COMENTARIO CRÍTICO invariantes castizos de la arquitectura española

7/23/2019 COMENTARIO CRTICO invariantes castizos de la arquitectura espaola

1/6

JQWWLAE\A@KY@QLALF=955/=95=

1D]EG@JFE]UZLWJAWZ]EZYAW

a`kjfwe}l`a}wla`

LFXE]LEFWJQAEQWLS@QGJBEE]UZLWJAWZ]EJQYE@BE

Hj}fefg`AnzjaeD`lwle

DE]AEKE]F"EG]LF


2/6


3/6


5LFXE]LEFWJQAEQWLS@QGJBEE]UZLWJAWZ]EJQYE@BE

A@KJFWE]L@A]WLA@Lfxe}lefwjqaeqwls`qgjbee}uzlwjawz}ejqye`be

Jqwj blm}` jq `m}e gjb e}uzlwjaw` | jfqe|lqwe jqye`b Hj}fefg` Anzjae D`lwle& Zf

yj}q`fecjgj

lfjxlwembj

}jhj}jfale

|jqwzgl`

ye}e

a`fàj}

jb

yef`}eke

nlqw}la`

jqye`b

jf

b`

}jhj}jfwje b`qaeky`qgjbe}wj| bee}uzlwjawz}e&Zfegjqzqyzmblaeal`fjqkqyzmblaege|a`fàlgejqLfxe}lefwjqaeqwls`qgjbee}uzlwjawz}ejqye`be"a`fbeuzjgjzfeh`}keqjfalbbe|glgawlae"qlfy}jwjfgj}jfw}e}jfb`qyjuzj`qgjwebbjqgjbeqglxj}qeqazjqwl`fjquzjem`}ge"ke}ae euzjbb`q jbjkjfw`q uzj yzjgjf qj} a`fqlgj}eg`q a`fqwefwjq | y}`yl`qgjfw}` gj bee}uzlwjawz}ejqye`be|qzqh`}keq&

Jf jb lflal` gjb blm}` jb ezw`} ke}ae b`q y}`yqlw`q efwjq gjqa}lw`q" jb lfwj}q y`}em`}ge} beqazjqwl`fjqnlqw}laeq}jhj}jfwjqe bee}uzlwjawz}e|g`we}eglane lfxjqwldealfgjalj}wàe}awj}aljfwhlaùzjgj}lxjjfbe`mwjfalfgjb`qkjfal`feg`qlfxe}lefwjqy}`yl`qgjfzjqw}eazbwz}e&

E b` be}d` gj be ye}wj y}lkj}e qj j~y`fjf zfe qj}lj gj xlql`fjq y`} ye}wj gj

nlqw`}leg`}jqj~w}efcj}`q

neale

be

y}`gzaalf

e}uzlwjawflae

jqye`be

eb`

be}d`

gjb

wljky`&

Gjfw}` gj jqweq `ylfl`fjq jfa`fw}ek`q ebdzfeq uzj neajf }jhj}jfale e be lfj~lqwjfwjjx`bzalf |fzbe ey`}wealfgjb e}wj jqye`b e benlqw`}le"yzjq qj a`fqlgj}euzj jbklqk`qljky}jqjnefzw}lg`gjbeqlfhbzjfalequzjyeqjqj~wj}l`}jqnefjcj}alg`q`m}jb|ebea`ylegjbeqklqkeq&Gjfw}`gjjqeqlwzealfqjxjgjh`}kefjdewlxebeqlfhbzjfaleq}jalmlgeqy`}jba`fwlfjfwj eh}laef` | be ae}jfale gj jqwlb`q y}`yl`q yz}`q a`k` àz}}e jf `w}eq feal`fjqjz}`yjeq"g`fgjy}jg`klfemefa`fke|`}lfalgjfale|yz}jsebeqf`}keqjqwlbqwlaeqgjaegek`kjfw`&Jqyee|qzy}`~lklgega`fh}laeqljky}jhzj}`fkebxlqweqy`}beJz}`yeajfw}eb"uzjf`qjfaeqlbbeme a`k`zfyeq lfaeyesgjgjqe}}`bbe} qzqy}`yleq h`}keq | qz jx`bzalfgjmlgèbmec`flxjbazbwz}ebgjqzqdjfwjq&

Jqwe`ylflf"kz|ebjcegegj be}jeblgegqjdfAnzjaeD`lwle"wekmlfgjmjkzanè

belfj~lqwjfale

gj

zf

jqwzgl`

a`fqlqwjfwj

q`m}j

be

e}uzlwjawz}e

jqye`be

|qz

jx`bzalf"

zf

jqwzgl`}jeblseg`gjh`}kegjwebbege|`mcjwlxeq`m}jbexj}gegj}e}esfgjqj}gjbeqh`}keqyjflfqzbe}jq&Qz lfwjfalfa`fjqwj blm}`jq lfwjfwe}w}efqklwl} beqa`fabzql`fjquzjq`m}jwebw}emec`bnelg``mwjfljfgèb`be}d`gjqzlfxjqwldealf&

Ye}ejbezw`}gjbblm}`jqlffjdembjbey`qlalfjqw}ewdlaeuzjJqyeey`qjjgjfw}`gjbkzfg`"qzhzfalfgjyzjfwjjfw}jJz}`ye|h}lae"beneajfekjfzgà`fxj}wl}qjjfzfbzde}g`fgjqjkjsabeflffzkj}embjqlfhbzjfalequzjglhalbkjfwjgjcefxj}b`qjbjkjfw`qy}`yl`q|aeqwls`qgjbwj}}lw`}l`&

Bey}`~lklgega`fh}lae| beq lfhbzjfaleqgjjqwja`fwlfjfwjyzjgjqj}ye}eebdzf`qnlqw`}leg`}jq xlqwe a`k`zfy}`mbjkeye}e be jx`bzalf e}wqwlae | e}uzlwjawflae jqye`be"yzjqf`qebjcegj beq lfhbzjfaleqjz}`yjeq|gjqzqjqwlb`qwj}laekjfwjkqjx`bzal`feg`q|

j}zglw`q&Qlf

jkme}d`"

glane

kjsabe

azbwz}eb

wef

lfwjfqe

gjmj

qj}

jxebzege

a`k`

zf

yzfw`

efzjqw}` hex`}" ebd` uzj f`q ey}`~lke e be glxj}qlgeg | e be ke|`} ybz}eblgeg gj jqwlb`q |

h`}keq&Qlf`bxlge}beqey`}weal`fjquzjb`qy}`yl`qe}wlqweqgjbbzde}|gjbeyàeneajfq`m}jaege zfe gj beq kjfal`fegeq lfhbzjfaleq" jq en g`fgj eye}jajf b`q alweg`q lfxe}lefwjqaeqwls`q&

Efwjjqwjke}a`"jbezw`}a`fqlgj}egj lkyj}l`qefjajqlwegeem`}ge}jbjqwzgl`gj benlqw`}legj bee}uzlwjawz}ejqye`be qljfg` a`fqaljfwjqgjb a`fwj~wèfwj}l`}kjfwj alweg`|gjbj~lqwjfwjgjqa`fàlkljfwèb}jqyjaw`"bee}uzlwjawz}ea`k`bed}ef`bxlgegegjbeqe}wjq|ebexjsbekqaj}aefeew`geqjbbeq&

Eb`be}d`gjbeqjdzfgeye}wjgjbblm}`qjw}ewefb`qglxj}q`qjbjkjfw`qa`ky`qlwlx`quzjke}aef beq`m}eqe}uzlwjawflaeq| beqglxj}qeq}jbeal`fjqjfw}j b`qklqk`q&Gjmlgèqz

d}eflfhbzjfale

|ebe

glxj}qlgeg

gj

qzq

jglhlaeal`fjq"

qj

lflale

be

lfxjqwldealf

gjfw}`

gjb

e}wj

lqbkla`yjflfqzbe}&


4/6


=LFXE]LEFWJQAEQWLS@QGJBEE]UZLWJAWZ]EJQYE@BE

A`k` yzfw` gj ye}wlge qj efeblse a`k` jb jqyeal` | jb wljky` q`f g`q jbjkjfw`qw}eweg`q gj h`}keq glekjw}ebkjfwj `yzjqweq y`} be azbwz}e àalgjfweb | be `}ljfweb& Ql jf@aalgjfwj bek~lkejqg`we}gj lfwjd}ealf|a`fwlfzlgege beqh`}keq"jf@}ljfwjqjy}lkey`}befzkj}ealf|beglqa`fwlfzlgeggjfw}`gjb`qjqyeal`q|qzqa`fczfw`q&Jqw`gj}lxejfbea`fqw}zaalf? |e qjegjkjsuzlweq"yebeal`q`k`fzkjfw`q?glxlglgejf azefw`qjqyealebjq&

Jqwe

ae}eawj}qwlae

be

jfa`fw}ek`q

jf

be

Ebnekm}e

|

qz

qj}lealf

gj

jqyeal`q

|

}ja`}}lg`q

gj

gl}jaw}lsuzjm}ege`jfbekjsuzlwegjA}g`mea`fbea}jealfgjyefwebbeqgje}a`qeb`be}d`gj w`ge be klqke& Jqwe ae}eawj}qwlae gj beq kjfal`fegeq a`fqw}zaal`fjq" be qj}lealf gjbjqyeal`"wekmlfqjxj}jfhzwz}`qyj}`g`qa`k`jqjbaeq`gjbme}}à`" bùzjf`q bbjxeey`gj}gjhlfl}bea`k`zflfxe}lefwjaeqwls`gjfw}`gjbee}uzlwjawz}ejqye`be&Jqwjlfxe}lefwj}jeye}jaj jf beq glqw}lmzal`fjq gj beq ldbjqleq | aewjg}ebjq& Glqjegeq `}ldlfe}lekjfwj a`fybefweq`}gjfegeq|ke}aegeqyj}ùzja`fjbyeq`gjbwljky`|w}eqzfy}àjq`gjeglalfgjaeylbbeqxjfa`k`jbjqyealùzjgea`kybjwekjfwja`kye}wlkjfweg |keabeg`jfw}jqjfzfew}emegja`kybjceyj}è}kflaea`ky`qlalf&Gj ldzebkefj}ew`g`jqwèhjawe}e b`q}ja`}}lg`qgjfw}`gjb`qklqk`qjqyeal`q&

Beqglhj}jfwjqa`ky`qlal`fjqx`bzkw}laeqwekmlfq`f`mcjw`gjjqwzgl`gjfw}`gjbe

lfxjqwldealf

gj

Anzjae

D`lwle"

yzjq

a`k`

àz}}j

jf

be

Ebnekm}e

gj

D}efege

qj

a}je

zf

yelqecjke}aeg` y`} b`q jqw}law`q x`bkjfjq gj beq h`}wlhlaeal`fjq gjhjfqlxeq jf zf y}lkj}ybef`|jfzfqjdzfg`y`}b`qglxj}q`q|xe}leg`qy}lqkeqgjbeqa`fqw}zaal`fjq}jqlgjfalebjqgjblfwj}l`}&W`g`jbb`djfj}ezfyelqecjgjw}lfdzb`q|}jawfdzb`qebdj`kjw}lse}jba`fczfw`&Be aeyealgeg | be qlfaj}lgeg gj beq `}gjfeal`fjq x`bzkw}laeq qj} ae}eawj}qwlae gj bee}uzlwjawz}e jqye`be" eb ldzebuzj }ja`fàlgey`}nlqw`}leg`}jqgj`w}`qyeqjq& Jq a`kfjfwjfgj}jbyelqecj x`bzkw}la`djfj}eg`y`}zfyzjmb` a`k`zf w`g` qlf lfwjfalf lflalebyj}ùzjqjdjfj}ehlfebkjfwj"`wekmlfbelky`}wefaleuzjeb`qjbjkjfw`qa`k`beqw`}}jqqjnelg`gefgèb`be}d`gjbenlqw`}le&Efwjbeae}jfalegjd}efgjqayzbequzjg`klfe}efjbyelqecjgj beqalzgegjqjqye`beqgjmlgèby}jg`klfefwjzq`gjb beg}lbb`jf bea`fqw}zaalf"hzj}`f beq w`}}jq beq jfae}degeq gj qzybl} jqj yeyjb y}`wed`flqwe a`k` g`klfeg`}eq gj beqlbzjwegjbelfkjfqeke|`}egjbeqxlbbeq|yzjmb`qgjbeyjffqzbe&

Jbjkybj`gjbegja`}ealfjfbee}uzlwjawz}e}emjqjae}eawj}lsey`}qzh`}keybefe|gj ke}aeg` ae}awj} dj`kw}la`& Gj jqwe h`}ke" jf `m}eq a`k` be kjsuzlwe gj A}g`mejfa`fw}ek`qlky`}wefwjqa`fajfw}eal`fjqgjgja`}ealfjfb`qyzfw`quzjqja`fqlgj}efgjxj}gegj}e lky`}wefale" a`k`yzjgjf qj} jb eaajq`` jbkl}em gj bekjsuzlwe& Jq jf jqw`qyzfw`q g`fgj eb gjwebbj qj }jeblsef glxj}qeq a`ky`qlal`fjq dj`kw}laeq a`f jb a}azb` | jbazeg}egà`k`qzqy}lfalyebjq h`}keq"g`wefg`gjalj}wèyb`k`|n`}ls`fweblgege w`ge bea`ky`qlalf& Wekmlf qj} a`kf be eye}lalf gj be gjf`klfege a`k` gja`}ealfqzqyjfglge" wylaegj b`qwjan`qgj bekjsuzlwe&Jqweqgl}jaw}lajqwekmlf beqjfa`fw}e}jk`qjf jglhlaeal`fjq y`qwj}l`}jq yj}wjfjaljfwjq e yj}`g`q w}eq be àzyealf kzqzbkefe& Yzjq`mqj}xe}jk`q a`k` beq ldbjqleq | aewjg}ebjq wekmlf wjfgj}f e be a`fajfw}ealf gj qzgja`}ealfjfgjwj}klfeg`qyzfw`qgj beqklqkeq&Kljfw}equzjazefg`qwe qjjfazjfw}ey`} w`geqye}wjq"qjey}jaleak` beklqkeqjgjqxl}we|ae}jajgj }esfa`ky`qlwlxe&Beqa`ky`qlal`fjqn`}ls`fwebjq wekmlf qj }jyjwl}fgjfw}`gjb dwla`jqye`b"kjf`qjbjxegùzjqzqxj}ql`fjqjf`w}`qyeqjqjz}`yj`q"ebldzebuzjàz}}l}a`fjbme}}à`&Ye}eebdzf`qnlqw`}leg`}jq" a`k` jq jb aeq` gj Anzjae D`lwle" b` gjhlfl}f a`f jb f`km}j gj me}}à`kzgce}"gjmlgèbeqabe}eqlfhbzjfaleqgjbqjdzfg`q`m}jjby}lkj}`&

A`fabz|j jb wj~w` }jke}aefg` b`q lfxe}lefwjq aeqwls`q kjfal`feg`q e b` be}d` gjbklqk`3jbjqyealà`kye}wlkjfweg`"jbjqyealàzjxlh`}kj"begl}jaw}lsuzjm}ege"beazmlalgeg|keabegj x`bkjfjq" ben`}ls`fweblgeg | azeg}ealgeggj beq a`ky`qlal`fjq" begja`}ealfqzqyjfglge"bea`fajfw}ealfgjbegja`}ealfjfalj}w`qyzfw`q|begjxebzealfgjbeklqkeebeyblae}beeba`fczfw`&A`fjqwàlj}}eqzjfqe|`Hj}fefgÀnzjaeD`lwle"zfelfwj}y}jwealfgjbeqh`}keqe}uzlwjawflaeqy}`yleqgjbeqdjfwjqgjbeyjffqzbe"qzjx`bzalf|yj}gz}ealfjfjbwljky`&


5/6



Zf`gjbeq}es`fjquzjbbjxe}`febezw`}ebe}jgeaalfgjjqwjblm}`jqbefjajqlgeggjwj`}lse}q`m}j bee}uzlwjawz}ejqye`be|qznlqw`}leye}ey}`y`}al`fe}bjzf bzde}gjfw}`gjba`fwj~wè}wqwla`jfw}j b`qglhj}jfwjqk`xlkljfw`q|yàequzjjf`w}`qyeqjqqjnef lg`y}`gzaljfg`& Y`} jbb` qj mzqaef beq }jdbeq a`ky`qlwlxeq a`fqwefwjq ye}e j~y`fj}beq a`k`qjeqgjlgjfwlgeggjbey}`yley}`gzaalfgjbyeq&Jfbeeawzeblgegbee}uzlwjawz}eneqzh}lg`

zf

y}àjq`

gj

db`meblsealf

uzj

y}`xàe

be

a`fqldzljfwj

y}glge

gj

lgjfwlgeg

gj

beq

`m}eq

eq

a`k`bedjfj}eblsealfgjbeqq`bzal`fjqjkybjegeq&Ye}egclaekjfwjq`feuzjbb`quzj`ywefy`} jqweq q`bzal`fjq a`ky`qlwlxeq | e}uzlwjawflaeq euzjbb`q uzj kq ~lw` b`d}ef" b`qa}jeg`}jq gj b` uzj y`g}ek`q gjf`klfe} a`k` zf jqwlb` lfwj}feal`feb&Gjfw}` gj jqwjd}zy`jfw}e}efe}uzlwjaw`qgjbewebbegjF`}kefH`qwj}`]jkO``bneeq&Fegljqjew}jxj}eewj`}lse}gjqzq`m}eqye}emzqae}qzqjbjkjfw`qaeqwls`q"yzjqa`kfkjfwjq`fjbb`qklqk`qb`quzjqjjfae}defgjezw`wj`}lse}qj"a`fw}eqwefg`gjh`}keh}`fwebebeqmeqjqh`}kzbegeq|ebewjfgjfaleke}aegey`}be`m}egjAnzjaeD`lwle&

Belgjfwlgeggjzfa`bjawlx`jfbe`m}ejqkqlky`}wefwjuzjbelgjfwlgeggjbe`m}eh}jfwj eb a`bjawlxùzj eaajgj e jbbe&Yzjq f`}kebkjfwjyjqj euzjzfe q`bzalf djf}laeyzjge hzfal`fe} mljf jf zf bzde}" jq qljky}j fjajqe}le be eye}lalf gj jbjkjfw`q uzj

hex`}jsaef

qz

e}}eld`

gjfw}`

gj

be

qàljgeg

uzj

qj

ql}xj

gj

jbbe&

Beq

y}jj~lqwjfaleq

qljky}j

gjmjfqj}w`kegeqjfazjfweeben`}egjglqje}zfy}`|jaw`"y`}y}jj~lqwjfaleqqjyzjgjfjfwjfgj}beazbwz}e"beqa`qwzkm}jq"beqdjfwjqjfgjhlflwlxe"jqeqj}ljgjlfxe}lefwjqaeqwls`quzjgjhlfjfezfbzde}|qzqdjfwjq&

Azefg` beqa`fqw}zaal`fjqq`fecjfeqejqjwly`gjheaw`}jq b`q}jqzbweg`qqzjbjfqj}fjdewlx`q|beeajywealfgjbeklqkey`}ye}wjgjbeqàljgeguzjgjjbbejqyj}ezfmjfjhlal`qzjbj qj} a`kybjce | e xjajq lfabzq` fjdewlxe& Yzjq qljky}j jq y`qlwlx` | fjajqe}l` belfa`}y`}ealfgjzfjbjkjfw` lgjfwlhlaewlxàzbwz}eba`f b`qzqze}l`qgjfw}`gjbglqj`gj bea`ky`qlalfe}uzlwjawflae&Zfjcjkyb`gj bèuzj~yzjqw` b`jfa`fw}ek`qjfjbKzqj`gjE}wj A`fwjky`}fj gj Aeqwlbbe | Bjf" uzj jf qz heanege y}lfalyeb lfa`}y`}e zfea`ky`qlalfeh`}kegjk`qela`meqfg`qjjf b`qa`b`}jqgldlweblseg`qgjzfexlg}lj}egj beaewjg}ebgjBjf&Jqweq`bzalfyzjgjneqwexj}qja`k`yewwlaey`}ebdzf`qe}uzlwjaw`q"qlfjkme}d` a}jezf jfbeaj a`f jb zqze}l` gj e ylj" jqzf qkm`b` gj lgjfwlgeg gjb bzde}" zfjbjkjfwàeqwlsùzjgjye}wlge|edjfj}ezfxfazb`gjzflfjfw}jbe`m}e|qzzqze}l`&

Beh`}kegjxeb`}e}jq`qfzjx`qa`fajyw`q|jq`qfzjx`qlfxe}lefwjqaeqwls`qgj beyàea`fwjky`}fje"gjmjfgjhlfl}beqa`ky`qlal`fjqe}uzlwjawflaeq&Jbbzde}gjmjke}ae}beqyezweq lflalebjqgjbglqj`gj b`qjqyeal`q"jb bzde} a`k`jbjkjfw` hqla` | azbwz}ebuzj}`gje}|a`fxlxl}a`fbejglhlaealf&Qjgjmjfjxlwe}jglhlal`qae}jfwjqgjbzde}"wljky`"zq`?d}efgjqk`bjqlfgzqw}lebjq|wjaf`bdlaeqaz|`fla`}jw`jqqzyj}e}qjeqklqkeq|ebjd`gjqzqa}jeg`}jq&

Belky`}wefalegjbemquzjgegjbelgjfwlgegazbwz}ebgjzf bzde}"beyzjqwejfxeb`}gj beqa}jeal`fjqgjfw}`gjbklqk`? w`g`jbb` hzj bùzjk`xleHj}fefgÀnzjaeD`lwleewj`}lse} q`m}j b`q a`fàlg`q lfxe}lefwjq& Jf be yàe eawzeb jqw abe}` uzj jb a`fwj~w` jqa`kybjwekjfwj glhj}jfwj eb gj be }jgeaalf gj b`q alweg`q" qlf jkme}d` qj gjmj lfwjfwe}w}egzal} b`q klqk`q e zf fzjx` bjfdzecj a`fwjky`}fj`" aeyes gj yj}klwl} be lff`xealfe}uzlwjawflae|belfa`}y`}ealfgjb`qklqk`qebeqa`fqw}zaal`fjq&

De}aeKe}f"Eg}lf


6/6



MLMBL@D]EHE

JFBEAJQ

nwwy3//jq&tlolyjgle&`}d/tlol/Hj}fefg`PAnzjaePD`lwle

nwwy3//kefqlbbewzf`f

e}anlwjawq&mb`dqy`w&a`k&jq/=955/59/:9

aeqwlbbe

efg

bj`f

kzqjzk`h&nwkbnwwy3//kzqea&jq/lfgj~&yny0}jh;558:99nwwy3//jq&yeyj}mb`d&a`k/b`qe}uzlwjaw`qgjbezglw`}l`|jbkzqeadefefjby}jkl`hegazbwz}etttgle}l`gjbj`fjq85:447/nwwy3//m``oq&d``dbj&jq/m``oq/em`zw/Lfxe}lefwjqPaeqwls`qPgjPbePe}uzlwjawz}e&nwkb0nb;ae(lg;485CEEEEKEECnwwy3//`ke&jz/nwwy3//ttt&h`qwj}efgye}wfj}q&a`k/Y}eawlaj/Gjhezbw&eqy~

De}aeKe}f"Eg}lf

COMENTARIO CRÍTICO invariantes castizos de la arquitectura española

Documents

Transcript of COMENTARIO CRÍTICO invariantes castizos de la arquitectura española