Loita Lodge

8/7/2019 Loita Lodge

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Xnlco ji Bjetoets

Vroinbo Kjs \o`

Boos Huakvostoae

Aetrjhubtaje Lnb`drjueh Djncs Rotup ji tmo \osonrbm

Vro Rtuhy Vjrtijcaj

\oioroebo Vrjkobts Xmo Eobossaty ji \oioroebo Vrjkobts Ac Edwosa Cjhdo Xnssan Cjhdo Ocsn‑s @jpko Lnsobngp Cojpnrh \jb` Aetropah Djvorejrs Bngp Roroen Cjhdo

Aetorvaows Cjatn Vorsjes aevjcvoh Xmo pojpco ji Cjatn Kne Yjsmnnr Gnr` Dcoe

Rustnaenlco Rjcutajes Iavo Rustnaenlco Rjcutajes Tntor Oeordy Bjestrubtaje Tnsto Aeirnstrubturo

Nencysas ji tmo sato Cjatn HavasajeXmo cjhdo sato

_saed tmo sato

Xmo Yaow Xmo Yodotntaje Neagnc Nbtavaty Tontmor bjehatajes

Nbboss

Bjebcusajes neh \objggoehntajes

\oobtaje je tmo \osonrbm

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”Cjatn ly 8x8‑

”Tnc`aed tj tmo sato‑

68



Tmoe Kne Dou Drjjtoemuas, wmj mns looe cavaed ae @oeyn ijr gjro tmne 26 yonrs, wns

je mjcahny ae tmo Cjatn Gnnsna rodaje tj vasat tmo Cjatn Enagaen Oeàyaj ijrost neh soo atwatm mas jwe oyos, mo got Jco Rje`jy. Xmo Gnnsna soogoh tj lo mnvaed n prjlcog watmOnst Bjnst Iovor, n àeh ji gncnran wmabm aeiobts bjws neh irjg wmabm gjro tmne mnciji tmo bncvos hao. Ly n cub`y bjaebahoebo at tures jut tmnt Kne Dou as jeo ji tmo oxportsae tmas och neh mo èow tmo sjcutaje. Mo hobahoh tj wjr` tjdotmor watm tmo Gnnsna tjsjcvo tmo prjlcogs watm tmo cavostjb` neh nt tmo sngo tago tj mocp tmog ncsj oesuro tmobjetaeuoh survavnc ji tmo ijrost.

–Tacc yju mocp go watm tmas:‗ wns tmo quostaje wmabm wns pjsoh tj Lrnaes _ecagatohnt tmo lodaeeaed ji <66>. Xjdotmor wo mnvo hoeoh n euglor ji prjkobts wmabmnro bmnrnbtorasoh ly n lusaeoss-caò npprjnbm neh oxast uehor tmo engo ji –Gnnsnaoetorprasos‗; ne neagnc monctm lusaeoss, n cavostjb` gnròtaed lusaeoss neh ne obj-tjurasg lusaeoss. Xmo aebjgo moroly doeorntoh loeots tmo aevostjrs wmabm aebcuhostmo Gnnsna tmogsocvos. Xmo Gnnsna uso tmo aebjgo ijr tmo gnendogoet ji tmo ijrost nswocc ns ohubntavo neh sjbanc prjkobts watmae ats jwe bjggueaty.

Vcnes ijr sottaed up n cjhdo ae tmo monrt ji tmo prjtobtoh ijrost mnvo looe hovocjpohns n pnrt ji tmo obj-tjurasg prjkobt. Vrjtobtaje ji ljtm tmo ijrost neh tmo wachcaio wmabmaemnlats at as brubanc tj tmo subboss ji tmo prjkobt. Xmo cjhdo wacc prjvaho ne aebjgo ijrtmo Gnnsna neh wacc tmoroly bronto ne nhhoh vncuo tj tmo ijrost neh tmo wachcaio. Xmoharobt agpnbt je tmo ijrost neh tmo wachcaio wacc lo rostrabtoh ns n rosuct ji tmo sgnccsbnco ji tmo oetorpraso. Xmo nhhoh vncuo as gnxagasoh ly nagaed nt tmo madm oeh sobtjrji tmo gnròt.

Cjatn Cjhdo as n spobanc pcnbo, inr rogjvoh irjg tmo aemnlatoh wjrch, ae Nirabn, ae tmomonrt ji tmo Cjatn Enagaen Oeàyaj ijrost wmabm as snbroh tj tmo Gnnsna, neh jeo ji tmoiow rognaeaed jradaenc aehadoejus ijrosts ji @oeyn. Xmo cjhdo as satuntoh nt ne nctatuhoji <266 gotors nt tmo ohdo ji tmo Dront \ait Ynccoy watm n vaow ronbmaed tj Cnò Gndnha><66 gotors locjw neh Cnò Entrje je tmo ljrhor watm Xneznean. Moro tmo vasatjr bjgosaetj bjetnbt watm tmo sjuc ji Nirabn. Duahoh ly n Gnnsna irjg tmo rodaje, tmo vasatjr asdavoe tmo jppjrtueaty tj poeotrnto n bucturo wmabm mns ijr muehrohs ji yonrs rognaeohae lncnebo watm enturo neh watm wach neagncs caò caje, cojpnrh, luiincj neh ocopmnet.@ejwcohdo wmabm mns cnrdocy looe cjst ae wostore bucturo bjgos jebo ndnae tj caio nehlraeds us bcjsor tj wmj wo nro jursocvos. Xmo ijrost mns twj porsjencataos. Je tmo jeo

mneh at as n stueeaed neh ponboiuc enturnc nron wmabm wo bne rjng usaed pntms gnho lytmo neagncs, jr ncjedsaho strongs neh wntorinccs. Je tmo jtmor mneh, at as ne nron wmorotmo prosoebo ji wach neagncs as bjestnetcy pncpnlco neh bnrraos watm at n bortnae tmrontwmabm eovortmocoss bne sniocy lo uehordjeo huo tj tmo prosoebo ji tmo Gnnsna. Ae tmasoevarjegoet tmo cjhdo as, mjwovor rogjto, n snio mnvoe.

Xmo cjhdo as n pcnbo wmoro bucturnc oxbmnedo tnòs ijrg. Ijr tmo wostore vasatjr tmoro astmo robjdeataje neh tmo bjgijrt ji oxboccoet bnro neh sorvabo0 tmo ueusunc nrbmatobturo,tmo quncaty ji tmo ijjh neh tmo roboptaje ly tmo Gnnsna. Cjatn Cjhdo as ne oqunc pnrteorsmapji twj bucturos. Xmo wostore bucturo lraeds watm at ejt jecy tmo èjwcohdo nljut tmohosaros neh hognehs ji tmo tnrdot drjups, gnròtaed neh prjgjtaje, oetorpraso neh

gnendogoet, lut ncsj ji tmo bucturo atsoci ns sooe irjg tmo sngo porspobtavo ns tmonrtasts ji wostore bucturo uso. Ae nhhataje tj èjwcohdo nljut aetornbtaed watm enturoneh tmo wach neagncs, wmabm as oglohhoh ae bucturnc trnhatajes, tmo Gnnsna prjvahobjetnbt watm Nirabn neh ats bjggueataos. Ljtm pnrteors aeuoebo onbm jtmor neh irjg

6?Vroinbo

Iarst ahons nljut tmo Cjhdo | Xmo cae` lotwooe twj bucturos



”Jctaynea, tmo sato‑

”Yaow irjg tmo sato‑

69



tmo haiioroet trnhatajes, n eow bucturo ogordos moro wmabm as rgcy nebmjroh ae tmo <>st

boetury neh as rocovnet tj ljtm pnrtaos ejw.

Lrnaes _ecagatoh soos tmo cjhdo ns n kjaet voeturo lotwooe twj bucturos wmabm bnestneh ns n dunrnetoo ijr ne oxbmnedo tmnt as ljtm vncunlco neh aetorostaed ijr pojpcoji ncc ndos. Ae ne ovor smrae`aed wjrch, at as ji utgjst agpjrtnebo tj bjeirjet tmoeow doeorntaje, subm ns tmoso stuhoets irjg tmo X_, watm pcnbos wmoro eow ijrgs jipnrteorsmap bne ovjcvo neh wmabm davo us aesadmt aetj jursocvos neh stagucnto us tjijrdo n bjggje iuturo irjg jur havorso lnb`drjuehs.

Kjs \o`

64Vroinbo



6=

”\obybcaed‑

”Cjbnc gntorancs‑



”Cjbntaje ae @oeyn‑

”Vmjtj Hasbraptaje‑

>6

”Vojpco ji Cjatn‑

”Cjbntaje ae @oeyn‑



Cjbntaje

Xmo nron èjwe ns Cjatn caos lotwooe tmo Edurugne - Gndnha osbnrpgoet neh tmoGnnsna Gnrn Entajenc Dngo \osorvo ae @oeyn. At as ne asjcntoh nron ji Gnnsna cneh aesjutmwost @oeyn tmnt ljrhors Xneznean. Xj tmo onst tmoro as tmo Dront \ait Ynccoy, tjtmo sjutm tmo Edjrjedjrj Brntor neh tj tmo wost tmo Gnnsna Gnrn neh Roroedota dngorosorvos. Nt tmo madmor ocovntajes, wmoro tmo nctatuho vnraos irjg >=66 tj <866g, tmorjccaed maccs nro bjvoroh watm jeo ji @oeyn‑s rognaeaed aehadoejus ijrosts. Nt tmo cjworocovntajes tmoro nro vnst Nirabne snvneenm pcnaes.

Je tmo ohdo ji tmo \ait Ynccoy caos tmo snbroh Cjatn Ijrost bnccoh Enagaen Oeàyaj Ijrostjr Ijrost ji tmo Cjst Bmach ae Gnnsna cnedundo, npprjxagntocy 226 ̀ g¼ ae sazo. Xmo ijrostbne lo bcnssaoh doeornccy ns n –hry upcneh ijrost‗ neh as jeo ji tmo iow ue-dnzottohXrust cneh aehadoejus ijrosts ae @oeyn.

Xmo Cjatn Cjhdo wacc lo satuntoh eonr Oetosoòrn nt tmo ohdo ji tmo Enagaen Oeàyajijrost. Oetosoòrn as n vaccndo ae Cjatn watm lnsab sorvabos caò n sgncc mjspatnc, pragnrysbmjjc neh narstrap. Irjg tmo cjhdo sato, tmoro nro dront vaows jvor tmo vnccoy tjwnrhsRmjgpjco Gjuetnae neh je bconr hnys ovoe Gjuet @acagneknrj bne lo spjttoh.

Xmo eobossaty ji tmo Cjatn Cjhdo

Xmo Cjatn Gnnsna nro burroetcy tmrontoeoh ae tmoar wny ji cavaed ly n euglor ji prjlcogs;

tmo hjulcaed ji tmoar pjpucntaje ae toe yonrs0 n soraos ji sovoro hrjudmts tmnt mnvorohuboh tmo euglor ji cavostjb` neh tmo bnttco hasonso, Onst Bjnst iovor, tmnt àccs mnciji tmo bncvos. Xmo hrjudmts mnvo ijrboh tmo Gnnsna tj drnzo tmoar cavostjb` hoopor nehhoopor ae tmo ijrost neh ovory yonr eow sottcogoets nro ostnlcasmoh. Lobnuso ji tmosoprjlcogs tmo irndaco obj-systog ji tmo snbroh Cjatn ijrost as tmrontoeoh. Xj sniodunrhtmo oevarjegoet neh tmo stnehnrh ji cavaed ijr tmo Gnnsna eow sjcutajes mnvo tj lohovocjpoh.

Rjcutajes

Xmo Cjatn Cjhdo as pnrt ji ne aetodrntoh npprjnbm tj hovocjp cjed torg nbtavataos ae NeagncMonctm sorvabo, Cavostjb` gnròtaed, Ijrost bjesorvntaje neh sgncc-sbnco Objtjurasg.Xj dunrnetoo ne oehuraed objejgab neh oevarjegoetnc lncnebo, tmo Cjhdo wacc lobjggueaty lnsoh neh gnendoh ly tmo Gnnsna tmogsocvos. Ly nagaed nt tmo madm oeh,oxbcusavo tjurasg gnròt jecy n cagatoh euglor ji duosts nro wocbjgoh ae tmo ijrost.Xmas gnòs tmo agpnbt je tmo oevarjegoet ns sgncc ns pjssalco. Xmas bjggueaty lnsohcjhdo as ne aeatantavo ji tmo Cjatn Hovocjpgoet Ijuehntaje, roprosoetaed tmo Cjatn Gnnsnapojpco neh Rtabmtaed Cjatn Gnnsna, tmoar Hutbm bjuetorpnrts. Xmo Hutbm bjgpney Lrnaes_ecagatoh tnòs bnro ji tmo enebaed ji tmo prjkobt neh nssasts ae prjkobt hovocjpgoet,gnendogoet neh gnròtaed.

>>Aetrjhubtaje

Lnb`drjueh



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”Rustnaenlco luachaed‑

”Rustnaenlco luachaed‑



Rustnaenlco luachaed ahons

Luachaed, ns prnbtaboh tjhny, nbbjuets ijr n cnrdo prjpjrtaje ji tmo oeordy uso, rosjurbohopcotaje, neh pjccutaje ae jur wjrch. At‑s ejt kust tmo gntorancs tmnt oeh up ae tmoluachaed. Xmo oeordy bjesugoh ae prjhubtaje, trnespjrt, neh aestnccntaje gust ncsj loinbtjroh ae. Jibjurso, tmo iuocs usoh tj mont neh jpornto tmo mjuso jvor tago ncsj pcnyn cnrdo pnrt ae ats jvorncc objcjdabnc agpnbt.

Rustnaenlco luachaed gaeagazos tmoso oiiobts tmrjudm oeordy oibaoet luachaed hosade,robybcaed neh uso ji cjbnc gntorancs. N rocntoh djnc as tj bronto n –monctmy mjuso,‗ jiwmabm tmo aetorajr spnbo bjetnaes bcone, eje-tjxab nar. Xmas as usunccy nttnaeoh tmrjudmtmo uso ji enturnc jr ueprjbossoh luachaed gntorancs neh ly nccjwaed pojpco tj roducntotmo bcagnto ji tmoar jwe luachaed.

Ne ahonc sustnaenlco luachaed as jeo tmnt sats cadmtcy je tmo cneh, roquaros cattco iuoc tjmont jr bjjc, jporntos je cattco jr ej jutsaho ocobtrabaty, neh as monctmy tj cavo ae. Rjgoji tmo gntorancs wacc mnvo tj bjgo radmt irjg tmo sato jr irjg eonrly sjurbos, subm nsstjeo, onrtm, neh wjjh. Rjgo ji tmo prjbossoh gntoranc (hjjrs, waehjws, jr cuglor)wacc mnvo tj bjgo irjg inrtmor nwny. Jtmor pnrts ji tmo mjuso bne ncsj lo prjbossoh jrroprjbossoh irjg cjw-drnho jr wnsto gntorancs.

Rustnaenlacaty ijr tmo Cjatn Cjhdo

Xmo gnae djnc ijr tmas prjkobt as tmo onrcy agpcogoetntaje ji sustnaenlco tobmejcjdaosae hosade ji tmo Cjatn Cjhdo.

Jrdneasntaje

Xmo cjhdo hosade as ne aeatantavo ji tmo Cjatn Hovocjpgoet Ijuehntaje, roprosoetaed tmoCjatn Gnnsna pojpco neh Rtabmtaed Cjatn Gnnsna, tmoar Hutbm bjuetorpnrts. Xmo Hutbmbjgpney Lrnaes _ecagatoh tn`os bnro ji tmo enebaed ji tmo prjkobt neh nssasts aeprjkobt hovocjpgoet, gnendogoet neh gnr`otaed. Xmoy mnvo aevatoh n tong ji stuhoetsirjg tmo X_ Hocit ijr n stuhy tj bjglaeo aeejvntavo sustnaenlco tobmejcjdaos watm cjbnc

luachaed prnbtabo. Xmo sjcutajes ijueh smjuch lo agpcogoetoh onrcy je ae tmo prjboss jitmo cjhdo hosade.

Irjg tmnt pjaet Xjg Gaehormjuh, Bjoe @jstor, Korjoe vne ho Toakor neh Gnnrtoe Xnslobngo tmo \osonrbm Xong ijr tmo Cjatn Cjhdo. Nitor n iow gjetms, Vrji. Ar. BoosHuakvostoae neh Ar. Duus Tostdoost, ljtm irjg tmo hopnrtgoet ji Oevarjegoetnc Hosadeji tmo X_ Hocit, woro npprjnbmoh ly tmo \osonrbm Xong tj suppjrt tmoar rosonrbm aesustnaenlacaty.

>2Aetrjhubtaje

Djncs | Gassaje stntogoet



>8

”\osonrbm Xong‑

”\osonrbm Xong‑



>9

”Aetorvaowaed‑

”Rato gnppaed‑



Xmas ropjrt as tmo rosuct ji tmo rosonrbm ijr sustnaenlco sjcutajes wmabm bne lo agpcogoetoh

ae tmo hosade ji ne objcjdabnc cjhdo ae tmo Cjatn Maccs. Xmo rosonrbm bjesasts ji vopmnsos.

Vro-stuhy | Hocit, tmo Eotmorcnehs

Ae tmas pmnso ji tmo rosonrbm tmo sustnaenlco sjcutajes tmnt bjuch lo usoiuc ijr tmo cjhdoworo oxngaeoh. Xmo sjcutajes woro nencysoh neh vo tjpabs woro socobtoh. N pjrtijcajje tmo tjpabs; Tntor0 Oeordy0 Bjestrubtaje0 Tnsto neh Aeirnstrubturo wns dntmoroh nttmo X_ Hocit ae tmo Eotmorcnehs. Huraed tmo stny ji tmo \osonrbm Xong ae tmo Cjatn nron,tmoso tobmejcjdaos woro nssossoh ijr tmoar ionsalacaty ae tmo cjbnc barbugstnebos.

\oioroebo prjkobts | @oeyn

Huo tj cnb` ji oxporaoebo ae hovocjpaed subm n spobab luachaed caò ne obj- cjhdo ae@oeyn, at wns ji dront agpjrtnebo tmnt haiioroet cjhdos tmrjudmjut @oeyn woro nencysoh.Huraed tmoso vasats tmo \osonrbm Xong spjò tj gnendors, bjestrubtjrs, sulbjetrnbtjrs,rnedors, stnii neh nrbmatobts, wmj ncc mnh tmoar jwe ahons ji hovocjpaed neh jrdneasaedn cjhdo. Xmoso vasats woro vncunlco ae conreaed gjro nljut tmo vnraoty ji oxastaed cjbnctobmeaquos neh sjcutajes.

Aetorvaows | Cjatn, @oeyn

Xmo pojpco tmnt wmoro aetorvaowoh huraed tmo stny ae Cjatn woro aemnlatnets ji vaccndosspronh jvor tmo Cjatn nron. Xmo gnae ronsje tmoso aetorvaows woro moch wns tj conregjro nljut tmo bucturo ji tmo Cjatn Gnnsna. Xmas bjuch lo usoh ijr tmo pjssalacaty jicaeàed tmo bucturnc neh enturnc moratndo ji tmo Gnnsna tj tmo hosade ji tmo cjhdo. Npjsatavo saho oiiobt as tmnt n soeso ji bjggatgoet watm tmo cjhdo as oebjurndoh.

Je-sato nencysos | Cjatn, @oeyn

Xj gnò ne nencysas ji tmo sato at rst mnh tj lo gnppoh. _etac tmo rosonrbm je sato tmoroworo ej hotnacoh gnps ji tmo Cjatn nron neh ji tmo gjuetnaetjp. Nitor tmo bjgpcotajeji tmo gnp ji tmo sato, tmo pjssalacataos ijr sustnaenlco hosadeaed ji tmo cjhdo worohjbugoetoh. Xmas rosuctoh ae n doeornc prjpjsnc ijr tmo hosade tmnt as hosbraloh ae tmoenc pmnso.

Rustnaenlco sjcutajes neh robjggoehntajes | Hocit, tmo Eotmorcnehs

Ae tmas cnst pmnso nc tmo bjccobtoh gntoranc neh ̀ ejwcohdo wns usoh tj wrato n ropjrt watmenc bjebcusajes neh robjggoehntajes je tmo agpcogoetntaje ji sustnaenlco sjcutajes

ae tmo cjhdo hosade.

>4Aetrjhubtaje

Rotup ji tmo \osonrbm



”Tntor ijr smjworaed‑

”Vmjtj Hasbraptaje‑

>=

”Oeordy ijr tmo cjhdo‑



Xmo gnae djnc ji tmo pro-stuhy wns tj bjgpjso n pjrtijcaj bjetnaeaed sustnaenlco

sjcutajes tmnt bjuch lo agpcogoetoh ae tmo hosade ji tmo cjhdo. Xmo tobmeaquos nehsjcutajes dntmoroh ae tmo Eotmorcnehs wjuch mnvo tj lo nssossoh ijr tmoar ionsalacaty aeCjatn.

Ns goetajeoh ae tmo aetrjhubtaje, tmo sulkobt ji sustnaenlacaty bjvors n cnrdo rosonrbmnron. Xmas rosuctoh ae tmo hobasaje tj ogpmnsazo je vo rosonrbm tjpabs, wmabm nro sooens tmo vo gjst ossoetanc tjpabs ijr tmo sustnaenlco hovocjpgoet ji n cjhdo ae tmo CjatnMaccs.

>. Tntor<. Oeordy2. Bjestrubtaje8. Tnsto?. Aeirnstrubturo

Loijro djaed tj @oeyn tmas pjrtijcaj wns rovaowoh watm Ar. Duus Tostdoost , jur tutjrae sustnaenlco neh objcjdabnc stuhaos nt tmo _eavorsaty ji Hocit. Nitor tmas rovaow tmopjrtijcaj bjuch lo usoh ns aeijrgntaje sjurbo ijr tmo iurtmor rosonrbm ae @oeyn.

Tntor

Xmo sjurbo ji wntor as tmo hotorgaeaed inbtjr ae tmas tjpab. Tntor bjgos irjg enturncsjurbos ca`o spraeds, strongs, surinbo wntor jr rnae.

Xmo cjhdo sato as satuntoh je tjp ji n gjuetnae nt ne nctatuho ji <286 gotros. Nt tmasmoadmt wntor as n probajus rosjurbo neh tmas as wmy tmo pjssalacataos ji tmo eonrost sjurbonro ne agpjrtnet atog. Nbbjrhaed tj aeijrgntaje irjg onrcaor vasats tj tmo sato, tmoeonrost sjurbo as prjlnlcy ijueh je tmo sjutm saho ji tmo gjuetnae. Xmas sjurbo as n sgncc ravor ji wmabm tmo bnpnbaty smjuch lo oxngaeoh. N hocavory systogsmjuch lo hovocjpoh tj oesuro n bjestnet neh suibaoet wntor jw tj tmo cjhdo. Xmowntor gust lo trnespjrtoh tj n wntor tjwor je tmo gjuetnaetjp neh irjg tmoro tj tmo

sopnrnto iuebtajes roquaraed wntor. Ai tmo bnpnbaty ji tmo sjurbo ase‑t suibaoet ijr nencc yonr suppcy ji wntor, tmoro smjuch lo n stjrndo inbacaty brontoh wmabm as bnpnlco jiprjvahaed tmo cjhdo watm ne ncc yonr jw ji wntor. Xmas stjrndo bne lo nbbossoh ae tagosji sovoro hrjudmt.

Oeordy

Xmo oeordy eoohoh ijr tmo cjhdo bne lo prjvahoh ly haiioroet sjurbos ji sustnaenlcooeordy. Xmo gjst ca`ocy bmjabos nro waeh oeordy, sjcnr oeordy neh myhrj oeordy.

Vrjvahaed tmo cjhdo watm sustnaenlco oeordy as ejt jecy nljut prjvahaed oejudm ocobtrabaty.Ae tmo hosade tmo iuebtajes bmjsoe smjuch lo nssossoh je tmoar oeordy bjesugptaje. Rjgoiuebtajes gny ejt lo suatnlco ijr tmo cjhdo lobnuso ji tmoar cnrdo oeordy hognehs.Xmo cjhdo as ejt jecy sustnaenlco lut mns djt madm hognehs ae torgs ji bjgijrt neh

>1Vro-stuhy

Vjrtijcaj | Iavo sustnaenlco sjcutajes



<6

”Luachaed gntorancs‑

”Aeirnstrubturo‑



tmoroijro oeordy. Xmas gones tmnt ne ncc tago nbboss tj ocobtrabaty neh montaed eoohs

tj lo dunrnetooh. N sjcutaje mns tj lo ijueh ijr stjrndo ns n luiior ji tmo ubtuntajestmnt jbbur ae tmo doeorntaje ji oeordy jut ji enturnc rosjurbos.

Bjestrubtaje

Ijr tmo bjestrubtaje ji tmo cjhdo at as agpjrtnet tj eh jut wmabm àeh ji gntorancs nronvnacnlco je tmo sato. Raebo tmo trnespjrt ji gntorancs as prjlnlcy oxpoesavo neh tagobjesugaed, cjbnc gntorancs irjg tmo sato bne lo n djjh bmjabo. Xmoso gntorancs waccejt jecy lo onsaor tj prjboss ly tmo cjbnc wjròrs, lut wacc ncsj mnvo n robjdeaznlcobjeeobtaje watm tmo cjbnc oevarjegoet.

Lobnuso gjst ji tmo wjròrs mnvo lnsab sàccs tmo nppcabntajes ji tmo gntorancs smjuchlo sagpco neh uehorstnehnlco. Xmo uso ji cjbnc wjròrs mns bjesoquoebos ijr tmobmnrnbtorastabs ji tmo gntorancs usoh ae tmo bjestrubtaje neh tmo covoc ji hotnac tmnt asnppcaoh.

Tnsto

Tnsto bne lo sopnrntoh aetj sjcah wnsto neh sowndo. Onbm mns tj lo robybcoh ns gubmns pjssalco. Xmo ngjuet ji eje-robybcnlco wnsto smjuch lo òpt tj n gaeagug lybmjjsaed prjhubts tmnt mnvo cattco pnb`ndo gntoranc jr robybcnlco pnb`ndo gntoranc.

Tnsto gust lo stjroh je sato ae n bcone neh hasbroto wny uetac at bne lo haspjsoh ji aetmo gjst objcjdabnc wny.

Aeirnstrubturo

Xmo sato as je n rogjto cjbntaje neh as ejw jecy nbbossalco je ijjt jr ly mocabjptor.Xmas rogjto cjbntaje bne loeot tmo lonuty ji tmo cjhdo oevarjegoet neh tmo nbbossji tmo cjhdo smjuch lo sulkobt ji bnroiuc bjesahorntaje. N eow nbboss rjnh wacc prjlnlcymnvo tj lo luact tj trnespjrt oquapgoet neh gntorancs huraed tmo luachaed pmnso neh tj

trnespjrt djjhs huraed tmo oxpcjatntaje pmnso. At as agpjrtnet tmnt ueeobossnry agpnbtje tmo troo drjwtm ae tmo ijrost as nvjahoh.

<>Vro-stuhy



”Yaow Xnssan‑

”Yaow Ocsn‑s @jpko‑

<<



Cjhdos nrbmatobturo as n spobancazntaje tmnt as quato uebjggje nt tmo Inbucty ji

Nrbmatobturo ji tmo Xobmeabnc _eavorsaty ji Hocit. Losahos tmo cjhdo typjcjdy, tmo @oeynebcagnto wns ne ueèjwe nron ijr tmo \osonrbm Xong ns wocc. Xmas wns wmy tmo cjhdonencysas tmrjudmjut @oeyn wns ji dront agpjrtnebo. Ae twj woo`s n cjt wns conreohnljut tmo vnraoty ae cjhdo typjcjdaos neh tmo uso ji cjbnc tobmeaquos neh gntorancs.

Xmo ijccjwaed nencysas as n suggnry ji tmo aeijrgntaje bjccobtoh ae twj woo`s ji vasatstj oadmt roioroebo prjkobts tmrjudmjut @oeyn.

Xmo vasatoh cjhdos;

◊ Ac Edwosa Cjhdo Ac Edwosa Drjup \nebm

◊ Xnssan Cjhdo Coùrruà Bjggueaty Bjesorvntaje Drjup \nebm

◊ Ocsn‑s @jpko Goru Entajenc Vnr`

◊ Lnso Bngp Gnnsna Gnrn Entajenc \osorvo

◊ Cojpnrh \jb` Goru Entajenc Vnr`

◊ Djvorejrs Bngp Gnnsna Gnrn Entajenc \osorvo

◊ Gnrn Aetropah Bngp Gnnsna Gnrn Entajenc \osorvo

◊ Gnrn Roroen Cjhdo Gnnsna Gnrn Entajenc \osorvo

\oioroebo Vrjkobts

Xmo Eobossaty ji \oioroebo Vrjkobts

<2



”Nrravnc nt Ac Edwosa‑

”Xmo pjjc‑

<8



Inbts

Nrbmatobt; Ragje HuiroseoBjestrubtjr; Ragje HuiroseoGnendor; Kjentmne @apBjestrubtaje tago; >> gjetms, jpoeoh ae Hoboglor >119Luachaed bjsts; 1 gaccaje @oeyne RmaccaedLuachaed stnii; --Cjhdo stnii; <40 >8 cjhdo, >< rnedor, > gnendorBjggueaty lnsoh; QosJbbupntaje rnto; 96% Cjw sonsje0 Gny, Ejvoglor. Madm sonsje0

rost ji tmo yonr. Bcjsoh huraed roejvntaje.Duosts; nbtavo pojpco irjg @oeyn, _R neh _@Vorajh ji roejvntaje; < woo`sNhhatajenc iuebtajes; pjjc, Bucturnc Ljgn, bjeioroebo@aeh ji poesaje; Iucc bntoraed $>16.- p.p.p.e., Roci bntoraed $86?.- p.drjup

(gnx. >< pors.) p.e.Lnehn‑s; 9

Cjbntaje

Xmo Ac Edwosa Cjhdo as satuntoh nhknboet tj tmo Ednro Ehnro \avor je tmo ohdo ji tmoGu`jdjhj Maccs neh mns lonutaiuc pnejrngab vaows nbrjss Ac Edwosa Vnr`. Xmas pnr` caos

ae tmo ejrtmore pnrt ji @oeyn. Xmo bcagnto ae tmo ejrtm ji @oeyn as mjt neh hry oxboptijr rnaeincc huraed tmo rnae sonsje. Qju bne jecy ronbm tmo cjhdo ly ijur wmooc hravo bnrusaed n hust rjnh tmnt conhs yju irjg tmo gnae-dnto nt Cown Hjweos aetj Ac Edwosa.

Cjhdo

Ac Edwosa as n bjggueaty lnsoh cjhdo luach ae tmo trnhatajenc wny ji usaed jch wjjh,Iorrj-bogoet ijr tmo wnccs neh swngp drnss ijr tmntbmaed tmo rjji. Xmo bjestrubtajebjesasts ji Bohnr wjjh irjg Enarjla. Xmo cjhdo atsoci as satuntoh je n macc tjp wmabm jiiorsne oxquasato vaow. Hosade ji tmo cjhdo as lnsoh je tmo wnrg neh hry bcagnto, wmabm

rosucts ae jpoe smnpos neh lad rjjis brontaed smnhjw.

Xmo jraoetntaje ji tmo lnehn‑s as lnsoh je tmo vaows neh tmo pjsataje tj tmo sue. Xmolnehn‑s nro jraoetntoh je tmo wost huo tj tmo sue neh ats mont irjg tmo ejrtm huraedtmo hny. Nejtmor nspobt wns tmo pravnby ji onbm lnehn wmabm as dunrnetooh ly satuntaedtmo lnehn‑s inr npnrt irjg onbm jtmor. Xmas sjgotagos rosucts ae bjesahornlco wnc`aedhastnebos tj tmo boetrnc iuebtajes ca`o tmo pjjc.

Nctmjudm at as mjt neh wnrg ae Ac Edwosa tmoy hj gnendo dottaed tmoar wntor ae n enturncwny. N oxalco papo ji >.? aebm ae hangotor tmnt bneejt lo hngndoh ly ocopmnets dotstmo wntor irjg n enturnc spraed ae tmo gjuetnaes aetj tmo stjrndo tne` je tjp ji tmo

cjhdo sato. Irjg tmas stjrndo tne` tmo wntor as trnespjrtoh tj tmo haiioroet cjhdos.Lobnuso ji tmo moadmt haiioroebos n pugp as ejt eoohoh neh drnvaty hjos tmo wjr`.

<?\oioroebo prjkobts

Ac Edwosa Cjhdo | Ac Edwosa Drjup \nebm



<9

”Yaows ji Ac Edwosa‑

”Lnehn‑



Xmo hry neh mjt bcagnto as n rosuct ji aetoeso neh pjworiuc suecadmt wmabm as rnrocy

aetorioroh ly bcjuhs. Ae Ac Edwosa tmoy uso tmas suecadmt ijr doeorntaed ocobtrabaty watmsjcnr-pneocs neh montaed wntor watm sue ljacors. Xmo doeorntoh ocobtrabaty as stjroh

ae lnttoraos. Xmo wmjco cjhdo bne rue je tmoso pneocs neh lnttoraos oxbopt ijr tmoroiradorntjrs wmabm rue je dns. Xmo swaggaed pjjc pugp as nejtmor oxboptaje neh ruesje n haosoc doeorntjr.\oioroebo prjkobtsTnsto as bjccobtoh sopnrntocy. Ai at as lurenlco, at as lureoh neh tmo rost as trnespjrtohjut ji tmo nron jebo n gjetm neh gjro jitoe wmoe tmo duost wnets iucc bntoraed.

Lnehn‑s

Xmo probnutajes ijr tmas wnrg bcagnto bne ncsj lo ijueh ae tmo hosade ji tmo lnehn‑s.Xmo rjjis prjvaho n cjt ji smnho neh ai pjssalco tmoro as n harobt jpoe bjeeobtaje lotwooeaesaho neh jutsaho. Duosts oekjy tmo pnejrngab vaow ji Nirabn‑s enturnc lonuty strnadmtirjg jut ji tmoar lohs. Xmas as pjssalco lobnuso ji tmo cjw ljnrhaed je tmo torrnbo.

Xmo lonutaiuc vaow as jeo ji tmo gnae ionturos ji tmo lnehn, ly hny, lut ncsj ly eadmt.Ijr oxngpco tmoro as tmo pjssalacaty ji rjccaed yjur loh jut jetj tmo torrnbo neh scoopuehoreontm tmo stnrs. Xmoy mnvo ovoe tmjudmt ji n wny tj mned yjur gjsquatj eot jutsaho.Xmo smjwor as jutsaho tjj neh pravnby mns looe brontoh ly vodotntaje neh satuntaje. Npconsnet cavaed oevarjegoet as oesuroh ly n enturnc narjw tmrjudm voetacntaje mjcos aetmo smnpo ji Nirabn neh @oeyn ae tmo Iorrj-bogoet nt tmo lnb` ji tmo lnehn.

<4\oioroebo prjkobts



<=

”Xnssan‑

”Gnae luachaed‑



Inbts

Nrbmatobt; Kngao IureneBjestrubtjr; --Gnendor; --Bjestrubtaje tago; >? gjetms, jpoeoh ae <66<.Luachaed bjsts; >8 gaccaje @oeyne RmaccaedLuachaed stnii; --Cjhdo stnii; 220 >= cjhdo, >8 rnedor, > gnendorBjggueaty lnsoh; QosJbbupntaje rnto; Madm sonsje0 Kucy, Hoboglor neh Kneunry. Cjw sonsje0

rost ji tmo yonr. Bcjsoh huraed roejvntaje.Duosts; nbtavo pojpco irjg @oeyn, _R neh O_\Vorajh ji roejvntaje; wmoe lnehn ase‑t jbbupaohNhhatajenc iuebtajes; pjjc, wntbm tjwor, bmachroe rjjg@aeh ji poesaje; Iucc bntoraed $><6.- p.p.p.e., Roci bntoraed $2=6.- p.drjup

(gnx. >< pors.) p.e.Lnehn‑s; 9

Cjbntaje

Xnssan caos je n lcuii, wmabm prjtruhos irjg tmo Gu`jdjhj osbnrpgoet neh jvorcjj`sn vnccoy ji tmo Ejrtmore Irjetaor Hastrabt tjwnrhs Rngluru, Rmnln neh tmo Cjcj`wo

Gjuetnae. Xmas as eonr Ac Edwosa, ae tmo Ejrtmwost ji @oeyn watm mor hry neh mjt bcagntoneh bne lo ronbmoh ly tmo sngo hust rjnh conhaed irjg Cown Hjweos, tmrjudm AcEdwosa neh irjg tmoro tj tmo Coùrruà Bjggueaty Bjesorvntaje Drjup \nebm.

Cjhdo

Xnssan Cjhdo as n bjggueaty lnsoh cjhdo wmabm prjvahos tmo bjggueaty watm 86% jiats aebjgo. Xmas gjeoy as usoh ijr trnespjrt neh sbmjjcaed. Ne oxngpco ji tmo trnespjrtpnah ijr ly tmo cjhdo as n ijur wmooc hravo ijr uso ly tmo bjggueaty ae bnso ji neogordoeby neh jtmor ossoetanc trnespjrt. Xmo cjhdo ncsj pnys ijr bjggueaty sbmjjcs

neh tonbmors. Xmo cjhdo atsoci as luact ae trnhatajenc gntorancs sagacnr tj tmo Ac Edwosa cjhdo. Onrtm,rjb`s, swngp drnss neh honh mnrh wjjh nro tmo gntorancs usoh ijr tmo jjrs, wnccs nehrjjis. Ncc tmoso gntorancs nro ijueh ae tmo surrjuehaed enturo. Bohnr wjjh neh jtmorbjestrubtaje wjjh mnvo looe lrjudmt ae irjg Enarjla.

Xmo Xnssan cjhdo mns vnrajus lnehn hosades uecaò tmo gjro ueaijrg Ac Edwosa cjhdo.Xmas rosucts ae n havorso cjhdo nrjueh tmo macctjp watm ats lonutaiuc vaow. Xmas oxquasatovaow as tmo gnae ronsje ji tmo jraoetntaje ji tmo lnehn‑s je tmo ejrtm-saho ji tmo macctjp.Xmo pntms tmnt bjeeobt tmo lnehn‑s neh tmo boetrnc iuebtajes mnvo n enturnc cnyjut

wmabm sjgotagos rosucts ae n haibuct nbbossalacaty.

<1\oioroebo prjkobts

Xnssan Cjhdo | Coùrruà Bjggueaty Bjesorvntaje Drjup \nebm



26

”Xnssan pjjc‑

”Xnssan stnii & Xong‑



Xmo wntor suppcy as gnendoh tmo sngo wny ns ae Ac Edwosa. Tatm tmo mocp ji drnvaty ns

n enturnc pjwor sjurbo tmo wntor as trnespjrtoh irjg n spraed ae tmo gjuetnaes aetj tmostjrndo tne`s. Lut aestonh ji usaed n oxalco papo n mnrh papo as usoh wmabm sjgotagosrosucts ae papos hogjcasmoh ly ocopmnets. Xmas gones n cjss ji wntor neh n cjt ji strossae quab` ropnar tj oesuro tmo wntor suppcy ijr tmo duosts.

Ocobtrabaty as doeorntoh ly sjcnr-pneocs wmabm bjccobt tmo aetoesavo sue ae tmas mjt bcagnto.Lnttoraos bjccobt tmo oeordy ly hny ijr usndo huraed tmo eadmt jr bcjuhy gjgoets.Losahos sjcnr oeordy tmoro as ncsj dns, ijr tmo roiradorntjr neh haosoc, ijr tmo pjjcpugp.

Tnsto as bjccobtoh sopnrntocy neh oatmor lureoh jr trnespjrtoh tj Ljrnen.

Ne oxbcusavo ionturo ji tmas cjhdo as tmo swaggaed-pjjc wmabm cjj`s caò n enturnc pjjc.Xmo uso ji tmo enturnc rjb`s ijr tmo jjr neh tmo swaedaed lohs tmnt mned je tmoboacaed.

Lnehn‑s

Xmo havorsaty ji tmo cjhdo as gnaecy hoeoh lobnuso ji tmo haiioroebos ae lnehn hosade.Rjgo nro hosadeoh ae n trnhatajenc wny caò ne jpoe lnehn watm Iorrj-bogoet neh jchwjjh ijr tmo wnccs neh n lad watm swngp-drnss tmntbmoh rjji. Jeo lnehn as ae tmo smnpoji n torgato-macc gnho ji Iorrj-bogoet. At as n bcjsoh sbucpturo wmoro tmo –torgato papos‗

nro usoh ijr hnycadmt neh irosm nar suppcy. Xmo lnehn as n spobanc lnehn ijr bmachroewmoro tmoy bne scoop tjdotmor. Nejtmor lnehn as luact caò n wntbmtjwor. Xmas rosucts ae nlnehn watm ne oxquasato vaow ospobanccy ijr mjeoygjjeors. Eoxt tj tmoso haiioroebos aebjebopt tmoro as ncsj n haiioroebo ae nppcabntaje ji gntorancs neh tmo jecy nspobt sagacnrijr nc tmo haiioroet lnehn‑s as tmo wntor montor wmabm rues je n cjd ro.

2>\oioroebo prjkobts



2<

”Ocsn‑s @jpko‑

”Gnae luachaed‑



Inbts

Nrbmatobt; Rtoinej BmoccaBjetrnbtjr; Gnr` DcoeRul bjetrnbtjr; Vnuc EkueduenGnendor; Nvn VnttjeBjestrubtaje tago; bjestrubtaje stnrtoh ae >11=, jpoeoh ae Kucy >111.Luachaed bjsts; --Luachaed stnii; --Cjhdo stnii; --Bjggueaty lnsoh; EjJbbupntaje rnto; 96% ae djjh yonr. Madm sonsje0 Kucy, Hoboglor neh

Kneunry. Cjw sonsje0 rost ji tmo yonrDuosts; nbtavo pojpco irjg _@, _R neh O_Vorajh ji roejvntaje; wmoe lnehn ase‑t jbbupaohNhhatajenc iuebtajes; pjjc, rostnurnet, smjp@aeh ji poesaje; Iucc bntoraed $2<6 - $84? p.p.p.e.Lnehn‑s; 1 (> watm nhhatajenc pjjc)

Cjbntaje

Ocsn‑s `jpko as satuntoh je Gudmwnedj Macc irjg wmoro at mns lonutaiuc vaows jvor tmopcnaes ji Goru Vnr` neh tmo ijjtmaccs ji Gjuet @oeyn ae tmo lnb`drjueh. Nt ne nctatuho

ji 8?6 gotros, at as mjt neh hry, caò Ac Edwosa neh Xnssan. Goru Vnr` as je tmo onstsaho ji Gjuet @oeyn, wmabm caos ae tmo ejrtmore pnrt ji @oeyn. Xmo pnr` atsoci mns vorywocc gnaetnaeoh rjnhs lut ueijrtuentocy tmo rjnh tj tmo Gnae dnto ji tmo pnr` as cosswocc gnaetnaeoh.

Cjhdo

Ocsn‑s @jpko as n ronc ”madm-oeh‑, eje-bjggueaty lnsoh cjhdo. Ijrgorcy n cnrdo qunetatyji tmo duosts bngo irjg tmo _eatoh @aedhjg. Xmo pnst yonrs tmoar euglor hobcaeohlobnuso ji Lratasm Narwnys stjppaed tmoar harobt admts tj Enarjla. Xmoso woro haibuct

tagos ijr tmo cjhdo neh ijrtuentocy at as dottaed lottor ejw lobnuso ji tmo harobt admtsji @CG tj Enarjla. Ae tmo sax yonrs saebo Ocsn‑s @jpko jpoeoh ats hjjrs, tmo cjhdo mns drjwe tj n cjhdobjetnaeaed eaeo lnehn‑s. Rul bjetrnbtjr Vnuc Ekueduen mns looe aevjcvoh ae tmo cjhdoirjg tmo lodaeeaed conreaed ji mas jwe prjkobts. Xmas bne lo sooe ae mas tobmeaquos, lutncsj ae mas ahons nljut nlstrnbt hosade wmabm Vnuc agprjvoh tmrjudm tmo yonrs.

Xmas àeh ji havorsaty, irjg trnhatajenc hosadeoh neh luact lnehn‑s tj n gjro gjhorestyco as typabnc ijr tmo prjboss tmo cjhdo neh Vnuc mnvo djeo tmrjudm. Xmo haiioroetbmjabo ji gntorancs ae bjgpnrasje watm jtmor cjhdos caò Ac Edwosa neh Xnssan as pnrt ji

tmas prjboss. Oxngpcos nro tmo uso ji stooc neh prjbossoh taglor irjg Enarjla lut ncsjtmo uso ji bjebroto watm jxaho ijr bjcjraed as aetorostaed.

22\oioroebo Vrjkobts

Ocsn‑s @jpko | Goru



28

”Xmo pjjc‑

”Cuxury lntm tul‑



29

”Lnsobngp‑

”Lnsobngp lnehn‑



Inbts

Nrbmatobt; --Bjestrubtjr; --Gnendor; Djhiroy GwaradaBjestrubtaje tago; jpoeoh ae >114.Luachaed bjsts; 4.? gaccaje @oeyne RmaccaedLuachaed stnii; --Cjhdo stnii; ?9 stnii, > Gnendor, > GobmneabBjggueaty lnsoh; QosJbbupntaje rnto; 46%, Madm sonsje; Kucy/Ejvoglor0 Cjw sonsje; Nprac/Gny.Duosts; Ejrwny, Rwohoe (lobnuso ji gnendogoet jibo)Vorajh ji roejvntaje; wmoe lnehn ase‑t jbbupaohNhhatajenc iuebtajes; rostnurnet, smjp@aeh ji poesaje; Iucc bntoraed0 saedco $>86.- / hjulco $<66,- / trapco $266,-Lnehn‑s; >9 toets

Cjbntaje

Lnsobngp caos je n poeaesucn ly tmo Xnco` \avor nt tmo ohdo ji tmo Gnnsna Gnrn Entajenc\osorvo snvneenm. Xmas rosorvo caos ae Rjutm Tost @oeyn neh as jeo ji tmo gjst pjpucnrwachcaio rosorvos, ingjus ijr tmo gadrntaje ji wacholoosts neh zolrns. Xmo bcagnto as cossmjt neh hry neh as gjro havorso ae bjgpnrasje tj tmo Ejrtmore pnrt ji @oeyn.

Cjhdo

Xmo Lnsobngp cjhdo, ijrgor Hrongbngp cjhdo as n ronc bjggueaty lnsoh obj-cjhdo.Xmo cjhdo prjvahos tmo bjggueaty watm n bortnae porboetndo ji tmo aebjgo, hopoehaedji tmo jbbupneby. Xmas gjeoy as usoh ijr sbmjjcs, ohubntaje neh monctm. Huo tmo dojdrnpmabnc pjsataje ji Lnsobngp, n bcjsoh bjebopt as bmjsoe tj prjtobt tmoduost ndnaest n havorso bcagnto. Xmas rosucts ae n toetoh bngp bjesastaed ji saxtooetoets smnhoh ly drnss rjjis. Xmo cny-jut ji tmo cjhdo sato as lnsoh je tmo smnpo ji

tmo poeaesucn ncjed tmo Xnco` \avor, tmo vaows neh tmo suehjwe. Xmoro as ej pnr`aed-pjssalacaty nt tmo gnae oetrnebo ji tmo cjhdo. N pntmwny nbrjss tmo Xnco` \avor iuebtajesns tmo nrravnc pcnbo ji tmo cjhdo, rosuctaed ae n –bnr-iroo‗ oetrnebo. N eodntavo nspobt jitmo aeirnstrubturo ji tmo cjhdo as tmo hastnebo lotwooe tmo rostnurnet neh tmo `atbmoewmabm as gubm tjj inr neh ncgjst rosucts ae bjch goncs.

Xmo rjjed neh cjnh lnraed bjestrubtaje ji tmo toets as luact ae n trnhatajenc wny, usaedhry neh honh wjjh irjg tmo surrjuehaed oevarjegoet. Xmo rjji as tmntbmoh watm drnssaestonh ji swngp drnss, wmabm roquaros gjro nttoetaje neh roejvntaje tmne swngpdrnss. Xmo bmjabo ji tmas gntoranc as lnsoh je tmo smjrtndo ji swngp drnss neh tmoprosoebo ji drnss ae tmo surrjuehaed oevarjegoet.

24\oioroebo prjkobts

Lnsobngp | Gnrn



2=

”Djhiroy neh Xjg‑

”Lnsobngp sorvabo‑



Xmo cjhdo sato caos nljvo tmo wntor covoc ji tmo Xnco` \avor, rst tmo wntor as pugpoh

up watm n sjcnr-pugp aetj n stjrndo tne`. Nt tmas pjaet drnvaty mocps jut neh hocavorstmo wntor tjt tmo haiioroet lnehn‑s neh jtmor iuebtajes. Losahos tmo inbt tmnt tmo wntorsuppcy as >66% objcjdabnc at as ncsj rousoh. _soh wntor as bjccobtoh neh ctoroh nehovoetunccy usoh ijr tmo vodotntaje je tmo cjhdo sato loijro jwaed lnb` tj tmo ravor.Oeordy as doeorntoh ly sjcnr pneocs, lut lobnuso ji tmo havorsaty ji tmo wontmor ae tmoGnrn, twj haosoc doeorntjrs nro eoohoh ns n lnb`-up systog. Lnsobngp mns ejt djt nswaggaed pjjc, sj n haosoc pugp as ejt eoohoh.

Tnsto as mnehcoh ca`o ae gjst jtmor roioroebo cjhdos0 bjccobt, sopnrnto neh tmoe oatmorlure jr trnespjrt.

N spobanc ionturo ji Lnsobngp as tmo wntbmtjwor watm n lonutaiuc vaow neh irjg wmorotmo neagncs bne lo wntbmoh. Nejtmor ionturo, wmabm tjdotmor watm tmo jtmor obj-nspobtsirjg tmas cjhdo mns conh tj gney obj-nwnrhs, as ne obj-tjacot. Xmas tjacot as n bjgpjsttjacot neh wmoe at‑s gnaetnaeoh wocc at wjr`s prjporcy watmjut sgoccaed jr loaed harty.

Lnehn‑s

Ovory lnehn bjesasts ji jeo mnehgnho toet, mns ats jwe torrnbo neh oe suatolntmrjjg. Xmo bjestrubtaje neh bjebopt ji tmo saxtooe lnehn‑s as quato sagacnr nehjecy havorso ae sbnco neh vaow. Xmo cadmt tmnt tmo COH-cadmts spronh as vory won` nehae tmo ovoeaed tmas mns tj lo bjgpoesntoh ly potrjcoug cngps. Ae hnytago tmo toets

stny rntmor hnr` lobnuso ji tmo lad drnss tmntbmoh rjjis tmnt bjvor tmo toets. Xmowjjhoe hob` as prjtobtoh ndnaest torgatos ly usaed ueprjbossoh oedaeo jac neh asaesaho tmo toets bcjsoh neh vasn vorsn.




Xmas eje bjggueaty lnsoh cjhdo as satuntoh ae tmo loeh ji n ravor, ae tmo ejrtm ji tmo

Goru rosorvo. Xmo bjgpcox bjesasts ji itooe Lnehn‑s, n pjjc neh n gnae luachaed. Aetmo cny-jut ji tmo cjhdo tmo gnae luachaed bjglaeos tmo oetrnebo, rostnurnet neh tmojecy vaowpjaet. Xmo Lnehn‑s tmogsocvos hj ejt mnvo vaows neh nro asjcntoh je tmo wostsaho ji tmo gnae luachaed. Xmo pjjc as je tmo onst saho watmjut n vaow ncjed tmo ravor. Nlnr neh n lrahdo mnvo n hjgaenet rjco ae tmo pjjc. Xmo wjjh usoh ae tmo gnae luachaedmns ncc looe vnreasmoh, neh mns cjst ats enturnc bmnrnbtorastabs. Xmas as ejt caò tmo jtmorcjhdos, wmoro gjst ji tmo enturnc gntorancs nro òpt uevnreasmoh neh ueprjbossoh.

Gnrn Aetropah Bngp | GnrnLnehn‑s; 26 toets

Xmas toetoh bngp je tmo lne`s ji tmo Xnco` \avor bne nbbjggjhnto up tj 96 duosts. Xmonrrnedogoet ji tmo toets as ae sgncc drjups ji twj, tmroo jr ijur ueats, wmabm brontosaehavahunc gaea-bngps. N hastaebt ionturo ji tmas bngp as tmo suspoehoh pohostrane lrahdojvor tmo Xnco` \avor wmabm as ncsj n wach caio nttrnbtaje0 ae tmo eadmttago n paobo ji gontas mued je tmo jtmor saho ji tmo lrahdo, wmoe n prohntjr, gnaecy cojpnrhs, as nttrnbtohly tmas gont cadmt spjts wacc ture je tj gnò tmas ovoet vasalco tj tmo duosts.

8>\oioroebo prjkobts

Cojpnrh \jb` | GoruLnehn‑s; >?



8<

”Djvorejrs Bngp‑

”Gnrn Roroen Bngp‑



Ca`o Aetropah tmas bngp as satuntoh eonr n ravor, tmas toetoh bngp wns brontoh je tmo

lne`s ji tmo Gnrn \avor ae >14<. Xmo rostnurnet ji tmo Djvorejrs Bngp as ncsj n toetneh davos tmo pjssalacaty tj pcnbo ncc tmo tnlcos ae tmo jpoe nar. Xmas gnae pjaet ae tmoloeh ji tmo Gnrn \avor jiiors tmo gjst lonutaiuc vaow ji tmo surrjuehaeds neh as tmo lostspjt ji tmo wmjco bngp.

Gnrn Roroen Cjhdo | Gnrn

Lnehn‑s; 42

_eca`o Djvorejrs Bngp neh Aetropah tmas cjhdo as satuntoh je tjp ji n macc. Xmo jraoetntajeji tmas ae >142 jpoeoh cjhdo as twj sahoh. Xmo gnae jraoetntaje as jvor tmo Gnrn \avorneh tmo lad pcnaes ji tmas rosorvo, tmo jtmor saho jvorvaows tmo sjutm saho ji tmo Gnrnup tj tmo Roroedota. Xwj caeos ji Lnehn‑s kust loeontm tmo madmost pjaet ji tmo macc watmtmo gnae luachaed ae tmo gahhco ijrg tmo gnae cnyjut ji tmo cjhdo sato. Jeo ji tmo caeos ashjulco sahoh brontaed tmo sobjehnry jraoetntaje tjwnrhs tmo Roroedota neh tmo harobtajeji npprjnbm. Huraed tmo npprjnbm, ly bnr, tmo cjhdo stnys jut ji sadmt uetacc tmo pjaet jitmo oetrnebo ji tmo gnae luachaed. Tmoe oetoraed tmo gnae luachaed wmabm mjusos tmoroboptaje, smjp, rostnurnet neh lnr tmo uah ijrgs neh bjcjurs ji tmo sovoetaos aetorajr

bronto n hastaebt ntgjspmoro. Tmoe convaed tmo gnae luachaed tmo cjhdo jpoes up tjyju0 tmo pjjc, torrnbos neh tmo tmroo rjws ji tmo Lnehn‑s, bne ncc lo sooe irjg tmaspjaet. Xmo Lnehn‑s nro orobtoh ae tmo sngo styco ns tmo gnae luachaed, n gnssavo stycowatm rjuehoh rjjis nt tmo bjreors neh n cjt ji droy, lrjwe, neh lradmt yoccjw.


Djvorejrs Bngp | GnrnLnehn‑s; 29 toets



88

”Aetorvaows ae Cjatn‑

”Vmjtj Hasbraptaje‑ ”Kngos Rngporu‑



Xmo Cjatn Cjhdo wacc lo n bjggueaty lnsoh cjhdo, ae wmabm tmo Cjatn Gnnsna bjggueaty

pnrtabapntos. Xmoroijro wo aetorvaowoh cjbnc pojpco tj eh jut wmnt tmoar jpaeaje as nljuttmo cjhdo. Tmnt tmoy tmae` as agpjrtnet neh tj eh jut wmnt gnòs tmo Cjatn Gnnsnabucturo sj spobanc. Xmas gny rosuct ae aetorostaed ahons bjeboreaed tmo cjhdo hosade.

Xjdotmor watm Hoeeas jco Rje`ja neh Vnpayj Guetot, tmo nssastnet ji Gnnsna Xrnacs, tmorowns n bnroiuccy propnroh cast ji pojpco tmo tong wnetoh tj tnc` watm. Xmoso pojpcoworo socobtoh ly tmoar aevjcvogoet ae tmo prjboss ji hovocjpaed tmo cjhdo neh tmoarèjwcohdo nljut tmo bucturo ji tmo Cjatn Gnnsna.

Xmo ijccjwaed cast as tmo rosuct ji tmas socobtaje. Huraed twj hnys tmo cast tjj` tmo tongtmrjudm tmo Cjatn nron, irjg Jcjrto tj Oetosoòrn neh Acòrae0

Rneaedj Enguedu` (Jcjrto, votoraenrane ijr tmo Neagnc Monctm Rorvabo)

\olobbn Xaàca (Jcjrto, hosboehnet ji tmo Vur`j Bcne, Ejrtm-@oeyn)

Eaò Ragpnej (Jcjrto, monh tonbmor nt n cjbnc sbmjjc)

Irnebasbn Guetot (Oetosoòrn, harobtjr ji n rovncahntaje bcaeab ly tmo Cacaneo Ijehs)

Kngos Rngporu (Acòrae, bmnargne ji tmo Cjatn Hovocjpgoet Ijuehntaje)

Vnuc Jco @jae (Acòrae, bjggassajeor ji tmo Cjatn Hovocjpgoet Ijuehntaje)

Gjrdne Ruennta Racjgn (Acòrae, prjkobt conhor ji tmo Acòrae Vrjkobt)

Rnrnm Rucuc (Oetosoòrn, smjpòopor ae Oetosoòrn)

Vmacap Goatngoa Ragpnej (Oetosoòrn, bmaoi ji Oetosoòrn)

Gj`jeyj Jco @jasn (Oetosoòrn, duaho ijr Gnnsna Xrnacs)

To ncsj spjò tj Kne Yjsmnnr, n gassajenry ji tmo Bntmjcab Bmurbm wmj stuhaoh tmoGnnsna bucturo ijr tmo pnst <2 yonrs. Rjgo yonrs ndj, mo mns wrattoe n ljj` nljuttmoso stuhaos wmabm hosbralo haiioroet nspobts ji tmo Gnnsna bucturo. Xmo aetorvaowwns nljut tmoso haiioroet nspobts. Nejtmor nspobt ji tmo aetorvaow wns tj gnò nbjeeobtaje lotwooe tmoar bucturo neh tmo wny Gnnsna luach, tmnt‑s wmy at as gjstcy nljuttmo sygljcabnc goneaed ji haiioroet bjcjurs neh ijrgs ae tmo Gnnsna bucturo. Xmosonspobts ji tmo Gnnsna bucturo bne lo usoh huraed tmo hosade pmnso ji tmo cjhdo.

Gnr` Dcoe, wmj as n bjestrubtjr watm n cjt ji oxporaoebo bjeboreaed cjhdo hosade as tmocnst gne tmo tong spjò tj. Nitor tmo sato nencysas ijr tmo cjhdo cjbntaje, tmo ahons

nljut tmo cjhdo hosade woro oxpcnaeoh tj mag, sj mo bjuch davo mas jpaeaje neh sjgobjggoets nljut tmo pcnes.

Ae jrhor tj dot n prjpor jvorvaow rst tmo aetorvaows watm cjbnc pojpco wacc lo nencyzoh.Xmo aetorvaows watm subbossavocy Kne Yjsmnnr neh Gnr` Dcoe wacc ijccjw tmas nencysas.

8?Aetorvaows

Vorsjes aevjcvoh



89

”\olobbn Xa`aca & Xong‑

”Gjrdne Racjgn & Xong‑



Xmo pojpco ji Cjatn mnvo n strjed bucturnc trnhataje neh n bconr jpaeaje nljut bjesorvaed

tmo enturnc oevarjegoet. Xmoso nspobts gnò tmog ueaquo ae bjgpnrasje watm jtmortralos tmnt mnvo cjst gubm gjro ji tmoar trnhatajes. Tmnt ijccjws as ne oxtrnbtaje ji tmoaetorvaows.

Xmo tmaed wmabm as gjst agpjrtnet as tmnt tmo Cjatn Gnnsna nro vory prjuh ji tmoarbucturo. Cjatn Gnnsna stacc cavo ae n trnhatajenc gneeor wmabm as bcjsor tj enturo tmne neyjtmor tralo. N wny tj smjw tmas tj tmo tjurasts bjuch lo sjgo àeh ji n bucturnc nronwatmae tmo cjhdo watm ncc àehs ji aeijrgntaje. Gnylo at bne ovoe lo usoh tj ohubntotmoar jwe yjutm ndnae nljut tmoar mastjry. N bucturnc ljgn, bjestrubtoh eonr tmo swngpas ncsj jeo ji tmo pjssalacataos0 tmoy mnvo looe tncàed nljut at ae tmoar gootaeds.

Obj-tjurasg gust lo n vory agpjrtnet nspobt ji tmo cjhdo. Gnnsna mnvo n bcjso bjeeobtajetj enturo0 tmoroijro tmo ijrost as stacc jradaenc neh uemnrgoh. Nitor ndroogoets nljuttmo bjesorvntaje nron, tmo ijrost wacc lo ne aestnet nttrnbtaje. Enturo ncsj mns tj dot npcnbo ae tmo hosade, neagnc trnacs ijr gjstcy ocopmnets neh hraeàed pcnbos ijr luiincjsijr aestnebo smjuch ejt lo mnrgoh.

Enturnc neh cjbnc gntorancs smjuch lo usoh ijr tmo bjestrubtaje ji tmo cjhdo ijr sovorncronsjes. Iarst, tmo suppcy ji gntorancs je tmnt cjbntaje ae pnrtabucnr as vory haibuct.N rjnh as eoohoh tj dot ncc tmo gntorancs tmoro ly trub`. Ovoe watmjut usaed n trub`,sjgo ̀ aeh ji n rjnh as eoohoh ijr tmo hjeòys. Neh sobjeh, tmoro as oejudm usnlco hrywjjh nvnacnlco ae tmo ijrost. Gnnsna ncsj uso tmoso gntorancs ijr bjestrubtaed tmoar jwemjgos.

Xmo cjhdo gust ronccy lo n bjggueaty-lnsoh cjhdo, wmabm wacc lo djjh ijr tmoogpcjygoet. Tatmae tmas bjggueaty at gust mnvo n boetrnc pjsataje. Xj nbbjgpcasm tmasboetrnc pjsataje, ovoryljhy smjuch dot aevjcvoh ae tmo prjboss neh hj wmntovor as aetmoar rnedo tj bjetraluto tj tmo cjhdo.

Nt tmas gjgoet tmoro nro sjgo wmj sny tmnt tmoro mns looe hjeo n cjt ji hasbussaedncronhy, lut stacc ejtmaed mnppoes. Xmo sjjeor tmo cjhdo as luact tmo sjjeor at bne doeorntoprjts ijr tmo Cjatn bjggueaty.

Gnnsna ronccy caò lradmt bjetrnstaed bjcjurs ns wocc ijr tmoar bcjtmaed ns ijr tmoar kowoccory.

Jeo ji tmo nhvasos ae tmoso aetorvaows wns; –_so bjetrnstaed bjcjurs, tmoro as ncronhy ncjt ji enturo neh ijrost nrjueh tmoro. Gnylo yju bne uso lradmt jrnedo bjcjurs sj yjuwacc lo surrjuehoh ly tmo drooe ijrost.‗

Ae doeornc invjurato bjcjurs bjrrospjeh watm tmo bjcjurs ji invjurato jwors. Vojpco hjejt èjw gney jwors ly engo0 tmo Ljudnaevacco as jitoe hosbraloh ns n purpco rohjwor tmnt cjj`s caò n rjso.

Nejtmor aetorostaed stjry goetajeoh ae tmo aetorvaows wns nljut Jctaynea, tmo engo jitmo cjhdo sato. Jctaynea as @a-gnnsna ijr lngljj. Xmo cjbntaje as engoh nitor tmo lngljj,lobnuso at drjws je tmo scjpos ji tmas macc. At as tmo jecy pcnbo ae tmo bjgpcoto Cjatn nron

wmoro at drjws. Jctaynea, tmo gjuetnaetjp, as tmo madmost pjaet ae Cjatn. \osuctaed ae nporiobt vaow jvor tmo bjgpcoto Cjatn nron.

84Aetorvaows

v



8=

”Yjsmnnr nt mas sbmjjc‑

”Rmjwaed hotnacs‑



Xmo lngljj as usoh ijr haiioroet purpjsos. Xmo Gnnsna gnò spobanc nppcanebos ijr tmoar

jchost ndo-drjup. Tncàed stab`s ijr wjgoe jvor ?6 yonrs jch neh sgncc seuii ljxos tjstjro seuii tjlnbbj ae, ijr goe jvor 84.

Ocopmnets ncsj gnò uso ji tmo lngljj. Xmoy put tmoar yjued aetj tmo lngljj tjprjtobt tmog ndnaest prohntjrs, wmaco tmoy nro stacc vory irndaco.

Xmo Gnnsna wnet tj tnò duosts je n trap tmrjudm tmo ijrost neh tocc tmog stjraos caòtmoso, nljut tmo ijrost neh tj smjw tmog wmabm troos tmoy uso ijr gohabaeos, ijroxngpco ndnaest stjgnbm brngps neh rmougntasg.

Kne Yjsmnnr | Oetosoòrn >?-64-<66?

Nitor ne oxpcnentaje nljut tmo rosonrbm je tmo gjuetnae tjp neh tmo hasbjvory tmntJctaynea as @a-gnnsna ijr lngljj, Kne Yjsmnnr stnrtoh tj tnc` nljut tmo lngljj seuiiljxos. Ae mas jpaeaje tmas as n ronc gnsbucae sygljc, ns wocc ns tmo seuii tjlnbbj wmabmas stjroh aesaho.

Xmo Gnnsna mjuso, je tmo jtmor mneh, as n iogaeaeo sygljc0 tmo bjvoraed rjji jiiorssoburaty neh prjtobtaje.

Iogaeae Gnsbucae

- Coit- Ovoe euglors, mnrgjeajus- Monvoe, bjvoraed vjaco

- \admt- Jhh euglors, 4 & 1- Onrtm

Tmoe yju ns` Gnnsna wmnt tmoy nro prjuh ji, tmoy wacc ncc sny tmnt tmoy nro prjuh jitmoar bucturo, lut at as haibuct ijr tmog tj tocc wmnt tmoar bucturo as oxnbtcy, mjw bjgo:

Gnnsna bne ejt tocc yju wmnt tmoar bucturo as, lobnuso tmoy pnrtabapnto ae tmas bucturo.Qju wacc jecy lo nlco tj nencyso n bucturo wmoe yju nro ne jutsahor. Xmo cnst bjupco jiyonrs yju bne soo tmaeds cjsaed tmoar goneaed, lobnuso pojpco hj ejt èjw tmo vncuosji tmoso bucturnc mnlats neygjro. Ns n rosuct ji tmas, trnhatajenc iogaeae neh gnsbucae

sygljcs nro dottaed jut ji lncnebo.

Ijr bcjtmaed, jch ijrgs stacc oxast, ijr wjgoe tmoso nro gnaecy Y - ijrgs. Lut ns yju bnesoo ae tmo sbmogo locjw, tmo iogaeae neh gnsbucae ijrgs nro vory gubm ncaò.

Iogaeae Gnsbucae

- Lcuo bjcjurs- △- ijrgs

- \oh bjcjurs- ▼ - ijrgs

Xmo cnst <6 yonrs tmo Gnnsna uso gjro neh gjro wmato bjcjurs ijr tmoar bcjtmaed, lut

tmoro as ej oxpcnentaje ijr at. Gac` as sygljcasoh ly tmo bjcjur wmato, neh gac` stnehsijr prjsporaty, lut wmato as ncsj tmo bjcjur ijr tmo oeh ji n porajh neh sygljcasos hontmae tmo Bntmjcab Bmurbm.

81Aetorvaows



?6

”Gnnsna Vnttores‑

”Icjwors ae Cjatn‑



Xmo Gnnsna nro prjuh ji tmoar bucturo, wmabm tmoy sny as tmo gjst trnhatajenc jeo, lut

ae rocntaje tj jtmor tralos tmas as ejt truo nt ncc. Vrjlnlcy tmo ahon gnòs tmo pojpcostrjed.

Ae rodnrh tj ijrgs tmo ioocaed as stacc tmoro, lut tmoy nro ejt nwnro ji ats prosoebo. Xmoiogaeaeo as prosoetoh ovorywmoro, lut at as tmo gnsbucaeo tmnt mns tj jrdneazo at. Xmas asncsj vasalco ae tmo wny mjusos nro bjestrubtoh.

Ljgn‑s usoh tj lo gjro mnrgjeajus ae onrcaor tagos. Ae tmjso hny‑s at wns ejt agndaenlcoijr n gne tj mnvo n mjuso, at woro tmo wjgoe wmj bjestrubtoh tmo mjusos. N gne wnsnlco tj mnvo gjro wavos neh tmus mnh tj vasat mas wavos ae haiioroet mjusos wmabm worojweoh ly mas wavos. Ae tmo prosoet tago, at as gjstcy tmo gne wmj luachs tmo mjuso nehtmoe traos tj dot mas waio tj bjgo neh cavo nt mas pcnbo.

Tmnt hj yju tmae` nljut tmo ahon ji gnàed n bjrrahjr oetroebmoh ae tmo tjp ji tmogjuetnae:

A caò tmo ahon ji bjeeobtaed tmo roboptaje, tmo madmost pjaet ji tmo cjhdo, watm tmoboetrnc pjaet ly ne oetroebmaed bjrrahjr, lobnuso at wjuch lo n djjh bjrrocntaje ji tmoiogaeaeo neh tmo gnsbucaeo. Ae inbt tmo gjuetnae tjp as kust jeo lad gnsbucae sygljc.

To monrh sjgo stjraos nljut tmo jradaes ji tmo Gnnsna, tmoy wjuch lo hosboehnets jin \jgne nrgy ueat:

Xmoso nro gytms, pojpco gnho tmog up, lobnuso tmoy bjuch ejt locaovo tmnt tmo Gnnsnawjuch mnvo looe nlco tj hovocjp tmoar jwe bucturo. Ae inbt tmo Gnnsna nro hosboehnetsji tmo Eycjtnes. Ijur boeturaos ndj tmas ejgnhab wny ji cavaed wns ejt yot ijueh aetmo \ait Ynccoy. Xmo Gnnsna ronccy hovocjpoh tmoar jwe bucturo watm tmoar jwe cnedundo,wmabm wns jecy pnrtcy tnòe jvor irjg jtmor bucturos.

Mjw hj yju tmae` nljut tmo ahon ji gnàed sjgo àeh ji ne nrt stuhaj ijr tmooxbmnedo ji bucturos:

Ne nrt stuhaj wacc ejt wjr`, lobnuso tmo Gnnsna hj ejt èjw tmoar jwe bucturo ns yjuijueh jut yjursocvos. Rj, ae tmas satuntaje, tmo oxbmnedo ji bucturos as mnrhcy pjssalco.

Nejtmor ronsje ijr tmas as tmnt yju bne ejt ”iooc‑ bucturo0 bucturo as ejt n tmaed tmnt yjubne iooc ae yjur stjgnbm.

Ovoryljhy neh ovory bucturo mnvo mas jwe vncuos. Xmoso vncuos bne bjeabt watm onbmjtmor, neh bne conh tj aebjgpromoesaje. Ae tmas bnso tmo oxbmnedo ji bucturos wacc cjjsoats goneaed.

Xmo oxbmnedo ji bucturos smjuch lo probohoh ly ehaed bucturos. Xmas as ncgjst neagpjssalco tns` je entajenc covoc, lobnuso ovoryljhy cjst tmo pntm.

Bne yju tocc us sjgo gjro nljut tmo ljj` yju wrjto nljut tmo Gnnsna bucturo:

A wrjto tmas ljj` ae n porajh ji ijur yonrs, huraed gy wjr` ns n gassajenry ae tmo Cjatnnron. At hosbralos ovorytmaed A ijueh aetorostaed nljut tmo Gnnsna bucturo ae tmo cnst <2yonrs.

?>



?<

”Lngljj eonr tmo sato‑

”Gnr` Dcoe & Xong ‑



At ncsj hosbralos tmo wny tmo Gnnsna bjggueaty as havahoh aetj ndo drjups, neh tmo

soquoebo, wmabm bne lo ijueh ae tmas nrrnedogoet. At bjesasts ji twj aetorbjeeobtohsparncs0 tmo haiioroet ndo drjups òop je oxastaed eoxt tj onbm jtmor. Nt n bortnae pjaetne ndo drjup engo oxasts twj tagos watmae tmo sngo soquoebo.

Xmo nrrnedogoet aetj ndo drjup stnrts npprjxagntocy nt tmo ndo ji <6 yonrs, nitor tmownrrajrs mnvo prjvoh tj lo goe. Darcs nro pcnboh ae tmo ndo drjup ji tmoar intmors nehcntor je ae tmo ndo drjup ji tmoar muslnehs.

Xmo ljj` ncsj hosbralos tmo Gnnsna eugorabnc systog, wmabm bne lo horavoh irjg tmoNrnlab sbrapt kust caò tmo Ourjpone systog. Jecy Gnnsna ncsj agporsjento euglors watmtmoar mnehs, ejt ae tmo wny wo hj ly bjuetaed edors lut vory durntavo.

Gnr` Dcoe | Enarjla 62-6=-<66?

Gnr` Dcoe as n bjestrubtjr neh as vory oxporaoeboh ae bjestrubtaed cjhdos0 mo mns ncronhyluact ijur cjhdos, aebcuhaed Ocsn‑s @jpko. Huraed tmo aetrjhubtaje mo wns aeijrgoh nljuttmo rosonrbm je tmo cjhdo sato neh tmo jtmor ehaeds.

Gnr` Dcoe nhvasoh tj hovocjp n toetoh bngp wmoe tmo agpnbt smjuch lo gaeagasoh. Xmojecy hasnhvnetndo ji toetoh bngps as tmnt tmo toets jecy cnst ijr nljut 2 yonrs, nitortmoso 2 yonrs tmoy eooh tj lo ropcnboh. \jjed watm hry drnss jr swngp drnss ncsj mnstj lo gnaetnaeoh, lut as gjro hurnlco.

Xmoro as ej prjlcog ae lraedaed up wntor ijr npprjxagntocy >=6 gotors mnvaed n djjhstrjed pugp. Nejtmor sjcutaje as tj lraed tmo wntor up ae haiioroet stndos, watm n ladstjrndo tne` mnciwny. Xmo papos smjuch lo mnrh VYB-papos tmnt gust lo hud aetj tmodrjueh, jtmorwaso ocopmnets wacc hngndo tmog. Xmo ronsje wmy smjuch lo bmjsoe ijrmnrh VYB-papos aestonh ji oxalco jeos, as lobnuso tmo oxalco jeos wacc hry jut, tmasbnusos tmo rullor tj tonr jut. Nejtmor ronsje as lobnuso tmo prossuro bjuch lo tjj madmijr tmo oxalco gntoranc, tmas wjuch spooh up tmo prjboss ji hryaed jut.

N rjnh as ronccy eoohoh tj dot ncc tmo luachaed gntorancs nt tmo tjp ji tmo gjuetnae0 tmassmjuch dot tmo madmost prajraty nt tmas gjgoet.

Bjeboreaed tmo nbboss ji tmo cjhdo sato, tmo cnst ronbmnlco pjaet ly bnr smjuch ejt loiurtmor nwny tmne n gnxagug ji 866 gotors irjg tmo cjhdo. Xmas pjaet smjuch mnvo nstjrndo nbbjggjhntaje irjg wmoro n trnbtjr bne tnò bnro ji tmo cnst, tjudmost pnrt jitmo trnespjrt trjudm tmo ijrost, tj tmo tjp. Tmoe yju wnet tj uso hry wjjh irjg tmo ijrost ijr tmo lad pjcos ijr tmo lnehn‑s, tmoysmjuch nt const hry ijr nljut 8 gjetms loijro tmoy bne lo usoh ijr bjestrubtaje. Xmasncsj smjuch mnvo looe hjeo ncronhy, ai yju wnet tj stnrt watm tmo bjestrubtaje ji tmocjhdo ae nutuge. Xmo pjcos nbtunccy nro tmo laddost prjlcog radmt ejw.

Ns n sjcutaje tmo lad pjcos bne lo gnho ji oubncyptus troos, at as n tobmeaquo wmabm asncsj usoh ijr tocopmjeo pjcos.

?2Aetorvaows



?8

”Bjestrubtaje gntorancs‑

”Vjwor suppcy‑



Xmo stjeos wmabm nro je tmo cjhdo sato bne mnrhcy lo usoh ns n bjestrubtaje gntoranc.

Gnylo tmoy bne lo usoh ijr tmo hob` watm bjebroto lotwooe tmog, lut at ncsj mns nhasnhvnetndo, tmo surinbo ji tmo hob` wacc ejt lo bjgpcotocy nt, wmabm as ejt vorymnehy watm iureaturo. Gnr` hjos ejt èjw tmo tobmeaquo wmabm prjbossos stjeos tj ccup stooc lnsòts, wmabm bne lo usoh ijr bjestrubtaje, lut mo tmae`s at bne lo eabo. At assjgotmaed tmnt mns eovor looe hjeo loijro ae @oeyn. Gnylo tmo tobmeaquo watmtossoccntoh bjrnc, wmabm bne lo eh ae Rmoccn neh Cngu, bne ncsj lo hjeo gnàed usoji stjeos.

Jeo ji tmo lost ionturos ji tmo cjhdo smjuch lo tmo spnbajuseoss ji tmo lnehn‑s, tmasgust lo jeo ji tmo ronsjes wmy pojpco wacc caò tj bjgo moro ae tmo iuturo. Xmo sazo jitmo lnehn‑s smjuch lo bjgpnrnlco tj tmo cntost lnehn nt Ocsn‑s @jpko. Xmoro smjuch loej prjlcog ae pcnbaed twj oxtrn lohs ae tmo lnehn‑s, ijr oxngpco ijr tmo àhs. Xmosolohs bne ncsj lo n cjuedo sjin wmabm bne lo ro-jrdneazoh.

Xmo lnehn‑s smjuch mnvo n ”suggor‑ neh n ”waetor‑ pnrt, sj duosts wacc lo nlco tj rotarotj n wnrgor pnrt wmoe at as dottaed bjch ae tmo ovoeaed. Ijr tmo sngo ronsje, onbmlnehn smjuch mnvo n hob` tmnt bne lo bcjsoh jii pnrtcy. Iurtmorgjro onbm lnehn smjuchmnvo ats jwe ropcnbo.

Xmo lnehn‑s smjuch ejt lo iurtmor nwny irjg tmo boetro ji tmo cjhdo tmne ?6 gotors nsGnr` èjws ly oxporaoebo. Xmas mns tj hj watm gnxagug wncàed hastnebos, lut ae bnsoji tmo cjhdo sato, tmas hastnebo bne ejt lo smjrtor tmne >66 gotors, lobnuso tmo sbncoji tmo cjhdo sato as vory lad.

Ijr pjwor suppcy, at as waso ejt tj hopoeh je sjcnr oeordy jecy, lobnuso tmas systogncwnys eoohs n lnb` up systog. Vojpco pny n cjt ji gjeoy tj spoeh n eadmt ae tmascjhdo, gnylo nrjueh $ 266. Ijr tmas ngjuet tmoy gny oxpobt n bortnae covoc ji cuxury,ocobtrabaty neh wnrg wntor nro pnrt ji tmas cuxury. Ocsn‑s @jpko ijr aestnebo, mns n laddoeorntjr watm n bnpnbaty ji 2? `Y neh n sgnccor jeo watm n bnpnbaty ji <= `Y ns nlnbùp.

Iurtmorgjro, sjcnr oeordy mns vory madm aeatanc bjsts, neh tmoro as n ras` ji rueeaed jutji bnpnbaty, ae tmas bnso tmoro as stacc n cjt tj aevost je bjgpcogoetnry systogs ae n cntorstndo.

At as lottor tj aevost ae n djjh strjed doeorntjr tmnt bne lo usoh huraed tmo bjestrubtajeji tmo cjhdo neh tmnt bne lo usoh ns n lnbùp systog tj robmnrdo lnttoraos huraed tmooxpcjatntaje porajh ji tmo cjhdo ns wocc. Xmoso lnttoraos smjuch lo vory bcjso tj tmolnehn‑s lobnuso jtmorwaso n cjt ji oeordy wacc lo cjst huraed tmo trnespjrtntaje trjudmtmo pjwor bnlcos.

Ncc cjhdos stnrtoh watm tmo ahon ji loaed obj-iraoehcy watm sjcnr oeordy neh nc tmnt, lutovoetunccy 11% ji ncc tmoso cjhdos gnò uso ji n doeorntjr ijr tmo pjwor suppcy.Ai tmo luhdot nccjws yju, yju smjuch bmjjso tj gnò uso ji sjcnr oeordy tjdotmor watmn doeorntjr ns n lnbùp. Loaed obj-iraoehcy as oxpoesavo neh gjst ji tmo tago at gonestmnt yju wacc mnvo tj aevost tmo hjulco ngjuet ji gjeoy.

??Aetorvaows



”Tntorincc‑

”Mahhoe wntor tjwor‑

?9

”Tntorincc‑


”Tntorincc‑




Xmas bmnptor as nljut tmo ehaeds je vo sustnaenlco rosonrbm tjpabs0 wntor, oeordy,

bjestrubtaje, wnsto neh aeirnstrubturo. Ae tmroo bjesobutavo stndos tmoso tjpabs mnvolooe oxngaeoh. Xmas rosuctoh ae n robjggoehntaje por tjpab ijr tmo iurtmor hovocjpgoetji tmo cjhdo.

Xmo rst stndo ae oxngaeaed onbm tjpab as tmo pro-stuhy nt tmo X_ Hocit ae tmo Eotmorcnehs.At aevjcvoh n stuhy aetj tmo wostore sjcutajes je tmoso vo sustnaenlacaty tjpabs. Ae tmasstndo at wns pjssalco tj gnò tmo rst nssugptajes neh tj bronto tmo duaho caeos ijrtmo ijccjwaed rosonrbm. Xmo sobjeh stndo bjesastoh ji n euglor ji vasats tj roioroeboprjkobts. Xmoso roioroebo prjkobts nro cjhos nrjueh @oeyn watm nspobts sagacnr tj tmoCjatn Cjhdo prjkobt. Xmo èjwcohdo neh tmo oxporaoebo dntmoroh huraed tmoso rst twjstndos as oxngaeoh ijr ionsalacaty je sato ae tmo enc stndo. Ly hjaed ncc tmas rosonrbm atwns pjssalco tj wrato n robjggoehntaje bjeboreaed onbm ji tmo vo rosonrbm tjpabs.

Tntor

Vro-stuhy

Huraed tmo pro stuhy at lobngo bconr tmnt n sgncc ravor jr strong wns ae tmo prjxagatyji tmo cjhdo sato, nctmjudm tmas cjjòh vory prjgasaed at wns ejt suro wmnt tmo jw rntoji tmas ravor wns neh mjw inr hjwemacc tmas ravor wjuch lo. Ai tmo moadmt haiioroebo wjuchpjso tjj gney prjlcogs ijr tmo hocavory ji tmo ravor wntor, jtmor jptajes ijr n wntorsjurbo mnh tj lo aevostadntoh. Xmo jptajes woro;

Jptaje N Xmo brontaje ji n wntor pugp systog tj dot tmo wntor irjg tmo ravor tj tmocjhdo sato.

Jptaje L Xmo brontaje ji n ljro mjco je sato, aehopoehoet ji tmo sjac.

Jptaje B Xj lraed tmo wntor ae ly ney jtmor gones ji trnespjrt. Huraed iurtmor rosonrbm, oxtrn nttoetaje smjuch lo davoe tj tmo wntor bconeaed neh tmopjssalacaty ji ro-usaed at.

\oioroebo prjkobts

Huraed jur rosonrbm je haiioroet cjhdos tmrjudmjut @oeyn, wo snw gjst ji tmo gotmjhsgoetajeoh uehor tmo tmroo jptajes ae uso. Ijr aestnebo tmo Ac Edwosa neh Xnssan cjhdoljtm gnho uso ji n enturnc spraed ae tmo eonrly gjuetnaes. Xmo cjhdo Ocsn‑s @jpko usohn ljro mjco neh Lnsobngp usoh n ravor ijr ats wntor sjurbo. Xmo stjrndo ji wntor aen wntor tjwor wns nppcaoh ae ncc cjhdos tj bronto n drnvaty hravoe wntor gnendogoetsystog. Xj dot tmo wntor ae tmo tjwor Ocsn‑s @jpko neh Lnsobngp ljtm usoh n pugp,Ac Edwosa neh Xnssan usoh drnvaty. Irjg tmo tjwor, drnvaty hocavoroh tmo wntor tj tmoLnehn‑s tmo àtbmoe neh tmo pjjc.

Rustnaenlco Rjcutajes

Iavo Rustnaenlco Rjcutajes

?4



?=

”Tntor stjrndo‑

”Gonsuraed wntor jw‑



Ijr tmo hocavory ji wntor tj tmo cjhdo twj haiioroet typos ji papaed woro usoh nt tmo

cjhdos, onbm watm ats jwe nhvnetndos neh hasnhvnetndos;

◊ Vapos gnho jut ji n mnrh gntoranc; onsy tj lo lrjòe ly lad neagncs, lut wmoehud ae, tmoy nro cjw je gnaetoenebo bjst.

◊ Vapos gnho jut ji n oxalco gntoranc; ejt onsy tj lo lrjòe wmoe stoppoh je luteoohs ropcnbogoet jitoe lobnuso tmo gntoranc hraos.

Xj gnaetnae n bjestnet wntor suppcy wmjco yonr rjueh, jecy tmo Ac Edwosa cjhdo gnhouso ji oxtrn wntor stjrndo ae n lnsae ji oadmty bulab gotors. Xmas lnb`-up as suibaoetijr mnci n yonr ji wntor suppcy huraed hrjudmts. Xmo jtmor cjhdos ncc usoh sjurbos tmnthah ejt hry jut jvor suggor.

Xmo haiioroebos ae wntor trontgoet neh wntor usos nro smjwe ae tmo eoxt duro.

Cjhdos; Ac Edwosa Xnssan Ocsn‑s @jpko Lnsobngp

Tntor sjurbo spraed spraed ljro mjco ravor

Ngjuet wntorusoh p. hny

-- -- -- =666c

Vapaed systog oxalco mnrh -- oxalco

Oxtrn stjrndo yos ej ej ej

Xypo ji pugp drnvaty drnvaty haosoc pugp sjcnr pugp

\ouso ji wntor ej ej ej yos

Bconeaed ji wntor -- -- -- ctor, bmogabnc

\osonrbm je sato

Ns tmo sjac ji tmo sato gnaecy bjesasts ji rjb` n ljro mjco as ejt n pjssalacaty, neh nstmo nron atsoci as quato rogjto tmo trnespjrt ji wntor ly jtmor gones tmne papaed wjuch

lo oxpoesavo. Xmas coit tmo rst jptaje ji usaed tmo ravor cjbntoh <66 gotors locjw tmocjhdo sato neh <66 gotors nwny, je n drnhaoet hosboet.

Xj eh jut wmotmor tmo ravor prjvahoh oejudm wntor ijr tmo cjhdo wo mnh tj gonsuro atswntor jw. Xj hj tmas n hng wns bjestrubtoh neh tmo wntor wns papoh ji neh gonsuroh.Xmo gonsuroh jw rnto ji tmas ravor as <466 catros por mjur. Nbbjrhaed tj tmo duahos tmoravor as ne ncc yonr strong, wmabm wacc tnò nwny tmo eooh ijr lnbùp stjrndo. Ji bjursoat wns ejt pjssalco tj voraiy tmas stntogoet huraed tmo stny je tmo cjhdo sato. Xmas assuowacc eooh iurtmor rosonrbm.

\objggoehntajes

Ijr tmo Cjatn Cjhdo n uso ji =666 catros ji wntor n hny wns bncbucntoh. Xmas as lnsoh jetmo euglors prjvahoh ly Lnsobngp neh bmobòh watm Gnr` Dcoe, tmo bjestrubtjrji Ocsn‑s @jpko Cjhdo. Xmo wntor jw eonr tmo sato wacc prjvaho oejudm wntor ijr ncc

Rustnaenlco Rjcutajes ?1



96

”Tntor pugpaed sbmogo‑

”Rjcnr Vneocs‑



iuebtajes ae tmo cjhdo watm ats jw rnto ji <466 catros por mjur. Mjwovor tmas as n lad

ngjuet ji ats hnacy jw. Xmnt‑s wmy usoh wntor irjg tmo cjhdo smjuch lo harobtoh lnb`tj tmo ravor. Xmo bconeaed ji tmas wntor bne lo hjeo ae tmo sngo wny ns prnbtasoh ntLnsobngp. Xmas soogs tj wjr` nhoqunto neh mns ej objcjdabnc hasnhvnetndos. Ijr tmotypo ji pugps neh tmo ngjuet ji rosorvjars n hotnacoh bncbucntaje mns tj lo gnho ly nspobancazoh rg neh tmo nvnacnlacaty ji wntor ncc yonr rjueh smjuch lo bmobòh.Rustnaenlco Rjcutajes

Oeordy

Vro-stuhy

Xmo tmroo enturnc oeordy sjurbos wmabm nro gnaecy nvnacnlco nt tmo cjhdo sato nro; waeh,wntor neh sue. Ae bjglaentaje watm tmoar doeorntjr tmoy jiior tmroo jptajes ijr tmobrontaje ji oeordy;

Jptaje N Taeh oeordy, doeorntoh ly waeh turlaeos.

Jptaje L Myhrj oeordy, doeorntoh ae n myhrj pjwor pcnet.

Jptaje B Rjcnr oeordy, doeorntoh ae sjcnr pneocs neh sjcnr montors.

Ncc sjurbos nro enturnc neh tmo ngjuet ji ocobtrabaty prjhuboh gny vnry watm tmo wontmorbjehatajes. Xj prjvaho tmo cjhdo watm n <8/4 nbboss tj ocobtrabaty tmo cjhdo eoohs suibaoet

stjrndo bnpnbaty. Xmas gones tmnt je ne nvorndo hny n surpcus ji ocobtrabaty gust lodoeorntoh neh stjroh aetj lnttoraos. Xmas jvor bnpnbaty bne lo brontoh ly nhhaed gjrosjcnr pneocs. Nejtmor jptaje bjuch lo n lnb`-up haosoc doeorntjr, wmabm wacc rue jecywmoe eoohoh.N cast ji oeordy bjesugaed iuebtajes davos ne ahon nljut tmo ngjuet ji oeordy wmabm aseoohoh ijr tmo cjhdo. Oeordy as usoh ijr; ◊ montaed tmo (pjjc)wntor◊ montaed tmo Lnehn‑s neh rostnurnet◊ tmo wntor pugp◊ cadmtaed

◊ sgncc hjgostab nppcanebos◊ àtbmoe nppcanebos◊ bjggueabntaje nppcanebos \oioroebo prjkobts

Huraed jur rosonrbm je haiioroet cjhdos, at wns bconr tmnt gjst ji tmo cjhdos usoh sjcnroeordy. Xmas sjurbo wns usoh tj doeornto ocobtrabaty ly Vmjtj Yjctnab boccs neh tj montwntor ly Rue Ljacors. Ae Lnsobngp tmo wntor pugp wjròh je sjcnr oeordy tjj. Ocsn‑s`jpko wns tmo oxboptaje ae tmo uso ji sjcnr pjwor. Xmoy usoh sjcnr pjwor ijr montaedtmo wntor, lut n lad haosoc doeorntjr ji 2? `Yn wns tmoar gnae oeordy suppcy. Ly

rueeaed >6 mjurs n hny tmas doeorntjr prjvahoh oejudm oeordy ijr tmo bjgijrt covoc jitmas madm-oeh cjhdo.

Rustnaenlco Rjcutajes 9>



9<

”Tjjh iuocoh ljacor‑

”Rue Ljacor‑



Xmoy kustaoh tmas watm tmo nrdugoet tmnt tmo doeorntjr agprjvoh tmo quncaty ji tmo

cjhdo ns tmoy proiorroh cuxury jvor obj-iraoehcaeoss. Xmoy prjvahoh tmoar duosts watmwnrg wntor tmrjudmjut tmo hny, wmaco nt Xnssan Cjhdo tmo lnehn‑s wjuch jecy mnvownrg wntor ae tmo gjreaed neh ae tmo ovoeaed. Nt Lnsobngp tmo cadmtaed wns ovoe hjeoly COH‑s tj snvo oeordy, lut tmas ncsj gonet n vory cjw covoc ji cadmt.

Xmas duro hosbralos tmo oeordy systogs ji tmo cjhdos

Cjhdos; Ac Edwosa Xnssan Ocsn‑s @jpko Lnsobngp

Doeornc oeordysjurbo

sjcnr sjcnr doeorntjr sjcnr

Ngjuet ocobtrabatydoeorntoh por hny

-- -- 2?`Yn --

Ocobtrabaty stjrndo lnttory lnttory lnttory lnttory

Tntor montaed sjcnr ro Rjcnr/ocobtrab sjcnr

Lnb`-up doeorntjrjecy ijrpjjc nehgnaetoenebo

jecy ijrpjjc nehgnaetoenebo

<=`Ynjecy ijr wntorpugp nehgnaetoenebo

\osonrbm je sato

Taeh Oeordy

Xmo harobtaje ji tmo waeh nt tmo sato as gnaecy R-T neh R-O jraoetntoh nbbjrhaed tj jurcjbnc duahos. Xmo waeh usunccy haiiors irjg > tj 8 je tmo Lonuijrt sbnco. Xmas gonestmnt gjst typos ji waeh pjworoh doeorntjrs bne lo usoh. Xmo jptaje ji n waeh turlaeoas tmo gjst bjggje jeo lut tmo strubturo eoohoh as quato madm. Taeh oeordy bne lodoeorntoh lost wmoe tmo doeorntjr as pcnboh je tjp ji n macc. Xmas gones je n macc tjpeonr tmo sato jr je tmo cjhdo sato atsoci. Xmo ahon ji n ?6 gotros madm waeh turlaeotjworaed jvor tmo gjuetnaetjp jr jvor tmo troos je n eonrly tjp as ejt vory npponcaed.

Xmo uso ji tmo sgnccor Hnrraous rjtjrs wjuch lo tmo nctorentavo, lut ae bjgpnrasje watmtmo turlaeo tmoy nro oxpoesavo neh ejasy.

Myhrj Oeordy Xj uso myhrj oeordy, n bjestnet pjworiuc jw ji wntor as eoohoh. Ejrgnccy n hng nehn lad moadmt haiioroebo nro usoh tj bronto tmas jw. Xmo jecy suatnlco wntor jw watmsulstnetanc pjwor ijr myhrj pjwor as n wntorincc nt n hastnebo ji 2 `acjgotros irjg tmosato. Xmas wntorincc mns n hrjp ji >86 gotors neh mns n wmjco yonr jw. Xj put tmaspjwor ae uso as mjwovor quato prjlcogntab saebo tmo wntorincc as ncsj usoh ns n tjurastnttrnbtaje. Xmo spobtnbucnr vaow ji tmas enturnc wntorincc gadmt lo spjacoh ai usoh ijrmyhrj pjwor.

Rustnaenlco Rjcutajes 92



98

”COH cadmtaed‑

”Rtngpoh onrtm‑



Rjcnr Oeordy

Xmo uso ji sjcnr oeordy as tmo gjst bjggje sjcutaje ijr montaed wntor neh doeorntaedoeordy ae tmo roioroebo cjhdos. Xmo satuntaje je tmo sato vnraos irjg bcjuhy tj sueey sjsjcnr pneocs bjuch lo usoh, lut tmoy prjlnlcy wacc mnvo n cjwor oibaoeby tmne tmo jeosusoh ae Ac Edwosa, Xnssan neh Lnsobngp. Lobnuso ji tmo haiioroet wontmor bjehatajes neoxtrn pjwor suppcy as prjlnlcy eoohoh, ijr oxngpco n lnb`-up haosoc doeorntjr.

Xmo strjed neh won` pjaets nro bjgpnroh ae tmas tnlco.

Taeh Rjcnr Tntor

Eonr sato +- ++ --

Oejudm pjwor ++ +- ++

Gnaetoenebo +- +- --

Maehrnebo(sjueh,vaow) -- ++ --

\objggoehntajes

Ns smjwe ae duro 2 tmo Taeh neh Tntor jptajes nro coss invjurnlco tmne tmo Rjcnrjptaje. Xj prjvaho tmo cjhdo watm bjestnet pjwor mjwovor n lnb`-up doeorntjr aseoohoh. Xmo pjwor tmnt smjuch lo doeorntoh ijr tmo Cjatn Cjhdo bne lo bjgpnroh watmtmo pjwor eoohs ji Ocsn‑s @jpko wmabm as ji n sagacnr sbnco. Ncc tmo oeordy bjesugaediuebtajes, ns goetajeoh ae tmo pro-stuhy pnrndrnpm, bne tmoe lo jporntoh watmjutrueeaed jut ji bnpnbaty. Ns tmo doeorntjr wacc gnaecy mnvo n lnb`-up iuebtaje tmo cjhdosmjuch lo bnpnlco ji rueeaed je sjcnr pjwor ncjeo. Xmas gones tmnt ijr tmo sjcnr jptajene oquavncoet ji >6 mjurs ji 2?`Yn bnpnbaty smjuch lo doeorntoh. Xmas doeorntjr bnencsj lo usoh ijr prjvahaed pjwor huraed bjestrubtaje neh gnaetoenebo.

Bjestrubtaje

Vro-stuhy

Ae jrhor tj eh bjestrubtaje gotmjhs tmnt bjuch suat tmo sato watm n gaeagug ji agpnbtje tmo surrjuehaeds, wo hah n rosonrbm je rnggoh onrtm neh cjng rjccs. Xmoso eowbjestrubtaje gotmjhs ijr cjhdo hosade neh tmo gjro bjggje gotmjhs ji cjng stubbjneh wjjhoe irngo nro smjwe ae tmo pabturo ncjedsaho. Gjst ji tmo @oeyne cjhdos nrosatuntoh je tmo snvneenm jr ncjed tmo nrah pcnaes ae ejrtmore @oeyn. Lobnuso ji tmownrg neh hry bcagnto tmoso cjhdos bne lo bjestrubtoh ae ne jpoe insmaje. Je tmas pjaettmo Cjatn Cjhdo haiiors lobnuso ji ats cjbntaje je n gjuetnaetjp.

Xmo bcagnto je tmo gjuetnaetjp as ejt ca`o tmo lad @oeyne pcnaes neh aesucntaje nehtogpornturo roducntaed gntorancs nro roquaroh. Ne aesucntaed tobmeaquo tmnt wnsrosonrbmoh wns tmo vodotntaje rjji systog. Xmas rjji gaeagazos tmo vasalacaty ji tmo

cjhdo irjg tmo surrjuehaeds ly usaed tmo rjji ns eow enturnc vodotntaje.

Ijr togpornturo roducntaed strubturos tmo uso ji monvy gntorancs wns nttrnbtavo, ijroxngpco tmo uso ji rjb`s neh onrtm. Xmo ijbus je tmas nspobt ji tmo cjhdo wns tmo obj-

Rustnaenlco Rjcutajes 9?



99

”_so ji iorrj bogoet‑

”Rwngp drnss rjji‑



iraoehcy neh sustnaenlco bmnrnbtor ji tmo gntorancs wmabm wjuch lo usoh. Xmoy smjuch

ejt jecy mnvo tj lo objcjdabnccy prjhuboh, trnespjrtoh neh nssoglcoh lut ncsj mnvo tjlo hurnlco neh onsy tj gnaetnae.

\oioroebo prjkobts

Tmaco vasataed tmo roioroebo cjhdos wo hasbjvoroh tmnt tmo tjpab ji bjestrubtaje ae @oeynrocaoh je tmo uso ji cjbnc enturnc gntorancs neh cjbnc wjròrs watm lnsab sàccs. Gjst caòcytmoro nro ncsj n euglor ji haibuctaos tj lo ijueh ae nbquaraed neh trnespjrtaed ejeaehadoejus gntorancs. Tmoe hobahaed nljut tmo bjestrubtaje tmoso assuos gust lo tnòeaetj nbbjuet.

Bmjabo ji Gntorancs

Ne agpjrtnet assuo as mjw tmo bjestrubtaje as gntorancasoh. At as agpjrtnet wmotmor jrejt tmo gntoranc as ijueh cjbnccy neh tmnt tmo gntoranc bne lo mnrvostoh watmjut eodntavobjesoquoebos ijr tmo oevarjegoet. Ae tmo roioroebo cjhdos gjst ji tmo gntorancs usohworo cjbnc. Xmo rjjis nro n djjh oxngpco. Nt Ac Edwosa Cjhdo swngp drnss wns nvnacnlconeh at as usoh ae tmo rjjis wmaco nt Lnsobngp tmoy usoh tmo Gnnsna Gnrn drnss ns nenturnc luachaed gntoranc ijr tmoar rjjis.

Xmo cjbnc gntorancs ae tmo roioroebo cjhdos nro jitoe usoh ae ne ueprjbossoh enturncstyco. Xmo cjhdos wmabm haiioroh irjg tmas styco woro Ocsn‑s @jpko watm ats eowost lnehnneh tmo lnehn‑s ji Rmjgpjco. Nctmjudm tmo usoh gntorancs nro gjro jr coss tmo sngo ns

tmo Ac Edwosa neh tmo Xnssan cjhdo tmo brnitsgnesmap nppcaoh as haiioroet. Xmo haiioroebosae gntorancs neh tmo wny tmoy nro prjbossoh nro smjwe ae tmo ijccjwaed duro.

Ac Edwosa Xnssan Ocsn‑s @jpko Lnsobngp

jjr, nehpcntijrgs

bogoet gaxohwatm onrtm,wjjh irjgEnarjla

bogoet gaxohwatm onrtm,rjb` irjgsurrjuehaeds

bogoet gaxohwatm onrtm,rjb` irjgsurrjuehaeds,wjjh irjgEnarjla

bogoet gaxohwatm onrtm,rjb` irjgsurrjuehaeds,wjjh irjgEnarjla

wnccs

cjng nehstubbj, hrywjjh irjgsurrjuehaeds

cjng nehstubbj, hrywjjh irjgsurrjuehaeds

enturnc rjb`,cjng nehstubbj, hrywjjh irjgsurrjuehaeds,pcnstoroh sociinlrabntohstjeos

toet, cjng nehstubbj, hrywjjh irjgsurrjuehaeds

rjji bjestrubtaje bohnr wjjh bohnr wjjh bohnr wjjh bohnr wjjh

rjji gntoranc swngp drnss

swngp drnss,

cjng nehstubbj

swngp drnss swngp drnss




9=

”Bjebroto watm jxahos‑

”Bjebroto \jji‑



Ae nhhataje tj tmo enturnc gntorancs usoh ae tmo roioroebo cjhdos tmoro nro sjgo

oxboptajes. Ne aetorostaed oxboptaje as tmo uso ji tmo gntoranc stooc wmabm bne lo ijuehnt Ocsn‑s @jpko. Xmo stooc longs woro usoh ijr tmo ijuehntaje ji pcntijrgs neh stnars.Xmoy nro usoh ly tmo bjestrubtjr Vnuc Ekueduen ijr ronsjes ji hurnlacaty. Mnrh wjjhoelongs mnvo tj lo ropcnboh ovory vo yonrs huo tj torgatos ontaed tmo gntoranc. Rtooclongs bne cnst gubm cjedor neh eooh coss gnaetoenebo.

Ae doeornc tmo uso ji wjjh ae n bjestrubtaje ae @oeyn eoohs n cjt ji bnroiuc tmjudmt aenhvnebo. N cjt ji tmo mnrh wjjh as but accodnccy, ospobanccy tmo bahor troo wmabm as tmobjuetraos invjurato luachaed gntoranc. Rjgo objcjdabnc cjhdos uso ospobanccy drjwe trooscaò Ac Edwosa, lut stacc gney luachors neh bjestrubtjrs uso wjjh irjg wmabm tmo jradaesnro uebortnae.

Xrnaeoh Cnljurors Ae bjestrubtaed tmo cjhdo tmo bjetrnbtjr wacc mnvo tj wjr` watm n wjrìjrbo bjesastaedji cnljurors watm lnsab sàccs. Xj bronto sjgotmaed npponcaed tmo gntorancs neh tmoarbjeeobtajes usoh smjuch lo onsy tj uehorstneh neh tj conre. Xmo trnaeaed neh duahneboji tmas wjrìjrbo as tmo kjl ijr tmo bjetrnbtjr.

Ae tmo bnso ji Ocsn‑s @jpko tmas as bconrcy ne oxngpco ji n kjl wocc hjeo. Jut ji tmo ijurroioroebo cjhdos at‑s ly inr tmo lost hotnacoh cjhdo watm eabo oxporagoets ae gntorancsneh tmoar nppcabntaje. Ijr aestnebo, tmo uso ji jxahos tj bjcjur bjebroto aestonh ji onrtmgnho at onsaor neh bmonpor tj ijrg. Xmas rosuctoh ae eow ijrgs neh oxporagoetnc usos0

tmo lntmtul ae tmo eow lnehn as n djjh oxngpco ji tmnt. At as bjgpcotocy gnho jut jibjebroto neh soogs tj lo pnrt ji tmo jjr. Xmas eow lnehn watm ats oxboptajenccy ladsazo, twabo ns lad ns tmo oxastaed jeos, tjj` mjwovor jecy tmroo gjetms tj bjestrubt.Xmas smjrt bjestrubtaje tago as tmo rosuct ji n tadmtcy suporvasoh pcneeaed. Nbbjrhaedtj Vnuc Ekueduen, at‑s lost tj mnvo ncc tmo gntorancs je sato rst loijro stnrtaed tmoovoetunc bjestrubtaje ji tmo cjhdo.

Xrnespjrt tj tmo Rato

Xmo bmjabo lotwooe cjbnc gntorancs jr gntorancs tmnt mnvo tj lo trnespjrtoh tj tmo cjhdosato as pnrt ji tmo bjesahorntaje ji tmo sustnaenlco hosade. Vroinlrabntoh ocogoets bne

smjrtoe tmo bjestrubtaje tago, lut ai tmoy nro lad neh monvy yju wacc eooh n rjnh suatnlcoijr monvy trnespjrts. Xmo jtmor jptaje ji dnaeaed ncc gntorancs irjg tmo surrjuehaedsneh lraedaed tmog ae ly cjbnc trnespjrt gones coss agpnbt huo tj tmo rjnh lut gjroagpnbt cjbnccy tmrjudm tmo mnrvostaed ji enturnc gntorancs irjg tmo oevarjegoet nehmonvy wjr` ijr tmo cjbnc pojpco.Ijr oxngpco tmo Ac Edwosa cjhdo usoh goe neh hjeòys ijr trnespjrt huraed tmobjestrubtaje lobnuso ji tmo lnh rjnhs ae tmo surrjuehaeds. Ns n rosuct ji tmas, ej eowrjnh mnh tj lo luact, lut tmo ngjuet ji wjuehoh goe huraed tmo bjestrubtaje ji tmascjhdo wns quato madm. Xmoro wns ej oevarjegoetnc agpnbt lobnuso tmoro wns ej rjnh,lut tmoro wns n mugne agpnbt watm wjuehoh pojpco lobnuso ji tmas bmjabo.

Nejtmor tjpab as tmo bjst, ns Gnr` Dcoe oxpcnaeoh0 sjgotagos at‑s bmonpor tj usoproinlrabntoh gntorancs aestonh ji bjestrubtaje je sato. Nctmjudm tmo cnljur bjst as vorycjw ae @oeyn, bjestrubtaje je sato tnòs tago neh as tmus oxpoesavo. Ae mas cntost prjkobtGnr` Dcoe usoh proinlrabntoh Gnùta rjji pnrts ns n sjcutaje tj tmas aestonh ji n swngp




46

”Vrobaso hotnacaed‑

”Rjit rjb` neh mnrh rjb`‑



drnss rjji. Xmas wns je n cjbntaje, wmoro tmo enturnc rjjed gntoranc wns swngp drnss.

Xmo proinl rjji pnrts jptaje prjvoh tj lo gjro oibaoet lobnuso ji tmo tago at wjuchtnò tj bjestrubt n rjji ji tmas gntoranc.Xmas soogs caò n cjdabnc Tostore sjcutaje, lut tmo rntaj ji oxpoesavo trnespjrt jppjsohtj bmonp cnljur as haiioroet irjg tmo rntaj ae tmo wostore wjrch. Lobnuso ji tmas tmoproinl sjcutaje bne jecy lo oibaoet je gntorancs tmnt nro cjbnccy sbnrbo neh je tmobjehataje tmnt tmo sato bne lo onsacy ronbmoh jvor tmo @oeyne rjnhs wmabm ejrgnccy nroae n vory lnh bjehataje.

\osonrbm je sato

Huraed jur rosonrbm je sato wo gnaecy ijbussoh je tmo gntorancs wmabm woro prosoet jetmo sato jr ae tmo prjxagaty. Xmas as rocntoh tj tmo inbt tmnt tmo sato as vory haibuct tj ronbmae tmo gahhco ji tmo ijrost neh je tjp ji n gjuetnae nt n moadmt ji <286 gotros. Xmotjpabs wo tostoh tmo gntorancs je woro tmo nvnacnlacaty neh tmo vncuo ijr bjestrubtaje.

Xmas duro smjws tmo gntorancs tmnt nro prosoet ae tmo surrjuehaeds neh je tmo sato.

Gntoranc Hastnebo(`g)

\jb` je sato

Hry wjjh je sato

Onrtm 6,< ̀g

Rwngp drnss ?,6 ̀ g

Bohnr wjjh je sato

Rtjeos >6 ̀ g (Oetosoòrn)

Ns smjwe ae tmo duro, tmo gntorancs je tmo sato nro rjb` neh hry wjjh. Xj tost tmosowo oxtrnbtoh sjgo sngpcos ji tmog. Xmo rjb` wmabm wns ncc jvor tmo sato wns prosoetae twj gnae ijrgs. Jeo vory mnrh vnraoty tmnt wns ncgjst agpjssalco tj poeotrnto watmtjjcs. Neh n irndaco vnraoty tmnt wns qunrtz caò watm pae` brystncs. Xmo irndaco rjb` wnstmo gjst bjggje jeo neh tmo onsaost tj spcat. Xmas irndaco rjb` mjwovor hahe‑t mnvon bcone but lut wjuch smnttor wmoe wjròh je. Xmo mnrh rjb` wns tmo bjgprossohvorsaje ji tmo roh irndaco rjb` neh wns mnrh oejudm tj lron` tmo bmasoc neh pab` nxo.Xmas oquapgoet mjwovor wnse‑t ji tmo lost quncaty neh nbbjrhaed tj jur duahos tmas rjb`bjuch lo wjròh je watm dront oiijrt neh djjh tjjcs.

Xmo hry wjjh wmabm wns prosoet je tmo sato, mnh tj suiior irjg tmo mugah bcagnto. Aebjetrnst watm tmo hry bcagnto ji tmo snvneens tmo hry wjjh wjuch ejt stny cjed wmoeinccoe jvor. Xmas wns prosoetoh tj us ly tmo lad ngjuet ji rjttoe troos wmabm mnh inccoejvor, tmo troos stacc stnehaed je tmo jtmor mneh soogoh ejt tj lo hngndoh. Huraed jur

oxpohatajes nrjueh tmo sato wo oebjuetoroh cjts ji honh troo satos woro tmo troos worostacc stnehaed. Nbbjrhaed tj jur duahos sjgo ji tmoso honh troos wjuch gnò oxboccoetluachaed gntoranc.

Rustnaenlco Rjcutajes 4>



4<

”Luachaed n lnehn‑

”Tnsto neh Rowndo‑



\objggoehntajes

Ns pjaetoh jut ae tmo pro-stuhy tmo gntorancs smjuch ejt jecy lo sustnaenlco lut ncsjhurnlco. \odnrhaed tmo goetajeoh bmnrnbtorastabs ji tmo gntorancs, tmoro nro sjgodoeornc robjggoehntajes wmabm bne lo gnho bjeboreaed tmo bjestrubtaje ji tmo CjatnCjhdo.

◊ _so ne oxporaoeboh bjestrubtjr. Mo as tmo jeo rospjesalco ijr tmo pcneeaed. Xmasaevjcvos dottaed gntorancs neh oquapgoet tj tmo sato je tago neh puttaed tmocnljurors tj wjr`.

◊ _so bortaoh wjjh ijr tmo wjjhoe pcntijrgs neh ai pjssalco uso mnrh Dug troosaestonh ji Bohnr. Xmas wjjh eoohs gjro gnaetoenebo lut as onsy tj dot mjch jiae ne obj-iraoehcy gneeor.

◊ Hj ejt uso tjj gney wostore gntorancs caò ijacs. Xmoy nro oxpoesavo, prjlnlcymnvo tj bjgo irjg Ourjpo neh nro vuceornlco ijr hngndo huraed bjestrubtaje,lobnuso nppcabntaje as haibuct.

◊ _so gntorancs tmnt nro nvnacnlco ae tmo prjxagaty ji tmo sato lobnuso trnespjrt waccbjgo watm lad haibuctaos neh bjsts.

◊ Gntorancs tmnt nro oxbnvntoh irjg tmo ijjtpraet ji tmo cjhdo bne lo usoh ijr tmobjestrubtaje ji tmo cjhdo.

◊ _so lnsab enturnc gntorancs ae haiioroet neh oxbataed wnys. Ijr aestnebo, paobos jirjb` bne lo usoh ae n Tostore aeejvntavo luachaed tobmeaquo tmnt gnòs uso jistooc dnlajes.

Tnsto

Vro-stuhy

Huraed tmo oxpcjatntaje ji tmo cjhdo tmoro nro twj haiioroet typos ji wnsto;

◊ Rjcah wnsto.◊ Rowndo.

Xmo sjcah wnsto bne lo havahoh aetj jrdneab neh eje-jrdneab wnsto. Xmo eje-jrdneab

wnsto smjuch lo bjccobtoh sopnrntocy, lobnuso ji tmo objcjdabnc bmnrnbtor ji tmo cjhdo.Nt tmo oeh ji tmo woo` at smjuch lo trnespjrtoh tj tmo eonrost pcnbo wmoro at bne loluret jr proiornlcy robybcoh.

Xmo jrdneab wnsto smjuch lo stjroh sopnrntocy ae bcjsoh bjetnaeors tj provoet at irjgsgoccaed. Ae tmo oeh ji tmo woo` at bne lo trnespjrtoh tj n pcnbo ae tmo ijrost wmoroat bne lo prjbossoh aetj bjgpjst. To wacc mnvo tj stuhy upje tmas sjcutaje, lobnuso atgust lo n pcnbo inr oejudm irjg tmo cjhdo sato tmnt tmo duosts wacc ejt ejtabo, neh bcjsooejudm tj lo ronbmoh onsacy ly tmo cjhdo stnii. Nejtmor tmaed wmabm smjuch lo tnòe aetjnbbjuet as tmo inbt tmnt tmo wnsto bjuch nttrnbt uewnetoh wach neagncs.

Bjeboreaed tmo sowndo, wo smjuch stuhy tmo pjssalacataos ijr bconeaed tmo wntor nehctrnto at aetj tmo drjueh ndnae. Xmo wntor systog smjuch lo n bcjsoh systog, lobnusowo wnet tj aeuoebo enturo ns cattco ns pjssalco. Haiioroet purabntaje systogs nronvnacnlco, sj wo mnvo tj sjrt jut wmabm as lost.




48

”Roptab tne`‑

”Tnsto haspjsnc‑



\oioroebo prjkobts

Gjst cjhdos wo vasatoh hah sopnrnto tmoar wnsto lobnuso tmas ahon as prjgjtoh ejtjecy ae obj-cjhdos lut ncc nrjueh @oeyn. Xmo pnrt tmnt bjuch lo bjgpjstoh wjuch lostjroh uehor n bjvor, tj provoet at irjg sgoccaed. Xmo lurenlco wnsto wjuch lo lureoh,lobnuso trnespjrt wjuch bjst tmog n cjt ji gjeoy. Vcus, ovoetunccy tmo wnsto wjuch lolureoh nt nejtmor cjbntaje. Xmaeds caò dcnss wjuch lo stjroh neh pabòh up nitor ovorytmroo gjetms.

Ncc vasatoh cjhdos gnho uso ji soptab tne`s ijr sowndo wmabm tmoy luraoh uehor tmodrjueh. Roptab tne`s hje‑t eooh n cjt ji gnaetoenebo, jebo aestnccoh tmoy nro socisuppjrtaed, tmas as wmy at as pjssalco tj lurry tmog uehordrjueh. Rjgo ji tmo soptabtne`s woro ncronhy wjràed ijr tmo pnst >6 yonrs watmjut ney gnciuebtaje.

N soptab tne` as pnrt ji n sgncc sbnco sowndo trontgoet systog jitoe roiorroh tj ns nsoptab systog, wmabm bjesasts ji tmo tne` atsoci neh n soptab hrnae och. Tnstowntoroetors tmo tne` wmoro sjcahs bne sottco neh sbug jnts. Nenorjlab hadostaje jbburs jetmo sottcoh sjcahs, rohubaed tmo vjcugo ji tmo sjcahs.

Xmo torg –soptab‗ bjgos irjg tmo nenorjlab lnbtoranc nbtavaty. Oxboss caquah hrnaes irjgtmo rocntavocy bconr pjrtaje ji tmo tne` tj tmo hrnae och wmoro tmo rognaeaed agpurataosenturnccy hobjgpjso neh tmo wntor as hrnaeoh aetj tmo sjac, neh ovoetunccy tnòe uptmrjudm tmo rjjt systog ji pcnets jr nhhoh tj tmo drjuehwntor. Xmo oetaro soptab systogbne jpornto ly drnvaty ncjeo.

\osonrbm je sato

Ns wo bjgpnro jur pro-stuhy tj tmo tmaeds wo ijueh jut huraed tmo cjhdo vasats, tmoyhj ejt haiior n cjt irjg onbm jtmor. Xmnt as wmy wo stnrtoh tj cjj` wmnt tmo pjssalacataoswjuch lo ijr jur cjhdo sato. Xmo ahons ji sopnrntaed wnsto nro ncc vory bjevoeaoet0oxbopt ijr robybcaed, wmabm as stacc ejt vory bjggje ae @oeyn. Xmo jecy tmaed wmabm bnelo robybcoh yot as dcnss.Bjeboreaed tmo sowndo, wo wnetoh tj stuhy tmo pjssalacataos ijr bconeaed tmo wntor. Ndjjh sjcutaje ijr tmas as tmo soptab tne` wmabm wo snw nt tmo jtmor cjhdos. Xj lury tmosoptab tne`s uehordrjueh, mjcos smjuch lo hud jut ji tmo rjb` ijuehntaje ji tmo sato.

\objggoehntajes

Ly vasataed roioroebo prjkobts neh rosonrbm je sato wo woro nlco tj tost jur ahons nsprjpjsoh ae tmo pro-stuhy. Ns n rosuct ji tmas rosonrbm wjr` wo wnet tj gnò sjgorobjggoehntajes bjeboreaed sustnaenlco sjcutajes je wnsto. Ns n robjggoehntajewo wnet tj suddost tmnt tmo haiioroet typos ji wnsto smjuch lo bjccobtoh neh trontohsopnrntocy. Lobnuso ji tmo madm trnespjrt bjsts ijr wnsto, at smjuch lo prjbossoh je tmosato ns gubm ns pjssalco.

N djjh spjt gust lo ijueh mahhoe ae tmo ijrost nt n smjrt hastnebo ncjed tmo oetrneborjnh tj stjro at. Nt tmas spjt wnsto bne lo stjroh jr prjbossoh aetj bjgpjst jut ji sadmt,sj tmo duosts wje‑t ejtabo. Ai wach neagncs nro nttrnbtoh at wacc ejt lo hnedorjus tj tmoduosts.

Rustnaenlco Rjcutajes 4?



49

”Nbboss ly mocabjptor‑

”Nbboss ly hje`oy‑



Bjeboreaed tmo sowndo, wo wnet tj uso soptab tne`s. Xmoso soptab tne`s nro quato lad ijr

jecy jeo lnehn, tmnt as wmy wo wnet tj bjeeobt gjro lnehn‑s tj jeo soptab tne` wmoropjssalco, kust caò tmoy hah nt tmo Ac Edwosa cjhdo. Xmo hrnae ochs tmoso soptab tne`s usosmjuch lo put sjgowmoro ae tmo ijrost, nrjueh tmo cjhdo sato. Ovoetunccy tmo ctorohwntor wacc lo tnòe up tmrjudm tmo rjjt systog ji pcnets jr nhhoh tj tmo drjuehwntor.Xmo rosuct as n bcjsoh wntor systog, wmabm aeuoebos enturo ns cattco ns pjssalco.

Aeirnstrubturo

Vro-stuhy

Xmo cjhdo sato caos je n rogjto cjbntaje neh tmoroijro mns tmo pjssalacaty ji loaed voryoxbcusavo. Xmo eonrost rjnh as gacos nwny neh tmo ijrost caos ae lotwooe. Burroetcy tmojecy wny tj nbboss tmas rogjto nron as ly ijjt. At wacc tnò yju nljut tmroo mjurs. Xjdunrnetoo tmo rogjtoeoss ji tmo cjhdo at mns tj lo mahhoe irjg tmo duosts loijro tmoynrravo nt tmo cjhdo sato. Xmas gaeagazos tmo agpnbt je tmo oevarjegoet neh bjetralutostj tmo surpraso ji oebjuetoraed tmo cjhdo nt tmas ueoxpobtoh pcnbo.

\oioroebo prjkobts

Huraed jur rosonrbm, tmo nspobt ji nbboss soogs tj lo sjcvoh wocc lobnuso ncc roioroebocjhdos mnvo nbboss tj n rjnh neh ne narstrap. Xmo cjhdos tmnt hj ejt mnvo tmoar jwenarstrap smnro jeo watm jtmor cjhdos tj cjwor tmo bjsts0 Lnsobngp ijr oxngpco smnros

jeo. Xmo narstrap as ejrgnccy ejt gjro tmne vo ̀ acjgotros nwny irjg tmo cjhdo cjbntaje.Xmo rognaeaed hastnebo as bjvoroh ly bnr.

Ae doeornc tmo nrravnc ji duosts nt cjhdo satos bne lo havahoh aetj tmroo stndos.

◊ Xmo duosts nrravo nt tmo cjhdo ly bnr. Moro tmoy nro wocbjgoh ly tmo Gnnsnastnii. Xmas bne lo nt n sgncc pnràed zjeo, caò Ac Edwosa, Xnssan neh Ocsn‑s @jpkojr ae tmo gahhco ji n lusmy pntm caò Lnsobngp. Irjg moro tmo duosts nro tnòeaetj tmo cjhdo. Gonewmaco tmo bnr wacc hravo je tj n pnràed pcnbo jut ji sadmtwmoro tmo cuddndo as tnòe jut.

◊ Tmoe oetoraed tmo cjhdo tmo duosts wacc rst oebjuetor tmo roboptaje nron, tmasbne lo tmo rostnurnet caò ae Xnssan, n wntbmtjwor caò ae Lnsobngp, jr kust nroboptaje caò ae Ocsn‑s @jpko neh Ac Edwosa. Nt tmas wocbjgaed pjaet n smjrtaetrjhubtaje ji tmo cjhdo neh ats surrjuehaeds as davoe tj tmo duosts. Rjgotagostmo jtmor inbacataos ji tmo cjhdo bne lo sooe irjg moro caò tmo pjjc nt Xnssan.

◊ Irjg tmo roboptaje nron tmo duosts bne lo smjwoh nrjueh tmo cjhdo neh tnòetj tmoar lnehn‑s, wmabm nro usunccy ejt vasalco irjg tmo roboptaje nron, caò AcEdwosa, Xnssan neh Lnsobngp.

Je tmo nspobt ji suppcyaed tmo cjhdo, ncc cjhdos mnvo n sagacnr systog. At bjesasts ji

sgncc neh lad purbmnsos. Rgncc purbmnsos, caò drjboraos, iruat neh vodotnlcos, nro hjeoje cjbnc gnròts jebo n woo`. Lad purbmnsos, caò cuxury prjhubts, nro lrjudmt ae irjgladdor bataos caò Enarjla jebo n gjetm.




4=

”Nprjnbm ji tmo sato‑

”Nprjnbm ji tmo sato‑



\osonrbm je sato

Ns goetajeoh ae tmo pro-stuhy, tmo rjnhs ae tmo Cjatn nron hj ejt rue ncc tmo wny up tjtmo cjhdo sato. Xmo eonrost rjnh oehs bcjso tj tmo swngp wmabm as vo àcjgotros nwny.Irjg moro at tnòs n tmroo mjur wnc` jvor maccy torrnae tj ronbm tmo sato. Ijr trnespjrtaedcuddndo neh suppcaos jvor tmas hastnebo hjeòys nro tmo jecy nvnacnlco jptaje.Mnciwny tmas wnc` tmo Jctaynea gjuetnaetjp as vasalco ijr tmo rst tago. Irjg tmas pjaetje at bjgos aetj vasaje ndnae ropontohcy neh ae aebronsaed lonutaiuc sboeoraos. Xmooxastaed pntm oetors tmo cjhdo sato je tmo wost saho0 irjg moro tmo tjp ji tmo gjuetnaeas vasunccy lcjbòh ly drjups ji troos neh n scjpo. Tmoe pnssaed tmrjudm tmoso troostjwnrhs tmo tjp, vasajes ji tmo lonutaiuc sboeory wacc jpoe up.

\objggoehntajes

N rjnh tj tmo cjhdo sato mns tj lo brontoh ns wocc ijr tmo bjestrubtaje porajh ns huraedtmo oxpcjatntaje ji tmo cjhdo. Xmo rjnh smjuch npprjnbm tmo cjhdo sato ns bcjso nspjssalco, tmas gones tmnt tmo rjnh wacc oeh nt n hastnebo ji 866 gotors irjg tmo sato.Xmo cnst 866 gotors bne lo n togpjrnry rjnh nbbossalco jecy ly trnbtjr huraed tmobjestrubtaje porajh neh ly hjeòys huraed tmo oxpcjatntaje ji tmo cjhdo. Duosts nehsuppcaos mnvo tj bjgo ae je tmas rjnh. Ijr tmo suppcaos at as ej prjlcog tmnt tmo rjnhhjos ejt dj ncc tmo wny up tj tmo cjhdo sato, lut nt const tmo rjnh smjuch bmnedo aetj npntm tj tmo stjrndo nron.

Ae bnso ji ney ogordoeby n mocabjptor as tmo jecy npprjpranto wny ji trnespjrtntaje.

Xmo tjp ji tmo macc as ne jpoe spjt wmoro n mocabjptor bne onsacy cneh. Ijr nbboss lyney jtmor gones tmne ly bnr, jecy n mocabjptor neh n zoppocae bne lraed yju tj tmo satojr bcjso oejudm tj tmo sato tj wnc` tmo cnst rognaeaed gotors. Xmas wjuch ronccy lo nspobtnbucnr wny ji nbboss.




=<

”Nctatuho gnp Jctaynea‑



Tatm tmo drah ae pcnbo hotnacoh sòtbmos woro gnho ji onbm ji tmo squnros ae tmo drah.Xmoso sòtbmos woro nssoglcoh tj jeo gnp rosuctaed ae tmo oxnbt smnpo ji tmo cjhdosato. Xmo tjp ji tmo gjuetnae mns ne nctatuho ji <286 gotors neh irjg tmas pjaet tmo satostrotbmos jut ae ijur harobtajes up tj n hastnebo ji <66 gotors. Xmo lnsab smnpo ji tmocjhdo sato ae <H rosoglcos n cnrdo C-smnpo jradaentaed irjg tmo tjp. Nrjueh tmas gnaenron n euglor ji sgnccor pcntonus nro ijueh ncjed tmo wjjhoh ljuehnraos ji tmo sato.

2H Gnppaed

Xmo <H gnp ji tmo sato wns usoh tj gonsuro tmo stoopeoss ji tmo scjpos ji tmo gjuetnae.N gonsuraed aestrugoet wns bjestrubtoh jut ji n covocor neh twj strnadmt wncàed stab`sbjeeobtoh nt n 16 hodroos nedco. Tatm tmas aestrugoet at wns pjssalco tj –smjjt‗ neoxnbt haiioroebo ae moadmt ji >.? gotors. _saed tmas ns tmo aetorvnc ijr jur moadmt caeos, nenpprjxagnto euglor ji >?6 rocovnet pjaets woro smjt nrjueh tmo tjp ji tmo gjuetnae.

Tatm tmoso pjaets tmo moadmt caeos ncjed tmo wmjco cjhdo sato bjuch lo hrnwe aetj tmooxastaed gnp ly bjeeobtaed tmo gonsuroh pjaets. Xmoso caeos davo n bconr vaow ji tmostoopeoss ji tmo sato neh woro usoh ns n stnrtaed pjaet ijr iurtmor (bjgputor) 2Hgjhocaed. Xmo agpjrtnet pjaets nrjueh tmo tjp woro cntor gonsuroh neh bjergohusaed n DVR hovabo. Jut ji n prnbtabnc pjaet ji vaow tmo tjp ji tmo gjuetnae jiiors tmogjst suatnlco neh covocoh cneh tmnt as nvnacnlco je sato. Xmo moadmt ji tmo tjtnc sato vnraos26 gotors. Irjg tmo tjp tmo scjpo dots stoopor irjg n vory scjw drnhaoet aetj n rntmor

stoop pnrt nt tmo inr oeh ji tmo C-smnpo.

Xmo gnp ji tmo cjhdo sato wns tmo rst lnsab tjjc neh usoiuc ns n rst agprossaje ji tmosato. Huraed tmo gnppaed ji tmo sato n cjt ji ats spobab ionturos neh quncataos npponroh.Xmo ijccjwaed pnrt ji rosonrbm je tmo tjp wns nagoh nt hjbugoetaed tmo tjpabs je satotmnt bjuch bjetraluto tj tmo sustnaenlacaty ji tmo cjhdo.

_saed tmo sato | Bmnrnbtorastabs

Irjg tmo stnrt tmo ogpmnsas ae jur rosonrbm ijr sustnaenlco sjcutajes mns looe je tmo

sustnaenlco sjcutajes ijr tmo hosadeaed ji tmo cjhdo. Xmo gnae tjpabs woro;

Tntor, Oeordy, Bjestrubtaje, Tnsto neh Aeirnstrubturo.

Huraed tmo aeatanc gnp-gnàed je tmo gjuetnae wo roncazoh tmnt tmo sato atsoci jiioroh neuglor ji ats jwe bmnrnbtorastabs. Xmoso sato quncataos woro jlsorvoh neh hjbugoetoh.Xmo bmjabo ji tmo tjpabs hjbugoetoh wns lnsoh je tmo ueaquoeoss ji tmo bmnrnbtorastabsji tmo sato. Ae jtmor wjrhs; Tmabm ueaquo ocogoets ji tmo sato oevarjegoet bjuch lobjesorvoh neh bjuch stacc lo oxpcjatoh jptagnccy tj sustnae n cuxury cjhdo watm ncc ji atshognehs:

Ae tmas lnsab nssugptaje at as bconr tmnt tmo cjhdo strubturos smjuch uso tmo pjssalacataosji tmo sato, wmaco mnvaed n gaeagug agpnbt je tmo oevarjegoet. Ae tmo @oeyne satuntajeJctaynea as ueaquo lobnuso ji ats cjbntaje je tmo tjp ji n gjuetnae nt ne nctatuho ji <286gotors. Hovocjpaed n cjhdo nt tmas nctatuho mns ats haibuctaos lut at ncsj jiiors n euglor

=2Nencysas ji tmo sato



=8

”Yaow tj Rjutm Jctaynea‑

”Yaow tj Rjutm Jctaynea‑



ji loeots.

Xmo bmnrnbtorastabs bmjsoe tj lo hjbugoetoh roprosoet tmo jppjrtueataos tmnt smjuch lobjesahoroh ae luachaed n cjhdo je tmas cjbntaje.

Jctaynea Bmnrnbtorastabs

Xmo YaowYodotntajeNeagnc NbtavatyTontmorNbboss

Xmo Yaow | Jraoetntaje

Je tmo tjp ji Jctaynea tmo sboeory nrjueh as gndeaboet. Onbm harobtaje mns ats jwebmnrnbtor watm tj tmo onst tmo lnrroe rait vnccoy, tj tmo sjutm tmo pon`s nrjueh GjuetCoedna neh tj tmo wost tmo rjccaed maccs ji Cjatn. Xmo vaow as jeo ji tmo quncataos ji tmo satotmnt smjuch lo aetodrntoh ae tmo sustnaenlco cjhdo hosade. Xmo rjccaed gjuetnaetjp prjvahosn vnraoty ae scjpaed torrnbos tmnt bne lo usoh ns spobtnbucnr vaowpjaets. Iurtmorgjrotmo sato atsoci smjuch rognae ne uespjacoh pnrt ji tmo enturnc surrjuehaeds.

Ae gnppaed tmo vaow n euglor ji hosade praebapcos smjuch lo tnòe aetj nbbjuet. Xmosopraebapcos mnvo ncronhy looe usoh ae tmo hosade ji obj-cjhdos nrjueh @oeyn. Huraed

tmo stny ae @oeyn tmoso praebapcos woro ijueh tj mnvo looe nppcaoh ae n euglor ji tmoroioroebo prjkobts.

\uco euglor jeo as tj ̀ oop tmo tjp ji tmo gjuetnae uetjubmoh ly gne gnho strubturos.Djjh oxngpcos ji cjhdos tmnt ronccy lcoeh ae watm tmo enturnc oevarjegoet nro cjhdostmnt nro luact kust loeontm tmo tjp. Ac Edwosa ijr oxngpco as satuntoh kust loeontm tmotjp ji n sgncc macc neh tmo lnehn‑s hj ejt hasturl tmo enturnc caeos ji tmo macc.

Nt Jctaynea tmoso praebapcos nppcy haiioroetcy je tmo twj sahos ji tmo cjhdo‑s jraoetntaje.Lobnuso ji tmo madm nctatuho ji <286 gotors at as ejt vory caòcy tmnt pojpco wacc soo tmocjhdo irjg tmo \ait Ynccoy saho, 166 gotors locjw. Xmo eooh ijr strubturos tj lo mahhoe

locjw tmo gjuetnaetjp as ejt rocovnet je tmas saho lobnuso tmoro as ej harobt rocntaje.Xj tmo wost tmo maccs nro vory gubm bcjsor neh tj tmas saho hasturlaed tmo vaow ji tmo tjpas ejt ne jptaje. Vojpco wncàed ly ae tmo ijrost locjw wjuch lo hasturloh ly mugnenbtavaty ae tmo smnpo ji tmo cjhdo luachaeds. Xmoy smjuch jecy oxporaoebo tmo enturncoevarjegoet ji tmo ijrost.

Nejtmor agpjrtnet nspobt ae hosadeaed tmoso cuxury nbbjggjhntajes as pravnby.Jrdneazaed tmo haiioroet vaowpjaets smjuch lo hjeo ae bnroiuc bjesahorntaje ji tmo inbttmnt ovoryljhy wnets tmoar jwe pravnto spjt. Xmo sadmtcaeos smjuch lo hosadeoh ae n wnytmnt ej lnehn as jraoetntoh je jtmor lnehn‑s.

Ae tmo roioroebo prjkobts tmo lnehn‑s nro jitoe pjsatajeoh nrjueh tmo madmost pjaet nehuso tmo scjpo neh vodotntaje tj bronto pravnto spjts. Nt Jctaynea tmas gones adejraed tmolnch spjt je tjp ji tmo gjuetnae neh jrdneazaed tmo lnehn‑s je torrnbos nt tmo ohdo jitmo sato. Xmoso jutor torrnbos nro sobcuhoh irjg tmo boetor ji tmo sato ly vodotntaje neh

=?Nencysas ji tmo sato



=9

”Icjwors je sato‑

”Icjwors je sato‑



jpoe up tj tmo surrjuehaed sboeory. Je tmoso bjeboetrab torrnbos pravnto nbtavaty bne

lo brontoh watm harobt cae`s tj tmo gjro pulcab pnrt ji tmo cjhdo kust loeontm tmo tjp.Nejtmor nhvnetndo ji tmas bjeboetrab jrdneazntaje as tmnt tmo pntms tj tmo lnehn‑s nroejt cjedor tmne >66 gotors irjg tmo boetrnc iuebtaje kust locjw tmo tjp.

_saed tmo vaow ns pnrt ji tmo aetodrntoh hosade bne rosuct ae n lottor hosade ijr tmooevarjegoet neh ijr tmo duosts. Ai tmo cjhdo as hosadeoh kust locjw tmo tjp ji tmogjuetnae neh je tmo mahhoe torrnbos nrjueh at, at wacc ejt hasturl tmo enturnc smnpo jitmo macc oevarjegoet. Rtacc onbm lnehn bne jiior ne oxbataed neh ueaquo vaow irjg tmo tjpji tmo wjrch jvor Cjatn, tmo \ait Ynccoy neh aetj Xneznean

Xmo Yodotntaje

Nrjueh @oeyn tmo vnraoty ji cnehsbnpos neh tmo covoc ji lajhavorsaty as wmnt gnò tmobjuetry spobanc. Ae tmo Cjatn havasaje ae sjutm wost @oeyn tmo cnehsbnpo as hoeoh lyrjccaed maccs neh jeo ji tmo cnst aehadoejus ijrosts. Xmas ijrost haiiors irjg tmo jtmorlottor-èjwe enturnc rosorvos ae @oeyn caò tmo Gnnsna Gnrn, Xsnvj neh jtmors. Xmoroas ej storojtypo snvneen watm wnvaed drnss neh tmo jbbnsajenc nbnban troo. Aestonhtmoro as hoeso lusm drjwtm neh soga trjpabnc rnaeijrost je n rjccaed, madm nctatuho nehgjuetnaejus torrnae.

Aehadoejus ijrost

Nt tmo Jctaynea sato tmo aehadoejus ijrost as ijueh ncc tmo wny tj tmo tjp. Xmo rjuto uptmo macc as ncjed ocopmnet pntms neh jecy tmo Gnnsna bne duaho yju tmrjudm tmo tmabùehordrjwtm. Xmoso ijrosts prjvaho ljtm tmo ljuehnry ji tmo gjuetnaetjp sato neh tmosboeory jvorcjjàed tmo maccs nrjueh. Tmoe tmo cjhdo as luact n lnsab praebapco smjuchtmoroijro lo tmnt tmas ijrost as bjesorvoh neh tmnt ej ijrost gny lo hostrjyoh tj luachtmo cjhdo.

Tmaco gnàed tmo gnp tmas praebapco wns rospobtoh neh jecy tmo jpoe spjts ji tmo satoworo nppjaetoh ns torrnae tj luach tmo cjhdo strubturo je. Ae tmas wny tmo ijrost nehlusm vodotntaje as rospobtoh neh as aetodrntoh ae tmo gjrpmjcjdy ji tmo cjhdo.

Rubbucoet pcnets neh gjuetnae jwors

Losahos tmo ijrost vodotntaje tmoro as nejtmor spobanc vodotntaje typo tmnt as tmravaed aetmo barbugstnebos ji tmo mugah gjuetnaetjp. Je tmo rjb`y lnch spjts ji tmo gjuetnae neuglor ji subbucoet pcnets neh jwors nro prjtaed irjg tmo waehy jpoe spnbos. Xmosovuceornlco pcnets bneejt oxast ae tmo surrjuehaed ijrost jr inrtmor nwny je tmo snvneenneh nro tmoroijro ueaquo ijr tmas gjuetnaetjp oevarjegoet.

Ae gnppaed tmo sato tmoso pcnets woro pnrt ji n sorajus bjesahorntaje wmotmor jr ejttmo torrnae wns suatnlco ijr mugne uso. Tmoe trjhhoe je tmoy nro quab`cy hngndohneh watm tmo aebronsoh mugne nbtavaty, huo tj tmo cjhdo loaed luact, tmoy bortnaecy nro

nt ras`. Xmo jutbjgo wns tmnt tmo sato smjuch ejt jecy rospobt tmo ijrost ljuehnraos lutncsj tnò aetj nbbjuet tmas pcnet drjwtm. Ney iuebtajes smjuch lo cagatoh ns gubm nspjssalco tj bconrcy hosadentoh nrons neh mugne nbtavaty jutsaho tmoso nrons smjuch loòpt tj n gaeagug.




==

”Lngljj je tmo scjpos‑

”Larhcaio je tmo sato‑



Xmo rjutaed smjuch lo hoeoh ae n wny tmnt duosts nro òpt tj tmo pcneeoh pntms nehtmnt tmoy nro hasbjurndoh irjg wnehoraed jii. Xmas gones tmnt tmo pntms smjuch lonlco tj nbboss tmo bjgpcoto sato ae n harobt neh bjgpromoesalcy bconr wny. Nejtmornhvnetndo ji bjeeaed pojpco tj bconrcy hosadentoh pntms as tmnt tmoy provoet pojpcoirjg wnehoraed jut jii tmo snioty ji tmo cjhdo.

Lngljj jr Jctynea

Xmo tmarh ueaquo vodotntaje typo tmnt as ijueh je tmoso gjuetnae scjpos as lngljj.Ae inbt tmo sato as engoh lngljj saebo ae tmo Gnnsna cnedundo ji Gnn, Jctaynea goneslngljj. Xmas vodotntaje wns pragnracy aetorostaed ijr tmo rosonrbm lobnuso ji atsstrubturnc quncataos. Ae ne oxpohataje hjwe tmo scjpos ji tmo gjuetnae at wns cjbntohjeo mjur nwny irjg tmo sato ncjed jeo ji tmo gjuetnaes strongs. \odrotiuccy at wnsijueh tj lo n lusmy vnraoty neh tmoroijro at as ejt suatnlco ijr ney typo ji bjestrubtajejtmor tmne hobjrntaje.

Nctmjudm at as ejt ji harobt uso ae bjestrubtaed tmo cjhdo, tmo sygljcab vncuo bne lousoh. Lobnuso ji tmo engo ji tmo sato at as aetorostaed ae n hobjrntavo wny, ijr oxngpco aijeo bne gnendo tj drjw tmo pcnet je tmo cjhdo sato. Xmas prjlnlcy as pjssalco prjvahohtmnt wntor neh tmo radmt sjac nro gnho nvnacnlco je tjp ji tmo gjuetnae. Xj tmo Gnnsnatmo sygljcab vncuo ji tmo pcnet as agpjrtnet, ospobanccy tj tmo soeajr ndo drjup. Tjgoegnò wncàed stab`s jut ji tmo lngljj neh goe gnò seuii ljxos jut ji at. Xmo pcnets

bjuch tmoe lo sulkobt ji n bucturnc oxbmnedo watm Gnnsna oxmalataed tmo trnhatajenc usoji at tj duosts irjg nrjueh tmo wjrch.

Gjst agpjrtnet watm ncc ji tmoso tmroo vodotntaje typos as tmnt tmo lnsab praebapco as tjconvo tmog aetnbt. Jecy tmoe bne tmoy lo ji uso ae tmo cjhdo hosade.

Neagnc Nbtavaty

Jeo ji tmo gjst netabapntoh ionturos ae rosonrbmaed je sato wns tmo pjssalacaty jioebjuetoraed wachcaio huraed tmo stny ae tmo lusm. Ijr duosts vasataed tmo cjhdo ae tmo

iuturo, sooaed wach neagncs wacc prjlnlcy lo jeo ji tmo ronsjes ijr tmoar stny. Xmo assuoji wach neagncs smjuch tmoroijro lo tmjudmt tmrjudm, ejt jecy jut ji n porspobtavo jisooaed tmog lut ncsj ae torgs ji n snio neh pconsnet stny ae tmo nbbjggjhntajes ji tmocjhdo.

Xmo ijrost nrjueh Jctaynea mns djt n cnrdo pjpucntaje ji wach neagncs aebcuhaed ijurneagncs jut ji tmo lad vo. Jut ji tmo Caje, Ocopmnet, Cojpnrh, Luiincj neh \maej, jecytmo \maejborjs as gassaed nitor loaed pjnbmoh tj oxtaebtaje ae Cjatn. Eoxt tj tmoso cnrdorneagncs tmoro as n cnrdo vnraoty ji jtmor neagncs aebcuhaed pjrbupaeos, bjcjlus gjeòys,lusmlub`s, myoens neh gney gjro wmj, ae tmo prosoet satuntaje, ncc iroquoetcy vasat tmosato.

Xmnt as, ai tmoro nro ej mugnes nrjueh. Huraed tmo rosonrbm porajh ji sovoe hnys je tmocjhdo sato tmo jecy oebjuetors tmnt jbburroh wmoro watm n iow bcap spraedors. Rjgo cnrdolarhs ow ly neh tmoro woro n cjt ji neagnc sjuehs nrjueh, ospobanccy huraed eadmt tago.




16

”N bconr hny‑

”Gast ae tmo gjreaed‑



Xmo ronsje ijr tmo cnb` ji neagncs sooe as ejt lobnuso tmoy nro ejt tmoro, lut lobnuso

ji tmo hoeso ijrost uehordrjwtm neh tmo ionr ji neagncs ijr mugnes. Xmo satuntaje asvory haiioroet tj wachcaio pnr`s caò tmo Gnnsna Gnrn wmoro neagncs nro jut ae tmo jpoeneh usoh tj mugnes npprjnbmaed tmog.

Ae usaed tmo sato neh hovocjpaed n bjebopt ijr tmo cjhdo at wjuch lo snio tj nssugotmnt tmoro nro ej neagncs je tmo cjhdo sato. Ai neagncs nro roquaroh ae tmo bjebopt jitmo cjhdo tmoy wacc mnvo tj lo aetrjhuboh tj tmo sato ly nttrnbtaed tmog watm wntor, snct,ijjh jr snioty. Ne oxngpco bne lo ijueh nt Ac Edwosa wmoro vasatjrs bne vaow neagncshraeàed nt ne nrtabanc wntor pjjc. Nt Ocsn‑s @jpko myrnxos mnvo looe lroohaed caòrnllats lobnuso ji tmo cnb` ji prohntjrs nrjueh tmo cjhdo. Xmo neagncs nttrnbtoh jiiornhhoh vncuo tj tmo vasataed duosts ae ljtm bnsos.

Tatm tmo cnb` ji neagncs je tmo cjhdo sato nejtmor jptaje bjesahoroh wns nttrnbtaedneagncs tj macctjps nrjueh tmo sato. Hjwe tj tmo \ait Ynccoy n hraeàed pcnbo ijr luiincjsbne lo sooe neh je n macctjp tj tmo sjutm ocopmnets woro spjttoh. Xmoso ocopmnetsmjwovor wmoro nt subm hastnebo tmnt tmoy bjuch jecy lo spjttoh watm n vory smnrp oyojr n laejbucnr. Xmo spjttaed pcnbos je maccs nrjueh nro prjlnlcy tj hastnet neh tmo lostjptaje ijr tmo cjhdo wjuch lo tj nttrnbt neagncs watm snct jr wntor je tmo inr oehs ji tmogjuetnaes jwe scjpos.Nctmjudm tmo neagncs wacc ejt lo nttrnbtoh tj tmo aeeor nron ji tmo cjhdo sato, tmoroas ncwnys tmo ras` ji n strny neagnc wnehoraed ae. Xj nvjah mugnes lugpaed aetj wachneh pjtoetanccy mnrgiuc neagncs tmo snioty gonsuros ji tmo cjhdo smjuch lo tmjudmttmrjudm vory wocc. Ae Xnssan Cjhdo, jeo ji jur roioroebo cjhdos at wns ejt uebjggje

ijr ocopmnets tj wnehor ae lotwooe tmo lnehn‑s neh tmo gnae luachaed. Ae Ocsn‑s @jpkon cojpnrh watm ats yjued vasatoh jeo ji tmo inrtmor nwny lnehn‑s. Ljtm aebahoets smjuchejt lo tnòe cadmtcy bjesahoraed tmo snioty ji tmo duosts ae tmo cjhdo hosade.

Irjg tmoso oxngpcos at as pjssalco tj bjebcuho tmnt ospobanccy tmo pntms neh tmo gjroinr nwny lnehn‑s nro vuceornlco tj neagncs. Ae tmo uso ji tmo sato ae rocntaje tj wachneagncs at as agpjrtnet tj hosade tmo lnehn‑s ae n wny tmnt neagncs bne lo òpt jut.Vntms gust lo bconrcy gnròh neh cadmtoh. At as ne jptaje tj bjeeobt tmo gnae strubturosji aetj n snio bjro ijr mugne nbtavaty aesaho tmo cjhdo nron.

Tontmor bjehatajes | Agpcabntajes ijr tmo cjhdo

Xmo wontmor nt Jctaynea as haiioroet irjg tmo rost ji @oeyn lobnuso ji tmo nctatuho nehtmo cjbntaje ncjed tmo \ait Ynccoy. Xmo provnacaed waehs lcjw ncjed rocntavocy mugah nartmnt lugps aetj tmo maccs neh as roconsoh ns rnae. Ae tmo bjch sonsje togpornturos bnelo ns cjw ns toe hodroos, watm jvormnedaed bcjuhs, gast neh hrazzco. Je wnrg hnys ataggohantocy monts up tj togpornturos up tj 2? hodroos huo tj tmo harobt mont ji tmoiucc sue nt n madm nctatuho.

Ijr tmo rosonrbm at wns haibuct tj ostnlcasm n bconr pabturo ji tmo doeornc wontmorbjehatajes je sato lobnuso tmo rosonrbm porajh jecy cnstoh sovoe hnys. Xmo jlsorvntajes

gnho nro ae tmas soeso sulkobtavo lut tmo oxporaoebo dnaeoh watm tmo pjssalco oxtrogobjehatajes je sato wns vncunlco ae hotorgaeaed tmo roquarogoets ji tmo cjhdo. Ljtm bjchneh wnrg wontmor wns oehuroh ae tmo sovoe hnys je tmo gjuetnaetjp.

1>Nencysas ji tmo sato



1<

”Ruehjweor‑

”\onbmaed Jctaynea‑



Ae nttrnbtaed duosts tj tmoso barbugstnebos at as waso tj lo roncastab nljut tmo pjssalacaty

ji bmnedaed wontmor bjehatajes. Vojpco bne lo nttrnbtoh ly tmo lonutaiuc sueey vaows jejeo mneh neh ly tmo vaow ji lonutaiuc bcjuhsbnpos je tmo jtmor mneh. Ovoe tmo ahon jimnvaed tj oehuro tmo bjch wontmor bjehataje smjuch lo sooe ns ne jppjrtueaty tj oekjyn eabo ropcnbo wmaco je mjcahny ae tmo monrt ji Nirabn. Lobnuso ji bmnedaed wontmor bjehatajes at as ejt pjssalco tj hosade cjhdos caò tmo typotmnt mnvo looe luact ae Ac Edwosa neh Xnssan. Xmoso roioroebo prjkobts woro luact ae nejpoe styco neh nro nhkustoh tj tmo mjt neh hry bcagnto ji ejrtmore @oeyn. Ovoe nt eadmt,togpornturos tmoro nro madm oejudm tj scoop jutsaho. Xmo mugahaty ae tmo ejrtm as ncsjcjwor neh tmoro as gubm coss rnaeincc. Lobnuso ji tmoso barbugstnebos neh tmo bjeboptji jpoe hosade tmoso roioroebo cjhdos mnvo n vory harobt neh pconsnet rocntaje tj tmosurrjuehaed oevarjegoet. Xmo cjhdo nt Jctaynea smjuch roncazo n pconsnet aesaho bcagntowmoro pojpco bne rotaro tj tmoar jwe lnehn, wmaco stacc gnaetnaeaed tmo jppjrtueaty jimnvaed bjetnbt watm tmo oevarjegoet jutsaho. Jctaynea gust goot madmor roquarogoetsae swatbmaed irjg haiioroet wontmor bjehatajes neh gust lo waeh neh wntortadmt.

Xmo pjssalacaty tj swatbm wmoe barbugstnebos roquaro at, conhs tj roquarogoets ijrhaiioroet wontmor bjehatajes ljtm wnrg neh bjch. N sjcutaje bjuch lo n strubturo watmmylrah quncataos, n lnehn watm n pnrtataje ijr bjch bjehatajes neh n pnrtataje ijr wnrgorwontmor. Xmo bjchor pnrtataje wjuch mnvo tj lo luact gjro rjlust tj stny wnrg neh hry.Xmas luachaed bjuch lo hosadeoh nbbjrhaed tj tmo oxngpco ji ne Oedcasm bjttndo. Xmasbjuch gone aebcuhaed n ropcnbo ijr wnrgtm neh bjgijrt. Xmo pnrt ijr wnrg wontmorbjehatajes smjuch lo jpoe neh mnvo n harobt rocntaje tj tmo surrjuehaed oevarjegoet

gnylo ae bjglaentaje watm n suehob`.

Gjst agpjrtnet as tmnt tmoro as n bmjabo wmoe tmo bjehatajes nro ejt jptagnc. Ovoe wmoetmo wontmor as bjch, rnaey neh gasty, duosts smjuch lo nlco tj oekjy ne oxboptajenc covocji bjgijrt. Ae prjgjtaed tmo cjhdo at smjuch lo gnho bconr tj duosts tmnt tmo wontmor asejt caò typabnc @oeyne wontmor tj nvjah hasnppjaetgoets neh eodntavo ronbtajes.

Nbboss | Vrjlcogs neh sjcutajes

Xmo rogjtoeoss ji tmo cjhdo sato je tjp ji n gjuetnae ae tmo gahhco ji n hoeso ijrost

as jeo ji tmo ronsjes ji ats lonuty. Xmas oevarjegoetnc ionturo gust lo prosorvoh ae tmocjhdo hovocjpgoet. Rtacc tmo cjhdo sato eoohs tj mnvo djjh nbboss. Ae tmo onrcy stndoswjròrs gust lo nlco tj ronbm tmo sato onsacy neh luachaed gntorancs neh gnbmaeoryeoohs tj lo trnespjrtoh up tj tmo tjp. Huraed tmo uso ji tmo cjhdo, suppcaos neh wnstogust lo trnespjrtoh up neh hjwe tmo gjuetnae neh duosts gust lo nlco tj trnvoc tmorobjgijrtnlcy neh sniocy ly bnr. Xmo gnae assuo ae tmo nbbossalacaty ji tmo cjhdo wacc lo tmo rjnh up tj tmo cjhdo. Ae tmoburroet satuntaje tmoro as ej oxastaed rjnh conhaed harobtcy tj tmo cjhdo. Xmo kjureoyirjg Enarjla ly bnr tnòs nljut sax mjurs neh conhs tmrjudm Enrj` neh aetj Oetosoòrn.Oetosoòrn as ncsj tmo pcnbo wmoro sgncc pcneos bjgaed irjg Enarjla bne cneh je tmo

cjbnc narstrap. Irjg Oetosoòrn n lusm trnb` conhs nrjueh tmo swngp tj n sgncc vaccndobnccoh Ogpurputyo mnci ne mjur nwny. Xmoro tmo rjnh stjps neh tmo jecy jptaje aswncàed tmo tmroo mjurs tj tmo tjp.

12Nencysas ji tmo sato



18

”Noranc vaow Jctaynea‑

”Noranc vaow Jctaynea‑



Xmo burroetcy eje-oxastaed pnrt ji tmo nbboss rjnh wacc mnvo tj lo bjestrubtoh strnadmt

tmrjudm tmo bjesorvntaje nron tmo cjhdo nags tj prjtobt. Xroos wacc mnvo tj lo but hjwetj bjestrubt tmo rjnh neh tmo monrt ji tmo ijrost wacc lo gnho nbbossalco ijr gjro mugnenbtavaty. Ai tmas as hjeo ae n tmjudmtcoss wny tmo cjhdo prjkobt wacc hj gjro mnrg tmnedjjh tj tmo ijrost.

Tmoe tmo rjnh as easmoh, ndroogoets smjuch lo gnho nljut tmo uso ji tmo rjnh. At asagpjrtnet tj òop tmo uso ji tmo rjnh tj n gaeagug tj rohubo tmo agpnbt tj tmo ijrost.Jtmor nbtavaty tmne strabtcy eobossnry ijr tmo iuebtajeaed ji tmo cjhdo as uewnetoh. Xmasgonsuro wacc provoet nbtavataos caò smjps ijr tmo tjurasts ncjed tmo ijrost rjnh neh waccncsj provoet tmo mnrgiuc mnrvostaed ji wjjh jut ji tmo ijrost.

Xmo cagatoh gjeoy tmnt as nvnacnlco ijr tmo rjuto up tj tmo cjhdo smjuch lo usoh tjòop jecy tmo cnst paobo ji tmo rjnh ae suporl bjehataje. Xongs ji rjnh wjròrs smjuchlo trnaeoh tj prjvaho n bjestnet upòop ji tmas rjnh. Ji bjurso tmoso tongs neh tmoaroquapgoet bne lo usoh tj gnaetnae pulcab rjnhs ae tmo nron wmoe tmoro as spnro tago.Tmoe tmo upòop ji tmas rjnh hjeo wocc, tmas ncsj aebronso tmo snioty ji tmo duostsaebnso ji ne ogordoeby.

Xmo rjnh tj tmo cjhdo stnrts nt tmo swngp eonr Ogpurputyo, tmas rjnh as wmoro tmooxporaoebo ji tmo stny nt tmo cjhdo bne stnrt. At smjuch lo tmo pcnbo wmoro tmo duostdots n ioocaed ji oetoraed tmo ijrost, ijr oxngpco tmrjudm ne agprossavo nrbmwny jrdnto. Nejtmor jptaje ae oemnebaed tmo ahon ji stnrtaed ne nhvoeturjus stny nt tmo cjhdowjuch lo tj uso tmo swngp. Aestonh ji usaed tmo lusm trnb` nrjueh tmo swngp duosts

bjuch tnò n smjrtbut irjg Oetosoòrn neh harobtcy brjss tmo swngp je ijjt watm njntaed wjjhoe pntm wny.

Nt tmo oetrnebo tmo duost smjuch dot ne jibanc wocbjgo ly ne agprossavo wocbjgaedpnrty ji Gnnsna irjg tmo cjhdo. Xmo duost bne tmoe lo put ae n bnr neh hravoe up tmogjuetnae. Ae tmo vabaeaty ji tmo cjhdo tmoro gust lo n bnr pnr` ijr tmo vomabcos. Xmas bnrpnr` smjuch lo bcjso oejudm tj tmo cjhdo ijr pojpco tj strjcc jvor lut inr oejudm nwnytj ejt monr bnrs je sato. Xmo lost jptaje ijr Jctaynea wjuch lo n rjb`y rahdo nljut 866gotors sjutmwost ji tmo sato wmoro duosts bjuch convo tmo bnr. Gnylo at as pjssalco tjbjestrubt n suspoehoh wncàed lrahdo tj bjeeobt tmo pnràed cjt watm tmo cjhdo sato0tmas lrahdo wjuch mnvo tj spne ne ostagnto ji <66 gotors.

Jtmor jptajes aebcuho yaed ae harobtcy ly mocabjptor irjg Enarjla jr ovoe wachor ahonscaò usaed n zoppocae. Xmoro as oejudm spnbo je tmo sato lut at ncc hopoehs je tmo ngjuetji gjeoy duosts nro waccaed tj spoeh.

1?Nencysas ji tmo sato



19



Bjebcusajes neh \objggoehntajes

Ae tmo haiioroet stndos ji tmo rosonrbm ae @oeyn neh tmo Eotmorcnehs n cjt ji aeijrgntaje

wns prjbossoh. Xmo npprjnbm bjesastoh ji n pro-stuhy ji tmo vo socobtoh tjpabs jesustnaenlco sjcutajes ijr tmo cjhdo hosade; Tntor, Bjestrubtaje, Oeordy, Tnsto nehAeirnstrubturo. Huraed tmo rosonrbm ae @oeyn tmo tjpabs wmoro oxngaeoh ae tmo cjbncbarbugstnebos tj ovncunto tmo prosugptajes gnho ae tmo Eotmorcnehs. Xmo bjebcusajesje tmoso sulkobts mnvo conh tj robjggoehntajes por tjpab tmnt bne lo agpcogoetoh aetmo hosade.

Xmo cjbnc rosonrbm wns agpjrtnet tj dot n bconr pabturo ji mjw tmo cjhdo smjuch rocntotj enturo, tj tmo cjbnc pojpco neh tmoar bucturo neh ovoetunccy tj tmo duosts. Xmas wnsagpjrtnet tj hotorgaeo ae wmabm wny cjbnc sustnaenlco sjcutajes bjuch lo agpcogoetohae tmo bjebopt neh tmo hosade ji tmo objcjdabnc cjhdo.

Xmoso enc bjebcusajes neh robjggoehntajes nro ne ocnljrntaje ji tmo rosucts ijueh.Xmoy davo ne ahon ji tmo wny tmo haiioroet rosucts smjuch lo vncuoh ae tmo aetodrntohhosade npprjnbm.

_so ji tmo Rato

Xmo Jctaynea cjbntaje prohoeos n cnrdo pnrt ji tmo hosade bjebopt lobnuso ji ats spobabgjrpmjcjdy neh tmo rocntaje tj tmo cjbnc enturnc oevarjegoet. At as robjggoehoh tmnttmoso bjehatajes nro rospobtoh ns tmo lnsab vncuos tmnt hoeo tmo ueaquoeoss ji tmassato.

Xmas gones tmnt tmo spnbo tmnt as suatnlco ijr luachaed as hoeoh ly tmo vodotntaje jetmo gjuetnaetjp. Xmo ijrost nrjueh smjuch stny aetnbt ns n enturnc ljuehnry neh tmonbboss ji tmo cjhdo sato smjuch lo bnroiuccy hosadeoh ae tmo enturnc oevarjegoet. Xj usotmo sato oibaoetcy at as ncsj agpjrtnet tj oxpcjat tmo gjrpmjcjdy ji tmo gjuetnaetjp aene aetoccadoet wny. Xmo luachaed ji strubturos as gubm onsaor je n mjrazjetnc pcjt tmne jen pcjt watm stoop scjpos neh rjutaed bne lo gnho bjgijrtnlco ly nvjahaed scjpos.

Iaenccy tmo Jctaynea sato jiiors lonutaiuc sboeory tmnt bne lo usoh tj oemnebo tmo ionturosji tmo sato. Ae pcneeaed tmo haiioroet iuebtajes onbm vaow as ueaquo neh bne jiior n pravntoquncaty tj tmo haiioroet strubturos ji tmo cjhdo.

_saed tmoso praebapcos n sato pcne wns gntorancasoh jrdneasaed tmo iuebtajes ji lnehn‑s,gnae luachaed, roboptaje, swaggaed pjjc neh rjutaed je tmo gjuetnaetjp.

Hosade ji tmo Lnehn‑s

Bjgijrt neh cuxury nro tmo hoeaed bmnrnbtorastabs ji n madm oeh nbbjggjhntaje. Ae neobjcjdabnc cjhdo tmas gust lo nbmaovoh watm sustnaenlco rosjurbos neh n gaeagnc agpnbtje tmo oevarjegoet. Xj oesuro tmoso hognehs je tmo Jctaynea sato tmo vnranlco wontmorbjehatajes nro ne agpjrtnet inbtjr. Onbm bmnedo ae wontmor roquaros haiioroet sjcutajes

tj dunrnetoo tmo wocc loaed ji tmo duosts.

14



1=

”Jctaynea gjhoc‑

”Vmjtj Hasbraptaje‑ ”Mahhoe ngjed tmo troos‑



At as agpjrtnet tmnt tmo lnehn‑s ae wmabm tmo duosts nro mjusoh roobt tmo vnranlco

barbugstnebos je tmo sato. Ai tmoy nro hosadeoh tj nhnpt tj haiioroet wontmor bjehatajestmoy bne hj tmas watm coss rosjurbos neh watmjut cjss ji bjgijrt neh cuxury. Xmosopraebapcos conh tj n mylrah bjebopt tmnt bne mnehco ljtm wnrg wontmor neh bjch wontmorae tmo sngo vjcugo.

Xmo bjch wontmor pnrtataje ji tmo vjcugo smjuch lo oquappoh tj watmstneh cjwtogpornturos, waeh neh rnae. Xmoso bjehatajes nro sagacnr tj tmo barbugstnebos luachaedsmnvo tj watmstneh ae tmo ejrtm ji Ourjpo. Xmo Oedcasm bjttndo bjuch tmoroijro lo nenencjdy ijr tmo bjch wontmor pnrtataje. At as bjestrubtoh jut ji monvy gntorancs nehtubòh nwny aetj tmo maccsaho.

Xmo wnrg wontmor pnrtataje je tmo jtmor mneh gust mnvo n strjed aetornbtaje watm tmosue, sboeory neh enturo jutsaho. Xmas jpoe typjcjdy as bcjsocy rocntoh tj tmo roioroebocjhdos sooe ae Ejrtmwost @oeyn. At bne lo trnescntoh ae n vory cadmt spnbajus strubturotmnt jiiors oxbataed pjssalacataos ae aetorostaed ijrgs.

Xmoso twj pnrtatajes gordo sjgowmoro ae tmo gahhco ji tmo vjcugo hopoehaed je tmowontmor bjehatajes neh tmo hosaroh nbtavataos ji tmo duost.

Bmjabo ji Gntorancs

_ecaò ae Ourjpo ejt ovory gntoranc as nvnacnlco nt n ronsjenlco prabo. Tmoe at as nvnacnlco

tmo prabo as jitoe hoeoh ly tmo bjst ji trnespjrt, ospobanccy ai tmo luachaed sato as je ngjuetnaetjp ji <286 gotros madm. Xmoroijro at as agpjrtnet tmnt tmo luachaed gntorancsnro pragnracy nbquaroh je sato. Ae @oeyn cnljur as bmonp ae bjgpnrasje tj trnespjrt nehly hjaed n cjt ji wjr` je sato tmo bjggueaty bne loeot ji tmo ogpcjygoet brontoh.

Xmas ejtaje bjglaeoh watm tmo inbt tmo ijrost smjuch lo coit uemnrgoh rosucts ae tmo bmjaboji usaed tmo gntoranc ji tmo gjuetnae atsoci. Xmo gntoranc ji tmo gjuetnae as nvnacnlcoae cnrdo qunetataos neh wacc lcoeh watm oevarjegoet lobnuso ji ats bmnrnbtorastabs sagacnrtj tmo rjb`y uehordrjueh. Xmo gntoranc ijueh je Jctaynea gjuetnaetjp mns n strjedrosoglcnebo tj tmo ûnrtz stjeo. Xmas gnòs at ljtm lonutaiuc neh haibuct tj prjbosswmabm as uewnetoh lobnuso ji tmo lnsab sàccs ji tmo cnljurors.

N sjcutaje ijr n rocntavocy sagpco neh oibaoet nppcabntaje ji tmas ûnrtz gntoranc bjuchlo tmo uso ji dnlajes. Xmas tobmeaquo jradaentaed irjg bjnstnc lnrraors bjesasts ji stooceottaed tmnt bne lo smnpoh aetj tmo hosaroh ijrg neh bne bjetnae ueprjbossoh rjb`.Ae tmas wny jecy tmo stooc eottaed mns tj lo trnespjrtoh up tmo gjuetnae tj lo smnpohtmoro. Xmo rjb` bne lo mnrvostoh neh prjbossoh onsacy je tjp ji tmo gjuetnae.

\objggoehoh Rjcutajes

Ly usaed tmoso robjggoehoh sjcutajes ae tmo hosade ji tmo cjhdo, assuos caò trnespjrt,

sàccs ji tmo cnljurors, nvnacnlacaty ji gntorancs je sato neh agpnbt je tmo oevarjegoet jitmo sato nro aetodrntoh ae tmo bjebopt.

11Bjebcusajes neh \objggoehntajes



”Xmo tong nt tmo X_ Hocit‑

”Xmo tong je tmo Gnrn‑

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