Lista Actualizada de Mamiferos Ecuador 20142-Libre

MAMFEROS DEL ECUADOR: LISTA ACTUALIZADA DE ESPECIES

MAMMALS OF ECUADOR: UPDAPTED SPECIES CHECK LIST

Versin 2014.2

Diego G. Tirira Asociacin Ecuatoriana de Mastozoologa, Quito, Ecuador.

Fundacin Mamferos y Conservacin, Quito, Ecuador. [[email protected]]

Tabla 1. Diversidad de mamferos presentes en Ecuador segn rdenes, familias, gneros y

especies. Diversity of mammals in Ecuador according orders, families, genera and species.

rdenes / Orders Familias / Families Gneros / Genera

Especies / Species Total % Endmicas / Endemics

Didelphimorphia 1 9 21 5.0 0 Paucituberculata 1 1 5 1.2 2 Sirenia 1 1 1 0.2 0 Cingulata 1 3 5 1.2 0 Pilosa 4 5 7 1.7 0 Primates 5 11 22 5.2 0 Rodentia 10 54 111 26.3 30 Lagomorpha 1 1 1 0.2 0 Eulipotyphla 1 1 4 0.9 2 Chiroptera 8 63 171 40.5 7 Carnivora 8 23 34 8.1 2 Perissodactyla 1 1 3 0.7 0 Artiodactyla 3 7 9 2.1 0 Cetacea 5 20 28 6.6 0 Total 50 200 422 100.0 43

Favor cite este documento de la siguiente manera Please, cite this document as follow: Tirira, D. G. 2014. Mamferos del Ecuador: lista actualizada de especies / Mammals of

Ecuador: Updapted checklist species. Versin 2014.2. Asociacin Ecuatoriana de Mastozoologa y Fundacin Mamferos y Conservacin. Quito. (actualizacin / updated: 2014-12-16).

Mamferos del Ecuador: lista actualizada de especies Mammals of Ecuador: updated checklist species Diego G. Tirira (versin 2014.2) - www.mamiferosdelecuador.com

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MAMFEROS DEL ECUADOR: LISTA ACTUALIZADA DE ESPECIES

MAMMALS OF ECUADOR:

UPDAPTED SPECIES CHECK LIST

Versin 2014.2

ESPECIES NATIVAS / NATIVE SPECIES

Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References

ORDEN DIDELPHIMORPHIA MARSUPIALES OPOSSUMS

Familia Didelphidae Marsupiales americanos American Opossums

1. Caluromys derbianus (Waterhouse, 1841)

Raposa lanuda de Occidente

Western Woolly Opossum

2. Caluromys lanatus (Olfers, 1818) Raposa lanuda de Oriente Eastern Woolly Opossum

3. Glironia venusta Thomas, 1912 Raposa de cola peluda Bushy-tailed Opossum

4. Chironectes minimus (Zimmermann, 1780)

Raposa de agua Water Opossum

5. Didelphis marsupialis Linnaeus, 1758

Zarigeya comn Common Opossum

6. Didelphis pernigra J. A. Allen, 1900

Zarigeya andina de orejas blancas

Andean White-eared Opossum

7. Marmosa isthmica Golman, 1917 Raposa chica stmica Isthmian Mouse Opossum Gutirrez et al. (2010), Rossi et al. (2010)

8. Marmosa lepida (Thomas, 1888) Raposa chica radiante Little Rufous Mouse Opossum

9. Marmosa phaea Thomas, 1899 Raposa chica lanuda Little Woolly Mouse Opossum

Voss y Jansa (2009)

10. Marmosa regina Thomas, 1898 Raposa chica reina Short-furred Woolly Mouse Voss y Jansa (2009)

11. Marmosa rubra Tate, 1931 Raposa chica rojiza Red Mouse Opossum

12. Marmosa simonsi Thomas, 1899 Raposa chica de Simons Simons Mouse Opossum Gutirrez et al. (2010), Rossi et al. (2010)

13. Marmosa waterhousei (Tomes, 1860)

Raposa chica de Waterhouse

Waterhouses Mouse Opossum

Gutirrez et al. (2010), Rossi et al. (2010)

14. Marmosa zeledoni Goldman, 1911

Raposa chica de Goldman

Goldmans Mouse Opossum Rossi et al. (2010)

15. Marmosops impavidus (Tschudi, 1844)

Raposa chica andina Andean Slender Opossum

16. Marmosops neblina Gardner, 1990

Raposa chica del cerro Neblina

Neblina Slender Opossum

17. Marmosops noctivagus (Tschudi, 1845)

Raposa chica de vientre blanco

White-bellied Slender Opossum


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Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 18. Metachirus nudicaudatus

(Desmarest, 1817) Raposa marrn de cuatro

ojos Brown Four-eyed Opossum

19. Monodelphis adusta (Thomas, 1897)

Raposa sepia de cola corta

Sepia Short-tailed Opossum

20. Philander andersoni (Osgood, 1913)

Raposa de cuatro ojos de Anderson

Black Four-eyed Opossum

21. Philander opossum (Linnaeus, 1758)

Raposa gris de cuatro ojos

Gray Four-eyed Opossum

ORDEN PAUCITUBERCULATA RATONES MARSUPIALES SHREW OPOSSUMS

Familia Caenolestidae Ratones marsupiales Shrew Opossums

22. Caenolestes caniventer Anthony, 1921

Ratn marsupial de vientre gris

Gray-bellied Shrew Opossum

23. Caenolestes condorensis Albuja y Patterson, 1996

Ratn marsupial del Cndor

Cordillera del Cndor Shrew Opossum

Endmico

24. Caenolestes convelatus Anthony, 1924

Ratn marsupial negruzco

Blackish Shrew Opossum

25. Caenolestes fuliginosus (Tomes, 1863)

Ratn marsupial sedoso Silky Shrew Opossum

26. Caenolestes sangay Ojala-Barbour, Pinto, Brito, Albuja, Lee, Jr. y Patterson, 2013

Ratn marsupial del Sangay

Sangay Shrew Opossum Endmico / Ojala-Barbour et al. (2013)

ORDEN SIRENIA MANATES MANATEES (SEA COWS)

Familia Trichechidae Manates Manatees

27. Trichechus inunguis (Natterer, 1883)

Manat amaznico Amazonian Manatee

ORDEN CINGULATA ARMADILLOS ARMADILLOS

Familia Dasypodidae Armadillos Armadillos

28. Dasypus kappleri Krauss, 1862 Armadillo narizn de Kappler

Greater Long-nosed Armadillo

29. Dasypus novemcinctus Linnaeus, 1758

Armadillo narizn de nueve bandas

Nine-banded Armadillo

30. Cabassous centralis (Miller, 1899)

Armadillo de cola desnuda de Occidente

Western Naked-tailed Armadillo

31. Cabassous unicinctus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Armadillo de cola desnuda de Oriente

Eastern Naked-tailed Armadillo

32. Priodontes maximus (Kerr, 1792) Armadillo gigante Giant Armadillo


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ORDEN PILOSA PEREZOSOS Y OSOS HORMIGUEROS SLOTHS AND ANTEATERS

Familia Bradypodidae Perezosos de tres dedos Three-Toed Sloths

33. Bradypus variegatus Schinz, 1825 Perezosos de tres dedos de garganta marrn

Brown-throated Three-toed Sloth

Familia Megalonychidae Perezosos de dos dedos Two-toed Sloths

34. Choloepus didactylus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Perezosos de dos dedos de Linnaeus

Linnaeuss Two-toed Sloth

35. Choloepus hoffmanni Peters, 1858

Perezosos de dos dedos de Hoffmann

Hoffmanns Two-toed Sloth

Familia Cyclopedidae Oso hormiguero sedoso Silky Anteater

36. Cyclopes didactylus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Oso hormiguero sedoso Silky Anteater

Familia Myrmecophagidae Osos hormigueros Anteaters

37. Myrmecophaga tridactyla Linnaeus, 1758

Oso hormiguero gigante Giant Anteater

38. Tamandua mexicana (Saussure, 1860)

Oso hormiguero de Occidente

Western Tamandua

39. Tamandua tetradactyla (Linnaeus, 1758)

Oso hormiguero de Oriente

Eastern Tamandua

ORDEN PRIMATES PRIMATES PRIMATES

Familia Callitrichidae Chichicos y leoncillo Tamarins and marmoset Mittermeier et al. (2013)

40. Cebuella pygmaea (Spix, 1823) Leoncillo, titi pigmeo Pygmy Marmoset Rylands & Mittermeier (2013a)

41. Saguinus lagonotus (Jimnez de la Espada, 1870)

Chichico de manto rojo, tamarn de manto rojo

Red-mantlet Saddle-back Tamarin

Rylands & Mittermeier (2013a)

42. Saguinus nigricollis (Spix, 1823) Chichico negro, tamarn de dorso negro

Black-mantled Tamarin Rylands & Mittermeier (2013a)

43. Saguinus tripartitus (Milne-Edwards, 1878)

Chichico de manto dorado, tamarn de dorso dorado

Golden-mantled Tamarin

Familia Cebidae Monos capuchinos y ardilla Capuchins and Squirrel

Monkeys Mittermeier et al. (2013)

44. Cebus aequatorialis J. A. Allen, 1914

Capuchino blanco ecuatoriano

Ecuadorian White-fronted Capuchin

Rylands & Mittermeier (2013b)

45. Cebus capucinus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Capuchino de cara blanca de Colombia

Colombian White-faced Capuchin

46. Cebus yuracus Hershkovitz, 1949 Capuchino blanco del Maran

Maran White-fronted Capuchin

Rylands & Mittermeier (2013b)


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Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 47. Saimiri macrodon Elliot, 1907 Mono ardilla ecuatoriano Ecuadorian Squirrel

Monkey Rylands & Mittermeier (2013b)

48. Sapajus macrocephalus (Spix, 1823)

Capuchino de cabeza grande

Large-headed Capuchin Rylands & Mittermeier (2013b)

Familia Aotidae Monos nocturnos Night Monkeys

49. Aotus lemurinus (I. Geoffroy, 1843)

Mono nocturno lemurino Lemurine Night Monkey

50. Aotus vociferans (Spix, 1823) Mono nocturno vociferante

Noisy Night Monkey

Familia Pitheciidae Cotoncillos y parahuacos Titi Monkeys and Sakis

51. Callicebus discolor (I. Geoffroy y Deville, 1848)

Cotoncillo rojo, titi rojizo Red-crowned Titi

52. Callicebus lucifer Thomas, 1914 Cotoncillo de manos amarillas, titi lucifer

Yellow-handed Titi

53. Pithecia aequatorialis Hershkovitz, 1987

Parahuaco ecuatorial, saki ecuatoriano

Equatorial Saki Tirira (19952014). L. Marsh (com. pers.)

54. Pithecia milleri (J. A. Allen, 1914)

Parahuaco de Miller Millers Saki Marsh (2014)

55. Pithecia napensis (Lnnberg, 1938)

Parahuaco del Napo Napo Saki Marsh (2014)

Familia Atelidae Monos araa, aulladores y lanudos Howler, Spider and

Woolly Monkeys

56. Alouatta palliata (Gray, 1849) Mono aullador de manto dorado

Mantled Howler

57. Alouatta seniculus (Linnaeus, 1766)

Mono aullador rojo Colombian Red Howler

58. Ateles belzebuth . Geoffroy, 1806

Mono araa de vientre amarillo

White-bellied Spider Monkey

59. Ateles fusciceps Gray, 1866 Mono araa de cabeza marrn

Brown-headed Spider Monkey

60. Lagothrix lagothricha (Humboldt, 1812)

Mono lanudo de Humboldt

Humboldts Woolly Monkey

Rylands & Mittermeier (2013c)

61. Lagothrix poeppigii Schinz, 1844 Mono lanudo de Poeppig Poeppigs Woolly Monkey

ORDEN RODENTIA ROEDORES RODENTS

Familia Sciuridae Ardillas Squirrels

62. Microsciurus flaviventer (Gray, 1867)

Ardilla enana de Oriente Amazon Dwarf Squirrel

63. Microsciurus mimulus (Thomas, 1898)

Ardilla enana de Occidente

Western Dwarf Squirrel

64. Sciurus granatensis Humboldt, 1811

Ardilla de cola roja Red-tailed Squirrel

65. Sciurus igniventris Wagner, 1842 Ardilla roja nortea Northern Amazon Red Squirrel


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Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 66. Sciurus pyrrhinus Thomas, 1898 Ardilla roja de Junn Junin Red Squirrel Lee & Brant

(2014) 67. Sciurus spadiceus Olfers, 1818 Ardilla roja surea Southern Amazon Red

Squirrel

68. Sciurus stramineus Eydoux y Souleyet, 1841

Ardilla de Guayaquil Guayaquil Squirrel

Familia Heteromyidae Ratones bolseros Pocket Mice

69. Heteromys australis Thomas, 1901

Ratn bolsero austral Southern Spiny Pocket Mouse

70. Heteromys teleus Anderson y Jarrn-V., 2002

Ratn bolsero ecuatoriano

Ecuadorian Spiny Pocket Mouse

Endmico

Familia Cricetidae Ratas y ratones de campo New World Rats and Mice

71. Reithrodontomys soderstromi Thomas, 1898

Ratn cosechador ecuatoriano

Sderstrms Harvest Mouse

Endmico

72. Aegialomys galapagoensis (Waterhouse, 1839)

Rata costera de Galpagos

Galpagos Rice Rat Endmico

73. Aegialomys xanthaeolus (Thomas, 1894)

Rata costera amarillenta Yellowish Rice Rat

74. Akodon aerosus Thomas, 1913 Ratn campestre de tierras altas

Highland Grass Mouse

75. Akodon mollis Thomas, 1894 Ratn campestre delicado Soft Grass Mouse

76. Akodon orophilus Osgood, 1913 Ratn campestre El Dorado

El Dorado Grass Mouse

77. Anotomys leander Thomas, 1906 Rata pescadora del Ecuador

Ecuadorian Aquatic Rat Endmico

78. Chibchanomys orcesi Jenkins y Barnett, 1997

Ratn de agua del Cajas Cajas Water Mouse Endmico

79. Chilomys instans (Thomas, 1895) Ratn colombiano del Bosque

Colombian Forest Mouse

80. Euryoryzomys macconnelli (Thomas, 1910)

Rata arrocera de Macconnell

Macconnells Rice Rat

81. Handleyomys alfaroi (J. A. Allen, 1891)

Ratn arrocero de Alfaro Alfaros Rice Mouse

82. Holochilus sciureus Wagner, 1842

Rata de pantano Amazon Marsh Rat

83. Hylaeamys perenensis (J. A. Allen, 1901)

Rata de tierras bajas de Peren

Western Lowland Rice Rat

84. Hylaeamys tatei (Musser, Carleton, Brothers y Gardner, 1998)

Rata de tierras bajas de Tate

Tates Lowland Rice Rat Endmico

85. Hylaeamys yunganus (Thomas, 1902)

Rata de tierras bajas de las Yungas

Yungas Lowland Rice Rat

86. Ichthyomys hydrobates (Winge, 1891)

Rata cangrejera de vientre plateado

Silver-Bellied Crab-eating Rat

87. Ichthyomys stolzmanni Thomas, 1893

Rata cangrejera de Stolzmann

Stolzmanns Crab-eating Rat

88. Ichthyomys tweedii Anthony, 1921

Rata cangrejera de de Tweedy

Tweedys Crab-eating Rat

89. Megaoryzomys curioi (Niethammer, 1964)

Rata gigante de Galpagos

Galpagos Giant Rat Endmico

90. Melanomys caliginosus (Tomes, 1860)

Ratn arrocero moreno Dusky Rice Rat


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Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 91. Melanomys robustulus Thomas,

1914 Ratn arrocero robusto Robust Dark Rice Rat

92. Microryzomys altissimus (Osgood, 1933)

Ratn arrocero altsimo Highland Small Rice Mouse

93. Microryzomys minutus (Tomes, 1860)

Ratn arrocero diminuto Forest Rice Mouse

94. Mindomys hammondi (Thomas, 1913)

Rata de Mindo Mindo Rat Endmico

95. Neacomys minutus Patton, da Silva y Malcolm, 2000

Ratn cerdoso diminuto Minute Bristly Mouse

96. Neacomys spinosus (Thomas, 1882)

Ratn cerdoso comn Common Bristly Mouse

97. Neacomys tenuipes Thomas, 1900 Ratn cerdoso de pies angostos

Narrow-footed Bristly Mouse

Ochoa et al. (2008)

98. Necromys punctulatus (Thomas, 1894)

Ratn manchado ecuatoriano

Ecuadorian Spotted Mouse Endmico

99. Nectomys apicalis Peters, 1861 Rata de agua ecuatoriana Western Amazonian Water Rat

100. Neomicroxus latebricola (Anthony, 1924)

Ratn campestre ecuatoriano

Ecuadorian Grass Mouse Endmico / Alvarado-Serrano, & DEla (2013)

101. Nephelomys albigularis (Tomes, 1860)

Rata de bosque nublado de Tomes

White-throated Cloud Forest Rice Rat

102. Nephelomys auriventer (Thomas, 1899)

Rata ecuatoriana de bosque nublado

Golden Cloud Forest Rice Rat

103. Nephelomys moerex (Thomas, 1914)

Rata oscura de bosque nublado

Dark Cloud Forest Rice Rat Endmico / Weksler et al. (2006)

104. Nephelomys nimbosus (Anthony, 1926)

Rata de bosque nublado de Oriente

Eastern Cloud Forest Rice Rat

Endmico / Weksler et al. (2006)

105. Nesoryzomys darwini Osgood, 1929

Ratn de Galpagos de Darwin

Darwins Galpagos Mouse Endmico

106. Nesoryzomys fernandinae Hutterer y Hirsch, 1979

Ratn de Galpagos de Fernandina

Fernandina Galpagos Mouse

Endmico

107. Nesoryzomys indefessus (Thomas, 1899)

Ratn de Galpagos indefenso

Indefatigable Galpagos Mouse

Endmico

108. Nesoryzomys narboroughi (Heller, 1904)

Ratn de Galpagos de Heller

Hellers Galpagos Mouse Endmico

109. Nesoryzomys swarthi Orr, 1938 Ratn de Galpagos de Santiago

Santiago Galpagos Mouse Endmico

110. Neusticomys monticolus Anthony, 1921

Rata pescadora montana Montane Semi-aquatic Rat

111. Neusticomys peruviensis (Musser y Gardner, 1974)

Rata pescadora peruana Peruvian Semi-aquatic Rat QCAZ 10352. Tirira et al. (en prep.)

112. Oecomys bicolor (Tomes, 1860) Ratn arrocero arborcola bicolor

White-bellied Arboreal Rice Rat

113. Oecomys rutilus Anthony, 1921 Rata arrocera arborcola roja

Red Arboreal Rice Rat Borisenko et al. (2008) y Bold Systems (2014)

114. Oecomys superans Thomas, 1911 Ratn arrocero arborcola del pie de monte

Foothill Arboreal Rice Rat

115. Oligoryzomys destructor (Tschudi, 1844)

Ratn arrocero pigmeo destructor

Destructive Pygmy Rice Rat


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Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 116. Oligoryzomys fulvescens

(Saussure, 1860) Ratn arrocero pigmeo

marrn amarillento Fulvous Pygmy Rice Rat

117. Oreoryzomys balneator Thomas, 1900

Ratn arrocero montano Mountain Rice Rat

118. Phyllotis andium Thomas, 1912 Ratn orejn andino Andean Leaf-eared Mouse

119. Phyllotis haggardi Thomas, 1908 Ratn orejn de Haggard Haggards Leaf-eared Mouse Endmico

120. Rhipidomys latimanus (Tomes, 1860)

Rata trepadora de pies anchos

Broad-footed Climbing Rat

121. Rhipidomys leucodactylus (Tschudi, 1845)

Rata trepadora de pies blancos

White-footed Climbing Rat

122. Scolomys melanops Anthony, 1924

Ratn espinoso de hocico corto

Short-nosed Spiny Mouse

123. Scolomys ucayalensis Pacheco, 1991

Ratn espinoso de hocico largo

Long-nosed Spiny Mouse

124. Sigmodon inopinatus Anthony, 1924

Rata algodonera ecuatoriana

Ecuadorian Cotton Rat Endmico

125. Sigmodon peruanus J. A. Allen, 1897

Rata algodonera peruana Peruvian Cotton Rat

126. Sigmodontomys alfari J. A. Allen, 1897

Rata de dientes sigmoi-deos de cola corta

Short-tailed Rice Water Rat

127. Tanyuromys aphrastus (Harris, 1932)

Rata de cola larga Long-tailed Rat Pine et al. (2012)

128. Thomasomys aureus (Tomes, 1860)

Ratn andino dorado Golden Oldfield Mouse

129. Thomasomys auricularis Anthony, 1923

Ratn andino rojizo Red Andean Oldfield Mouse Endmico

130. Thomasomys baeops (Thomas, 1899)

Ratn andino de Thomas Short-faced Oldfield Mouse

131. Thomasomys caudivarius Anthony, 1923

Ratn andino arborcola White-tipped Oldfield Mouse

132. Thomasomys cinnameus Anthony, 1924

Ratn andino acanelado Cinnamon Oldfield Mouse Endmico

133. Thomasomys erro Anthony, 1926 Ratn andino de errante Wandering Oldfield Mouse Endmico

134. Thomasomys fumeus Anthony, 1924

Ratn andino ahumado Smoky Oldfield Mouse Endmico

135. Thomasomys hudsoni Anthony, 1923

Ratn andino de Hudson Hudsons Oldfield Mouse Endmico

136. Thomasomys onkiro Luna y Pacheco, 2002

Ratn andino de Ashaninka

Ashaninka Oldfield Mouse Moreno y Albuja (2012)

137. Thomasomys paramorum Thomas, 1898

Ratn andino de pramo Pramo Oldfield Mouse

138. Thomasomys praetor (Thomas 1900)

Ratn andino de Cajamarca

Cajamarca Oldfield Mouse Lee et al. (2011)

139. Thomasomys rhoadsi Stone, 1914 Ratn andino de Rhoads Rhoadss Oldfield Mouse Endmico

140. Thomasomys silvestris Anthony, 1924

Ratn andino silvestre Forest Oldfield Mouse Endmico

141. Thomasomys ucucha Voss, 2003 Ratn andino de Papallacta

Papallacta Oldfield Mouse Endmico

142. Thomasomys vulcani (Thomas, 1898)

Ratn andino del Pichincha

Pichincha Oldfield Mouse Endmico

143. Transandinomys bolivaris (J. A. Allen, 1901)

Rata transandina de Bolvar

Bolvar Transandean Rat

144. Transandinomys talamancae (J. A. Allen, 1891)

Rata transandina de Talamanca

Talamanca Transandean Rat


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Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 145. Tylomys mirae Thomas, 1899 Rata trepadora de Mira Mira Climbing Rat

Familia Erethizontidae Puerco espines del Nuevo Mundo New World Porcupines

146. Coendou ichillus Voss y da Silva, 2001

Puerco espn pequeo ecuatoriano

Ecuadorian Dwarf Porcupine

Voss (2011)

147. Coendou prehensilis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Puerco espn brasileo Brazilian Porcupine Voss (2011)

148. Coendou quichua Thomas, 1899 Puerco espn quichua Quichua Porcupine Voss (2011)

149. Coendou rufescens (Gray, 1865) Puerco espn de cola corta

Stump-tailed Porcupine Voss (2011)

Familia Chinchillidae Vizcachas Vizcachas

150. Lagidium ahuacaense Ledesma, Werner, Spotorno y Albuja, 2009

Vizcacha de montaa ecuatoriana

Ecuadorian Mountain Viscacha

Endmico / Ledesma et al. (2009)

Familia Dinomyidae Pacarana Pacarana

151. Dinomys branickii Peters, 1873 Pacarana Pacarana

Familia Caviidae Cuyes y capibaras Guinea Pigs and Capybaras

152. Cavia patzelti (Schliemann, 1982) Cuy silvestre de Patzelt Patzelts Guinea Pig Endmico / Dunnun y Sala-zar-Bravo (2010)

153. Cavia porcellus (Linnaeus, 1758) Cuy domstico Domestic Guinea Pig

154. Hydrochoerus hydrochaeris (Linnaeus, 1766)

Capibara amaznico Amazonian Capybara

Familia Dasyproctidae Guatusas y guatn Agoutis

155. Dasyprocta fuliginosa Wagler, 1832

Guatusa negra Black Agouti

156. Dasyprocta punctata Gray, 1842 Guatusa centroamericana Central American Agouti

157. Myoprocta pratti Pocock, 1913 Guatn de la Amazona occidental

West Amazonian Acouchi

Familia Cuniculidae Guantas Pacas

158. Cuniculus paca (Linnaeus, 1766) Guanta de tierras bajas Spotted Paca

159. Cuniculus taczanowskii (Stolzmann, 1865)

Guanta andina Andean Paca

Familia Echimyidae Ratas espinosas y arborcolas Spiny Rats and Tree Rats

160. Dactylomys dactylinus (Desmarest, 1817)

Rata del bamb Amazon Bamboo Rat

161. Diplomys labilis (Bangs, 1901) Rata arborcola de pelo suave

Rufous Soft-furred Tree Rat

162. Echimys saturnus Thomas, 1928 Rata arborcola oscura Dark Tree Rat

163. Isothrix bistriata Wagner, 1845 Rata arborcola de corona amarilla

Yellow-crowned Brush-tailed Rat


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Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 164. Makalata macrura (Wagner,

1842) Rata arborcola armada

de cola larga Long-tailed Armored Spiny

Rat

165. Pattonomys occasius (Thomas, 1921)

Rata arborcola armada de cola desnuda

Naked-tailed Armored Spiny Rat

166. Hoplomys gymnurus (Thomas, 1897)

Rata acorazada Armored Rat

167. Mesomys hispidus (Desmarest, 1817)

Rata arborcola espinosa Common Spiny Tree Rat

168. Proechimys brevicauda (Gnther, 1877)

Rata espinosa de cola corta

Short-tailed Spiny Rat

169. Proechimys decumanus (Thomas, 1899)

Rata espinosa del Pacfico

Pacific Spiny Rat

170. Proechimys quadruplicatus Hershkovitz, 1948

Rata espinosa del Napo Napo Spiny Rat

171. Proechimys semispinosus (Tomes, 1860)

Rata espinosa de Tomes Tomess Spiny Rat

172. Proechimys simonsi Thomas, 1900

Rata espinosa de Simons Simons Spiny Rat

ORDEN LAGOMORPHA CONEJOS Y LIEBRES RABBITS AND HARES

Familia Leporidae Conejos Rabbit

173. Sylvilagus brasiliensis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Conejo silvestre Forest Rabbit

ORDEN EULIPOTYPHLA MUSARAAS INSECTIVORES Beck et al. (2006)

Familia Soricidae Musaraas Shrews

174. Cryptotis equatoris (Thomas, 1912)

Musaraa ecuatoriana Ecuadorian Shrew

175. Cryptotis montivaga (Anthony, 1921)

Musaraa montana Mountain Shrew Endmico

176. Cryptotis niausa Moreno y Albuja, 2014

Musaraa del norte de Ecuador

Northern Ecuadorian Shreww

Moreno & Albuja (2014)

177. Cryptotis osgoodi (Stone, 1914) Musaraa de Osgood Osgoods Shrew Endmico / Moreno & Albuja (2014)

ORDEN CHIROPTERA MURCILAGOS BATS

Familia Emballonuridae Murcilagos de cola envainada Sac-winged Bats, Ghost

Bats and Relatives

178. Balantiopteryx infusca (Thomas, 1897)

Murcilago ecuatoriano de sacos alares

Ecuadorian Sac-winged Bat

179. Centronycteris centralis Thomas, 1912

Murcilago peludo de Centroamrica

Central American Shaggy Bat

180. Cormura brevirostris (Wagner, 1843)

Murcilago castao de sacos alares

Chestnut Sac-winged Bat


12

Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 181. Diclidurus albus Wied-Neuwied,

1820 Murcilago blanco

comn Common Ghost Bat

182. Diclidurus scutatus Peters, 1869 Murcilago blanco menor Lesser Ghost Bat

183. Peropteryx kappleri Peters, 1867 Murcilago grande cara de perro

Greater Dog-like Bat

184. Peropteryx leucoptera Peters, 1867

Murcilago cara de perro de alas blancas

White-winged Dog-like Bat Arcos et al. (2007),Rex et al. (2008)

185. Peropteryx macrotis (Wagner, 1843)

Murcilago menor cara de perro

White-winged Dog-like Bat

186. Peropteryx pallidoptera Lim, Engstrom, Reid, Simmons, Voss y Fleck, 2010

Murcilago cara de perro de alas plidas

Pale-winged Dog-like Bat Lim et al. (2010)

187. Rhynchonycteris naso (Wied-Neuwied, 1820)

Murcilago narigudo Proboscis Bat

188. Saccopteryx bilineata (Temminck, 1838)

Murcilago negro de listas

Greater Sac-winged Bat

189. Saccopteryx leptura (Schreber, 1774)

Murcilago marrn de listas

Lesser Sac-winged Bat

Familia Phyllostomidae Murcilagos de hoja nasal New World Leaf-nosed

Bats

190. Desmodus rotundus (E. Geoffroy, 1810)

Murcilago vampiro comn

Common Vampire Bat

191. Diaemus youngi (Jentink, 1893) Murcilago vampiro de alas blancas

White-winged Vampire Bat Pinto et al. (2007)

192. Diphylla ecaudata Spix, 1823 Murcilago vampiro de pies peludos

Hairy-legged Vampire Bat

193. Anoura aequatoris Lnnberg, 1921

Murcilago longirostro ecuatoriano

Ecuadorian Tailless Bat

194. Anoura caudifer (E. Geoffroy, 1818)

Murcilago longirostro con cola

Lesser Tailless Bat

195. Anoura cultrata Handley, 1960 Murcilago longirostro negro

Black Tailless Bat

196. Anoura fistulata Muchhala, Mena-Valenzuela y Albuja, 2005

Murcilago longirostro de labio largo

Long-lipped Tailless Bat

197. Anoura peruana Tschudi, 1844 Murcilago longirostro peruano

Peruvian Tailless Bat Mantilla-Meluk y Baker (2010)

198. Choeroniscus minor (Peters, 1868)

Murcilago longirostro menor

Lesser Long-tongued Bat

199. Choeroniscus periosus Handley, 1966

Murcilago longirostro mayor

Greater Long-tongued Bat

200. Glossophaga commissarisi Gardner, 1962

Murcilago de lengua larga de Commissaris

Commissaris Long-tongued Bat

201. Glossophaga soricina (Pallas, 1766)

Murcilago de lengua larga comn

Common Long-tongued Bat

202. Lichonycteris degener Miller, 1931

Murcilago marrn plido longirostro

Pale Brown Long-nosed Bat Griffiths y Gardner (2008)

203. Lichonycteris obscura Thomas, 1895

Murcilago marrn oscuro longirostro

Dark Brown Long-nosed Bat

204. Hsunycteris cadenai (Woodman y Timm, 2006)

Murcilago nectario pequeo de Cadena

Cadenas Small Nectar Bat Tirira (2012a), Parlos et al. (2014)


13

Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 205. Hsunycteris pattoni (Woodman y

Timm, 2006) Murcilago nectario

pequeo de Patton Pattons Small Nectar Bat Mantilla-Meluk et

al. (2009), Tirira (2012a)

206. Hsunycteris thomasi (J. A. Allen, 1904)

Murcilago nectario pequeo de Thomas

Thomass Small Nectar Bat Parlos et al. (2014)

207. Lionycteris spurrelli Thomas, 1913

Murcilago longirostro castao

Chestnut Long-tongued Bat Rex et al. (2008), Tirira (2009)

208. Lonchophylla chocoana Dvalos, 2004

Murcilago nectario del Choc

Chocoan Nectar Bat

209. Lonchophylla concava Goldman, 1914

Murcilago nectario de Centroamrica

Central American Nectar Bat

210. Lonchophylla fornicata Woodman, 2007

Murcilago nectario del Pacfico

Pacific Forest Nectar Bat Woodman (2007)

211. Lonchophylla handleyi Hill, 1980 Murcilago nectario de Handley

Handleys Nectar Bat

212. Lonchophylla hesperia G. M. Allen, 1908

Murcilago nectario de Occidente

Western Nectar Bat

213. Lonchophylla orcesi Albuja y Gardner, 2005

Murcilago nectario de Orcs

Orcs Nectar Bat Endmico

214. Lonchophylla orienticollina Dvalos y Corthals, 2008

Murcilago nectario de la cordillera Oriental

Eastern Cordilleran Nectar Bat

Dvalos y Corthals (2008)

215. Lonchophylla robusta Miller, 1912

Murcilago nectario anaranjado

Orange Nectar Bat

216. Chrotopterus auritus (Peters, 1856)

Murcilago lanudo orejn Woolly False Vampire Bat

217. Glyphonycteris daviesi (Hill, 1964)

Murcilago orejudo de Davies

Daviess Graybeard Bat

218. Lampronycteris brachyotis (Dobson, 1879)

Murcilago de garganta amarilla

Yellow-throated Bat Tirira et al. (2010)

219. Lonchorhina aurita Tomes, 1863 Murcilago nariz de lanza de Tomes

Common Sword-nosed Bat

220. Lophostoma brasiliense Peters, 1866

Murcilago de orejas redondas pigmeo

Pygmy Round-eared Bat

221. Lophostoma carrikeri (J. A. Allen, 1910)

Murcilago de orejas redondas de Carriker

Carrikers Round-eared Bat Camacho et al. (2014)

222. Lophostoma occidentalis (Davis y Carter, 1978)

Murcilago de orejas redondas de occidente

Western Round-eared Bat Velazco y Cadenillas (2011)

223. Lophostoma silvicolum d'Orbigny, 1836

Murcilago de orejas redondas de garganta blanca

White-throated Round-eared Bat

224. Macrophyllum macrophyllum (Schinz, 1821)

Murcilago de patas largas

Long-legged Bat

225. Micronycteris giovanniae Baker y Fonseca, 2006

Murcilago orejudo de Giovanni

Giovannis Big-eared Bat Endmico / Fonseca et al. (2006)

226. Micronycteris hirsuta (Peters, 1869)

Murcilago orejudo peludo

Hairy Big-eared Bat

227. Micronycteris megalotis (Gray, 1842)

Murcilago orejudo pequeo comn

Little Big-eared Bat

228. Micronycteris minuta (Gervais, 1856)

Murcilago orejudo diminuto

Tiny Big-eared Bat

229. Mimon crenulatum (E. Geoffroy, 1803)

Murcilago rayado de nariz peluda

Striped Hairy-nosed Bat

230. Phylloderma stenops Peters, 1865 Murcilago de rostro plido

Pale-faced Bat


14

Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 231. Phyllostomus discolor Wagner,

1843 Murcilago nariz de lanza

plido Pale Spear-nosed Bat

232. Phyllostomus elongatus (E. Geoffroy, 1810)

Murcilago nariz de lanza menor

Lesser Spear-nosed Bat

233. Phyllostomus hastatus (Pallas, 1767)

Murcilago nariz de lanza mayor

Greater Spear-nosed Bat

234. Tonatia saurophila Koopman y Williams, 1951

Murcilago grande de orejas redondas

Stripe-headed Round-eared Bat

235. Trachops cirrhosus (Spix, 1823) Murcilago de labio verrugoso

Fringe-lipped Bat

236. Trinycteris nicefori (Sanborn, 1949)

Murcilago orejudo de Nicforo

Niceforos Bat

237. Vampyrum spectrum (Linnaeus, 1758)

Gran falso murcilago vampiro

Spectral Bat

238. Carollia brevicauda (Schinz, 1821)

Murcilago sedoso de cola corta

Silky Short-tailed Bat

239. Carollia castanea H. Allen, 1890 Murcilago castao de cola corta

Chestnut Short-tailed Bat

240. Carollia perspicillata (Linnaeus, 1758)

Murcilago comn de cola corta

Common Short-tailed Bat

241. Carollia sp. nov. A Murcilago de cola corta no descrito

Undescribed Short-tailed Bat

Solari & Baker (2006)

242. Rhinophylla alethina Handley, 1966

Murcilago frutero pequeo peludo

Hairy Little Fruit Bat

243. Rhinophylla fischerae Carter, 1966

Murcilago frutero pequeo de Fischer

Fischers Little Fruit Bat

244. Rhinophylla pumilio Peters, 1865 Murcilago frutero pequeo comn

Dwarf Little Fruit Bat

245. Sturnira aratathomasi Peterson y Tamsitt, 1968

Murcilago de hombros amarillos gigante

Giant Yellow-shouldered Bat

246. Sturnira bakeri Velazco y Patterson

Murcilago de hombros amarillos de Baker

Bakers Yellow-shouldered Bat

Endmico / Velazco y Patterson (2014)

247. Sturnira bidens Thomas, 1915 Murcilago de hombros amarillos de dos dientes

Bidentate Yellow-shouldered Bat

248. Sturnira bogotensis Shamel, 1927 Murcilago de hombros amarillos de Bogot

Bogota Yellow-shouldered Bat

249. Sturnira erythromos (Tschudi, 1844)

Murcilago peludo de hombros amarillos

Hairy Yellow-shouldered Bat

250. Sturnira koopmanhilli McCarthy, Albuja y Alberico, 2006

Murcilago de hombros amarillos del Choc

Chocoan Yellow-shouldered Bat

251. Sturnira lilium (E. Geoffroy, 1810)

Murcilago pequeo de hombros amarillos

Little Yellow-shouldered Bat

252. Sturnira ludovici Anthony, 1924 Murcilago de hombros amarillos de Occidente

Western Yellow-shouldered Bat

253. Sturnira luisi Davis, 1980 Murcilago de hombros amarillos de Luis

Luiss Yellow-shouldered Bat

254. Sturnira magna de la Torre, 1966 Murcilago grande de hombros amarillos

Greater Yellow-shouldered Bat

255. Sturnira oporaphilum (Tschudi, 1844)

Murcilago de hombros amarillos de Oriente

Eastern Yellow-shouldered Bat

256. Sturnira perla Jarrn-V. y Kunz, 2011

Murcilago de hombros amarillos de la Perla

Perla Yellow-shouldered Bat

Endmico / Jarrn-V. & Kunz (2011)


15

Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 257. Sturnira sorianoi Snchez-

Hernndez, Romero-Almaraz y Schnell, 2005

Murcilago de hombros amarillos de Soriano

Sorianos Yellow-shouldered Bat

Rex et al. (2008)

258. Sturnira tildae de la Torre, 1959 Murcilago de hombros amarillos de Tilda

Tildas Yellow-shouldered Bat

259. Sturnira sp. nov. A Murcilago de hombros amarillos

Yellow-shouldered Bat Endmico / Regalado y Albuja (2012), Tirira (2012b)

260. Artibeus aequatorialis Andersen, 1906

Murcilago frutero de Andersen

Andersens Fruit-eating Bat Larsen et al. (2010)

261. Artibeus concolor Peters, 1865 Murcilago frutero marrn

Brown Fruit-eating Bat

262. Artibeus fraterculus Anthony, 1924

Murcilago frutero fraternal

Fraternal Fruit-eating Bat

263. Artibeus lituratus (Olfers, 1818) Murcilago frutero grande

Great Fruit-eating Bat

264. Artibeus obscurus (Schinz, 1821) Murcilago frutero oscuro

Dark Fruit-eating Bat

265. Artibeus planirostris (Spix, 1823) Murcilago frutero de rostro plano

Flat-faced Fruit-eating Bat

266. Chiroderma salvini Dobson, 1878 Murcilago de ojos grandes de Salvin

Salvins Big-eyed Bat

267. Chiroderma trinitatum Goodwin, 1958

Murcilago pequeo de ojos grandes

Little Big-eyed Bat

268. Chiroderma villosum Peters, 1860 Murcilago peludo de ojos grandes

Hairy Big-eyed Bat

269. Dermanura anderseni (Osgood, 1916)

Murcilago frutero chico de Andersen

Andersens Little Fruit-eating Bat

Hoofer et al. (2008)

270. Dermanura glauca (Thomas, 1893)

Murcilago frutero chico plateado

Silver Little Fruit-eating Bat Hoofer et al. (2008)

271. Dermanura gnoma (Handley, 1987)

Murcilago frutero chico enano

Dwarf Little Fruit-eating Bat Hoofer et al. (2008)

272. Dermanura rava (Miller, 1902) Murcilago amarillento frutero chico

Little Fruit-eating Bat Hoofer et al. (2008)

273. Dermanura rosenbergi Thomas, 1897

Murcilago frutero chico de Rosenberg

Rosenbergs Little Fruit-eating Bat

Hoofer et al. (2008)

274. Enchisthenes hartii (Thomas, 1892)

Murcilago frutero aterciopelado

Velvety Fruit-eating Bat

275. Mesophylla macconnelli Thomas, 1901

Murcilago de Macconnell

Macconnells Bat

276. Platyrrhinus albericoi Velazco, 2005

Murcilago de nariz ancha de Alberico

Albericos Broad-nosed Bat

277. Platyrrhinus angustirostris Velazco, Gardner y Patterson, 2010

Murcilago esbelto de nariz ancha

Slender Broad-nosed Bat Velazco et al. (2010)

278. Platyrrhinus brachycephalus (Rouk y Carter, 1972)

Murcilago de nariz ancha y cabeza pequea

Short-headed Broad-nosed Bat

279. Platyrrhinus chocoensis Alberico y Velasco, 1991

Murcilago de nariz ancha del Choc

Chocoan Broad-nosed Bat

280. Platyrrhinus dorsalis (Thomas, 1900)

Murcilago de nariz ancha de Thomas

Thomass Broad-nosed Bat

281. Platyrrhinus fusciventris Velazco, Gardner y Patterson, 2010

Murcilago de vientre marrn de nariz ancha

Brown-bellied Broad-nosed Bat

Velazco et al. (2010)


16

Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 282. Platyrrhinus helleri (Peters, 1866) Murcilago de nariz

ancha de Heller Hellers Broad-nosed Bat

283. Platyrrhinus incarum (Thomas, 1912)

Murcilago de nariz ancha incaico

Incan Broad-nosed Bat Velazco & Patterson (2008)

284. Platyrrhinus infuscus (Peters, 1880)

Murcilago de nariz ancha marrn

Buffy Broad-nosed Bat

285. Platyrrhinus ismaeli Velazco, 2005

Murcilago de nariz ancha de Ismael

Ismaels Broad-nosed Bat

286. Platyrrhinus matapalensis Velazco, 2005

Murcilago de nariz ancha de Matapalo

Matapalo Broad-nosed Bat

287. Platyrrhinus nigellus Gardner y Carter, 1972

Murcilago peruano de nariz ancha

Little Black Broad-nosed Bat

288. Platyrrhinus nitelinea Velazco y Gardner, 2009

Murcilago de nariz ancha de Occidente

Western Broad-nosed Bat Velazco & Gardner (2009)

289. Platyrrhinus vittatus (Peters, 1860)

Murcilago grande de nariz ancha

Greater Broad-nosed Bat Lee et al. (2010)

290. Sphaeronycteris toxophyllum Peters, 1882

Murcilago con visera Visored Bat

291. Uroderma bilobatum Peters, 1866 Murcilago toldero comn

Common Tent-making Bat

292. Uroderma convexum Lyon, 1902 Murcilago toldero del Pacfico

Pacific Tent-making Bat Mantilla-Meluk (2014)

293. Uroderma magnirostrum Davis, 1968

Murcilago toldero marrn

Brown Tent-making Bat

294. Vampyressa melissa Thomas, 1926

Murcilago de orejas amarillas de Melissa

Melissas Yellow-eared Bat

295. Vampyressa thyone Thomas, 1909 Murcilago pequeo de orejas amarillas

Little Yellow-eared Bat

296. Vampyriscus bidens (Dobson, 1878)

Murcilago de orejas amarillas de dos dientes

Bidentate Yellow-eared Bat

297. Vampyriscus nymphaea (Thomas, 1909)

Murcilago de orejas amarillas rayado

Striped Yellow-eared Bat

298. Vampyrodes caraccioli (Thomas, 1889)

Gran murcilago de lneas faciales de Caraccioli

Caracciolis Great Stripe-faced Bat

299. Vampyrodes major Allen, 1908 Gran murcilago rayado Great Stripe-faced Bat Velazco & Simmons (2011)

Familia Mormoopidae Murcilagos rostro de fantasma Leaf-chinned Bats

300. Mormoops megalophylla (Peters, 1864)

Murcilago rostro de fantasma

Ghost-faced Bat

301. Pteronotus parnellii (Gray, 1843) Murcilago bigotudo de Parnell

Parnells Mustached Bat Tirira (2012b)

Familia Noctilionidae Murcilagos pescadores Bulldog Bats

302. Noctilio albiventris Desmarest, 1818

Murcilago pescador menor

Lesser Bulldog Bat

303. Noctilio leporinus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Murcilago pescador mayor

Greater Bulldog Bat

Familia Furipteridae Murcilagos sin pulgar Thumbless Bats

304. Amorphochilus schnablii Peters, 1877

Murcilago ahumado Smoky Bat

305. Furipterus horrens (F. Cuvier, 1828)

Murcilago sin pulgar Thumbless Bat


17


Familia Thyropteridae Murcilagos con ventosas Disk-winged Bats

306. Thyroptera discifera (Lichtenstein y Peters, 1855)

Murcilago con ventosas de Peters

Peterss Disk-winged Bat

307. Thyroptera lavali Pine, 1993 Murcilago con ventosas de LaVal

Lavals Disk-winged Bat

308. Thyroptera tricolor Spix, 1823 Murcilago con ventosas de Spix

Spixs Disk-winged Bat

309. Thyroptera sp. A Murcilago con ventosas Disk-winged Bat Tirira (2012b)

Familia Molossidae Murcilagos de cola libre Free-tailed Bats

310. Cabreramops aequatorianus (Cabrera, 1917)

Murcilago de cola libre de Cabrera

Cabreras Free-tailed Bat Endmico / Eger (2008)

311. Cynomops abrasus (Temminck, 1827)

Murcilago rostro de perro canela

Cinnamon Dog-faced Bat Eger (2008), Guerra & Albuja (2012), Tirira (2012c)

312. Cynomops greenhalli (Goodman, 1958)

Murcilago rostro de perro Greenhall

Greenhalls Dog-faced Bat Tirira (2012c)

313. Cynomops milleri (Osgood, 1914) Murcilago rostro de perro de Miller

Millers Dog-faced Bat Tirira (2012c)

314. Eumops auripendulus (Shaw, 1800)

Murcilago negro de bonete

Black Bonneted Bat

315. Eumops hansae Sanborn, 1932 Murcilago de bonete de Sanborn

Sanborns Bonneted Bat

316. Eumops maurus (Thomas, 1901) Murcilago de bonete de Guayanas

Guianan Bonneted Bat Reid et al. (2000), Guerra & Albuja (2012)

317. Eumops nanus (Miller, 1900) Murcilago enano de bonete

Dwarf Bonneted Bat Eger (2008), Tirira (2012c)

318. Eumops perotis (Schinz, 1821) Gran murcilago de bonete

Greater Bonneted Bat Tirira (2012c)

319. Eumops wilsoni Baker, McDonough, Swier, Larsen, Carrera y Ammerman, 2009

Murcilago de bonete de Wilson

Wilsons Bonneted Bat McDonough et al. (2008), Baker et al. (2009)

320. Molossops temminckii (Burmeister, 1854)

Murcilago cara de perro enano

Dwarf Dog-faced Bat

321. Molossus bondae J. A. Allen, 1904

Murcilago mastn de Bonda

Bonda Mastiff Bat Eger (2008)

322. Molossus coibensis J. A. Allen, 1904

Murcilago mastn de Coiba

Coiban Mastiff Bat

323. Molossus molossus (Pallas, 1766) Murcilago mastn comn

Common Mastiff Bat

324. Molossus rufus E. Geoffroy, 1805 Murcilago mastn negro Black Mastiff Bat

325. Nyctinomops laticaudatus (. Geoffroy, 1805)

Murcilago de orejas anchas

Broad-eared Bat Thomas (1880), Tirira (2012b)

326. Nyctinomops macrotis (Gray, 1840)

Murcilago grande de cola libre

Big Free-tailed Bat

327. Promops centralis Thomas, 1915 Murcilago mastn con cresta grande

Big Crested Mastiff Bat


18

Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 328. Promops davisoni Thomas, 1924 Murcilago mastn con

cresta de Davison Davisons Crested Mastiff

Bat Gregorin & Chiquito (2010)

329. Tadarida brasiliensis (I. Geoffroy, 1824)

Murcilago de cola libre del Brasil

Brazilian Free-tailed Bat

Familia Vespertilionidae Murcilagos vespetinos Vesper Bats

330. Eptesicus andinus J. A. Allen, 1914

Murcilago marrn andino

Andean Brown Bat

331. Eptesicus brasiliensis (Desmarest, 1819)

Murcilago marrn brasileo

Brazilian Brown Bat

332. Eptesicus chiriquinus Thomas, 1920

Murcilago marrn de Chiriqu

Chiriqui Brown Bat

333. Eptesicus fuscus (Beauvois, 1796) Murcilago marrn grande

Big Brown Bat Arguero & Albuja (2012)

334. Eptesicus innoxius (Gervais, 1841)

Murcilago marrn del Pacfico

Pacific Brown Bat

335. Lasiurus blossevillii (Leson y Garnot, 1826)

Murcilago rojo del Sur Southern Red Bat

336. Lasiurus cinereus (Palisot de Beauvois, 1796)

Murcilago escarchado Hoary Bat

337. Lasiurus ega (Gervais, 1856) Murcilago amarillo Southern Yellow Bat

338. Rhogeessa velilla Thomas, 1903 Murcilago amarillo pequeo ecuatoriano

Ecuadorian Little Yellow Bat

Baird et al. (2008)

339. Histiotus humboldti Handley, 1996

Murcilago marrn orejn de Humboldt

Humboldts Big-eared Brown Bat

Albuja & Arcos (2007)

340. Histiotus montanus (Philippi y Landbeck, 1861)

Murcilago marrn orejn andino

Andean Big-eared Brown Bat

341. Myotis albescens (E. Geoffroy, 1806)

Murcilago vespertino plateado

Silver-tipped Myotis

342. Myotis caucensis Allen, 1914 Murcilago vespertino del Cauca

Cauca Myotis Moratelli et al. (2013)

343. Myotis diminutus Moratelli y Wilson, 2010

Murcilago vespertino diminuto

Diminutive Myotis Endmico / Moratelli & Wilson (2010)

344. Myotis keaysi J. A. Allen, 1914 Murcilago vespertino de patas peludas

Hairy-legged Myotis

345. Myotis nigricans (Schinz, 1821) Murcilago vespertino negro

Black Myotis

346. Myotis oxyotus (Peters, 1867) Murcilago vespertino montano

Montane Myotis

347. Myotis riparius Handley, 1960 Murcilago vespertino ripario

Riparian Myotis

348. Myotis simus Thomas, 1901 Murcilago vespertino aterciopelado

Velvety Myotis

ORDEN CARNIVORA CARNVOROS CARNIVORES

Familia Felidae Gatos Cats

349. Leopardus pajeros (Desmarest, 1816)

Gato de las pampas Pampas Cat

350. Leopardus pardalis (Linnaeus, 1758)

Ocelote Ocelot


19

Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 351. Leopardus tigrinus (Schreber,

1775) Tigrillo chico Oncilla

352. Leopardus wiedii (Schinz, 1821) Margay Margay

353. Puma concolor (Linnaeus, 1771) Puma Puma

354. Puma yagouaroundi (. Geoffroy, 1803)

Yaguarundi Jaguarundi

355. Panthera onca (Linnaeus, 1758) Jaguar Jaguar

Familia Canidae Perros y zorros Dogs and Foxes

356. Atelocynus microtis (Sclater, 1883)

Perro de orejas cortas Short-eared Dog

357. Cerdocyon thous Linnaeus, 1766 Zorro cangrejero Crab-eating Fox Allen (1916), Tirira (2009), Tirira et al. (en prep.)

358. Lycalopex culpaeus (Molina, 1782)

Lobo de pramo Andean Fox

359. Lycalopex sechurae (Thomas, 1900)

Perro de monte de Sechura

Sechuran Fox

360. Speothos venaticus (Lund, 1842) Perro selvtico Bush Dog

Familia Ursidae Osos Bears

361. Tremarctos ornatus (F. G. Cuvier, 1825)

Oso andino Andean Bear

Familia Otariidae Lobos y leones marinos Fur Seals and Sea Lions

362. Arctocephalus australis (Zimmermann, 1783)

Lobo peletero austral South American Fur Seal No residente / Vagrant

363. Arctocephalus galapagoensis Heller, 1904

Lobo peletero de Galpagos

Galapagos Fur Seal Endmico

364. Otaria flavescens (Shaw, 1800) Len marino sudamericano

South American Sea Lion

365. Zalophus wollebaeki Sivertsen, 1953

Lobo marino de Galpagos

Galapagos Sea Lion Endmico

Familia Phocidae Focas sin orejas Earless Seals

366. Mirounga leonina (Linnaeus, 1758)

Elefante marino del Sur Southern Elephant Seal No residente / Vagrant

Familia Mustelidae Nutrias y comadrejas Weasels and Relatives

367. Lontra longicaudis (Olfers, 1818) Nutria neotropical Neotropical River Otter

368. Pteronura brasiliensis (Gmelin, 1788)

Nutria gigante Giant Otter

369. Eira barbara (Linnaeus, 1758) Cabeza de mate Tayra

370. Galictis vittata (Schreber, 1776) Hurn Greater Grison

371. Mustela africana Desmarest, 1818

Comadreja amaznica Amazon Weasel

372. Mustela felipei Izor y de la Torre, 1978

Comadreja colombiana Colombian Weasel

373. Mustela frenata Lichtenstein, 1831

Comadreja andina Andean Weasel


20


Familia Mephitidae Zorrillo Skunks

374. Conepatus semistriatus (Boddaert, 1784)

Zorrillo rayado Striped Hog-nosed Skunk

Familia Procyonidae Coates y otros Raccoons and relatives

375. Bassaricyon alleni Thomas, 1880 Olingo de Oriente Eastern Olingo

376. Bassaricyon medius Thomas, 1909

Olingo de la Costa Western Olingo Helgen et al. (2013)

377. Bassaricyon neblina Helgen, Pinto, Kays, Helgen, Tsuchiya, Quinn, Wilson y Maldonado, 2013

Olingo de andino, olinguito

Andean Olingo, Olinguito Kays (2009), Helgen et al. (2013)

378. Nasua narica (Linnaeus, 1766) Coat de nariz blanca White-nosed Coati

379. Nasua nasua (Linnaeus, 1766) Coat amaznico South American Coati

380. Nasuella olivacea (Gray, 1865) Coat andino Western Mountain Coati

381. Potos flavus (Schreber, 1774) Cusumbo Kinkajou

382. Procyon cancrivorus (G. Cuvier, 1798)

Oso lavador cangrejero Crab-eating Raccoon

ORDEN PERISSODACTYLA UNGULADOS DE DEDOS IMPARES ODD-TOED UNGULATES

Familia Tapiridae Tapires Tapirs

383. Tapirus bairdii (Gill, 1865) Tapir del Choc Bairds Tapir

384. Tapirus pinchaque (Roulin, 1829) Tapir de montaa Mountain Tapir

385. Tapirus terrestris (Linnaeus, 1758)

Tapir amaznico South American Tapir

ORDEN ARTIODACTYLA UNGULADOS DE DEDOS PARES EVEN-TOED UNGULATES

Familia Tayassuidae Pecares Peccaries

386. Pecari tajacu (Linnaeus, 1758) Pecar de collar Collared Peccary

387. Tayassu pecari (Link, 1795) Pecar de labio blanco White-lipped Peccary

Familia Camelidae Llama, alpaca y vicua Llama, Alpaca and Vicua

388. Lama glama (Linnaeus, 1758) Llama Llama

389. Vicugna pacos (Linnaeus, 1758) Alpaca Alpaca Stanley et al. (1995), Kadwell et al. (2001), Wheeler (2008)

Familia Cervidae Venados Deer

390. Mazama americana (Erxleben, 1777)

Venado colorado Red Brocket Deer


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Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References 391. Mazama nemorivaga (F. Cuvier,

1817) Venado marrn

amaznico Amazonian Brown Brocket

Deer Rossi (2000), Duarte et al. (2008)

392. Mazama rufina (Bourcier y Pucheran, 1852)

Venado colorado enano Little Red Brocket Deer

393. Odocoileus virginianus (Zimmermann, 1780)

Venado de cola blanca White-tailed Deer Moscarella et al. (2003)

394. Pudu mephistophiles (de Winton, 1896)

Ciervo enano Northern Pudu

ORDEN CETACEA BALLENAS Y DELFINES WHALES AND DOLPHINS

Familia Balaenopteridae Ballenas con barbas Rorquals

395. Balaenoptera acutorostrata Lacpde, 1804

Ballena Minke Minke Whale

396. Balaenoptera borealis Lesson, 1828

Ballena Sei Sei Whale

397. Balaenoptera edeni Anderson, 1878

Ballena de Bryde Brydes Whale

398. Balaenoptera musculus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Ballena azul Blue Whale

399. Balaenoptera physalus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Ballena de aleta Fin Whale

400. Megaptera novaeangliae (Borowski, 1781)

Ballena jorobada Humpback Whale

Familia Delphinidae Delfines y orcas Dolphins and Killer Whales

401. Delphinus delphis Linnaeus, 1758 Delfn comn de hocico largo

Short-beaked Common Dolphin

402. Feresa attenuata Gray, 1875 Orca pigmea Pygmy Killer Whale

403. Globicephala macrorhynchus Gray, 1846

Delfn piloto de aletas cortas

Short-finned Pilot Whale

404. Grampus griseus (G. Cuvier, 1812)

Delfn de Risso Rissos Dolphin

405. Lagenodelphis hosei Fraser, 1956 Delfn de Fraser Frasers Dolphin

406. Orcinus orca (Linnaeus, 1758) Orca Killer Whale

407. Peponocephala electra (Gray, 1846)

Ballena cabeza de meln Melon-headed Whale

408. Pseudorca crassidens (Owen, 1846)

Falsa orca False Killer Whale

409. Sotalia fluviatilis (Gervais y Deville, 1853)

Delfn gris de ro Gray River Dolphin

410. Stenella attenuata (Gray, 1846) Delfn manchado tropical Pantropical Spotted Dolphin

411. Stenella coeruleoalba (Meyen, 1833)

Delfn listado Striped Dolphin

412. Stenella longirostris (Gray, 1828) Delfn tornillo Spinner Dolphin

413. Steno bredanensis (Lesson, 1828) Delfn de dientes rugosos Rough-toothed Dolphin

414. Tursiops truncatus (Montagu, 1821)

Delfn nariz de botella Common Bottle-nosed Dolphin


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Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Referencias / References Familia Physeteridae Cachalotes Sperm Whales

415. Kogia sima (Owen, 1866) Cachalote enano Dwarf Sperm Whale

416. Physeter macrocephalus Linnaeus, 1758

Cachalote Sperm Whale

Familia Iniidae Delfines de agua dulce Freshwater Dolphins

417. Inia geoffrensis (de Blainville, 1817)

Delfn amaznico Amazon River Dolphin

Familia Ziphiidae Ballenas picudas Beaked Whales

418. Indopacetus pacificus (Longman, 1926)

Ballena picuda tropical Tropical Bottlenose Whale

419. Mesoplodon densirostris (de Blainville, 1817)

Ballena picuda de Blainville

Blainvilles Beaked Whale

420. Mesoplodon ginkgodens Nishiwaki y Kamiya, 1958

Ballena picuda de Ginkgo Ginkgo-toothed Beaked Whale

421. Mesoplodon peruvianus Reyes, Mead y Van Waerebeek, 1991

Ballena picuda peruana Pygmy Beaked Whale

422. Ziphius cavirostris G. Cuvier, 1823

Ballena picuda de Cuvier Cuviers Beaked Whale

ESPECIES INTRODUCIDAS / INTRODUCED SPECIES

Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Condicin / Condition

ORDEN RODENTIA

Familia Cricetidae

1. Mesocricetus auratus (Waterhouse, 1839)

Hmster Hamster Domstico

Familia Muridae

2. Mus musculus Linnaeus, 1758 Ratn domstico Domestic Mouse, House Mouse

Domstico, cimarrn

3. Rattus norvegicus (Berkenhout, 1769)

Rata noruega Norway Rat Introducido

4. Rattus rattus Linnaeus, 1758 Rata negra Black Rat, Roof Rat Introducido, domstico, cimarrn

ORDEN LAGOMORPHA

Familia Leporidae

5. Lepus capensis Linnaeus, 1758 Liebre domstica Domestic Hare Domstico

6. Oryctolagus cuniculus (Linnaeus, 1758)

Conejo domstico Domestic Rabbit Domstico


23

Especie / Species Nombre comn Common name Condicin / Condition

ORDEN CARNIVORA

Familia Felidae

7. Felis silvestris Schreber, 1775 Gato domstico Domestic Cat Domstico, vagabundo, cimarrn

Familia Canidae

8. Canis familiaris Linnaeus, 1758 Perro domstico Domestic Dog Domstico, vagabundo, cimarrn

ORDEN PERISSODACTYLA

Familia Equidae

9. Equus asinus Linnaeus, 1758 Asno, burro Ass, Donkey Domstico, cimarrn

10. Equus caballus Linnaeus, 1758 Caballo, yegua Horse, Mare Domstico

ORDEN ARTIODACTYLA

Familia Suidae

16. Sus scrofa Linnaeus, 1758 Cerdo domstico, puerco, chanco

Pig, Porker Domstico, cimarrn

Familia Camelidae

15. Vicugna vicugna (Molina, 1782) Vicua Vucua Silvestre

Familia Bovidae

11. Bos taurus Linnaeus, 1758 Toro, vaca, buey, ganado vacuno

Bull, Cow, Ox Domstico, cimarrn

12. Bufalus bufalis (Linnaeus, 1758) Bfalo de agua, bfalo Water Buffalo Domstico

13. Capra hircus Linnaeus, 1758 Cabra, chivo Goat Domstico, cimarrn

14. Ovis aries Linnaeus, 1758 Oveja, borrego, cordero Ewe, Sheep, Lamb Domstico


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Actualizacin publicada el 16 de diciembre de 2014 Updated published on December 16, 2014

Lista Actualizada de Mamiferos Ecuador 20142-Libre

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