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    IZHEVSK AUTOMOBILE PLANTCompany profile

    Izhevsk, December 22, 2009

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    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICSLOCATION AREA DETAILS

    POTENTIALS FOR TRANSPORT LOGISTICS

    POTENTIALS FOR STOCKING LOGISTICS

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES & TECHNOLOGY

    CONTENT

    HISTORY OF PRODUCTION BUILDUP

    SPECIFICATION OF CURRENT LINEUP

    PRODUCTION SITE

    BASIC PRODUCTION

    COMPONENTS PRODUCTION

    ENGINEERING INFRASTRUCTURE

    INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES (IT)

    ENGINEERING SUPPORT & DEVELOPMENTS

    DEALERS NETWORKDEALERS NETWORK DATA

    QUALITY SYSTEMQUALITY SYSTEM DETAILS

    QUALITY SYSTEM BENCHMARKS

    HUMAN RESOURCESLABOR STAFF SELECTION & ADAPTATION

    FLEXIBLE SYSTEM OF STAFF SELECTION

    SUMMARY

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    Pages

    IZHEVSK AUTOMOBILE PLANTCompany profile

    Izhevsk, December 22, 2009

    The additional information on technical and economic indicators "ОJSC

    IzhAvto" and market conditions in which the enterprise works, is available on

    demand via e-mail. Please, enclose the following information: company

    name, official information, personal information and Contacts.

     E-mail address: [email protected]

    http://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/[email protected]://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/[email protected]://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/[email protected]://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/[email protected]://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/[email protected]://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/[email protected]://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/[email protected]://localhost/var/www/apps/conversion/tmp/scratch_1/[email protected]

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    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICSLocation area details

    Moscow agglomeration

    S.-Petersburg agglomeration

    Rostov

    agglomeration

    Nizhny Novgorod

    agglomeration

    Chelyabinsk agglomeration

    Vladivostok agglomeration

    Mining operations

    Samara-Togliatti

    agglomeration

    Удмуртская

    республика

    Kazan agglomeration

    Ekaterinburg agglomeration

    Krasnoyarsk

    agglomeration

    Irkutsk

    agglomeration

    Khabarovsk

    agglomeration

    Manufacturing activities

    17%

    83%

    Volga Federal

    District (PFD)23%

    77%

    Mining operations Manufacturing activities

    Крупнейшие агломерации России

    1. Urals Federal District = 45%

    2. Volga Federal District = 17%

    3. Central Federal District = 11%

    LOCATION OF MINING AREAS & INDUSTRIAL SITES OVER RUSSIA.

    Good geographic & economic position ofОАО IzhAvto adds to its competitive advantages.

    Located between the major agglomerations of

    Central, Volga and Urals Federal Districts, in

    close vicinity of metallurgical, oil-refining,

    chemistry and machining industrial centers,

    Izhevsk automobile plant possesses ample

    opportunities in selecting suppliers.

    Izhevsk, Udmurt Republic, IzhAvto

    3

    1. Central Federal District = 31%

    2. Volga Federal District =23%

    3. North-West Federal District = 12%

    Volga Federal

    District (PFD)

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    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICS

    Location area details

    Location of major CAR ASSEMBLY PLANTS IN RUSSIA (passenger cars & LCV).

    AVTOVAZ

    950,000 units per year

    Ford Motor Manufacturing Rus

    150,000 units per year

    IzhAvto (KIA)

    220,000(360,000) units per year

    Toyota Motor Manufacturing Rus

    200,000 units per year

    TagAZ (Hyundai)

    180,000 units per year

    AVTOFRAMOS (Renault)

    160,000 units per year

    Sollers (Fiat)

    75,000 units per year

    Sollers (Fiat, SsangYong)

    80,000 units per year

    GM Manufacturing Rus (Chevrolet, Opel)

    90,000 units per year

    GM-AVTOVAZ

    102,000 units per year

    NISSAN Motor Manufacturing Rus

    50,000 units per year

    AVTOTOR (KIA,Chevrolet, BMW)

    170,000 units per year

    Sollers (Isuzu)

    25,000 units per year

    GAZ

    65,000+200,000 units per year

    IzhevskTaganrog

    N. Novgorod

    ElabugaUlyanovsk

    Togliatti

    Kaliningrad

    Kaluga Moscow

    Nab. Chelny

    St. PetersburgVsevolozhsk

    Sollers

    50,000 units per year

    UAZ

    110,000 units per year

    8%

    92%

    Available

    production capacities

    in Russia amount to

    2,880,000 units per year

    Production capacities of

    IzhAvto plant

    (220,000 units per year

    with potential buildup

    to 360,000 units per year)

    5 0 0  к м 

    1 0 0 0  к м 

    1 5 0 0  к м 

    2 0 0 0  к м 

    5 0 0  к м 

    1 0 0 0  к м 

    1 5 0 0  к м 

    2 0 0 0  к м 

    Volkswagen Group Rus (VW, Skoda, Audi),

    150,000 units per year

    4

    Vladivostok

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    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICS

    Location area details

    COMPONENTS PRODUCTION SITES IN RUSSIA.

    Udmurt Republic: plastic goods, foam polyurethane products, metal roll,

    fuels & lubricants, components, materials, automotive wiring harnesses

    Bashkortostan republic: materials,

    components, fixtures, technical chemistry,

    chemicals, automotive glass

    Republic of Tatarstan: automobile tires, electric equipment, components, fuels &

    lubricants, tools, foam polyurethane products, materials, technical chemistry,

    chemicals

    Orenburg

    region: units

    Chelyabinsk region: units,

    plastic products, steel sheet, steel band

    Sverdlovsk region: rubber technical goods,

    tools, paper goods, catalytic converters, pipes

    Ryazan region.:

    units

    Kirov region: paints, chemicals

    Perm area: rubber technical goods, units,

    fuels & lubricants, tools

    Vologda region: steel sheets,

    steel band, section steel

    Moscow region: electric equipment, units,

    components, metal roll, paints, materials, tools

    Vladimir region: lightingequipment, components, electric

    equipment

    Kaluga region: electric

    equipment, components

    Yaroslavl region: brake systems, plastics,motors, paints and sealants

    Tver region:

    compressors, electricequipment

    Leningrad region: compressors, batteries, wheel tires, plastics,

    brake systems, filters, paints and sealants, tools

    Samara region: climate control units, electric equipment, units, plastic goods,

    components, hot lead-coated sheet steel, materials, tools, wiring harnesses,

    plastic goods

    Ulyanovsk region: units,

    components, materials, electric

    equipment

    Saratov region: rubber

    technical goods

    Nizhny Novgorod region: components,

    materials, fuels & lubricants, technical

    chemistry, automotive glass

    5 0 0  к м 

    1 0 0 0  к м 

    1 5 0 0  к м 

    2 0 0 0  к м 

    5 0 0  к м 

    1 0 0 0  к м 

    1 5 0 0  к м 

    2 0 0 0  к м 

    5

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    IzhAvto

    6

    Udmurtia is a republic with a well-developed industry and

    diversified agricultural production. Udmurtia  boasts the highest

    concentration of defense plants in Russia. The republic has

    ample oil reserves, though there is no oil refining.

    Industry. The basic sectors of industry inUdmurtia include machine building, metal working, ferrous

    metallurgy and woodworking industry.

    Energy industry is represented by a complex of heat power

     plants (in cities Izhevsk, Sarapul, Votkinsk, Glazov) and

    Votkinsk hydraulic power station. Metallurgy is concentrated in

    Izhevsk, foundry –  in Izhevsk and Votkinsk.

    There can be singled out the production of bearings, equipment

    for oil fields, hunting and sporting guns,

    chemical processing equipment, machine tool building.

    A significant portion of Udmurtian plants is related to the

    military-industrial complex of Russia.

    An automotive components sector holds a special place and is

    focused on Russian car makers within the Volga Federal

    District of RF.

    Basic social and economic indices of the Udmurt

    Republic:

    Economically active population in Udmurtia is 859,500

     people

    Industrial production in Udmurtia is 225,500 billion rub.Average pay (industry) in Udmurtia is12,400 rub.

    Basic social and economic indices of Izhevsk city:

    Economically active population of Izhevsk is 395,700

     people

    Industrial production of Izhevsk is 90,6 billion rub.

    Average pay (industry) in Izhevsk is 15,000 rubles

    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICS

    Location area details

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    7

    MAJOR REGIONAL INDUSTRIAL PLANTS IN UDMURTIA.

    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICS

    Location area details

    ООО Glazov UPP VOS, Glazov Motor vehicle and motorcycle wiring

    harnesses.

    OAO CHEPETSKY MECHANICAL PLANT, Glazov Products from zirconium alloy,

    calcium metal and its compounds.

    ОАО Izhevsk Plastic Plant, Izhevsk Blow molded products, large-size molded

     products, foamed polyurethane packings , thermal insulation materials.

    NITI PROGRESS, Izhevsk Machinery for electron-beam welding, non-standard

    welding facilities, tire industry equipment.

    OAO BUMMASH PLANT, Izhevsk Forgings, machined forgings and shafts, dies

    and special-purpose tools , pipes.

    OOO ERGON, Izhevsk Foamed polyurethane products, sound deadeners.

    OAO IZHEVSK TOOL PLANT Cutting and auxiliary tools, gages , fixtures,

    casting and forging tooling.

    OAO IZHEVSK RADIO PLANT, Izhevsk On-board telemetric and radio

    engineering complexes, chip assemblies on ceramics, low noise amplifiers,

    sealed lead-ins, etc., safety and automatics systems , navigation equipment

     for navigation systems GLONASS/GPS, FM wirelesses, PCBs, nylon

    (polyamide) ribbon cables (daisy chain), surface mounting products , tooling:

    molds , dies , gages, measuring and cutting tools (design , manufacturing and

    delivery), casting and molding, manufacturing of cross-equipment.

    OAO AKSION CONCERN, Izhevsk Electric and electronic components – light

    equipment control modules, communication hardware, LED- based light

    devices.

    FGUP IZHEVSK MECHANICAL PLANT, Izhevsk Castings, propeller shafts,

    compressors, electric tools.

    OOO IZHEVSK UPP SPUTNIK VOS, Izhevsk Cables, links, rods and small-size

    stampings.

    ZAO LUTCH, Izhevsk Plastics molding.

    ОАО Sarapul Electric Generator Plant, Sarapul Electric emplifiers, alternators.

    ОАО Sarapul Radio Plant Holding, Sarapul Radio, music complexes, aerials,

    speakers.

    ОАО ELECOND, Sarapul Blow molded general rubber goods from

    thermoplastic rubber-reinforced polymers.

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    8

    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICS

    Location area details

    MAJOR REGIONAL INDUSTRIAL PLANTS IN UDMURTIA.

    OAO IZHSTEEL, Izhevsk Metal products from structural carbon and

    alloyed steel, tool carbon & alloyed steel, high-speed, stainless steel

     – rolled & sized section, steel with special surface finishing, various

    purpose wires, cold rolled & flat-rolled band, high precision shapedsection, stampings and forgings.

    NIIMT – RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF METALLURGICAL TECHNLOGIES,

    Izhevsk

    Major products:

    1. Forgings from tool & high alloyed steels.

    2. Thin-walled precision pipes with submicron finished surfaces from

    stainless nano-modified nitrogen-containing steels with enhanced

    corrosion resistance and strength properties.

    3. High-strength hot rolled seamless tubes from various steels and

    alloys, including stainless steel of improved properties, titanium and

    special alloys.

    4. Complicated high-loaded parts from high-strength powderedmetals.

    5. Structural stock from nonferrous metals and difficult-to- form

    alloys.

    6. Ingots of induction, vacuum-induction, electroflux, plasma-arc re-

    melting.

    7. Volumetric nitriding of ingots during electroflux re-melting.

    8. Nitrided ferroalloys with high nitrogen content.

    9. Nano-size alloy materials.

    10. Shafts of multi-layer materials made of tool & structural steels.

    11. Superlight armor.

    12. Centrifugal casting process to manufacture sleeves, inserts, liners,

    bands, rollers, roller jackets, brake drums, oven rolls, shells, bi-metal

    bushes and tubes, couplings from synthetic iron, steel andnonferrous metals.

    ZAO Izhevsk EXPERIMENTAL MECHANICAL PLANT, Izhevsk Production

    of bars with special surface finishing for front suspension springs.

    OOO - MEGALIT, Izhevsk Production of tailor-made pre-machined

    casting blanks and parts with minimum allowance vs drawing-set

    sizes. Parts machining according to customer’s drawings (sleeves,

    liners, wheels, plates, parts and spares for press-forging equipment,

    parts and spares for welding equipment).

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    LABOR COST (BASED NOMINAL WAGE LEVEL IN RUSSIAN REGIONS)

    IzhAvto,Izhevsk, Udmurtia

    An average wage level in Udmurtia (industry) is 12,400 rubles, being 2,000 to 20,000 rubles below the wages in some other industrial centers, such

    as Moscow region and Moscow, Leningrad region and Saint-Petersburg, Nizhny Novgorod region, Samara region, Republic of Tatarstan.

    Eventually, this helps reduce production costs when comparing with other RF regions.

    9

    below 11,000 rubles

    between 11,000 & 13,000 rubles

    between 13,001 & 20,000 rubles

    over 20,000 rubles

    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICS

    Location area details

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    DISTRIBUTION OF EMPLOYEES IN TERMS OF WAGE SIZE AMONG SOME CONSTITUENT ENTITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

    in % to the total number of employees.

    As it can be seen from the above labor

    market research, in regions with operating

    car plants, the Udmurt Republic is the least

    expensive in terms of manpower recruiting.

    Ulyanovsk region

    Samara region

    Nizhny Novgorod region

    Republic of Tatarstan

    Udmurt Republic

    Kaliningrad region

    Saint-Petersburg

    Leningrad region

    Moscow

    Moscow region

    Kaluga region

    Russian Federation

    below 5000 rubles per month

    between 5000 and 10,000 rubles per month

    between 10,000 and 15,000 rubles per month

    between 15,000 and 20,000 rubles per month

    between 20,000 and 30,000 rubles per month

    between 30,000 and 50,000 rubles per month

    over 50,000 rubles per month 10

    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICS

    Location area details

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    ECONOMIC ACTIVITY OF POPULATION AGED 15 TO 72 YEARS AMONG SOME CONSTITUENT ENTITIES OF THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION.

    in thousand people

    The Udmurt Republic has considerable human resources, including substantial portion of idle population.

    11

    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICS

    Location area details

    employed

    peopleunemployed

    Russian Federation 74 844,9 67 761,3 7 083,6 66,9 60,5 9,5

    Kaluga region 576,8 530,3 46,5 72,6 66,7 8,1

    Moscow region 3 672,4 3 502,6 169,8 68,8 65,6 4,6

    Moscow city 6 144,1 5 915,5 228,6 72,3 69,6 3,7

    Leninigrad region 911,4 829,3 82,1 69,5 63,2 9,0

    Saint-Petersburg city 2 734,0 2 630,2 103,8 74,4 71,5 3,8

    Kaliningrad region 501,9 445,8 56,1 66,7 59,2 11,2

    Udmurt Republic   859,5 771,3 88,1 71,6 64,3 10,3

    Republic of Tatarstan 1 962,3 1 763,5 198,8 67,0 60,2 10,1

    Nizhny Novgorod region 1 801,0 1 667,7 133,3 68,1 63,1 7,4

    Samara region 1 683,0 1 591,0 92,0 66,3 62,6 5,5

    Ulianovsk region 683,2 622,3 60,9 65,2 59,4 8,9

    Portion of economically

    active population,%

    Employment

    rate,%

    Unemployment

    rate,%

    includingEconomically

    active population,

    thousand people

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    EDUCATION LEVEL.

    At present, the state educational institutions of Udmurtia total over 68,000 students at higher educational institutions, 40,000 students in specialized

    secondary schools (over 50 engineering professions) and 17,800 students in vocational (trade) schools (150 trade programs).

    Over 6500 qualified workers leave annually basic vocational colleges and schools in Izhevsk.Basic schools for automotive industry encompass Izhevsk automechanical college, polytechnic school, vocational schools which train on such trades as car

    repair man, electric and gas welder, maintenance man, etc.

    Among specialized secondary education institutions, the basic ones for automotive industry include Izhevsk industrial technical college and Izhevsk

    polytechnic school which train on “manufacturing engineering“, "specialized machine tools and equipment", "metal cutting/machining" (according to

    sector of industry), "technical maintenance & repair of motor transport",

    "logistics & transport management (according to mode of transport), etc.

    The major institution for automotive industry in the sphere of higher education is Izhevsk State Technical University founded in 1952 on the basis of

    Moscow Technical University named after Bauman, evacuated from Moscow during the Great Patriotic War (World War II, 1941-1945).12

    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICS

    Location area details

    Number of

    educationalinstitutions,

    units

    Number of graduates

    per annum,

    thousand people

    Number of

    institutions andbranches,

    units

    Number of graduates

    per annum,

    thousand people

    Number of

    institutions andbranches, units

    (major\branches)

    Number of graduates

    per annum,

    thousand people

    Russian Federation 2 963 493,3 3 287 631,7 1134\1663 1 125,3

    Kaluga region 26 2,3 26 4,2 5\22 4,8

    Moscow region 105 15,5 130 18,8 33\96 23,0

    Moscow city 58 16,3 206 29,8 276\3 168,0

    Leninigrad region 27 4,0 32 2,2 3\36 2,0

    Saint-Petersburg city 62 14,1 63 19,6 90\11 73,6

    Kaliningrad region 15 3,1 16 2,7 8\22 5,5

    Udmurt Republic   40 6,5 38 8,9 7\17 13,2

    Republic of Tatarstan 80 17,5 85 15,2 33\53 30,4

    Nizhny Novgorod region 83 10,2 93 16,0 6\32 33,4

    Samara region 54 8,6 80 15,2 29\34 26,6

    Ulianovsk region 31 4,2 41 9,3 6\11 9,1

    Institutions of intermediate vocational

    educationInstitutions of highest vocational educationInstitutions of basic vocational education

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    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICSPotentials for transport logistics

    TRANSPORT CORRIDORS OF EURASIA

    1 000 km

    Ирак

    -Centers of automobile industry

    of Europe & Asia

    The vicinity of Eurasian transport corridor, passing

    through the territory of Udmurt Republic, provides

    certain benefits for transport logistics. This is especially

    important for deploying the state strategy to further

    develop the transport system of the RF. Elimination ofvarious bottlenecks and enhanced throughput efficiency

    of transport network will enable a faster freight

    turnover, while infrastructure development will improve

    the quality of transport & logistics services in the RF.

    The key strategic objectives in Russian transport system

    development are:

    - 2 to 4-times increase in RF transport systems

     performance;

    - higher commercial speed of main commodity flows:

    1st phase: to reach 800 - 1000 km/day (in developed

    countries it is 1400 km/day) by 2020;

    2nd phase: to reach 1400 km/day by 2030;

    - en-route time (hours per day): at least 20;

    - urgent and in-time deliveries to reduce the stock for

    guaranteed commercial production:

    1st phase: to be 6-8 days by 2020,

    2nd phase: to be 3-6 days by 2030 (level of developed

    countries);

    It will eventually cut the unit transport costs in the price

    of finished product:

    1st phase: to go down to 15% (the current level inRussia is 35%) by 2020,

    2nd phase: to go down to 13% (level of developed

    countries) by 2030; power intensity to go down by 20%

    vs 2007; yield of capital investments to go up 30% vs

    2007.

    13

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    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICSPotentials for stocking logistics

    STORAGE FACILITIES OF IZHAVTO.

    14

    Bonded

    warehouse

    of paints

    Petrol storage dormant)

    Bonded warehouse for

    DKD parts in containers

    Bonded warehouse

    for parts in

    containers and on

    pallets

    Bonded warehouse for DKD

    parts

    CKD parts storage

    and repacking

    warehouse

    Storage of general

    purpose materials

    Base depot

    of metals

    Solvent storage

    Storage of noxious

    substances

    Storage of

    unmarketable

    materials

    Petrol

    storage

    Storage of

    painted plastic

    parts

    Storage of KD parts for

    assembly

    Fixture

    storage 1)

    Fixture

    storage 2)

    Storage of

    materials for

    repair and

    maintenance

    Storage of KD parts

    for welding

    Storage of KD parts

    for welding

    Spares and

    accessories

    storage

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    IZHAVTO INBOUND LOGISTICS PERFORMANCE.

    15

    Storage facilities.

    The storage facilities of Izhevsk car plant include a complex of commodity-oriented stores which meet specific

    requirements to keeping and processing different material resources.

    Storage facilities are one of the links in IzhAvto logistics chain and cover both indoors and separate outdoors depots.

    The total storage area is 64,520 sq.m, including 17,230 sq.m of bonded warehouses. In addition, IzhAvto has available

    an extensive system of rooms at -7.2 m level, which total 85,680 sq.m, where only 35,560 sq.m are currently used for

     production purposes.

    In terms of organization and structure, the storages belong to the production procurement shop, finished product

    shipping shop, production and auxiliary shops.Direct and indirect auxiliary materials, components are all delivered to the plant by trucks and railroad.

    The plant has a ramified system of railways. The total length of railroad within the plant is12.6 km. The number of

    dead sidings is 16, where 8 sidings go inside the buildings and to the open-air storage of finished product shop.

    Freight turnover.

    The plant‟s design (for the annual output of 220,000 vehicles) allows to take to the plant 63,700 ton of goods by

    trucks and 364,200 ton of goods by railroad. It also allows to take from the plant 112,000 ton of goods by truck and

    200,000 ton by railroad. In view of available free space, IzhAvto can increase its freight turnover to cover the potential annual output of 360,000 vehicles.

    In-plant transport operations and material handling are in charge of storage & retrieval department through the use of

    motor vehicles, motor and electric fork lift trucks, transport trolleys and shuttles. The overall length of motor roads

    within the plant is 16 km.

    LOCATION ADVANTAGES & LOGISTICSPotentials for stocking logistics

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYHistory of production buildup

    HISTORY OF LINE-UP DEVELOPMENT

    HISTORY OF PRODUCTION BUILDUP

    16

    1965 –  START OF AUTOMOBILE PLANT CONSTRUCTION

    1966 –  IN DECEMBER, ROLLING OF THE FIRST IZHEVSK PRODUCTION MOSKVICH-408 VEHICLE OFF THE ASSEMBLY LINE

    1967 –  IN DECEMBER, LAUNCH OF PRODUCTION OF IMPROVED MODEL - MOSKVICH-412

    1971 –  LAUNCH OF PRODUCTION OF IZH MODELS ON THE BASIS OF MOSKVICH-412 VEHICLE, i.e. IZH-2125 COMBI, IZH-2715WAGON TRUCK, IZH-27151 COMMERCIAL VEHICLE AND IZH-27156 ESTATE CAR 

    1988 –  RECORD PRODUCTION TURNOUT –  ALMOST AS MANY AS 190,000 CARS

    1991 –  LARGE-SCALE PRODUCTION OF IZH-2126 VEHICLE

    2000 –  IN MARCH, AFFILIATION OF THE PLANT GETTING UNDER SOK GROUP CONTROL. END OF 90-TH YEARS PRODUCTION

    FALLING-OFF PERIOD

    2000 –  GRAND-PRIX OF ZA RULEM MAGAZINE IN CATEGORY „YEAR BREAKTHROUGH‟

    2001 –  LAUNCH OF VAZ-2106 VEHICLE PRODUCTION

    2002 –  LAUNCH OF VAZ-2104 VEHICLE PRODUCTION

    2003 –  FEB 6TH, ROLLING OF 4-MILLIONTH VEHICLE OFF OAO IzhAvto ASSEMBLY LINE

    2004 –  LARGE-SCALE PRODUCTION OF FABULA VEHICLE

    March 2004 –  SKD ASSEMBLY OF THE FIRST KIA Spectra CAR LOT, PREPARATIONS FOR THE VEHICLE FULL-SCALE PRODUCTION

    2005

    Aug. 22 –  LAUNCH OF KIA Spectra CAR PRODUCTION AT IZHEVSK AUTOMOBILE PLANT;

    Oct. 21 –  CELEBRATION OF THE PLANT 40-YEAR ANNIVERSARY

    Oct. 28 –  START OF KIA Spectra CAR SHIPPING TO DEALERS INTO ALL THE REGIONS

    Dec. –  LARGE-SCALE PRODUCTION OF THE TRUCK ON THE BASIS OF VAZ-2104 VEHICLE

    2006

    Apr. 27 –  ROLLING OF 10-THOUSANDTH KIA Spectra CAR OFF OAO IzhAvto ASSEMBLY LINE

    Dec. 22 –  launch of KIA Rio DKD assembly2007 March –  launch of KIA Sorento DKD assembly

    2008 June –  launch of KIA Sorento full-scale production

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

    History of production buildup

    HISTORY OF VEHICLE PRODUCTION BUILDUP AT IZHEVSK AUTOMOBILE PLANT.

    100

    200

    1966

    year

    Vehicle

    throughput,

    thousand units per year

    1970

    year

    1980

    year

    1990

    year

    2000

    year

    2009

    year

    max. 188,7 units1988 year

    min. 8,0 units1997 year

    64,2 units2008 year

    10,9 units2009 year

    17

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYProduction line-up specifications

    IZH-27175 vehicle GENERAL DATA.

    IZH-27175 vehicle specification: IZH-27175 model is a commercial version of IZH-2717 car on the basis ofVAZ-2104 car components.

    A new IZH-27175 commercial vehicle is not only as good as its predecessor, but can

    also boast a number of more attractive consumer properties.

    A large percentage of parts, unified with VAZ vehicle components, has added much to

    car technological effectiveness and resulted in a more reliable car, easy to maintain and

    cheaper in the field.

    IZH-27175 vehicles are built within the main processing chain of OAO IzhAvto,

    therefore retrofitted welding facilities are used for their production. IZH-27175 body is

     painted together with Kia Spectra and VAZ-2104 cars in the same paint line which

    features new modern equipment and ED process. For 27175 body painting mainly

    domestic manufacturers‟ paints are used. IZH-27175 vehicle is built in a version with arear liftgate and drop backboard.

    Price segment of IZH-27175 vehicle (brand / price in thousand rubles)

    200

    Basic specification price, thousand rubles

    300 400 500 600 700 800

      ВИС Lada /240

      Citroen Berlingo /274

      Lada на базе Renault Logan /310

      FIAT Doblo /399

      Opel Combo Van /423  Peugeot Partner /426

      Renault Kangoo /451

      Ford Tourneo /483

      Ford Transit /503

      Skoda Praktik /539

      Volkswagen Caddy /561

    100

    ИЖ 27175 /195

    18

    Body type commercial vehicle

    Driving model 4х2, rear-wheel drive

    Dimensions, mm 4300х1660х1810Wheel base, mm 2 700

    Carrying capacity, kg 605

    Stowable luggage, cu.m 4

    Type of engine VAZ-21067

    Fuel system port injection system (Euro 2)

    Engine capacity, cu.cm 1 568

    Max.power, kW/ rpm (HP) 54.5/5000 (74)

    Fuel tank, litre 50

    Gearbox manual, 5-speed

    Rear suspensionconventional, spring-type with hydraulic shock -absorbers

    (commonized with IZH 2717 vehicle)

    Front suspensionindependent, wishbone arms, coil springs, telescopichydraulic shock-absorber, anti-roll bar (commonized with

    VAZ 2104 vehicle)

    Fuel consumption, l/100 km

    at 90 km/h / 120 km/h / urban driving6.7 / 8.7 / 11

    Max.speed, km/h 120

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYProduction line-up specifications

    VAZ-2104 CAR GENERAL DATA

    VAZ-2104 car specification: VAZ-21041 estate car is a really convenient and comfortable vehicle. Itanswers both purposes - passenger carriage and various loads transportation, either it is

    long-distance or in-city trips. It is also a good choice for carrying goods to smaller sales

    outlets or for transporting whatever crop you have grown in your garden.

    VAZ-21041 car features a roomy passenger compartment, its tailgate floor split line

    makes goods handling much easier. When necessary, the rear seat can be folded. The

    car is low-maintenance and reliable in operation.

    Price segment of VAZ-2104 vehicle (brand / price in thousand rubles)

    19

    Basic specification price, thousand rubles

    Body type station wagon

    Driving model 4х2, rear-wheel drive

    Dimensions, mm 4115х1620х1443Wheel base, mm 2 424

    Stowable luggage, cu.m 0.63 /1.23

    Type of engine VAZ-21067

    Fuel system port inject system (Euro 2)

    Engine capacity, cu.cm 1 568

    Max.power, kW/ rpm (HP) 54.5 / 5000 (74)

    Fuel tank, litre 42

    Gearbox manual, 5-speed

    Rear suspension

    conventional, ri gid beam joined to bodyshell via one

    Panhard rod and four trailing arms; coil springs;

    telescopic shock-absorbers

    Front suspension independent; wishbone arms, coil springs, telescopichydraulic shock-absorbers, anti-roll bar

    Fuel consumption, l/100 km

    at 90 km/ h /120 km/h / urban driving7.3 / 9.6 / 9.8

    Max.speed, km/h 143

    Accelerati on , 0-100 km/h, sec. 17

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYProduction line-up specifications

    KIA Spectra GENERAL DATA

    KIA Spectra specification:Spectra car is designed for those who equally values style, comfort, calmness and

    safety.

    The vehicle is fitted with 1.6 liter gasoline engine, 101.5 hp. The built-in front

    suspension compression control valve dampens vibration on rough roads. Thereinforced brake pads help evenly distribute loads, while their larger area enhances the

     braking effectiveness. The stabilizer bars add to better road behavior and steerability. A

    longer front end and good aerodynamic body shape create the impression of fast but

    smooth movement. The passenger compartment of this notchback is convenient both to

    its driver and passengers. The heater and air conditioner are operated by handy control

    knobs. All seats have proven proportions and convenient side support. The optimum

    distance between front and rear seats allows passengers to feel comfortable even during

    long-miles trips.

    Price segment of KIA Spectra car (brand / price in thousand rubles)

    20Basic specification price, thousand rubles

    Body type

    Driving model

    Engine capacity, cu.cmMax.power, hp

    Fuel tank, litre

    Gearbox manual 5-speed automatic 4-speed

    Dimensions, mm

    Stowable luggage, litre

    Kerbweight, kg 1169-1245 1200-1276

    Type of engine

    Front / rear suspension

    Fuel consumption

    at 90 km/h /120 km/h / urban driving5.9 / 7.6 / 10.2 6.2 / 7.9 / 11.2

    Max.speed, km/h 180 170

     Acceleration, 0-100 km/h, sec. 13 16

    440

    1.6 l DOHC, petrol, port injection system

    independent, s pring-type, MacPherson, anti-roll bar 

    sedan

    4х2, front wheel drive

    1 594102

    50

    4510х1720х1415

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYBasic production

    ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННЫЕ МОЩНОСТИ ИЖЕВСКОГО АВТОМОБИЛЬНОГО ЗАВОДА.

    * The available free production area and extended infrastructure allow to increase IzhAvto capacities

    (subject to additional investments) to 360,000 units per year at 2-shift operation.

    The available area can also be used for setting up the production of power plants (engine and

    transmission) up to 300,000 units.23

    Type of production Current capacities,thousand units per year

    Potential (additional)

    capacities*, thousand units peryear

    Stapmping   350 +10

    Welding   280 +80

    Paint   220 +140Plastic paint   50 +310

    Assembly   315 +45

    TOTAL   350

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYBasic production

    LAYOUT OF basement AREA AT (-7.20) m LEVEL.

    24

    NON-OCCUPIED AREAS NON-OCCUPIED AREAS

    NON-OCCUPIED AREAS

    NON-OCCUPIED AREAS

    NON-OCCUPIED AREAS

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYBasic production

    STAMPING SHOP The stamping shop launches the basic production flow. It covers metal cutting, processing and parts

    stamping.

    Blanking area: production cycle starts with blanking area with facilities for automatic slitting, shaped

     blank cutting (KOMATSU, Japan), shearing equipment.

    Production area –  35,000 sq.m

    Large-size parts stamping:

    Area –  42,000 sq.m

    Production capacity –  350,000 kits. 

    List of equipment:

    - 5 lines of 400 ton force, including main presses of 800 ton force (year of manufacture - 1971,

    Renault, France) –  to stamp parts of fuel tank, bulkhead, wing shield, front struts);

    - 1 line of extra-large presses of 1200 ton force, including main press of 2000 ton (year ofmanufacture - 1971, Renault, France) –  to stamp roof, floor, etc.;

    - 24 lines of 250 to 800 ton force to make outside panels and car body stampings, ERFURT, Germany

    (year of manufacture 1970 -1996);

    - automatic line L8T3200 of 3200 ton force, KOMATSU, Japan, year of manufacture - 1996, to stamp

    outside parts (door panels, hood, wings).

    Middle-sized and small parts stamping:

    Area –  26,756 sq.m.

    Production capacity –  350,000 kits.List of equipment:

    - power presses of 16 to 400 ton force, made in Russia;

    - automated machinery complexes –  presses of 40 to 200 ton force with automatic band feeding;

    - ERFURT automatic presses of 100 ton force - 4 units;

    - automatic gripped-feed lines 150 AD of 100 ton force, made in Russia –  6 units;

    - ERFURT fine blanking press of LEINHAAS system, 450 ton force, year of manufacture –  199625

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYBasic production

    WELDING SHOP

    26

    The welding complex and manufacturing process of Izhevsk Automobile Plant ensure the welding

    quality and body geometry on a conceptually new level: body is checked by CMM, with over 800

    critical points on body & separate units being daily monitored to prove the parameters set by

    engineering documentation.

    Total production area - 99,500 sq.m.

    Total capacity of welding facilities –  up to 360,000 units per year.

    Welding production of VAZ 2104, IZH 27175 vehicles

    Area –  47,600 sq.m

    Design capacity of current lines: VAZ 2104 –  70,000 vehicles per year, IZH 27175 –  30,000

    vehicles per year

    List of equipment:

    - VAZ 21043 body welding main buck (manufactured by OOO NITI Progress, Russia);

    - IZH 27175 body welding main buck (manufactured by OAO IzhAvto, Russia);

    - VAZ 21043 and IZH 27175 floor welding line (manufactured by FIAT, Italy);- VAZ 21043, IZH 271752 finish line, Russia;

    - front RH/LH pillar welding line (manufactured by OAO AVTOVAZ, Russia)

    - multispot welders (manufactured by OAO AVTOVAZ, Russia)

    - welding stations OOO NITI Progress, OAO IzhAvto (manufactured by OAO AVTOVAZ, Russia)

    KIA Spectra welding production

    Total area of the building with KIA Body Shop is 13,000 sq.m, including:

    - occupied area –  7,000 sq.m.

    - free area –  6,000 sq.m.

    Capacity –  45,000 bodies per year

    List of equipment:

    - welding station for body sides and body side units with manual respot;

    - welding line of wing shield, front end, base plate with manual respot;

    - line of body build and welding;

    - body welding in a jig system by robots (6 units) with further manual respot;

    - finish line.

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYBasic production

    27

    KIA Sorento Body Shop

    Process area: 2,000 sq.m.

    Production capacity: 15,000 bodies per year

    Body welding process encompasses 8 welding lines:

    - front floor welding line;

    - central floor welding line;- rear floor welding line;

    - complete floor line;

    - RH body side welding line;

    - LH body side welding line;

    - body build line;

    - finish line.

    Equipment supplier: METIA, Korea

    Welding Shop (IZH –  Oda family)

    Production capacity: 165(180),000 bodies per yearAutomatic welding lines:

    - 2 lines –  wing shield (wheel apron),

    - 2 lines –  engine compartment,

    - 3 lines –  floor,

    - 4 lines –  body sides,

    - 1 line –  body,

    - 2 lines –  doors,

    - 1 line –  hood,

    - 2 lines –  body respot welding

    List of equipment:

    - KUKA welding robots –  KRC 50/50 –  157 units,

    - BOSCH weld controllers (PSS2081.50) –  186 units,

    - DEMAG frequency converters DRU.

    Currently, the equipment is removed from operation and is preserved in good condition. Other models can be

    welded, following the relevant equipment change-over.

    Control system (CS): local CS are made on the basis of SIEMENS controllers. In the buffer storages the

    original CS is installed.

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

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    PAINT SHOP.

    28

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYBasic production

    Production area: 55,000 sq.m

    Total capacity of body paint complex: 220,000 units per year

    Body paint production capacities can be increased up to 360,000 units per year through

    available free areas or additional work shifts.

    A new paint line can potentially use modern paint materials for body pretreatment and top coating,

    allowing both solid and metallic paints. The main supplier of paint materials is Kumgang Korea

    Chemical Co. (KCC).

    The paint complex includes several process lines:

    PT and ED lines (with 2-component primer),

    sealing and UBS lines,

    adhesive primer line, base and clear coat application lines.

    There are 12 robots in paint process to apply secondary primer, first and second layers of top coat

    and clear coat.

    List of PT & primer lines equipment:

    1. PT plant –  methods and materials of Henkel company (10 rinse stages: 1 –  hot water; 2-3 -

    degreasing; 4-5 –  water; 6 –  activating; 7 –  phosphating; 8-10 –  water and DI water) –  1 unit.

    2. ED plant –  two-component ED paint of 4th generation (6 application stages: 1 –  ED coating; 2-4

     –  UF rinsing; 5-6 –  DI water rinsing) –  1 unit.3. ED oven tunnel –  1 unit.

    4. ED coating repair line, sealing and UBS (underbody sealing) line  –  2 units.

    5. Sealing oven tunnel –  1 unit.

    6. Coagulation system (system of separation paint and return water) –  2 units.

    7. Sealing and UBS preparation units –  2 units.

    8. DI water plant –  1 set.

    9. Coating repair line (for coarse defects) –  1 unit.

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

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    29

    PRO UCTION CAPACITI S AN T CHNO OGYBasic production

    List of equipment for solid and metallic coating:

    1. Primer line –  3 robots (Bell system - electrostatics).

    2. Mini-paint mix plant for color primers (4 systems) –  1 set.

    3. Secondary primer dry-off tunnel –  1 unit

    4. Line for primer defect rectification –  2 units

    5. Spray line for two-coat base (acrylic paints) –  

    3 robots for 1st base coat (Bell system - electrostatics),

    3 robots for 2nd base coat (system of air atomizers),3 robots for clear coat (Bell spray – electrostatics)

    (4 systems + 3 mini systems).

    6. Base dry-off tunnel –  2 units

    7. Line for minor defect rectification and paint quality inspection –  2 units.

    8. Paint mix room (new) –  1 set.

    9. Technological air conditioners (modernized) –  6 units

     

    Control System (CS):

    - centralized industrial control system, including process monitoring, production planning, body flow tracking, material usage. There is a

    control room (paint shop synoptics);

    - central and local control systems are based on SIEMENS controllers;

    - control system allows to concurrently paint bodies in 7 colors;

    - DURR robots in primer and base coat booths.

    The remarkable fact is that equipment and technology, supplied by DURR (Korea) and refined by IzhAvto and IzhEnergoservis, render

     possible to run PT and paint processes in one chain, including KIA Sorento frame and IZH-27175 canopy, in any sequence, using

    simultaneously 7 different colors.

    Application of state-of-the-art paint technologies helped extend the perforation corrosion warranty for domestic models from 3 to 6 years.

    Plastic Parts Paint Shop

    Production area: 3800 sq.m.

    Total capacity of plastic parts paint complex: 50,000 kits per year.

    Manufacturing process includes flaming activation of part surface by the in-line robot to enhance material adhesion properties and is done

    on a floor-type monorail conveyor.

    List of equipment:

     plastic part pretreatment line, transport system, flaming station, base and clear coats spray line

    Equipment supplier: DURR (France, Korea).

    The safety aspect of the paint shop can be proved by the fact that in 2008 Izhevsk Automobile Plant was ranked 23rd among “green”

    Russian Federation factories of the Russian Greenpeace branch. Among Udmurt Republic “green” factories IzhAvto took the 1st rating

     position.

    Equipment supplier: DURR (France, Korea). The equipment installed provides a complete close-loop cycle. The production totally

    eliminated any harmful releases into atmosphere and discharges to sewage collection system.

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

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    ASSEMBLY SHOP.

    30

    Basic production

    Total capacity of Assembly Shop: 315,000 units per year. There is a potential to build the

    capacity up to 360,000 vehicles per year through available free areas and equipment.

    IzhAvto has universal assembly equipment for making passenger cars of practically any class

    and complexity.

     

    KIA Spectra Assembly Shop

    Area –  13,600 sq.m

    Capacity –  80,000 units per year

    List of equipment:

    - trim line (floor-type single-track slat conveyor), 2005, DONGНЕЕ ROFA CO. LTD, Korea;

    - chassis line (power and free conveyor), 2005, DONGНЕЕ ROFA CO. LTD, Korea;

    - final line (floor-type double slat conveyor), 2005, DONGНЕЕ ROFA CO. LTD, Korea;

    - test line, 2005, HANKOOK ВЕР. СО, Korea

    VAZ, IZH car Assembly Shop

    Area –  33,000 sq.m

    Design capacity –  220,000 units per year

    List of equipment:

    - trim line,1970, RENAULT, France, BOSH, Germany, OAO IzhAvto, Russia, HOFMANN,

    Germany:

    - interior trim line (2 parallel lines of P&F conveyor);

    - assembly line (2 parallel lines of P&F conveyor converging to floor-type slat conveyors);- road test line (tests, finishing).

    - circular floor-type conveyor to mount power plant and suspension, 1970, SIETAM, France;

    - power plant subassembly slat conveyor 4P-17A, 1970, Russia,

    - rear axle subassembly slat conveyor 4P-18A, 1970, Russia

    - wheel assembly line, 1970, HOFMANN, Germany (share participation of OAO IzhAvto,

    Russia)

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

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    31

    Basic production

    KIA Sorento Assembly Shop

    Production areas: 3500 sq.m

    Production capacity: 15,000 units per year

    Body assembly manufacturing process involves 4 lines:

    - trim line;- slat line;

    - frame assembly line;

    - test line.

    Equipment supplier: DONGHEE, Korea

    VAZ-2104 and KIA Spectra assembly conveyors are housed in the same building and

    run parallel. KIA Sorento vehicles are assembled on a separate line, while IZH-27175

    and VAZ-2104 vehicles are assembled on the same line.

    Assembly process covers trim line, chassis line and final line, including areas for engine,

    suspension, instrument panel and other units sub-assembly

    After additional quality inspection by quality control specialists, vehicles go to test line

    for front and rear wheel alignment, roller dynamic test,

    electric system test, KIA airbags activation,

    interior leak test in shower booth and others.

    Before going to finished product warehouse, final inspection of some spec parameters is

    done, including paint quality and anticorrosion treatment of body & motor bay recess

    areas.

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

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    Parts production

    PARTS PRODUCTION.

    32

    Wheels production.

    Area –  1,368 sq.m

    Capacity –  900,000 units per year

    List of equipment:

    - ERFURT automatic press of 3350 ton-force for wheel disk production, year of manufacture - 1996;

    - KizErling tire rim forming line, year of manufacture  –  1972;

    - Sciaki wheel spot welding line, year of manufacture  –  1972.

    Fuel tank production

    Area –  864 sq.m

    Capacity –  220,000 kits

    List of equipment:

    - Projection, spot welding machines of MP 4020, МТ-1610 type and portable guns of MTP – 1111 type,

    made in Russia;

    - Seam welder for fuel tank semi-housings of MSH-3207 type –  2 pcs. , made in Russia, year of

    manufacture - 1989;

    - Seam welder for fuel tank semi-housings, ARO 72500, made in France, year of manufacture –  

    2007;

    - Gas and arc welding stations of PDG – 312 type, made in Russia;

    - Fuel tank leak tester (in water bath, at compressed air pressure for prohibiting tank swelling).

    KIA Spectra fuel tanks production is arranged under the localization program: production sites are

     prepared, equipment and tooling are purchased. Design capacity of the production is 45,000 units per

    year.

    Exhaust system productionArea –  2,160 sq.m

    Capacity –  220,000 units

    List of equipment:

    - IUNG pipe-cutting machine;

    - DESKAM pipe-bending NC machine,CHR-2A;

    - EAGLE pipe end flaring and notching machines - 8 units;

    - DESKAM silencer assembly and inner units expansion machine, MC-0822 - 1 unit;

    - DESKAM MCL 96 automatic line for silencer production.

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

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    Parts production

    33

    KD parts production

    KIA Spectra exhaust system production was set up within the localization framework:

     production sites are duly arranged, equipment and tooling are purchased. Design capacity of the production is

    45,000 kits per year.

    Rear axle production

    Area –  11,232 m²Capacity –  220,000 kits per year, 2-shift operation

    List of equipment:

    - KROSS (UK) automatic line for differential machining –  1 unit;

    - KROSS (UK) automatic line for axle housing machining –  1 unit;

    - TAEDA SOMQ (Japan) automatic line for differential case polishing –  1 unit;

    - MAUSER (Germany) automatic line for gear unit machining –  1 unit;

    - KROSS (UK) automatic line for gear unit assembly  –  1 unit.

    - Gleason gear broaching semi-automatic machine, USA –  4 units;

    - Gleason high-speed machine, USA –  6 units;

    - Gleason gear lapping semi-automatic machine, USA –  5 units;- Gleason gear generator, USA –  9 units;

    - Gleason sharpener, USA –  2 units;

    Seats production

    Site area –  9,720 sq.m

    Design capacity –  220,000 kits per year at 2-shift operation.

    Current capacities: VAZ 21043 vehicle - 40,000 units per year, one-shift operation; 13,000 units per year of

    KD kits, one-shift operation; IZH 2717 vehicle  –   15,000 units per year, one-shift operation; KIA Spectra

    vehicle –  45,000 units per year, two-shift operation

    Total manpower –  130 people

    Includes seat frame welding areas, seat cover fabrication and final assembly.

    Plastic parts production

    Plastic parts production is one of the youngest divisions in the plant.

    Production area: 14,300 sq.m

    Production is equipped with 29 modern automatic molding machine (DEMAG, Germany,1997), and relevant

    auxiliary equipment for wide range of interior and exterior plastic parts.

    The following materials are used: polypropylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, ABS, ABS - PC, PVC, formaldehyde

     polymers, polyamide, polycarbonate, thermoplastic elastomer.

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    Parts production

    Technical data of plastic parts production equipment:

    Automatic molding machines (Germany).

    All automatic molding machines are equipped with compact automatic feeders as well as thermostats for mold temperature control.

    Extrusion blow molding equipment (Krupp-Kauteks).

    Equipment (Galino) for manufacturing foam parts.

    34

    Type Number, units Closing force, kN Shot volume, cu.mErgoTECH 110-310H/80V 1 1100 168/42

    ErgoTECH 420/1450 3 4200 763

    ErgoTECH 500/2300 3 5000 1212ErgoTECH 500/3300 4 5000 1779

    ErgoTECH 650/3300 5 6500 1779

    ErgoTECH 800/5200 1 8000 2835

    ErgoTECH 1000/5200 4 10000 2835

    ErgoTECH 1000/8000 3 10000 4375

    ErgoTECH 1300/12000 2 13000 6730

    ErgoTECH 2200/12900 1 21150 6500

    ErgoTECH 2700/12900 2 27000 Izhevsk Plastic Plant

    Type Number Application

    КЕБ 10.01.-60.01 2 To make air ducts and seervice fluid tanks Izhevsk Plastic Plant

    Type Number Application

    6818012; 682338 2 To make headrest & seat cushion fillers Izhevsk Plastic Plant

    532503 1 To make instrument panels and sunvisors ООО ERGON, Izhevsk

    Type Max.sheet size, mm Max.molding area, mm

    Max.molding height,

    mm Sheet thickness, mm

    KF-4/160x45 1600 x 800 1 520 x 720 450 positive 40331

    VFP-2000-II 2000 x 1000 1900 x 900 450 positive /500 negative 40453

    Max.width, mm Min.width, mm Sheet thickness, mm Max.output, kg/h

    1300 900 0,4 – 4,0 400

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYP t d ti

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    Parts production

    35

    Frame welding

    Project designer and equipment supplier: Jaeil Laboratories, Inc. (Korea)

    Design capacity: 10,000 units per year

    Number of shifts: 2

    Manpower: 17 persons, where 15 are direct workers

    STATION STATION #157 STATION #156 STATION #155 STATION #154 STATION #153 STATION #152 STATION # 151JOB INSPECTION & REPAIR RESPOT JIG PRE-BUCK JIG PRE-BUCK JIG RESPOT JIG PRE-BUCK JIG PRE-BUCK JIG

    OPERATOR 1 2 (2) 2 (2) 2 2

    PARTS 20 22 20 12

    INSPECTION & REPAIR

    FACILITIES 1J IG & ACCESSORIES 1 J IG & ACCESSORIES 1 J IG & ACCESSORIES 1 J IG & ACCESSORIES 1 J IG & ACCESSORIES 1 J IG & ACCESSORIES 1

    CO2 WELDER (REPAIR)

    2CO2 WELDER 2 CO2 WELDER 2 CO2 WELDER 2 CO2 WELDER 4 CO2 WELDER 2 CO2 WELDER 2

    HOIST 1 HOIST 1 HOIST 1 HOIST 1 HOIST 1 HOIST 1 HOIST 3

    #156 ASSEMBLY #155 ASSEMBLY #154 ASSEMBLY #153 ASSEMBLY #152 ASSEMBLY #151 ASSEMBLYSIDE MEMBER ASSY

    LH/RH

    BRACKET-BODY

    SUPPORT

    BRACKET ASSY,

    DIFFERENTIAL MOUNT,

    LH/RH

    PILLAR ASSY, FR, LH/RHCROSS-MEMBER ASSY.-

    FR SUSPENSION

    PILLAR ASSY, RR, LH/RH BRACKET, RR SHOCK-ABSORBER, LH/RH

    BRACKET ASSY, FR,TOP ARM #1, LH/RH

    CROSS-MEMBER ASSY-GEARBOX

    RADIATOR BRACKET

    ASSY, TOP, LH/RH

    BRACKET ASSY, FR

    BUFFER, LH/RH

    BRACKET ASSY, FR,

    TOP ARM #2, LH/RH

    CROSS-MEMBER ASSY-

    FUEL TANK

    RADIATOR BRACKET,

    BOTTOM, LH/RHHOOK ASSY, FR.

    BRACKET ASSY, FUEL

    TANK, #1

    CROSS-MEMBER ASSY--

    SPARE WHEEL

    BRACKET ASSY, ENGINE

    MOUNT, LH/RH, etc .

    SPARE WHEEL

    BRACKET, etc.

    SILENCER SUSPENSION

    RING #3, etc..

    CROSS-MEMBER ASSY-

    RR SUSPENSION, etc.

    WELD SEAM LENGTH 8822 mm 7506 mm 451 mm 4805 mm 1679 mm 3530 mm

    PARTS LOADING

    MACHINES &

    EQUIPMENT

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYEngineeringinfrastructure

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    Engineering infrastructure

    POWER FACILITIES.

    № 

    Энергоресурс 

    Потребление в 2008 году 

    Цены энергоресурса 

    в 2009 году, без НДС 

    1 Электроэнергия  102139,164 тыс. кВт*ч  1334,80 руб/тыс. кВт*ч 

    2 Газ природный  85768,80 тыс. м3  2097,26, руб/тыс. м3 

    3 Вода 

    1957515 м3  9,72 руб/ м3 

    4 Кислород  72359 м3  28,34 р/м3 

    5 Ацетилен  2461,5 кг  144,0 руб/кг 

    6 Углекислота  86798 кг  7,00 руб/кг 

    36

    Maximum throughput efficiency of IzhAvto engineering/utility systems.

    Energy production of IzhAvto can provide utilities enough for annual output of 360,000 vehicles.

    Carbonic acid

    Power resourceConsumption in 2008

    The prices энегоресурса in 2009,

    without the VAT

    The electric

    power

    Natural gas

    Water

    Oxygen

    Acetylene

    Thousand in kw hour

    Thousand in cubic m.

    cubic m.

    cubic m.

    kg.

    kg.

    Rbl. /Thousand in kw hour

    Rbl. /Thousand in cubic m.

    Rbl. /cubic m.

    Rbl. /cubic m.

    Rbl. /kg.

    Rbl. /kg.

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYEngineeringinfrastructure

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    Engineering infrastructure

    37

    Heat power plant.

    The heat power plant is intended to satisfy IzhAvto needs in steam and heat, as well

    as to supply heat to nearby industrial and residential customers. The heat power plant

    runs gas-fired boilers, with black oil (mazut) as a backup fuel.

    The total installed capacity is 620 Gcal/hour. A project is currently underway to

    retrofit the heat power plant for generating its own electric energy as much as 42.0

    million kWh per year.

    Compressor plant.

    The compressor plant and five turbine compressors К250-61-5 (each 250 cu.m/min,

    1,600 kW capacity) provide the car production with compressed air of high and low

     pressure.

    For the purpose of power saving, IzhAvto opted for installing local compressorsinstead of centralized compressed air supply. Today there are 27 operating

    compressors which fully cover the demand of shopfloors, involved in production of

    modern vehicles.

    Electric power supply.

    IzhAvto is powered via 10 kW buses of Avtozavod substation of 110/10 kW. The

     plant installed power is187.6 МVAElectrical power is distributed throughout the plant by 9 distribution centers which

     power 91 step-down transforming substations of 10/0.4 kW.

    OAO IzhAvto is the only industrial enterprise in Udmurtia to buy electric energy and

     power at wholesale market from 2003. Accordingly, IzhAvto features the cheapest

    electric energy among machine building plants of the Udmurt Republic.

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    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYEngineeringinfrastructure

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    Engineering infrastructure

    39

    Water supply:

    Drinking water supply system includes:

    - 2-stage (relift) pumping plant with two clean water reservoirs, each 6,000 cu.m,

    - clean water reservoir in the engineering building.

    The total water supply network is 13,242 m long.Re-circulating water supply is supported by three stations of the following flow

    rates:

    1st –  2,000 m/hour, 2nd –  2,000 m/hour, 3rd –  1,440 m/hour.

    Waste water discharge:

    The sewage system consists of:

    1) household waste (fecal) ductwork,

    2) industrial storm water drainage,3) industrial sewage facilities.

    Waste water treatment plants:

    The factory waste treatment plants (effluents neutralization station) are housed in

    a detached building #49. The design throughput is 800 cu.m per hour.

    The paint shop features on-site local treatment facilities. Coolants are cleaned in

    a centralized station in building #3.

    In 2005-2006 all technological processes were improved to minimize theirenvironmental hazard.

    OAO IzhAvto was ranked 4th among the industrial plants of Russia &

    Kazakhstan and 1st among the Udmurtian plants in the 2008 estimate carried out

     by an independent agency NERA.

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYEngineering infrastructure

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    g g

     

    40

    OAO IzhAvto achievements in the area of energy and environmental safety.

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYEngineering infrastructure

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    41

    Location of IzhAvto transformer substation

    Transformer substation

    Distributive point 10 of kw

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYEngineering infrastructure

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    42

    IzhAvto heat supply network 

    In 2007 IzhAvto sold heating power to different Izhevsk factories to the total amount of 88,560,000 rubles.

    1st industrial line –  1,473 m;

    2nd industrial line –  1,690 m;

    3rd industrial line (ul.Voroshilova) –  4,820 m;

    4th industrial line –  743 m;

    5th city line (Starki settlement)) –  7,420 m.

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYEngineering infrastructure

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    43

    IzhAvto water supply network 

    Economic-drinking and fire-prevention waterpipe

    The direct pipe duct of turnaround water supply

    The return pipe duct of turnaround water supply

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYEngineering infrastructure

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    44

    IzhAvto compressed air network 

    High pressure air

    Low pressure air

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYEngineering infrastructure

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    45

    IzhAvto process gas network 

    Carbonic gas

    Acetylene

    Oxygen

    Natural gas

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYInformation Technologies (IT)

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    There are about

    3,000 ports for

    terminal network

    equipment.

    The status of IzhAvto corporate computer network (hardware) is as follows:

    data transfer –  Ethernet 10/100 Mbit/sec.

    network core: topology –  „loop‟; data transfer medium –  optics, single mode 24-fibre

    cable; equipment - 3 (three) Gb exchange switches.

    IzhAvto corporate network capacities

    20 серверов1,600 PCs 700 printers

    Сentralized antivirus program

    Software for data

    backup

    Information Technologies (IT).

    46

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

    Information Technologies (IT)

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    MES | CCR  Axapta

    Cognos

    PROCESSES:

    Production, Logistics

    47

    IT system general design concept.

    “Production” chain, data flow in information system (IS):

    BOSS-Referent “Production” chain is basic,

    Cognos software is used for budgeting,

     BOSS-Referent is used for office administration and document control.

    All systems are capable of report generation.

    1С platform

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

    Information Technologies (IT)

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    IT system general design concept.

    48

    MES/CCR functional

    Basic MES functions (MES=Manufacturing Executive System):

     –  vehicle monthly production schedule processing;

     –  generation of day‟s production orders with specs & colors breakdown;

     –  real-time changes in body specs;

     –  body registration at check points throughout the production cycle, i.e. from welding area to finished product warehouse;

     –  generation of production orders and components supply orders according to SILS (supply in line sequence);

     –  defect detection, record and tracking;

     –  generation of various reports, including hourly status by shopfloors /sections /brands /specs and monthly summaries on

     production plan fulfillment;

     –  data exchange with Axapta system

    Basic CCR functions (CCR=Consolidated Control Room): –  control of conveyors operating conditions;

     –  display of conveyor equipment operating status;

     –  display of target and actual production data on shopfloor display boards.

    Key objectives of 1C system:

    - product specification control, accounting for options and replacements in parts list;

    - record of empties and in-process package flow;

    - metal working;

    - stock taking functionality development (add-in controllers as to stock category, property status); –  inventory scheduling and work-in-process inventory;

     –  inbound logistics (stock monitoring);

     –  components & materials sales;

     –  analytical production & logistics WEB-reporting;

     –  active WEB-reporting;

     –  generation of company operations factors for 1000 users (max.300 users simultaneously)

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGY

    Information Technologies (IT)

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    IS briefly

    Central base

    Capital assets  records on capital assets availability, flow and leasing, precious metals in capital assets,

    depreciation calculation, tax accounting.

    Transport means

    monitoring

     inspection of consignment notes at the plant exits

    (double entry and data comparison by security staff)

    Total user number: over 200

    Basic functional

    materials, finished products, non-material assets,

    cash desk, bank, securities (shares, notes, BC),

     loans, settlements with accountable persons, capital assets, etc.

    Platform / ClientCognos Budgeting system.

    Lotus Notes  e-mail;

     BOSS-Referent –  automated system of document flow and records;

    Web-technologies  system of performance indicators;

     proposals on improvements;

     Internet portals/

    OLAP  reports related to human resources; reports related to production planning.

    Other futomated system of spare parts management;

    maintenance of regulatory & reference documentation pertinent to technical production setup;

    tools for defining, analyzing and evaluating organization processes, etc.

    Total number of registered users: over 500. 49

    IT system general design concept.

    PRODUCTION CAPACITIES AND TECHNOLOGYTechnological support and developments

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    DESIGN & ENGINEERING.

    Vehicle manufacturing supervision; improvements in current processes for better product quality and lower production

    costs; investigation of rejects/defects causes; claim settlement; action plan for product quality upgrade; research and

    experimental activity to deploy advanced car build processes.

    Vehicle

    engineering

    department

    Production

    engineering

    department

    Localization

    department

    Components analyses to identify parts for localization; search, deployment of system to select and audit potential

    local suppliers of parts, monitoring of component production setup activities; supervision of localization process

    until the part is validated by the plant.

    Incoming inspection at laboratories, including metal products, polymer products, general rubber goods, adhesives,

    sealants, artificial films and leathers, oils, antifreezes, brake fluids, coolants, detergents; arrangement of arbitrary

    routine lab inspection of materials and parts; instrumentation inspection (calibration) and repair; metrological control

    & supervision of control, test & measuring equipment status and application observance of metrology regulation and

    rules in relevant departments.

    Laboratories

    Center

    Work study of perspective development & localization projects; investment scheduling; manufacturing documentation

    development; planning & coordination between concerned departments and affiliates at all pre-production phases;

    generation of pre-production specification and consolidated production specification; production area layout planning

    and shopfloor optimal use; management of changes in regulatory and manufacturing documentation.

    Multichannel atomic emission

    spectrograph

    Two-axis measuring

    device

    Design and engineering support

    facilities and systems 50

    ПРОИЗВОДСТВЕННЫЕ МОЩНОСТИ И ТЕХНОЛОГИИ

    Technological support and developments

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    CHIEF

    DESIGNER

    DEPARTMENT

    51

    1. Release of technical requirements, technical assignments (RfQ), schedules of activities for vehicle/vehicle units projects;

    2. Release of sketches for vehicle mockup manufacturing, orders for prototype manufacturing, technical assignments for testing; monitoring of the

    above;

    3. Release of basic vehicle bill of material (BOM) and specifications, assembly kit parts list;

    4. Release of instruction manuals for vehicles being designed or produced (User‟s manual, Vehicle Log (Service) Book), in conformity with all relevant

    certification requirements;

    5. Certification activities with respect to vehicles, their units and parts, release of documents required for obtaining motor vehicle type approval;“Reports for official motor vehicle design type approval “ under EC Directives and UN ECE Rules, “Certificate of compliance” for certain features and

    “Type Approval for OAO IzhAvto-made motor vehicles”;

    6. Carry out certification activities (to obtain Motor Vehicle General Type Approval and relevant certificates), regular checking, acceptance, endurance

    tests (including on-road & bench tests) of vehicles, vehicle parts & units, localization parts & units at outside companies, authorized laboratories and

    using factory-owned test equipment.

    7. Carry out fitting tests for localization parts and units.

    8. Carry out attestation (calibration) of test facilities owned by the Design Department.

    9. Monitoring of deadlines under the contracts, release of acceptance certificates and other documents necessary to effect payments for jobs done.

    10. Design Department budget planning and monitoring.

    11. Parts/units production supervision from design aspect, follow-up of localization parts/units made under the license, product improvements to better

    meet market demands, versions optimization, compliance of vehicle design to technical requirements and certification system:

    - development of design documentation using dedicated design software;- activities on improving parts & units quality: field supervision;

    - technical audit at suppliers of localization parts;

    - defect analyses, action plan for defect elimination;

    - experimental development;

    - production vehicle audit together with quality control department.

    12. Obtaining, record and custody of patents.

    13. Continuous operation of dedicated design and manufacturing engineering systems (CATIA, SolidWorks, Unigraphics, AutoCAD, Compas, Isem

    Surf, Rhinoserous, ADEM, etc.), used by engineering staff within the framework of common information area and corporate computer network,

    including electronic document flow of design and engineering documentation.

    14. Deployment and supervision of latest special-purpose design & manufacturing engineering systems.

    Thermal pressure

    chamber

    Hydraulic

    pulsator

    Ergonomics

    Prototyping

    3D scanning and modeling

    Engineering

    DEALERS NETWORKDealers network performance

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    DEALERS NETWORK OF IZH-VAZ VEHICLES.

    11

    9

    27

    25

    11

    15

    7

    6

    15

    15

    6

    10 52

    98 outlets in 59 cities

    Northwestern Federal District

    Southern Federal District

    Central Federal District

    Volga Federal District

    Ural Federal District

    Siberian Federal District

    Number of

    outlets

    Number of

    cities

    DEALERS NETWORKDealers network performance

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    DEALERS NETWORK OF KIA VEHICLES.

    21

    19

    44

    40

    19

    12

    8

    11

    16

    21

    9

    11 53

    155 outlets in 76 cities

    Northwestern Federal District

    Southern Federal District

    Central Federal District

    Volga Federal District

    Ural Federal District

    Siberian Federal District

    Number of

    outlets

    Number of

    cities

    QUALITY SYSTEMQuality system performance

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    COMPLIANCE OF QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (QMS) WITH INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS.

    54

    OAO IzhAvto management system was certified from 2003 until 2009 for compliance with GOST R ISO 9001-2001 by certification

     body SATR-FOND. In December 2009 the factory was re-certified as to QMS compliance with GOST R ISO 9001-2008 (ISO

    9001:2008).

    In October 2006 the complete manufacturing chain of Kia Spectra production at IzhAvto was certified for compliance with ISO9001:2000 by transnational certification body Det Norske Veritas (DTV), Norway. Over 2007- 2009 DNV annually carried out regular

    audits to confirm the QMS integrity and compliance with the standard. In total there were identified 20 instances of "good practice" (i.e.

    complex measures approved at the international level).

    QUALITY SYSTEMQuality system performance

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    QUALITY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.

    System control

    Documentation control

    Internal auditing

    Analyses from the management side

    Preventive and corrective actions

    Control and improvement processes

    Basic production processes

       D  e  s   i  g  n   i  n  g  a  n   d

       d  e  v  e   l  o  p  m  e  n   t

    Pre-production activities

       P  r  o   d  u  c   t   i  o  n

      s  c   h  e   d  u   l   i  n  g

       P  u  r  c   h  a  s   i  n  g

       R  e  c  e   i  v   i  n  g

       i  n  s  p  e  c   t   i  o  n

       V  e   h   i  c   l  e

      p  r  o   d  u  c   t   i  o  n

      p  r  o  c  e  s  s

       F   i  n   i  s   h  e   d

      v  e   h   i  c   l  e  s

       (  c  u  s   t  o  m  e  r   ‟  s   )

      a  u   d   i   t

       P  r  o   d  u  c   t  s   h   i  p  m  e  n   t

       S  e  r  v   i  c  e

       M  e  e   t   i  n  g

      c  u  s   t  o  m  e  r  s   ‟

       d  e  m  a  n   d  s

    Product quality control

    Inadequate products management

    Parts & material handling

    Equipment maintenance and repair

    Control over facilities for monitoring & measuring

    Staff management

    Supportive processes

    - system, where quality aspect is an integral part of manufacturing process, where defects are prohibited, timely recognized and actions

    are taken against their recurrence.

    OBJECTIVE: fully meet customer‟s requirements.

    55

    QUALITY SYSTEMQuality system performance

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    PRODUCTION SYSTEM OF BUILT-IN QUALITY.

    Definition: methods for building the

    quality into the production process in a

    way to prohibit defects or earlier identifythem with simultaneous actions against

     potential defect recurrence

    Objective: fully exclude the risk of defect

    at the customer‟s.

    Elements of built-in quality:

    · quality standards;

    · process flow charts;· job element sheets;

    · feedback over the process chain.

    Identification and arrest of defective products at storages, 100% operator inspection before part fitting, in finished vehicles,

    random checks of most frequent problems.

    Dedicated “defect tours”.

    Operator’s self -control under built-in quality concept.

    Process unification.

    Continuous improvement.

    100% product final inspection at weld shop, paint shop and assembly shop finish lines.

    Body-in-white (BIW) and painted body audit.Audit of critical jobs.

    Weekly quality-related meetings at the top management level.

    System of earlier defect detection (EDD).

    Warranty data analyses.

    Weekly quality meetings.

    RECEIVING

    INSPECTION

    QUALITY

    ASSURANCE IN

    PRODUCTION

    FIELD WARRANTY

    QUALITY

    CONTROL56

    QUALITY SYSTEMQuality system performance benchmarks

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    QUALITY SYSTEM BENCHMARKS.

    The application of visual and automatic control systems of defect prevention (Andon, Poka-yoke) significantly improved the product quality

    score.

    Four benchmarks are used by IzhAvto for product quality

    assessment:

    16

    12,6

    2005

    год

    2006

    год

    2007

    год

    2008

    год

    2009

    год

    14,014,8

    93,1 32,625

    20

    15

    10

    5

    0

    Customer audit KIA Spectra

    57

    Direct yield –  percentage of products accepted by inspector

    from the 1st or 2nd time, after minor rectification at the

    relevant conveyor line.

    First pass yield –  percentage of products passed the

    inspection post with no remarks.

    Defect rate  –  number of defects per vehicle.

    Customer audit –  number of defects per finished vehicle.

     body

     paintwork 

     plastic

    trim

    chassis

    electric system

    water leak 

    driving

    KD

    target

    QUALITY WELDING KIA Spectra. QUALITY PAINT KIA Spectra. QUALITY ASSEMBLY KIA Spectra.

    2005 year

    2006 year

    2007 year

    2008 year

    2005 year

    2006 year

    2007 year

    2008 year

    2005 year

    2006 year

    2007 year

    2008 year

    2005

    year2006

    year

    2007

    year

    2008

    year

    2009

    year

    HUMAN RESOURCES

    Staff recruitment and adaptation

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    HR MANAGEMENT SYSTEM.

    BASIC FUNCTIONS:

    1. Search and recruitment of staff 

    2. Staff appraisal

    3. Formation of plant skill pool.

    4. Disciplinary matter management:

    - investigation of production labor discipline violations,

    - action plan to remedy causes of labor discipline offence,

    - dismissal at initiative of administration.

    5. Record maintenance of employment relationship.6. Formalization of pensions and conversion of employees’ pension rights.

    7. IT supervision of HR data and personified records.

    PERSONNEL DIVISION

    HR DEPARTMENT

    1. Identification of training needs, organization of employees training.

    2. Development and deployment of actions to adapt new comers.

    3. Formulation and deployment of social development plans:

    - organization of professional holidays (Days in honor of certain trades), meetings of the plant core team and other corporate events;

    - organization of sports events and large-scale activities at the plant;

    - system of awards and incentives;

    - support to the Veteran Council activities.

    4. Operation of factory medical aid station, hostel, library, museum, gym, factory luggage room.

    5. Operation of IzhAvto radio centre.6. Cooperation with social insurance fund and medical institutions as to medical care, health improvement and recreation of employees.

    1. Development and deployment of progressive systems of employees’ labor management, work measurement, remuneration and motivation.

    2. Streamlining of labor processes to improve labor efficiency and workmanship.

    3. Labor performance planning and monitoring.

    4. Supervision on observance of effective regulatory legal acts on labor organization, rating and remuneration.

    5. Work & rest schedule monitoring, planning measures for better labor time utilization.

    LABOR ORGANIZATION AND PAYROLL DEPARTMENT

    LABOR ORGANIZATION AND PAYROLL DEPARTMENT OBJECTIVES:

    1. Employment of competent and qualified staff.

    2. Personnel development through continuous and regular training.

    3. Organization and rating of labor processes, development and adjustment of labor remuneration system, use of efficient incentives and motivation to improve labor productivity, workmanship and discipline.

    4. Personnel social development: - setting-up of favorable social & psychological environment for the factory team, adequate conditions for healthy lifestyle, social guarantees, more thorough & sound use of leisure

    time by employees.

    58

    HUMAN RESOURCESFlexible system of staff recruitment

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    SOURCES OF STAFF RECRUITING FOR AVAILABLE VACANCIES.

    About 3,000 people

    were laid off on

    mutual agreement

    of the parties within2008-2009.

    About 5,000 people

    were laid off on

    voluntary discharge

    (unsolicited

    dismissal) within2004-2009.

    DATA BASE OF FORMER

    IZHAVTO EMPLOYEES

    Vocational school

    graduates – 6,500

    students per year

    Vocational technical

    colleges – 8,900

    students per year

    Vocational Higher

    educational

    institutions – 13,200student per year

     GRADUATES OF

    VOCATIONAL SCHOOLS,

    TECHNICAL COLLEGES,HIGHER EDUCATIONAL

    INSTITUTIONS 

    EMPLOYEES OF OTHER

    ORGANIZATIONS UNEMPLOYEED

    Employed

    population of

    Udmurtia – 771,300

    people

    Unemployed

    population of

    Udmurtia – 88,100

    people

    59

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