF afpxy bicaF vFg hr mddkrdy hn. rfxf sfihb ny pMjfbI aqy iswK smfjdy hor pqvMqy sjxF nfl iml ky keI sflF dIsKq imhnq qoN bfd hI pMjfbI dI klfs jymËlogn ivc pMj lYvl ivc ÈurU kIqI sI pr huxbhuq duK dI gl hY ik Gt dfKlf hox krky pMjfbIklfs ƒ bMd hox df Kqrf hY. kfrx ieh nhIN iklogn skUl ivwc pMjfbI bicaF dI kmI hY jF XUnIan istI ivc vsdy pMjfbIaF dI. sB qoN vwzf

kfrx hY asIN apxy mF bolI pMjfbI aqy siBafcfrƒM Czky apxy bicaF dI ANgl iksy dUjy dI mF ƒPVf rhy hF.

amrIkf Kfs krky sfzf ieh ielfkfsiBafcfrk iBMnqf ƒ bhuq mfx idMdf hY. ajklkMmF kfrF ivwc vI iek qoN vwD bolIaF jfnx

vfilaF ƒ qrjIh idqI jFdI hY. Kfs krky iËafdfqnKfh vflIaF nOkrIaF vfsqy pMjfbI jfnx vfilaF ƒ pihl idwqI jFdI hY.

Üogn hfeI skUlivwc pVfHeIaF jfxvflIaF hor ivdyÈIBfÈfvF ijvyN ik spYinÈ,tYgflfg, ÌrYNc aqycInI ƒ bMd hox df koeIKqrf nhIN aqy AuhividafrQI bVy cfanfl afpxI bolI boldy,pVHdy aqy isKdy hn.jykr jymË logn dIpMjfbI klfs bMd ho geIqF sfzy sB leI iehbVy Èrm vflI gl hovygI. myrI jymË lognhfeI skUl ivwc pVHdybicaF ƒ aqy AunHF dypirvfrF ƒ hwQ joV ky

sinmr bynqI hY ik pMjfbI klfs ƒ apxfAu,apxI mF ƒ CWz ky iksy dUjI mF dI AuNgl nf PVonf PVfAu aqy apxy ivrsy nfl juVo.

"We Gurpreet Singh Parmar and Sonia Par-mar residents of 94-Model Colony Hoshiarpur,Pb, India (currently residing at4250 PerennialPl, Tracy CA, USA) changed our daughter’sname from Gurleen Parmar (formerly holderof Indian passport number E0907261) toGurleen Kaur Parmar.

All Concerned Please Note".

Buwlr dI PfˆsI `qy rok leIptIÈn Aupr hovygI suxvfeI

ìnÈfn-ey-Kflsf` dI kOx krygf sMBfl

apxy bWicaF dI AuNgl iksy dUjI mF dy hwQ nf PVfAu

LIQUOR STOREFOR SALE

Inside sale 50k Gas15-20 gallon. Lottoand More $ 850,000,10 Parking in theFront' Call RANA-

559-389-6090

Name Change iksy vI KuÈI dy mOky qy, ivafh-ÈfdIaF, snmfnsmfroh, siBafcfrk myilaF dy mOky leI jF iksy

vI Kfs pRogrfm leI iek vfr ËrUr mOkf idE

iksy vI pRogrfm leI tYNt, Èimafnf jF pfrtI vfsqy pMzfl lgfAux leI iek vfr mOkf idE.sMprk kro

1991 HARTOG DR, SANJOSE, CA 95131408-859-4080

G.N EVENT RENTAL, INC

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R. PAL SINGHEnrolled agent # 00097224-EA, CRTP # A 44237Realtor # 01481514, Life Insurance Agent # 0G7689639159 Paseo Padre Pkwy # 103, Fremont CA 94538

[email protected]. com EA

"Authorized e-file provider""Enrolled To Practice Before the IRS"

ENROLLED AGENT


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(smfpq)

jgqfr isSG igwl, PrImFt(purfxy vflf-mogf) 408-857-4455

sur-sMgIq sMsfr

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hrdyv isMG DflIvfl


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mfniskqf ivwc suDfr dI loV hY. asIˆ keIvfr afpxI AupBfvukqf ivwc mfˆ bolI CwzidMdy hfˆ.

pMjfb qoˆ bfhr pMjfbI ivÈy `qygwl krn leI pMjfb dI BUgoilk pirBfÈfdI gwl krnf ËrUrI jfpdf hY. pMjfb ÈbddI pRmfixk qsvIr pMj pfxIafˆ dI Drq hImMnI jfˆdI hY, ijs ivwc rfvI, Jnfˆ, ijhlm,ibafs aqy squlj dirafvfˆ dI DrqI hY,pr hux jdoˆ asIˆ mOjUdf pMjfb pRdyÈ dI gwlkrdy hfˆ qfˆ ieh kyvl ZfeI dirafvfˆ dIDrq hI rih igaf hY. mYnUM pMjfbI BfÈf dyiewk ivdvfn dI duKdI rg df cyqf af irhfhY ijs ivwc Auh kihMdf hY ik mYˆ ijs pMjfbivwc jMimaf sI, Auh hux pfiksqfn ivwc rihigaf hY, ijwQy piVHaf qy gwBrU hoieaf, Auhhux hirafxf pRfˆq hY aqy ijwQy awj-kwlHqVpdy mn nfl rih irhf hfˆ, Ausdf hr roËzr lwigaf rihMdf hY ik ikqy isafsq dIawg dI Byt cVH ky ieh vI myry mrn vylymYnUM iksy hor hI pRfˆq dy nfˆ dI imwtI ivwc nfimlf dyx. pMjfbI swiBafcfr aqy rihx-sihx nUM lokIˆ ieh kih ky vI Xfd krdy hnik iewQo dy jfieafˆ nUM inwq muihMmfˆ df mukfblfkrnf pYˆdf hY. rwb dI rËf ivwc rihxf,sbr-Èukr, Brosf, dwb ky vfhuxf, ikrqkrnf aqy vMz Ckxf hI pMjfbI jn-jIvndI pirBfÈf mMnI jfˆdI hY.

ÈrDf rfm iPlOrI aqy purI sfihbvrgy muwZly pMjfbI vfrqkkfrfˆ anusfr qfˆieh pMjfbIafˆ df suBfa hY ik Auh hirmMdrsfihb aqy durigafxf mMdr ivwc iewko vylymwQf tykdy aqy Brosf krdy hn. ies isDfˆq

dI puÈtI leI mYˆ iewk Audfhrn afpxy AusiKwqy ivwcoˆ dyxI cfhfˆgf ijsnUM asIˆ ajokypMjfb df mflvf iKwqf kihMdy hfˆ. kuJ sflpihlfˆ biTMzf iËlHy dy jwtfˆ dI BrI hoeI bwsnYxf dyvI mMidr dy drÈnfˆ leI jf rhI sI.bws jdoˆ brnfly dy nyVy hMiZafey vflIafˆkYˆcIafˆ kol moV `qy puwjI qfˆ hfdsy df iÈkfrho geI. svfrIafˆ ivwcoˆ iqMn dI mOq ho geI.ijwQy ieh hfdsf vfpiraf, AuwQy iksy pIr dImjfr sI. AuwQy ivCVIafˆ rUhfˆ dI afqimkÈfˆqI leI gurU gRMQ sfihb df aKMz pfTkrvf ky aMiqm ardfs kIqI geI. huxvyKx vflI gwl ieh hY ik sfry pMjfbI iËMmIdfr XfqrU nYxf dyvI dI Xfqrf leI jfrhy sn, hfdsf pIr dI mjfr kol hoieaf,pfT gurbfxI df krvfieaf igaf. jy swcjfxnf hovy aqy ibnfˆ iksy aMqr mn dI mYldy pMjfbIafˆ nUM pirBfÈq krnf hovy qfˆpMjfbI dy tYgor pRo[ pUrn isMG dI Dfrnf pUrIqrHfˆ sfriQk iswD huMdI hY ik `pMjfb nf ihMdUnf muslmfn, pMjfb qfˆ jIˆdf gurfˆ dy nfˆ `qy`.ies qoˆ vI awgy mflyrkotly vfly hYdr ÈyKdI mfnqf krn vfly vI sfry imly-julypMjfbI huMdy hn aqy sMq aqr isMG jImsqUafxy vfly nUM vI afpxy ielfky df rwbsfry ibnfˆ iksy mjHbI ivqkry dy mMndy hn.ieh pMjfbIafˆ dy inrCl suBfa df pRqIk hY.pMjfbI, sfry pMjfbIafˆ dI BfÈf hY jo pMjfbdI Drq df aMn Kf ky ijAuˆdy sn. iehsMkIrx soc ho skdI hY jfˆ isafsI cfl ikies BU-KMz `qy ijAux vflf ivakqI vI iesgwl qoˆ munkr hovy. rihq pMjfbI suBfa nUM

(bfkI agly sPy qy)

23 sfl pihlF pfiksqfn ivcgey srbjIq dI lfÈ BfrqafAux qoN bfad jo gwlF ËfihrhoeIaF hn, AuhnF qoN keI iksmdy nvyN svfl AuTdy hn. iehsvfl iksy iek ƒ nhIN, blikBfrq aqy pfiksqfn dovyN mulkFdI ivvsQf nfl juVy hn. iehnFdovyN mulkF ƒ ies mfVI ivvsQfdy nfl jUJxf pY irhf hY. srbjIqisMG dI icqf dI awg byÈwk TMzIho geI hY, pr hux hr BfrqI dyidl ivc jo awg BVkI hY, AusdfTMzf hoxf kI ies qrHF sMBv hoskygf? sbrjIq dy nfl ipCly23 sflF ivc pfiksqfn ivcikMnf mfVf ivvhfr kIqf igafhovygf, iesdf aMdfËf ieX qwQ qoNlgfieaf jf skdf hY ik AuhnF dIlfÈ dy keI aihm aMg hI gfiebsn. do ikznIaF dy nfl nflAuhnF dy idl, gfl blYNzr aqypyt df vI ibsrf nhIN imlsikaf. AuhnF dy mUMh qoN KUninkldy dyiKaf qF Bfrq ivcpost mfrtm krn vfly zfktrvI hYrfn rih gey. pfiksqfn ivcAuhnF dI lfÈ df post mfrtm qfkIqf hI nhIN igaf. post mfrtmdy nF qy pfkisqfn vwloN kyvl zYQsrtIiPkyt Byijaf igaf hY. iesqoN ies gwl df aMdfËf lgfieafjf skdf hY ik AuQy ielfj vIikMnI ku gMBIrqf vrqI geI hovygI.

hux jo gwlF sfhmxy afrhIaF hn, AuhnF qoN pqf lwgdfhY ik kot lKpq jylH ivc srbjIq isMG qy kIqf igafhmlf koeI acfnk nhIN, blikXojnfbwD sI. AuhnF dI mOq idldI DVkx rukx kfrn nhIN blikisr qy lwgI zUMGI swt dy kfrnhoeI hY. nf kyvl isr, blik

AuhnF dy jbfVy, kMn aqy buwlHF qwkqy iksy hYvI blMz vYpn nfl bVIbyrihmI nfl swtF mfrIaF geIaFsn. pwslIaF `qy vI swtF dy inÈfnsn. iehnF sfrIaF gwlF qoN iehËfihr huMdf hY ik pfiksqfnsrkfr ny ÈurU qoN aMq qwQ iesmfmly ivc swc lukox dI koiÈÈkIqI hY. ieh hmlf iksy acfnkros aqy JgVy df nqIjf nhIN,blik XojnfbwD qrIky nfl kIqfigaf sI. srbjIq dy mfmly ivcÈurU qoN aMq qwkpfiksqfn df jor v w e I a f idwisaf, AusƒdyKidaF iksy ƒvI koeI hYrfnInhIN hoxIcfhIdI. srb-jIq pfiksqfndI jylH ivc bMdiekwlf BfrqIkYdI nhIN sI.AuQy vwK vwK jylHFivc hfly vI kuwlimlf ky 535 BfrqI kYdI bMd hn.iehnF ivcoN 483 qF mCyry aqy 11bwcy vI Èfml hn. BlF bwicaF ƒjylH ivc bMd rwKx df kI mqlbhY? ies qoN pqf lwgdf hY ik AuQymnuwKI aiDkfrF dI kI hflq hYaqy nYiqkqf iks qrHF bdly dIawg ivc Juls rhI hY. iehnFivcoN 36 BfrqI qF iekwly kotlKpq jylH ivc hI bMd hn, ijwQysrbjIq ƒ kYd rwiKaf hoieafsI. iehnF ivcoN 20 dI idmfgIhflq kfPI Krfb ho cuwkI hY aqyiesdy kfrn qsIhy dyxf dwisafigaf hY.

iDafn rhy, kot lKpqjylH mnuwKI aiDkfrF dI AulMGxfdy leI pihlF qoN hI kfPI bdnfm

hY. iesƒ mMinaf hI qsIhfGrjFdf hY. iehnF ivcoN iËafdfqrkYdIaF dI hflq aijhI hI hY,ijvyN ik srbjIq dI sI. XfiniËafdfqr iksy nf iksy qrHFpfiksqfn dI sImf ivc gey hn. aijhI gwl nhIN ik pfiksqfn dfbfrzr isrP BfrqI hI pfr krdyhn, pfiksqfn dy lokF qoN vIaijhI glqI huMdI hY. afm qOr qyBfrq ivc AuhnF dI jFc qoN bfadvfps moV idwqf jFdf hY. Bfrq

ivc ivvsQf hYik jykr koeIivakqI inrdoÈhY aqy glqInfl bfrzr pfrkrdf hY qF Ausƒ aprfDI nfmMinaf jfvy.Bfrq dIaF jylHFivc vI bhuqsfry pfiksqfnIkYdI bMd hn.iehnF ivcoNkeIaF dIaF

sËfvF vI pUrIaF ho geIaF hnpr iehnF ƒ ies kfrn nhINCwizaf jf irhf ikAuNik Bfrqsrkfr vI iehnF dy bdly afpxykuJ kYdI pfiksqfn qoN CuzvfAuxfcfhuMdI hY. jMmU dI jylH ivc pfiksqfnI kYdI Auqy hmlf kIqfigaf. ies ƒ srbjIq Auqy kIqyhmly df jvfb mMinaf jf irhf hY,pr ieh srfsr byvkUPI hY. jykrkoeI dUjy mulk ivc mUrKqf krdfhY qF Ausdf bdlf mUrKqf ivcnhIN idwqf jf skdf. draslBfrq aqy pfiksqfn dI ivgVIhoeI ivvsQf ies sB dy leI iËMmyvfr hY. dovyN mulkF dI vMz qoNqurMq bfad hI duÈmxI vflImfhOl bx igaf. hux pfiksqfn

ivc Bfrq dy iKlfP gwl krnvfilaF ƒ aihmIaq imldI hYaqy Bfrq ivc pfiksqfn iKlfPbolx vfilaF ƒ aihmIaq imldIhY, ies df KimafËf dovyN mulkF dyafm nfgirk hMZf rhy hn. pfiksqfn qF Bfrq ivroDI dIawg ivc ieMnf iËafdf Juls igafhY ik hux Aus ƒ afpxf hI pYdfkIqf awqvfd zwsx leI hr vkqPuMkfry mfr irhf hY. pfiksqfnivc coxF ho rhIaF hn, pr hrroË isafsI pfrtIaF dy lIzrF ƒbMbF nfl Auzfieaf jf irhf hY.

kwtVpMQI iksy vI sUrqivc Bfrq dy iKlfP pfiksqfnivc cldI ivvsQf ƒ bdlx nhINdyxf cfhuMdy, pr pfiksqfn ivchfly vI kfPI vwzI igxqI ivcaijhf vrg mOjUd hY, ijhVf iesmfVI ivvsQf ƒ bdlx dI iewCfrwKdf hY.

ipCly 60 sflF dI ies qUhmqbfËI aqy duÈmxI dI Bfvnfdf hI nqIjf hY ik pfiksqfn ivcpqf nhIN ikMny srbjIq mfry geyhn aqy Bfrq ivc ikMny hI pfik-sqfnI nfgirk. doÈ ivvsQf dfhY pr Bugq afm afdmI irhf hY.

sSpfdkI

Sinder Singh Pasiana(Advocate)

Email [email protected]

(91-86991-19745 M)

- sI[ afr[ mOdigl

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Editor in Chief & Publisher

e-mail: [email protected]

Buta Ram joshi Staff Reporter, Fresno 559-803-0055

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-blbIr isSG aYm ey


kuwJ nvfˆ krn dI afs nfl pMjfbIsfihq sBf kYlyÌornIaf nUM alivdf

pMjfb PyrI dy kuJ nfˆhvfck pRBfv

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ZIˆzsf anusfr AunHfˆ vwlo kfrjkfrnInfl iml ky ijnfˆ vI vDIaf kMm ho sikaf, kIqf .`bfl sfihq,klf aqy rMg-mMc` sQfipq kIqf .agwsq 2012 qoˆ kuwJ mYˆbrfˆ vwlo iKwcoqfxI ÈurU hoeIijs nUM slfeIz Èoa df rUp vI idwqf jf skdf hY. kfrjkfrnI vwlo gurdvfrf ÈYnhojy dI pRbMDkkmytI, srihMd dIafˆ sMgqfˆ,bwicafˆ aqy mfipafˆ dysihXog nfl ìnwkIafˆ ijMdfˆ vwzf sfkf – sfkfsrihMd ` iewk ieiqhfsk rUpk amrIkn iswKbwicafˆ rfhI iqafr krvf ky AuwqrI amrIkf dypMj vwKo-vwK Èihrfˆ ivwc Kyizaf igaf ijs dImIzIey vwlo sMsfr pwDr qy BrpUr ÈlfGf kIqI geIhY aqy ijs nUM afm lokfˆ ny vI rwj ky slfihaf hY. `bfl-sfihq klf rMg-mMc` ny vI pMjfbI sfihqsBf kYlyÌornIaf nflo afpxf nfqf qoV ilaf hY .hor vDyry jfxkfrI leI 510 774 5909 aqy 510676 4440 qy sMprk kIqf jf skdf hY .

hr prvfsI leI pMjfb PyrI nf isrÌ KuÈI dfmOkf pRdfn krdI hY sgoˆ iewk nvIˆ AUrjf aqyAuqÈfh nfl Br idMdI hY. afpxI jnm Boie `qypYr Dridafˆ hI bMdy dI rUh niÈaf AuwTdI hY. prieh avsQf icrsQfeI nhIˆ rihMdI jd Aus dfvfh vfsqf afpixafˆ bygfinafˆ nfl roËmrf dyanykfˆ kMmfˆ-kfrfˆ nfl pYˆdf hY ijnHfˆ dI pUrqIKfqr prvfsI afpxy ruJyivafˆ ivwcoˆ QoVHI ijhIPursq kwZ ky vqn jfˆdf hY. vqn dI afpxI imwtIivwcoˆ vI Aus nUM nf isrÌ bygfngI df aihsfs hoxfafrMB huMdf hY, sgoˆ Auh hryk qOr-qrIky nUM afpxyivdyÈ dy qjrby nfl qulxf krky vyKdf hY qfˆ AusdI KuÈI pl iCx Br ivc inrfÈqf ivc bdljfˆdI hY. hr prvfsI jdoˆ vqnoˆ prqdf hY ijwQyAuh afpixafˆ nUM imlx bfad purfxIafˆ Xfdfˆ dIptfrI KolH ky bIqy dy suhfvxy idnfˆ dIafˆ Xfdfˆ nUMnivaf ky prqdf hY, AuwQy hr vyr kuJ kOVIafˆXfdfˆ vI nfl lY ky afAuˆdf hY.

hryk ivakqI leI pMjfb PyrI afpxfvwKrf mhwqv rwKdI hY. kuJ iewk qfˆ afpixaf hwQoˆsqfey hoey huMdy hn, ijwQy ik AunHfˆ dI gYrhfËrIaqy mjbUrI df nfjfieË lfB lY ky AunHfˆ dIafˆjfiedfdfˆ qy afpixafˆ vwloˆ hI kbËy kr ley jfˆdyhn. aijhy hflfq bhuq hI duKdfeI aqy vydnfBrpUr huMdy hn. kuJ horfˆ dy afpxy kfrobfr jfîpClI nOkrI nfl sbMDq kMmkfj ipwCy pey huMdyhn ijnHfˆ nUM nypry cfVHn leI Auh Xqn krdf hY.pr jd Auh vyKdf hY ik Aus ny ivdyÈfˆ ivc rihky afpxy vqn pMjfb leI jo nkÈf afpxy iKaflfˆKuafbfˆ ivc icqivaf huMdf hY, aksr Auh hkIkqivc Aus qoˆ ivprIq hI huMdf hY. pYr pYr `qy AusnUM ieh aihsfs krvfieaf jfˆdf hY ik iewQoˆ Auwzjf Boilaf pMCIaf ieh hux qyrf pMjfb nhI irhf.kuJ aijhy hI aihsfsfˆ nUM ies lyK ivc joVn dfAuprflf krdy hfˆ jo ies PyrI dOrfn hMZfey aqyinBfey. keI vyr qfˆ lok afpxy aYnafrafeI hoxdy ruqby nUM ivKfAux Kfqr hI luwty puwty jfˆdy hn,pr bhuqI vyr qusI afpxI ivdyÈI pCfx CupfAuxdy lwKfˆ Xqnfˆ dy bfvjUd kfmXfb nhI huMdy. bsiek vyr sfhmxy vfly nUM pqf lwgx dI dyr hIhuMdI hY ik Aus df vfsqf iksy prvfsI nfl pYigaf hY, iPr Aus dI luwt qoˆ afpxy afp nUM bcfapfAuxf eynf suKflf nhI huMdf. aijhf hr roËquhfzy nfl hr kMm vyly vfprdf hY. imsfl vjoîes vyr myry kol pirvfr dIafˆ cfr pMj GVIafˆsn ijnHfˆ ivc bYtrI sYwl pvfAuxy cfhuMdf sI. hflbfËfr vfly GVIafˆ vycx vfly purfxy jfxkfr kolivÈvfs dy Brosy GVIafˆ lY ky igaf qfˆ Aus nybYtrI sYwl bdlx dI Qfˆ bhfny nfl myry nf cfhuMidafˆ hoieafˆ vI GVIafˆ nUM dukfn qy Cwz jfxdf azMbr rc hI ilaf aqy agly idn afAuxleI ikhf. agly idn jd GVIafˆ lYx gey qfˆ1800 rupey df ibwl ieMqËfr kr irhf sI, hflfîkAus nUM sYwl bdlx qoˆ ielfvf kuJ vI nf krn dIqfkId pihlfˆ hI kIqI hoeI sI. myry ieh suaflkrn `qy ik bYtrI sYwl eyny mihMgy ikAuˆ hn, Ausdf juafb sI sYwl qfˆ eyny mihMgy nhIˆ hn, vwKry-vwKry nMbr dy vwKry ryt hn, pr quhfzI tsftvflI mihMgI GVI df mYgnYitk vHIl bdlxf ipafhY jdoîk GVI mYˆ Aus nUM cldI hflq ivc dy ky

afieaf sI. bws loV qoˆ pihlfˆ agfAUˆ hI sYwlpfAux df lflc kr bYTy ik iewQy ssqy ivc srjfvygf. bihs krnI PËUl sI ikAuîk Auhdyanusfr ieh kMm ÈoarUm `qy cfr-pMj hËfr dfhoxf XkInI sI. dUsrf duKdfeI qjrbf vkIlfˆnfl pey vfh vfsqy qoˆ hoieaf. inafˆpfilkf nUMlokqMqr df qIsrf QMm ikh jfˆdf hY aqy hrykpfisAuˆ sqfieaf aqy akfieaf hoieaf ivÈyÈpRsiQqIaf ivc koeI vI duinafvI afm iensfnkfnUMn dI Èrn ivc jfˆdf hY. ijwQy Aus dI pihlImulfkfq kfnUMn nUM smJx aqy smJfAux vflyÈKs vkIl nfl huMdI hY. ijAuˆ ijAuˆ Aus df sfhmxf kfnUMnI pycIdgIafˆ vfly msilafˆ nflhuMdf hY iqAuˆ iqAuˆ Auh iensfP idvfAux vflyvkIlfˆ dy asl rUp (drasl krUp ichry) nUMvyKdf hoieaf byvsI dI hflq ivwc ienHfˆ vwloˆ kIqIjfˆdI luwt df iÈkfr bxdf jfˆdf hY. dunIafˆ BrdIafˆ byiensfÌIafˆ ivruwD afvfË cuwkx vflyvkIlfˆ (jo ik ienHfˆ nUM krnf vI cfhIdf hY ikAuîkjn sDfrn ienHfˆ qoˆ ies dI afs vI krdy hn)aqy ienHfˆ dIafˆ bfr aYsosIeyÈnfˆ dI afpxI hnyr-grdI, byiensfÌI aqy luwt df koeI ihsfb nhIˆhY. awj Bfrq Br ivc iBRÈtfcfr dy ivruwD,byiensfÌIafˆ dy ivruwD, rfjnIqkfˆ dIafˆ vDIkIafˆdy ivruwD aqy hor axmnuwKI vrqfirafˆ dy ivruwDjn afkroÈ afpxI crn sImf `qy hY aqy ies dIagvfeI dI afs pVHy-ilKy, kfnUMn nUM smJx vflycyqn mnuwKfˆ vwloˆ krn dI afs bwJdI hY ijnHfˆ ivwcvkIl iewk hrfvl dsqy dI inafeIˆ hn. pr jdoˆKud ienHfˆ dy inafˆ nUM priKaf jfvy qfˆ ieh iksyvI mfpdMz Aupr Kry nhIˆ Auwqrdy. aijhI siQqIivc ieh aMdoln aqy ies qoˆ inklx vfly nqIjyiksy vI qrHfˆ afm mnuwK dIafˆ AumIdfˆ dy anukUlnhIˆ inkl skdy. ieh jQybMdk qOr `qy iekwTy hoky srkfrfˆ qy dbfa pf ky afpxIafˆ inwjI KfihÈfâqy lflsfvfˆ nUM pUrn aqy pRfpq krn ivc ËrUrsPl ho skdy hn ijvyˆ ik awj dy idnfˆ ivc iehlok vkIlfˆ leI ssqIafˆ drfˆ `qy plft aqy GrmuhweIaf krvfAux leI aMdoln kr rhy hn. prkdI ienHfˆ ny afm grIb jnqf nUM ssqf inafˆ idvfAux leI vI kdy aMdoln kIqf hY?

pMjfb dI ies PyrI dOrfn kcihrI ivcpfvr afÌ atfrnI bnvfAux dy sbMD ivc jfxfipaf. 100 rupey vflf aÈtfm lYx leI sfrIiËlHf kcihrI Cfx mfrI. hryk aÈtfm ÌroÈ BuwljfAu jI kih ky agfˆh qor dyˆdf. 500 ruipafˆ ivc100 rupey vflf aÈtfm afsfnI nfl AuplbDsI. KYr tfeIp krvfAux bfad notrI pbilk dIËrUrq afx peI ijhVI mohr sQfnk afdmI leIeyjMt rfhIˆ 20 rupey qo 50 rupey (lwgf dfa) lgfky lgdI sI.

Auh pihlI sqr ivc kYnyzf dy aYzrYwspVHidafˆ hI hËfr rupey dI ho geI. ikAuîk myrfvfh vfsqf kcihrI ivc afm sI aqy mYnUM nfisrÌ Byd df pqf sI sgoˆ hor vI bhuq sfry notrIjfxdy pCfxdy hox kfrn mYˆ 50 rupey dI pyÈkÈkIqI qfˆ notrI vkIl sfihb ryt ilst df hvflfdy ky ies df ryt 2100 rupey dwsx lwgy. prbfad ivwc do zfkUmYˆt 100 rupey ivc krny mMnvI gey aqy krky vI idwqy.

Bfrq ivwc pMjfbI aqy pMjfbIaqiksy vlgx ivwc kYd krn dI afigaf iksy QfˆnhIˆ idMdI. rihq pwKoˆ vI mYˆ afpxy dfdf jI, afpxybfpU jI aqy afpxy Coty Brfvfˆ dy pUrn dfVHI-kysfˆvfilafˆ df pUrn snyh aqy siqkfr ies BfÈf qyrihq leI vyiKaf hY qy afp nUM vI mfˆ bolI pMjfbIdf sfry sfhfˆ qk irxI svIkfr krdf hfˆ.

hux jdoˆ asIˆ pMjfb qoˆ bfhr pMjfbI dIgwl krdy hfˆ qfˆ ies ivwc BfrqI pMjfb qoˆ bfhrlypMjfbIafˆ dI gwl krnf hI vDyry sfriQk hY. iesivwc sfzy guafˆZI aqy ipClI sdI dy awD ivwc vwKryhoey dyÈ pfiksqfn ivwc vsdy pMjfbI aqy Aus qoâwgy ivÈv dy vwK-vwK mulkfˆ ivwc rihMdy AunHfˆ lokfˆdI gwl krfˆgy jo afpxI mfq BfÈf nUM ipafr krdyhn aqy iesy swiBafcfr nUM afpxy jIvn df aMgmMndy hn. ies ivwc ieMglYˆz, kYnyzf, mlyÈIaf aqyisMGfpur ivwc rihMdy pMjfbI vI afAuˆdy hn. Bfvyîksy mjbUrI kfrn jfˆ afpxI AuzfrI leI iksyivÈfl afkfÈ dI loV nUM muwK rwKidafˆ, Auh lok jfÂunHfˆ dy pUrvj ienHfˆ dyÈfˆ ivwc jf ky vsy sn prafpxf ivrsf aqy `dwb ky vfh qy rwj ky Kfh` dysMskfr nfl lY ky gey sn.

pMjfbIafˆ dy jËby ny jMglfˆ dy ÉUMKfrjfnvrfˆ nfl JVpfˆ leIafˆ, bIV jMglfˆ nUM afbfdkIqf. BuwKy vI rhy aqy swpfˆ dIafˆ isrIafˆ vI imwDIafˆ pr iewk idn bfdÈfh bx ky ivKf idwqf.jy pwCmI bMgfl ivwc jfE qfˆ hotl, trfˆsport aqyhor keI kMmfˆ `qy pMjfbI pUrI qrHfˆ kfbj hn. sRIngr ivwc suinafry dy kMm dIafˆ sfrIafˆ dukfnfˆ hIpMjfbIafˆ dIafˆ hn. kYnyzf ivwc jf ky jo Èfn pMjfbIafˆ dI vyKI, Aus nfl isr Auwcf ho igaf.ikDry pMjfbI isrkwZ vkIl hn, ikDry vwzy-vwzyPfrm hfAUsfˆ dy mflk hn. ikDry pMjfbI aÉbfrfˆ,ryzIE aqy hor ivÈyÈ DMidafˆ qoˆ ielfvf AuwQoˆ dIpfrlImYˆt ivwc pMjfbIafˆ ny afpxf iswkf mMnvf kyrwiKaf hoieaf hY. ikMnI ÉuÈI huMdI hY jdoˆ pqflwgdf hY ik pMjfbI mUl df iewk swjx iksy hor dyÈdI ÌOj ivwc Auwc aiDkfrI hY, jwj hY, mYˆbr pfrlImYˆt hY jfˆ ivÈv dy sB qoˆ amIr lokfˆ ivwcoîewk hY. ajy kuJ idn pihlfˆ hI ieh Ébr bVy mfxnfl pVHI ik prvfsI pMjfbI BfeIcfry nfl sbMDqitm Auwpl aqy blgoÈl nUM ipCly hÌqy mMqrIpRIÈd ivwc Qfˆ dyx qoˆ bfad kYnyzIan pRDfn mMqrIstIPn hfrpr ny pMjfbI mUl dy iewk hor aYwm[pI[dIpk Ebrfey nUM ivdyÈI mfmilafˆ dy mMqrI nflsMsdI skwqr inXukq kIqf hY.

ijwQoˆ qk pMjfbI BfÈf aqy sfihq dI gwlhY qfˆ ipRM[ qyjf isMG jI kihMdy sn ik pMjfb dIDrqI `qy ijs vyly vI jo BfÈf bolI jfˆdI sI, AuhpMjfbI sI. ies pwKoˆ qfˆ ivÈv dI sB qoˆ pihlImhfn ikrq irgvyd` dI rcnf vI pMjfb ivwc hoeI

aqy pfxnI df ivafkrx vI iesy Drq `qy ricafigaf. ivÈv ivwc afpxy bOiDk pCfx rwKx vflIpusqk `gIqf` df jnm sQl vI pMjfb hI sI. iewQyhI bU-alI klMdr horfˆ dy `dmf dm msq klMdr`gUMjy, bfbf ÈyÉ ÌrId dI rcnf iesy BU-KMz dI dyxhY aqy sB qoˆ vwzI gwl ivÈv ijsnUM srb sfˆJfgrMQ prvfn krdf hY, Bfv sRI gurU grMQ sfihb,Auh sfzI BfÈf df mfx hn.

iewQy iewk duKdI rg sfhmxy rVkdI hYik ajoky sfihqkfr jo vDyry pVHy-ilKy hox krkyaMgryËI BfÈf dy ivdvfn vI hn, Auh ivdyÈIsfihq dy pRBfv aDIn pMjfbI ivwc ipwCoˆ socdy hn.Èfied aijhy hI kuJ kfrn rhy hox ik pMjfbIafpxI BfÈf nfloˆ tuwt ky aMgryËI vwl vDyry Jukrhy hn. pMjfbI vrgI amIr BfÈf nUM ieh Éqrfdrsfieaf jfˆdf hY ik Èfied ieh kuJ smyˆ ipwCoˆmr jfvygI.

myrf mMnxf hY ik ijs BfÈf ivwc gurUgrMQ sfihb vrgf grMQ AuplbD hY aqy ijsbfxI ivwc pMjfbIafˆ nUM afsQf hY aqy ijMnf icriewk vI pMjfbI ijAuˆdf hY EnI dyr ies BfÈf nUMkoeI Éqrf nhIˆ. dUjI gwl, jy ies BfÈf dy ivdvfnafpxIafˆ ilKqfˆ dI BfÈf afm jn-jIvn vflI aqysDfrn ivakqI dy pwDr dI rwKxgy qfˆ ies BfÈfnUM koeI Éqrf nhIˆ hY pr jy pMjfbI vfqfanukUilqhuMdI rhI aqy afm pfTk ies nfloˆ tuwt igaf qfîeh pMjfbI BfÈf nfl gwdfrI hovygI. qIjI bhuqaihm gwl ieh hY ik pMjfbI hr Aus ivakqI dIBfÈf hY jo ies ivwc socdf hY, ilKdf hY aqy ijAuˆdfhY. Auh afisÌ alI vI ho skdf hY, QuQfl vI prjy ies BfÈf nUM iksy iewk iÌrky nfl joVogy qfˆ iesBfÈf dy BivwK nfl iKlvfV krogy.

pMjfbI BfÈf dI amIrI nUM nvIˆ pIVHIBuwldI jf rhI hY. smyˆ dy bdlx, nvyˆ mÈInrI Xuwgdy afAux nfl aqy AudXogIkrn nfl sfzy purfxyikwqy mr rhy hn, AunHfˆ nfl sbMDq sMd mr rhyhn, sfzf swiBafcfr bdl irhf hY aqy Auh sfrIÈbdfvlI mr rhI hY ijsdf mukfblf ivÈv dIkoeI hor BfÈf nhIˆ kr skdI. sfzy irÈqy mr rhyhn, DunIafˆ mr rhIafˆ hn, hor vI bhuq kuJ mrirhf hY ijs pRqI klmfˆ vfilafˆ nUM sB qoˆ vwD sucyqhox dI loV hY. ieh sfzf Drm vI hY, ÌrË vI aqysmyˆ dI mMg vI ik asIˆ sfry pMjfb dI DrqI `qyrihMidafˆ aqy ivÈv dy hr kony ivwc huMidafˆ hoieafâfpxI BfÈf nUM mfˆ mMnIey aqy ies dy Auwjl BivwKleI Auprfly krdy rhIey. bfxI nfl juVdy rhIeypr mfiDam gurmuKI ilpI df hI hovy. afpxI mfqBfÈf pRqI drsfey jf rhy qOKilafˆ qoˆ sucyq vIrhIey aqy pMjfbIaq df ieh jËbf vI bxfeI rwK skIey.


mfvF dy prCfvyNvflf pMjfb hr gwl qy kFvfrOlI pfAux dy afdI ho gey Bfrq dy lok

iksq nSbr- 29 blbIr isMG aYm[ ey[

pfiksqfn ivwc lokqMqr df BivwK/ - jgjIq isMG igWlsfbkf ÌOj muKI prvyË muÈwrÌ ny ijAuˆ hI pfiksqfn dI DrqI `qy pYr rwiKaf qfˆ sB dI nËrpfiksqfn Auwqy jf itkI. muÈwrÌ Auwqy iewk qfˆpfiksqfn pIplË pfrtI dI nyqf bynËIr Buwto aqybloc nyqf akbr bugqI dy kqlfˆ df doÈ hY aqydUjf 2007 ivwc aYmrjYˆsI lf ky swT jwjfˆ dIbrÉfsqgI nfl Aus ny pfiksqfn dy sMivDfn dIBfrI AulMGxf kIqI sI ijs nfl Auh dyÈ Droh dymfmly df sfhmxf kr irhf hY. sfl 2009 qoˆbfad dubeI aqy lMzn rihMdy rhy muÈwrÌ nUMsfAUdI arb ny pfiksqfn ivwc Aus nUM jfn dfÉqrf dwsidafˆ AuwQy afAuxoˆ vrijaf sI pr muÈwrÌny cfr sfl dI svY-jlfvqnI qoˆ bfad Gr vfpsIies leI kIqI sI ik Auh afpxy-afp nUM iewkisafsqdfn dy rUp ivwc pfiksqfn dy `lokqMqrIqfnfÈfh` vjoˆ sQfipq kr ky rfj kr sky. pihlfˆcfr pfrlImfnI hlikafˆ qoˆ kfÊË rwd ho jfx qoˆbfad muÈwrÌ aqy surwiKaf eyjMsIafˆ nUM hwQfˆ pYrfˆdIafˆ pY geIafˆ. bfad ivwc ipCly idnIˆ jdoˆ AuhafpxI Ëmfnq ivwc vfDf krvfAux adflq geyqfˆ Aus dI igRÌqfrI dy afdyÈ ho gey. qfilbfn vwloˆjfn qoˆ mfrn dI DmkIafˆ dy cwlidafˆ Aus nUM Ausdy Pfrm ivwc hI nËrbMd kr idwqf igaf hY. aslivwc Aus nUM sfAUdI arb dI slfh mMn lYxIcfhIdI sI. hux muÈwrÌ df BivwK kyvlinafˆpfilkf dI idafnqdfrI Auwqy inrBr krdfhY pr pfiksqfn dI inafˆpfilkf Auwqy vI isafsqdf rMg cVHdf jf irhf hY ijsdy kfrn Aus qoˆ inrpwKqf dI afs nhIˆ jf skdI. ijs qrIky nflAusdf isafsI jIvn Éqm hoieaf hY, lwgdf nhIîk AusdIafˆ muÈklfˆ nyV BivwK ivwc sihjy Gt skxgIafˆ.

vyiKaf jfvy qfˆ afËfdI qoˆ bfad, bfrfˆkOmI asYˆblIafˆ`coˆ ieh pihlI kOmI asYˆblI hYijsny ibnfˆ iksy ÌOjI bgfvq jfˆ isafsI qfkq dydÉl dy cwlidafˆ pMj sfl pUry kIqy hn. ies sfl11 meI nUM kOmI asYˆblI coxfˆ ho rhIafˆ hn. dUjf,muÈwrÌ dy nËdIkI mMny jfˆdy ÌOj muKI jnrlaÈÌfk prvyË ikafnI aqy muÈwrÌ dy ivroDI cIÌjsits ieÌiqÉfr cODrI vI syvf mukq hoxgy.

ieh qfˆ spÈt hY ik pfiksqfn dIafîeh coxfˆ ÈfˆqI nfl inbVx vflIafˆ nhIˆ hoxgIafîkAuîk pfiksqfnI pwqrkfr afirÌ inËfmI nyspÈt kIqf sI ik jnrl ikafnI nfl pwqrkfrsMmyln vyly iewk pwqrkfr ny ieh ieMkÈfÌ kIqfsI ik 150 iÌdfien aiqvfdI coxfˆ nUM pRBfivqkrn leI iqafr ho cuwky hn. ies df sbUq vIimlxf ÈurU ho igaf hY. roËfnf iewkf-duwkf Dmfky

ho rhy hn. jnrl muÈwrÌ nUM aiqvfdI jQybMdIqihrIk-ey-qfilbfn ny iÌdfienI hmly nfl kqlkrn dI ÈrHyafm DmkI idwqI hY. ies qoˆ pihlfˆ vImuÈwrÌ Auwqy pMj vfr jfnlyvf hmlf ho cuwikaf hY.qihrIk-ey-qfilbfn dy bulfry aihsfn Auwlfaihsfn dy nfl sfˆJI vIzIE ivwc adnfn rÈId,ijsny ds sfl pihlfˆ vI muÈwrÌ Auwqy jfnlyvfhmlf kIqf sI, iPr ÈrHyafm Aus nUM mfrn dfaYlfn kIqf hY aqy pMdrfˆ mYˆbrI iÌdfien dsqy dfmksd spÈt kIqf hY.

byÈwk pfiksqfn ivwc lokfˆ vwloˆ cuxIgeI koeI srkfr pihlI vfr pMj sfl cwlI hY prajy vI AuwQy POj dI dihÈq Gwt nhIˆ hY. ÌOj nUMclf rhIafˆ aiqvfdI jQybMdIafˆ ny iewk vfrafisÌ alI ËrdfrI nUM vI Audoˆ Gurk idwqf sI jdoÂus ny jnrl muÈwrÌ vfˆg vyg ivwc af ky aiqvfdnUM Éqm krn df ibafn dy idwqf sI. muÈwrÌ nyvrlz tryz sYˆtr Auwqy hmly qoˆ bfad awqvfdIsMgTnfˆ ivruwD ibafn idwqf sI qfˆ ik pfiksqfndf afqMkI aks kuJ suDr sky. Ausy dy ÉfimafËyvjoˆ awj muÈwrÌ afpxI DrqI Auwqy asurwiKaqmihsUs kr rhy hn. sfbkf ikRktr iemrfn KfndI rfjnIqk pfrtI qihrIk-ey-iensfÌ ijsdfkoeI vI aYwm[pI[ipClI asYˆblI ivwc nhIˆ sI, vIÌOj nfl dosqI rwKx krky awgy ilafˆdI jf skdIhY. byÈwk iemrfn ies gwl qoˆ ienkfr krdy hnik Auh ÌOj dy chyqy hn pr iPr vI spÈt hY ikjy iemrfn swqf ivwc afAuˆdy hn qfˆ ÌOj nUM koeIAujr nhIˆ hovygf. iemrfn df dfavf hY ik nOjvfnAus dy nfl hn. vrxnXog hY ik AuwQy 58 ÌIsdIvotr 40 sfl aqy 34 ÌIsdI votr 31 sfl qoˆ GwtAumr dy hn. lokfˆ vwloˆ pRvfinq huMdIafˆ afeIafˆmuwK pfrtIafˆ pfiksqfn pIplË pfrtI aqymusilm lIg hn pr ijvyˆ iblfvl Buwto dy afpxyipqf nfl mqByd AuBry hn, lwgdf nhIˆ ik coxfˆqk sihj ho skxgy. byÈwk iblfvl pfrtI vfsqycox pRcfr krn leI rfËI ho igaf hY pr pihlfÂusny nfˆh kr idwqI sI. aijhy ivwc nvfË ÈrIÌdy pYr Qwly vI btyrf af skdf hY nhIˆ qfˆ iPr ÌOjqfˆ hY hI. Auˆj qfˆ pfiksqfn df afqMkI ichrf iksyqoˆ Cuipaf hoieaf nhIˆ hY. sfrI dunIafˆ nUM pfiksqfn dI aslIaq aqy nIaq bfry Audoˆ sfÌho igaf sI jdoˆ Aus ny Esfmf ibn lfdyn dI mulkivwc mOjUdgI qoˆ lgfqfr ienkfr kIqf sI jo ikbfad `c JUT sfbq hoieaf sI. iPr ksfb dypfiksqfnI hox qoˆ mUMh Pyiraf aqy iPr pfiksqfndI asYˆblI ivwc aÌËl gurU dI ÌfˆsI dy ivruwDinMdf pRsqfv pfs kr ky aiqvfd pwKI hox df

sbUq idwqf.iKwqy ivwc sQfeI qOr `qy ÈfˆqI bhflI

vfsqy pfiksqfn dI sYnf dy afphudrypx nUM sÉqInfl kuclxf hoeygf pr iehasMBv hI nhIˆ nfmumikn vI hY.AuwQy sYnf dI ÈkqI srkfr nfloîËafdf hY. pfik sYnf ny ÈfiedpihlI vfr aiqvfdIafˆ ivruwDlfmbwD hox df mqf pfs kIqf hYikAuîk iewk aiqvfdI jQybMdIqihrIk-ey-qfilbfn ny srkfraqy sYnf Auwqy ÈfˆqI vfrqf pRqIsMjIdf nf hox df doÈ lf kygwlbfq bMd kr idwqI hY. lfdyndy pfiksqfn ivwcoˆ lwBx qoˆ bfadamrIkf ny Aus nUM afriQk mdddyxI bMd kr idwqI sI pr iewksfl bfad hI irÈqy iPr juV geyhn. amrIkf dI mjbUrI hY ikAuh pfiksqfn nUM iewk pfsydunIafˆ df sB qoˆ vwD dihÈqgrdaqy Éqrnfk dyÈ grdfndf hY qydihÈqgrdI ivruwD lVfeI dfiewk mhwqvpUrn sfQI vIaYlfndf hY. iesy leI Aus nUMafriQk mdd dyxI bMd krn dIQfˆ Aus nUM hor vDf ky iqMn arbzflr sflfnf krn jf irhf hY.ies gwl qoˆ vI mUMh nhIˆ Pyiraf jfskdf ik amrIkf dI ies dirafidlI krky hI pfiksqfn dyhOsly vDy hn pr ies dy Aulthuxy ijhy amrIkf dy iewkaYwm[pI[zfnf rohrfbfcyr nyspÈt Èbdfˆ ivwc Bfrq nUM afpxfdosq qy pfiksqfn nUM duÈmxkrfr dy idwqf hY. AunHfˆ df mqlbsI ik iqMn hËfr amrIkIafˆ nUMmfrn vfly lfdyn nUM mrvfAuxivwc mdd krn vfly zf[ ÈkIlaÌrIdI nUM ihrfsq ivwc rwKxnfl pfiksqfn amrIkf dfduÈmx sfbq hoieaf hY. iewkamrIkI sYnytr rYˆzpfl ny zf[ÈkIl aÌrIdI dI irhfeI aqyiPr surwiKaf qk pfiksqfn nUMidwqI jf rhI mflI mdd bMd krndI mMg kr idwqI hY pr

iewkf-duwkf sYnytrfˆ df pfiksqfn ivroDI stYˆzamrIkf dy pfiksqfn nfl sbMDfˆ nUM qbdIl nhIˆkr skdf.

ihMdusqfn ivc kfvFrOlI ijhI peI rihMdI hY, jdoNvI tI vI[ vyKo, ÉbrF ivc ieAuN awg lwgI huMdI hY,ijvyN huxy iek sfl ƒ agly duafr phuMc jfxf hovyjF iksy ny phuMcf dyxf hovy.

iksy vjIr ƒ gfÜF pYxIaF hn, dUsryƒ htfAux leI kihr vrqfieaf jf irhf hY,ikDry tI[ vI[ vfly lokF dIaF kIqIaF jFdIaFgfÜI-gloc idKfAux lwgy hoey huMdy hn. Bfrq dykony kony ivc ijvyN bws iehI ÉbrF hn. iksy vËIrdy mUMh qy juwqI mfr idwqI jFdI hY, iksy vËIr ƒadflq ivc iKwc ilaf jFdf hY qy iek arb 21kroV dI afbfdI vflf ieh Bfrq dyÈ qmfÈy vyKxØivc bhuq hI ivÈvfs krdf hY.

nvF Èihr lfgy iek vYd mohn isMG bMigaF vfly mÈhUr sn, AuhnF do bMidaF ny sVkqy mjHmf lf lYxf, jo vYd mohn isMG sI, Aus dfsrIr qF Bfrf sI, 5 Puwt 8 ku ieMc kwd, rMg sfPhuMdf sI qy Aus dy nfl dy srdfr sfihb hmfqVhI srdfr sn, ijvyN iksy grIb Gr df Kfxf GwtKfx nf suwkf ijhf hovy.

ÉYr AuhnF dovF ny hI zugzugI vjf ky100 ku lokF ƒ svyry 11 ku vjy hI iekwTy kr lYxfqy iPr swp idKfAuNdy, iPr hOlI hOlI AuhI awKF dfsurmf qfkq dI dvfeI ijsƒ Èfied sFZy df qylkihMdy sI qy hor Ébry kI-kI 15-20 imMtF ivc

50-60 rupey vwt ky Kyz Kqm kr dyxf, GMty kumgroN iPr AuhI Èoa 10-20 kdm awgy ipwCy krnf.kihMdy cMgf KFdf pINdf Auh mdfrI numf vYd sI.

mYƒ vI iewQy iek gwl Xfd af rhI hY-Kflsf kflj jlMDr ivc pVHidaF mYN qy ÈMnI sMDUjo sONg aYNz zrfmf df vI klfkfr sI qy BMgVy dfBfrq df cMgf BMgVcI sI, ny vI bws stYNz jlMDrdy bfhr kdy kdy Klo ky asmfn vwl vyK ky isrPieMnf hI nhIN jfxf ÈMnI Bfa awj igaf eI, PyrjdoN dubfrf mYN kihxf- lY beI ÈMnI Bfa aOh jFdfeI ipaf. kuJ imMtF qwk asIN dovyN ievyN khIN jfxfjF ÈMnI Bfa ny khI jfxf, Auh Klo ky ds ikwDrigaf eI mYƒ qy ivKfeI nhIN idMdf.

myry iqMn cfr vfr kihx dI dyr qy AusdydovyN hwQ gwlHF qy rwK ky awKF ƒ Duwp qoN bcf ky vyKky jdoN khIN jfxf ik Bfa mYƒ qy hfly idKfeI nhINidMdf. ieMnI dyr ƒ asIN vyKxf ik 40-50 bMdy vIAupr asmfn vwl sfzy mgr lwg ky vyKx lwgdyqy asIN mwlHk dyxI AuQoN iKsk jfxf.

dUr jf ky Klo ky vyKxf ik lok hfly vIasmfn vwl vyKI jf rhy hn. kI vyKdy sn iehAuhnF ƒ vI nhIN pqf isrP sfzy mgr lwg kyvyKx lwgdy qy ikMny ikMny lok iekwTy rfhIN jo iksyÈihroN koeI iksy ÈihroN afieaf huMdf, ByzFdy vwgvFg iek dUsry mgr lwg ky vyKdy hI rihMdy qy

mgroN pqf lwgdf hovygf ik Auh dovyN nOjvfn pqfnhIN kI vyKdy sn. Auh hflfq awj vI 1975-78vfly hI hn. AudoN Coty-Coty mjHmy lwgdy sn qy lokiek dm mgr lwg jFdy sn pr hux Coty-CotymjHmy nhIN lwgdy. hux qF dyÈ dy vËIrF dy nfm qymjHmy lwgdy hn.

tI[ vI[ cYnlF qy pRogrfmF ivc iekqmfÈbIn bx ky host bYT jFdf hY. lokI iek dUjyƒ suxy bgYr hI bolI jFdy hn. afpxI vfrI afAuxdI vI AuzIk nhIN krdI. ieh vI nhIN socdy ikawDI qoN iËafdf lokfeI quhfƒ kmÜ kuwtidaF ƒsux rhI hY. E Xfro koeI mwq iswKo qF ik tI[vI[ dybolx nfl qusIN hlky nf pvo. rfjnIiqk pfrtIaFdy numfieMdy iek-dUsry Aupr Auh icwkV suwtdy hnik rhy rwb df nF. awigAuN vI jvfb ivc dUjIpfrtI vI iehI kuJ krdI hY.

JUTy lfry, JUTy vfady dy ky pRfpq kIqIaFijwqF nfl lok hor duKI huMdy hn, ikAuNik jo vIvËIr bx jFdf hY, Auh swc bolx vflI ËubfnÈfied Gr hI Buwl jFdf hY, ikAuNik swc bol ky qFAuh zf[ sfihb pRDfn mMqrI khf skdy hn. bhuqylok kihMdy hn ik ieh vËIr jF lIzr boldy bhuqhn pr Xfro hux qF sbr kro, quhfzy pRDfn mMqrIqF ivcfry cMgI-mfVI ivc afAuNdy hI nhIN.

kihMdy hn 'iek cuwp qy sO suwK` quhfzy

sfhmxy hI hY,qusIN afp vyKlvo ik AuhikMny suKI hnnf iksy qy guwsfnf iksy qy nrfËgI. bws jy mUMh KolHxf hI pY jfvy qF cMgf hIcMgf kihxf hY, iksy dy iKlfP awKr vwD-Gwt nhIN kihxf.

qy jy mMn ilaf bfkI sfrf idn iKlfP vrjIaf krn vfly jF iksy ƒ kuJ, iksy ƒ kuJkihx dI bjfey ieh smJ lYx ik svf sO arbdI afbfdI vfly myry Bfrq mhfn ivc jy asINiek-dUjy ƒ cMgf hI kihx lwg jfeIey qF ieAuNkih lE lVfeI-JgVy imtfAux leI iek-dUsrydI gwl iewËq nfl sux leIey qy nfl hI iewjqkrn krfAux dy dfiery ivc rih ky jy ÈbdfvlIivc hI soD kr leIey qF kI Auh dyÈ swcI muwcI'myrf dyÈ mhfn` nhIN lwgygf.

awgy quhfzI mrËI hY, ksUr quhfzf nhINnfl DrqI qy pey ihMdusqfn dy svf sO arb lokFdy Bfr df vI hY, ikAuNik keI vfr mYƒ lwgx lwgpYNdf hY ik kdy DrqI Aulfr hoeI qF AuQy hI hovygIikAuNik hr pfsy ieko hI nfarf mfiraf jFdf hYik 'byeImfnIey qyrf hI afsrf.`

Balbir Singh M.A.Tel : 510-938-7771


- nirMdr isMG kpUrisafxf Auh huMdf hY ijs dy kMn KuwlHy hox aqy mUMhbMd hovy pr huMdf aksr Ault hY. srIr dy sB qoˆmhwqvpUrn aqy kfrjÈIl aMg hwQ-pYr nhIˆ,Ëubfn aqy kMn huMdy hn. bolx nfloˆ suxnf aqysuxn nfloˆ vyKxf vDyry lfBkfrI huMdf hY. cuwprihxf amIrI df lwCx hY. hmdrdI df pRgtfvfbolx dI Qfˆ cuwp bih ky dUjy nUM sux ky vDyry asrdfr ZMg nfl kIqf jf skdf hY. bolx vflfaksr afpxy afp nUM KflI krI jfˆdf hY aqy suxnvfly nUM BrI jfˆdf hY. jy dovyˆ iDrfˆ bolI jfx qfˆgwlbfq, bihs aqy bihs, lVfeI bx jfˆdI hY.vDyry bol ky asIˆ aksr qfxI AulJf lYˆdy hfˆ.bolidafˆ asIˆ soc nhIˆ skdy. keI boldy hI iesleI hn ik AunHfˆ nUM socxf nf pey. lok cuwp qo zrdyhn ikAuîk cuwp socx leI mjbUr krdI hY. bhuqfbolx vfly afgU, vwzy afgU nhIˆ bxdy. smfj ivwcbhuqy JgVy aqy mukwdmy cuwp nf rih skx kfrnAupjdy hn. rfjnIqI ivwc inrMqr ibafnbfËIkfrn hI ieh bdnfm hY.

jy iksy Qfˆ bolx `qy pfbMdI lwg jfvy qfˆsmuwcI siQqI qxfa vflI ho jfvygI. cuwp AuhI cMgIlwgdI hY, ijhVI svY-iewCf nfl hovy. bolxf qxfanUM dUr krdf hY pr bhuqf bolxf qxfa AupjfAuˆdfhY. cuwp krn dy arQ hn. ijwQy sfry mjbUrn cuwphuMdy hn, AuwQy sfry iewk-dUjy nUM Èwk aqy nÌrqnfl vyKxgy. jy ivafh ivwc iksy nUM bolx dIiejfËq nf hovy qfˆ ieh smfgm jÈn nhIˆ rhygf,Èok sBf bx jfvygf. cuwp hox df arQ gUMgy hoxfnhIˆ. ibwlI cuwp huMdI hY, gUMgI nhIˆ. cuwp rihx mgroboly gey Èbd iDafn nfl suxy jfˆdy hn. keIafˆdI cuwp qUÌfn afAux qoˆ pihlfˆ dI ÈfˆqI aqy zYm`qy ruky pfxI vrgI huMdI hY. ieh boldy nhIˆ, lfvyvfˆg Ptdy hn. cuwp ivwc zUMGfeI aqy rhws huMdfhY. cuwp sfDfrn gwlfˆ nUM vI mhwqvpUrn bxf idMdIhY. cuwp ivÈv-ivafpI BfÈf hY. ieh BfÈf hrswiBafcfr ivwc vrqI jfˆdI hY. cuwp dy anykfˆ rUphn. ieh aigafnqf dI sUck vI huMdI hY, ivroDdf pRgtfvf vI. ieh lfpRvfhI df sMkyq vI idMdIhY aqy iekfgrqf dI sUcnf vI. ieh sihmqI vIpRgtfAuˆdI hY aqy nÌrq df aYlfn vI krdI hY.Dfrimk pwKoˆ ieh aMdr Auqrn df Auprflf vIhuMdI hY aqy smfDI vflI avsQf vI. mOn vrq bxky ieh aMdoln df hiQafr vI bxdI hY aqy iksyqoˆ afpxI mMg mnvfAux dI jugq vI. rfjnIqIivwc ieh nIqI bx jfˆdI hY aqy sÌfrqI sbMDfîvwc ieh pRqIkrm nUM socx vfsqy mohlq bxjfˆdI hY. ieh jurm df iekbfl vI huMdI hY aqymjbUrI-byvsI df pRgtfvf vI. ieh pRvfngI dfafDfr vI huMdI hY aqy bdslUkI ivruwD ÈkqIÈflIZfl vI. almfrI ivwc kwpVy cuwp krky ltkdyrihMdy hn. guafcI cIË cuwp kr jfˆdI hY. AuˆglfˆdI Coh qoˆ pihlfˆ, sfË cuwp huMdy hn. miraf bMdfhmyÈfˆ leI cuwp kr jfˆdf hY. iesqrI dI cuwp ivCoVydf ivrlfp aqy ruwsy hox df sMkyq huMdI hY. iksysmwisaf kfrn purÈ cuwp ho jfˆdf hY. bwcy dI cuwpAus dy buÉfr kfrn huMdI hY. cuwp dOrfn pRqIkrmaqy smwisafvfˆ dy hwl suwJdy hn. jy suxn vflfcuwp rhy qfˆ bolx vfly dy vyrivafˆ dy afDfr `qy

ÌYslf krnf sOKf ho jfˆdf hY.ijhVy kuJ nhIˆ krdy, Auh vDyry boldy

hn. jfxy-pCfxy kMnfˆ nUM kuJ khI jfx nfl kMnduwKx lwg jfˆdy hn. hIx Bfvnf vfly ivakqIvDyry boldy hn jdoîk cuwp sfzf svY-ivÈvfsvDfAuˆdI hY. jy ipafr hovy qfˆ cuwp ivwcoˆ vI gUMjsuxfeI idMdI hY. arQpUrn Èbd icwqr vfˆg huMdyhn, ijs dy afly-duafly cuwp df cOKtf huMdf hY.kivqf dI pusqk dy pMinafˆ `qy Èbdfˆ dy afly-duafly KflI Qfˆ dI cuwp sjfvt krdI hY. jdoˆ kvIdI cuwp muitafr ho jfˆdI hY, Auh koeI gIq isrjdfhY. kivqf qurMq df pRqIkrm huMdI hY jdoîk gIqcuwp dI kuwK ivwc ivgsdf hY. klfkfrfˆ, kvIafˆ,sMgIqkfrfˆ, icwqrkfrfˆ aqy icMqkfˆ df cuwp ibnfˆsrdf nhIˆ. hfkm, sMq aqy jwj dI cuwp Aus dypRBfv nUM vDfAuˆdI hY. cuwp rihx vfly bMdy sB QfˆpRvfn huMdy hn. cuwp pqI nUM pqnI vDyry psMdkrdI hY ikAuîk Auh afp Gwt boldf hY aqy pqnInUM vDyry suxdf hY. jy qusIˆ koeI ËrUrI aqy arQpUrn kMm krdy ho qfˆ quhfnUM cuwp rihx dIafdq afpy pY jfvygI. afpxy afp nfl gwlfˆ cuwprih ky hI kIqIafˆ jf skdIafˆ hn. jigafsU jfîsafxy iÈÈ gurU dI afigaf vDyry mMndy hn aqyafp pUjxXog ho inwbVdy hn. icMqk cuwp rih kyafpxIafˆ smwisafvfˆ hwl krdy hn. sMq iqlopfshI arQfˆ ivwc bRhm igafnI sn. iewk vfr iewkhMkfrI ivakqI AunHfˆ kol afieaf aqy afpxypRÈnfˆ dy Auwqr mMgx lwg ipaf. sMq iqlopf nyikhf, ``pRÈnfˆ dy Auwqr imlxgy pr kImq adfkrnI pvygI. do sfl cuwp krky bYTxf pvygf. kuJho jfvy, kuJ vfpr jfvy, kuJ ids jfvy, kuJ suxjfvy pr bolxf nhIˆ.`` Auh ivakqI bYTf irhf,idn Buwl igaf, mhInf Buwl igaf, afpxf nfˆ vIBuwl igaf, sfry pRÈn Buwl gey. do sfl mgroˆ sMqiqlopf ny ikhf, ``hfˆ, puwCo afpxy pRÈn.`` jigafsUny sMq dy kdmfˆ `qy Juk ky ikhf, ``mYˆ jfx igafhfˆ ik aMdrlI cuwp ivwc sfry pRÈnfˆ dy Auwqr peyhn.`` Èbdfˆ rfhIˆ asIˆ irÈqf bIjdy hfˆ, cuwp rfhIîsMjdy hfˆ. cuwp sfnUM afpxy ivcfrfˆ nUM qrqIb dyxdf mOkf idMdI hY. jy kuJ bolx-ilKx qoˆ pihlfˆ AusnUM iekfˆq ivwc soicaf aqy ivAuîqaf igaf hovy qfÂus df pRBfv vD jfˆdf hY. ÈmÈfnGft dI iekfˆqivwc kuJ nhIˆ isrijaf jf skdf ikAuîk AuwQyiËMdgI nhIˆ huMdI. isrjxfqmk cuwp ivwc bMdy Bfvyˆnf hox pr iËMdgI ËrUr hoxI cfhIdI hY. iPlfsÌraksr cuwp hI rihMdy hn. mnoivigafnI afp cuwprih ky pRyÈfn ivakqIafˆ nUM suxdy hn, AunHfˆ dy cuwprih ky suxn ivwc hI mrIË df ielfj huMdf hY.Xfqrf dOrfn cuwp rih ky cwlx, horfˆ nUM vyKx, in-hfrn, awKfˆ rfhIˆ pihnx, kMnfˆ rfhIˆ apxfAux,nyVy jfx, kol bulfAux afid rfhIˆ XfdgfrI anuBvpRfpq huMdy hn. ivdvfnfˆ ivwc cuwp rih ky bihxvfly anpVH vI ivdvfn smJy jfˆdy hn. nf bolo,bology qfˆ quhfzy bfry BulyKf dUr ho jfvygf. pqI-pqnI dy bol-bulfry ivwc ijhVf cuwp kr jfˆdf hY,Aus awgy bolx vflf mgroˆ Èrmsfr huMdf rihMdfhY. afp cuwp rih ky horfˆ nUM gwlfˆ kridafˆ suxnfiewk nftk vyKx vfˆg lwgdf hY. cuwp iewkÈkqIÈflI nIqI huMdI hY. cuwp iksy df iDafn iKwcx

df priKaf hoieaf ZMg hY. iewkiBKÈU buwD dy AupdyÈfˆ df pRcfrkrn leI cIn igaf qfˆ iksy nyAus nUM nf suixaf. Auh Èihr dyvwzy cOk ivwc kMD vwl mUMh krkycuwp krky bih igaf, hr roËbihMdf irhf. Auh keI mhInybYTf irhf. Aus dy aijhy rhws-meI ivhfr kfrn sfry Èihr dIAus ivwc idlcspI jfg peI pr Aus ny cuwp krkykMD vwl mUMh krky bYTxf jfrI rwiKaf. Aus nflBfˆq-Bfˆq dIafˆ krfmfqI khfxIafˆ juV geIafˆ aqyAus dy ivhfr sbMDI Bfˆq-Bfˆq dy arQ kwZy jfxlwg pey. jdoˆ Èihr vfsIafˆ dy hjUm ny kuJ dwsxleI bynqI kIqI qfˆ Aus ny buwD df sMdyÈ idwqf,ijhVf ieqny iDafn nfl suixaf igaf ik sfrfcIn boDI ho igaf. cuwp dy glq arQ kwZxy sMBvnhIˆ huMdy. keIafˆ dI cuwp suKfvIˆ, kuJ dI cuwBvIˆ huMdI hY aqy iksy-iksy dI cuwp, cuwp nhIˆrihx idMdI. boly Èbd sfzy ivhfr nUM nMgf krdyhn, cuwp kwjdI hY. dulhn nUM bolx dI Qfˆ muskrfAuxf hI cfhIdf hY qfˆ ik Aus dy nYx-nkÈbolx. glq bology, bhuq kuJ suxnf pvygf. JUTbology, keI JUT bolxy pYxgy. ibnfˆ socy bology,JgVf hovygf ikAuîk kwcy vfk bdhËmI krdy hn.ies pwKoˆ aOrq, purÈ nfloˆ isafxI hY. Aus `qyaksr vwD bolx df doÈ lgdf hY pr Aus dI cuwprihx dI smrwQf hYrfn krn vflI huMdI hY. aOrqajnbIafˆ ivwc nf boldI hY, nf hwsdI hY, nf sOˆdIhY. keI boldy hn aqy suxn vfly bfhvfˆ cuMmx lwÊpYˆdy hn. iPr AunHfˆ nUM muafÌIafˆ mMgxIafˆ pYˆdIafˆhn. kuJ BYVf vfpr igaf hY, cuwp ho jfE. cuwpdOrfn awKfˆ vDyry vyKdIafˆ hn, kMn vDyry suxdyhn, nwk vDyry suMGdf hY, aflf-duaflf vDyryspÈt ivKfeI idMdf hY. cuwp krky iekwilafˆ sYrkrogy, qfkq vDygI, iksy nfl bolidafˆ sYr krogy,Qkfvt hovygI, mUMh duwKx lwg jfvygf. jy afpxyshI-glq hox dI duicqI hovy, cuwp rho, jldI hIsiQqI quhfzy kfbU ivwc af jfvygI. jy suwJy nf ikkI ikhf jfvy qfˆ cuwp dI BfÈf bolo. do dosqdhfikafˆ mgroˆ imly sn. iewk bolf ho igaf sI.AunHfˆ ny iewk-dUjy df hwQ PV ky cuwp rih ky bVIafˆgwlfˆ kIqIafˆ. bolxf qfˆ hr iksy nUM afAuˆdf hI hY,loV cuwp rihxf iswKx dI hY. iewk ivakqI iksykol BfÈx klf iswKx igaf. isKfAux vfly nyikhf, ``kuJ bolo.`` Auh bolx lwigaf aqy bolI hIigaf. Ausqfd ny ikhf ik duwgxI PIs lwgygI. AuspuwiCaf, ``duwgxI ikAuˆ?`` Ausqfd ny ikhf,`ìkAuîk qYnUM bolxf hI nhIˆ isKfAuxf, cuwp rihxfvI isKfAuxf pvygf.``

cuwp rihx vfly ivakqI Gwt smwisafvfÂupjfAuˆdy hn. Auh afpxIafˆ smwisafvfˆ hI hwlnhIˆ krdy, lokfˆ dy JgVy vI inptfAuˆdy hn. JgiVafˆ nfl ijqnf vfh jwjfˆ df pYˆdf hY, hor iksydf nhIˆ pYˆdf. cuwp aigafnqf nhIˆ huMdI, jo kuJikhf suixaf jf irhf huMdf hY, Aus nUM smJx dfAuprflf aqy aslIaq nUM jfxn dI koiÈÈ huMdIhY. cuwp rih ky asIˆ iewk Pfsly `qy Klo ky smwisafnUM smJx df Xqn krdy hfˆ. iksy cIË, smwisaf

jfˆ ivakqI dy iviBMn pwKfˆ nUM cuwp hoey ibnfˆ jfixafnhIˆ jf skdf.

ievy cuwp vyKx-socx df Ehlf bx jfˆdIhY qfˆ ik sUJ ivksq aqy idRÈtI inafˆpUrn hovy.cuwp rihx nfl guwsf Gtdf hY, sihxÈIlqf vDdIhY, itkfE Aupjdf hY. ienHfˆ kfrnfˆ krky ki-lafxkfrI inrxy krn dI sMBfvnf Aujfgr huMdIhY ijs nfl sMisafˆ qoˆ Auwcy AuwTx aqy suqMqr hoxdf anuBv pRfpq huMdf hY. ievyˆ cuwp sfzI buwDI nUMiqwKf aqy anuBv nUM zUMGf krdI hY. cuwp iewk rcnfqmk AudfsI huMdI hY, ijhVI zUMGI smJ ivwcoÂupjdI hY. cuwp hoey ibnfˆ ardfs nhIˆ afrMBI jfskdI, pRIiKaf nhIˆ idwqI jf skdI, iksy df idlnhIˆ ijwiqaf jf skdf. jo mhwqv nIˆdr df srIrleI hY, AuhI mhwqv cuwp df mn leI hY. sunihrIcuwp Auh hY ijhVI qusIˆ afpxI mrËI nfl apxfeIhovy, apxf lvogy qfˆ Èfˆq ho jfvogy, bolx dI loVhI nhIˆ pvygI.

gwzI dy zwby ivwc XfqrI cuwp bYTy sn,koeI bol nhIˆ sI irhf. iewk nvIˆ cVHI svfrI nypuwiCaf ik iewQy bolxf mnHfˆ hY? jvfb imilaf ikmnHfˆ nhIˆ pr iewQy nym hY ik koeI Audoˆ hI bolygfjdoˆ Aus nUM ivÈvfs ho jfvy ik Auh cuwp dy mukfblyvDyry muwlvfn gwl krygf. Èbd nftk rcdy hn,cuwp pRBfv isrjdI hY. Èbdfˆ ivwc ivsQfr huMdfhY, cuwp ivwc zUMGfeI huMdI hY. cuwp aihsfsfˆ dI BfÈfhY. sUÉm aihsfsfˆ vfly hI cuwp rih skdy hn.zUMGy anuBvfˆ, sUÉm aihsfsfˆ nUM pRfpq krn aqyaMdrlIafˆ pAuVIafˆ Auqrn, Cupy ÉËfny Prolxaqy muwlvfn nUM pRfpq krn df kfrj cuwp qoˆ ibnfˆsMBv nhIˆ huMdf.

mnuwK rox qoˆ pihlfˆ cuwp ho jfˆdf hY aqyrox AuprMq Èfˆq ho jfˆdf hY. jy rox nUM kdy mn kryqfˆ iekwilafˆ cuwp krky ro lvo, rUh ieÈnfn krdIpRqIq hovygI, cuwp ivwcoˆ suK imlygf.

cuwp rihx dI loV ies leI vI hY ikAuikjIvn ivwc Èor vD irhf hY aqy Èor-pRdUÈx dIsmwisaf gMBIr huMdI jf rhI hY. hux hr cIËlfAUz-spIkr bx geI hY. hux sfDfrn gwlbfqvI ÈorIlI ho geI hY. asIˆ cuwp rihx df shI ZMgapxfAux dI Qfˆ, hr vyly boldy rihx df sOKf ZMgapxf ilaf hY. soc koeI nhIˆ irhf, bol sfry rhyhn. iesy krky sux vI koeI nhIˆ irhf. iesy kfrnsmfj ivwc ihMsf, jurm aqy qlfk vD rhy hn,ijs kfrn hr koeI pRyÈfn hY. iewk vfrI isrÌiewk idn afpxI mrËI nfl cuwp rih ky vyKxf,kdy nf Buwlx vflf suKdfeI anuBv pRfpq hovygf.afpxy Bry hox df aihsfs hovygf, mn dI ÈfˆqIimlygI, cuwp rihxf quhfnUM cMgf-cMgf lwgx lwg jfvygf.

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by-eyrIaf ivsfKI myly dIaF kuJ JlkIaF (sbMDq Ébr agly sÌy qy pVHo)


ieh hY awj df aslI pMjfb

bya-eyrIaf ivsfKI mylf aYqkI vfavf Biraf

- zf[ Drm isMGgwl ipMzfˆ qoˆ ÈurU krdy hfˆ. inwjI Kyqr ivc pUMjIinvyÈ aqy munfÌf kmfAux dy keI rfh KuwlH geyhn. ienHfˆ ivcoˆ iek Kyqr rIal aYstyt jfˆ ËmInfˆdI KrId-vyc df DMdf hY. ies KrId-vyc ivckimÈn eyjMtfˆ qoˆ ibnfˆ PfeInfˆsr, izvYlpr,srmfeydfr af Èfiml hoey hn, jo vwzy-vwzy srkfrI Tyky lYx qoˆ ielfvf inwjI pwDr `qy vwzy-vwzy mfl bxfAuˆdy hn. nvIafˆ kflonIafˆ kwtdy hnaqy nvyˆ mkfn-koTIafˆ bxf ky motf munfÌf kmf kyagfˆh vycdy hn. iesy leI jfiedfd dy slfhkfrhr Èihr, ksby ivc iml jfxgy. sfry pMjfb ivcGuMm-iPr ky vyK lAu, hr Èihr, ksby ivc nvIafîemfrqfˆ dI AusfrI df kMm Ëorfˆ-Èorfˆ nfl cwlirhf hY. PlsrUp Èihrfˆ, ksibafˆ nyVy lgdIafˆËmInfˆ dy Bfa asmfn nUM CUhx lwgy hn aqy dUr-durfzy dIafˆ ËmInfˆ dy ryt vI keI guxf vD geyhn. ijnHfˆ dIafˆ ËmInfˆ nvIafˆ kflonIafˆ ivc afgeIafˆ hn, Auh hËfrfˆ, lwKfˆ ivc nhIˆ, kroVfˆ ivcKyz rhy hn. ies df nqIjf ieh inkilaf hY ikbfpU dy ijMny puwqr hn, EnIafˆ koTIafˆ aqy kfrfˆhn, Auh vI mihMgIafˆ qoˆ mihMgIafˆ. ËmIn dI vwtqdy pYisafˆ nfl keIafˆ ny hor QfeIˆ ËmInfˆ-jfiedfdfˆ KrId leIafˆ hn, keI pRfprtIslfhkfr bx gey aqy keI pYsf awXfÈI dy rfhroVH ky nMg ho ky bYT gey. ies vrqfry ny iksfnfˆdy awD-pVHy puwqrfˆ ivc pihlfˆ qoˆ hI Gwt rhI kMmkrn dI rucI nUM ivhlVpuxy ivc qbdIl krkyniÈafˆ dy rfh qor idwqf hY. pYsy dI ies lYx-dyxdI hoV ny nvIˆ pIVHI nUM asloˆ dilwdrI aqy inkMmIbxf Diraf hY. awj iksfn dy puwqr dI pCfx jYwlnfl copVy hoey pty, kflIafˆ aYnkfˆ, duwD icwtykwpVy, hwQ ivc mihMgf mobfeIl Pon, vwzI gwzIaqy kMnfˆ ivc lfey eIar Pon hn. iksfn dy imhnqI, AuqÈfhI aqy agfˆhvDU hox dI gwl bIqydI bx ky rih geI hY. ieh ivhlVpuxf kyvliksfnI qwk hI sImq nhIˆ, dUjy lokfˆ df vI iehohfl hY. dukfndfr, dsqkfr aqy hunrmMd puwqrafpxy ipqf vflf DMdf krn nUM iqafr nhIˆ. mYˆ iehnhIˆ kihMdf ik ipAu vflf kMm puwqr ËrUr kry aqynvyˆ Kyqr dI qlfÈ nf kry pr vyKx ivc afieafhY ik ijhVf hunr jfˆ dsqkfrI iek bwcf Gr ivcbihMidafˆ-AuTidafˆ ibnfˆ iksy Aucycy Xqn dy iswKlYˆdf hY, Auh nvyˆ isirAuˆ iswKx ivc kfÌI pYsf aqysmfˆ lwg jfˆdf hY. loV ipqf-purKI DMdf iqafgxdI nhIˆ, Aus df afDuinkIkrn krn dI hY. nvyîgafn aqy nvIˆ qknIk nfl Auho DMdf vwzy pwDr`qy kIqf jf skdf hY aqy ies ivc vDyry srmfieaf lgfieaf jf skdf hY pr mslf iehhY ik pMjfbI gwBrU ivc iewCf-ÈkqI dI kmI kfrnAuh ieh sB kuJ krn nUM iqafr nhIˆ. Auh Gwtimhnq krky Èfrt-kwt lwBdf jldI qoˆ jldIpYsf hfsl krnf cfhuMdf hY, jo sDfrn hflqfˆ ivcsMBv nhIˆ. aijhy vrqfry krky hI awj pMjfb jIapRqI afmdn ivc bhuq pCV igaf hY. ikrq vloˆbyruÉI aqy ipAu-dfdy dy kMm ivcoˆ kIVy lwBxyaijhI durdÈf dy muwK kfrn hn. iswK BfeIcfryleI qfˆ iesy krky gurU sfihbfn ny ikrq nUM iswKIdy iqMn sunihrI asUlfˆ ivc Èfml kIqf hY. sfzfduKfˆq ieh hY ik asIˆ srdfrI qfˆ BogxI cfhuMdyhfˆ, ikrq krn nUM iqafr nhIˆ pr Xfd rwKxXoggwl ieh hY ik jy ikrq nhIˆ, qfˆ srdfrI vI kfiemnhIˆ rih skdI. ieh dovyˆ iek-dUjy dy pUrk hn.hux iswiKaf vI pMjfbIafˆ leI bhuqy kMm dI ÈYanhIˆ rhI. ijhVf pMjfb kuJ smfˆ pihlfˆ iswiKafdy Kyqr ivc 5vfˆ-6vfˆ sQfn rwKdf sI, AuhI pMjfbhux 17vyˆ Qfˆ `qy af igaf hY aqy jy ieho hfl irhf

qfˆ QwilAuˆ pihly nMbr `qy hovygf. pihlfˆ awqvfdaqy iPr srkfrI nIqIafˆ ivwidaf dy inGfr leImuwK qOr `qy iËMmyvfr hn.

srv-iswiKaf aiBafn, ÌylH nf krn dInIqI, skUlfˆ dI vD rhI igxqI afid Auprfly sBivarQ iswD ho rhy hn ikAuîk pMjfbIafˆ ivcpVHn dI llk hI nhIˆ rhI. AucyrI iswiKaf df hflvI ies qoˆ vwKrf nhIˆ. nvyˆ kflj aqy nvIafˆ XUnIvristIafˆ KuwlH rhIafˆ hn pr AucyrI iswiKafhfsl krn vfly ividafrQIafˆ dI igxqI Gt rhIhY. zf[ mnmohn isMG smyq awj Aucy ahuidafÂupr ibrfjmfn nfmvr pMjfbI sB pyˆzU srkfrIskUlfˆ/kfljfˆ ivc pVHy hn. ieh sfry pYdl jfˆsfeIklfˆ Aupr keI-keI mIl lMmf pYˆzf mfr kyskUl phuMcdy sn pr idl ivc mnorQ pVH ky kuJbxn df huMdf sI. pihrfvf vI bhuqI vfrI kuVqf-pjfmf hI huMdf sI. awj df pMjfbI bwcf sfDn sMpMnhY. Aus kol vDIaf vrdIafˆ hn, ilÈ-ilÈ krdybUt-jurfbfˆ hn, skUly jfx leI motr sfeIkl,vYnfˆ jfˆ kfrfˆ qwk pr pVHn dI rucI gfieb hY.pMjfbIafˆ dI aglI nsl ivcoˆ koeI rfÈtrpqI,pRDfn mMqrI, Ql sYnf pRmuwK, hvfeI sYnf pRmuwK,Xojnf kimÈn df Aup-cyarmYn aqy cotI dy horahuidafˆ `qy koeI phuMc sky, mYnUM ies bfry Èwk hY.

ivwidaf pRfpq krky kuJ bxn dI bjfiepMjfbIafˆ ivc awjklH kMn-rs aqy jIBf-rspRmuwKqf aÉiqafr kr gey hn. ieh kMn-rs dfikRÈmf hI smJo ik pMjfb ivc Eny ipMz nhIˆ ijMnygfiek bxy bYTy hn. gfiekfˆ df qfˆ ijvyˆ hVHafieaf hovy. ienHfˆ ivcoˆ ikMinafˆ-ku nUM rfg, cMgyklfm aqy sur qfl dI soJI hY, ies bfry nf hIkuJ ikhf jfvy qfˆ cMgf hY.

ieMj pRqIq huMdf hY ik jykr koeI muMzfpVHfeI awD-ivckfroˆ Cwz bYTf hY aqy koeI kMm-DMdf vI nhIˆ jfxdf, Auh gfiekI vwl qur pYˆdf hY.pwilAuˆ pYsy Krc ky do-cfr kYstfˆ vI kZvf lYˆdfhY aqy iPr guMmnfmI dy hnyry ivc grk ho jfˆdfhY. ienHfˆ kcGrV gfiekfˆ dI bdOlq hI pMjfbIgfiekI ivc jo inGfr afieaf hY, Aus qoˆ sfry sUJvfn iÌkrmMd hn. aijhy gfiekfˆ dy gIq-sMgIq nUM mYˆ iksy vyly glfsIkl sMgIq ikhf sIikAuîk ieh glfsI qoˆ ÈurU ho ky glfsI ivc hIzuwb jfˆdf hY. gIqfˆ ivc CvIafˆ, gMzfsy, rPlfˆ aqydunflIafˆ cwldIafˆ hn aqy rUh sMgIq ivc iBwjxdI bjfie llkfirafˆ cwk lo, PV lo, mr gey,hoie-hoie aqy bwly-bwly dy Qwly dm qoVdI idKfeIidMdI hY. aijhy gIq-sMgIq bfry kflj dy ieksMgIq aiDafpk nfl gwl hoeI qfˆ Aus ny dwisafik iÌlm ngrI (muMbeI) ivc ies nUM mËfk nfl`pMjfbI vfjf` ikhf jfˆdf hY.

smfijk Drfql Aupr aijhI gfiekIdf jo mfrU pRBfv pY irhf hY, Aus bfry asIˆ ajysocxf ÈurU nhIˆ kIqf. pMjfbI smfj ivc jfq-pfqdI pkV bhuqI mËbUq nhIˆ pr ajokI gfiekI iesdIafˆ jVHfˆ pqfl ivc lf ky CwzygI. jwtvfd, pMjfbIsmfj df Blf kr irhf hY jfˆ burf? ieh inrxfpfTk Éud kr lYx.

sO ivcoˆ nwby vfhnfˆ dy awgy-ipwCy jfˆ nMbrplytfˆ Aupr jfqI sUck Èbd ilKy huMdy hn. kIies ipwCy jfqI-aiBmfn nhIˆ Jlkdf? ieh jfqI-aiBmfn smfj nUM ikwDr iljf irhf hY, ies dfanumfn lfAuxf aOKf nhIˆ. pMjfb ivc vD rhyaprfDfˆ ipwCy ies glfsIkl sMgIq dI BUimkf nUMkdficq nkfiraf nhIˆ jf skdf. ieh sroqy nUMjurm krn leI AuqÈfihq krdf hY. ies gfiekI

ny iswK Drm nUM ikMnI hfnI phuMcfeI hY, ieh ieksocx-ivcfrn df ivÈf hY. Drm hr iksy df inwjImfmlf hY, ijs krky iksy nUM ies bfry koeI AujrnhIˆ hoxf cfhIdf. sfnUM vI koeI Aujr nhIˆ pr sm-fijk siQqI nUM prKx leI ies df afpxf mhwqvhY. bhuqy gfiekfˆ dy nfvfˆ qoˆ pqf lgdf hY ik iehiswK BfeIcfry ivcoˆ hn pr sUrq vyKo qfˆ sPfcwt.keIafˆ df ipCokV, suxn ivc afieaf hY ikDfrimk Grfixafˆ nfl juVdf hY. gwl gfiekfˆ qwkhI sImq nhIˆ, AunHfˆ nfl sfË vjfAux vflysfiËMidafˆ df vI Auho rUp huMdf hY. iek-iek gfieknfl 10-10 nwcx vfly huMdy hn. ieh sB kuJ qoîeMj lgdf hY ik pMjfbI bhfdrfˆ aqy jÌfkÈ lokfˆdI kOm nhIˆ, nwcfrfˆ dI kOm hY. sDfrn Èkl-sUrqvfly lok afpxy-afp ivc mfzl hox df BrmpflI bYTy hn aqy ies ÈOk ivc Auh Drm nUM hmyÈfleI alivdf kih bYTdy hn. ies vyly qfˆ lgdfhY ik pMjfbIafˆ sfhmxy koeI vwzf afdrÈ nhIˆ,Auh ssqy iksm dy sMgIq aqy nwcx-twpx nUM hIiËMdgI dI sB qo vwzI scfeI smJI bYTy hn. Drm,BfrqIaqf aqy pMjfbI smJ dI Drohr rhI hY.ÌOjI nUM vrdI qoˆ ibnfˆ koeI ispfhI nhIˆ mMndf.

jIBf-rs dI gwl krIey qfˆ awj sVkfˆdy afly-duafly KuwlHy Zfibafˆ/hotlfˆ qoˆ ibnfˆ Èihrfîvc bVI qyËI nfl PfstPUz dIafˆ KuwlHIafˆ dukfnfˆvyKIafˆ jf skdIafˆ hn. mYkzonlz, pIËf hwt, sbvya, ky[ aYP[ sI[ qoˆ murgn aqy msflydfr mYdydIafˆ bxIafˆ aqy qlIafˆ cIËfˆ Kf ky pMjfbI huxhfrt kyar sYˆtrfˆ aqy idl dIafˆ ibmfrIafˆ dyhspqflfˆ ivc puwj rhy hn. iesy leI pMjfb ivcnvyˆ hfrt kyar sYˆtr aqy hspqfl KuwlHx dIafˆsMBfvnfvfˆ bVIafˆ rOÈn hn.

PokI Èfno-ÈOkq, tOhr-twpf aqy ivKfvybfËI pMjfbI smfj ivc awjklH crm sImfAupr hY. sfdgI ijvyˆ pr lf ky Auz geI hovy.PËUl-KrcI df bËfr pUrI qrHfˆ grm hY. ivafh-ÈfdI sB qoˆ vwD KrcIlI rsm bx ky rih geI hY.ivafh leI mihMgy kfrz Cpvf ky nflmiTafeI/zrfeI PrUt dy zwby vMzx qoˆ lY kyaflIÈfn hotl/mYirj pYlys ivc brfq dy nfâ `qykIqf jfx vflf iekwT, mIt-murgy nfl dfrU,nwcx-gfAux vfly/vflIafˆ aqy BfrI Krc qy dfjqoˆ ibnfˆ Èfied hI koeI pMjfbI ivafh mukMml huMdfhovy. glfsIafˆ aMdr suwt ky notfˆ dI brsfq krnvfly pMjfbI supinafˆ dI dunIaf ivc guafcy iPrdyhn. dfj dIafˆ hor vsqfˆ nUM Cwzidafˆ dfj ivcimly motr sfeIklfˆ dI hoxI bfry iek hkIkqpfTkfˆ nfl ËrUr sfˆJI krnI cfhfˆgf.

iek idn jlMDr qo aMimRqsr prq irhfsfˆ. sVk Aupr pYˆdy iek ksby dIafˆ dukfnfˆ dysfhmxy motr sfeIklfˆ dIafˆ lMmIafˆ kqfrfˆvyKIafˆ. sfry motr sfeIkl Bfvyˆ nvyˆ nkor qfˆ nhIˆsn pr purfxy vI nhIˆ sn khy jf skdy. jigafsf-vws nfl bYTy iek ivakqI nUM puwiCafik ieh kI cwkr hY? Aus ny jvfb idwqf ik iehsfry motr sfeIkl lfiVafˆ nUM dfj ivc imly hnjo hux ieQy ivkx ihq afey hn. Aus ny ieh vIdwisaf ik ijMnf icr Ègnfˆ dy iekwTy hoey pYisafˆnfl qyl pY igaf, Eny ieh cwl gey. hux Ègnfˆ dypYsy vI muwk gey qy ienHfˆ ivcoˆ qyl vI muwk igaf.sfbq hoieaf ik lfiVafˆ dI hYsIaq motrsfeIkl ivc qyl puafAux jogI nhIˆ sI. keIafˆny dfj ivc motr sfeIkl jfˆ kfr dyx leI ikMnfkrËf cuwikaf hovygf aqy Aus nUM moVn leI ikMnfsmfˆ lwgygf? ieh Èfied hI iksy ny puwCx dI loVmihsUs kIqI hovy. pMjfbI iksfnfˆ dIafˆ ÉudkuÈIafîpwCy ieho-ijhy axAupjfAU Krcy vI aihm kfrnhn. ivafh sfdgI nfl hox lwg pYx qfˆ dunIafsOKI ho jfvy. KrcIly ivafh ikMny ku inBdy hn?ies df pqf kcihrIafˆ ivc idno-idn vwD rhymukwdimafˆ aqy qlfkfˆ dI vD rhI igxqI qoˆ lgdf hY.

pMjfbIafˆ ny imRqkfˆ dy Bogfˆ nUM vI ivKfvybfËI krn df mOkf bxf ilaf hY. imRqkfˆdIafˆ brsIafˆ qfˆ mnfeIafˆ jfˆdIafˆ rhIafˆ hn prnvyˆ amIrfˆ ny AunHfˆ dy jnm idn vI mnfAuxy ÈurUkr idwqy hn. jIvq ivakqIafˆ dy jnm idn mnfAux dI gwl qfˆ iPr vI smJ afAuˆdI hY primRqkfˆ dy jnm idn mnfAux df kI arQ? mnorQisrP ieh huMdf hY ik ies nUM mOkf bxf kypRBfvÈflI lokfˆ nfl sbMD bxfey jfx aqy ivKfvfkrky afly-duafly DOˆs kfiem kIqI jfvy. hor qfˆhor hux `gurU kf lMgr` aqy dfavq ivc vI koeIÌrk nhIˆ rih igaf. snmfn smfrohfˆ df iek nvfˆZkvMj cwl ipaf hY. mfx-snmfn koeI mfVI gwlnhIˆ, iksy dIafˆ pRfpqIafˆ nUM mfnqf dyx df nfâhY pr ies leI Xogqf jfˆ ksvwtI kI hovy? iehkoeI prKx dI koiÈÈ nhIˆ krdf.

pRfpqIafˆ dI munsbq nfl idwqf mfx-snmfn dUijafˆ leI pRyrnfdfiek ho skdf hY prieQy qfˆ mksd isrP lfB phuMcfAux vfly nUM KuÈkrn jfˆ JolI cuwkI krnf hI huMdf hY. ieh sB-kuJqfˆ nMgI awK nfl hI idwsdf hY. jykr ienHfˆ ruJfnfˆjfˆ qrjIhfˆ bfry aglyrI Koj jfˆ soc-ivcfr kIqIjfvy qfˆ ienHfˆ dy keI nvyˆ pfsfr vI sfhmxy afAuxgy.

39180 Liberty Street, Suite 118, Fremont, CA 94538510.796.9000 (Office), 510.796.9002 (Fax)

sYnhoËy- ipCly sflF vFg hI aYqkI sYnhoËy ivs-fKI mylf bhuq hI cMgf qy BrvF lwgf. pMjfbIaFvfsqy rUh dI Kurfk kbwzI dy bhuq hI cMgy mYchoey qy Èfm qwk lokF dy gVH Auh pMzfl bixafirhf qy dUsry pfsy rMgfrMg pRogrfm vflI styj dysfhmxy keI hËfr lok kursIaF qy bYT ky iespRogrfm df afnMd lY rhy sn.

lok afpxy hrmn ipafry gfiekF sRIsuirMdr iÈMdf, kmljIq nIrU, aYc[ aYs[ Bjn qyjiqMdr jrgIaf vrgy mÈhUr gfiekF ƒ suxn

leI phuMcy hoey sn.ies pRogrfm ivc Aucycy qOr qy pMjfb

dy afdmpur ielfky qoN akflI dl dy aYm[ aYl[ey[ sRI pvn kumfr tInU phuMcy qy afey pMjfbIaFƒ sMboDn kIqf qy pMjfbIaF dI isPq kIqI ikieMnI dUr af ky iewQy myly lwg rhy hn.

AuhnF qoN bfad sRI ieMdrjIq iQMd hurFny vI aYm[ aYl[ ey[ ƒ ieh XkIn idvfieaf ikpMjfbIaF vwloN Ah ieh gwl nfl lY ky jfx ikiewQy amrIkf ivc vI pMjfbI bolI qy siBaqf ƒ

sFBx leI bhuq kMm ho irhf hY, ijs ivc iehmyly lfAuxy vI Èfml hn.

kbwzI dl, kulvMq isMG inwJr,jsivMdr isMG sohl, mMgl isMG BMzfl, hrijMdrjOhl, amrjI sMGf, suKdyv isMG bYxIvfl qy s[pRIqm isMG gryvfl vI bVy sucwjy ZMg nfl kbwzIdy mYcF ƒ krvf rhy sn.

styj qy BuipMdr isMG iZwloN, jsvIrisMG pvfr, bhfdr isMG idEl, sqivMdr isMGsrF, ikrpfl isMG atvfl, srbjIq isMG

svwdI, aYc[ aYs[ Bjn ny pRogrfm ƒ bhuq hIcMgy qrIky nfl sfQ dy ky clfieaf.

bflIvfl dy mYcF ƒ crn isMG BMzfl,ÈIrf nfhl, gurjIq isMG igwl ny krvfieaf.

bUQ qy hor kMmF ivc sMqoK isMG jwj,mnrfj isMG mfhl, pRo[ srbjIq isMG sMDU ny pUrfsfQ idwqf. ies myly ƒ pihI vfr do klwbF ny rlky krvfieaf. ies myly dI vDfeI asIN sfry afeylokF ƒ idMdy hF. aKIr ivc pRbMDkF vwloN sB dfDMnvfd kIqf igaf.


bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr qoN mhfrfjf dlIp isMG qwk iswK ienklfb df sÌr

iswK ivcfrDfrf iek inrMqr, ivlwKx aqy mukMmlienklfb df sMklp hY. iksy vI ienklfb dfafKrI inÈfnf iek nvyN mnuwK dI isrjxf hI hoxfcfhIdf hY, aijhf krn nfl hI koeI ienklfbmukMml ho skdf hY pRMqU hfly qwk isrÌ iswK ienklfb ƒ hI Kflsy dy rUp ivc iek nvF mnuwKisrjx ivc sÌlqf imlI hY. ies leI isrÌ iswKienklfb ƒ hI mukMml ienklfb ikhf jf skdfhY BfvyN ik mnuwKI pirvrqn aqy smfijkpirvrqn dovyN pwK ienklfb mukMml krn leIËrUrI hn, pRMqU buinafdI svfl ieh hn ik pihlFmnuwKI pirvrqn hoxf cfhIdf hY jF smfijkpirvrqn? kI mnuwKI pirvrqn qoN ibnF smfijkpirvrqn kfiem rih skdf hY? ijQy bfkI ienklfbF ny pihlF smfijk pirvrqn ilaFdfqy ieh smJ ilaf ik smfijk pirvrqnilafAux nfl mnuwKI pirvrqn afpxy-afp hI hojfeygf pRMqU awj qwk df ieiqhfsk qjrbfieh hI sfbq kr irhf hY ik ieh isDFqbuinafdI qOr `qy Êlq sfbq hoieaf hY.iswK ienklfb dI ivlwKxqf hY ik ies nyieh isDFq awgy ilaFdf hY ik pihlF mnuwKIpirvrqn hoxf cfhIdf hY aqy bfad ivcsmfijk pirvrqn. ies isDFq dI puÈtIies qwQ nfl ho rhI hY ik awj 500 sflqoN bfad vI iswK ienklfb dI mUl Bfvnfkfiem hY jdoNik ies qoN bfad ivc afAuxvfly ienklfb aijhf nhIN kr sky.

iswK ienklfb dy iqMn pVfa hn: pihlf nvF mnuwK isrjx df isDFqkafDfr, dUjf ies isDFq ƒ amlI jfmfpihnf ky nvyN mnuwK dI isrjxf, qIjf iswKisDFq `qy afDfirq rfj dI sQfpnf qF josmfijk pirvrqn ilaFdf jf sky. iswKienklfb df isDFiqk aDfr sRI gurU gRMQ sfihbivc hY, ijQy mnmuwK qoN gurmuK bxfAuxf nvyN mnuwKdI isrjxf df isDFq hY. AuQy mnuwKI aqy smfijkbrfbrI aqy ÈoÈx qoN rihq hlImI rfj df sMklphI smfijk pirvrqn df afDfr hY. sRI gurU goibMdisMG jI ny Éflsy dy rUp ivc nvyN mnuwK dI isrjxfdy isDFq ƒ amlI jfmf pihnfieaf aqy AunHF nyhI bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr ƒ Auh iËMmyvfrI sONpIik Auh Éflsf rfj dI sQfpnf krky iswK ienklfb df qIjf pVfa sMpUrn krn. bfbf bMdfisMG bhfdr ny ieh iËMmyvfrI bhuq hI smrpx,suihrdqf aqy idRVHqf nfl inBfeI. bfbf bMdf isMGbhfdr dI ieiqhfs ƒ byimsfl aqy lfsfnI dyxhI nhIN, sgoN Auh qF iswK ienklfb df atuwt aMg hn.

bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr Kflsf rfj dypihly Èfsk aqy mhfrfjf dlIp isMG afKrIÈfsk hn. bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr qoN mhfrfjfdlIp isMG qwk iswK ienklfb dy sÌr df mulFkxkrnf hI sfzf ivÈf-vsqU hY.

bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr df jnm jMmU-kÈmIr dI puMC irafsq ivc rfjOrI dy ÈfhI Grfxyivc hoieaf. GoV svfrI, qIraMdfËI aqy iÈkfrafid AunHF dy ÈOk sn. jd iek vfr AunHF ny grBvqI ihrnI ƒ qIr mfiraf qF Aus ihrnI aqyAus dy bwcy df qVp-qVp ky mrnf dyK ky AunHF ƒvYrfg ho igaf aqy Auh lCmx dfs qoN mfDodfsbx gey. AunHF dy inwjI pirvrqn df ieh pihlfpVfa sI. Auh mMqr-qMqr ivwidaf ivc pRpwk hogey qy AunHF ny nFdyV ivc godfvrI ndI dy kMZy `qyafpxf zyrf bxfieaf. AunHF dy bhuq cyly sn aqydUr-dUr qwk AunHF dI mfnqf sI. jdoN Auh zyry qoNbfhr gey hoey sn qF sRI gurU goibMd isMG jI AunHFdy zyry ivc afey aqy AunHF dI mMjI `qy bYT gey.jdoN Auh vfps afey qF gurU sfihb ƒ afpxI mMjI`qy bYTy dyK ky bVy guwsy ivc afey aqy afpxIÈkqI nfl mMjI AultfAux dI koiÈÈ kIqI. jdoNAunHF dI ÈkqI gurU sfihb dy sfhmxy kMm nf afeIqF Auh smJ gey ik gurU sfihb ikMnI mhfn hsqIhn. Auh gurU sfihb dy pYrIN pY gey qy ikhf ik mYN

qF qyrf bMdf hF. gurU sfihb ny AunHF ƒ AupdyÈidwqf ik AunHF ƒ smfj ivc ho rhy Ëulm, Ëbr,ÈoÈx, nfbrfbrI aqy ainaF ivruwD sMGrÈ krnfcfhIdf hY. AunHF ƒ aMimRq Ckf ky gurU sfihb nyÉflsf sjf idwqf aqy gurbKÈ isMG (gurU dIbKiÈÈ) bxf idwqf. pRMqU AunHF ny afpxy-afp ƒhmyÈf ieh hI ikhf ik mYN qF gurU df bMdf hF. iesleI AunHF df nFa bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr hIpRcwilq hoieaf hY. Éflsf swjxf AunHF dy jIvnivc pirvrqn df dUjf aqy afKrI pVfa sI. gurUdy drsfey hoey mfrg `qy idRVHqf aqy azolqf nflcwlxf hI AunHF dy jIvn df mnorQ sI.

bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr ny sMsfr dyieiqhfs ivc iek invyklf sQfn sQfipq kIqf.AunHF ny sMsfr ivc pihlI vfr iek sÌl iksfnIienklfb ilaFdf, jgIrdfrI ZFcf Kqm krkyËmIn vfhkF ivc vMz idwqI. BON suDfr kIqy, jfqI

pRQf qy zUMGI swt mfridaF AunHF ny iek dilq ƒsrihMd df pihlf gvrnr bxfieaf aqy dilqFƒ ipMzF dy cODrI bxfieaf. AunHF ny afpxy nFa dfiswkf nhIN clfieaf sgoN gurU nfnk dyv jI aqygurU goibMd isMG jI dy nFa df iswkf clfieaf.

bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr ny inrMqr iswKienklfb dy AudyÈF ƒ awgy vDfieaf pRMqU jgIrUvfdI, sRyÈTvfdI aqy jfqIvfdI aMÈF nylgfqfr AunHF dI ivroDqf kIqI. AunHF bfry ÊlqBMzI pRcfr kIqf igaf. pihlF muglF vyly qy iPraMgryËF vyly, AunHF bfry Êlq ieiqhfs ilKvfieafigaf. jy asIN AunHF AuWqy lfey gey ielËfmF ƒ gMBIrqf aqy zUMGfeI nfl ivcfrIey qF iehielËfm bybuinafd lgdy hn. Audfhrn vjoN AunHF`qy ieh do ielËfm lfey jFdy hn, ik Auhmuslmfn ivroDI sn aqy AunHF ny muslmfnF `qybhuq awiqafcfr kIqf. dUjf ik AunHF ny gurU goibMdisMG jI dy afdyÈ dy Ault jf ky ivafh krvfieafaqy gRihsQI jIvn ÈurU kIqf. pRMqU GoK nflivcfrn qoN bfad ieh dovyN doÈ bybuinafd sfbqhuMdy hn. AunHF dI ÌOj ivc 5000 muslmfnf snaqy AunHF ƒ afpxf Drm pflx dy pUry hwk sn.ijvyN ik Auh pMj vkq nmfË pVHdy sn. ieh vIikhf jFdf hY ik AunHF ny sfrIaF msIqF Zfh idwqIaF, ieh gwl ikMnI Êlq hY, ies df aMdfËfies gwl qoN hI lgfieaf jf skdf hY ik srihMdivc awj vI roËf ÈrIÌ kfiem hY. roËf ÈrIÌsUÌIaF dy nkÈy bMdI vrg nfl sMbMiDq hY.nkÈybMdI pMjfb ivc sUÌIaF dy pMj muwK vrgF ivcoNiek hY. ienHF df kyNdr srihMd ivc hI sI. keIlokF df iKafl hY ik iswKF Auqy aOrMgËyb ny ËulmienHF dy khy lwg ky kIqy. jy bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdrny AunHF dy Dfrimk kyNdr ƒ nuksfn nhIN phuMcfieaf qF iPr ieh ikvyN ho skdf hY ik Auhhor msIqF ƒ Zfhux. iswK Drm ny ies isDFq `qyËor idwqf hY ik gRihsQ ivc rih ky mukqI sMBvhY aqy gurU sfihbfn ny vI gRihsQ Drm inBfieafhY. ies leI ies gwl ƒ mMnxf bhuq aOKf hY ikgurU goibMd isMG jI ny bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr ƒivafh krvfAux aqy gRihsQ Drm df pflx krn

qoN roikaf hovy.scfeI qF ieh hY ik nf isrÌ bfbf bMdf

isMG bhfdr ny afpxf sfrf jIvn idRVHqf nfl gurUdy drsfey mfrg `qy cwlx ƒ smripq kr idwqfsgoN AunHF dI Èhfdq vI byimsfl aqy mhfn hY.jdoN AunHF ƒ idwlI ivc ÈhId kIqf igaf qF Ausvyly idwlI ivc kfÌI igxqI ivc XUrpIn lok rihrhy sn aqy keI XUrpInF ny afpxIaF awKF nflAunHF dI Èhfdq dyKI aqy kuJ ny ies bfry ieiqhfsiliKaf. AunHF dIaF awKF kwZIaF geIaF, AunHF dyhwQ-pYr vwZy gey, AunHF df mfs jmUrF nfl noicafigaf, AunHF dy cfr sfl dy bwcy ƒ ÈhId krky Ausdy ijgr df mfs AunHF dy mUMh ivc pfieaf igaf.pRMqU Auh iblkul azol rhy, XUrpIn ieiqhfskfrvI ilKdy hn ik jdoN AunHF ƒ qsIhy idwqy jf rhysn qF AunHF dy ichry dy hfv-Bfv iblkul nhIN bdly.

jy asIN iswK isDFq `qy aml ivc pfVyƒ ieiqhfsk mulFkx df pYmfnf mMnIey qF bfbfbMdf isMG bhfdr qoN bfad smuwcy qOr `qy imslFdy smyN ƒ iswK ieiqhfs df sunihrI kfl ikhf jfskdf hY. smuwcy qOr `qy ies kfl ivc iswKF dyaml iswK isDFq dy anukUl rhy aqy iswKF dIÈkqI qy rsUK ivc lgfqfr vfDf hoieaf. nvfbkpUr isMG, s: jwsf isMG afhlUvflIaf, s: jwsfisMG rfmgVHIaf qy s: bGyl isMG ny mhwqvpUrnieiqhfsk BUimkf inBfeI. nvfb kpUr isMG aqys: jwsf isMG afhlUvflIaf ies kfl ivc iswKF dysB qoN mhfn nfiek ho ky AuBrdy hn. nvfb kpUrisMG ƒ iswK isDFq ƒ aml ivc ilafAux leIies kfl df srboqm nyqf mMnxf pvygf. Auh inmrqf dy puMj sn ijs ƒ ik iswK isDFq anusfrmnuwK df srboqm gux mMinaf igaf hY. Auh ivrkjwt iswK pirvfr nfl sMbMiDq sn, pRMqU AuhjfqIvfd, kuxbfvfd aqy pirvfrvfd dIaF BfvnfvF qoN mukq sn. Auh isrÌ iswKI dy Bly aqyBivwK bfry hI socdy sn. jfqIvfd, kuxbfvfd aqypirvfrvfd qoN AuWcf AuT ky socx dI sunihrIimsfl hY AunHF vwloN s: jwsf isMG afhlUvflIaf ƒkOm df aglf jQydfr cuxnf. AunHF ny ieh coxisrÌ qy isrÌ kfblIaq dy afDfr `qy kIqI.ieiqhfs gvfh hY ik AunHF df ieh ÌYslf iblkulshI sfbq hoieaf. s: jwsf isMG afhlUvflIaf ƒies kfl df sB qoN Xog afgU ikhf jf skdf hY.iesy leI hI AunHF ƒ sulqfn-Aul-kOm dy snmfnnfl iswKF ny invfijaf. ieh AunHF dI Xog agvfeIdf nqIjf sI ik vwzy GwlUGfry vrgy iswKF dy sBqoN kiTn smyN ivc vI nf isrÌ iswK afpxI hoNdkfiem rwK sky sgoN smuwcy qOr `qy AuWnqI dIaFpulFGF vI puwt sky. imslF dy kfl qoN bfad mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG df kfl sB qoN mhwqvpUrnhY. mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dI ieiqhfsk BUimkfhF-pwKI vI hY aqy nFh-pwKI vI. smuwcy qOr `qyiswK ienklfbI isDFqF dy pYmfny nfl mulFkxkrky Aus dy kfl ƒ do ihwisaF ivc vMizaf jfskdf hY. aMimRqsr df aihdnfmf, ijs dI puÈtIropV ivc hoeI. ies leI ies ƒ ropV dI sMDI vI

ikhf jf skdf hY. ieh myry ivcfr ivc aMgryËFawgy gozy tykxf aqy iswK ienklfb dy inrMqrsMGrÈ dy isDFq dI inKyDI sI. ies qoN pihlF dysmyN ƒ asIN iswKF dy AuQfn df kfl kih skdy hFikAuNik smuwcy qOr `qy mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dyamlF ƒ iswK isDFq dy anukUl hI ikhf jf skdfhY. ies smyN ivc mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG bfbfsfihb isMG bydI qoN syD lYNdf irhf jo ik iswKisDFq ƒ smJdy sn. bfbf sfihb isMG bydI nflmhfrfjf rxjIq isMG dy irÈqy dI qulnf bYrmKfn nfl akbr dy irÈqy nfl kIqI jf skdI hY.afpxy Èfsnkfl dy pihly smyN ivc mhfrfjfrxjIq isMG ny bfbf sfihb isMG bydI qoN shI syDlY ky smuwcy qOr `qy iswK isDFqF dy anukUl hI rfjclfieaf. Kflsf rfj dI sQfpnf, Drm inrpwKqfdy isDFq `qy pihrf dyxf, smUihk soc ƒ apxfAuxf aqy rfj df muwK AudyÈ lok BlfeIsmJxf, ieh sB hF-pwKI kdm hI khy jf skdyhn. ies kfl ivc iek hor ivÈyÈqfeI ieh vInËr afAuNdI hY ik mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG nyqfkqvr aMgryËI sfmrfj dy mukfbly ivc horXUrpIn kOmF nfl sbMD bxfey aqy aMgryËF qy aMgryËI ƒ afpxy rfj ivcoN dUr hI rwKx df XqnkIqf. pRMqU afpxy rfj dy ipCly kfl dy smyN ivcmhfrfjf rxjIq isMG ny iswK isDFq ƒ pUrI qrHFiqlFjlI dy ky jgIrUvfd, kuxbfvfd, pirvfrvfdaqy inwjvfd ƒ AuBfiraf. so iswK ienklfbI isDFqF pwKoN ies kfl ƒ inGfr df smF hI ikhfjf skdf hY. iesy smyN ivc hI iswKF ivc iekjgIrU, srvsRyÈTvfdI aqy brqfnvI sfmrfj dfJolI cuwk vrg pYdf ho igaf aqy iswK isafsq `qyBfrU ho igaf. awj qwk iswK isafsq ivc iesvrg dI ajfrydfrI kfiem hY. mhfrfjf rxjIqisMG df iek Xog jfnÈIn nf dy skxf vI AusdIaF Êlq nIqIaF df hI nqIjf sI. ienHF ÊlqnIqIaF kfrn hI iswK rfj KyrUM-KyrUM ho igaf.

mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG qoN bfad iekvfrI iPr iswK ienklfbI isDFqF ƒ AuBfrn dfsuihrd Xqn kIqf igaf. ies lihr dy nfiekbfbf mhfrfj isMG, bfbf ibkrmf isMG bydI, bfbfrfm isMG nfmDfrI, mhfrfxI ijMdF aqy mhfrfjfdlIp isMG khy jf skdy hn. ies lihr df muwKAudyÈ pMjfb aqy Bfrq ƒ brqfnvI sfmrfjIgulfmI qoN mukq krvfAuxf aqy Kflsy dy rfj dImuV sQfpnf krnf hI sI. bdiksmqI nfl iesmhfn lihr bfry iswKF dI vwzI bhuigxqI axjfxhY. ienHF mhfn nfiekF dI ieiqhfsk BUimkf bfryvI iswK BfeIcfry ƒ bhuq hI sImq jfxkfrI hY.mhfrfjf dlIp isMG jo ik Éflsf rfj df afKrIÈfsk sI, ny ies lihr ƒ isKr aqy PYslfkuMnavsQf ivc phuMcfAux df Xqn kIqf. Aus ny iekvfrI iPr mËbUq brqfnvI sfmrfj dy mukfblyXUrpIn dyÈF nfl sMbMD sQfpq krn df XqnkIqf. mhfrfjf dlIp isMG ny pMjfb aqy Bfrqivc brqfnvI sfmrfj ivruwD sMGrÈ ƒ globlpRsMg nfl joVn dI koiÈÈ kIqI pRMqU iswK isafsq`qy jgIrU, sRyÈTvfdI aqy aMgryËF dy ipwTUaF dfglbf eynf mËbUq sI ik Auh afpxy mnorQ ivcsÌl nf ho sikaf aqy nfmDfrI lihr qoN isvfeyAus ƒ iswKF aqy pMjfbIaF vwloN vwzf huMgfrf nf imlsikaf. BfvyN mhfrfjf dlIp isMG afpxy AudyÈ pUrynhIN kr sikaf pRMqU iPr vI Aus dI ieiqhfskdyx ƒ Cupfieaf nhIN jf skdf. inrsMdyh mhfrfxIijMdF aqy mhfrfjf dlIp isMG dI ieiqhfsk dyxmhfn hY. iek hor vI nroaf qwq ieh hY ik Kflsfrfj dy pihly Èfsk bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr aqyKflsf rfj dy afKrI Èfsk mhfrfjf dlIp isMGdI ieiqhfsk BUimkf ivc smfnqf nËr afAuNdIhY. awj asIN ijs AuqÈfh nfl srihMd Ìqihidvs aqy Éflsf rfj dI sQfpnf dy pRsMg ivcbfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr dI mhfn ieiqhfsk dyxƒ Xfd kr rhy hF, iesy AuqÈfh nfl hI sfƒ mhfrfjf dlIp isMG aqy mhfrfxI ijMdf ƒ vI Xfdkrnf cfhIdf hY. - zf: svrfj isMG

bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr Kflsf rfj dy pihly Èfsk aqy mhfrfjf dlIp isMG afKrI Èfsk hn. bfbf bMdf isMG bhfdr qoNmhfrfjf dlIp isMG qwk iswK ienklfb dy sÌr df mulFkx krnf hI sfzf ivÈf-vsqU hY. mhfrfjf rxjIq isMG qoN bfad

iek vfrI iPr iswK ienklfbI isDFqF ƒ AuBfrn df suihrd Xqn kIqf igaf. ies lihr dy nfiek bfbf mhfrfj isMG, bfbfibkrmf isMG bydI, bfbf rfm isMG nfmDfrI, mhfrfxI ijMdF aqy mhfrfjf dlIp isMG khy jf skdy hn.


DobI-pihlvfn, rfmf-Kylf vflf srbx -iekbfl jwbovflIaf

ies vfr pMjfbI zkfrngy 45 arb df dfrU- sfry mulkF qoN vwD Èrfb pINdf pMjfb

rfmf-Kylf df iËkr afAuîdafˆ hI srbx pihlvfn sfzy cyqy af jfˆdf hY. ies ipMz nUM bhuqfsrbx krky jfixafˆ jfˆdf hY. Auh srbx ijs nybVy-bVy pihlvfnfˆ nUM imMtfˆ-sikMtfˆ ivc icqkIqf, AunHfˆ dIafˆ gozxIafˆ luafeIafˆ. alI-alIkrdy ny jfxf qy DobI mfr alI-alI krdy nyvfps af jfxf. rUpovfl, gVHI ajIq isMG (blOxI)dI iCMJ, ÈMkr, iJMgVfˆ, sujoˆ-sUrfpur, gYl-mËfrIaqy hor ipMzfˆ dIafˆ iCMJfˆ ivc srbx dI hmyÈfJMzI rhI. iÈMdf pwtI vflf aqy surjIq lwlIafˆvrgy mwl srbx dI pihlvfnI dy dIvfny sn.

cVHfeI dy idnfˆ `c iksy BeIey Blvfnnfl klkwqy kuÈqI hoeI. BeIaf Kf-Kf Éurfkfˆpilaf ipaf sI. srbx nflo ikqy qkVf sI. kuÈqIcwlI nUM hfly 15 ku imMt hI hoey qfˆ srbx ny DobImfrI qy BeIaf ahu cOÌfl mfiraf. DrqI qy ipafBeIaf aflf-duaflf dyKy. DobI mfr ky srbxhrn ho igaf. lokfˆ ny Auhdy hfr pfey qy pYisafˆdf mIˆh vrHfieaf. rUpovfl dy iÈkfgo rihMdy bfbfsMqoK isMG ny sMn 1956 ivc awKIˆ vyiKaf iehvfikaf dwisaf. AunHfˆ ieh vI dwisaf ik jdoˆ pMjfbdy lokfˆ nUM pMjfb ivc kMm imlxf Gwt jfˆdf sI qfÂuh klkwqy cly jfˆdyˆ sn. Auh vI kMm krn klkwqy cilaf jfˆdf qy srbx dIafˆ kuÈqIafˆjrUr vyKdf. Aus df kihxf hY ik srbx vrgfkoeI afm Blvfn nhIˆ jMmxf, Auh pUrf quÌfn sIquÌfn, pYrfˆ nfl puwt-puwt imwtI prfhfˆ nUM sutdf.Auhny ÈMkr aqy rUpovfl vI srbx dIafˆ kuÈqIafˆvyKIafˆ. AunHfˆ dwisaf ik pMjfb dIafˆ iCMJfˆ ivc dopfVy huMdy sn-iek aMimRqsrIafˆ df qy dUjf doafbIafˆ df. srbx qy myhrdIn huxIˆ doafbIafˆvloˆ Guldy huMdy sn.

klkwqy cfr nMbr `c `klkwqf kmytI`vloˆ hr sfl kuÈqIafˆ krfeIafˆ jfˆdIafˆ sn. jdoˆvI srbx AuQy Guwlx jfˆdf qfˆ pMjfb dy cMgy cMgyibjnsmYn aqy cMgIafˆ nOkrIafˆ krdy lok Aus nUMbVf ipafr idMdy qy mdd krdy. Auh Tihrdf vIAunHfˆ dy GrIˆ. iek vfr klkwqy Auhny iqMn BlvfnZfhy. sMsQf vloˆ srbx dIafˆ ÊurË vflIafˆ ÌotoafˆlfeIafˆ hoeIafˆ sn. aÌsos, nvIˆ sMsQf ny purfxyBlvfnfˆ dIafˆ Ìotoafˆ lfh ky suwt idqIafˆ.

qkVf mwl hox krky srbx nUM pMjfbsrkfr ny ËmIn dyx df vfiedf kIqf qfˆ jo buZfpfcMgI qrHfˆ kwitaf jfvy. phfVfˆ `c ËmIn dyx dflfrf lfieaf. jf ky vyKI qfˆ Auh ËmIn vfhIXognhIˆ sI, pQrIlI sI. pMjfb `c ËmIn dyxf mMn ky,muwkr gey. myhrdIn nUM qfˆ Èfhkot iml geI prsrbx ivcfrf hwQ mwldf rih igaf.

pihlIafˆ `c srbx ny gyËy, inMmy, BwjIaqy myhrdIn vrgy pihlvfnfˆ nUM Zfihaf. gyjy nUMblOxI, inMmy nUM smrfvIˆ, BwjI nUM Bfr isMGpury aqymyhrdIn nUM mihdpur sMgrfˆd iCMJ `qy. bfad `cmyhrdIn kfÌI qkVf ho igaf. iek vfr blOxIiCMj (gVHI ajIq isMG) `c myhrdIn nfl koeIGuilaf nhIˆ sI. pRbMDk kihx lwgy, clo myhrdInnUM ptkf dy idE. kol KVf srbx kihx lwgf,“nhIˆ, ptkf ies qrHfˆ nhIˆ iljf skdf, Gul kyijhVf mrËI lY jfvy.” ieny dm df mflk sIsrbx. myhrdIn vfˆg srbx ny vI bVf pYsf kmfieaf. bcfieaf kuJ nhIˆ. ajoky pihlvfnfˆvfˆg ËmIn-jfiedfd bxfAux bfry kdy nf soicaf.jo bixaf nfl dy Blvfnfˆ nfl bih ky Kf-pICwzxf. Aus ny sfrI Aumr kwcy koiTafˆ `c rih kyBlvfnI kIqI. ipqf dI mOq bfad puwq iÈMdy ny

myhnq-mËdUrI krky kwicafˆ qoˆ pwky bxfey.iÌlOr aKfVy vfly cYˆcl isMG pihlvfn

nfl srbx df zfZf ipafr sI. cYˆcl pihlvfndf inAU Xfrk rihMdf Blvfn bytf kyvl vI srbxdI ÌurqI aqy DobI dfa dIafˆ awj vI isÌqfˆ krdfhY. swGvfl vfly jgIrI koc df kYlIÌornIaf rihMdf BqIjf suKvIr Blvfn vI srbx nUM vDIafpihlvfn mMndf hY. mksUdpur vfly ibwlU BlvfnnUM srbx ny kihxf ik Auh AuhnUM aYsf DobI-dfaisKfvygf ik dunIafˆ vyKdI rih jfvygI. rfmf-Kylfdy hI sky Brf igMdo aqy bljIq vI srbx nUMhmyÈf ipMz df mfx smJdy.

iek vfr koeI pihlvfn srbx nUMitwcrfˆ krI jfvy. jdoˆ nf hI hitaf qfˆ srbx nyAuhnUM qkVf hox leI ikhf qy mhIny ku bfad dIkuÈqI bMnH idqI. Auh Blvfn Groˆ srdf-pujdf sIaqy Auhdy dUjy Brf bfhr iksy mulk ivc rihMdysn. kuÈqI df pqf cwldy hI Auh vI bfhroˆ af gey.kuÈqI df imiQaf idn vI af igaf. srbx vI pUrIiqafrI ivc sI qy aKfVy ivc jfˆdy hI ikhf,Blvfnfˆ kYm af, sfg `c iGE pf ky KfDf cMgIqrHfˆ? qy hwQ imlfAuîdafˆ hI DobI mfr idqI. iPrdUjI DobI mfr idqI. kwTIafˆ do DobIafˆ mfr alI-alI krdf srbx ahu igaf, ahu igaf. awKIˆvyKI ies kuÈqI df hfl mflomjfry vfly kÈmIrmIqU dy vwzy BfeI gurnfm ny dwisaf.

BfrqI kuÈqI dy mhfˆrQI koc soˆDI dy CotyBfeI jrnYl anusfr iek vfr ikqy srbx dI iksyqkVy Blvfn nfl kuÈqI sI. 15-20 imMt srbxAus koloˆ kut Kfˆdf irhf. Pyr Audoˆ pqf lwgf jdoˆsrbx hyToˆ inkl ky DobI mfr ky ahu igaf. bMgIˆgulfmI Èfh dI jgHf `qy huMdIafˆ kuÈqIafˆ ivc iek

idn ivc iqMnfˆ Blvfnfˆ nUM ZfhuMdf mMgUvflIey dysrfj ny awKIˆ vyiKaf.

Coty huMdy ny mYˆ vI srbx dy drÈn kIqy.myry ipqf jI nUM pihlvfnI df ÈOk hox krky Auhsfzy Gr jwbovfl vI afAuˆdf irhY. rwjovflIaf mIqpihlvfn vI Auhdy nfl huMdf sI. awDI-awDI bfltIduwD dI aqy glfsfˆ `c iGE pf ky pIˆdy vyKy. ipqfdy pwtfˆ `qy mornIafˆ vyK ky iek vfr srbx kihxlwgf, “mornIafˆ vI juafnI `c hI cMgIafˆ lwgdIafˆ,Aumr dy nfl mornIafˆ vI iZwlIafˆ pY jfˆdIafˆ.” myryipMz df ies vyly kYnyzf rihMdf pihlvfn blvIrisMG ÌOjI jdoˆ srbx nUM Ausqfd Dfrn igaf qfˆmyry ipqf jI rfmf-Kylf nUM Auhdy nfl gey sI. AuhcfhuMdy sn ik vwzf vIr vI pihlvfn bxy, Auhpihlvfn qfˆ nf bixafˆ pr afrIaf kflË nvfˆ-Èihr df Auh aQlIt, Ìuwtbfl iKzfrI aqy XUnIvristI df qkVf Ìuwtbfl iKzfrI bixaf.asIˆ dovfˆ Brfvfˆ ny roË-svyry mflÈ krn lwigafˆ,Guwlx lwg pYxf qy DobI-dfa dIafˆ gwlfˆ krdy vwzyBfeI ny srbx vfˆg DobI mfrny. 1929 ivc jnmysrbx nUM pihlvfnI ivrsy ivc imlI. pVdfdfÌwqU vI pihlvfn sI. bfby huxIˆ iqMn Brf-bMqf,krqfrf aqy guridqf sn. bfby guridqy df `kwlfpuwq srbx. CotI Aumry srbx df srIr qfˆ iekihrf sI pr sI cusq. ipMz dy hI amrU mwl nUMAusqfd Dfiraf. rOilafˆ qoˆ bfad 18 sfl dIAumry mrfsI pihlvfn bodI nfl mihdpur kuÈqIhoeI. bodI df ipMz qfˆ mihdpur sI pr rihMdfnkodr sI. srbx mihdpur hfly mMigaf sI privafh nhIˆ sI hoieaf. bodI aKfiVafˆ `c llkfrymfrdf, ijhVf mrËI lY afE! kyhrU qy krmy vrgyqkVy pihlvfn bodI ny hrfey hoey sn.

pMjfb ipCly vrHy iekwqI kroV Èrfb dIaF boqlFzIk igaf. 2002-03 `c asIN 15 kroV boqlFpINdy sI, pr 2012-13 ivwc asIN 31 kroV qwkphuMc cuwky hF. pMjfb srkfr ny ipCly vrHy 29kroV boqlF vycx df tIcf imwiQaf sI, pr asINieh aMkVf 31 kroV qwk phuMcf idwqf. ipCly vrHysrkfr ƒ isrÌ Èrfb `qy lgfey tYksF qoN hI 34arb rupey dI afmdn hoeI sI qy srkfr hux cflUsfl dOrfn ies tYks rfhIN 40 arb qoN vI vwDrupey kmfAux dI afs lfeI bYTI hY. Èrfb dIaFPYktrIaF ƒ hox vflf munfÌf ies nfloN vwKrf hY.srkfr ƒ Èrfb dy mnËUrÈudf TyikaF, ahfiqaF,bIar-bfrF, mYirj pYilsF, hotlF, nvyN-lfiesYNsafid qoN jo sflfnf afmdn huMdI hY, jykr Aus df10 ÌIsdI vI munfÌf PYktrIaF, ahfiqaF, hotlFƒ huMdf mMn ilaf jfvy qF cflU vrHy dOrfn pMjfbIqkrIbn Èrfb pIx `qy lwgpwg 45 arb rupeyvhfa dyxgy.

cMzIgVH, hirafxf, ihmfcl aqy jMmUkÈmIr ivwcoN smgl ho ky pMjfb ivwc ivkdI dfrU,ipMzF ivwc inkldI nfjfieË Èrfb aqy ÌOj dIaFkMtInF ivwc ivkdI dfrU df jykr ihsfb lfieafjfvy qF pMjfbI sihjy hI 60 arb rupieaF dIdfrU pI jFdy hn.

dunIaF ivwc vwD Èrfb pIx vfly Auhmulk hn ijwQy bhuq TMz pYNdI hY, pr pMjfb ivwcqF isrÌ cfr mhIny hI TMz pYNdI hY qF vI sfzIpRqI jI Kpq dunIaF dy sfry mulkF nfloN vwD hY.pMjfb ivwc 2005 qoN 2011 qwk Èrfb dI Kpqivwc 60 ÌIsdI df vfDf hoieaf hY. pMjfb ivwc kuJbwcy 14 sfl dI Aumr ivwc hI dfrU pIxI ÈurU kridMdy hn. ivdyÈI dfrU Auqpfdn krn vflIaF kMpnIaF dI awK Bfrq Aupr hY, ikAuNik dwKxIeyÈIaf ivwc Bfrq iekwlf hI 65 ÌIsdI Èrfb dfAuqpfdn kr irhf hY.

zfktrI pyÈy nfl juVy lokF anusfrjykr pMjfb ivwc Èrfb aqy dUjy niÈaF df ruJfniesy qrHF vDdf irhf qF 30 sflF mgroN kfÌI nOjvfn aOlfd pYdf krn dy Xog nhIN rihxgy.pMjfb ivwc srkfr vwloN vDfey jf rhy Èrfb dyTyikaF aqy Èrfb Aupr srkfrI kMtrol ipwCy iehqrk idwqf jFdf hY ik ieMj nfjfieË Èrfb inklxAupr pfbMdI lwg jFdI hY ijs ƒ pIx nfl ajfeINmOqF huMdIaF hn pr jfpdf hY ik srkfr ƒ Èrfbnfl ho rhIaF mOqF nhIN ids rhIaF. kI Èrfb qoN

huMdI afmdn nfl hI ivkfs ho skdf hY? ijhVIaFsrkfrF Èrfb (Ëihr) nhIN vycdIaF, kI Auh rfjivkfs nhIN kr rhy. gujrfq, ijwQy pUrn ÈrfbbMdI lfgU hY, dyÈ df sB qoN mohrI sUbf bx igafhY. afDuink niÈaF dy vpfr ivwc pMjfb ivÈv dIsB qoN vwzI mMzI bxdf jf irhf hY. kuJ smF pihlFsMXukq rfÈtr vwloN idwqI geI aijhI icqfvnI ƒpMjfb srkfr ny mUloN hI driknfr idwqf sI prhux ipCly smyN dOrfn keI kroVF dI PVI hYroienaqy smYk ny ieh iswD kr idwqf hY ik pMjfbniÈaF dy vpfr df 'ivÈv kyNdr` bxdf jf irhfhY. 'ieMtrnYÈnl ihAUmn rfeIts PfAUNzyÈn PfrpulIs, pbilk aYNz mIzIaf` anusfr pMjfb dyiekwqr ÌIsdI nOjvfn iksy nf iksy rUp ivwc nÈfkr rhy hn. pMjfb ivwc hr vrHy kroVF rupieaFdy nÈy PVy jf rhy hn. nÈf CzfAU kyNdrF dI igxqIvDdI jf rhI hY BfvyN AunHF ivwcoN bhuqy ÈoÈxiËafdf kr rhy hn.

srkfrI pwDr `qy Èrfb ƒ AuqÈfihqkrn dI ivAuNqbMdI cwldI rihMdI hY. TyikaF dIigxqI vD ky hux nON hËfr qoN Aupr clI geI hY;119 ipMzF dIaF pMcfieqF ny ipMzF ivwc Èrfb dyTyky nf KolHx leI mqy srkfr ƒ Byjy sn prsrkfr ny isrÌ 28 ipMzF dy mqy hI pRvfn kIqy.70 mqy rwd kr idwqy gey aqy 21 ipMzF ivwc Èrfbdy Tyky iPrnIaF qoN bfhr KolH idwqy gey. ies qrHFsrkfr pMjfb `c jbrI Tyky Kulvf ky pMjfbIaF ƒmOq dy mUMh `c Dwk rhI hY.

kxk jF iksy vI gupq sQfn `qy KsKsqoN pYdf hox vfly zozy dy Puwl dI pCfx hr iksy ƒnhIN. GrF `c afsfnI nfl Augfey jfx vfly ienHFzoizaF ƒ pwkx qoN pihlF Aunf dI BurjI ƒ vI nÈydy qOr `qy iesqymfl kIqf jf irhf hY. pwky nÈyVIqF rotI hI zoizaF dI BurjI qoN ibnf nhIN KFdy.

mflvf Kyqr `c bhu igxqI pyNzUaF dIhflq ieh hY ik ies ƒ KfDy bgYr vDyry iksfnKyqF vwl pYr hI nhIN puwtdy qy skUlI bwicaF dy bYÊ`c vI iksy kony `c ipaf ieh nËr pY jFdf hY.iËafdf lok ies nÈy ƒ cfh `c irMnH ky pINdy hn.DrqI dI Auqpfdn ÈkqI leI XUrIaf Kfd pfeIjFdI hY aqy ieh Kfd pyNzU ielfikaF `c afsfnInfl iml jFdI hY. pyNzU ielfikaF dy keI nÈyVIienHIN idnIN nÈy dI lwq ƒ pUrf krn leI XUrIafKfx qoN vI guryË nhIN krdy. ieh nÈf iËafdfqrKyq mËdUr kr rhy hn.

siprt ƒ awg qy pkfAux qoN bfad Ausivc imlfey nIly QoQy df asr pUrI qrHF nfl Kqmho jFdf hY. ies dI vrqoN nÈyVI mihMgI Èrfb dIQF kr rhy hn.

kYpsUl aqy golIaF, spfsmopRfksIvn,nfeItfËIpfs, zfieËIpfm, lomoitl, tYksobfl,pRfmfjon, kozInXukq sIrp-PYNsI, korYks,ieMjYkÈn-pYNtfjoisn, mfriPn, zYËIpfm, pRfmfzon,nINd leI iesqymfl hox vflIaF dvfeIaF, aYlpRYks afid dvfeIaF nÈy leI iesqymfl kIqIjf rhIaF hn. puils aMkVy Kud ies gwl dIgvfhI idMdy hn ik sUby Br `c ies smyN sB qoNiËafdf nÈf mYzIkl nÈy df hI huMdf hY.

pMjfb `c nÈy ƒ AuqÈfihq krn leIdvfeIaF dI mfrkIt vI afsmfn Cohx lwgI hY.mfrkIt `c moriPn, imQfzon, kozIn, bUPrInoriPn, mYQfzIn, pYtfjoisn dy tIky aqy golIaF df kfrobfr hmyÈf grm rihMdf hY. afmafdmI dI phuMc `c hox aqy afsfnI nfl imlxvflf nÈf JuwgIaF JONpVIaF qoN lY ky ÈfhUkfrF dIkoTIaF `c phuMc igaf hY.

nÈy dy afdI ho cuwky nOjvfnF `c iehquwkbMdI afm khI jfx lwgI hY ik hux kI krnf hYprhyË, bws zoË cfhIdI hY hr roË. skUlF,kfljFaqy XUnIvristIaF dIaF kMtInF qoN ÈurU hoeI nÈydI lwq hux bMd kmiraF, bfQrUm, suMnsfn iemfrqF, ndI nfilaF dy iknfry AuWcIaF kmrÈIal iemfrqF dIaF CwqF aqy Gwt cwlxvfly rsiqaF qk phuMc cuwkI hY. srkfrI pfxIdIaF tYNkIaF qy pfrkF afid sQfn nÈyVIaF dy awzybx cuwky hn.

huxy ijhy ElMpIan muwkybfË ivjyNdrisMG qy AunHF dy tRyinMg pfrtnr rhy muwkybfË rfmisMG dy hYroien smwgilMg `c Psx nfl iewk vfriPr sYlIibRtIË df niÈaF pRqI ruJfn crcf `c afigaf hY. rfm isMG anusfr Aus ny qy ivjyNdr nykeI vfr zrwgË leI hY. hflFik ies df nqIjfjo vI hovy, pr mÈhUr muwkybfË leI ies musIbq`coN inkl skxf hux muÈkl ho igaf hY, privjyNdr koeI pihlf sYlIibRtI nhIN hY, jo niÈaFdy jfl `c Pisaf hY. ies qoN pihlF vI keI sYlIibRtIË ies jfl `c AulJ cuwky hn, ijnHF `cmÈhUr bRFz pRovog dy mflk sill cqurvydI,hflIvuwz aiBnyqrI kyt mfs, bflIvuwz aiBnyqrIaF, mnIÈf koeIrflf qy pRvIn bObI,

mÈhUr aiBnyqf qy inrmfqf inrdyÈk gurUdwq,PrdIn Kfn, pfik gyNdbfË vsIm akrm afidkeI nF Èfml hn. BfrqI sipnr minMdr isMG ƒ2007 `c iewk zrwg smwglr nfl PiVaf igafsI. AunHF koloN zyZ gRfm kokIn brfmd hoeI sI. iesyqrHF mÈhUr Puwtbflr arjntInf dy izafgo mfrfzonf 1980 qoN 2004 qwk lgfqfr kokIn dfsyvn krdy rhy hn. 1991 `c AunHF `qy 15 mhInyleI Kyzx `qy pfbMdI lfeI geI sI. iesy kfrnAuh 1994 dy ivÈv kwp `c ihwsf nhIN lY sky.zrwgË kfrn Auh zyZ sfl qwk hspqfl `c ibmfrI nfl jUJdy rhy.

sfbkf afstRylIafeI sipnr Èyn vfrnƒ vI zrwgË kfrn kfPI ÈrimMdgI JwlxI peI sI.2003 dy ivÈv kwp qoN pihlF hoey zop tYWst `cpfËyitv pfey jfx `qy AunHF ƒ tIm `coN bfhr kridwqf igaf sI. afstRylIafeI ikRkt borz ny AunHF`qy iewk sfl dI pfbMdI lf idwqI sI. 1988 `cisEl ElMipk `c 100 mItr dOV `c ivÈv irkfrz bxfAux vfly byn jfnsn df qmgf qIjyidn hI zop tYWst dy pfËyitv pfey jfx `qy Kohilaf igaf sI. niÈaF dy jfl `c iPlm stfr vIPsy hoey hn. 1982 `c iPlm rOkI nfl kYrIarÈurU krn vfly sMjy dwq hOlI-hOlI nÈy dy jfl `cPsdy cly gey. sMjy dy ipqf mÈhUr aiBnyqf qysMsd mYNbr sunIl dwq ny amrIkf `c Aus dfielfj krvfieaf, jo lwgBwg iewk sfl qwkcilaf. Auh nÈy dy jfl `coN qF inkl afey, prÊYr-kfƒnI hiQafr rwKx dy mfmly `c AunHF ƒsËf ho geI. ies dOrfn AunHF dI pihlI pqnI ircfÈrmf dI mOq ho geI qy dUjI pqnI iraf ipleI nyAus ƒ qlfk dy idwqf. mrhUm Bfjpf nyqf pRmodmhfjn dy byty rfhul mhfjn ƒ zrwgË kfrn kfPIkuJ guafAuxf ipaf. ipqf dI mOq dy qurMq bfad2006 `c Aus ƒ kokIn dI EvrzoË kfrnhspqfl dfÉl krvfAuxf ipaf. Auh pRmodmhfjn dy sYktrI ivvyk imqrf nfl Èrfb dynfl-nfl zrwgË df syvn kr rhy sn. imqrf dImOq ho geI jdik rfhul ƒ bcf ilaf igaf.hspqfl `coN bfhr afAuNdy hI Aus ƒ pulIs nyigRÌqfr kr ilaf. rfhul ny ies dOrfn iewk eyarhostYs nfl ivafh krvfieaf, pr iewk sfl dyaMdr hI dovF df qlfk ho igaf. bfad `c iewktI[vI[ pRogrfm svMbr dOrfn rfhul ny mfzl izMpIgFgulI nfl ivafh kIqf.


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curfsI dy swl: kqlyafm nUM Buwlxf pIVqfˆ dy dUhry kql smfn mnpRIq isMG bfdl(98728-01190)

BfrqI adflqfˆ df inafˆ pRdfn krn df aml eynflMbf aqy Qkf dyx vflf hY ik bhuqI vfrI iessiQqI `qy itwpxI kridafˆ ikhf jfˆdf hY ik `dyrnfl hfsl hoieaf inafˆ vI ainafˆ dy brfbr hY.`bdiksmqI nUM 84 dy iswK ivroDI dMigafˆ dy mfmlyivc qfˆ pIVqfˆ nUM dyr nfl vI inafˆ nsIb nhIˆhoieaf. dMgf pIVqfˆ vwloˆ kIqy gey lMby sMGrÈ dybfvjUd awj AunHfˆ dI JolI inafˆ qoˆ swKxI hY.

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vfh lfeI aqy qwQfˆ nUM ies ZMg nfl pyÈ kIqf ikdyÈ dy inafˆ pRbMD df qfxf kmËor pY igaf.

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rihMdy hfˆ ijwQy rOÈnI dI koeI ikrn idKfeI dyxdI AumId nhIˆ. jfpdf hY ijvyˆ sfzf inafˆ pRbMD qfˆjsits nfnfvqI qoˆ vI iek kdm agfˆh lMG igafhovy. jsits nfnfvqI ny Bfvyˆ iswKfˆ ivroDI dMigafˆ

dI jfˆc ivc bhuqf ilwpf pocI df kMmhI kIqf prMqU afpxI irport ivcjsits nfnfvqI ny ijnHfˆ Auqy AuˆglDrn dI jurawq kIqI sI adflq nyAunHfˆ nUM bhuq socy-smJy ZMg nflsfry doÈfˆ qoˆ brI kr idwqf hY.

dMgf pIVqfˆ nfl ijQy ajy vIlgfqfr ainafˆ ho irhf hY AuQy ies

mOky aKOqI amnpsMdfˆ aqy buwDIjIvIafˆ vwloˆ akfdyx vfly byisr pYr qrk idwqy jf rhy hn ik `jokuJ hoieaf bIiqaf, Aus nUM Buwl jfE`, `hux dwbymurdy puwtx df kI Pfiedf.` sfzI iesy iksm dIsoc dyÈ nUM vfr-vfr Èrmsfr krdI afeI hY aqyiesy kfrn aprfDIafˆ nUM lokfˆ dIafˆ Bfvnfvfˆ df

lfhf lYîdafˆ afpxIafˆ ikVfˆ kwZx leI ihMsf nUMhiQafr vjoˆ vrqx df mOkf iml jfˆdf hY ijs nfldyÈ df isafsI mfhOl hor gMDlf ho jfˆdf hY aqylokfˆ dy duwKfˆ ivc hor vfDf huMdf hY. sfzy dyÈ dIisafsq dy imafr ivc eynf inGfr iesy krkyafieaf hY ikAuîk asIˆ glq kMm krn vfilafˆ nUMimsflI sËfvfˆ dyx ivc nfkfm rhy hfˆ. jykr ihMsfBVkfAux nfl nyqfvfˆ nUM isafsI Pfiedf huMdf hYqfˆ suafl hY ik aijhy aprfDI iksm dy nyqf ihMsfBVkfAux qoˆ ikAuˆ guryË krngy?

afrvYwl dI Auh pyÈIngoeI shI sfbqhoeI hY ik 1984 df vrHf Bfrq leI ivnfÈkfrIsfbq hovygf. Ausy vrHy Bupfl gYs kfˆz vfpirafqy iswKfˆ ivroDI dMgy BVky. Bupfl gYs kfˆz aqyiswKfˆ ivroDI dMigafˆ dy pIVq ajy vI inafˆ dIAuzIk kr rhy hn. ÉYr Bupfl gYs kfˆz leI ËuMmyvfr lok qfˆ ivdyÈI sn pr `84 dI nslkuÈIleI qfˆ sfzI afpxI srkfr ËuMmyvfr sI.

iksy vI iksm df jfpfnI jF amrIkn gwzIaF df kMm krfAux leI Pon krogurpfl isMG

921 West "A" St. Hayward, CA 94541Ph: 510-264-1600, Cell: 510-861-1797

HIMMAT AUTO SERVICE& REPAIR SHOP

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To repair ofPick-Up Truck, Cars

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8 AM to 6 PM

iksy ƒ supny BYVy afAuNdy hox qy zr lwgdf hovy. koeI dvfeI nf lwgdI

hovy jF ishq nf bxdI hovy. koeI gRih nCwqr TIk nf hox, mry hoey

mF-bfp idKfeI idMdy hox jF iksy dI gqI nf hoeI hovy, Gr ivc

pqI-pqnI dy JgVy, kfrobfr ivc Gftf, kl-klyÈ, bwcy kihxf

nf mMndy hox, Gr df nMbr cYk krfAuxf hovy,bwcy df nfm rwKxf hovy,

hr kMm pRBU dy nfm nfl hI TIk ho skdy hn

jgqfr isMG 510-557-7009

Aupfa leI Pon kro

ivgVy kMm pRBU dy nfm nfl hI TIk ho skdy hn


bflIvuwz hIroienfˆ phuMcIafˆ pflIvuwzawj pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ ihMdI iÌlmfˆ nfl pUrf mukfblf kr rhIafˆhn aqy tfvIˆ-tfvIˆ pMjfbI iÌlm ny ipCly idnfˆ `c ihMdIiPlmfˆ nUM mfq vI idwqI hY. pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ aqy ies dy klfkfrfˆnUM ihkfrq dI nËr nfl dyiKaf jfˆdf sI aqy sfzy iehklfkfr hIx Bfvnf df vI iÈkfr sn. drasl pMjfbI iÌlmieMzstrI `c aijhI siQqI Audoˆ-Audoˆ pYdf hoeI, jdoˆ gYr-pMjfbI iÌlm mykrfˆ ny GuspYT krn df Xqn kIqf. AuˆJ inÈIaqy ieMdrf ibwlI dy dOr ipwCoˆ pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ `c pMjfbI hIroienfˆ df kfl hI pY igaf sI. ies dOrfn Bfvnf Bwt aqysqIÈ kOl dI joVI df afgmn hoieaf, dovyˆ gYr-pMjfbI hn.iPr ivc ijhy idljIq kOr (dfj) af geI. idljIq kOr vIiek iÌlm krn ipwCoˆ ihMdI iÌlmfˆ vwl Jfkx lwg peI. `lOˆgdf ilÈkfrf` dI hIroien iek iÌlm krky hI lfˆBy ho geI.rmf ivwj `cMn pRdysI` qoˆ bfad koeI mfarkf nhIˆ mfr skI. iesy vyly hI blvIro BfbI` iÌlm bxI, ijs ivc ihMdI iÌlmfˆdI somf afnMd hIroien sI. dfrf isMG dIiÌlm `svf lfK sy eyk lVfAUˆ` aqy`Bgq DMnf jwt` ivc Xoigqf bflI, `mnjIqy jg jIqy` ihMdI iÌlmfˆ vflI rfDfslUjf, `lMbVdfrnI` ivc aruxf ierfnI.iPr `kxkfˆ dy Ehly` iÌlm ivc DrimMdr aqy afÈf pfirK dI gYst apIarYˆs sI, ijs krky ieh iÌlm cwlinklI. hrIdwq ny ÀuzIkfˆ` iÌlm ivcisMmI gryvfl nUM hIroien bxfieaf. sonIaf sfhnI, pdmf KMnf,ibMdIaf gosvfmI, rItf BfduVI aqy ivMmI vrgIafˆ ihMdI hIroienfˆ pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ ivc ilafˆdIafˆ geIafˆ. bhuqI vfrieh soc ilaf jfˆdf sI ik ienHfˆ hIroienfˆ krky hI Èfied AunHfˆdIafˆ iÌlmfˆ cwl jfx. ieh islislf ies ipwCoˆ vI ruikafnhIˆ. `XfrIafˆ` iÌlm `c BUimkf cfvlf aqy `dys hoieafprdys` aqy `vfirs Èfh` ivc jUhI cfvlf af geI. hux jdoˆpMjfbI iÌlmfˆ df nvyˆ isirEˆ mnmohn isMG ny afÊfË kIqf qfˆnIrU bfjvf nUM pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ vwl ilafˆdf igaf. nIrU bfjvfbyÈwk pMjfbx hY pr jdoˆ Auh iÌlmfˆ `c afeI qfˆ Aus ny ihMdIiÌlmfˆ leI hI stRgl kIqf sI, ieh vwKrI gwl hY ik huxAus df pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ c isKrlf mukfm hY. iesy qrHfˆ kuJ horihMdI hIroienfˆ gRysI isMG, itAUilp joÈI, itskf aroVf, ÈvyqfiqvfVI vI iek-iek jfˆ do iÌlmfˆ krn vfsqy pMjfbI iÌlmieMzstrI vwl afeIafˆ. mfhI igwl ny afpxf krIar pMjfbI

iÌlm nfl hI ÈurU kIqf pr bflIvuwz`c sPl hox ipwCoˆ vI Aus ny pMjfbIiÌlmfˆ df moh nhIˆ iqafigaf.gurlIn copVf vI bflIvuwz, tflIvuwzqy pflIvuz `c afpxf ieko ijMnf pRBfvrwKdI hY. ies vyly pflIvuwz `c itkfAUaiBnyqrIafˆ igxqI dIafˆ hI hn, ijnHfˆ `c nIrU bfjvf,survIn cfvlf, gurlIn copVf, mfhI igwl aqy jsipMdr cImfdy nfˆ Èfiml hn. nIrU bfjvf ikAuîk nMbr vn hY pr ìsMGvrisË kOr` ipwCoˆ survIn cfvlf df nfˆ Aus leI cYlMj bxskdf hY. ipCly 60-70 sflfˆ ivc pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ `c bhuqsfry Auqrfa-cVHfa afey hn. keI pfpV vyly gey hn ikiÌlm ikvyˆ clfeI jfey pr iek gwl pwkI hY ik pMjfbI iÌlmfˆnUM ihwt krn leI kdy vI hIroien df bhuqf Xogdfn nhIˆ irhf,iPr vI hIroien qoˆ ibnfˆ pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ kdy vI nhIˆ cwldIafˆ.

iek smfˆ aijhf sI, jdoˆ pfiksqfnIpMjfbI iÌlmfˆ dIafˆ hU-b-hU nklfˆ sfzIafˆpMjfbI iÌlmfˆ `c hox lwgIafˆ aqy sfzyklfkfrfˆ ny zfielfg df muhfvrf vI pfiksqfnI klfkfrfˆ vflf apxf ilaf. pr awj pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ dI cVHq nUM dyK ky

bflIvwz aqy tflIvuwz dIafˆ hIroienfˆ nypflIvuwz vwl ruÉ kIqf hY. ieh hIroienfâwj ieh gwl BlIBfˆq smJdIafˆ hn ik

hux pflIvuwz aqy bflIvuwz iÌlmfˆ dy stYˆzrz `c koeI ÌrknhIˆ irhf. pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ df bjt vI hux lwKfˆ qoˆ kroVfˆ qkpuwj igaf hY aqy lwgBg 100 iÌlmfˆ ies vyly pMjfbI `c bxrhIafˆ hn.

ihMdI aqy qiml iÌlmfˆ `c geIafˆ hIroienfˆ nUM huxpMjfbI iÌlmfˆ ny afpxy vwl iKwicaf hY aqy ies vyly bflIvuwziÌlmfˆ `coˆ iek vwzI Kyp hIroienfˆ dI, pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ vwl afeIhY. ienHfˆ `c muwK qOr `qy Èfiml hn¸nyhf DUpIaf, iminÈf lfˆbf,aMjnf suKfnI, Xuivkf cODrI, gul pnfg, simkÈf, pRIqIJfîgafnI, aimqf nfˆgIaf (mfˆ df rol) aqy mdflsf Èrmf qoîelfvf hyËl kIc dy nfˆ vI Èfiml hn. hux vyKxf ieh hY ikienHfˆ `coˆ ikhVI-ikhVI hIroien pMjfbI iÌlmfˆ `c itkx leIafeI hY jfˆ iPr Auh afpxf suafd bdlx leI hI pMjfbI vwlafeIafˆ hn. ienHfˆ `coˆ nyhf DUpIaf, iminÈf lfˆbf, simkÈfisMG aqy mdflsf Èrmf pMjfbI hn.

ijmI Èyrigl aqy ieroË ieMtrnYÈnlpRozkÈn hfAUs ivc bxI pMjfbI mUvI 'rMgIly`romFs aqy kfmyzI dy byhqrIn rMgF ivc rMgI hY.zfierYktr nvnIq isMG dy inrdyÈn ivc bxIiPlm 'rMgIly` rfhIN nyhf DUpIaf pMjfbI isnymfjgq ivc afpxf pihlf kdm rwKx jf rhI hY.mUvI 16 meI ƒ vrlz vfeIz irlIË ho rhI hY.ijmI Èyrigwl pMjfbI iPlmF dy supr stfr hn.pMjfbI ivc AunHF dIaF supr ihwt iPlmF ivc 'mylkrf dy rwbf, muMzy XU[ ky[ dy, DrqI, qyrf myrf kIirÈqf aqy mfics aqy muhwbqyN, myry Xfr kI ÈfdIhY, muMnf BfeI aYm[ bI[ bI[ aYs[, ey vYNznYszy, zyNjrs ieÈk, spYÈl 26 aqy sfihb bIvI aOrgYNgstr irtrns` ivc afpxI pRBfvÈflI adfkfrI rfhIN ihMdI iPlm jgq ivc ijmI nyafpxI Kfs pCfx bxfeI. lwgBwg 18 sfl dyiPlmI kYrIar ivc AunHF keI ihwt ihMdI iPlmFidwqIaF, ijhnF ivc inrmfqf-inrdyÈk iqgmFÈUDUlIaf dI iPlm 'sfihb bIvI aOr gYNgstrirtrns` byhwd ihwt hoeI aqy ies dy leI AuhnFdI adfkfrI dI vI KUb qfrIP kIqI geI. ihMdIiPlmF ivc afpxI pRogrYs qoN ijmI Èyrigwl kfPIKuÈ aqy kfPI AuqÈfihq hn. AunHF df kihxf hYik jdoN iPlm alwg stfeIl dI huMdI hY, bfksafiPs `qy iPlm cMgI cldI hY, drÈk iPlm ƒpsMd krdy hn aqy iPlm ivc myrI BUimkf vIcMgI huMdI hY qF qfrIP suxnf iks ƒ cMgf nhINlwgdf. AuhnF df kihxf hY ik Auh aksr cMgIadfkfrI krdy hn aqy afpxI iksy vI iPlm ƒbhuq sIrIaslI lYNdy hn. iehI kfrn hY ik Auhiek smyN ivc bhuq iËafdf iPlmF hwQ ivc nhINlYNdy. iPlmI dunIaF ivc ijmI Èyrigwl df koeIgfzPfdr nhIN hY aqy ies dy bfvjUd vI AuhnFny bflIvuwz ivc iek cMgf mukfm hfsl kIqf hY.ies df ishrf Auh iksmq ƒ idMdy hn aqy afpxI

sÉq imhnq ƒ. ijmI df kihxf hY ik iehiksmq hI sI jo AuhnF ƒ iPlmI dunIaF ivc lYafeI. awj Auh ies qoN ibnF iksy dUjy pRoPYÈn bfrysoc vI nhIN skdy. ijmI ny dwisaf ik 1993-94ivc AuhnF muMbeI ivc rOÈn qnyjf dy skUl ivcaYkitMg dI tryinMg leI aqy lwgBwg zyZ sflbfad hI AuhnF ƒ 'mfics` iPlm ivc adfkfrIkrn df mOkf iml igaf. 'mfics` ijmI dI pihlIiPlm sI, ijs dI irlIË ƒ lY ky ijmI byhwdnrvs sI. Auh dwsdy hn ik AudoN Auh roËfnf gurduafry jFdy sn aqy pRfrQnf krdy sn ik lokAuhnF dI kIqI adfkfrI dI qfrIP krn nf ikAuhnF `qy hwsx. ijmI dwsdy hn ik hr iPlm dIirlIË qoN pihlF Auh AuNJ hI nrvs huMdy hn, ijvyNnrvsnYs AuhnF dI pihlI iPlm ivc sI.

Auh kihMdy hn ik jdoN khfxI cMgI hovy,sikRpt cMgI hovy, ikrdfr cMgf hovy, iPlm dIstfr kfst vDIaf hovy qF iËMmyvfrI kfPI vwDjFdI hY. iehI kfrn hY ik awj vI Auh byhwd

nrvs hY aqy vfihgurU kol afpxI iPlm dIsPlqf dI pRfrQnf krdy hn. 'rMgIly` dI irlIËleI Auh byhwd AuqÈfihq vI hn aqy nrvs vI.AunHF dwisaf ik ies smyN AunHF df sfrf Poks'rMgIly` Auqy hY. ies iPlm qoN AuhnF ƒ bhuq AumIdF hn. ies iPlm ivc romFs hY, kfmyzI hY,Pn hY, aYkÈn hY, Xfin 'rMgIly` ivc sB rMgmOjUd hn. AuhnF muqfbk ihMdI iPlmF dI pRmoÈnvI afm qOr `qy iek mhInf hI cldI hY, jdik'rMgIly` dI pRmoÈn leI AunHF 50 idn df smFrwiKaf hY. 30 idn Auh kYnyzf ivc sn. hux aMimRqsr drbfr sfihb ivc mwQf tykx qoN bfadpMjfb ivc iPlm dI pRmoÈn ÈurU kIqI hY. ijmIiPlm qoN ijMny AuqÈfihq hn, Auny hI KuÈ hn,lokF dy AuhnF dIaF iPlmF leI pYdf ipafr ƒdyK ky. kYnyzf ivc vwsy pMjfbIaF ny pMjfbI iPlmFdI kfPI ÈlfGf kIqI aqy nfl hI AuhnF ƒ horvDyry iPlmF krn leI vI ikhf. ijmI ny vIvfadf kIqf ik Auh hux 2 sflF ivc iek iPlm

dI bjfey 2 iPlmF bxfieaf krngy. pMjfbI isnymf ƒ bulMdIaF qwk phuMcfAux ivc ijmI dfkfPI Xogdfn irhf hY. Auh dwsdy hn ik pMjfbIiPlmF nfl Auh bxfAux leI nhIN krdy sgoNpMjfbI iPlmF leI AunHF df ipafr hI AuhnF ƒpflIvuwz ivc ilafieaf hY. pMjfbI isnymf ƒ lokFqwk phuMcfAux leI Auh ihMdI iPlm jgq dypMjfbI aiBnyqfvF aqy aiBnyqrIaF ƒ vI afpxIiPlm ivc ËrUr lYNdy hn. iPlm 'DrqI` ivcsIrIas ieÈU sI, ijs kfrn pRym copVf, rfhuldyv aqy rxivjy isMG ƒ iPlm ivc ilaf igaf.

ijmI mMndy hn ik lok AuhnF vwloN inBfey geyikrdfrF kfrn AuhnF ƒ bhuq guwsy vflf smJdyhn pr aslIaq ivc aijhf nhIN hY. Auh bhuqhI KuÈimjfË hn aqy AuhnF ivc pyÈYNs vI bhuqhY. ijmI cfhuMdy hn ik lok AuhnF df ieh rUp vIdyKx. AuNJ 'rMgIly` ivc AuhnF dy keI rMg qy rUpquhfƒ dyKx ƒ imlxgy. ijmI Èyrigwl pMjfbIiPlmF dy supr stfr hn. pMjfbI ivc AuhnF dIaFsupr ihwt iPlmF ivc 'myl krfdy rwbf`, 'muMzy XU[ky[ dy`, 'DrqI`, 'qyrf myrf kI irÈqf` smyq keIihMdI iPlmF hn.

lwgBwg 18 sfl dy iPlmI kYrIar ivc AunHFkeI ihwt iPlmF idwqIaF, ijhnF ivc inrmfqf-inrdyÈk iqgmFÈU DUlIaf dI iPlm 'sfihb bIvIaOr gYNgstr irtrns` byhwd ihwt hoeI aqy iesdy leI AuhnF dI adfkfrI dI vI KUb qfrIP kIqIgeI. ihMdI iPlmF ivc afpxI pRogrYs qoN ijmIÈyrigwl kfPI KuÈ aqy kfPI AuqÈfihq hn. AuhnFdf kihxf hY ik jdoN iPlm alwg stfeIl dI huMdIhY, bfks afiPs `qy iPlm cMgI cldI hY, drÈkiPlm ƒ psMd krdy hn aqy iPlm ivc myrIBUimkf vI cMgI huMdI hY qF qfrIP suxnf iks ƒcMgf nhIN lwgdf.

- mInfkÈI gFDI

bflIvuwz ƒ mukul dyv, mfhIigwl, kulBUÈx KrbMdf, rmf ivwjaiBnIq iPlm 'hvfeyN` aqy sMnIidEl, sudyÈ byrI aiBnIq iPlm'kfiPlf` dy cuwky inrdyÈk aimqojmfn hux pMjfb iPlm 'hfxI’ bxf kypflIvuwz ivc pRvyÈ krn jf rhy hn.

iehnF idnF ivc Auh afpxI pMjfbIiPlm 'hfxI` dI ÈUitMg ivc ruwJy hoeyhn. ipCly kuJ idnF qoN ies iPlm dIÈUitMg sRI mukqsr sfihb, biTMzf,PrIdkot, PfiËlkf dy afs-pfs dyKyqrF ivc cwl rhI hY. ies mOkypwqrkfrF nfl gwlbfq kridaF inrdyÈk aimqoj mfn ny dwisaf ikiPlm 'hfxI` pMjfbI isnymf ƒ ieknvF mukfm dyvygI. ies iPlm ËrIeyAuh pMjfbI isnymf dy shI ikrdfrF ƒ pyÈ krn aqy nOjvfnF ƒshI idÈf dyx dI koiÈÈ kr rhy hn.aimqoj ny ikhf ik ieh cMgI gwl hYik pMjfbI iPlm AudXog hux bulMdIaFCUh irhf hY pr duwK dI gwl ieh hY ik

pMjfbI iPlmF scfeI qy aslIaq qoNBtk rhIaF hn. isrP mnorMjn BrpUr pMjfbI iPlmF hI bxrhIaF hn pr AuhnF dI iPlm 'hfxIìes imwQ ƒ qoVygI aqy nOjvfnF leIpRyrnf sroq sfbq hovygI. ieh iPlmiqMn pIVHIaF dI khfxI ƒ drsfAuNdI

romFitk khfxI `qy afDfirq hY, ijsivc dfdy, puwq aqypoqry dI khfxI ƒpyÈ kIqf igaf hY.ieh khfxI iqMndosqF hrBjnmfn, srbjIqcImf aqy idlKuÈdI hY. srbjIqcImf ny ies iPlmivc qIjI pIVHIqwk df ikrdfrinBfieaf hY. cImfies iPlm ivc

iqMn ikrdfrF ivc nËr afAuxgy.iPlm dy ËrIey nOjvfnF ƒ ieh sMdyÈdyx dI koiÈÈ kIqI geI hY ik cfhyikho ijhf vI smF afvy, nOjvfnF ƒafpxy mfipaF dI kdr aqy iewËqhmyÈf krnI cfhIdI hY. AuhnF ikhfik mOjUdf smyN ivc pMjfb dy nOjvfnFivc kdrF kImqF pwKoN igrfvt afrhI hY, jo ik icMqf df ivÈf hY. iPlmdI khfxI Kud aimqoj mfn ny ilKI hYjdoN ik sMvfd ivc srdfr sohI horFny sfQ idwqf hY. ies iPlm dy ËrIeyhrBjn mfn vI lMmy smyN bfad iPlmivc vfpsI krn jf rhy hn jdoN iksrbjIq cImf vI iPlm ivc ÈfndfrBUimkf inBfa rhy hn.

pMjfbI isnymf df mfx vDfvygI aimqoj mfn dI 'hfxI`

pMjfbI iPlmFnfl Bfvnf

qmk lgfa hY:ijmI Èyrigwl

pMjfbI iPlmFnfl Bfvnf

qmk lgfa hY:ijmI Èyrigwl


hfkmfˆ Auqy dyÈ syvf df koeI muwl nf pfAux df doÈAuqrI amrIkI pMjfbI khfxI-sMgRih 'prvfs qoN afvfs vwl` dI sMpfdnfamrIkf ivc vwsdy pMjfbI lyKkF pRo[ hrBjnisMG, suirMdr sohl aqy hrijMdr pMDyr dyaxQwk XqnF sdkf AuqrI amrIkI pMjfbIkh fx I-s Mg R i h'pRvfs qoN afvfsvwl` dI sMpfdnfkIqI geI hY. iesivc amrIkf aqykYnyzf ivc rcIaFigafrF-igafrFa x - p R k f i È qkhfxIaF ÈfmlkIqIaF geIaFhn. prvfË pRkfÈn vwloN pRkfiÈq iespusqk ivc, ÈIÈy`qy jMmI brP (suirMdr sohl), arQ (bldyvisMG gryvfl), krË (hrmihMdr cfhl), ikspih KolAu gMTVI (rfxI ngyNdr), gly`c gMZ, kMnivc qyl (mumqfË husYn), lyKf-joKf (rfTI sUrfpurI), cricq (nvnIq pMnU), ikqy Auh nf hovy(zf[ rvI Èyrigwl), kwc dIaF qMdF (hrijMdrpMDyr), vsIaq (qfrf isMG sfgr); rUh qy Aukryicwqr (pRo[ hrBjn isMG), ivgVy hoey kfmryz

(amrjIq cfhl), ivafh (hrpRIq syKf), hfdsf(imMnI gryvfl), swp qy inAulf (kuljIq mfn),ivÈƒ (aMimRq mfn), iBMzIaF qrI vflIaF

(surjIq klsI),myrf trMk (brijMdr iZwloN),mYƒ bIbf kbUqrcfhIdf (krmjIqGuMmx), pfrly pul(surjIq), bws! hornHI! (blbIr kOrsMGyVf), surKrU(myjr mFgt)khfxIaF Èfmlhn. sMpfdkI itwpxIqoN ielfvf sfrIaFkhfxIaF Aupr

aflocnfqmk Jfq pfAuNdf zf[ jsivMdr isMG dflyK 'prvfs qoN afvfs vwl: siBafcfrk isafsqdI ibrqFqkfrI Èfml kIqf igaf hY. zf[ rjnIÈbhfdr dI BUimkf sucwjy ZMg nfl pRsquq khfxIaF df inrIKx krn ivc shfeI iswD huMdIhY. AuqrI amrIkf dI smkflI khfxI df iehKUbsUrq dsqfvyË pMjfbI khfxI dy pfTk leIaxmuwlf qohPf hY.

cMzIgVH- Bfrq dIafˆ ÉuPIaf eyjMsIafˆ leI guafˆZImulk pfiksqfn ivwc kiQq qOr `qy jsUsI krnvfly pMjfb dy ivakqIafˆ ny kyˆdr aqy pMjfbsrkfr `qy ivqkry df doÈ lfieaf hY. iewQy pRYskfnPrMs dOrfn sfbkf jfsUs mohn lfl dy puwqrgOr sfgr Bfskr, jfsUs prmjIq isMG, gurbcnlfl aqy krfmq rfhI ny doÈ lfieaf ik kyˆdr aqyrfj srkfr ny AunHfˆ dI dyÈ BgqI df muwl nhIˆpfieaf. ienHfˆ sfbkf jfsUsfˆ ny dfavf kIqf ikAunHfˆ nUM Bfrq dI ÉuPIaf eyjMsI rfa vwloˆ BrqIkIqf igaf sI, bfkfiedf isKlfeI idwqI aqy Pyrpfiksqfn ivwc jfsUsI leI Byijaf. mohn lfl dypwqr gOrv ny dwisaf ik Aus dy ipqf 17 vfrIpfiksqfn gey. AunHfˆ dfavf kIqf ik dyÈ leI ÉuPIaf eyjMsIafˆ Kfqr iËMdgI lyKy lfeI qy bygfnymulk ivwc Aumr kYd kwtI pr hfkmfˆ ny muwl nhIˆpfieaf. AunHfˆ ikhf ik srbjIq dy mfmly `qysrkfr vwloˆ kIqI jf rhI ivwqI qy hor mwdd ny AunHfˆdy pirvfrfˆ dy ËÉm hry kr idwqy ikAuîk dyÈ leIkMm krn qoˆ bfad AunHfˆ dy sfzy pwly Tokrfˆ hIpeIafˆ hn.krfmq rfhI ny dwisaf ik Aus nUMpfiksqfn POj dy ÉuPIaf ivMg ny jfsUsI kridafˆPV ilaf. gurdfspur iËlHy dy rihx vfly rfhI nydwisaf ik ÉuPIaf eyjMsI ny 1983 ivwc BrqI kIqf,1986 ivwc pfiksqfn Byijaf. do sflfˆ bfad

1988 ivwc PiVaf igaf. Aus ny dwisaf ik POj nyqIjy drjy df qÈwdd kIqf qy Pyr 14 sfl dI kYdho geI. ieh ivakqI lfhOr qy mulqfn dIafˆ jylHfîvwc bMd irhf. Aus ny ikhf ik sfl 1995 ivwcjdoˆ Auh vqn priqaf qfˆ pwly kwK vI nhIˆ sI. roËIrotI leI kMm kfr ÈurU kIqf pr krËfeI ho igaf.Aus ny dwisaf ik Auh afpxI iviQaf pMjfb qykyˆdr srkfrfˆ nUM suxf cuwkf hY pr koeI vI Aus dInhIˆ sux irhf. Aus ny ikhf ik BuwKy mrdy kol huxmOq nUM gly lfAux qoˆ ibnfˆ koeI rfh nhIˆ. Aus nyieh Éulfsf krn qoˆ nfˆh kr idwqI ik Aus ny dyÈleI iks qrHfˆ dI jfsUsI kIqI.

prmjIq isMG ny dwisaf ik Aus nUMafeIbI ny 1970 ivwc BrqI kIqf qy 260 rupeymfsk qnKfh idMdy rhy. gurbÉs lfl ny dwisafik Aus nUM vI rfa vwloˆ BrqI kIqf igaf sI qy 17sfl kYd kwtI. ienHfˆ sfbkf jsUsfˆ ny ikhf ikpfiksqfn jfx ipwCoˆ kuwJ sfl qwk qfˆ ÉuPIaf eyjMsIafˆ AunHfˆ dy Gr mnI afrzr rfhIˆ pYsy Byj-dIafˆ rhIafˆ pr iPr pYsy Byjxy bMd kr idMdIafˆsn. AunHfˆ ikhf, `àsIˆ rfj srkfr vwloˆ iksy vIpirvfr jfˆ jfsUs nUM ivwqI mdd dyx dy ivruD nhIˆpr cfhuMdy hn ik ies leI Tos nIqI bxy aqy sfrypirvfrfˆ nUM mdd idwqI jfvy.`` AunHHfˆ ieh vI dwisafik lfhOr jylH ivwc Auh srbjIq dy sfQI rhy hn.

ruwK kudrq dI anmol dfq hn. jy asIˆ iewk pfsybnspqI qoˆ ivrvI bMjr DrqI vwl nËr mfrIeyaqy dUjy pfsy suMdr bfÊ-bgIicafˆ, tihkdy Puwlfâqy ÉuÈbUafˆ vMzdy lihrfAuˆdy hry-kcfr cuPyryvwl nËr mfrIey qfˆ sfnUM srb pwKfˆ qoˆ Jwt smJaf jfvygI ik ruwKfˆ dI ikMnI mhwqqf hY. ruwKfˆ qoâfksIjn pYdf huMdI hY qy vfqfvrn dI ÈuwDqf leIvI ruwKfˆ dI ËrUrq hY. mIˆh aqy mOsm df sMqulnvI ruwK hI bxfAuˆdy hn. ruwKfˆ dIafˆ jVHfˆ qoˆ lY kyPlfˆ, Puwlfˆ, iCwlV aqy pwiqafˆ qoˆ iqafr aOÈDIafˆgMBIr mnuwKI rogfˆ df sMGfr krdIafˆ hn.

ruwKfˆ bfry ikhf jfˆdY-`jykr ruwK hoxgyqfˆ mnuwK hoxgy`. ruwKfˆ nUM AugfAux aqy iqRvYxIlfAux nUM vwzf puMn mMinaf jfˆdf hY. imiQhfsmuqfbk ijs dy Gr aOlfd nf huMdI hovy Aus nUMiqRvYxI lfAux leI pRyiraf jfˆdf irhf hY. iqRvYxIiqMn ruwKfˆ dy sumyl ipwpl, bohV aqy inMm nUMafiKaf jfˆdf hY. sfzy imiQhfs muqfbk dunIafˆ nUMsfjx vfly iqMn dyvqy bRhmf, ivÈxUM aqy mhyÈ mMnyjfˆdy hn. iesy iqRvYxI nUM vI bRhmf, ivÈxUM aqymhyÈ df ruqbf hfsl hY. ijvyˆ bRhmf nUM AuqpqI,ivÈxUM nUM pflxhfr aqy mhyÈ nUM smwisafvfˆ dysMGfr df dyvqf mMinaf jfˆdf hY iqvyˆ hI ipwpl,bohV aqy inMm nUM iqMny dyviqafˆ dy rUp ivwc mMinafjfˆdf hY. ipwpl dy Bgvfn rUp sbMDI AudfhrxsfnUM sfzy swiBafcfr dI purfqn vMngI buJfrqfîvwcoˆ ieMj imldI hY-pwqy pwqy goibMd bYTf,tfhxI-tfhxI idAuqf.muwZ `qy sRI ikRÈn bYTf,DMn bRhmf idAuqf.

ipwpl nUM ihMdI ivwc `pIpl`, aMgryËIivwc `sYkrz iPg (Sacred Fig) aqy ivigafnkBfÈf ivwc PfeIks irlIjIEËf` afiKaf jfˆdf hY.ies df mUl sQfn Bfrq, nypfl, bMglfdyÈ aqydwKx pUrbI cIn nUM mMinaf jfˆdf hY. mhfqmf buwDnUM igafn dI pRfpqI ipwpl dy ruwK hyT hoeI sI.ies leI ies nUM boDI ruwK vI afiKaf jfˆdf hY. isMDGftI dI swiBaqf mihMjodVo dy sQfn qoˆ DrqI hyToˆlwBIafˆ vsqfˆ ivwcoˆ iewk mohr pRfpq hoeI sI ijsAuwpr ipwpl dI pUjf kridafˆ dI qsvIr iehdrsfAuˆdI hY ik Xuwgfˆ Xugfˆqrfˆ qoˆ ipwpl dI pUjfhuMdI rhI hY.

ipwpl df ruwK drimafny kwd qoˆ lY kybhuq vwzf 50-60 Puwt qk Auwcf aqy anykfˆzfhixafˆ nfl cuPyry PYilaf hoieaf huMdf hY. iesdy pwqy 4-5 ieMc lMmy aqy 3 qoˆ 4 ieMc qk cOVygolfkfr huMdy hn. ies dy pwiqafˆ dI zMzI sfhmxyisry `qy qlvfr dI nok dI qrHfˆ iqwKI nokIlI 1 qoˆ2 ieMc lMmI nok huMdI hY. ipwpl dy pwqy dI suMdrbxqr nUM dyK ky sony dy gihixafˆ ivwc kMnfˆ ivwcpfAux vflIafˆ ìpwpl pwqIafˆ` bxdIafˆ rhIafˆ

hn. sfzIafˆ swiBafcfrk bolIafˆ ivwc BYx afpxyBrf nUM sony dIafˆ ipwpl pwqIafˆ df lflc dy kyivafh krvfAux sbMDI ieMj afKdI hY-qYnUM nwqIafˆ Bfbo nUM ipwpl pwqIafˆ,ivafh krvf lY vIrnf.

PrvrI-mfrc ivwc ipwpl dy pwqy JVjfˆdy hn aqy grmI dI afmd nfl hI ies ruwK nUMbhuq hI suMdr lfl, hrIafˆ, cmkIlIafˆ, kUlIafˆplpIsIafˆ aqy tUisafˆ dI Putfˆd ÈurU ho jfˆdI hY.pMjfbI swiBafcfr ivwc iewk BrjfeI afpxI nxddI qulnf ienHfˆ ipwpl pwqIafˆ nfl krdI hoeI ieMjafKdI hY-myrI nxd cwlI muklfvy,ipwplI df pwq bx ky.

ijwQy grmI dI ruwq ivwc ipwpl mnuwKfâqy pÈUafˆ nUM gUVHIafˆ Cfvfˆ aqy TMZIafˆ hvfvfˆbKÈdf hY, AuwQy grmI aqy srdI ivwc pMCIafˆ dfrYx-bsyrf vI ipwpl huMdf hY. ies nUM Pl dy rUpivwc CotIafˆ-CotIafˆ rIiTafˆ ku ijwzIafˆ ppIsIafˆlwgdIafˆ hn jo vrKf ruwq ivwc pwk jfˆdIafˆ hn.ienHfˆ nUM pMCI bhuq ÉuÈ ho ky Kfˆdy hn. ipwpl dIafˆppIsIafˆ Kf ky pMCI ijwQy ivwTfˆ krdy hn, AuwQy hIipwpl Auwg afAuˆdf hY. iesy leI keI vfr ipwpldy ruwK asIˆ purfqn iemfrqfˆ dIafˆ kMDfˆ aqy bnyirafˆ Auwpr Auwgy vyK skdy hfˆ. amrIkf dy ivigafnIafˆ ny ipwpl dI lwkV dI prK kr kyipwpl dI Aumr df aMdfËf 6000 sfl dy krIbinrDfrq kIqf hY. ipwpl dy ies vwzy ruwK,zfhixafˆ dy vwzy PYlfa, suMdr hry kcUr pwiqafˆdI imwTI-imwTI KVKV dI Dun nUM sfzy swiBafcfrivwc bhuq hI suMdr Èbdfˆ` ivwc ieMn-ibMn ieMjproieaf hoieaf hY-vy ipwplf qUM afp vwzf,pirvfr vwzfqyry pwiqafˆ ny Cihbr lfeI.vy zfhixafˆ qoˆ bfJqYnUM srdf nfhIˆqyry pwiqafˆ ny Cihbr lfeI.

rsfiexk prK vjoˆ nËr mfrIey qfîpwpl dI iCwlV ivwc 4 ÌIsdI tYinn, ppIsIafîvwc 7[9 ÌIsdI aYlbUimn, 34[9 ÌIsdI kfrbohfeIzRyts, 8[3 ÌIsdI Bsm, 7[5 ÌIsdIrMjkql, 1[8 ÌIsdI islIkf aqy 0[69 ÌIsdIPfsPors qoˆ ielfvf ipwpl ivwc rbV aqy mom dyqwq vI pfey jfˆdy hn. purqfn smyˆ dI sihj iËMdgIvwl Jfq mfrIey qfˆ lokIˆ CwpVfˆ ivwc mwJfˆ nvfAuˆdyaqy iknfry KVHy ipwplfˆ dI Cfvyˆ juVIafˆ swQfˆ ivwcgwpfˆ mfrdy, ikwsy suxfAuˆdy aqy smfijk vrqfirafˆsbMDI crcf krdy. iewk nv-ivafhuqf ÌOj ivwcgey afpxy Zol pqI dy ivCoVy ivwc pyky ipMz dy iesipwpl nUM Xfd krdI hY aqy ipwpl awgy ijhVIarËoeI krdI hY, Auh Èbd sfzI swiBafcfrk

lokDfrf ivwc ieMjibafn kIqy hoeyimldy hn-ipwplf vy myry pykyipMz idaf,qyrIafˆ TMZIafˆ Cfvfˆ.Zfb qyrI df gMDlfpfxI, Auwqoˆ bUr htfvfˆ.sBy shylIafˆ shurygeIafˆ,iks nUM hfl suxfvfˆ.icwTIafˆ byrMg Byjdf,ikhVI CfAuxI luaf ilaf nfvfˆ.

purfxy ipwplfˆ qoˆ lfK pRfpq huMdI hY ijsnUM ìpwpl lfK` kihMdy hn. ipwpl lfK joV-drd,kmr drd, bYa bfdI dy drd, akVyvfˆ aqy gTIeyvrgy rogfˆ leI lfhyvMd huMdI hY. aOrq dy jfpy(jxypy) qoˆ bfad ijhVI pMjIrI rlf ky idwqI jfˆdIhY Aus ivwc ipwpl lfK ivÈyÈ qOr `qy iesy krkypfeI jfˆdI hY ik jfpy dOrfn srIr dy smuwcy bdlfanUM muV pihlfˆ vrgf nvfˆ nroaf aqy mËbUq bxfieaf jf sky. vgdIafˆ loafˆ aqy vrHdIafˆgrm Duwpfˆ ivwc ipwpl dIafˆ TMZIafˆ Cfvfˆ hyTfˆQiVHafˆ `qy swQfˆ juVdIafˆ. koeI hIr slytI vrgIafpxy ikwsy Zol jfnI nUM swQ vfly ipwpl dI inÈfnIdws ky glI ivwc Pyrf pfAux leI afKdI ieMjibafn krdI:bfËfr ivkyˆdI qr vy.myrf sfhmxI glI dy ivwc Gr vy.ipwpl inÈfnI, jIvyˆZol jfnI.sfzI glI af vy, qyrI imhrbfnI.

ipwpl afm ruwKfˆ mukfbly afksIjn dIpYdfvfr df vwzf somf hY. kihMdy hn ipwpl rfq smyˆvI afksIjn Cwzdf hY. iewk pfsy ipwpl dy anykfâlOikk guxfˆ krky ipwpl dI hvf ishq leIvrdfn hY aqy dUjy pfsy sfAux mhIny ivwc qIafˆ,igwiDafˆ, pIˆGfˆ aqy kuVIafˆ dI ipwpl nfl pIzI sfˆJhY. sfAux mhIny ivwc kuVIafˆ ipwplfˆ hyTfˆ qIafˆlfAuˆdIafˆ hn, igwDy dI Dmfl pYˆdI hY, awzIafˆ nflJfˆjrfˆ dI Cxkfr pYˆdI hY, Bfˆq-suBfˆqIafˆ idl KolHky pfeIafˆ bolIafˆ dI Cihbr lwg jfˆdI hY aqy ku-VIafˆ ipwplfˆ dy zfhixafˆ nfl pfeIafˆ pIˆGfˆ ijd-ijd ky asmfnI cVHfAuˆdIafˆ hn-rl afAu seIE nIˆ,swBy qIafˆ Kyzx jfeIey.hux af igaf sfvx nIˆ,pIˆGfˆ ipwplI jf ky pfeIey.

qIafˆ ivwc kuVIafˆ isrfˆ `qy swgI Puwl,bfhfˆ ivwc cUVf jfˆ vMgfˆ aqy pYrfˆ ivwc Jfˆjrfˆ jfˆpMjybfˆ pf ky vflfˆ ivwc kilwp aqy zorIey sjf,pihn pwcr ky jfˆdIafˆ hn. sohxy qoˆ sohxy vMn-

suvMny kwpVy aqy gihxy pihndIafˆ hn. igwDfpfAuˆdIafˆ msqI ivwc JUmdIafˆ kuVIafˆ df suhwpx,rMg rUp, hfsf TwTf aqy igwDf dyK ky ipwpl vIafpxy DMn Bfg smJdf hY-QiVHafˆ bfJ nf soˆhdy ipwpl,Puwlfˆ bfJ PlfhIafˆ.hMsfˆ nfl hmylfˆ soˆhdIafˆ, bMdfˆ nfl gjrfeIafˆDMn Bfg myry afKy ipwpl,kuVIafˆ ny pIˆGfˆ cVHfeIafˆ.sfAux ivwc kuVIafˆ ny,pIˆGfˆ asmfn cVHfeIafˆ.

jdoˆ kuVIafˆ pykf Gr Cwz ky shury GrjfˆdIafˆ hn qfˆ qIafˆ vyly AunHfˆ nUM afpxIafˆshylIafˆ, BYx-Brfvfˆ, mfipafˆ, ipwplfˆ `qy pfeIafˆpIˆGfˆ aqy bIqy cuwky smyˆ ivwc kIqIafˆ msqIafˆ dIXfd sqfAuˆdI hY qfˆ AunHfˆ df idl krdf hY, Auwz kypyky ipMz clIafˆ jfx. Auh Éud jx AuwQy nhIˆ jfskdIafˆ qfˆ Gr dy bnyry `qy bYTy morfˆ, iqwqrfˆ aqykfvfˆ nUM ipMz dy ipwplfˆ `qy jfx df sunyhf idMdIafˆ hn-AuwzIˆ vy iqwqrf, AuwzIˆ vy morf, AuwzIˆ vy kfilaf kfvfˆ.pihlf sunyhf myry mfipafˆ nUM dyvIˆ, dUjf BYx-Brfvfˆ.qIjf sunyhf myry ipwplfˆ nUM dyvIˆ, ijwQy mYˆ pIˆGfˆ pfvfˆ.cOQf sunyhf shylIafˆ nUM dyvIˆ, ijnHfˆ nfl Kyzx jfvfˆ.

purfqn smyˆ ivwc Gr qoˆ bfhrly kMmafdmI hI krdy. nOkrIafˆ aqy kMmfˆ-kfrfˆ leIkeI vfr dUr-duryzy vI cly jfˆdy. ÌOj dI nOkrIkrdy jvfn qfˆ keI vfr sfl iCmfhIˆ hI Gr muVdyaqy nv-ivafhuqf leI eynf lMmf ivCoVf asih huMdf.

keI vfr qfˆ bhfrfˆ, mIˆhfˆ aqy sfvx dIruwq vI aOsIafˆ pfAuˆdI aqy rfh AuzIkdI dI lMGjfˆdI. aijhI hI iewk nvIˆ ivafhI suhfgx ipwplnUM kih rhI hY ik ajy pwqJV df BulyKf nf pf ajyqf myrf mfhI vI nhIˆ afieaf-kfhnUM vy ipwplf KVKV lfeI af,vyK Crfty sfAux dy.ajy jvfnI EdrI EdrIswjxfˆ nUM Gr afAux dy.

ipwplf vy myry pyky ipMz idaf…


grmI qoˆ bcfa dy ZMg

ikMj rhIey qxfa-mukq?

* idn vyly KUb pfxI pIE pr Bojn dy nfl qy qurMq bfad nhIˆ.iek GMty bfad pfxI pIE. svyry AuwTidafˆ hI iek iltr pfxI ËrUr pIE.* lU cwlx vyly isr qy kMn Zk ky rwKo.* lUx iËafdf qfˆ grmI iËafdf. ies leI lUx Gwt qoˆ Gwt KfE.* dupihr dy Bojn qoˆ bfad lwsI pIx nfl grmI df asr Gtdf hY.* imrc-msfly Bojn ivc Gwt qoˆ Gwt hox.* pUVIafˆ, smosy, pkOVy qy hor qlIafˆ cIËfˆ grmI vDfAuˆdIafˆ hn.qilaf hoieaf Bojn ies mOsm ivc nf kro.* grmI `c idn vyly Bojn Gwt kro.* hry pudIny dI ctnI lU qoˆ bcfAuˆdI hY.* svyry-Èfm TMzy pfxI nfl nhfE. iËafdf grmI `c idn ivc 3vfr TMzy pfxI nfl nhf skdy ho.* awKfˆ nUM jln qoˆ bcfAux leI 4-5 vfr TMzy pfxI nfl Dovo.* hdvfxf Kfx nfl grmI Gwt lwgdI hY. ies mOsm ivc ieh aMimRqsmfn hY.

* hlky kwpVy pfE. sUqI kwpiVafˆ ivc grmI Gwt lwgdI hY.* puMgiraf hoieaf anfj Kfx nfl ivtfimn imldy hn, qfkqimldI hY aqy grmI vI Gwt lwgdI hY. ho sky qfˆ QoVHf-QoVHf 3 vfr lvo.* aMb df rfieqf, iÈkMjvI, Coly, jOˆ df swqU, byl df Èrbq srIrnUM grmI qoˆ bcfAuˆdy hn.* kwcf slfd grmI nUM GtfAuˆdf hY. ies leI Bojn nfl kwcf slfdlYxf TIk rihMdf hY, ijvyˆ qr, KIrf, cukMdr, tmftr, DnIaf, bMd-goBI qy pflk dy kwcy pwqy afid.

awj-kwlH dI qyË rÌqfr iËMdgI ivwcmfnisk qxfa bhuq vD igaf hY. ies nysfzIafˆ ÉuÈIafˆ nUM gRihx lf idwqf hY. zfktrfˆpfs vI ies df koeI pwkf ielfj nhIˆ hY. AuhvI bs iehI kihMdy hn ik iËafdf nf socojfˆ iPr idmfg nUM afrfm krn vflIafˆ jfˆnIˆd dIafˆ dvfeIafˆ dy idMdy hn. afE, asIîes bImfrI `qy kfbU pfAux dI koiÈÈ krIeyqfˆ ik mnuwKI jIvn dI ies amolk dfq nUMshI ZMg nfl hMZf skIey. afp ÉuÈ rhIeyaqy afpxy cOigrdy nUM vI mihkfeIey. qnfaqoˆ mukq hox dy kuJ ku nukqy hyT ilKy hn:

-hmyÈf cVHdI klf ivwc rho.jykr duwK af vI igaf hY qfˆ vI ZihMdIafˆklfˆ ivwc nf jfE. Aus duwK df zt ky mukfblf kro, Auh CyqI hI zr ky Bwj jfvygf.

-koeI BrosymMd dosq ËrUr bxfEijs nfl qusIˆ afpxy mn dI hr gwl sfˆJIkr ky mn hOlf kr sko qy Xog slfh-mÈvrf vI lY sko. ies qrHfˆ qusIˆbyloVy qxfa qo bc skdy ho pr dosq dI coxbhuq soc-smJ ky kro.

- kuJ smfˆ afpxy ÈOk leI vIËrUr kwZo. ies nfl rUh nUM qfËgI imlygIaqy qxfa Gtygf.

- rfq nUM sOx qoˆ pihlfˆ pRmfqmfvwloˆ imlIafˆ dfqfˆ dI sUcI bxf ky duhrfEaqy Èukrfnf kro.

- dUijafˆ dI ÉuÈI ivwc vI ÉuÈ hoxfiswKo. eIrKf, sfVf, hAumY vrgy rog shyV kyiËMdgI dy kImqI pl brbfd nf kro.

- svyry AuwTdy sfr afpxy jIvnivwc ibqfey ÉuÈI dy plfˆ nUM Xfd kro. sfrfidn vDIaf lMGygf.

- afpxI soc hfˆ-pwKI bxfE. hrbMdy ivwcoˆ cMigafeI lwBx dI koiÈÈ kro, cfhyAuh quhfzf duÈmx hI ikAuˆ nf hovy.

- hr iewk nUM iKVy mwQy imlo. jykrKuwlH ky nhIˆ vI hws skdy qfˆ muskrfAux dIafdq pfE, idmfg hlkf mihsUs krygf.

- kuJ smfˆ afpxy pirvfr ivwcbYT ky afpxIafˆ inwkIafˆ-inwkIafˆ ÉuÈIafˆsfˆJIafˆ kro, idn Br dI Qkfvt Auqr jfvygI.

- mnuwKI idmfg iewk kMipAUtrvfˆg hY. ies dI XfddfÈq ivwcoˆ PflqU ivcfrnÈt kr ky cMgy ivcfr Bro. idmfg hlkfho ky vDIaf kMm krnf ÈurU kr dyvygf aqyqusIˆ qxfa-mukq mihsUs krogy.

-svyry Xogf krdy smyˆ nwk rfhIˆlMbf sfh Br ky mUMh rfhIˆ kwZo. qxfa dUrkrn dI ieh vDIaf ksrq hY.

-svyry pOÈitk nfÈqf krn vflylok vI sfrf idn qroqfËf rihMdy hn aqy

srIrk qy mfniskqxfa qoˆ bcy rihMdyhn.

-jdoˆ vIkdy qxfa mihsUskro qfˆ Èv afsxivwc ipwT iswDI krky lyt jfE aqycfr-pMj vfr lMbysfh lY ky pyt aMdrbfhr kro. qusIˆ CyqI hI qxfa-mukq hojfEgy.

-kMipAUtr `qy lgfqfr do GMty qoîËafdf nf bYTo. AuwT ky ivwc-ivwc bRyk lYˆdyrho. jy awKfˆ Qwk jfx qfˆ do imMt leIhQylIafˆ nfl plkfˆ bMd kro qy Pyr hOlI-hOlI KolHo.

-hfsf, qxfa dUr krn df bhuqvDIaf qrIkf hY. koiÈÈ kro ik rfq nUM sOxqoˆ pihlfˆ pirvfr smyq bYT ky koeI cutklfjfˆ koeI hfsy dI gwl suxf ky KuwlH ky hwisafjfvy. sMgIq rUh dI Éurfk hY. qxfa smyâfpxI psMd dy gfxy suxo aqy jy ho sky qfˆnfl gfAux dI koiÈÈ kro. qusIˆ sikMtfˆ ivwchI qxfa-mukq ho jfEgy.

-afpxI ruJyivafˆ BrI iËMdgI `coˆkdy kuJ smfˆ afpxy pirvfr nfl GuMmx-iPrn leI jrUr kwZo. ies nfl quhfzI hInhIˆ sgoˆ pUry pirvfr dI kMm krn dI smrwQf duwgxI ho jfvygI.

-vzyrI Aumr ivwc vI iËMdgI dyruJyvyˆ bxfeI rwKo qfˆ ik buZfpy bfry socx dfvkq hI nf bcy ijs nfl qusIˆ iËMdgI dIZlI Èfm vI ÉuÈI nfl bqIq kr skdy ho.

- purfxIafˆ gwlfˆ nUM Xfd rwK kyidmfg `qy boJ nf pfE. jy ho sky qfˆ zfierIivwc ilK lvo aqy idmfg nUM hOlf kr lvo.

- Gr nUM sfÌ-suQrf aqyafkrÈk bxfeI rwKo. Gr dI hr cIË itkfxy isr rwKo qfˆ ik loV vyly idmfg qy boJnf pvy. iksy kMm dI icMqf lfAux dI bjfey,Aus nUM hwl krn dy ZMg soco, mMiËl afpyids peygI.

- qxfa vyly iksy Coty bwcy df sfQmfxo. AusdI muskrfht quhfzf sfrf qxfadUr kr dyvygI.

- qxfa GtfAux leI Buwl ky vIniÈafˆ df shfrf nf lvo aqy nf hI vfr-vfrcfh jfˆ kOPI hI pIE.

- idKfvy qoˆ bco. cfdr dyK ky pYrpsfro, ies nfl qusIˆ qxfa-mukq rhogy.

- afpxI afqmf dI afvfË suxo.Auh quhfnUM shI idÈf pRdfn krygI.- guwsy dI Bfvnf qoˆ bco.

- dUijafˆ dy gux aqy afpxy aOgux lwBxvflf iensfn vI qxfa-mukq rihMdf hY.

- dUhrI iËMdgI ijAux qoˆ bco.aMdroˆ-bfhroˆ iewk ho jfE, idmfg hOlf Puwlho jfeygf.

- kuJ lok quhfzy mUMh qy pRÈMsf dypul bMnH idMdy hn aqy ipwT ipwCy inMidafkrdy hn. AunHfˆ nfl nyVqf vI qxfa dfkfrn bxygI.

- Gr ivwc Puwl-pOdy lf ky rwKoaqy kudrq df anMd mfxo. kMMm nUM kwlH `qytflx dI bjfey Ausy smyˆ inptf lvo, nhIˆ qfˆkwlH qk idmfg nUM Aus dy krn df boJ cuwkxfpeygf. qxfa qoˆ bcx leI svyry-Èfm iksypfrk ivwc sYr krn ËrUr jfE.

- jy ho sky qfˆ smfj leI kuJvflMtIar syvfvfˆ ËrUr kro. ies nfl smfjvwloˆ mfx aqy siqkfr imlx dy nfl sdIvIÉuÈI dI vI pRfpqI huMdI hY.

- ivhly smyˆ ivwc kdy-kdy purfxIafˆ pirvfrk aYlbmfˆ vyK ky iËMdgIdy ÉUbsUrq plfˆ dI Xfd qfËf kro.

- qxfa qoˆ bcx leI Cy-swq GMtydI nIˆd vI ËrUrI hY. golIafˆ df shfrf nflvo. jy ho sky qfˆ koeI vDIaf pusqk pVHojfˆ pfT kr lvo, nIˆd afpy hI af jfeygI.

- CotI-CotI gwl nUM afpxy mfx-snmfn df muwdf bxf ky qxfa nUM nf vDfE.

- duKI aqy lfcfr nfl hmdrdIkro aqy ivwq mUjb mdd vI kro. quhfnUMafpxf duwK Buwl jfeygf qy qusIˆ qxfa-mukqrhogy. Gr jfˆ bfhr bËurgfˆ dI syvf bdlyimlIafˆ asIsfˆ, duwK-musIbq ivwc shfrfbxdIafˆ hn aqy aMdrUnI ÉuÈI pRdfn krkyqxfa-mukq rwKdIafˆ hn.

- keI vfr Èfˆq vfqfvrn ijvyˆmMdr, gurduafry, crc, lfiebRyrI jfîmAUËIam `c kuJ smfˆ ibqfAux nfl vIqxfa dUr ho jfˆdf hY.

- jy ho sky qfˆ 24 GMitafˆ dfdsvMD Bfv ZfeI ku GMty pRBU dI Xfd ivwcibqfE. quhfzy mn nUM ÈfˆqI imlygI qy qusIˆqxfa-mukq rhogy.

-gurdIÈ kOr gryvfl

ishq df rfj, cMgf nfÈqfqMdrusq rihx leI sB qoˆ ËrUrI hY ik quhfnUM afpxI ishq nfljuVI jfxkfrI hoxI cfhIdI hY. ishq dI smy-smy `qy jfˆc krvfAuxfbhuq ËrUrI hY. ies leI quhfnUM hyT ilKIafˆ cfr gwlfˆ df pqfhoxf ËrUrI hY:

-afpxI lMbfeI aqy Bfr df pqf krnf. ies qoˆ quhfnUMieh gwl pqf cwlygI ik quhfzf Bfr ibnfˆ vjf vwD qfˆ nhIˆ.

-kYlostrol cYwk krvfE aqy vyKo ik ikqy ieh loV qoîËafdf qfˆ nhIˆ?

-blwz pRYwÈr cYwk krvfE aqy vyKo ik ieh vwD qfˆ nhIˆhY.. ÈUgr dI jfˆc krvfE.

ieh cfry gwlfˆ aijhIafˆ hn ijnHfˆ dy lwCx ÈurU ivwcivKfeI nhIˆ idMdy. jykr sB TIk hY qfˆ cMgI gwl hY pr ies dfarQ ieh nhIˆ hY ik awgy vI ieh idwkqfˆ nhIˆ hoxgIafˆ. QoVHy-QoVHysmyˆ dy bfad ieh cYkap dubfrf krvfAuˆdy rihxf ËrUrI hY. iewk30 qoˆ 35 sfl dy qMdurusq ivakqI nUM pMj sfl ivwc iewk vfrkYlstrfl aqy hr iqMn sfl ivwc ÈUgr df cYkap krvfAuxfcfhIdf hY. bI[pI[ hr Cy mhIny ivwc iewk vfr cYwk krvfE. 40 qoîËafdf Aumr ho jfvy qfˆ ieh sfry tYst QoVHy hor jldI krvfAuxycfhIdy hn. jykr tYst ivwc kuJ muÈkl hY qfˆ afpxy zfktr dIslfh anusfr cwlo. jykr sfry tYst nfrml afAuˆdy hn qfˆ quhfnUMdo cIËfˆ vwl iDafn dyxf cfhIdf hY; iewk afpxy Kfx-pIx aqy dUjfsrIrk ksrq `qy.ikho ijhf hovy sfzf Kfxf?Kfx-pIx ivwc iewkinXm df hmyÈf iDafnrwKo. nfÈqf rfijafˆ aqynvfbfˆ vrgf kro,dupihr df Bojn afmafdmI dI qrHfˆ aqy rfqdf Bojn iewk iBKfrI dIqrHfˆ kro Bfv, hfjrIBr pyt, dupihr dIrotI hlkI aqy rfq df Bojn bhuq hI hlkf-Pulkf krnf cfhIdfhY. kihx nUM ieh afsfn lwgdf hY pr kr skxf Enf hI aOKf hYikAuîk pMjfbI nUM iqMny smyˆ Br pyt Éurfk dI loV rihMdI hY.

ikAuˆ ËrUrI hY bRykPfst ?bRykPfst qoˆ krIb 10-12 GMty pihlfˆ asIˆ kuJ KfDf

huMdf hY Bfv 10-12 GMty df vrq ho jfˆdf hY. aijhy ivwc svyrysrIr nUM ÈkqI dI ËrUrq huMdI hY ikAuîk pMjfbI Grfˆ ivwc svyryhI kMm dI Brmfr rihMdI ijs nfl Qkfvt ho hI jfˆdI hY. iesleI Kfxf ËrUrI hY. bhuqy lokfˆ nUM iÈkfieq huMdI hY ik qVky sfrAuTdy hoey cwkr afAuˆdy hn. bhuiqafˆ krky KflI pyt hox kfrnaijhf ho jfˆdf hY. iesy leI bËurgfˆ ny dwisaf hY ik iekdm mMjyqoˆ pYr hyTfˆ kr ky qurnf nhIˆ cfhIdf.

kdoˆ krIey nfÈqf?- svyry AuTx qoˆ bfad ijnHfˆ jldI ho sky, nfÈqf kro.

moty qOr qy zyZ qoˆ do GMty dy aMdr nfÈqf kr lYxf cfhIdf hY.-ksrq krn qoˆ krIb pOxy GMty bfad nfÈqf kr lYxf

cfhIdf hY. nfÈqy dy kuJ cMgy suJfa hyT ilKy hn:kxk dy afty nfl soieafbIn, rfgI jfˆ jOˆ df aftf imlf

ky ies dI rotIafˆ bxfE. ies ivwc dfl jfˆ pwqydfr sbËIafˆ nUMBr lvo. prfˆTf bxfAuxf hY qfˆ bhuq hI hlkf iGE lgfE. ho skyqfˆ axcopVI rotI vDIaf rihMdI hY. ies dy nfl ctnI aqy lwsI lYskdy ho. lwsI psMd nhIˆ qfˆ rotI Kfx qoˆ bfad duwD lY skdy ho.duwD iblkul PYt PrI nf hovy pr toˆz duwD vDIaf huMdf hY.

-bfjrf, jO, culfeI jfˆ kxk df dlIaf bxf lvo. nmkIndlIaf vI bxf skdy ho ijs ivwc pwqydfr sbËIafˆ pfeIafˆ jfskdIafˆ hn.

-sYˆzivc bxfAux leI mltIgRyn bRYwz aqy bhuq sfrIafˆqfËIafˆ sbËIafˆ vrqoˆ kr skdy ho. kxk jfˆ mltIgryn bRYwz ivwcqfËI sbjI jfˆ pnIr nfl bixaf sYˆzivwc vDIaf rihMdf hY. iesnfl duwD lY skdy ho.

-cfho qfˆ vysx jfˆ mUMgI dI dfl df cIlf lY skdy ho. cIlyAuÎwqy iGE bhuq hlkf lgfE. ies dy nfl dhI jfˆ lwsI vrq kyvyKo. Bfvyˆ aMkuirq anfj BfrqI Bojn nhIˆ hY pr iPr vI aMkuirqanfj aqy dflfˆ dI cft bxf ky Kf skdy ho. spRfAUts nUM mltIgRynjfˆ hol vIt bRYwz dy aMdr Br ky sYˆzivc vI bxf skdy ho.

-pohf jfˆ Aupmf ivwc jykr sbËIafˆ imlfeIafˆ jfx qfîeh pOÈitk ho jfˆdf hY. ies nfl lwsI jfˆ dhIˆ lY skdy ho.

kI nf KfE ?-nfÈqy nfl cfh nf pIE. jykr pIxI hI hY qfˆ nfÈqy dy

iewk GMty bfad lY lvo. idn ivwc do qoˆ iqMn cfh dy kwp hI bhuqhn. ies qoˆ ijafdf nf lvo.

- quhfzy Kfx-pIx ivwc mfsfhfrI Bojn iËafdf nhIˆ hoxfcfhIdf hY. klyjI qoˆ pUrI qrHfˆ prhyË kro.


sfkf nIlf qfrf ÈhIdI Xfdgfr df nF gurduafrfXfdgfr ÈhIdF sMq jrnYl isMG Kflsf iBMzrFvflyrwKx dy mfmly ivwc ÈRomxI kmytI ksUqI siQqIivwc Ps geI hY. Xfd rhy kfr syvf krn vflIdmdmI tksfl ÈRomxI kmytI ny Xfdgfr dy muwKgyt awgy sMq iBMzrFvfly qy horF dy nF Aukrn qoNielfvf Xfdgfr ivwc sMq iBMzrFvfly dI Poto lgfidwqI hY, ijs kfrn iPrkU pfrtIaF qy srkfrIkfmryzF ƒ imrcF lwgIaF hn. ies mfmly ivwcÈRomxI akflI dl vwloN vI ÈRomxI kmytI koloN juafbqlbI kIqI geI hY.

Xfd rhy ÈhIdI Xfdgfr dI AusfrIÈRomxI kmytI vwloN dmdmI tksfl ƒ sONpI geI sI,ijs ny bIqy idnIN smfgm dOrfn Xfdgfr dI sFB-sMBfl dI iËMmyvfrI ÈRomxI kmytI ƒ sONp idwqI.tksfl vwloN ÈhIdI Xfdgfr df nF gurduafrfXfdgfr ÈhIdF sMq jrnYl isMG Kflsf iBMzrFvflyrwiKaf igaf hY. Xfdgfr dy muwK duafr AuWpr iehnF Aukiraf hoieaf hY. ies qoN ielfvf Xfdgfr ƒjfx vfly rsqy (pOVIaF) dy dovyN pfsy lfey pwQrFAuWpr sMq iBMzrFvfilaF smyq BfeI amrIk isMG,subyg isMG qy bfbf Tfhrf isMG df nF hY, jdoN ikbfkI ÈhIdF ƒ smUh ÈhIdF dI ÈRyxI ivwc rwiKafigaf hY. ies qrHF gurduafrf JMzf buMgf nyVyXfdgfr dy ieiqhfs bfry pwQr lfieaf igaf hY,ijs Aupr hirmMdr sfihb `qy muÊl kfl qoN lY kyhux qwk hoey hmilaF dy vyrvy drj hn. ies ivwcsfkf nIlf qfrf 1984 df iËkr kridaF muV sMqiBMzrFvfly df iËkr hY. ies qrHF golk Aupr sMqFdf nF iliKaf hoieaf hY.

ÈRomxI kmytI pRDfn avqfr isMG dfies sMbMDI kihxf hY ik AunHF ƒ ies bfry koeIjfxkfrI nhIN sI. jdoN Auh smfgm dI smfpqImgroN afpxy dPqr rvfnf ho gey sn qF Aus vylymuwK duafr qy Aukry ienHF ÈbdF qoN prdf htfieafigaf. ies muwdy sbMDI pMjfb dy muK mMqrI pRkfÈisMG bfdl df kihxf hY ik asIN ÈRomxI kmytI qoNirport mMgvf rhy hF. ÈRomxI kmytI ies vyly DrmsMkt ivwc PsI hoeI hY, jy Auh ies nF ƒ jfrIrwKdI hY qF Bfjpf smyq hor iDrF df ivroD sihxfpvygf qy jy Aus vwloN ies nF ƒ bdlx df XqnkIqf jFdf hY qF grm iKaflI iswK jQybMdIaF dfivroD Jwlxf pvygf.

ÈRomxI kmytI dy pRDfn avqfr isMGmwkV ny hirmMdr sfihb ivKy akfl qÉq dynËdIk AusfrI geI ÈhIdI Xfdgfr `qy sMq iBMzrFvflf smyq hornF dy nF Aukrn sbMDI AuBryvfd ivvfd `c ijwQy dmdmI tksfl `qy vfadfiKlfÌI df doÈ lgfieaf.

ies mfmly sMbMDI Bfjpf afgU pRo[lkÈmIkFqf cfvlf iqwKI ivroDqf kridaF ikhfhY ik gurduafry ƒ awqvfdIaF dy guxgfx krn

vflI QF nhIN bxfAuxf cfhIdf. sI[pI[afeI[ dyafgU joigMdr idafl ny afiKaf ik ies mfmlyivwc muwK mMqrI bfdl ny smUh iDrF ƒ hnyry ivwcrwiKaf hY.

Bfjpf dy afgUaF ny ÈhIdI Xfdgfr dfmuwdf muwK mMqrI bfdl kol AuTfieaf. sUqrFmuqfbk Bfjpf afgUaF blrfmjI dfs tMzn, kmlÈrmf, mdn mohn imwql afid ny muwK mMqrI ƒcyqy krfieaf ik Auh pMjfb ivDfn sBf ivwc Brosfidvf cuwky hn ik Xfdgfr vjoN isrÌ gurduafry dIAusfrI hI kIqI jf rhI hY. muwK mMqrI ny BfjpfafgUaF dI gwlbfq suxI qy isrP eynf hI ikhf ''mYNqF afp iPkrmMd hF”.

pMjfb kFgrs dy muK bulfry suKpflisMG Kihrf ny ikhf hY ik ies mfmly bfry bfdldl qy ÈRomxI kmytI byeImfnI kr rhy hn. AuhnFikhf ik jykr koeI gVbV hoeI qF ies dI iËM-myvfr srkfr hovygI.ÈhIdF dI Xfdgfr ƒ lY ky ÈRomxI kmytI dy aiD-kfrI qy dmdmI tksfl dy isMG Aus vyly afhmosfhmxy ho gey, jdoN ieiqhfs drsfAudy lgfeyborz ƒ rfq dy hnyry ivwc drbfr sfihb dy aYz-IÈnl mYnyjr guirMdr isMG mwQryvfl dI agvfeIhyT imsqrIaF ny vwZx dI koiÈÈ kIqI, qF dmdmItksfl ny aijhf krn qoN roikaf. dmdmI tksflnfl sbMiDq mYNbr ÈRomxI kmytI bfbf crnjIqisMG ny vI guirMdr isMG ƒ smJfAux dI koiÈÈkIqI, pr Auh afpxy aVI `qy aVy rhy. tksfl dyisMGF ny mfmlf hor ivgVdf vyK ky ikrpfnF sUqleIaF llkfrf mfr idwqf, ik hux bwc ky iksy ƒnhIN jfx idwqf jfvygf, qF guirMdr isMG qy Aus dIafeI POj igwdV vFg pUC db ky Prfr ho geI.guirMdr isMG ƒ vI afpxI jfn AuQoN Bwj ky bc-fAuxI peI. akfl qKq dy sfbkf jQydfr joigMdr isMG nyikhf ik ieh Xfdgfr gurduafry dy rUp ivwc Aus-frI geI, jF iPr koeI TfT bxfeI geI hY, ikAuNikgurUduafry Aupr inÈfn sfihb df hoxf bhuq jrUrIhuMdf hY, pr gurUduafry rUpI Xfdgfr ivwc koeIinÈfn sfihb nhIN lgfieaf igaf.ÈhIdI Xfdgfr qoN pYdf hoey ivvfd ƒ hux akflqÉq sfihb dy jQydfr gurbcn isMG aqy hirm-Mdr sfihb dy muwK gRMQI igafnI mwl isMG dmdmItksfl dy muKI bfbf hrnfm isMG Kflsf nflgwlbfq krky hwl krn df Auprflf krngy jdoNikies mfmly ivc ÈRomxI kmytI dI aMqirMg kmytIdy mYNbr BfeI rijMdr isMG mihqf dovyN pfsyqflmyl krngy. ies dOrfn ÈRomxI kmytI nyXfdgfr ivKy dmdmI tksfl vloN sMgqF dy aKMzpfT buwk krn `qy rok lf idwqI hY. iesy qrHFXfdgfr ivKy rwKI golk, ijs Aupr sMqF df nFiliKaf hoieaf sI, ƒ vI htf idwqf igaf hY.

ies dOrfn dl Kflsf jQybMdI ny drbfr sfihbkMplYks aMdr sMq iBMzrFvfilaF aqy jUn 1984dy GwlUGfry dy hornF ÈhIdF dy nF `qy bxI ÈhIdIXfdgfr ƒ vfjb Tihrfieaf. pfrtI pRDfnhrcrnjIq isMG DfmI ny ikhf ik ÈRomxI kmytI dypRDfn avqfr isMG mwkV srfsr glq ibafnIkr rhy hn ik dmdmI tksfl dy muKI bfbfhrnfm isMG ny AunHF ƒ hnHyry ivc rwiKaf hY. AunHFikhf bfbf hrnfm isMG ny ÈRomxI kmytI dIaMqirMg kmytI vloN 3 meI 2012 ƒ pfey mqf nMbr1474 anusfr ÈhIdI Xfdgfr dI AusfrI kIqI hY,ijs ivc akfl qKq sfihb dy kol sMq jrnYlisMG qy hor ÈhIdF dI Xfdgfr bxfAux dI syvfAunHF ƒ sONpI geI sI.

DfmI ny afiKaf ik ÈRomxI kmytI aqyakflI dl Xfdgfr Auqy sMq jrnYl isMG df nFilKx `qy ikAuN hfl-duhfeI pf rhy hn jdoNik ikies bfry qF pihlF hI ÈRomxI kmytI afpxy pfskIqy mqy ivc ilK cuwkI hY. AunHF ÈRomxI kmytI ƒcyqfvnI idwqI ik ÈhIdI Xfdgfr dy ilKqIieiqhfs vfly borz ƒ iksy vI qrHF df nuksfn nfphuMcfieaf jfvy.

dUjy pfsy dl Kflsf dy ies dfavy bfryÈRomxI kmytI dy pRDfn jQydfr avqfr isMG nyafiKaf ik ies mqy qoN bfad Cy jUn 2012 ƒ jdoNies muwdy ƒ lY ky vwzf ivvfd BwK igaf sI qF Ausvyly qYa kIqf igaf sI ik ieh Xfdgfr iek gurduafry dy rUp ivc hovygI, jo ik smUh ÈhIdFdy nF `qy hovygI. ieh iksy iek ÈhId dy nF ƒ smripq nhIN hovygI. AunHF afiKaf ik jdoN iehPYslf ho igaf sI qF iPr ies qoN pihlF pfs kIqymqy dI koeI aihmIaq nhIN rih jFdI.

cMzIgVH krmjIq isMG-28 qy 29 apRYlivckfr pYNdI awDI rfq ƒ ÈRomxI kmytI dy kuJmulfËmF vwloN Kflsf pMQ dy mhfn jrnYl sMqjrnYl isMG dy nF ƒ 1984 dy ÈhIdF dI Xfd ivcdrbfr sfihb kMplYks aMdr bxI Xfdgfr inÈfnI qoN htfAux dI bdnfm kfrvfeI `qy bihshux ieiqhfskfrF dy ivhVy ivc af geI hY. pRiswDiswK ivdvfn s[ gurqyj isMG ny ies gwl `qyhYrfnI pRgt kIqI ik ijs mhfn hsqI ƒ ÈRomxIkmytI smyq sfry Kflsf pMQ dIaF sMsQfvF nysrbsMmqI nfl 20vIN sdI df mhfn iswK krfridwqf hY, jo isafsq qoN kohF dUr sI aqy kyvlDrm pRcfr hI krdy sn, ijnHF `qy sfrI iËMdgIivc iewk vI kys nhIN sI aqy ijhVf iewk kys sIvI, Aus ivc AunHF ƒ bfiewËq brI kIqf igaf sIqy jo mfnvqf dy drd rwKx vfly mhFpurÈ sn,AunHF ƒ iewk ivÈyÈ aqy jQybMdk pRfpygMzy qihqbdnfm krn dI koiÈÈ ikAuN kIqI jf rhI hY? AunHFikhf ik Auh gurU Gr ivc bYTy hoey sn qy jy koeIies gurU Gr `qy hmlf krdf hY qF AunHF ƒ gurU

Gr dI rwiKaf leI jo kuJ vI TIk bxdf hY, Auhkrnf hI huMdf hY. AunHF ikhf ik pRiswD vkIl jyTimlfnI aqy jnrl isnhf vI kih cuwky hn iksMq iBMzrFvflf ny afpxy gurU Gr dI rwiKaf leIhI POj nfl twkr leI. AunHF ikhf ik eyny vwzy sfkydI jFc pVqfl hoxI cfhIdI hY ik afiÉrkfrdrbfr sfihb `qy hmlf ikAuN kIqf igaf? prAultf ijhVy lok pRfpygMzy dI mÈInrI `qy kfbËhn, Auh ienHF sfDnF dI nfjfieË vrqoN krky sMqjI ƒ bdnfm krn dI koiÈÈ kr rhy hn. AunHFikhf ik sMq jI df nF Xfdgfr inÈfnI `qy iliKafjfxf hr qrHF nfl jfieË hY.

zf[ gurdrÈn isMG iZwloN df ivcfr sIik hirmMdr sfihb iswKF df idl hY aqy jdoN quhfzy idl `qy hmlf huMdf hY qF suBfivk hI jdoNqwk iswK ijAUNdy hn, AudoN qwk ies hmly dI XfdAunHF dy idlF ivc kfiem rhygI aqy suBfivk hIies dI Xfdgfr vI bxygI. zf[ iZwloN ny AunHF lokFdI krVI aflocnf kIqI, ijhVy ies vwzy GwlUGfryƒ Buwl jfx dIaF slfhF idMdy hn. AunHF ikhf ikijs ivakqI ny ies hmly df tfkrf kIqf aqyijs dI agvfeI ivc gurU Gr dI rwiKaf kIqIgeI, Aus ivakqI ƒ kOm ikvyN Buwl skdI hY? AunHFsvfl kIqf ik kI ihMdU somnfQ mMdr `qy muhMmdgOrI aqy muhMmd gËnvI dy hmilaF ƒ Buwl geyhn? sfrI dunIaf jfxdI hY ik afËfdI imlx qoNipwCoN qqkflIn gRih mMqrI srdfr ptyl ny somnfQ mMdr dI murMmq krvfeI qy ieh sfrfÉrcf Bfrq srkfr dy ÉËfny ivcoN hfsl kIqfigaf. zf[ blvMq isMG iZwloN ny afpxy ivcfr pRgtkridaF ikhf ik ijwQoN qwk iswK ieiqhfs aqy rvfieqF df sbMD hY, AunHF muqfbk sMq jrnYlisMG df nF Xfdgfr inÈfnI `qy afAuxf hI bxdfhY. AunHF ikhf ik ies bfry iksy vI duivDf dfiÈkfr nhIN hoxf cfhIdf. zf[ suKidafl isMG nyikhf ik ieh ikMnI hfsohIxI gwl hY ik ijs mhfnhsqI ny POj df mukfblf krn leI agvfeI kIqI,Aus df nF hI Xfdgfr inÈfnI ivcoN kwiZaf jf irhfhY. AunHF ikhf ik akfl qÉq sfihb ipwCy bfbfgurbÉÈ isMG dI Xfd ivc ÈhId gMj df asQfnhY aqy ieiqhfs ies gwl df gvfh hY ik bfbfgurbÉÈ isMG ny afpxy 30 isMGF ƒ nfl lY kyaihmd Èfh durfnI dI 30 hËfr POj df zt kymukfblf kIqf aqy Èhfdq dy jfm pIqy. ieiqhfskfr zf[ ipRQIpfl isMG kpUr ny ikhf ikieh ieiqhfs df iewk mhwqvpUrn qwQ hY ik Aushmly ivc POj df mukfblf krdy hoey sMq jrnYlisMG ÈhId ho gey aqy ies ieiqhfsk qwQ ƒ dbfieaf nhIN jf skdf. asIN ieho ijhIaFieiqhfsk jfxkfrIaF bfry BfvyN awj sihmq nfhoeIey, pr kdy nf kdy ienHF swcfeIaF ƒ awj jFkwlH svIkfr krnf hI pYNdf hY.

ÈhIdI Xfdgfr `qy sMq iBMzrFvfilaF dy nfm kfrx iCiVaf ivvfdsMq iBMzrFvfilaF dI plyt AuKfVn afeI tfsk Pors isMGF ny BjfeI

Bfrq ivc bflVIafˆ nfl iGnfAuxy aprfDBfrq dI rfjDfnI idwlI ivwc iPr dihÈq vflIkflI hnHyrI ny srkfr aqy pulIs dI kfrguËfrIAuwqy kflK pocidafˆ hoieaf dyÈ nUM dfÊdfr kridwqf hY. 16 dsMbr 2012 qoˆ 4 mhIny bfad 15aprYl 2013 nUM do vihÈIafˆ ny Gr dy bfhrKyzdI hoeI nrsrI ivwc pVHdI 5 sflfˆ dI bwcI nUMÈfm smyˆ cuwk ky vihiÈafnf ZMg nfl blfqkfrkr ky mfrn dI koiÈÈ vI kIqI. bwcI nUM mirafsmJ ky Aus nUM kmry ivwc hI bMd kr ky donoˆ doÈIPrfr ho gey ijnHfˆ nUM bfad ivwc XU[pI[ aqyibhfr qoˆ igRÌqfr kr ilaf igaf sI. bwcI nUM 17aprYl nUM pulIs dI mdd nfl kmry df qflf qoVky bhuq hI nfËuk hflq ivwc bfhr kwiZaf igafaqy qurMq hI Aus nUM suafmI dieafnMd hspqflivwc BrqI krvfieaf igaf sI ijwQy zfktrfˆ nyAus dy aMdroˆ iqMn mombqIafˆ dy tukVy aqy iewk200 imlIgRfm dI plfsitk dI ÈIÈI apryÈnkr ky bfhr kwZI. hux pRdrÈnkfrIafˆ dy dbfapfAux Auwqy bwcI nUM eymË hspqfl ivwc qbdIlkr idwqf igaf hY ijwQy Aus dI hflq ivwc suDfrafAuˆdf dwisaf jf irhf hY.

16 dsMbr dI Gtnf qoˆ bfad jdoˆ sfrydyÈ ivwc roh BVk AuwiTaf sI qfˆ pRDfn mMqrI zf[

mnmohn isMG ny ikhf sI ik ies lVkI dI mOqajfeIˆ nhIˆ jfvygI. Aus qoˆ bfad srkfr ny iewk`sÉq blfqkfr-ivroDI kfnUMn` vI bxfieaf hY.hYrfnI dI gwl hY ik Aus qoˆ bfad vI blfqkfrdIafˆ Gtnfvfˆ nUM koeI TwlH nhIˆ pY rhI ikAuîkkfnUMn bxf qfˆ ilaf igaf hY pr Aus nUM hfly qklfgU hI nhIˆ kIqf igaf. iewQy ieh dwsxf vIËrUrI hY ik kfnUMn qfˆ pihlfˆ vI bhuq sn prasl smwisaf qfˆ AunHfˆ nUM amlI rUp aqy TIkidÈf ivwc lfgU krn dI hY.

15 aprYl vflI Gtnf ny iPr srkfraqy pulIs dI iZwlI aqy gYr-iËMmyvfrI vflIkfrguËfrI nUM prq dr prq nMgf kr idwqf hY.pulIs ny pihlfˆ qfˆ guMmÈudgI dI iÈkfieq hI msfˆdrj kIqI aqy iPr jdoˆ Gridafˆ ny bwcI nUM ÉudhI lwB ilaf, jo Ausy iemfrq dI hyTlI mMiËlAuwqy hI agvf kr ky rwKI geI sI qfˆ blfqkfrdf mfmlf qfˆ kI drj krnf sI, sgoˆ bwcI dy ipqfnUM 2000 rupey dy ky mUMh bMd rwKx aqy mIzIafqoˆ dUr rihx dI slfh vI dy idwqI. iewQy hI bsnhIˆ, ies qoˆ bfad iewk pulIs vfly ny afpxIglqI nf suDfrdy hoey roh ivwc af ky iewkpRdrÈnkfrI lVkI dy mUMh Auwqy keI cpyVfˆ vI jV

idwqIafˆ. Bfvyˆ ies kys ivwc do pulIs aiDkfrIafˆnUM muawql kr idwqf hY pr pulIs dI ies kys ivwcvI smuwcI kfrguËfrI inMdxXog hY aqy ies ny keIsvfl vI KVHy kr idwqy hn.

sÉq blfqkfr-ivroDI kfnUMn anusfrjy koeI pulIs aiDkfrI iÈkfieq drj nhIˆ krdfqfˆ Aus Auwqy qurMq aYkÈn ilaf jfxf cfhIdf hYaqy ijs aÌsr aDIn Auh aiDkfrI kMm krirhf huMdf hY, Aus dI vI juafbqlbI kIqI jfxIcfhIdI hY jo srkfr df kMm hY pr Aus ny qfˆ iessbMD ivwc cuwp Dfr rwKI hY. srkfr nUM pulIskimÈnr dI jvfbqlbI krnI cfhIdI sI prsrkfr ny kuJ nhIˆ kIqf sgoˆ pulIs kimÈnr nyjnqf duafrf Aus dy asqIÌy dI mMg ieh kih kyTukrf idwqI ik myry asqIÌf dyx nfl jy blfqkfrdIafˆ Gtnfvfˆ nUM TwlH pY skdI hY qfˆ Auh hËfrvfr asqIÌf dy skdy hn. aijhf ibafn Auhsrkfr dy AunHfˆ dy isr Auwqy imhr kfrn hI dyskdy hn. idwlI ivwc nYÈnl krfeIm irkfrzËibEro anusfr hr 14 GMitafˆ ivwc iewkblfqkfr dI Gtnf vfpr jfˆdI hY. dyÈ dy 53 vwzyÈihrfˆ ivwc vfprn vfly blfqkfrfˆ ivwcoˆ 13ÌIsdI Gtnfvfˆ kyvl idwlI ivwc vfprdIafˆ hn.

idwlI ivwc 2011 qoˆ 2012 qk blfqkfr dy kysfîvwc 158 ÌIsdI vfDf hoieaf hY. iewQy hr 40imMtfˆ ivwc iewk aOrq agvf huMdI hY aqy hr 25imMtfˆ ivwc jnqk Qfvfˆ Auwqy iewk aOrq ihMsf dfiÈkfr vI huMdI hY.

aÌsos dI gwl hY ik iewQo dI muwK mMqrIaOrq, kfˆgrs pfrtI pRDfn aOrq aqy lok sBfvI spIkr aOrq hox dy bfvjUd idwlI ivwc aOrqfˆnfl ho rhy jurmfˆ ivwc lgfqfr vfDf ho irhf hY.dyÈ ivwc ipCly ds sflfˆ ivwc isrÌ bwcIafˆ dyblfqkfrfˆ ivwc 336 ÌIsdI hoieaf hY. ies qoîelfvf kfÌI kys Auh vI hoxgy ijhVy drj nhIˆkrvfey gey, jo drj nhIˆ kIqy hoxgy aqy jo muwZly dOr ivwc hI dbfa idwqy gey hoxgy. puilsqoˆ bfad jy srkfr dI gwl krIey qfˆ Aus dy numfieMdy vI blfqkfr dIafˆ Gtnfvfˆ qoˆ bfadhmyÈf dI qrHfˆ ibafnbfËI hI kr rhy hn.


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VOL- 7 No. 169 May 08, 2013 isrP iek rsm mfqr bx ky rih ... · jfey. AunHF ikhf ik Auh ieh vI...

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Transcript of VOL- 7 No. 169 May 08, 2013 isrP iek rsm mfqr bx ky rih ... · jfey. AunHF ikhf ik Auh ieh vI...