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    Mission Statement

    Drug rehabilitation (often drug rehab or just rehab) is a term forthe processes of medical or psychotherapeutic treatment, fordependency on psychoactive substances such as alcohol,prescription drugs, and street drugs such as cocaine, heroin oramphetamines. This facility is provided to the people, which iscalled drug treatment facility.npatient or outpatient The day before you!re discharged is your last inpatient day. "ou!re an outpatient if you!re getting emergency departmentservices, observation services, outpatient surgery, lab tests, or#$rays, or any other hospital services, and the doctor hasn!twritten an order to admit you to a hospital as an inpatient

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    Short Term

    %uic&$relief medicines (also called rescue medicines or fast$

    acting medicines) wor& immediately to relieve asthmasymptoms when they happen. They!re often inhaled directly intothe lungs, where they open up the airways and relievesymptoms such as whee'ing, coughing, and shortness of breath,often within minutes.

    ong Term

    ong$term control medicines (also called controller medicines ormaintenance medicines) wor& over a period of time to easeairway inammation and help prevent asthma symptoms. Theymay be inhaled or swallowed as a pill or li*uid.

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    +o$ccurring

    At one time, treatment for drug or alcohol addiction was considered to be separate from treatment for mental health disorders, and

    care was delivered at different facilities using radically different therapeutic approaches.

    Dually diagnosedDual Diagnosis treatment is a relatively new innovation in the-eld of addiction recovery. ntil the /001s, people who were

    e2periencing symptoms of a mental health disorder 3 an2ietyattac&s, depressive episodes, delusional behavior or moodswings 3 were treated separately from those who sought helpfor drug or alcohol abuse.individual session

     The 4ational nstitute on Drug 5buse (4D5) has a one$on$one

    drug counseling model that most treatment facilities andaddiction counselors use to help recovering addicts get soberand maintain their sobriety.

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    6roup Session The natural propensity of human beings to congregate ma&es

    group therapy a powerful therapeutic tool for treatingsubstance abuse, one that is as helpful as individual therapy,and sometimes more successful. ne reason for this e7cacy isthat groups intrinsically have many rewarding bene-ts3such asreducing isolation and enabling members to witness therecovery of others3and these *ualities draw clients into a

    culture of recovery.Models 8racticed This chapter adopts a program perspective to e2amine bothoutpatient and residential settings, highlighting promisingtreatment models that have emerged both within the substanceabuse -eld and elsewhere. t also discusses the varioustreatment approaches and models available to those wor&ing insubstance abuse settings.

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    4umber of individuals typically served

     Total /9 people got life for non$violent drug charges. :ecause oftheir life sentences, they are typically denied access to drugtreatment, educational opportunities and even life$savingmedical treatments. n short, they are essentially waiting to die.

    5re bi$lingual services available

    utpatient programs provide counseling and various levels oftreatment for persons addicted to alcohol and other drugs. Typically programs meet on a wee&ly basis and help individualsremain sober while learning about the nature of addiction.;owever, some intensive outpatient or day treatment programsmay meet several times a wee& for < or more hours per session.

    Most programs use /=$step recovery resources and tools.

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    s it gender speci-c> The survey did note that the gender gap closes in the area ofalcohol abuse among males and females aged /=$=1. n =1/

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    +riteria for the prospective +lient:efore any client is placed in a group, readiness for particular

    groups must be assessed. Techni*ues such as ecoBmaps andresources li&e 5merican Society of 5ddiction Medicine (5S5M)criteria (see the C8rimary 8lacement +onsiderations section ofthis chapter) can be very helpful. The clinician must alsodetermine the clientEs current stage of recovery and stage ofchange. +ulture and ethnicity considerations also are of primary

    importance.8rovide medical careFassistance8rospective clients and families see&ing the best substanceabuse treatment option for their particular situation will -nd the:each ;ouse admissions process both informative andreassuring. n this simple but helpful process, those see&ingdrug and alcohol treatment can get the guidance they need to

    ma&e an informed decision about what plan of care will besthelp them -nd freedom from addiction.

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    nsurance (private or statebene-ts)

     There are several insurance options that are available to peoplesee&ing treatment for their addiction to alcohol, drugs or certain

    behaviors. 8ublic and private health insurance fre*uentlycompensates a portion of the e2pense of outpatient or inpatienttreatment for virtually every type of addiction.

    dentifying oAenders in need of substance abuse treatment isonly the -rst step in providing help to these individuals. :ecauseno single treatment has been shown to be eAective for alloAenders, eAective matching to individual needs such asvocational or employment s&ills, family counseling, and mentalhealth services improves the li&elihood that the client willsuccessfully complete treatment.

    5re any other components attached(educational service, employee readiness,

    community service)

     Transitional housing

     There are many diAerent terms for the continued recovery care optionsavailable after completing intensive addiction drug rehab.nderstanding what those terms are and what the best care program iscan be di7cult and daunting. Terms li&e Csober living, Chalfway house,and Ctransitional living, are used often interchangeably but the fact isthey are all *uite diAerent and are de-ned by the level of accountability

    the tenant needs before going to bac& home.

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