JUAN AZCARATE LUXANSG Energía y Cambio ClimáticoÁrea de Medio Ambiente y Movilidad
9 de julio de 2015 – Madrid
ACCIÓN CLIMÁTICA EN EL NIVEL LOCAL
MEDIR
PLANIFICAR
COMUNICAR
ADAPTAR
Las ciudades han adquirido un papel protagonista en los desafíos globales
LOCAL
GLOBAL
PRESENTE
FUTURO
ÍNVENTARIO Y SEGUIMIENTO DE TENDENCIAS
0
2000
4000
6000
8000
10000
12000
14000
16000
18000
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
emis
ione
s G
EI (
kt C
O2
equi
vale
nte)
año
Directas Indirectas TOTAL
ANÁLISIS DE FUENTES PRINCIPALES
• ANALIZAR ESCENARIOS • IDENTIFICAR RIESGOS• EVALUAR VULNERABILIDADES• ESTUDIAR CAPACIDADES• ESTABLECER MEDIDAS CONCRETAS
MEJORAR LA CAPACIDAD DE RESPUESTA- Adaptación y Resiliencia -
INFRAESTRUCTURAS URBANAS
• ESPACIO “AZUL”• ESPACIO “VERDE”
Risk = f (hazard, exposure, vulnerability)Vulnerability = f (sensitivity, adaptive capacity)
Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part A: Global and Sectoral Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to theFifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. (C. B. Field, V. R. Barros, D. J. Dokken, K. J. Mach, M. D. Mastrandrea, T. E. Bilir, … L. L. White, Eds.) (p. 1132). Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA: Cambridge University Press.
Methodological approach
Vulnerability screening and adaptation assets for building climate resilience in Madrid
1. Impact chains definitionFor defining impact chains we combined
hazards (floods, heat waves, drought and forest fires),
with different impact receptor domains (environment, population, infrastructures, economy and institutions).
• Vulnerability of human health to heatwaves
• of economic activity to drought and water availability
• of buildings and infrastructures to flooding
• of ecosystems to change in temperature and precipitation regime
Vulnerability of human health to heatwaves
Vulnerability of ecosystems to change in temperature and precipitation regime
Need to generate a coordination mechanism with National Parks for implementing adaptive
management criteria
Muchas gracias
Juan Azcárate LuxánSG Energía y cambio Climático
Área de Gobierno de Medio Ambiente y Movilidad [email protected]
Ayuntamiento de Madrid
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