Unidad 8-1Los verbos reflexivos
Qu significa?acostarse
afeitarse
baarse
Lavarse las manos
Cepillarse los dientes
Cepillarse el pelo
ducharse
Vestirse + ponerse la ropa
Secarse el pelo
maquillarse
Word AssociationPick the word that doesnt belong Dormirsecama nochejabn
Vestirse camisa toalla pantalones
Ducharse cepillo jabn champ
Lavarse jabn cepilloagua las manos
5. El pelo cepillarse secarsevestirse
What do these verbs all have in common?
They all end in Se!
Reflexive Verbsexplain an action done to oneself.the subject of a reflexive verb performs and receives the action (the action is reflected back to the subject) example: I am brushing my hair. She is taking a bath. (is bathing herself).
Reflexive Pronouns-a verb cannot be reflexive without the reflexive pronounsReflexive Pronouns are different than Subject Pronouns!me is NOT the same as yote is NOT the same as t
menosteossese
A reflexive verb is formed by using the reflexive pronoun and the corresponding form of the verb
The reflexive pronouns come directly before the conjugated verb
me + yo formnos + nosotros formte + t formos + vosotros formse + l, ella, Ud. formse + ellos, ellas, Uds. form
Remember how to conjugate an ar verb?Drop the ar and add:oasaamosan
EXAMPLESbaarse-to bathe oneself/to take a bath
You are taking a bath (bathing yourself).
Te baas.
I am taking a bath (bathing myself).
Me bao.
Nos baamos.
We are taking a bath (bathing ourselves).
Se baan.
Se baa.
They/You are taking a bath (bathing themselves/ yourselves).
He/She is taking /You are taking a bath (bathing himself/ herself/yourself).
Os bais.
You are taking a bath (bathing yourself).
Other important infoIt is assumed that body parts belong to the subject of the sentenceI am brushing my teeth.
Parts of the body and articles of clothing use definite articles, not possessive adj. (mi/mis, tu/tus, su/sus, etc.)Me cepillo los dientes.
Other important infoTo make the sentence negative, add no before the reflexive pronoun
Manuel no se afeita. Manuel is not shaving (himself).
Me lavoNos lavamosTe lavasSe lavaSe lavan
Me levantoNos levantamosTe levantasSe levantaSe levantan
Me maquilloNos maquillamosTe maquillasSe maquillaSe maquillan
Me afeitoNos afeitamosTe afeitasSe afeitaSe afeitan
Me cepilloNos cepillamosTe cepillasSe cepillaSe cepillan
Me secoNos secamosTe secasSe secaSe secan
Me duchoNos duchamosTe duchasSe duchaSe duchan
Me peinoNos peinamosTe peinasSe peinaSe peinan
Me llamoNos llamamosTe llamasSe llamaSe llaman
Me baoNos baamosTe baasSe baaSe baan
Me quitoNos quitamosTe quitasSe quitaSe quitan
Me pongoNos ponemosTe ponesSe poneSe ponen
Me acuestoNos acostamos*Te acuestasSe acuestaSe acuestan
Me duermoNos dormimos*Te duermesSe duermeSe duermen
Me despiertoNos despertamos*Te despiertasSe despiertaSe despiertan
Tocatimbre: escribe la forma correcta del verboA las diez de la noche, yo _______. Estoy cansado.(acostarse/sentarse)
2. A las ocho de la maana, ella _______. Es bonita.(acostarse/maquillarse)3. A las seis de la maana, ellos _______ para la escuela.(divertirse/despertarse)4. Nosotros _____________ por la maana. Usamos jabn.(Peinarse/ducharse)
Nos duchamosMe acuestoSe despiertanSe maquilla
Change to the nosotros form.
Me afeito la cara/las piernas.
Me despierto.
Me maquillo.
Remember: stem change.all but nosotros Me acuesto.
Me duermo..
Mi amiga.see how this changes in the ella form?Mi amiga se cepilla los dientes.
Me peino el pelo.
EllaElla se viste. (STEM CHANGE!)
Ella se pone la ropa.
Other important infoWhen an infinitive is used, the reflexive pronoun is attached to the infinitive
Las muchachas van a maquillarse. The girls are going to put on make-up (going to put make-up on themselves).
Tengo que baarme. I have to take a bath (bathe myself).
Verbos Reflexivosacostarse (oue)-------to go to bed (put oneself to bed)afeitarse-------------------to shave (onself)baarse--------------------to take a bath (to bathe oneself)cepillarse los dientes---to brush ones teethdespertarse (eie)-----to wake up (oneself)divertirse (eie)---------to enjoy oneselfdormirse (oue)--------to fall asleepducharse------------------to shower (oneself)lavarse--------------------to wash (oneself)lavarse la cara----------to wash ones face
Verbos Reflexivoslevantarse-----------------to get (oneself) upllamarse--------------------to be named/to call (oneself)maquillarse----------------to put makeup on (oneself)peinarse--------------------to comb ones hairponerse (la ropa)--------to put on (clothes) (on oneself)quedarse en--------------to stay in (keep oneself)quitarse (la ropa) -------to take off (clothes) (of oneself)secarse--------------------to dry (oneself)secarse el pelo---------- to dry ones hairvestirse (ei)------------to get dressed (to dress oneself)
AnunciosQuizSave save save to student file todayYou will have computers Monday to finish, editIF YOU ARE DONE, YOU NEED TO DO THE CHECKLIST ON YOUR PROJECT TODAY. IT WILL TAKE TIME IF YOU DO IT WELL. THIS WILL ENSURE YOU INCLUDE EVERYTHING TO GET AN A!
I will show you how to save a photostory properly on Monday.
1. you
2. I
3. She
4. He
5. We
6. I
7. you
8. she
9. he (NOT ponerse la ropa)
10. I
11. I
12. he
13. we
13. we
14. they
15. I
16. we
17. he
18. we
19. you
20. we
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