CLIMATOLOGIA Clasificación Climática
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Transcript of CLIMATOLOGIA Clasificación Climática
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Prof: Ing. MSc Jos A. Vilca CceresCLIMATOLOGIACLASIFICACIN CLIMATICA
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Sistemas de Clasificacin Climtica A principios del siglo XX el botnico climatlogo alemn desarrollo una clasificacin climtica del mundo basando en los diferentes tipos de vegetacin Wldimir Koopen .
Es considerada como una clasificacin emprica que con el transcurrir del tiempo fue mejorada.
Koopen considero a la vegetacin como un sistema integrador del clima en una determinada regin.
Su clasificacin se basa en cinco grandes grupos , los cuales estn representados por las letras A, B , C , D , E y H cada uno de ellos representa criterios de temperatura excepto B.
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El tipo A corresponde a las zonas mas calidas del planeta y dentro de ellos se puede distinguir aquellos climas dotados de una estacin secas en invierno (AW) , estaciones secas cortas (Am) y climas sin estacin seca (Af).
Los climas tipo E corresponden a los lugares mas fros de la tierra , dividindose en climas de tundra (ET) y climas de nieve /hielo (EF).
Los climas tipo B estn basados en la precipitacin y designa al clima considerando la aridez . Se dividen en climas ridos (BW) y secos (BS) , a su vez pueden ser fros (k) o calidos (h).
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El clima de latitudes media (C y D) , el cual van acompaadas de una segunda letra (s) si tiene una estacin seca en verano y si es en invierno se utiliza (w).
El clima de montaa se simboliza por H.
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Clasificacin de KppenA : Clima tropical lluvioso. Todos los meses la temperatura media es superior a 18 C. No existe estacin invernal y las lluvias son abundantes.B : Climas secos. La evaporacin es superior a la precipitacin y no hay excedente hdrico.C : Climas templados y hmedos. El mes ms fro tiene una temperatura media comprendida entre 18 y -3 C, y la media del mes ms clido supera los 10 C.D : Climas templados de invierno fro. la temperatura media del mes ms fro es inferior a -3 C y la del mes ms clido est por encima de 10 C.E : Climas polares. No tienen estacin clida y el promedio mensual de las temperaturas es siempre inferior a 10 C. Cuando el mes ms clido oscila entre 0 y 10 C de temperatura media, ET (clima de tundra) y en el caso de que ningn mes supere los 0 C de media el grupoEF (clima de hielo permanente).
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Sistema de Thornthwaite
Se basa en el concepto de Evapotranspiracin potencial y el balance hdrico.
Se basa en cuatro criterios bsicos:
ndice global de humedad,variacin estacional de la humedad efectiva, ndice de eficiencia trmica y concentracin de la eficacia trmica en verano .
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Balance Hdrico Climtico
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Balance Hdrico en la Biosfera de la Reserva del Manu
Grfico1
12096.4
11589.2
64.5101
36.9102
6.5100
4.189
4.892.1
8.9101
16.2104
34.2119
57.6115
95.6105
PP
Eo
(mm)
Balance Hidrico : CCATCCA3729 msnm gcc= 110mm
Hoja1
ccatcca
PPEo
Ene12096.4
Feb11589.2
Mar64.5101
Abr36.9102
May6.5100
Jun4.189
Jul4.892.1
Ago8.9101
Sep16.2104
Oct34.2119
Nov57.6115
Dic95.6105
pEochallabamba
Ene260.9106.8
feb225.299.8
Mar119.3113.3
Abr88114.4
May23.1114.9
Jun14.9103
Jul12.6105
Ago23.9113.7
Sep10.2119.7
Oct89.3131.2
Nov6120.9
Dic96117.1
pEochontachaca
Ene614.1124.6
feb514116.9
Mar610.3132.4
Abr434.2137.1
May341134.8
Jun306.1121.4
Jul496.7126.1
Ago422138
Sep397142
Oct501.9155.5
Nov343142
Dic489137
pEoiapari
Ene201.4130.1
feb238.1119.9
Mar250.4136.3
Abr171.7140.4
May89141.1
Jun41.7127.4
Jul29131.1
Ago37.7140.9
Sep101.4145
Oct169.8159.6
Nov187.8150.9
Dic224.9139.6
pEopaucartambo
Ene100.1111.3
feb103.5101.3
Mar90.1113.9
Abr37.2116.6
May11.8116.3
Jun7.9105.9
Jul6.2108.8
Ago19.1115.8
Sep18.9120.8
Oct40.8134
Nov41.6130.1
Dic76119.3
pEopilcopata
Ene521.3130.2
feb499120.4
Mar466.2136.4
Abr350138.8
May213.5140.1
Jun163.1126.9
Jul157.6131.9
Ago187.9140.5
Sep221.5144.3
Oct313158.9
Nov344.9151.7
Dic108.5140.6
pEopuertomaldonado
Ene271130.8
feb293119.1
Mar269.9136.4
Abr132.6138.9
May80.2138.5
Jun70.9126.2
Jul40.8132.2
Ago83.5141
Sep140.1145.1
Oct159.1158.9
Nov279.2150.7
Dic282.7139.7
pEoquincemil
Ene945.8127.4
feb748.2117.6
Mar692.3133.5
Abr508.6136.8
May358.5137.4
Jun354.6124.5
Jul357.7129.3
Ago312.1138.5
Sep329.2143.6
Oct547.6155.9
Nov596.1148.9
Dic822.4137
pEorocotal
Ene949.4113.7
feb575.7106.1
Mar600.9120.4
Abr284124
May155.7125.9
Jun137.7111.9
Jul124.9116.2
Ago289.9121.6
Sep463.4124.2
Oct936.9133.9
Nov609129
Dic474122.6
Hoja1
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Challabamba2740msnm gcc= 120 mm
Hoja2
&A
Page &P
PP
Eo
(mm)
Balance Hidrico : CCATCCA3729 msnm gcc= 110mm
Hoja3
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Chontaca982 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Iapari365 msnm gcc= 185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Paucartambo3042 msnm gcc= 120 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Pilcopata650 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Puerto Maldonado256 msnm gcc=185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Quincemil651 msnm gcc=185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Rocotal210 msnm gcc= 185 mm
Grfico2
260.9106.8
225.299.8
119.3113.3
88114.4
23.1114.9
14.9103
12.6105
23.9113.7
10.2119.7
89.3131.2
6120.9
96117.1
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Challabamba2740msnm gcc= 120 mm
Hoja1
ccatcca
PPEo
Ene12096.4
Feb11589.2
Mar64.5101
Abr36.9102
May6.5100
Jun4.189
Jul4.892.1
Ago8.9101
Sep16.2104
Oct34.2119
Nov57.6115
Dic95.6105
pEochallabamba
Ene260.9106.8
feb225.299.8
Mar119.3113.3
Abr88114.4
May23.1114.9
Jun14.9103
Jul12.6105
Ago23.9113.7
Sep10.2119.7
Oct89.3131.2
Nov6120.9
Dic96117.1
pEochontachaca
Ene614.1124.6
feb514116.9
Mar610.3132.4
Abr434.2137.1
May341134.8
Jun306.1121.4
Jul496.7126.1
Ago422138
Sep397142
Oct501.9155.5
Nov343142
Dic489137
pEoiapari
Ene201.4130.1
feb238.1119.9
Mar250.4136.3
Abr171.7140.4
May89141.1
Jun41.7127.4
Jul29131.1
Ago37.7140.9
Sep101.4145
Oct169.8159.6
Nov187.8150.9
Dic224.9139.6
pEopaucartambo
Ene100.1111.3
feb103.5101.3
Mar90.1113.9
Abr37.2116.6
May11.8116.3
Jun7.9105.9
Jul6.2108.8
Ago19.1115.8
Sep18.9120.8
Oct40.8134
Nov41.6130.1
Dic76119.3
pEopilcopata
Ene521.3130.2
feb499120.4
Mar466.2136.4
Abr350138.8
May213.5140.1
Jun163.1126.9
Jul157.6131.9
Ago187.9140.5
Sep221.5144.3
Oct313158.9
Nov344.9151.7
Dic108.5140.6
pEopuertomaldonado
Ene271130.8
feb293119.1
Mar269.9136.4
Abr132.6138.9
May80.2138.5
Jun70.9126.2
Jul40.8132.2
Ago83.5141
Sep140.1145.1
Oct159.1158.9
Nov279.2150.7
Dic282.7139.7
pEoquincemil
Ene945.8127.4
feb748.2117.6
Mar692.3133.5
Abr508.6136.8
May358.5137.4
Jun354.6124.5
Jul357.7129.3
Ago312.1138.5
Sep329.2143.6
Oct547.6155.9
Nov596.1148.9
Dic822.4137
pEorocotal
Ene949.4113.7
feb575.7106.1
Mar600.9120.4
Abr284124
May155.7125.9
Jun137.7111.9
Jul124.9116.2
Ago289.9121.6
Sep463.4124.2
Oct936.9133.9
Nov609129
Dic474122.6
Hoja1
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Challabamba2740msnm gcc= 120 mm
Hoja2
&A
Page &P
PP
Eo
(mm)
Balance Hidrico : CCATCCA3729 msnm gcc= 110mm
Hoja3
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Chontaca982 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Iapari365 msnm gcc= 185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Paucartambo3042 msnm gcc= 120 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Pilcopata650 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Puerto Maldonado256 msnm gcc=185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Quincemil651 msnm gcc=185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Rocotal210 msnm gcc= 185 mm
Grfico3
614.1124.6
514116.9
610.3132.4
434.2137.1
341134.8
306.1121.4
496.7126.1
422138
397142
501.9155.5
343142
489137
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Chontaca982 msnm gcc= 185 mm
Hoja1
ccatcca
PPEo
Ene12096.4
Feb11589.2
Mar64.5101
Abr36.9102
May6.5100
Jun4.189
Jul4.892.1
Ago8.9101
Sep16.2104
Oct34.2119
Nov57.6115
Dic95.6105
pEochallabamba
Ene260.9106.8
feb225.299.8
Mar119.3113.3
Abr88114.4
May23.1114.9
Jun14.9103
Jul12.6105
Ago23.9113.7
Sep10.2119.7
Oct89.3131.2
Nov6120.9
Dic96117.1
pEochontachaca
Ene614.1124.6
feb514116.9
Mar610.3132.4
Abr434.2137.1
May341134.8
Jun306.1121.4
Jul496.7126.1
Ago422138
Sep397142
Oct501.9155.5
Nov343142
Dic489137
pEoiapari
Ene201.4130.1
feb238.1119.9
Mar250.4136.3
Abr171.7140.4
May89141.1
Jun41.7127.4
Jul29131.1
Ago37.7140.9
Sep101.4145
Oct169.8159.6
Nov187.8150.9
Dic224.9139.6
pEopaucartambo
Ene100.1111.3
feb103.5101.3
Mar90.1113.9
Abr37.2116.6
May11.8116.3
Jun7.9105.9
Jul6.2108.8
Ago19.1115.8
Sep18.9120.8
Oct40.8134
Nov41.6130.1
Dic76119.3
pEopilcopata
Ene521.3130.2
feb499120.4
Mar466.2136.4
Abr350138.8
May213.5140.1
Jun163.1126.9
Jul157.6131.9
Ago187.9140.5
Sep221.5144.3
Oct313158.9
Nov344.9151.7
Dic108.5140.6
pEopuertomaldonado
Ene271130.8
feb293119.1
Mar269.9136.4
Abr132.6138.9
May80.2138.5
Jun70.9126.2
Jul40.8132.2
Ago83.5141
Sep140.1145.1
Oct159.1158.9
Nov279.2150.7
Dic282.7139.7
pEoquincemil
Ene945.8127.4
feb748.2117.6
Mar692.3133.5
Abr508.6136.8
May358.5137.4
Jun354.6124.5
Jul357.7129.3
Ago312.1138.5
Sep329.2143.6
Oct547.6155.9
Nov596.1148.9
Dic822.4137
pEorocotal
Ene949.4113.7
feb575.7106.1
Mar600.9120.4
Abr284124
May155.7125.9
Jun137.7111.9
Jul124.9116.2
Ago289.9121.6
Sep463.4124.2
Oct936.9133.9
Nov609129
Dic474122.6
Hoja1
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Challabamba2740msnm gcc= 120 mm
Hoja2
&A
Page &P
PP
Eo
(mm)
Balance Hidrico : CCATCCA3729 msnm gcc= 110mm
Hoja3
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Chontaca982 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Iapari365 msnm gcc= 185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Paucartambo3042 msnm gcc= 120 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Pilcopata650 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Puerto Maldonado256 msnm gcc=185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Quincemil651 msnm gcc=185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Rocotal210 msnm gcc= 185 mm
Grfico4
201.4130.1
238.1119.9
250.4136.3
171.7140.4
89141.1
41.7127.4
29131.1
37.7140.9
101.4145
169.8159.6
187.8150.9
224.9139.6
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Iapari365 msnm gcc= 185
Hoja1
ccatcca
PPEo
Ene12096.4
Feb11589.2
Mar64.5101
Abr36.9102
May6.5100
Jun4.189
Jul4.892.1
Ago8.9101
Sep16.2104
Oct34.2119
Nov57.6115
Dic95.6105
pEochallabamba
Ene260.9106.8
feb225.299.8
Mar119.3113.3
Abr88114.4
May23.1114.9
Jun14.9103
Jul12.6105
Ago23.9113.7
Sep10.2119.7
Oct89.3131.2
Nov6120.9
Dic96117.1
pEochontachaca
Ene614.1124.6
feb514116.9
Mar610.3132.4
Abr434.2137.1
May341134.8
Jun306.1121.4
Jul496.7126.1
Ago422138
Sep397142
Oct501.9155.5
Nov343142
Dic489137
pEoiapari
Ene201.4130.1
feb238.1119.9
Mar250.4136.3
Abr171.7140.4
May89141.1
Jun41.7127.4
Jul29131.1
Ago37.7140.9
Sep101.4145
Oct169.8159.6
Nov187.8150.9
Dic224.9139.6
pEopaucartambo
Ene100.1111.3
feb103.5101.3
Mar90.1113.9
Abr37.2116.6
May11.8116.3
Jun7.9105.9
Jul6.2108.8
Ago19.1115.8
Sep18.9120.8
Oct40.8134
Nov41.6130.1
Dic76119.3
pEopilcopata
Ene521.3130.2
feb499120.4
Mar466.2136.4
Abr350138.8
May213.5140.1
Jun163.1126.9
Jul157.6131.9
Ago187.9140.5
Sep221.5144.3
Oct313158.9
Nov344.9151.7
Dic108.5140.6
pEopuertomaldonado
Ene271130.8
feb293119.1
Mar269.9136.4
Abr132.6138.9
May80.2138.5
Jun70.9126.2
Jul40.8132.2
Ago83.5141
Sep140.1145.1
Oct159.1158.9
Nov279.2150.7
Dic282.7139.7
pEoquincemil
Ene945.8127.4
feb748.2117.6
Mar692.3133.5
Abr508.6136.8
May358.5137.4
Jun354.6124.5
Jul357.7129.3
Ago312.1138.5
Sep329.2143.6
Oct547.6155.9
Nov596.1148.9
Dic822.4137
pEorocotal
Ene949.4113.7
feb575.7106.1
Mar600.9120.4
Abr284124
May155.7125.9
Jun137.7111.9
Jul124.9116.2
Ago289.9121.6
Sep463.4124.2
Oct936.9133.9
Nov609129
Dic474122.6
Hoja1
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Challabamba2740msnm gcc= 120 mm
Hoja2
&A
Page &P
PP
Eo
(mm)
Balance Hidrico : CCATCCA3729 msnm gcc= 110mm
Hoja3
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Chontaca982 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Iapari365 msnm gcc= 185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Paucartambo3042 msnm gcc= 120 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Pilcopata650 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Puerto Maldonado256 msnm gcc=185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Quincemil651 msnm gcc=185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Rocotal210 msnm gcc= 185 mm
-
Balance Hdrico en la Biosfera de la Reserva del Manu
Grfico7
271130.8
293119.1
269.9136.4
132.6138.9
80.2138.5
70.9126.2
40.8132.2
83.5141
140.1145.1
159.1158.9
279.2150.7
282.7139.7
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Puerto Maldonado256 msnm gcc=185 mm
Hoja1
ccatcca
PPEo
Ene12096.4
Feb11589.2
Mar64.5101
Abr36.9102
May6.5100
Jun4.189
Jul4.892.1
Ago8.9101
Sep16.2104
Oct34.2119
Nov57.6115
Dic95.6105
pEochallabamba
Ene260.9106.8
feb225.299.8
Mar119.3113.3
Abr88114.4
May23.1114.9
Jun14.9103
Jul12.6105
Ago23.9113.7
Sep10.2119.7
Oct89.3131.2
Nov6120.9
Dic96117.1
pEochontachaca
Ene614.1124.6
feb514116.9
Mar610.3132.4
Abr434.2137.1
May341134.8
Jun306.1121.4
Jul496.7126.1
Ago422138
Sep397142
Oct501.9155.5
Nov343142
Dic489137
pEoiapari
Ene201.4130.1
feb238.1119.9
Mar250.4136.3
Abr171.7140.4
May89141.1
Jun41.7127.4
Jul29131.1
Ago37.7140.9
Sep101.4145
Oct169.8159.6
Nov187.8150.9
Dic224.9139.6
pEopaucartambo
Ene100.1111.3
feb103.5101.3
Mar90.1113.9
Abr37.2116.6
May11.8116.3
Jun7.9105.9
Jul6.2108.8
Ago19.1115.8
Sep18.9120.8
Oct40.8134
Nov41.6130.1
Dic76119.3
pEopilcopata
Ene521.3130.2
feb499120.4
Mar466.2136.4
Abr350138.8
May213.5140.1
Jun163.1126.9
Jul157.6131.9
Ago187.9140.5
Sep221.5144.3
Oct313158.9
Nov344.9151.7
Dic108.5140.6
pEopuertomaldonado
Ene271130.8
feb293119.1
Mar269.9136.4
Abr132.6138.9
May80.2138.5
Jun70.9126.2
Jul40.8132.2
Ago83.5141
Sep140.1145.1
Oct159.1158.9
Nov279.2150.7
Dic282.7139.7
pEoquincemil
Ene945.8127.4
feb748.2117.6
Mar692.3133.5
Abr508.6136.8
May358.5137.4
Jun354.6124.5
Jul357.7129.3
Ago312.1138.5
Sep329.2143.6
Oct547.6155.9
Nov596.1148.9
Dic822.4137
pEorocotal
Ene949.4113.7
feb575.7106.1
Mar600.9120.4
Abr284124
May155.7125.9
Jun137.7111.9
Jul124.9116.2
Ago289.9121.6
Sep463.4124.2
Oct936.9133.9
Nov609129
Dic474122.6
Hoja1
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Challabamba2740msnm gcc= 120 mm
Hoja2
&A
Page &P
PP
Eo
(mm)
Balance Hidrico : CCATCCA3729 msnm gcc= 110mm
Hoja3
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Chontaca982 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Iapari365 msnm gcc= 185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Paucartambo3042 msnm gcc= 120 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Pilcopata650 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Puerto Maldonado256 msnm gcc=185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Quincemil651 msnm gcc=185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Rocotal210 msnm gcc= 185 mm
Grfico8
945.8127.4
748.2117.6
692.3133.5
508.6136.8
358.5137.4
354.6124.5
357.7129.3
312.1138.5
329.2143.6
547.6155.9
596.1148.9
822.4137
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Quincemil651 msnm gcc=185
Hoja1
ccatcca
PPEo
Ene12096.4
Feb11589.2
Mar64.5101
Abr36.9102
May6.5100
Jun4.189
Jul4.892.1
Ago8.9101
Sep16.2104
Oct34.2119
Nov57.6115
Dic95.6105
pEochallabamba
Ene260.9106.8
feb225.299.8
Mar119.3113.3
Abr88114.4
May23.1114.9
Jun14.9103
Jul12.6105
Ago23.9113.7
Sep10.2119.7
Oct89.3131.2
Nov6120.9
Dic96117.1
pEochontachaca
Ene614.1124.6
feb514116.9
Mar610.3132.4
Abr434.2137.1
May341134.8
Jun306.1121.4
Jul496.7126.1
Ago422138
Sep397142
Oct501.9155.5
Nov343142
Dic489137
pEoiapari
Ene201.4130.1
feb238.1119.9
Mar250.4136.3
Abr171.7140.4
May89141.1
Jun41.7127.4
Jul29131.1
Ago37.7140.9
Sep101.4145
Oct169.8159.6
Nov187.8150.9
Dic224.9139.6
pEopaucartambo
Ene100.1111.3
feb103.5101.3
Mar90.1113.9
Abr37.2116.6
May11.8116.3
Jun7.9105.9
Jul6.2108.8
Ago19.1115.8
Sep18.9120.8
Oct40.8134
Nov41.6130.1
Dic76119.3
pEopilcopata
Ene521.3130.2
feb499120.4
Mar466.2136.4
Abr350138.8
May213.5140.1
Jun163.1126.9
Jul157.6131.9
Ago187.9140.5
Sep221.5144.3
Oct313158.9
Nov344.9151.7
Dic108.5140.6
pEopuertomaldonado
Ene271130.8
feb293119.1
Mar269.9136.4
Abr132.6138.9
May80.2138.5
Jun70.9126.2
Jul40.8132.2
Ago83.5141
Sep140.1145.1
Oct159.1158.9
Nov279.2150.7
Dic282.7139.7
pEoquincemil
Ene945.8127.4
feb748.2117.6
Mar692.3133.5
Abr508.6136.8
May358.5137.4
Jun354.6124.5
Jul357.7129.3
Ago312.1138.5
Sep329.2143.6
Oct547.6155.9
Nov596.1148.9
Dic822.4137
pEorocotal
Ene949.4113.7
feb575.7106.1
Mar600.9120.4
Abr284124
May155.7125.9
Jun137.7111.9
Jul124.9116.2
Ago289.9121.6
Sep463.4124.2
Oct936.9133.9
Nov609129
Dic474122.6
Hoja1
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Challabamba2740msnm gcc= 120 mm
Hoja2
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
&A
Page &P
PP
Eo
(mm)
Balance Hidrico : CCATCCA3729 msnm gcc= 110mm
Hoja3
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Chontaca982 msnm gcc= 185 mm
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Iapari365 msnm gcc= 185
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Paucartambo3042 msnm gcc= 120 mm
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Pilcopata650 msnm gcc= 185 mm
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Puerto Maldonado256 msnm gcc=185 mm
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Quincemil651 msnm gcc=185
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
00
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Rocotal210 msnm gcc= 185 mm
Grfico9
949.4113.7
575.7106.1
600.9120.4
284124
155.7125.9
137.7111.9
124.9116.2
289.9121.6
463.4124.2
936.9133.9
609129
474122.6
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Rocotal210 msnm gcc= 185 mm
Hoja1
ccatcca
PPEo
Ene12096.4
Feb11589.2
Mar64.5101
Abr36.9102
May6.5100
Jun4.189
Jul4.892.1
Ago8.9101
Sep16.2104
Oct34.2119
Nov57.6115
Dic95.6105
pEochallabamba
Ene260.9106.8
feb225.299.8
Mar119.3113.3
Abr88114.4
May23.1114.9
Jun14.9103
Jul12.6105
Ago23.9113.7
Sep10.2119.7
Oct89.3131.2
Nov6120.9
Dic96117.1
pEochontachaca
Ene614.1124.6
feb514116.9
Mar610.3132.4
Abr434.2137.1
May341134.8
Jun306.1121.4
Jul496.7126.1
Ago422138
Sep397142
Oct501.9155.5
Nov343142
Dic489137
pEoiapari
Ene201.4130.1
feb238.1119.9
Mar250.4136.3
Abr171.7140.4
May89141.1
Jun41.7127.4
Jul29131.1
Ago37.7140.9
Sep101.4145
Oct169.8159.6
Nov187.8150.9
Dic224.9139.6
pEopaucartambo
Ene100.1111.3
feb103.5101.3
Mar90.1113.9
Abr37.2116.6
May11.8116.3
Jun7.9105.9
Jul6.2108.8
Ago19.1115.8
Sep18.9120.8
Oct40.8134
Nov41.6130.1
Dic76119.3
pEopilcopata
Ene521.3130.2
feb499120.4
Mar466.2136.4
Abr350138.8
May213.5140.1
Jun163.1126.9
Jul157.6131.9
Ago187.9140.5
Sep221.5144.3
Oct313158.9
Nov344.9151.7
Dic108.5140.6
pEopuertomaldonado
Ene271130.8
feb293119.1
Mar269.9136.4
Abr132.6138.9
May80.2138.5
Jun70.9126.2
Jul40.8132.2
Ago83.5141
Sep140.1145.1
Oct159.1158.9
Nov279.2150.7
Dic282.7139.7
pEoquincemil
Ene945.8127.4
feb748.2117.6
Mar692.3133.5
Abr508.6136.8
May358.5137.4
Jun354.6124.5
Jul357.7129.3
Ago312.1138.5
Sep329.2143.6
Oct547.6155.9
Nov596.1148.9
Dic822.4137
pEorocotal
Ene949.4113.7
feb575.7106.1
Mar600.9120.4
Abr284124
May155.7125.9
Jun137.7111.9
Jul124.9116.2
Ago289.9121.6
Sep463.4124.2
Oct936.9133.9
Nov609129
Dic474122.6
Hoja1
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Challabamba2740msnm gcc= 120 mm
Hoja2
&A
Page &P
PP
Eo
(mm)
Balance Hidrico : CCATCCA3729 msnm gcc= 110mm
Hoja3
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Chontaca982 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Iapari365 msnm gcc= 185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Paucartambo3042 msnm gcc= 120 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Pilcopata650 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Puerto Maldonado256 msnm gcc=185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Quincemil651 msnm gcc=185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Rocotal210 msnm gcc= 185 mm
Grfico5
100.1111.3
103.5101.3
90.1113.9
37.2116.6
11.8116.3
7.9105.9
6.2108.8
19.1115.8
18.9120.8
40.8134
41.6130.1
76119.3
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Paucartambo3042 msnm gcc= 120 mm
Hoja1
ccatcca
PPEo
Ene12096.4
Feb11589.2
Mar64.5101
Abr36.9102
May6.5100
Jun4.189
Jul4.892.1
Ago8.9101
Sep16.2104
Oct34.2119
Nov57.6115
Dic95.6105
pEochallabamba
Ene260.9106.8
feb225.299.8
Mar119.3113.3
Abr88114.4
May23.1114.9
Jun14.9103
Jul12.6105
Ago23.9113.7
Sep10.2119.7
Oct89.3131.2
Nov6120.9
Dic96117.1
pEochontachaca
Ene614.1124.6
feb514116.9
Mar610.3132.4
Abr434.2137.1
May341134.8
Jun306.1121.4
Jul496.7126.1
Ago422138
Sep397142
Oct501.9155.5
Nov343142
Dic489137
pEoiapari
Ene201.4130.1
feb238.1119.9
Mar250.4136.3
Abr171.7140.4
May89141.1
Jun41.7127.4
Jul29131.1
Ago37.7140.9
Sep101.4145
Oct169.8159.6
Nov187.8150.9
Dic224.9139.6
pEopaucartambo
Ene100.1111.3
feb103.5101.3
Mar90.1113.9
Abr37.2116.6
May11.8116.3
Jun7.9105.9
Jul6.2108.8
Ago19.1115.8
Sep18.9120.8
Oct40.8134
Nov41.6130.1
Dic76119.3
pEopilcopata
Ene521.3130.2
feb499120.4
Mar466.2136.4
Abr350138.8
May213.5140.1
Jun163.1126.9
Jul157.6131.9
Ago187.9140.5
Sep221.5144.3
Oct313158.9
Nov344.9151.7
Dic108.5140.6
pEopuertomaldonado
Ene271130.8
feb293119.1
Mar269.9136.4
Abr132.6138.9
May80.2138.5
Jun70.9126.2
Jul40.8132.2
Ago83.5141
Sep140.1145.1
Oct159.1158.9
Nov279.2150.7
Dic282.7139.7
pEoquincemil
Ene945.8127.4
feb748.2117.6
Mar692.3133.5
Abr508.6136.8
May358.5137.4
Jun354.6124.5
Jul357.7129.3
Ago312.1138.5
Sep329.2143.6
Oct547.6155.9
Nov596.1148.9
Dic822.4137
pEorocotal
Ene949.4113.7
feb575.7106.1
Mar600.9120.4
Abr284124
May155.7125.9
Jun137.7111.9
Jul124.9116.2
Ago289.9121.6
Sep463.4124.2
Oct936.9133.9
Nov609129
Dic474122.6
Hoja1
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Challabamba2740msnm gcc= 120 mm
Hoja2
&A
Page &P
PP
Eo
(mm)
Balance Hidrico : CCATCCA3729 msnm gcc= 110mm
Hoja3
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Chontaca982 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Iapari365 msnm gcc= 185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Paucartambo3042 msnm gcc= 120 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico: Pilcopata650 msnm gcc= 185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Puerto Maldonado256 msnm gcc=185 mm
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Quincemil651 msnm gcc=185
&A
Page &P
p
Eo
mm
Balance Hidrico : Rocotal210 msnm gcc= 185 mm
-
Tipos climticos de acuerdo al ndice de Humedad (Im)
Smbolo Tipo Climtico Im(%)AMuy HmedoMs de 100B4Hmedo80-100B3Hmedo60-80B2Hmedo40-60B1Hmedo20-40C2Subhmedo0-20C1Subseco-33-0DSemirido -66-33ESeco-110-66
-
Tipos climticos de acuerdo a la variacin estacional de humedad
SmboloPeriodos del ao con exceso o dficit de aguaId , ImA, B, C2 climas hmedosIndice de aridez (Id)rSin dficit o muy pequeo0-16.7sDficit moderado en verano16.7-33.3wDficit moderado en invierno16.7-33.3s2Fuerte dficit en el veranoms de 33.3w2Fuerte dficit en inviernoms de 33.3C, D, E climas secosIndice de humedad (Im)dSin exceso o pequeo0-10sModerado exceso en invierno10-20wModerado exceso en verano10-20s2Fuerte exceso en inviernoms de 20w2Fuerte exceso en veranoms de 20
-
Tipo Climtico de acuerdo a eficiencia Trmica
Smbolos Eo Tipos climticosAMs de 1440MegatrmicoB41440-997Cuarto mesotrmicoB3997-855Tercer mesotrmicoB2855-712Segundo mesotrmicoB1712-570Primer mesotrmicoC2570-427Segundo microtrmicoC1427-285Primer microtrmicoD285-142TundraEMenos de 142Hielo
-
Tipos climticos de acuerdo a la concentracin de laeficiencia en verano
Concrentracin de la eficiencia trmica en verano (%)SmboloMenos de 48.0a'48.0 51.9b451.9 56.3b356.3 61.6b261.6 68.0b168.0 76.3c276.3 88.0c1Ms de 88.0d
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Clasificacin Climtica para Cajamarca
MesPEoP-EogDgEDSDfEne83.962.1721.7373.1821.7362.17002.2Feb96.453.9242.4810026.8253.92015.664.893Mar110.358.9451.36100058.9451.3614.19Abr80.355.0825.22100055.08025.2216.39May34.652.33-17.7382.27-17.7352.330013.11Jun6.747.03-40.3348.92-33.3540.056.98010.49Jul6.348.14-41.8428.45-20.4726.7721.3508.39Ago11.357.45-46.1516.55-11.923.234.2506.71Sep32.853.70-20.904.65-3.4636.2617.4405.37Oct81.959.3422.5627.2122.5659.34004.29Nov73.257.5515.6542.8615.6557.55003.44Dic69.661.018.5951.458.5961.01002.75Total687.3666.6780.0292.2492.23
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Clima de CajamarcaClima sub hmedo lluvioso mesotermal, con pequea deficiencia de lluvias
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