7/21/2019 Examen Final Constitución y Derecho Empresarial

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/examen-final-constitucion-y-derecho-empresarial 1/6

LA VIDEOVIGILANCIA PÚBLICA Y EL DERECHO FUNDAMENTAL A LA

INTIMIDADPablo Luis Rodas Camana

UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL SAN LUIS GONZAGA DE ICAFACULTAD DE INGENIERÍA MECÁNICA EL!CTRICA " ESCUELA DE INGENIERÍA ELECTRONICA

7/21/2019 Examen Final Constitución y Derecho Empresarial

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/examen-final-constitucion-y-derecho-empresarial 2/6

LA VIDEOVIGILANCIA P#$LICA EL DEREC%OFUNDAMENTAL A LA INTIMIDAD

La &o&ula'idad d( las )*ma'as (s inn(+abl(, Si'-(n &a'a -i+ila' un lu+a' las./ 0o'as d(l d1a 23 al 0a)('lo3 )um&l(n una 4un)i5n disuasi-a3 &u(s suins6ala)i5n no'malm(n6( (s 0()0a &7bli)a3 lo 8u( in0ib( a &o6(n)ial(sin4'a)6o'(s d( a)6ua' ba9o su mi'ada, Al '(+is6'a' lo 8u( -(n3 &('mi6(n3(-(n6ualm(n6(3 id(n6i:)a' al in4'a)6o' 2 a su -1)6ima3 2 da' )u(n6a d( los0()0os3 lo 8u( &u(d( )ons6i6ui' (l(m(n6o &'oba6o'io an6( la 9us6i)ia &(nal;&('o 6ambi<n su'+(n &'(+un6as )omo= >A4()6an al+7n d('()0o 4undam(n6al?>@u< su)(d( )on (l d('()0o a la in6imidad d( las &('sonas 8u( son+'abadas? >A4()6a a la lib('6ad &('sonal?

7/21/2019 Examen Final Constitución y Derecho Empresarial

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/examen-final-constitucion-y-derecho-empresarial 3/6

El '*&ido )'()imi(n6o d( los )u('&os d( s('(na+o3 &o' (9(m&lo (n Limam(6'o&oli6ana3 0a ido a)om&aBado d( un si+ni:)a6i-o in)'(m(n6o&'(su&u(s6al &a'a :nan)ia'los, El +as6o muni)i&al (n s(+u'idad )iudadana(n la )a&i6al s( 6'i&li)5 (n6'( (l . 2 (l .3 &asando d( . millon(s a/ millon(s d( sol(s3 lo 8u( &('mi6i5 8u( s( du&li)a'a (l n7m('o d(

s('(nos 2 s( m(9o'a'a su (8ui&ami(n6o, D( la in-('si5n (n (8ui&os3 la 8u(m*s '*&ido )'()i5 4u( la d( )*ma'as d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia3 m*s 8u(6'i&li)*ndos( (n6'( (l . 2 (l ./3 )uando ll(+5 a ,H )*ma'as,

Pa'()(n3 &u(s3 (l )om&on(n6( &('4()6o d( la s(+u'idad )iudadana3 &u(s nosolo -i+ilan3 )omo lo &u(d( 0a)(' un &oli)1a o un s('(no3 sino 8u( al mismo6i(m&o '(+is6'an3 '()ono)(n 2 &u(d(n s('-i' d( &'u(ba, P('o ba'a6as no son2 6am&o)o )ons6i6u2(n la -a'i6a m*+i)a 8u( mu)0os andan bus)ando, As1 lod(mu(s6'a la 6(sis d( ma(s6'1a d( Noam L5&(3 )i(n6is6a &ol16i)o d(lLabo'a6o'io d( C'iminolo+1a So)ial d( la Pon6i:)ia Uni-('sidad Ca65li)a d(lP('7 PUCPJ3 sob'( la u6ilidad d( (s6as )*ma'as (n (l C(n6'o %is65'i)o d(Lima3 sus6(n6ada (n la Uni-('sidad Na)ional d( In+(ni('1a,

En la 6(sis s( analia (l im&a)6o sob'( los 'obos3 los 0u'6os 2 la &(')(&)i5nd( ins(+u'idad (n6'( los aBos . 2 ./ d( la ins6ala)i5n d( / )*ma'asd( -id(o-i+ilan)ia3 )o''(s&ondi(n6(s a (s6a)ion(s d(l M(6'o&oli6ano 2 / aun &'o2()6o d( in-('si5n &7bli)a3 )u2o )os6o 6o6al3 in)lu2(ndo (8ui&os d('(s&aldo 2 un )(n6'o d( )on6'ol d( o&('a)ion(s3 as)(ndi5 a SK,/ millon(s, El&'o2()6o s( dis(B5 (l . 2 las )*ma'as s( ins6ala'on a m(diados d(l.,

El (s6udio '(aliado ll(-a a )on)lui' 8u(3 (n los lu+a'(s dond( s( ins6ala'onlas )*ma'as3 la ona d(l C(')ado3 los 'obos 2 los 0u'6os s( '(du9('on (n

6'(s )asos d( un &'om(dio d( al m(s3 sin 8u( )a2('a la &(')(&)i5n d(ins(+u'idad3 (s d()i'3 (l mi(do al d(li6o, La &'in)i&al )a1da o)u''i5 (n las(s6a)ion(s d(l M(6'o&oli6ano; (n los / &un6os '(s6an6(s no 0ubo )a1da3&o'8u( la ins6ala)i5n d( las )*ma'as no s( 0io (n los &un6os )ali(n6(s3a8u(llos dond( s( )on)(n6'aba (l )'im(n3 sino dond( la '(d d( :b'a 5&6i)alo &('mi61a,

Lo 8u( s( a&'(ndi5 8u( 0a2 8u( 6(n(' in4o'ma)i5n d(li)6i-a d( )alidad &a'ad(s&l(+a' las )*ma'as dond( m*s s( '(8ui('(n 2 sab(' (n 8u< mom(n6omo-('las3 d( modo 8u( s( d(s&la)(n (n la m(dida 8u( (l )'im(n lo 0a+a,Como (s ob-io3 (so d(manda )*ma'as m5-il(s, M*s im&o'6an6( a7n3 las)*ma'as son -aliosas si son &a'6( d( un sis6(ma d( s(+u'idad= )(n6'o d()on6'ol3 -isualiado'(s d( )*ma'as3 an*lisis d(li)6i-o3 &'(s(n)ia 2 '(s&u(s6a'*&ida d( &oli)1as 2 s('(nos3 (6)<6('a,

D( (s6a man('a &od(mos m(n)iona' 8u( los sis6(mas d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia&7bli)os ins6alados d( 4o'ma ad()uada &u(d(n mos6'a' las si+ui(n6(s-(n6a9as=

• In)'(m(n6o (n la 6'an8uilidad, Los )iudadanos 6i(nd(n a s(n6i's( m*ss(+u'os )uando sab(n 8u( un sis6(ma d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia s((n)u(n6'a (n o&('a)i5n,

• P'(-(n)i5n d( )'im(n, Si(m&'( 8u( (is6( un sis6(ma d(

-id(o-i+ilan)ia (n al+7n lu+a'3 los )'iminal(s lo &(nsa'*n dos -()(san6(s d( '(alia' un )'im(n, Es )i('6o 8u( un sis6(ma d(

7/21/2019 Examen Final Constitución y Derecho Empresarial

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/examen-final-constitucion-y-derecho-empresarial 4/6

-id(o-i+ilan)ia no im&(di'* 6odos los )'1m(n(s3 sin (mba'+o '(du)i'*(l 'i(s+o (n un al61simo &o')(n6a9(

• R(solu)i5n d( C'1m(n(s "D(&(ndi(ndo d( 8u< 6an so:s6i)ado s(a (lsis6(ma d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia ins6alado3 s('* la a2uda 8u( s( &'(s6( alas au6o'idad(s a '(sol-(' al+7n )'im(n, Al+unos sis6(mas o4'()(n

una '(solu)i5n in)'(1bl( &a'a la id(n6i:)a)i5n d( 'os6'os3 d( ob9(6osol-idados o d(9ados a &'o&5si6o (n al+7n lu+a'3 ( in)lusi-( &u(d(nid(n6i:)a' &la)as d( -(01)ulos,

•  Ti(m&os d( '(s&u(s6a m*s '*&idos " Un sis6(ma d( -id(o-i+ilan)iabi(n ins6alado 2 (n 4un)ion(s3 &u(d( '(s&ond(' a (m('+(n)ias mu)0om*s '*&ido,

• P'(-(ni' los 'obos 2 a)6i-idad(s il(+al(s El &'o&5si6o &'in)i&al d(ins6ala' )*ma'as d( -i+ilan)ia (s a)6ua' disuadi(ndo a lad'on(s3)'iminal(s3 )a'6('is6as ( in(s)'u&ulosos d( )om(6(' 'obos3 0u'6os 2a)6i-idad(s il1)i6as, El &('sonal 8u( si+u( las )*ma'as 2 sis6(mas d()(n6'al abi('6a (n lu+a'(s +'and(s3 6ambi<n &u(d( in4o'ma' a las

au6o'idad(s lo)al(s sob'( (l d(sa''ollo d( si6ua)ion(s &(li+'osas,

P('o a &(sa' d( las &osibl(s -(n6a9as (s n()(sa'io )onsid('a' si (n al+7n)aso s( -uln('a (l d('()0o 4undam(n6al a la in6imidad o la lib('6ad &('sonal3&o' (llo (s im&o'6an6( 0abla' d( la l(2 N . 8u( (n su '(+lam(n6om(n)iona 8u( 6i(n( &o' ob9(6o in)lui' )omo ins6'um(n6o d( -i+ilan)ia)iudadana (n las &ol16i)as d(l Sis6(ma Na)ional d( S(+u'idad Ciudadana lasim*+(n(s 2 los audios '(+is6'ados a 6'a-<s d( las )*ma'as d(-id(o-i+ilan)ia3 ubi)adas (n la &a'6( (6('na d( inmu(bl(s3 d( &'o&i(dad d(las &('sonas na6u'al(s 2 9u'1di)as3 &7bli)as 2 &'i-adas3 (n los )asos d(&'(sun)i5n d( )omisi5n d( un d(li6o o d( una 4al6a,

En (l )aso d( &'(sun)i5n d( )omisi5n d( un d(li6o o una 4al6a3 (l &'o&i(6a'iod( la )*ma'a d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia d(b( in4o'ma' a la au6o'idad )om&(6(n6( 2(n6'(+a' )o&ias d( las im*+(n(s 2 d( los audios a la Poli)1a Na)ional d(lP('7 o (l Minis6('io P7bli)o3 s(+7n )o''(s&onda; o )uando 4u(s( '(8u('ido&o' di)0as ins6i6u)ion(s,

La Poli)1a Na)ional d(l P('7 o (l Minis6('io P7bli)o3 s(+7n )o''(s&onda3 almom(n6o d( '()ibi' las +'aba)ion(s )on6(nidas (n (l a'61)ulo an6('io'3+a'an6ia la )on:d(n)ialidad d( la id(n6idad d( los &'o&i(6a'ios o&os((do'(s d( los inmu(bl(s 2 d( las &('sonas 8u( 0a)(n (n6'(+a d( (s6asim*+(n(s 2 audios,

El '(+lam(n6o a&li)a 6an6o &a'a &('sonas na6u'al(s o 9u'1di)as3 &7bli)as o&'i-adas 8u( &os((n )*ma'as d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia 8u( &u(d(n (s6a' ubi)adas(n (s&a)ios &7bli)os3 (s6abl()imi(n6os )om(')ial(s abi('6os al &7bli)o 2(s&a)ios &'i-ados 2 s( d(6allan los si+ui(n6(s &'in)i&ios=

• R(s&(6o a los d('()0os 4undam(n6al(s, La ins6ala)i5n 24un)ionami(n6o d( )*ma'as d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia s( '(alia'*n )on(s6'i)6o '(s&(6o a la in6imidad3 0ono'3 ima+(n 2 d(m*s d('()0os4undam(n6al(s d( las &('sonas,

• L(+alidad, Las &('sonas na6u'al(s 2 9u'1di)as3 &7bli)as 2 &'i-adas 8u()a&6(n3 +'ab(n3 '(&'odu)an 2 u6ili)(n las im*+(n(s o audios d()*ma'as d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia d(b(n a)6ua' d( a)u('do a lano'ma6i-idad -i+(n6(,

7/21/2019 Examen Final Constitución y Derecho Empresarial

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/examen-final-constitucion-y-derecho-empresarial 5/6

• In6(+'idad, Las im*+(n(s 2 audios )a&6u'ados no d(b(n s('al6('ados ni mani&ulados,

• P'(s('-a)i5n, Sal-a+ua'da' las im*+(n(s 2 audios )a&6adas &o' las)*ma'as d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia (n los )asos d( &'(sun)i5n d( )omisi5nd( un d(li6o o 4al6a,

• Dis&onibilidad, As(+u'a' 8u( las im*+(n(s 2 audios s( (n)u(n6'(ndis&onibl(s si(m&'( 8u( una &('sona au6o'iada n()(si6( 0a)(' usod( (llos,

En )uan6o a las limi6a)ion(s indi)a lo si+ui(n6(=

• No s( &od'* ins6ala' o u6ilia' )*ma'as d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia &a'a )a&6a'o +'aba' im*+(n(s o audios d( (s&a)ios 8u( -uln('(n la &'i-a)idad oin6imidad d( las &('sonas3 )omo (n -(s6ua'ios3 baBos3 &'obado'(s3(n6'( o6'os,

• No s( d(b('* ins6ala' )*ma'as d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia3 )a&6a' 2 +'aba'im*+(n(s o audios m*s all* d( la &a'6( (6('na d( inmu(bl(s3 )on()(&)i5n d( )*ma'as d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia adminis6'adas &o' la Poli)1aNa)ional d(l P('73 Fu('as A'madas3 Gobi('nos R(+ional(s 2 Lo)al(s,

A modo d( (9(m&lo &od(mos d()i' 8u( una )*ma'a ubi)ada (n (l(6('io' d( una -i-i(nda o lo)al )om(')ial no &od'* +'aba' m*s all* d(lin+'(so (-i6ando 6oma' im*+(n(s d( in+'(sos d( lo)al(s o -i-i(ndas-()inas3 (s6a '(s6'i))i5n no a&li)a &a'a &o' (9(m&lo &a'a )*ma'as d(-id(o -i+ilan)ia ins6aladas &o' las muni)i&alidad(s las )ual(s 6i(n(n unama2o' )ob('6u'a 2 )u2a misi5n (s la d( '(+is6'as 0()0os d(li)6i-os,

7/21/2019 Examen Final Constitución y Derecho Empresarial

http://slidepdf.com/reader/full/examen-final-constitucion-y-derecho-empresarial 6/6

REFERENCIAS•  TESIS DE MAESTRÍA EN LA UNIVERSIDAD NACIONAL DE

INGENIERÍA sob'( (l im&a)6o d( sis6(mas d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia (n losni-(l(s d( )'1m(n(s -iol(n6os (n Lima C(')ado3 Po' Noam L5&(3

do)(n6( d(l D(&a'6am(n6o d( Ci(n)ias So)ial(s PUCP• LE DE APOO A LA SEGURIDAD CIUDADANA CON CÁMARAS DE

VIDEOVIGILANCIA P#$LICAS PRIVADAS LE N .• REGLAMENTO DE LA LE N .3 LE DE APOO A LA

SEGURIDAD CIUDADANA CON CÁMARAS DE VIDEOVIGILANCIAP#$LICAS PRIVADAS

• ARTICULO DEL DIARIO EL COMERCIO PU$LICADO EL LUNES .H DE UNIO DEL .Q " >Si'-(n las )*ma'as d( -id(o-i+ilan)ia?3 &o'Gino Cos6a

• ARTICULO PU$LICADO EN LA PLATAFORMA INFORMATIVA

PUNTOEDU DE LA PONTIFICIA UNIVERSIDAD CATOLICA DEL PERUEL LUNES H DE UNIO DEL .Q " >Si'-(n las )*ma'as d(-i+ilan)ia u'bana?3 &o' Susan Na-a''o