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CUADERNILLO DE PREGUNTAS

Saber 3º, 5º y 9º 2013Cuadernillo de prueba

Segunda Edición

LenguajeGrado 5º

Icfes. 2016. Todos los derechos de autor reservados ©.

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Ministra de Educación NacionalGina María Parody d’Echeona

Viceministro de Educación Preescolar, Básica y MediaLuis Enrique García De Brigard

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ISBN de la versión digital: En trámite

Bogotá D.C., mayo de 2016

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4 CUADERNILLO DE PREGUNTAS

GRADO 5°

5Cuadernillo de pruebaLenguajeGrado 5°

GRADO 5° - PRUEBA DE LENGUAJE

Responde las preguntas 1 a 6 de acuerdo a la siguiente información

La piel del venadoLeyenda maya

Los mayas cuentan que la piel del venado era muy clara, siendo así presa fácil para los cazadores, quienes apreciaban el sabor de su carne y la resistencia de su piel en la construcción de escudos. Por eso el venado era perseguido y casi desaparece de El Mayab.

Un día, un pequeño venado bebía agua cuando escuchó voces extrañas; al voltear vio que era un grupo de cazadores que disparaban sus flechas contra él. Muy asustado, el cervatillo corrió tan veloz como se lo permitían sus patas. Justo cuando una flecha iba a herirlo, resbaló y cayó dentro de una cueva oculta por matorrales.

En esta cueva vivían tres genios buenos, quienes escucharon al venado quejarse, ya que se había lastima-do una pata al caer. Compadecidos por el sufrimiento del animal, los genios aliviaron sus heridas y le per-mitieron esconderse unos días. El cervatillo estaba muy agradecido y no se cansaba de lamer las manos de sus protectores, así que los genios le tomaron cariño.

En unos días, el animal sanó así que se despidió de los tres genios, pero antes de que se fuera, uno de ellos le dijo:

—¡Espera!, queremos concederte un don, pídenos lo que más desees.

El cervatillo lo pensó un rato y después les dijo con seriedad:

—Lo que más deseo es que los venados estemos protegidos de los hombres, ¿ustedes pueden ayudarme?

—Claro que sí —aseguraron los genios. Luego, lo acompañaron fuera de la cueva. Entonces uno de los ge-nios tomó un poco de tierra y la echó sobre la piel del venado, al mismo tiempo que otro de ellos le pidió al sol que sus rayos cambiaran de color al animal. Poco a poco, la piel del cervatillo dejó de ser clara y se llenó de manchas, hasta que tuvo el mismo tono que la tierra que cubre el suelo de El Mayab. En ese mo-mento, el tercer genio dijo:

—A partir de hoy, la piel de los venados tendrá el color de nuestra tierra y con ella será confundida. Así los venados se ocultarán de los cazadores, pero si están en peligro, podrán entrar a lo más profundo de las cuevas, allí nadie los encontrará.

El cervatillo agradeció a los genios el favor que le hicieron y corrió a darles la noticia a sus compañeros. Desde ese día, la piel del venado representa a El Mayab: su color es el de la tierra y las manchas que la cu-bren son como la entrada de las cuevas. Todavía hoy, los venados sienten gratitud hacia los genios, pues por el don que les dieron muchos de ellos lograron escapar de los cazadores y todavía habitan la tierra de los mayas.

Leyendas mayas - Autor: S.E.P.México, Versión escrita: Gloria Morales Veyra Ilustración: Isaac Hernández Diseño: Javier Caballero S.

Tomado de: http://www.bibliotecasvirtuales.com/biblioteca/narrativa/leyendas

6

GRADO 5° - LENGUAJE


Continúa en la siguiente página

• Pregunta1.

En el texto, el orden en que se cuentan los hechos es:

A. Huida del cervatillo; ataque de los cazadores; encuentro con los genios; caída del cervatillo; agra-decimiento del cervatillo; compadecimiento de los genios por el sufrimiento del animal; cambio de piel del cervatillo; concesión del don al cervatillo; agradecimiento del cervatillo.

B. Ataque de los cazadores; huida del cervatillo; caída del cervatillo; encuentro con los genios; ayuda al cervatillo; agradecimiento de parte del cervatillo a los genios; concesión de un don al cervatillo; deseo del cervatillo; cumplimiento del deseo del cervatillo; agradecimientos del cervatillo.

C. Agradecimientos del cervatillo; caída del cervatillo; encuentro con los genios; compadecimiento de los genios por el sufrimiento del animal; deseo del cervatillo; cumplimiento del deseo; cambio del color de piel del cervatillo; concesión del don al cervatillo.

D. Cumplimiento del deseo; huida del cervatillo; deseo del cervatillo; caída del cervatillo; encuentro con los genios; compadecimiento de los genios por el sufrimiento del animal; entrega del don al cervatillo; agradecimientos del cervatillo.

• Estructura

Competencia Comunicativa (Lectura)

Componente Semántico

Afirmación Recupera información explícita en el contenido del texto.

Niveldedesempeño Satisfactorio

RespuestaCorrecta B

• ResultadosanivelnacionalydeEntidadTerritorialcertificada(ETC)

ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantes

Amazonas 30.8% 36.0% 17.3% 14.0% 1.9% 844

Antioquia 26.9% 42.9% 16.9% 10.2% 3.2% 27738

Apartadó 32.0% 40.1% 17.4% 9.9% 0.6% 1685

Arauca 26.6% 43.4% 18.3% 10.0% 1.7% 2688

Armenia 25.7% 51.2% 14.0% 8.1% 1.0% 2703

Atlántico 28.3% 39.3% 18.4% 12.3% 1.7% 5751

Barrancabermeja 27.2% 47.8% 15.3% 8.6% 1.1% 2569

Barranquilla 26.4% 48.0% 15.4% 8.9% 1.2% 11987




Bello 26.2% 52.0% 13.1% 7.3% 1.5% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 21.0% 58.8% 12.5% 6.6% 1.1% 66107

Bolívar 30.9% 33.5% 20.1% 13.3% 2.1% 10475

Boyacá 23.7% 48.1% 17.1% 9.9% 1.1% 9450

Bucaramanga 19.6% 60.1% 12.9% 6.2% 1.3% 5464

Buenaventura 28.2% 39.3% 17.3% 12.8% 2.4% 3458

Buga 24.5% 52.3% 14.7% 5.8% 2.7% 1153

Caldas 24.5% 45.5% 18.2% 10.5% 1.3% 5782

Cali 24.8% 50.9% 13.8% 8.3% 2.3% 18774

Caquetá 26.7% 38.5% 21.4% 10.8% 2.6% 3304

Cartagena 28.2% 46.1% 14.9% 9.4% 1.5% 10883

Cartago 26.7% 48.2% 14.6% 8.2% 2.3% 1133

Casanare 25.8% 43.4% 18.8% 9.8% 2.2% 2959

Cauca 25.7% 40.0% 18.8% 12.2% 3.4% 12315

Cesar 30.6% 38.0% 17.1% 12.5% 1.7% 8265

Chocó 31.4% 29.8% 20.2% 15.3% 3.3% 3817

Chía 19.4% 60.3% 13.2% 6.6% 0.5% 1322

Ciénaga 29.5% 33.4% 20.8% 14.2% 2.1% 1358

Cundinamarca 21.3% 52.5% 15.7% 8.6% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 29.5% 35.0% 20.4% 13.6% 1.4% 13323

Cúcuta 24.7% 50.5% 16.0% 8.2% 0.7% 7482

Dosquebradas 23.5% 54.8% 13.9% 7.1% 0.6% 1723

Duitama 18.5% 62.0% 12.0% 6.6% 0.9% 1267

Envigado 18.0% 70.0% 7.7% 3.9% 0.3% 1435

Facatativá 22.0% 55.4% 14.0% 7.8% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 28.3% 46.0% 15.9% 9.3% 0.5% 1992

Floridablanca 20.7% 60.1% 12.3% 6.3% 0.6% 2566

Fusagasugá 24.2% 51.6% 14.1% 8.9% 1.1% 1394

Girardot 27.2% 42.9% 17.7% 11.7% 0.5% 995

Girón 25.3% 49.4% 16.3% 7.3% 1.6% 1364

Guainía 23.8% 33.3% 24.0% 15.2% 3.6% 499

Guaviare 27.9% 36.2% 22.0% 11.6% 2.3% 835

Huila 23.8% 44.8% 19.2% 11.0% 1.3% 8396

Ibagué 22.5% 53.9% 14.7% 7.9% 1.0% 5179

Ipiales 22.4% 56.3% 13.4% 7.0% 0.9% 1294

Itagüí 31.8% 50.1% 11.0% 6.2% 0.9% 1832

Jamundí 29.7% 42.1% 15.5% 11.9% 0.7% 1113

La Guajira 29.6% 36.2% 20.1% 12.1% 2.0% 3451

Lorica 30.6% 35.7% 19.4% 13.2% 1.1% 1485

8





Magangué 29.7% 36.8% 17.4% 12.5% 3.6% 1435

Magdalena 31.8% 32.7% 19.6% 13.3% 2.5% 8769

Maicao 31.6% 36.0% 19.2% 12.0% 1.3% 2055

Malambo 28.5% 47.1% 15.6% 7.8% 1.1% 1321

Manizales 21.0% 58.3% 12.4% 7.4% 0.9% 3035

Medellín 28.7% 48.4% 13.8% 7.7% 1.4% 20119

Meta 25.7% 44.8% 17.2% 9.8% 2.5% 5647

Montería 28.2% 41.5% 18.8% 10.3% 1.2% 5223

Mosquera 22.2% 57.3% 12.6% 7.2% 0.6% 1179

Nariño 23.6% 45.8% 17.8% 10.8% 2.0% 9318

Neiva 25.5% 49.5% 15.3% 8.9% 0.8% 3793

Norte de Santander 26.2% 45.4% 17.0% 9.9% 1.5% 7617

Palmira 22.9% 52.3% 15.1% 8.2% 1.5% 2819

Pasto 20.7% 58.8% 12.2% 7.4% 0.9% 4313

Pereira 23.5% 53.4% 14.1% 7.9% 1.1% 4565

Piedecuesta 21.4% 54.9% 15.9% 7.1% 0.7% 1483

Pitalito 25.9% 46.4% 17.2% 9.7% 0.8% 1688

Popayán 22.8% 52.7% 14.6% 8.7% 1.2% 2782

Putumayo 26.5% 40.5% 18.6% 11.8% 2.6% 4096

Quibdó 27.5% 40.4% 17.6% 11.9% 2.6% 1481

Quindío 26.3% 45.4% 16.9% 10.3% 1.1% 2692

Riohacha 29.3% 37.3% 20.3% 11.7% 1.4% 2519

Rionegro 23.0% 58.1% 13.2% 5.3% 0.4% 1158

Risaralda 24.8% 44.8% 17.3% 11.7% 1.4% 2975

Sabaneta 20.6% 57.6% 9.7% 4.9% 7.2% 569

Sahagún 27.0% 39.3% 20.4% 12.9% 0.4% 1254

San Andrés 35.6% 41.5% 14.1% 8.2% 0.6% 489

Santa Marta 29.4% 42.0% 16.9% 10.2% 1.5% 5696

Santander 22.4% 50.1% 17.5% 9.2% 0.8% 8534

Sincelejo 25.3% 45.7% 17.3% 9.6% 2.1% 3164

Soacha 24.8% 52.4% 14.0% 7.7% 1.1% 5298

Sogamoso 21.9% 56.1% 11.8% 6.8% 3.5% 1523

Soledad 26.9% 49.2% 13.9% 9.2% 0.8% 5392

Sucre 29.1% 35.1% 20.8% 13.8% 1.2% 7469

Tolima 26.4% 41.4% 19.6% 11.0% 1.7% 9789

Tuluá 23.6% 50.4% 16.9% 8.5% 0.6% 2183

Tumaco 33.7% 31.4% 18.5% 12.9% 3.6% 2671

Tunja 20.9% 61.7% 10.5% 6.3% 0.6% 1701

Turbo 35.1% 28.6% 19.6% 13.4% 3.2% 1697



Uribia 27.3% 31.5% 19.8% 19.2% 2.3% 1001

Valle del Cauca 25.9% 45.2% 17.9% 9.5% 1.6% 9049

Valledupar 25.0% 45.8% 15.0% 10.0% 4.2% 5255

Vaupés 27.5% 30.9% 23.7% 15.3% 2.5% 236

Vichada 27.6% 40.2% 20.2% 11.4% 0.6% 351

Villavicencio 24.3% 53.2% 13.9% 7.5% 1.1% 5503

Yopal 24.7% 51.5% 15.1% 7.9% 0.8% 1832

Zipaquirá 20.4% 57.1% 13.5% 8.3% 0.7% 1368

Colombia 25.5% 47.3% 16.1% 9.5% 1.6% 485070

*Es posible que los porcentajes mostrados no sumen exactamente 100 debido a aproximaciones decimales.

10



• Pregunta2.

En el texto, el primer párrafo permite

A. describir cómo vivían los tres genios buenos.

B. señalar desde cuándo la piel de venado representa el Mayab.

C. narrar el origen de la piel oscura del venado.

D. explicar por qué los cazadores valoraban la piel del venado.

• Estructura


Componente Sintáctico

Afirmación Reconoce estrategias de organización, tejido y componentes de los textos que lee.

Niveldedesempeño Avanzado

RespuestaCorrecta D



Amazonas 13.6% 32.2% 21.8% 30.8% 1.5% 844

Antioquia 10.4% 31.3% 16.6% 38.6% 3.1% 27738

Apartadó 13.5% 33.1% 17.9% 34.7% 0.8% 1685

Arauca 9.0% 32.8% 17.3% 39.2% 1.7% 2688

Armenia 9.4% 30.8% 17.6% 41.5% 0.7% 2703

Atlántico 13.2% 31.6% 19.3% 34.2% 1.7% 5751


Barranquilla 10.8% 31.1% 17.6% 39.4% 1.1% 11987

Bello 7.9% 32.4% 15.6% 42.8% 1.2% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 6.2% 29.3% 15.4% 48.2% 0.9% 66107

Bolívar 15.2% 32.8% 18.7% 31.0% 2.3% 10475

Boyacá 8.3% 31.8% 16.4% 42.5% 1.0% 9450

Bucaramanga 6.5% 29.2% 15.7% 47.6% 1.0% 5464

Buenaventura 14.1% 30.3% 17.5% 35.9% 2.3% 3458

Buga 9.0% 29.2% 21.6% 37.8% 2.3% 1153



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesCaldas 10.3% 30.7% 16.3% 41.5% 1.2% 5782

Cali 8.5% 30.8% 16.8% 41.9% 2.0% 18774

Caquetá 11.8% 31.0% 19.2% 35.5% 2.5% 3304

Cartagena 11.8% 32.0% 18.0% 36.7% 1.5% 10883

Cartago 9.1% 31.1% 18.3% 39.8% 1.8% 1133

Casanare 8.8% 35.8% 17.5% 35.9% 2.1% 2959

Cauca 11.6% 31.7% 18.2% 35.2% 3.4% 12315

Cesar 12.7% 32.9% 19.1% 33.6% 1.7% 8265

Chocó 15.2% 28.8% 20.9% 31.5% 3.6% 3817

Chía 6.0% 27.2% 17.2% 49.4% 0.2% 1322

Ciénaga 15.8% 28.5% 19.1% 35.1% 1.6% 1358

Cundinamarca 7.1% 30.3% 17.5% 43.4% 1.7% 16115

Córdoba 14.0% 32.1% 18.9% 33.5% 1.6% 13323

Cúcuta 8.6% 33.5% 17.2% 40.4% 0.3% 7482

Dosquebradas 7.2% 31.4% 17.1% 43.7% 0.6% 1723

Duitama 4.8% 27.8% 14.4% 52.2% 0.8% 1267

Envigado 5.0% 25.6% 13.8% 55.2% 0.4% 1435

Facatativá 6.0% 32.7% 17.1% 44.0% 0.2% 1335

Florencia 11.6% 33.0% 18.9% 35.8% 0.8% 1992

Floridablanca 6.5% 28.8% 16.0% 48.1% 0.5% 2566

Fusagasugá 7.5% 32.7% 16.0% 43.3% 0.5% 1394

Girardot 12.8% 31.8% 17.2% 37.8% 0.5% 995

Girón 8.1% 34.5% 15.5% 40.5% 1.5% 1364

Guainía 12.4% 33.1% 14.6% 36.5% 3.4% 499

Guaviare 10.8% 35.4% 19.8% 31.6% 2.4% 835

Huila 9.9% 32.2% 16.4% 40.3% 1.2% 8396

Ibagué 8.5% 31.9% 15.4% 43.2% 1.1% 5179

Ipiales 6.6% 29.4% 16.2% 47.1% 0.6% 1294

Itagüí 9.4% 34.9% 18.3% 36.7% 0.7% 1832

Jamundí 11.3% 31.8% 18.4% 37.7% 0.7% 1113

La Guajira 14.7% 31.6% 18.5% 32.9% 2.3% 3451

Lorica 14.3% 33.1% 21.1% 30.0% 1.5% 1485

Magangué 13.7% 28.9% 18.0% 35.7% 3.8% 1435

Magdalena 15.4% 30.7% 19.8% 31.5% 2.5% 8769

Maicao 14.4% 35.0% 19.3% 29.9% 1.4% 2055

Malambo 13.0% 32.8% 18.1% 35.3% 0.8% 1321

Manizales 7.7% 28.3% 14.9% 48.5% 0.7% 3035

Medellín 9.3% 31.6% 17.8% 40.0% 1.3% 20119

Meta 9.0% 33.5% 16.6% 38.6% 2.2% 5647

Montería 12.0% 34.0% 16.4% 36.4% 1.1% 5223


12



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesMosquera 5.9% 28.7% 14.5% 50.5% 0.4% 1179

Nariño 10.1% 29.3% 16.1% 42.7% 1.7% 9318

Neiva 9.2% 34.1% 19.0% 36.9% 0.7% 3793


Palmira 8.3% 31.4% 16.7% 42.1% 1.5% 2819

Pasto 7.6% 30.8% 15.8% 45.0% 0.8% 4313

Pereira 7.4% 30.4% 15.1% 46.3% 0.8% 4565

Piedecuesta 8.4% 28.9% 17.2% 45.2% 0.3% 1483

Pitalito 10.2% 33.1% 16.8% 39.1% 0.8% 1688

Popayán 8.0% 30.5% 16.4% 43.8% 1.4% 2782

Putumayo 10.2% 34.0% 18.7% 34.7% 2.4% 4096

Quibdó 12.7% 30.6% 20.5% 33.8% 2.4% 1481

Quindío 9.4% 33.7% 16.6% 39.4% 0.9% 2692

Riohacha 14.3% 33.1% 19.5% 31.4% 1.7% 2519

Rionegro 6.1% 31.0% 15.3% 47.2% 0.3% 1158

Risaralda 9.1% 31.1% 18.5% 40.1% 1.3% 2975

Sabaneta 5.6% 24.6% 16.3% 46.4% 7.0% 569

Sahagún 12.4% 33.7% 18.5% 35.0% 0.4% 1254

San Andrés 14.5% 33.3% 21.1% 29.4% 1.6% 489

Santa Marta 12.1% 32.9% 18.3% 35.3% 1.4% 5696

Santander 8.4% 30.5% 16.8% 43.5% 0.7% 8534

Sincelejo 11.1% 31.4% 17.0% 38.4% 2.1% 3164

Soacha 7.3% 33.0% 16.4% 42.3% 1.0% 5298

Sogamoso 5.4% 28.1% 18.2% 44.7% 3.6% 1523

Soledad 11.6% 32.4% 16.7% 38.5% 0.8% 5392

Sucre 14.5% 33.1% 18.1% 33.1% 1.2% 7469

Tolima 10.9% 32.1% 18.4% 37.0% 1.6% 9789

Tuluá 9.5% 30.6% 16.6% 42.8% 0.5% 2183

Tumaco 13.5% 31.3% 19.7% 31.4% 4.2% 2671

Tunja 6.3% 27.7% 16.7% 48.7% 0.5% 1701

Turbo 14.8% 31.6% 19.3% 31.1% 3.2% 1697

Uribia 16.8% 33.8% 23.5% 23.8% 2.2% 1001

Valle del Cauca 10.1% 32.2% 17.6% 38.8% 1.4% 9049

Valledupar 10.8% 30.3% 18.3% 36.2% 4.3% 5255

Vaupés 14.8% 28.0% 23.3% 31.8% 2.1% 236

Vichada 12.5% 29.1% 20.8% 37.0% 0.6% 351

Villavicencio 7.6% 32.7% 16.2% 42.8% 0.8% 5503

Yopal 8.2% 33.7% 16.0% 41.3% 0.7% 1832

Zipaquirá 6.3% 30.0% 17.3% 46.3% 0.2% 1368

Colombia 9.8% 31.3% 17.2% 40.2% 1.5% 485070



• Pregunta3.

En el segundo párrafo, las palabras: "escuchó", "vio", "corrió" y "resbaló", indican que los hechos

A. nunca ocurrieron.

B. ya ocurrieron.

C. pueden ocurrir.

D. están ocurriendo.

• Estructura



Afirmación Da cuenta de estrategias de organización, tejido y componentes de los textos que lee


RespuestaCorrecta B



Amazonas 12.0% 39.1% 20.6% 25.2% 3.1% 844

Antioquia 8.1% 47.1% 14.2% 27.4% 3.2% 27738

Apartadó 11.6% 45.3% 17.7% 24.3% 0.9% 1685

Arauca 9.2% 46.5% 15.2% 27.1% 2.0% 2688

Armenia 7.1% 48.8% 13.4% 29.9% 0.9% 2703

Atlántico 10.4% 46.1% 17.3% 24.3% 2.0% 5751


Barranquilla 8.1% 53.0% 13.1% 24.7% 1.2% 11987

Bello 6.6% 52.6% 10.2% 29.2% 1.4% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 5.2% 54.6% 10.8% 28.5% 0.9% 66107

Bolívar 12.3% 40.9% 18.9% 25.3% 2.6% 10475

Boyacá 6.9% 50.7% 14.1% 27.2% 1.2% 9450

Bucaramanga 5.1% 57.0% 9.9% 26.9% 1.1% 5464

Buenaventura 10.6% 45.1% 16.3% 25.5% 2.5% 3458


14



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesBuga 6.0% 51.9% 14.4% 24.9% 2.9% 1153

Caldas 6.8% 48.5% 14.8% 28.6% 1.4% 5782

Cali 7.2% 49.4% 12.7% 28.5% 2.2% 18774

Caquetá 9.4% 45.3% 17.6% 25.0% 2.7% 3304

Cartagena 9.1% 49.2% 15.3% 24.5% 1.8% 10883

Cartago 7.5% 49.9% 13.9% 26.5% 2.2% 1133

Casanare 7.9% 45.7% 15.7% 28.5% 2.2% 2959

Cauca 9.3% 47.4% 14.6% 25.2% 3.5% 12315

Cesar 10.5% 45.2% 17.3% 25.1% 1.9% 8265

Chocó 12.3% 38.6% 21.1% 24.2% 3.8% 3817

Chía 4.8% 56.8% 11.6% 26.4% 0.4% 1322

Ciénaga 11.3% 46.3% 18.0% 22.5% 1.9% 1358

Cundinamarca 6.0% 51.9% 12.7% 27.5% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 11.3% 45.7% 17.4% 23.8% 1.8% 13323

Cúcuta 7.6% 50.2% 13.2% 28.6% 0.4% 7482

Dosquebradas 6.0% 51.8% 11.0% 30.6% 0.6% 1723

Duitama 5.1% 58.6% 8.6% 27.0% 0.7% 1267

Envigado 3.4% 62.0% 7.9% 26.3% 0.5% 1435

Facatativá 5.9% 52.2% 12.0% 29.1% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 10.9% 42.4% 17.5% 28.3% 0.9% 1992

Floridablanca 5.5% 58.0% 9.5% 26.5% 0.5% 2566

Fusagasugá 5.6% 50.1% 11.5% 31.7% 1.0% 1394

Girardot 8.4% 43.8% 22.0% 25.0% 0.7% 995

Girón 7.7% 50.1% 12.4% 28.0% 1.8% 1364

Guainía 12.2% 36.7% 22.4% 25.7% 3.0% 499

Guaviare 12.0% 42.5% 18.4% 24.1% 3.0% 835

Huila 7.2% 48.0% 14.9% 28.5% 1.3% 8396

Ibagué 6.4% 49.3% 13.3% 29.8% 1.2% 5179

Ipiales 7.3% 56.5% 10.6% 25.0% 0.7% 1294

Itagüí 8.7% 51.6% 15.1% 23.6% 1.0% 1832

Jamundí 9.5% 46.6% 14.9% 28.0% 0.9% 1113

La Guajira 11.8% 41.4% 17.9% 26.6% 2.3% 3451

Lorica 12.3% 41.9% 18.0% 26.2% 1.7% 1485

Magangué 10.6% 39.8% 15.6% 30.2% 3.8% 1435

Magdalena 13.0% 41.6% 19.2% 23.4% 2.7% 8769

Maicao 12.5% 43.6% 17.9% 24.5% 1.6% 2055

Malambo 9.2% 49.7% 15.4% 24.8% 1.1% 1321

Manizales 5.4% 54.5% 10.6% 28.7% 0.8% 3035

Medellín 7.9% 48.4% 13.6% 28.5% 1.6% 20119

Meta 8.5% 45.0% 16.3% 27.9% 2.2% 5647

Montería 9.0% 49.3% 15.0% 25.1% 1.6% 5223




Nariño 7.1% 52.8% 11.5% 26.9% 1.7% 9318

Neiva 8.0% 46.8% 14.4% 30.1% 0.7% 3793


Palmira 7.0% 53.7% 11.6% 26.4% 1.3% 2819

Pasto 5.3% 56.2% 9.6% 28.1% 0.8% 4313

Pereira 6.5% 50.5% 12.8% 29.2% 1.0% 4565

Piedecuesta 5.9% 51.7% 13.8% 28.1% 0.5% 1483

Pitalito 7.4% 50.2% 14.0% 27.3% 1.1% 1688

Popayán 6.8% 52.5% 12.7% 26.6% 1.4% 2782

Putumayo 9.7% 46.4% 15.2% 25.7% 2.9% 4096

Quibdó 11.6% 45.8% 16.4% 23.4% 2.8% 1481

Quindío 8.7% 45.5% 15.2% 29.4% 1.2% 2692

Riohacha 11.2% 44.7% 16.7% 25.8% 1.7% 2519

Rionegro 4.9% 51.6% 11.1% 32.0% 0.3% 1158

Risaralda 7.8% 49.8% 14.1% 27.1% 1.3% 2975

Sabaneta 3.7% 55.4% 9.3% 24.6% 7.0% 569

Sahagún 9.0% 50.5% 15.3% 24.6% 0.6% 1254

San Andrés 11.9% 43.4% 21.5% 21.7% 1.6% 489

Santa Marta 10.3% 46.5% 16.1% 25.6% 1.5% 5696

Santander 6.9% 52.4% 13.6% 26.1% 0.9% 8534

Sincelejo 8.8% 50.2% 14.3% 24.5% 2.1% 3164

Soacha 6.4% 51.0% 12.7% 29.0% 1.0% 5298

Sogamoso 3.9% 56.9% 10.2% 25.7% 3.4% 1523

Soledad 8.2% 52.2% 12.6% 26.2% 0.8% 5392

Sucre 11.8% 44.8% 17.0% 25.0% 1.4% 7469

Tolima 8.9% 46.1% 16.4% 26.8% 1.8% 9789

Tuluá 7.9% 46.9% 14.0% 30.3% 1.0% 2183

Tumaco 13.6% 35.8% 20.7% 26.2% 3.7% 2671

Tunja 4.2% 56.4% 9.8% 28.9% 0.6% 1701

Turbo 10.8% 38.8% 21.5% 24.6% 4.2% 1697

Uribia 14.9% 36.0% 19.2% 28.4% 1.6% 1001

Valle del Cauca 7.9% 46.8% 15.0% 28.7% 1.5% 9049

Valledupar 9.0% 48.1% 14.2% 24.5% 4.3% 5255

Vaupés 12.3% 32.6% 24.2% 28.8% 2.1% 236

Vichada 12.0% 44.2% 16.2% 27.1% 0.6% 351

Villavicencio 6.4% 50.6% 13.1% 28.9% 0.9% 5503

Yopal 6.9% 50.5% 11.6% 30.1% 0.8% 1832

Zipaquirá 5.2% 56.7% 9.9% 27.6% 0.6% 1368

Colombia 8.0% 49.3% 14.0% 27.0% 1.7% 485070


16




• Pregunta4.

Según el cervatillo, los venados se deben proteger de

A. los hombres.

B. los mayas.

C. los genios.

D. El Mayab.

• Estructura





RespuestaCorrecta A



Amazonas 50.8% 16.5% 13.7% 16.5% 2.5% 844

Antioquia 56.9% 16.8% 8.5% 14.6% 3.2% 27738

Apartadó 47.7% 19.2% 11.8% 20.6% 0.7% 1685

Arauca 58.4% 15.6% 8.7% 15.5% 1.7% 2688

Armenia 57.3% 18.5% 7.5% 15.8% 0.9% 2703

Atlántico 50.9% 18.6% 11.6% 16.8% 2.1% 5751


Barranquilla 57.0% 17.0% 8.5% 16.1% 1.4% 11987

Bello 59.0% 18.0% 5.8% 15.7% 1.5% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 62.5% 17.7% 5.3% 13.5% 1.0% 66107

Bolívar 47.8% 18.6% 13.4% 17.4% 2.8% 10475

Boyacá 58.4% 17.3% 8.3% 14.9% 1.1% 9450

Bucaramanga 64.6% 16.7% 5.2% 12.6% 0.9% 5464

Buenaventura 53.9% 16.9% 10.4% 16.4% 2.4% 3458

Buga 55.5% 17.5% 7.7% 16.6% 2.7% 1153

Caldas 59.5% 16.9% 7.5% 14.7% 1.4% 5782

Cali 56.4% 19.5% 7.3% 14.8% 2.1% 18774



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesCaquetá 57.5% 15.6% 10.5% 13.8% 2.6% 3304

Cartagena 53.1% 18.8% 10.6% 15.7% 1.8% 10883

Cartago 56.8% 16.8% 8.4% 16.1% 2.0% 1133

Casanare 58.5% 15.6% 9.2% 14.6% 2.1% 2959

Cauca 55.4% 16.0% 11.0% 13.9% 3.6% 12315

Cesar 53.8% 17.2% 10.9% 16.2% 1.9% 8265

Chocó 50.0% 16.6% 14.3% 15.3% 3.8% 3817

Chía 66.0% 16.4% 5.0% 12.1% 0.5% 1322

Ciénaga 52.9% 19.6% 10.3% 14.7% 2.5% 1358

Cundinamarca 60.3% 16.7% 6.9% 14.2% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 50.8% 18.8% 12.2% 16.1% 2.1% 13323

Cúcuta 58.2% 17.9% 7.8% 15.6% 0.6% 7482

Dosquebradas 60.9% 17.9% 6.3% 14.2% 0.6% 1723

Duitama 66.1% 17.0% 4.4% 11.7% 0.8% 1267

Envigado 67.8% 16.4% 5.4% 9.9% 0.6% 1435

Facatativá 61.7% 18.4% 6.1% 13.1% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 57.4% 17.3% 9.9% 14.8% 0.7% 1992

Floridablanca 63.6% 17.5% 5.4% 13.1% 0.4% 2566

Fusagasugá 58.0% 19.9% 6.0% 15.4% 0.6% 1394

Girardot 51.7% 21.0% 10.2% 16.5% 0.7% 995

Girón 58.7% 17.0% 7.0% 15.5% 1.8% 1364

Guainía 47.5% 15.0% 16.6% 17.2% 3.6% 499

Guaviare 52.7% 15.0% 12.2% 17.0% 3.1% 835

Huila 61.0% 14.5% 8.8% 14.4% 1.3% 8396

Ibagué 59.5% 17.9% 7.0% 14.4% 1.1% 5179

Ipiales 59.7% 19.3% 6.4% 13.5% 1.1% 1294

Itagüí 52.6% 21.0% 8.5% 16.7% 1.2% 1832

Jamundí 53.3% 20.8% 9.1% 16.5% 0.4% 1113

La Guajira 52.7% 16.7% 13.7% 14.8% 2.0% 3451

Lorica 49.7% 19.9% 12.9% 15.6% 1.8% 1485

Magangué 51.4% 19.4% 10.5% 14.8% 3.8% 1435

Magdalena 52.9% 15.5% 12.6% 16.2% 2.8% 8769

Maicao 48.9% 18.1% 13.2% 18.1% 1.7% 2055

Malambo 55.9% 17.0% 9.5% 16.4% 1.3% 1321

Manizales 60.3% 18.7% 5.3% 14.9% 0.9% 3035

Medellín 54.1% 19.4% 8.7% 16.2% 1.6% 20119

Meta 55.2% 18.0% 8.8% 15.5% 2.4% 5647

Montería 51.0% 19.1% 10.2% 18.3% 1.5% 5223

Mosquera 59.0% 21.8% 5.0% 13.1% 1.1% 1179

Nariño 61.5% 16.2% 7.3% 13.1% 1.9% 9318

18



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesNeiva 58.2% 17.0% 7.8% 16.3% 0.7% 3793


Palmira 58.4% 18.1% 7.2% 14.9% 1.4% 2819

Pasto 62.0% 18.1% 6.1% 12.9% 0.9% 4313

Pereira 61.3% 17.5% 6.0% 14.1% 1.1% 4565

Piedecuesta 59.4% 20.2% 5.9% 13.6% 0.8% 1483

Pitalito 57.6% 17.4% 7.7% 16.6% 0.8% 1688

Popayán 59.0% 18.4% 6.3% 15.0% 1.3% 2782

Putumayo 52.6% 16.8% 12.1% 15.7% 2.8% 4096

Quibdó 49.1% 18.3% 12.0% 18.1% 2.6% 1481

Quindío 55.2% 16.6% 8.7% 17.8% 1.7% 2692

Riohacha 49.7% 19.6% 11.6% 16.9% 2.2% 2519

Rionegro 60.6% 17.8% 5.6% 15.4% 0.6% 1158

Risaralda 59.6% 16.7% 8.3% 14.0% 1.4% 2975

Sabaneta 58.7% 14.9% 5.4% 13.5% 7.4% 569

Sahagún 54.8% 18.9% 10.0% 15.4% 0.9% 1254

San Andrés 47.2% 18.0% 13.5% 20.2% 1.0% 489

Santa Marta 53.0% 19.9% 9.4% 16.0% 1.7% 5696

Santander 61.0% 16.7% 7.3% 14.1% 1.0% 8534

Sincelejo 54.6% 18.6% 8.9% 15.9% 1.9% 3164

Soacha 56.9% 18.8% 6.1% 17.0% 1.1% 5298

Sogamoso 63.2% 15.5% 5.1% 12.6% 3.6% 1523

Soledad 57.5% 16.9% 9.1% 15.5% 1.0% 5392

Sucre 50.1% 18.7% 12.0% 17.7% 1.6% 7469

Tolima 55.6% 17.7% 9.9% 15.0% 1.8% 9789

Tuluá 55.2% 19.4% 8.6% 15.8% 1.0% 2183

Tumaco 45.3% 19.2% 14.9% 16.1% 4.5% 2671

Tunja 64.5% 15.6% 5.3% 13.8% 0.7% 1701

Turbo 46.3% 17.6% 14.0% 18.3% 3.9% 1697

Uribia 43.3% 17.6% 21.2% 15.8% 2.2% 1001

Valle del Cauca 53.7% 20.2% 8.7% 15.7% 1.6% 9049

Valledupar 54.0% 17.4% 9.2% 15.1% 4.3% 5255

Vaupés 47.0% 15.7% 16.1% 19.1% 2.1% 236

Vichada 55.8% 17.1% 11.7% 15.1% 0.3% 351

Villavicencio 58.6% 17.1% 7.3% 15.9% 1.1% 5503

Yopal 58.9% 17.7% 7.4% 15.1% 0.9% 1832

Zipaquirá 63.5% 16.2% 5.7% 14.3% 0.3% 1368

Colombia 57.0% 17.7% 8.5% 15.1% 1.7% 485070



• Pregunta5.

En la historia, ¿quién dice "A partir de hoy, la piel de los venados tendrá el color de nuestra tierra ..."?

A. Un cazador.

B. El cervatillo.

C. El tercer genio.

D. Un venado.

• Estructura


Componente Pragmático

Afirmación Reconoce y caracteriza la situación de comunicación que subyace al texto.


RespuestaCorrecta C



Amazonas 16.1% 16.6% 47.5% 17.2% 2.6% 844

Antioquia 13.2% 12.3% 59.1% 12.2% 3.2% 27738

Apartadó 15.2% 15.8% 53.4% 14.6% 1.1% 1685

Arauca 13.1% 13.9% 59.2% 12.3% 1.5% 2688

Armenia 11.1% 12.6% 65.0% 10.3% 1.0% 2703

Atlántico 17.6% 14.3% 49.0% 16.9% 2.1% 5751


Barranquilla 12.8% 12.8% 62.1% 11.1% 1.2% 11987

Bello 10.5% 9.7% 70.4% 8.2% 1.3% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 9.6% 9.1% 73.7% 6.7% 1.0% 66107

Bolívar 19.8% 15.3% 43.2% 19.1% 2.6% 10475

Boyacá 12.7% 11.2% 63.8% 11.1% 1.1% 9450

Bucaramanga 8.7% 8.9% 74.8% 6.5% 1.1% 5464

Buenaventura 16.3% 15.1% 51.0% 15.0% 2.5% 3458

Buga 11.4% 11.7% 65.2% 8.9% 2.8% 1153

Caldas 12.8% 12.7% 61.5% 11.6% 1.3% 5782

Cali 12.0% 11.6% 65.5% 8.7% 2.2% 18774


20




Cartagena 14.2% 13.8% 57.6% 12.5% 1.9% 10883

Cartago 13.1% 12.2% 63.6% 9.2% 1.9% 1133

Casanare 13.1% 13.1% 59.0% 12.7% 2.1% 2959

Cauca 14.4% 13.9% 51.7% 16.5% 3.6% 12315

Cesar 15.6% 14.0% 51.4% 17.2% 1.8% 8265

Chocó 21.0% 14.6% 37.7% 22.3% 4.3% 3817

Chía 8.3% 9.1% 75.4% 6.7% 0.5% 1322

Ciénaga 17.5% 14.3% 46.8% 19.3% 2.1% 1358

Cundinamarca 11.1% 11.1% 66.7% 9.3% 1.8% 16115

Córdoba 16.6% 14.8% 47.7% 19.0% 1.9% 13323

Cúcuta 12.4% 11.0% 67.3% 8.8% 0.4% 7482

Dosquebradas 10.8% 10.4% 70.2% 8.2% 0.4% 1723

Duitama 8.4% 8.4% 75.9% 6.3% 0.9% 1267

Envigado 7.2% 9.1% 79.0% 4.3% 0.3% 1435

Facatativá 10.3% 12.8% 68.8% 7.4% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 14.6% 13.2% 57.6% 13.7% 1.0% 1992

Floridablanca 8.0% 8.3% 76.2% 6.9% 0.6% 2566

Fusagasugá 12.9% 11.2% 68.2% 7.2% 0.4% 1394

Girardot 16.0% 15.1% 53.5% 14.6% 0.9% 995

Girón 11.6% 10.7% 68.1% 8.0% 1.6% 1364

Guainía 19.8% 17.2% 41.7% 18.4% 2.8% 499

Guaviare 15.2% 17.6% 50.4% 14.1% 2.6% 835

Huila 12.0% 12.3% 60.7% 13.7% 1.3% 8396

Ibagué 11.8% 11.4% 66.1% 9.5% 1.1% 5179

Ipiales 10.8% 10.7% 71.1% 6.5% 0.9% 1294

Itagüí 15.0% 13.0% 62.1% 9.1% 0.9% 1832

Jamundí 14.3% 13.7% 59.4% 12.0% 0.5% 1113

La Guajira 16.7% 15.1% 48.2% 17.6% 2.3% 3451

Lorica 17.1% 16.6% 45.3% 19.1% 1.9% 1485

Magangué 16.7% 13.1% 50.2% 16.2% 3.8% 1435

Magdalena 17.5% 16.2% 43.6% 19.5% 3.1% 8769

Maicao 17.5% 15.8% 47.0% 18.0% 1.7% 2055

Malambo 12.2% 13.8% 59.8% 13.0% 1.2% 1321

Manizales 9.5% 9.6% 71.4% 8.8% 0.7% 3035

Medellín 12.5% 13.2% 62.7% 9.9% 1.6% 20119

Meta 13.5% 12.6% 59.6% 11.8% 2.4% 5647

Montería 15.0% 14.1% 55.0% 14.5% 1.4% 5223

Mosquera 9.8% 10.5% 73.2% 6.1% 0.4% 1179

Nariño 12.3% 11.3% 63.2% 11.5% 1.7% 9318





Palmira 12.7% 12.4% 65.0% 8.5% 1.4% 2819

Pasto 9.6% 9.4% 71.7% 8.3% 1.0% 4313

Pereira 9.8% 9.5% 70.9% 8.8% 1.1% 4565

Piedecuesta 10.2% 9.2% 70.5% 9.6% 0.4% 1483

Pitalito 12.8% 13.1% 60.8% 12.4% 0.9% 1688

Popayán 11.9% 10.5% 67.1% 9.2% 1.3% 2782

Putumayo 15.3% 14.2% 54.4% 13.5% 2.6% 4096

Quibdó 16.6% 15.5% 50.0% 14.8% 3.1% 1481

Quindío 12.9% 13.4% 61.6% 11.1% 1.1% 2692

Riohacha 17.7% 14.1% 49.2% 17.1% 1.9% 2519

Rionegro 8.9% 10.7% 72.8% 7.2% 0.4% 1158

Risaralda 13.1% 12.2% 61.6% 11.9% 1.2% 2975

Sabaneta 7.4% 9.5% 71.5% 4.6% 7.0% 569

Sahagún 12.4% 12.6% 60.1% 14.4% 0.4% 1254

San Andrés 17.2% 16.8% 51.1% 13.7% 1.2% 489

Santa Marta 15.2% 13.4% 56.6% 13.0% 1.8% 5696

Santander 12.0% 10.7% 65.3% 11.0% 1.0% 8534

Sincelejo 14.0% 13.5% 58.6% 11.9% 2.0% 3164

Soacha 11.9% 11.4% 67.6% 8.2% 1.0% 5298

Sogamoso 8.1% 8.9% 72.2% 7.3% 3.5% 1523

Soledad 12.1% 12.1% 64.0% 10.9% 0.9% 5392

Sucre 17.7% 15.2% 47.4% 18.2% 1.5% 7469

Tolima 14.6% 14.0% 54.9% 14.7% 1.8% 9789

Tuluá 11.7% 13.2% 64.0% 10.5% 0.6% 2183

Tumaco 20.0% 15.9% 40.8% 19.1% 4.1% 2671

Tunja 8.1% 8.5% 74.7% 8.1% 0.7% 1701

Turbo 17.1% 17.3% 42.3% 19.2% 4.1% 1697

Uribia 21.3% 16.8% 35.1% 23.9% 3.0% 1001

Valle del Cauca 14.1% 13.4% 58.9% 12.0% 1.5% 9049

Valledupar 12.3% 12.3% 59.6% 11.4% 4.3% 5255

Vaupés 19.1% 13.1% 44.5% 21.6% 1.7% 236

Vichada 13.4% 13.1% 55.3% 17.7% 0.6% 351

Villavicencio 11.3% 11.7% 68.2% 7.9% 0.9% 5503

Yopal 13.4% 10.8% 64.7% 10.4% 0.8% 1832

Zipaquirá 10.2% 9.0% 74.1% 6.4% 0.3% 1368

Colombia 13.0% 12.3% 61.4% 11.6% 1.7% 485070


22



• Pregunta6.

Los hechos que dieron solución al conflicto en la historia son:

A. Los genios compadecidos por el sufrimiento del animal, aliviaron sus heridas y lo escondieron.

B. Los genios aliviaron las heridas del cervatillo y además le concedieron un don.

C. El cervatillo agradeció a los genios el favor que le hicieron y corrió a darles la noticia a sus compañeros.

D. El cervatillo lamió las manos de los protectores y éstos le dieron protección.

• Estructura





RespuestaCorrecta B



Amazonas 22.2% 34.1% 24.4% 16.7% 2.6% 844

Antioquia 23.8% 40.8% 19.9% 12.5% 3.2% 27738

Apartadó 23.4% 38.7% 22.2% 14.9% 0.8% 1685

Arauca 22.8% 40.8% 21.5% 12.9% 1.9% 2688

Armenia 21.4% 47.3% 18.9% 11.5% 0.9% 2703

Atlántico 23.2% 35.2% 23.7% 16.1% 1.8% 5751


Barranquilla 23.8% 43.3% 19.9% 11.9% 1.2% 11987

Bello 25.0% 47.8% 16.4% 9.3% 1.4% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 21.6% 52.3% 16.0% 9.1% 1.0% 66107

Bolívar 24.7% 30.9% 25.9% 16.1% 2.3% 10475

Boyacá 21.9% 45.8% 20.5% 10.7% 1.1% 9450

Bucaramanga 21.5% 51.9% 15.9% 9.5% 1.2% 5464

Buenaventura 24.9% 34.4% 24.6% 13.7% 2.4% 3458

Buga 24.6% 45.4% 17.0% 10.1% 2.9% 1153




Cali 23.0% 46.9% 17.3% 10.6% 2.2% 18774

Caquetá 25.2% 36.0% 23.0% 13.2% 2.6% 3304

Cartagena 23.0% 41.6% 20.5% 13.1% 1.7% 10883

Cartago 21.2% 44.7% 19.7% 12.6% 1.9% 1133

Casanare 23.6% 42.1% 19.9% 12.3% 2.2% 2959

Cauca 24.0% 37.1% 22.4% 13.0% 3.5% 12315

Cesar 24.4% 34.2% 23.4% 16.2% 1.8% 8265

Chocó 23.1% 28.3% 28.7% 16.1% 3.8% 3817

Chía 19.7% 54.2% 15.8% 9.8% 0.5% 1322

Ciénaga 21.9% 36.5% 25.3% 14.5% 1.8% 1358

Cundinamarca 21.4% 48.0% 18.3% 10.5% 1.8% 16115

Córdoba 24.2% 32.9% 24.9% 16.1% 1.8% 13323

Cúcuta 23.0% 46.5% 18.6% 11.2% 0.7% 7482

Dosquebradas 24.1% 48.2% 17.0% 10.2% 0.5% 1723

Duitama 18.1% 56.2% 16.6% 8.2% 0.9% 1267

Envigado 20.1% 56.9% 14.6% 7.9% 0.5% 1435

Facatativá 19.7% 48.1% 21.0% 10.5% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 23.4% 39.9% 21.9% 13.9% 0.9% 1992

Floridablanca 21.9% 54.4% 15.4% 7.8% 0.5% 2566

Fusagasugá 22.5% 48.1% 18.2% 10.3% 0.9% 1394

Girardot 22.6% 40.3% 21.1% 15.3% 0.7% 995

Girón 23.6% 47.6% 17.7% 9.3% 1.8% 1364

Guainía 25.9% 28.7% 28.3% 13.6% 3.6% 499

Guaviare 26.1% 34.9% 21.8% 15.0% 2.3% 835

Huila 23.4% 42.8% 20.5% 12.2% 1.1% 8396

Ibagué 22.0% 47.3% 18.2% 11.2% 1.3% 5179

Ipiales 22.1% 50.0% 16.8% 10.4% 0.7% 1294

Itagüí 25.5% 42.5% 18.8% 12.1% 1.0% 1832

Jamundí 23.5% 44.0% 19.0% 13.0% 0.5% 1113

La Guajira 24.4% 32.0% 26.9% 14.4% 2.2% 3451

Lorica 26.3% 32.9% 22.1% 16.8% 1.9% 1485

Magangué 23.2% 36.4% 21.0% 15.6% 3.8% 1435

Magdalena 22.9% 30.4% 26.2% 17.5% 3.0% 8769

Maicao 24.0% 32.9% 26.2% 15.1% 1.8% 2055

Malambo 21.9% 40.3% 22.7% 13.9% 1.3% 1321

Manizales 22.3% 51.1% 15.8% 10.0% 0.8% 3035

Medellín 23.2% 45.2% 18.7% 11.4% 1.5% 20119

Meta 22.2% 42.7% 19.9% 12.8% 2.4% 5647

Montería 25.3% 37.6% 21.6% 14.1% 1.4% 5223


24




Nariño 23.4% 41.9% 22.0% 10.8% 2.0% 9318

Neiva 23.1% 45.9% 19.2% 11.0% 0.8% 3793


Palmira 23.6% 45.9% 17.6% 11.6% 1.3% 2819

Pasto 22.3% 50.2% 16.9% 9.5% 1.1% 4313

Pereira 22.5% 48.7% 17.1% 10.5% 1.1% 4565

Piedecuesta 21.0% 48.3% 18.1% 11.5% 1.0% 1483

Pitalito 22.6% 45.3% 19.1% 12.2% 0.8% 1688

Popayán 22.1% 47.9% 16.9% 11.6% 1.4% 2782

Putumayo 23.7% 37.7% 22.4% 13.6% 2.6% 4096

Quibdó 24.8% 33.2% 23.9% 15.6% 2.4% 1481

Quindío 22.3% 44.1% 18.8% 13.7% 1.2% 2692

Riohacha 24.3% 36.4% 24.2% 13.4% 1.7% 2519

Rionegro 23.6% 50.3% 16.9% 8.9% 0.3% 1158

Risaralda 23.1% 43.6% 20.0% 12.1% 1.3% 2975

Sabaneta 19.0% 47.8% 16.9% 8.8% 7.6% 569

Sahagún 24.9% 38.1% 21.4% 15.2% 0.4% 1254

San Andrés 22.7% 39.3% 23.3% 13.5% 1.2% 489

Santa Marta 24.0% 39.0% 21.1% 14.3% 1.6% 5696

Santander 21.7% 46.0% 19.8% 11.6% 0.9% 8534

Sincelejo 22.8% 41.2% 21.7% 12.1% 2.1% 3164

Soacha 24.3% 46.5% 17.9% 10.4% 1.0% 5298

Sogamoso 20.6% 49.2% 17.3% 9.4% 3.6% 1523

Soledad 23.6% 44.4% 18.8% 12.1% 1.0% 5392

Sucre 23.9% 32.6% 25.7% 16.5% 1.3% 7469

Tolima 23.3% 40.0% 22.0% 13.0% 1.7% 9789

Tuluá 23.5% 46.7% 17.8% 11.3% 0.7% 2183

Tumaco 21.6% 29.9% 26.5% 18.0% 3.9% 2671

Tunja 19.5% 55.6% 15.5% 8.9% 0.6% 1701

Turbo 24.9% 29.2% 26.2% 16.3% 3.4% 1697

Uribia 21.9% 27.0% 35.9% 12.8% 2.5% 1001

Valle del Cauca 22.4% 42.9% 20.2% 13.0% 1.5% 9049

Valledupar 21.5% 42.4% 20.1% 11.9% 4.2% 5255

Vaupés 27.1% 30.1% 31.4% 9.7% 1.7% 236

Vichada 20.5% 40.2% 24.8% 14.0% 0.6% 351

Villavicencio 22.3% 49.5% 16.9% 10.4% 1.0% 5503

Yopal 22.2% 48.1% 18.1% 11.0% 0.5% 1832

Zipaquirá 21.6% 52.4% 16.2% 9.2% 0.7% 1368

Colombia 22.9% 43.3% 19.9% 12.1% 1.7% 485070



Responde las preguntas 7 a 9 de acuerdo a la siguiente información

¿Cómo se forma una palabra?

Que las palabras están formadas por letras, todos lo sabemos. También sabemos que se pueden separar en sílabas: PA – LA – BRE – RÍ – A. Pero pocos saben que muchas palabras, aunque no todas, se pueden separar en partecitas que no son sílabas: PALABR – ERÍA.

La diferencia entre estas partecitas y las sílabas es que cada una de estas partecitas quiere decir algo. Cada una de las sílabas por separado no quiere decir nada: BRE o RÍ no tienen ningún significado. En cambio, las partecitas tienen todas un significado:

¿Y cómo pueden darse cuenta de cuáles son esas partes? Pueden darse cuenta porque cada una de esas partes se usa para formar otras palabras. Veamos un ejemplo

Cada una de las partes que forma una palabra, que tiene significado y que sirve para formar otras palabras se llama morfema. Al igual que un auto o una casa hechos con bloques, las palabras también se desar-man. Los bloques de las palabras son los morfemas. Combinando los morfemas de otro modo, se pueden armar nuevas palabras.

Tomado de: Colección Para seguir aprendiendo, Material para alumnos, Ministerio de Educación - educ.ar.

Disponible en: http: www. educ.ar/educar/las-partes-de-una-palabra-html

PALABR = palabraERÍA = muchas, abundancia dePALABRERÍA = muchas palabras, abundancia de palabras = charlatanería.

PALABR se usa para formar palabrota, palabreja, palabrita, apalabrar.ERÍA se usa para formar gritería, sillería, chiquillería.

• Pregunta7.

Por la forma como se presenta la información puede decirse que el texto es

A. explicativo.

B. instructivo.

C. argumentativo.

D. descriptivo.

26



• Estructura




Niveldedesempeño Mínimo

RespuestaCorrecta A



Amazonas 56.4% 15.2% 11.1% 15.9% 1.4% 844

Antioquia 63.7% 9.7% 9.4% 14.3% 2.9% 27738

Apartadó 59.1% 13.1% 11.1% 16.2% 0.6% 1685

Arauca 61.6% 12.5% 10.8% 13.5% 1.5% 2688

Armenia 64.2% 12.0% 11.0% 12.2% 0.5% 2703

Atlántico 59.7% 12.3% 11.6% 15.0% 1.5% 5751


Barranquilla 65.9% 11.6% 9.9% 11.7% 0.9% 11987

Bello 66.4% 10.6% 9.1% 12.5% 1.4% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 67.9% 10.7% 9.0% 11.5% 0.8% 66107

Bolívar 56.3% 12.5% 12.3% 16.8% 2.1% 10475

Boyacá 65.5% 9.9% 9.7% 14.1% 0.9% 9450

Bucaramanga 70.3% 10.0% 8.2% 10.6% 0.9% 5464

Buenaventura 62.3% 11.5% 11.6% 12.8% 1.8% 3458

Buga 65.7% 13.4% 8.2% 10.1% 2.5% 1153

Caldas 65.1% 9.9% 9.4% 14.5% 1.1% 5782

Cali 65.4% 12.3% 9.3% 11.1% 1.9% 18774

Caquetá 63.0% 9.8% 12.1% 12.9% 2.2% 3304

Cartagena 63.3% 12.1% 9.8% 13.3% 1.4% 10883

Cartago 64.4% 15.3% 7.1% 11.2% 1.9% 1133

Casanare 60.4% 11.3% 11.8% 14.6% 2.0% 2959

Cauca 61.9% 10.5% 11.3% 13.3% 3.1% 12315

Cesar 62.8% 11.5% 11.3% 12.9% 1.4% 8265

Chocó 58.3% 12.4% 11.7% 14.8% 2.9% 3817

Chía 67.8% 11.0% 9.1% 12.0% 0.2% 1322

Ciénaga 64.6% 11.1% 10.0% 12.6% 1.7% 1358

Cundinamarca 67.6% 9.7% 8.9% 12.2% 1.6% 16115

Córdoba 57.7% 12.2% 12.2% 16.5% 1.4% 13323



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesCúcuta 66.7% 10.5% 9.5% 12.9% 0.4% 7482

Dosquebradas 67.8% 11.5% 7.5% 12.5% 0.6% 1723

Duitama 66.1% 11.4% 9.9% 11.8% 0.7% 1267

Envigado 73.8% 11.6% 7.5% 6.8% 0.3% 1435

Facatativá 69.7% 10.3% 8.9% 10.7% 0.4% 1335

Florencia 62.2% 11.0% 11.7% 14.5% 0.6% 1992

Floridablanca 69.6% 11.6% 8.1% 10.2% 0.5% 2566

Fusagasugá 63.8% 11.3% 11.0% 13.1% 0.7% 1394

Girardot 64.6% 12.3% 9.2% 13.5% 0.4% 995

Girón 65.0% 10.6% 9.8% 13.4% 1.3% 1364

Guainía 55.9% 11.2% 16.0% 13.2% 3.6% 499

Guaviare 63.0% 12.2% 9.1% 13.3% 2.4% 835

Huila 65.3% 9.3% 10.8% 13.6% 1.1% 8396

Ibagué 68.0% 11.0% 8.6% 11.5% 1.0% 5179

Ipiales 68.8% 9.3% 10.3% 11.1% 0.6% 1294

Itagüí 62.9% 14.7% 10.6% 10.9% 0.9% 1832

Jamundí 64.9% 11.8% 10.8% 12.3% 0.3% 1113

La Guajira 61.1% 11.2% 10.6% 15.1% 2.0% 3451

Lorica 52.5% 13.6% 13.6% 19.5% 0.9% 1485

Magangué 58.4% 10.5% 12.6% 14.8% 3.6% 1435

Magdalena 58.5% 11.8% 12.1% 15.2% 2.4% 8769

Maicao 57.5% 13.4% 11.7% 16.5% 0.9% 2055

Malambo 66.2% 10.4% 9.6% 13.0% 0.8% 1321

Manizales 65.9% 10.4% 11.3% 11.7% 0.6% 3035

Medellín 63.4% 12.8% 9.7% 12.8% 1.3% 20119

Meta 63.9% 10.9% 9.7% 13.3% 2.2% 5647

Montería 61.5% 11.4% 11.7% 14.5% 0.9% 5223

Mosquera 66.1% 11.8% 10.0% 11.6% 0.5% 1179

Nariño 66.4% 8.6% 11.0% 12.4% 1.7% 9318

Neiva 64.9% 11.8% 11.0% 11.9% 0.4% 3793


Palmira 69.2% 10.9% 8.7% 9.7% 1.5% 2819

Pasto 68.1% 10.2% 10.4% 10.6% 0.7% 4313

Pereira 67.3% 11.2% 9.9% 11.0% 0.7% 4565

Piedecuesta 68.0% 11.1% 9.2% 11.3% 0.5% 1483

Pitalito 64.9% 10.4% 10.8% 13.3% 0.7% 1688

Popayán 66.7% 11.8% 9.7% 10.7% 1.1% 2782

Putumayo 61.7% 11.8% 10.8% 13.4% 2.4% 4096

Quibdó 57.3% 13.3% 12.2% 14.8% 2.4% 1481

Quindío 61.3% 12.9% 11.4% 13.7% 0.7% 2692


28



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesRiohacha 60.7% 12.4% 10.4% 15.2% 1.3% 2519

Rionegro 68.7% 10.6% 9.3% 11.1% 0.3% 1158

Risaralda 65.5% 9.8% 11.2% 12.5% 1.0% 2975

Sabaneta 66.8% 12.1% 7.0% 7.0% 7.0% 569

Sahagún 64.0% 11.3% 10.2% 14.4% 0.2% 1254

San Andrés 59.5% 16.4% 10.6% 12.7% 0.8% 489

Santa Marta 64.4% 11.8% 9.3% 13.3% 1.2% 5696

Santander 67.8% 8.9% 8.8% 13.8% 0.7% 8534

Sincelejo 62.1% 13.3% 9.3% 13.5% 1.8% 3164

Soacha 65.8% 10.7% 10.6% 12.2% 0.7% 5298

Sogamoso 67.1% 10.4% 7.3% 11.7% 3.5% 1523

Soledad 66.8% 10.4% 10.6% 11.6% 0.6% 5392

Sucre 58.6% 11.7% 11.9% 16.7% 1.1% 7469

Tolima 61.7% 10.7% 11.5% 14.7% 1.5% 9789

Tuluá 66.8% 12.5% 8.7% 11.6% 0.5% 2183

Tumaco 55.7% 12.7% 13.5% 14.7% 3.4% 2671

Tunja 67.1% 11.9% 9.2% 11.3% 0.5% 1701

Turbo 57.9% 12.4% 12.6% 14.1% 2.9% 1697

Uribia 53.5% 8.9% 15.6% 19.6% 2.4% 1001

Valle del Cauca 64.0% 11.7% 9.4% 13.6% 1.3% 9049

Valledupar 63.2% 10.6% 8.6% 13.6% 4.0% 5255

Vaupés 49.2% 6.4% 19.5% 23.3% 1.7% 236

Vichada 64.7% 11.1% 13.1% 11.1% 0.0% 351

Villavicencio 68.5% 10.8% 8.4% 11.6% 0.8% 5503

Yopal 62.7% 11.8% 10.3% 14.6% 0.6% 1832

Zipaquirá 69.3% 10.3% 8.0% 12.0% 0.4% 1368

Colombia 64.4% 11.1% 10.1% 13.0% 1.4% 485070



• Pregunta8.

Según el texto, se puede saber cuáles son esas partecitas que componen las palabras, porque

A. estas no tienen significado como las sílabas.

B. cada una de ellas tiene significado y se usa para formar otras palabras.

C. estas tienen significado pero no forman otras palabras.

D. cada una de ellas se usa para formar palabras que no tienen significado.

• Estructura





RespuestaCorrecta B



Amazonas 13.6% 44.0% 18.0% 21.4% 3.0% 844

Antioquia 13.3% 50.8% 14.3% 18.3% 3.3% 27738

Apartadó 15.3% 46.5% 15.0% 22.3% 0.9% 1685

Arauca 15.8% 46.2% 16.9% 19.2% 1.9% 2688

Armenia 12.5% 54.8% 14.4% 17.4% 0.9% 2703

Atlántico 14.9% 44.6% 17.5% 21.0% 2.0% 5751


Barranquilla 13.5% 52.3% 15.9% 16.9% 1.5% 11987

Bello 13.4% 55.5% 13.8% 15.6% 1.7% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 12.5% 60.2% 13.2% 12.9% 1.1% 66107

Bolívar 15.2% 41.1% 18.2% 22.8% 2.7% 10475

Boyacá 13.5% 52.7% 15.0% 17.4% 1.3% 9450

Bucaramanga 12.9% 58.0% 14.2% 13.4% 1.4% 5464

Buenaventura 13.3% 50.4% 13.7% 19.9% 2.6% 3458

Buga 15.6% 50.4% 17.1% 14.1% 2.9% 1153

Caldas 13.2% 51.9% 15.4% 18.0% 1.5% 5782


30



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesCali 13.7% 54.6% 14.2% 15.3% 2.3% 18774

Caquetá 13.7% 49.7% 14.2% 19.7% 2.8% 3304

Cartagena 14.9% 50.3% 15.6% 17.2% 2.0% 10883

Cartago 15.2% 50.1% 16.1% 16.2% 2.5% 1133

Casanare 14.8% 47.8% 17.2% 17.6% 2.5% 2959

Cauca 13.0% 49.6% 14.6% 19.2% 3.7% 12315

Cesar 15.5% 43.8% 17.2% 21.5% 2.0% 8265

Chocó 14.8% 42.4% 16.6% 22.0% 4.2% 3817

Chía 11.9% 62.3% 13.0% 12.5% 0.4% 1322

Ciénaga 14.7% 47.3% 15.8% 20.3% 2.0% 1358

Cundinamarca 13.2% 54.2% 15.4% 15.2% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 14.1% 44.4% 17.4% 22.0% 2.1% 13323

Cúcuta 14.2% 52.2% 15.7% 17.2% 0.7% 7482

Dosquebradas 11.8% 56.2% 14.2% 16.8% 0.9% 1723

Duitama 12.6% 59.1% 16.1% 11.3% 0.9% 1267

Envigado 11.9% 65.4% 11.3% 10.8% 0.6% 1435

Facatativá 12.4% 56.1% 15.8% 15.1% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 16.2% 48.5% 14.7% 19.8% 0.9% 1992

Floridablanca 12.5% 58.4% 14.1% 14.3% 0.7% 2566

Fusagasugá 15.1% 54.2% 15.8% 14.1% 0.9% 1394

Girardot 17.9% 47.4% 16.5% 16.3% 1.9% 995

Girón 12.6% 54.2% 15.4% 15.8% 2.0% 1364

Guainía 12.0% 45.9% 17.4% 21.2% 3.4% 499

Guaviare 15.1% 45.1% 18.3% 18.9% 2.5% 835

Huila 12.7% 52.0% 15.4% 18.6% 1.2% 8396

Ibagué 13.9% 54.8% 14.4% 15.7% 1.2% 5179

Ipiales 14.8% 53.9% 16.4% 14.0% 0.9% 1294

Itagüí 14.7% 51.3% 16.2% 16.5% 1.3% 1832

Jamundí 12.6% 52.2% 14.6% 19.4% 1.2% 1113

La Guajira 12.3% 44.5% 19.0% 21.6% 2.6% 3451

Lorica 14.6% 44.0% 17.7% 22.0% 1.7% 1485

Magangué 13.7% 45.4% 15.0% 21.3% 4.6% 1435

Magdalena 14.3% 42.9% 16.7% 23.1% 3.0% 8769

Maicao 15.7% 43.6% 17.4% 21.4% 1.9% 2055

Malambo 13.8% 49.7% 16.0% 19.2% 1.3% 1321

Manizales 11.8% 58.7% 13.4% 15.4% 0.7% 3035

Medellín 14.5% 51.9% 15.4% 16.3% 1.8% 20119

Meta 14.3% 48.8% 15.4% 18.8% 2.7% 5647

Montería 14.4% 48.4% 15.3% 20.3% 1.6% 5223

Mosquera 12.1% 60.6% 13.6% 13.1% 0.6% 1179



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesNariño 12.9% 54.6% 13.7% 16.7% 2.0% 9318

Neiva 14.6% 52.3% 15.1% 17.3% 0.7% 3793


Palmira 13.9% 56.2% 14.1% 14.1% 1.7% 2819

Pasto 13.5% 56.9% 14.2% 14.2% 1.2% 4313

Pereira 12.4% 56.7% 13.1% 16.6% 1.2% 4565

Piedecuesta 14.0% 53.5% 14.9% 16.8% 0.7% 1483

Pitalito 14.6% 51.4% 15.8% 17.4% 0.8% 1688

Popayán 14.5% 54.9% 14.1% 14.8% 1.7% 2782

Putumayo 14.3% 47.8% 16.8% 18.4% 2.8% 4096

Quibdó 14.4% 47.3% 16.6% 18.5% 3.2% 1481

Quindío 14.1% 50.0% 16.2% 18.3% 1.4% 2692

Riohacha 14.6% 47.6% 15.8% 20.0% 2.0% 2519

Rionegro 11.7% 58.6% 11.5% 17.7% 0.5% 1158

Risaralda 12.9% 52.9% 14.3% 18.4% 1.5% 2975

Sabaneta 11.4% 56.9% 11.6% 12.5% 7.6% 569

Sahagún 12.5% 49.9% 16.3% 20.6% 0.6% 1254

San Andrés 16.0% 44.2% 21.7% 17.0% 1.2% 489

Santa Marta 14.9% 49.4% 16.0% 17.9% 1.7% 5696

Santander 13.4% 53.3% 15.0% 17.3% 1.0% 8534

Sincelejo 14.1% 50.7% 15.8% 17.1% 2.4% 3164

Soacha 14.2% 55.6% 14.2% 14.9% 1.1% 5298

Sogamoso 12.3% 55.5% 14.8% 13.6% 3.7% 1523

Soledad 14.4% 52.4% 14.9% 17.2% 1.0% 5392

Sucre 14.2% 43.8% 17.7% 22.4% 1.8% 7469

Tolima 14.1% 49.0% 16.1% 18.8% 2.0% 9789

Tuluá 13.3% 53.0% 16.7% 16.2% 0.8% 2183

Tumaco 14.4% 42.5% 16.2% 23.0% 3.9% 2671

Tunja 12.8% 59.6% 14.2% 12.3% 1.1% 1701

Turbo 14.6% 43.7% 15.7% 22.3% 3.7% 1697

Uribia 11.5% 42.4% 20.6% 22.5% 3.1% 1001

Valle del Cauca 14.3% 50.9% 15.3% 18.0% 1.6% 9049

Valledupar 13.3% 49.8% 14.7% 17.6% 4.6% 5255

Vaupés 11.4% 47.5% 19.5% 19.1% 2.5% 236

Vichada 14.8% 49.9% 15.4% 19.7% 0.3% 351

Villavicencio 14.8% 53.4% 15.3% 15.5% 1.0% 5503

Yopal 14.2% 53.4% 16.3% 14.8% 1.3% 1832

Zipaquirá 14.0% 57.7% 13.5% 14.3% 0.4% 1368

Colombia 13.7% 52.1% 15.1% 17.3% 1.9% 485070


32



• Pregunta9.

El contenido del texto es:

A. Social.

B. Publicitario.

C. Educativo.

D. Estético.

• Estructura





RespuestaCorrecta C



Amazonas 12.9% 16.2% 56.3% 12.3% 2.3% 844

Antioquia 13.1% 12.2% 63.4% 8.0% 3.3% 27738

Apartadó 15.8% 13.0% 59.3% 10.7% 1.2% 1685

Arauca 12.3% 15.2% 61.6% 8.8% 2.1% 2688

Armenia 11.1% 10.9% 69.2% 7.8% 1.0% 2703

Atlántico 14.2% 13.5% 59.1% 11.1% 2.0% 5751


Barranquilla 12.3% 12.8% 66.3% 7.3% 1.3% 11987

Bello 11.7% 10.9% 68.8% 7.0% 1.6% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 9.0% 8.8% 75.6% 5.3% 1.3% 66107

Bolívar 18.5% 15.6% 52.6% 10.8% 2.6% 10475

Boyacá 11.7% 12.1% 67.4% 7.4% 1.4% 9450

Bucaramanga 9.8% 10.4% 71.7% 6.7% 1.5% 5464

Buenaventura 15.6% 14.3% 60.3% 7.2% 2.5% 3458

Buga 9.8% 13.4% 66.3% 7.7% 2.8% 1153

Caldas 12.6% 12.5% 65.9% 7.6% 1.5% 5782




Caquetá 16.3% 13.5% 59.3% 7.9% 3.0% 3304

Cartagena 15.0% 12.7% 61.3% 8.8% 2.0% 10883

Cartago 11.5% 11.0% 66.5% 8.6% 2.4% 1133

Casanare 12.9% 14.8% 60.5% 9.4% 2.4% 2959

Cauca 13.5% 11.7% 63.6% 7.6% 3.7% 12315

Cesar 15.4% 15.0% 56.9% 10.7% 2.0% 8265

Chocó 20.7% 14.3% 50.5% 10.7% 3.8% 3817

Chía 8.4% 7.0% 78.7% 5.4% 0.5% 1322

Ciénaga 15.8% 13.9% 60.3% 8.1% 1.9% 1358

Cundinamarca 9.3% 10.7% 71.3% 6.7% 2.0% 16115

Córdoba 16.5% 13.9% 57.7% 10.2% 1.8% 13323

Cúcuta 12.4% 12.6% 66.7% 7.5% 0.9% 7482

Dosquebradas 9.6% 9.7% 72.8% 7.2% 0.7% 1723

Duitama 7.5% 8.3% 77.9% 5.2% 1.1% 1267

Envigado 7.8% 7.0% 79.3% 5.4% 0.6% 1435

Facatativá 9.7% 12.5% 70.4% 6.6% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 14.0% 14.2% 61.7% 9.2% 0.9% 1992

Floridablanca 8.5% 11.5% 72.3% 6.9% 0.8% 2566

Fusagasugá 10.6% 12.8% 69.8% 5.8% 1.0% 1394

Girardot 13.2% 13.3% 63.5% 8.4% 1.6% 995

Girón 11.7% 13.3% 64.3% 8.7% 2.0% 1364

Guainía 16.4% 18.0% 53.9% 7.4% 4.2% 499

Guaviare 15.0% 15.6% 56.0% 10.5% 2.9% 835

Huila 12.0% 12.4% 65.8% 8.3% 1.4% 8396

Ibagué 9.6% 11.6% 70.7% 6.7% 1.5% 5179

Ipiales 8.0% 10.4% 73.2% 7.2% 1.2% 1294

Itagüí 12.8% 13.6% 63.2% 9.0% 1.4% 1832

Jamundí 11.9% 11.9% 67.5% 7.5% 1.1% 1113

La Guajira 16.7% 14.0% 57.0% 9.9% 2.5% 3451

Lorica 15.3% 15.8% 55.6% 11.5% 1.8% 1485

Magangué 14.1% 12.8% 59.3% 9.8% 4.0% 1435

Magdalena 17.2% 14.1% 55.6% 10.0% 3.1% 8769

Maicao 15.9% 16.3% 57.0% 9.1% 1.8% 2055

Malambo 11.4% 13.6% 65.0% 8.9% 1.2% 1321

Manizales 10.0% 8.8% 74.8% 5.5% 1.0% 3035

Medellín 12.2% 12.7% 64.5% 8.6% 1.9% 20119

Meta 13.5% 13.0% 62.3% 8.6% 2.6% 5647

Montería 14.6% 14.1% 60.1% 9.7% 1.5% 5223

Mosquera 8.1% 8.9% 77.5% 4.7% 0.8% 1179


34




Neiva 11.3% 12.4% 66.5% 8.8% 1.1% 3793


Palmira 8.9% 11.5% 71.9% 5.9% 1.8% 2819

Pasto 9.1% 10.3% 72.8% 6.8% 1.0% 4313

Pereira 10.1% 10.0% 72.1% 6.4% 1.4% 4565

Piedecuesta 10.0% 11.5% 71.1% 6.3% 0.9% 1483

Pitalito 12.2% 12.1% 67.9% 6.9% 0.9% 1688

Popayán 9.6% 10.9% 72.9% 5.3% 1.3% 2782

Putumayo 13.5% 13.4% 61.1% 9.2% 2.7% 4096

Quibdó 16.3% 14.0% 57.9% 8.6% 3.2% 1481

Quindío 12.4% 12.4% 66.0% 7.5% 1.7% 2692

Riohacha 16.0% 15.4% 56.8% 9.9% 1.9% 2519

Rionegro 10.1% 9.8% 73.6% 5.8% 0.7% 1158

Risaralda 12.8% 10.9% 68.1% 6.6% 1.5% 2975

Sabaneta 7.6% 8.8% 71.0% 5.4% 7.2% 569

Sahagún 15.7% 10.8% 63.2% 9.7% 0.6% 1254

San Andrés 12.7% 16.8% 57.7% 11.9% 1.0% 489

Santa Marta 13.9% 11.7% 65.0% 7.9% 1.6% 5696

Santander 12.3% 12.4% 66.9% 7.3% 1.2% 8534

Sincelejo 12.5% 13.7% 62.3% 9.1% 2.4% 3164

Soacha 9.9% 10.3% 72.3% 6.3% 1.2% 5298

Sogamoso 8.5% 11.7% 70.7% 5.3% 3.8% 1523

Soledad 11.7% 12.0% 67.3% 7.8% 1.1% 5392

Sucre 17.4% 15.1% 56.2% 9.9% 1.4% 7469

Tolima 13.9% 13.0% 62.9% 8.1% 2.0% 9789

Tuluá 11.0% 10.5% 71.0% 6.6% 1.0% 2183

Tumaco 18.7% 15.8% 51.8% 9.9% 3.9% 2671

Tunja 7.6% 8.2% 77.2% 6.2% 0.8% 1701

Turbo 18.3% 14.6% 53.7% 9.7% 3.7% 1697

Uribia 16.1% 18.3% 51.2% 11.3% 3.1% 1001

Valle del Cauca 11.3% 12.1% 67.1% 7.6% 1.8% 9049

Valledupar 12.4% 12.3% 63.1% 7.7% 4.4% 5255

Vaupés 14.4% 18.2% 53.0% 12.3% 2.1% 236

Vichada 17.7% 16.0% 58.1% 7.7% 0.6% 351

Villavicencio 11.4% 10.3% 69.9% 7.4% 1.0% 5503

Yopal 12.7% 11.7% 68.1% 6.5% 1.1% 1832

Zipaquirá 8.6% 9.1% 75.1% 6.7% 0.6% 1368

Colombia 12.3% 12.0% 66.1% 7.7% 1.9% 485070



Responde las siguientes preguntas atendiendo a la situación que cada una propone:

• Pregunta10.

Tú y tus compañeros quieren comunicarle, de manera formal, al director de curso que desean hacer un viaje de despedida. Para tal fin, deben escribir

A. un afiche.

B. un cuento.

C. una carta.

D. un folleto.

• Estructura

Competencia Comunicativa (Escritura)


AfirmaciónPrevé el plan textual, organización de ideas y / o selección de tipo textual atendiendo a las necesidades de la producción, en un contexto comunicativo particular


RespuestaCorrecta C



Amazonas 18.6% 14.3% 51.2% 14.0% 1.9% 844

Antioquia 17.4% 7.4% 60.9% 11.5% 2.9% 27738

Apartadó 23.1% 8.6% 54.7% 12.9% 0.8% 1685

Arauca 21.5% 8.4% 55.5% 13.0% 1.7% 2688

Armenia 14.2% 6.8% 65.1% 13.4% 0.5% 2703

Atlántico 22.2% 9.2% 53.8% 12.8% 1.9% 5751


Barranquilla 18.0% 7.1% 63.4% 10.5% 1.0% 11987

Bello 15.0% 4.7% 67.8% 11.3% 1.3% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 11.4% 4.2% 72.8% 10.8% 0.9% 66107

Bolívar 23.2% 12.6% 49.3% 12.9% 2.0% 10475


36



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesBoyacá 16.7% 7.2% 63.6% 11.5% 1.0% 9450

Bucaramanga 14.7% 4.0% 70.3% 10.1% 1.0% 5464

Buenaventura 19.2% 8.3% 57.3% 13.3% 2.0% 3458

Buga 17.2% 5.6% 63.9% 10.8% 2.5% 1153

Caldas 16.2% 7.1% 64.6% 11.0% 1.0% 5782

Cali 16.0% 5.2% 64.4% 12.5% 1.9% 18774

Caquetá 17.6% 9.7% 58.1% 12.3% 2.3% 3304

Cartagena 19.4% 8.2% 59.7% 11.3% 1.4% 10883

Cartago 21.2% 6.5% 56.5% 13.6% 2.2% 1133

Casanare 17.3% 9.2% 58.1% 13.3% 2.1% 2959

Cauca 15.5% 8.7% 62.1% 10.5% 3.2% 12315

Cesar 21.8% 10.0% 55.5% 11.2% 1.5% 8265

Chocó 21.6% 13.3% 49.9% 11.9% 3.3% 3817

Chía 12.5% 4.2% 73.4% 9.8% 0.2% 1322

Ciénaga 19.9% 9.9% 53.5% 14.9% 1.8% 1358

Cundinamarca 14.6% 5.2% 66.6% 12.0% 1.6% 16115

Córdoba 20.9% 11.5% 54.3% 11.8% 1.5% 13323

Cúcuta 17.9% 7.3% 61.4% 13.0% 0.4% 7482

Dosquebradas 14.7% 3.7% 70.6% 10.5% 0.5% 1723

Duitama 11.1% 3.6% 74.9% 9.6% 0.9% 1267

Envigado 11.6% 2.8% 79.2% 6.2% 0.2% 1435

Facatativá 11.5% 5.0% 70.1% 13.2% 0.2% 1335

Florencia 18.8% 7.7% 57.4% 15.6% 0.6% 1992

Floridablanca 15.1% 4.8% 69.3% 10.4% 0.4% 2566

Fusagasugá 14.7% 5.1% 67.6% 11.8% 0.7% 1394

Girardot 20.7% 9.0% 54.4% 15.2% 0.7% 995

Girón 19.3% 5.5% 60.0% 13.9% 1.3% 1364

Guainía 18.0% 11.0% 55.9% 12.4% 2.6% 499

Guaviare 19.6% 12.9% 52.7% 12.1% 2.6% 835

Huila 15.6% 7.1% 63.6% 12.7% 1.0% 8396

Ibagué 16.5% 5.3% 65.5% 11.7% 0.9% 5179

Ipiales 13.2% 3.6% 68.7% 13.9% 0.5% 1294

Itagüí 22.1% 8.6% 58.1% 10.4% 0.8% 1832

Jamundí 20.8% 6.5% 57.1% 14.8% 0.8% 1113

La Guajira 21.0% 13.8% 50.5% 12.9% 1.9% 3451

Lorica 20.7% 14.3% 51.0% 12.7% 1.3% 1485

Magangué 20.3% 8.4% 55.5% 12.3% 3.5% 1435

Magdalena 22.0% 11.6% 51.2% 12.8% 2.5% 8769

Maicao 21.0% 12.5% 53.2% 12.5% 0.9% 2055

Malambo 16.2% 7.9% 64.3% 10.9% 0.8% 1321



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesManizales 12.7% 4.6% 71.2% 10.8% 0.7% 3035

Medellín 19.9% 7.3% 59.1% 12.4% 1.3% 20119

Meta 18.0% 7.4% 59.5% 13.1% 2.1% 5647

Montería 23.0% 8.8% 56.2% 11.0% 1.1% 5223

Mosquera 14.0% 4.2% 68.9% 12.6% 0.3% 1179

Nariño 14.3% 6.6% 66.6% 10.9% 1.5% 9318

Neiva 17.6% 6.7% 63.0% 12.1% 0.5% 3793


Palmira 16.8% 4.8% 65.7% 11.5% 1.1% 2819

Pasto 11.6% 4.6% 71.4% 11.7% 0.7% 4313

Pereira 14.2% 4.7% 69.1% 11.1% 0.9% 4565

Piedecuesta 18.2% 6.2% 63.8% 11.3% 0.5% 1483

Pitalito 17.1% 5.4% 62.0% 15.1% 0.5% 1688

Popayán 15.8% 4.6% 66.8% 11.6% 1.2% 2782

Putumayo 21.1% 8.1% 56.2% 12.2% 2.4% 4096

Quibdó 19.0% 10.7% 55.2% 12.7% 2.4% 1481

Quindío 17.2% 7.5% 60.6% 13.7% 1.0% 2692

Riohacha 22.2% 11.4% 52.4% 12.4% 1.6% 2519

Rionegro 16.3% 3.5% 68.8% 11.0% 0.3% 1158

Risaralda 17.2% 7.2% 61.4% 12.9% 1.2% 2975

Sabaneta 14.8% 3.3% 67.5% 7.4% 7.0% 569

Sahagún 21.9% 9.4% 58.5% 10.0% 0.3% 1254

San Andrés 24.1% 11.9% 49.1% 14.1% 0.8% 489

Santa Marta 20.4% 8.3% 57.0% 13.1% 1.2% 5696

Santander 16.1% 6.7% 65.4% 11.1% 0.7% 8534

Sincelejo 20.6% 9.0% 58.7% 9.9% 1.8% 3164

Soacha 14.4% 4.9% 66.8% 13.1% 0.8% 5298

Sogamoso 15.0% 4.1% 65.6% 12.0% 3.3% 1523

Soledad 17.7% 6.9% 64.0% 10.7% 0.7% 5392

Sucre 21.2% 11.6% 52.8% 13.4% 1.0% 7469

Tolima 18.7% 8.6% 57.1% 14.1% 1.5% 9789

Tuluá 17.3% 4.2% 64.3% 13.7% 0.5% 2183

Tumaco 21.3% 14.0% 47.9% 13.0% 3.8% 2671

Tunja 14.2% 3.5% 71.4% 10.4% 0.5% 1701

Turbo 24.3% 11.1% 46.8% 14.5% 3.2% 1697

Uribia 15.5% 24.4% 49.9% 8.4% 1.9% 1001

Valle del Cauca 18.9% 6.9% 59.6% 13.3% 1.3% 9049

Valledupar 19.0% 6.7% 58.3% 11.9% 4.1% 5255

Vaupés 11.4% 16.5% 56.8% 13.6% 1.7% 236

Vichada 23.4% 8.0% 52.7% 15.7% 0.3% 351


38



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesVillavicencio 16.6% 5.5% 64.9% 12.4% 0.7% 5503

Yopal 16.5% 5.5% 65.2% 12.3% 0.6% 1832

Zipaquirá 12.9% 3.3% 72.7% 10.6% 0.4% 1368

Colombia 17.1% 7.2% 62.4% 11.8% 1.5% 485070



• Pregunta11.

La profesora te pide que escribas tu autobiografía. Sabes que el texto debes escribirlo en primera per-sona porque tiene la intención de

A. dar a conocer la vida de tu mejor amigo.

B. contar los logros personales de tus amigos.

C. dar a conocer tu vida y tus logros personales.

D. contar los logros personales de la profesora.

• Estructura



Afirmación Prevé el propósito o las intenciones que debe cumplir un texto, atendiendo a las necesidades de la producción textual en un contexto comunicativo particular.


RespuestaCorrecta C



Amazonas 21.9% 15.4% 47.2% 13.4% 2.1% 844

Antioquia 17.9% 11.4% 57.2% 10.3% 3.2% 27738

Apartadó 19.0% 15.1% 54.6% 10.3% 0.9% 1685

Arauca 17.7% 14.9% 53.2% 12.4% 1.8% 2688

Armenia 15.2% 12.1% 62.7% 9.5% 0.6% 2703

Atlántico 18.5% 15.1% 50.6% 13.7% 2.1% 5751


Barranquilla 16.2% 12.7% 60.3% 9.5% 1.2% 11987

Bello 11.3% 8.7% 72.4% 6.1% 1.5% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 10.4% 7.3% 75.6% 5.8% 0.9% 66107

Bolívar 20.8% 18.5% 41.5% 16.6% 2.6% 10475

Boyacá 15.8% 11.0% 61.3% 10.7% 1.1% 9450

Bucaramanga 10.7% 7.3% 75.6% 5.3% 1.1% 5464

Buenaventura 17.9% 13.3% 53.4% 13.1% 2.2% 3458

Buga 14.2% 11.9% 65.7% 5.7% 2.5% 1153


40




Cali 13.4% 10.0% 67.3% 7.3% 2.1% 18774

Caquetá 18.9% 13.2% 50.9% 14.3% 2.7% 3304

Cartagena 16.5% 13.8% 57.1% 10.8% 1.7% 10883

Cartago 14.5% 12.3% 63.5% 7.6% 2.2% 1133

Casanare 18.5% 12.7% 57.0% 9.8% 2.1% 2959

Cauca 18.3% 11.7% 53.4% 13.2% 3.4% 12315

Cesar 20.1% 16.5% 47.9% 13.7% 1.8% 8265

Chocó 21.8% 15.9% 40.8% 17.7% 3.8% 3817

Chía 10.4% 8.7% 75.5% 5.1% 0.2% 1322

Ciénaga 20.5% 13.1% 48.4% 16.1% 1.8% 1358

Cundinamarca 12.3% 9.7% 68.2% 7.9% 1.8% 16115

Córdoba 19.6% 16.3% 46.6% 15.7% 1.8% 13323

Cúcuta 16.5% 11.3% 64.0% 7.8% 0.3% 7482

Dosquebradas 12.2% 8.0% 70.8% 8.1% 0.9% 1723

Duitama 8.4% 6.6% 78.4% 5.7% 0.9% 1267

Envigado 7.7% 6.8% 81.0% 4.0% 0.4% 1435

Facatativá 11.8% 7.0% 73.0% 7.9% 0.4% 1335

Florencia 20.5% 14.8% 52.6% 11.3% 0.7% 1992

Floridablanca 9.9% 7.6% 76.3% 5.7% 0.5% 2566

Fusagasugá 10.8% 8.9% 73.0% 6.7% 0.7% 1394

Girardot 16.9% 13.6% 57.2% 11.5% 0.9% 995

Girón 16.0% 11.7% 63.2% 7.6% 1.5% 1364

Guainía 24.6% 13.4% 41.7% 17.4% 2.8% 499

Guaviare 23.1% 15.3% 45.0% 13.4% 3.1% 835

Huila 18.5% 11.4% 56.7% 12.2% 1.2% 8396

Ibagué 13.6% 10.4% 65.9% 9.2% 0.8% 5179

Ipiales 12.5% 8.7% 71.4% 6.6% 0.8% 1294

Itagüí 12.8% 15.0% 64.0% 7.5% 0.8% 1832

Jamundí 16.7% 12.8% 59.1% 11.0% 0.4% 1113

La Guajira 19.3% 15.8% 45.4% 17.1% 2.3% 3451

Lorica 19.9% 16.6% 45.5% 15.6% 2.4% 1485

Magangué 18.7% 15.6% 47.0% 14.8% 3.8% 1435

Magdalena 20.8% 16.1% 43.3% 17.0% 2.8% 8769

Maicao 21.7% 15.4% 45.8% 15.7% 1.4% 2055

Malambo 19.5% 12.2% 56.6% 10.5% 1.1% 1321

Manizales 11.2% 8.3% 72.9% 6.7% 0.8% 3035

Medellín 13.7% 12.5% 64.0% 8.2% 1.6% 20119

Meta 19.1% 12.6% 55.2% 10.8% 2.3% 5647

Montería 18.4% 14.7% 54.1% 11.5% 1.2% 5223




Nariño 15.8% 9.4% 62.2% 10.7% 1.9% 9318

Neiva 16.9% 12.1% 61.9% 8.5% 0.7% 3793


Palmira 12.3% 10.0% 69.4% 7.0% 1.3% 2819

Pasto 11.0% 9.4% 71.6% 7.2% 0.9% 4313

Pereira 14.0% 9.2% 68.8% 7.1% 0.9% 4565

Piedecuesta 12.7% 11.3% 67.6% 7.6% 0.7% 1483

Pitalito 17.0% 11.0% 59.2% 12.0% 0.8% 1688

Popayán 12.8% 9.1% 69.5% 7.2% 1.4% 2782

Putumayo 18.7% 13.4% 53.5% 11.7% 2.8% 4096

Quibdó 18.9% 16.4% 47.9% 13.8% 3.0% 1481

Quindío 18.1% 13.6% 56.6% 10.4% 1.2% 2692

Riohacha 21.0% 14.0% 49.0% 14.1% 1.9% 2519

Rionegro 10.4% 7.3% 76.4% 5.5% 0.3% 1158

Risaralda 17.8% 10.3% 59.4% 11.0% 1.5% 2975

Sabaneta 6.7% 8.8% 74.0% 3.3% 7.2% 569

Sahagún 19.3% 13.5% 53.0% 13.7% 0.6% 1254

San Andrés 18.8% 22.1% 47.2% 10.2% 1.6% 489

Santa Marta 19.0% 13.0% 54.5% 12.1% 1.4% 5696

Santander 15.9% 10.9% 61.7% 10.5% 0.9% 8534

Sincelejo 18.0% 13.0% 56.8% 10.4% 1.8% 3164

Soacha 12.6% 9.6% 69.7% 7.1% 0.9% 5298

Sogamoso 10.0% 7.6% 74.3% 4.8% 3.3% 1523

Soledad 16.7% 11.4% 61.2% 9.6% 1.1% 5392

Sucre 21.2% 15.3% 45.7% 16.4% 1.5% 7469

Tolima 18.1% 13.6% 54.1% 12.5% 1.7% 9789

Tuluá 13.9% 10.3% 66.2% 9.0% 0.5% 2183

Tumaco 20.9% 17.6% 41.2% 16.8% 3.6% 2671

Tunja 9.6% 8.0% 75.0% 6.9% 0.5% 1701

Turbo 23.5% 16.9% 40.9% 15.3% 3.4% 1697

Uribia 21.4% 15.9% 38.0% 22.3% 2.5% 1001

Valle del Cauca 15.9% 12.4% 60.3% 9.8% 1.5% 9049

Valledupar 16.6% 11.9% 56.1% 11.1% 4.4% 5255

Vaupés 28.4% 12.7% 39.4% 17.8% 1.7% 236

Vichada 19.4% 16.5% 48.1% 15.4% 0.6% 351

Villavicencio 13.7% 10.5% 66.9% 8.1% 0.8% 5503

Yopal 15.3% 9.9% 64.2% 9.7% 0.8% 1832

Zipaquirá 10.0% 7.0% 76.1% 6.4% 0.4% 1368

Colombia 15.6% 11.6% 61.1% 10.0% 1.7% 485070


42



• Pregunta12.

Debes escribir un texto acerca de las partes del sistema respiratorio humano. En internet encuentras cuatro artículos relacionados con el tema. El más indicado para orientar tu trabajo sería:

A. La importancia del deporte en la respiración humana. B. Las partes del sistema respiratorio en los animales. C. El medio ambiente y sus efectos en la respiración humana. D. Las funciones de los pulmones y los bronquios en el ser humano.

• Estructura



Afirmación Selecciona lineas de consulta atendiendo a las características del tema y el propósito del escrito.


RespuestaCorrecta D



Amazonas 18.0% 14.3% 23.3% 42.1% 2.3% 844

Antioquia 17.5% 11.8% 19.1% 48.2% 3.3% 27738

Apartadó 18.0% 16.7% 21.6% 42.3% 1.4% 1685

Arauca 17.8% 12.9% 21.1% 45.9% 2.3% 2688

Armenia 16.7% 11.7% 16.8% 53.5% 1.3% 2703

Atlántico 15.9% 15.6% 20.8% 45.4% 2.3% 5751


Barranquilla 14.8% 13.4% 19.0% 51.2% 1.5% 11987

Bello 17.2% 11.0% 16.8% 53.3% 1.6% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 13.6% 9.8% 13.7% 61.7% 1.1% 66107

Bolívar 16.9% 17.3% 24.3% 38.4% 3.1% 10475

Boyacá 16.1% 11.8% 18.0% 52.7% 1.4% 9450

Bucaramanga 14.4% 10.3% 14.0% 60.1% 1.3% 5464

Buenaventura 15.9% 14.5% 20.9% 46.2% 2.5% 3458

Buga 15.6% 12.0% 18.4% 51.3% 2.8% 1153




Cali 14.7% 11.2% 16.1% 55.6% 2.3% 18774

Caquetá 15.6% 13.0% 22.4% 46.0% 2.9% 3304

Cartagena 15.1% 14.7% 20.5% 47.6% 2.2% 10883

Cartago 17.2% 11.9% 14.8% 53.6% 2.5% 1133

Casanare 17.5% 13.0% 19.8% 47.0% 2.7% 2959

Cauca 16.6% 11.6% 19.2% 48.8% 3.7% 12315

Cesar 17.0% 15.1% 22.0% 43.9% 2.0% 8265

Chocó 17.4% 16.0% 23.6% 38.5% 4.5% 3817

Chía 12.5% 9.5% 13.5% 64.0% 0.5% 1322

Ciénaga 16.2% 17.5% 21.6% 42.0% 2.7% 1358

Cundinamarca 14.0% 10.6% 15.5% 57.9% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 16.0% 15.1% 23.5% 43.5% 1.9% 13323

Cúcuta 16.5% 13.2% 18.2% 51.2% 0.9% 7482

Dosquebradas 16.0% 9.1% 16.4% 57.6% 0.9% 1723

Duitama 13.6% 12.2% 13.3% 59.8% 1.0% 1267

Envigado 11.4% 9.3% 13.2% 65.5% 0.6% 1435

Facatativá 13.9% 11.2% 17.2% 57.2% 0.4% 1335

Florencia 16.6% 14.0% 20.5% 48.1% 0.8% 1992

Floridablanca 14.2% 10.5% 14.1% 60.6% 0.5% 2566

Fusagasugá 14.3% 9.5% 16.0% 59.2% 0.9% 1394

Girardot 18.2% 16.6% 17.9% 46.2% 1.1% 995

Girón 17.1% 12.2% 18.9% 49.9% 1.9% 1364

Guainía 18.4% 12.6% 20.2% 45.9% 2.8% 499

Guaviare 19.9% 14.0% 19.2% 43.8% 3.1% 835

Huila 15.8% 11.6% 19.7% 51.5% 1.3% 8396

Ibagué 14.0% 11.9% 16.5% 56.2% 1.4% 5179

Ipiales 15.7% 12.5% 16.7% 54.3% 0.9% 1294

Itagüí 17.1% 15.9% 19.4% 46.2% 1.3% 1832

Jamundí 16.5% 13.2% 19.9% 49.3% 1.1% 1113

La Guajira 16.1% 15.9% 23.8% 41.8% 2.4% 3451

Lorica 16.7% 17.0% 21.4% 42.8% 2.2% 1485

Magangué 15.6% 14.8% 22.6% 42.7% 4.3% 1435

Magdalena 16.6% 16.3% 22.4% 41.6% 3.1% 8769

Maicao 14.8% 17.2% 23.8% 42.2% 2.0% 2055

Malambo 14.2% 15.1% 13.6% 55.3% 1.7% 1321

Manizales 15.7% 10.3% 12.6% 60.5% 1.0% 3035

Medellín 17.3% 12.5% 18.7% 49.7% 1.8% 20119

Meta 16.3% 12.0% 19.5% 49.8% 2.5% 5647

Montería 16.4% 15.3% 22.0% 44.9% 1.4% 5223


44




Nariño 15.6% 10.2% 17.7% 54.6% 2.0% 9318

Neiva 16.2% 11.7% 18.2% 53.0% 0.9% 3793


Palmira 13.3% 11.4% 16.3% 57.4% 1.6% 2819

Pasto 15.3% 9.4% 16.9% 57.4% 1.1% 4313

Pereira 14.2% 9.6% 16.9% 58.0% 1.3% 4565

Piedecuesta 14.6% 11.9% 17.5% 55.0% 1.0% 1483

Pitalito 16.1% 11.1% 20.0% 51.5% 1.3% 1688

Popayán 15.7% 10.6% 15.3% 56.8% 1.6% 2782

Putumayo 16.7% 13.1% 19.7% 47.3% 3.2% 4096

Quibdó 14.7% 18.2% 22.0% 41.6% 3.4% 1481

Quindío 16.6% 13.6% 18.5% 49.7% 1.6% 2692

Riohacha 17.4% 16.1% 20.2% 43.9% 2.4% 2519

Rionegro 16.1% 9.7% 14.0% 59.6% 0.7% 1158

Risaralda 15.9% 11.3% 18.9% 52.4% 1.5% 2975

Sabaneta 10.0% 9.0% 13.2% 60.6% 7.2% 569

Sahagún 15.1% 15.0% 21.4% 47.8% 0.8% 1254

San Andrés 20.4% 17.4% 22.1% 38.9% 1.2% 489

Santa Marta 16.5% 15.0% 19.7% 46.7% 2.1% 5696

Santander 16.3% 10.8% 18.7% 53.2% 1.1% 8534

Sincelejo 15.5% 14.4% 20.2% 47.6% 2.4% 3164

Soacha 15.7% 10.7% 15.9% 56.4% 1.3% 5298

Sogamoso 13.9% 9.7% 16.1% 56.9% 3.5% 1523

Soledad 14.2% 13.0% 18.9% 52.7% 1.3% 5392

Sucre 16.5% 15.3% 22.4% 44.2% 1.7% 7469

Tolima 15.8% 13.6% 19.5% 49.0% 2.0% 9789

Tuluá 15.9% 9.8% 17.9% 55.6% 0.8% 2183

Tumaco 17.9% 14.7% 24.5% 38.4% 4.5% 2671

Tunja 14.6% 11.6% 13.3% 59.7% 0.8% 1701

Turbo 18.0% 16.8% 26.5% 34.9% 3.8% 1697

Uribia 17.7% 18.6% 22.8% 38.5% 2.5% 1001

Valle del Cauca 15.9% 11.8% 18.8% 51.7% 1.8% 9049

Valledupar 14.1% 13.2% 19.0% 49.1% 4.6% 5255

Vaupés 18.2% 11.9% 19.5% 47.9% 2.5% 236

Vichada 21.9% 10.8% 23.4% 42.7% 1.1% 351

Villavicencio 16.2% 11.1% 16.8% 54.6% 1.3% 5503

Yopal 16.8% 12.2% 17.4% 52.7% 0.9% 1832

Zipaquirá 13.6% 9.3% 14.8% 61.9% 0.4% 1368

Colombia 15.7% 12.4% 18.3% 51.8% 1.9% 485070




• Pregunta13.

Tu padre tiene una tienda y necesita competir con los supermercados del barrio. Para atraer más clien-tela tú escribirías.

A. ¡Permítanos atenderlo!B. ¡Todo fresco y barato!C. ¡Abierto de lunes a sábado!D. ¡Ven a comprar!

• Estructura



Afirmación Da cuenta de los mecanismos de uso y control de las estrategias discursivas, para adecuar el texto a la situación de comunicación.


RespuestaCorrecta B



Amazonas 17.8% 44.3% 18.0% 16.1% 3.8% 844

Antioquia 23.9% 46.2% 12.3% 14.4% 3.3% 27738

Apartadó 20.4% 49.7% 13.2% 15.3% 1.5% 1685

Arauca 18.3% 51.2% 14.0% 14.3% 2.2% 2688

Armenia 23.2% 47.0% 11.0% 17.9% 1.0% 2703

Atlántico 17.9% 49.9% 15.0% 15.0% 2.2% 5751


Barranquilla 19.1% 54.9% 11.6% 13.0% 1.4% 11987

Bello 22.9% 49.9% 9.6% 15.9% 1.7% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 20.1% 55.3% 8.8% 14.7% 1.1% 66107

Bolívar 20.8% 43.1% 17.5% 15.7% 3.0% 10475

Boyacá 18.7% 52.4% 12.6% 14.9% 1.4% 9450

Bucaramanga 21.5% 53.1% 8.6% 15.5% 1.3% 5464

Buenaventura 21.6% 47.2% 15.1% 13.5% 2.7% 3458

Buga 18.5% 51.1% 10.1% 17.6% 2.8% 1153

46




Cali 17.6% 54.5% 11.1% 14.3% 2.4% 18774

Caquetá 21.5% 49.8% 13.7% 12.4% 2.6% 3304

Cartagena 19.3% 53.8% 12.6% 12.1% 2.2% 10883

Cartago 20.1% 47.3% 13.9% 16.1% 2.6% 1133

Casanare 21.3% 50.1% 12.4% 13.6% 2.6% 2959

Cauca 21.4% 46.9% 15.5% 12.7% 3.6% 12315

Cesar 22.7% 47.1% 14.7% 13.4% 2.1% 8265

Chocó 19.9% 40.1% 20.4% 15.1% 4.6% 3817

Chía 17.7% 57.5% 8.7% 15.4% 0.8% 1322

Ciénaga 23.3% 46.2% 14.6% 13.1% 2.8% 1358

Cundinamarca 17.3% 55.6% 10.6% 14.5% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 21.9% 45.6% 15.6% 14.8% 2.1% 13323

Cúcuta 19.8% 52.0% 11.7% 15.9% 0.6% 7482

Dosquebradas 20.0% 51.8% 9.9% 17.4% 0.9% 1723

Duitama 15.7% 59.7% 8.0% 15.2% 1.4% 1267

Envigado 16.5% 60.3% 8.4% 14.4% 0.4% 1435

Facatativá 21.4% 53.6% 9.4% 14.8% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 17.2% 51.8% 13.8% 16.5% 0.8% 1992

Floridablanca 19.5% 54.5% 8.7% 16.7% 0.6% 2566

Fusagasugá 20.7% 55.8% 8.8% 13.8% 0.9% 1394

Girardot 21.0% 49.0% 14.3% 14.8% 0.9% 995

Girón 22.7% 49.6% 9.6% 16.3% 1.8% 1364

Guainía 18.4% 40.9% 22.2% 15.8% 2.6% 499

Guaviare 17.6% 51.1% 16.6% 11.7% 2.9% 835

Huila 19.3% 54.6% 12.1% 12.6% 1.4% 8396

Ibagué 18.1% 54.6% 10.4% 15.6% 1.2% 5179

Ipiales 22.1% 55.3% 8.0% 13.8% 0.9% 1294

Itagüí 21.8% 46.2% 12.4% 18.1% 1.4% 1832

Jamundí 20.0% 51.6% 12.3% 14.5% 1.6% 1113

La Guajira 19.0% 44.5% 19.3% 14.7% 2.5% 3451

Lorica 19.1% 46.7% 15.2% 16.8% 2.2% 1485

Magangué 19.7% 45.8% 15.0% 15.8% 3.8% 1435

Magdalena 22.6% 43.8% 17.8% 12.7% 3.2% 8769

Maicao 21.4% 44.7% 15.7% 16.4% 1.9% 2055

Malambo 19.9% 55.5% 10.6% 12.9% 1.1% 1321

Manizales 19.3% 53.1% 9.4% 17.4% 0.8% 3035

Medellín 21.8% 46.5% 12.4% 17.6% 1.7% 20119

Meta 19.6% 53.5% 11.0% 13.2% 2.7% 5647

Montería 20.2% 50.8% 13.3% 14.2% 1.5% 5223




Nariño 25.0% 49.1% 11.4% 12.6% 1.9% 9318

Neiva 17.5% 57.1% 10.2% 14.3% 0.9% 3793


Palmira 17.6% 55.1% 12.2% 13.5% 1.7% 2819

Pasto 22.7% 50.2% 9.6% 16.7% 0.9% 4313

Pereira 22.3% 50.2% 9.8% 16.6% 1.1% 4565

Piedecuesta 18.5% 53.5% 11.5% 15.4% 1.0% 1483

Pitalito 18.8% 56.2% 10.5% 13.3% 1.1% 1688

Popayán 21.9% 50.3% 11.1% 15.1% 1.7% 2782

Putumayo 23.4% 44.7% 13.9% 15.2% 2.9% 4096

Quibdó 18.8% 44.6% 17.9% 15.6% 3.2% 1481

Quindío 23.0% 47.4% 10.3% 17.8% 1.5% 2692

Riohacha 21.6% 44.9% 16.0% 15.5% 2.0% 2519

Rionegro 22.2% 50.8% 9.8% 16.8% 0.4% 1158

Risaralda 23.3% 48.7% 12.4% 13.9% 1.6% 2975

Sabaneta 18.6% 48.5% 8.3% 17.2% 7.4% 569

Sahagún 17.3% 53.1% 15.6% 13.5% 0.5% 1254

San Andrés 17.2% 50.9% 17.0% 13.3% 1.6% 489

Santa Marta 20.2% 52.8% 12.8% 12.6% 1.6% 5696

Santander 19.3% 53.9% 11.6% 14.1% 1.0% 8534

Sincelejo 18.2% 53.1% 12.8% 13.7% 2.2% 3164

Soacha 22.4% 51.5% 9.6% 15.5% 1.0% 5298

Sogamoso 18.8% 53.8% 9.7% 14.3% 3.4% 1523

Soledad 20.0% 56.4% 10.9% 11.5% 1.1% 5392

Sucre 20.6% 47.8% 15.8% 14.0% 1.8% 7469

Tolima 20.7% 49.6% 13.4% 14.3% 2.0% 9789

Tuluá 19.8% 53.5% 11.1% 14.9% 0.7% 2183

Tumaco 24.4% 39.7% 16.0% 15.4% 4.4% 2671

Tunja 18.0% 55.6% 8.8% 16.8% 0.8% 1701

Turbo 24.2% 40.5% 16.6% 14.9% 3.8% 1697

Uribia 21.1% 33.8% 25.7% 17.5% 2.0% 1001

Valle del Cauca 19.3% 51.3% 12.9% 14.8% 1.7% 9049

Valledupar 17.5% 54.2% 11.8% 11.9% 4.6% 5255

Vaupés 16.5% 40.3% 24.2% 17.4% 1.7% 236

Vichada 20.5% 45.6% 17.9% 15.4% 0.6% 351

Villavicencio 19.5% 56.2% 9.8% 13.3% 1.2% 5503

Yopal 19.4% 55.1% 10.9% 13.5% 1.1% 1832

Zipaquirá 18.7% 58.7% 8.0% 14.1% 0.5% 1368

Colombia 20.5% 50.9% 12.2% 14.6% 1.9% 485070


48



• Pregunta14.

Juan escribió el siguiente texto :

Al revisar el texto concluyes que Juan debe cambiar en el texto la palabra “por eso” por A. “aunque”.B. “y”.C. “porque”. D. “aún”.

“Alejandra saca muy buenas notas en ciencias, por eso estudia mucho”.

• Estructura



AfirmaciónDa cuenta de los mecanismos de uso y control de la lengua y de la gramática textual que permiten regular la coherencia y cohesión del texto, en una situación de comunicación particular.


RespuestaCorrecta C



Amazonas 14.9% 16.5% 52.7% 13.0% 2.8% 844

Antioquia 13.7% 14.6% 57.0% 11.3% 3.3% 27738

Apartadó 17.1% 16.3% 52.2% 13.6% 0.9% 1685

Arauca 13.7% 14.0% 57.7% 12.6% 1.9% 2688

Armenia 14.2% 15.4% 57.5% 12.1% 0.9% 2703

Atlántico 15.7% 15.7% 54.0% 12.6% 2.0% 5751


Barranquilla 13.8% 14.9% 59.1% 10.8% 1.4% 11987

Bello 12.4% 15.0% 61.8% 9.1% 1.6% 3905

Bogotá, D.C. 11.6% 13.1% 65.6% 8.6% 1.2% 66107

Bolívar 17.9% 16.0% 48.5% 14.9% 2.7% 10475




Bucaramanga 10.0% 12.1% 68.6% 7.9% 1.3% 5464

Buenaventura 17.3% 14.5% 55.0% 10.8% 2.4% 3458

Buga 13.3% 14.5% 60.5% 8.9% 2.8% 1153

Caldas 13.7% 14.0% 59.0% 11.8% 1.6% 5782

Cali 12.5% 14.3% 61.8% 9.2% 2.3% 18774

Caquetá 16.3% 13.7% 55.9% 11.4% 2.7% 3304

Cartagena 15.0% 15.0% 57.3% 11.0% 1.7% 10883

Cartago 14.3% 15.7% 56.5% 10.9% 2.6% 1133

Casanare 15.2% 14.8% 56.1% 11.6% 2.3% 2959

Cauca 13.9% 11.8% 59.8% 10.8% 3.7% 12315

Cesar 16.1% 14.7% 55.4% 12.0% 1.8% 8265

Chocó 17.8% 13.5% 50.3% 14.0% 4.3% 3817

Chía 10.4% 14.8% 66.6% 7.9% 0.4% 1322

Ciénaga 17.6% 13.9% 54.4% 11.3% 2.7% 1358

Cundinamarca 12.3% 13.7% 62.2% 9.8% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 16.7% 15.8% 52.5% 13.2% 1.8% 13323

Cúcuta 14.3% 14.2% 60.5% 10.3% 0.8% 7482

Dosquebradas 12.0% 14.4% 65.0% 8.0% 0.6% 1723

Duitama 9.2% 10.9% 70.9% 8.0% 1.0% 1267

Envigado 9.9% 10.1% 72.6% 7.0% 0.3% 1435

Facatativá 11.9% 14.2% 63.4% 10.2% 0.3% 1335

Florencia 14.2% 14.2% 59.0% 11.8% 0.8% 1992

Floridablanca 10.6% 12.8% 67.5% 8.2% 0.9% 2566

Fusagasugá 11.8% 16.0% 61.6% 9.8% 0.8% 1394

Girardot 16.8% 14.9% 56.6% 10.9% 0.9% 995

Girón 14.5% 14.5% 58.2% 10.9% 1.9% 1364

Guainía 12.2% 15.0% 54.9% 14.2% 3.6% 499

Guaviare 16.2% 15.7% 50.5% 14.9% 2.8% 835

Huila 14.2% 13.9% 59.5% 11.0% 1.5% 8396

Ibagué 12.1% 14.3% 62.0% 10.3% 1.2% 5179

Ipiales 9.6% 14.1% 66.9% 8.3% 1.1% 1294

Itagüí 13.9% 16.7% 55.2% 13.1% 1.0% 1832

Jamundí 15.1% 15.4% 58.1% 10.2% 1.2% 1113

La Guajira 17.0% 14.3% 52.6% 13.6% 2.5% 3451

Lorica 17.3% 17.4% 49.1% 14.2% 2.0% 1485

Magangué 17.2% 15.9% 49.3% 13.7% 3.9% 1435

Magdalena 17.6% 14.7% 50.6% 14.0% 3.1% 8769

Maicao 19.1% 14.5% 52.0% 12.7% 1.8% 2055

Malambo 17.1% 10.4% 60.7% 10.7% 1.1% 1321


50




Medellín 13.3% 16.1% 57.2% 11.8% 1.7% 20119

Meta 14.8% 15.3% 55.0% 12.3% 2.6% 5647

Montería 15.4% 16.6% 54.6% 12.3% 1.2% 5223

Mosquera 11.1% 13.6% 64.5% 9.8% 1.0% 1179

Nariño 11.4% 12.1% 65.5% 9.0% 2.1% 9318

Neiva 13.4% 14.4% 59.3% 11.8% 1.0% 3793


Palmira 11.5% 13.6% 64.1% 9.3% 1.6% 2819

Pasto 10.8% 13.3% 67.4% 7.4% 1.1% 4313

Pereira 12.5% 13.5% 63.3% 9.6% 1.2% 4565

Piedecuesta 13.8% 16.1% 61.2% 8.3% 0.6% 1483

Pitalito 13.9% 15.0% 59.0% 11.3% 0.8% 1688

Popayán 11.4% 13.6% 65.2% 8.5% 1.3% 2782

Putumayo 13.8% 15.5% 56.5% 11.1% 3.1% 4096

Quibdó 15.8% 13.4% 55.5% 12.2% 3.1% 1481

Quindío 16.6% 13.2% 56.2% 12.6% 1.4% 2692

Riohacha 16.8% 15.1% 53.8% 12.6% 1.7% 2519

Rionegro 9.4% 15.1% 66.9% 7.9% 0.7% 1158

Risaralda 14.1% 15.0% 58.4% 11.1% 1.4% 2975

Sabaneta 9.0% 13.0% 63.6% 6.9% 7.6% 569

Sahagún 14.3% 14.1% 59.6% 11.5% 0.5% 1254

San Andrés 12.7% 18.8% 53.0% 14.1% 1.4% 489

Santa Marta 15.7% 15.0% 55.8% 11.7% 1.7% 5696

Santander 12.4% 13.4% 62.9% 10.3% 1.0% 8534

Sincelejo 14.5% 15.2% 57.3% 10.8% 2.2% 3164

Soacha 13.6% 13.6% 61.2% 10.5% 1.1% 5298

Sogamoso 11.9% 12.9% 63.7% 7.9% 3.7% 1523

Soledad 14.6% 13.9% 60.6% 10.0% 0.9% 5392

Sucre 16.2% 16.3% 52.9% 13.2% 1.4% 7469

Tolima 14.9% 15.2% 55.9% 12.1% 2.0% 9789

Tuluá 14.7% 14.3% 59.8% 10.4% 0.8% 2183

Tumaco 17.2% 14.0% 49.4% 15.1% 4.2% 2671

Tunja 11.4% 14.1% 64.4% 9.2% 0.9% 1701

Turbo 17.3% 15.4% 48.6% 15.3% 3.4% 1697

Uribia 17.6% 12.1% 53.2% 14.4% 2.7% 1001

Valle del Cauca 13.6% 15.0% 58.0% 11.8% 1.5% 9049

Valledupar 13.0% 14.4% 57.8% 10.7% 4.1% 5255

Vaupés 12.3% 17.4% 55.9% 12.7% 1.7% 236

Vichada 13.1% 17.9% 56.1% 12.3% 0.6% 351




Yopal 14.6% 13.5% 60.5% 10.4% 1.0% 1832

Zipaquirá 10.4% 12.9% 67.4% 8.6% 0.7% 1368

Colombia 13.7% 14.3% 59.3% 10.8% 1.8% 485070



52



Responde las preguntas 15 a 20 de acuerdo con la siguiente información

El centauro

Vicente Muñoz Álvarez

Escuchamos en la lejanía un rumor sordo y creciente, el trueno de una doble tempestad, y en el horizonte una nube de polvo hinchada precedió la llegada de los invasores. Cayeron sobre nosotros como el viento, sembrando en nuestras filas el terror con largos cuchillos resplandecientes y bastones de fuego que herían desde la distancia. Pero, más aún que sus ingenios, asombraba la fisonomía de sus cuerpos, fusión de hombre y bestia en un solo perfil. Su aspecto era fiero y espantoso: lo que parecía ser un hombre dividido se cubría con una carcasa brillante y cegadora sobre la que rebotaban nuestras lanzas. Su cara era confu-sa, oculta como estaba en una abundante masa de pelo desgreñado. El final de su espalda se fundía con la cadera de la bestia, de enorme vientre y ojos destellantes. Era ágil y fuerte, y la vimos varias veces sal-tando sobre nuestras cabezas impulsada por sus patas delanteras. Aturdidos por su magia y conscientes de su poder nos postramos frente a ellos sin ofrecer apenas resistencia, listos a idolatrarles como a dioses. Y entonces sucedió la más grande de las maravillas. Uno de ellos se acercó hasta nuestro grupo y ante nuestra mirada se dividió en dos partes sin esfuerzo, quedando bestia y hombre separados y aumentando así nuestro pavor. Su voz era ronca y cavernosa. Su nombre, Hernán Cortés.

Adaptado de: http://www.ficticia.com/indicePorTema.html

• Pregunta15.

En el texto encontramos principalmente

A. la explicación de un fenómeno.B. la narración y la descripción de un fenómeno.C. la explicación de lo que piensa un personaje. D. las opiniones de un autor sobre la historia.

• Estructura



Afirmación Da cuenta de estrategias de organización, tejido y componentes de los textos que lee.


RespuestaCorrecta B




Amazonas 24.8% 40.5% 16.2% 16.4% 2.1% 844

Antioquia 25.5% 47.7% 10.8% 13.1% 2.9% 27748

Apartadó 29.5% 45.3% 11.3% 13.4% 0.5% 1685

Arauca 27.5% 48.1% 10.6% 12.1% 1.6% 2690

Armenia 24.5% 56.0% 10.0% 9.0% 0.6% 2703

Atlántico 26.6% 43.4% 13.3% 15.3% 1.5% 5746


Barranquilla 25.8% 52.4% 10.2% 10.7% 0.9% 11988

Bello 26.0% 57.0% 7.7% 7.9% 1.4% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 22.0% 61.0% 8.8% 7.3% 0.9% 66102

Bolívar 26.7% 37.6% 14.8% 18.8% 2.1% 10478

Boyacá 24.5% 50.3% 11.5% 12.7% 1.0% 9446

Bucaramanga 21.8% 61.8% 8.2% 7.2% 1.0% 5466

Buenaventura 23.7% 44.3% 13.4% 16.7% 1.8% 3457

Buga 23.5% 56.1% 8.1% 9.8% 2.5% 1153

Caldas 24.1% 51.1% 11.1% 12.5% 1.2% 5784

Cali 23.4% 56.7% 9.4% 8.6% 1.9% 18777

Caquetá 23.6% 40.2% 14.2% 19.3% 2.6% 3303

Cartagena 26.2% 49.0% 11.5% 12.0% 1.3% 10886

Cartago 25.3% 52.6% 10.4% 9.7% 1.9% 1134

Casanare 26.0% 48.9% 10.7% 12.3% 2.0% 2956

Cauca 21.9% 43.8% 13.6% 17.6% 3.1% 12315

Cesar 27.0% 42.5% 12.1% 16.8% 1.6% 8263

Chocó 25.8% 34.2% 16.5% 20.3% 3.2% 3815

Chía 24.2% 58.8% 10.3% 6.4% 0.2% 1320

Ciénaga 29.1% 37.1% 16.6% 15.6% 1.6% 1359

Cundinamarca 23.0% 56.0% 9.8% 9.6% 1.5% 16115

Córdoba 26.3% 40.8% 14.0% 17.5% 1.4% 13325

Cúcuta 25.7% 53.8% 10.1% 10.0% 0.3% 7483

Dosquebradas 23.5% 57.6% 10.3% 8.0% 0.5% 1724

Duitama 21.5% 64.4% 7.6% 5.6% 0.9% 1269

Envigado 23.2% 66.5% 6.1% 3.7% 0.6% 1434

Facatativá 23.8% 57.2% 9.4% 8.9% 0.6% 1335

Florencia 25.6% 48.7% 11.9% 13.1% 0.7% 1992

Floridablanca 23.0% 62.5% 8.0% 6.0% 0.5% 2566

Fusagasugá 23.6% 58.0% 9.0% 8.8% 0.6% 1394

Girardot 28.9% 47.4% 11.7% 11.2% 0.8% 998

Girón 22.6% 57.2% 10.0% 8.7% 1.5% 1364


54



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesGuainía 19.2% 40.7% 13.6% 22.8% 3.8% 501

Guaviare 26.1% 37.3% 15.8% 18.5% 2.3% 833

Huila 24.0% 48.4% 12.2% 14.3% 1.2% 8396

Ibagué 23.9% 56.4% 9.1% 9.8% 0.9% 5176

Ipiales 22.2% 60.5% 9.0% 7.8% 0.5% 1290

Itagüí 31.1% 51.7% 8.7% 7.5% 0.9% 1830

Jamundí 26.2% 48.8% 13.7% 10.9% 0.4% 1115

La Guajira 25.4% 38.2% 13.9% 20.4% 2.1% 3457

Lorica 27.7% 41.7% 12.5% 16.7% 1.4% 1485

Magangué 26.5% 41.7% 13.0% 15.5% 3.3% 1433

Magdalena 26.3% 36.9% 15.2% 19.1% 2.4% 8771

Maicao 25.0% 40.4% 16.6% 16.5% 1.5% 2054

Malambo 25.3% 46.9% 16.0% 10.9% 0.9% 1321

Manizales 23.7% 59.4% 8.6% 7.7% 0.6% 3035

Medellín 27.1% 54.3% 8.9% 8.3% 1.3% 20122

Meta 24.6% 49.5% 11.4% 12.6% 1.9% 5643

Montería 27.4% 47.3% 11.7% 12.8% 0.8% 5224

Mosquera 22.8% 61.0% 8.5% 7.6% 0.2% 1181

Nariño 21.5% 50.1% 11.8% 14.9% 1.7% 9323

Neiva 24.3% 54.0% 10.5% 10.5% 0.6% 3792


Palmira 24.1% 57.4% 8.9% 8.6% 1.0% 2818

Pasto 21.4% 60.8% 8.9% 8.2% 0.7% 4314

Pereira 24.5% 56.5% 9.4% 8.8% 0.9% 4566

Piedecuesta 23.2% 58.2% 8.4% 9.8% 0.3% 1484

Pitalito 24.9% 50.1% 11.6% 13.0% 0.5% 1690

Popayán 21.7% 56.0% 10.7% 10.6% 1.0% 2780

Putumayo 23.6% 45.0% 13.4% 15.5% 2.4% 4097

Quibdó 24.3% 44.7% 11.4% 18.1% 1.6% 1479

Quindío 24.1% 49.4% 11.9% 13.4% 1.2% 2691

Riohacha 27.3% 43.7% 12.5% 15.1% 1.3% 2517

Rionegro 23.3% 61.1% 7.2% 7.9% 0.6% 1158

Risaralda 25.1% 49.4% 12.2% 12.2% 1.2% 2974

Sabaneta 20.7% 59.6% 7.2% 5.3% 7.2% 569

Sahagún 26.7% 47.0% 11.4% 14.4% 0.4% 1254

San Andrés 30.7% 44.5% 11.3% 12.5% 1.0% 488

Santa Marta 27.5% 47.9% 11.3% 12.0% 1.4% 5695

Santander 23.9% 51.5% 11.4% 12.5% 0.7% 8536

Sincelejo 25.3% 50.4% 11.8% 10.7% 1.8% 3163

Soacha 24.3% 55.9% 10.1% 8.9% 0.8% 5297



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesSogamoso 22.0% 61.7% 6.8% 6.0% 3.5% 1523

Soledad 26.1% 53.0% 10.7% 9.6% 0.5% 5395

Sucre 27.0% 40.4% 13.9% 17.4% 1.2% 7469

Tolima 24.8% 46.7% 12.8% 14.3% 1.5% 9786

Tuluá 25.6% 54.5% 10.1% 9.4% 0.5% 2181

Tumaco 27.2% 35.6% 14.4% 19.1% 3.7% 2669

Tunja 22.9% 62.0% 7.9% 6.6% 0.5% 1702

Turbo 26.9% 36.0% 14.5% 19.9% 2.8% 1693

Uribia 19.8% 34.1% 17.8% 26.9% 1.3% 999

Valle del Cauca 24.0% 52.0% 10.6% 12.0% 1.4% 9048

Valledupar 23.7% 48.1% 11.4% 12.7% 4.1% 5258

Vaupés 18.6% 32.5% 19.0% 29.1% 0.8% 237

Vichada 25.9% 41.9% 13.7% 17.4% 1.1% 351

Villavicencio 23.9% 58.2% 8.4% 8.9% 0.6% 5506

Yopal 25.1% 56.2% 9.0% 9.1% 0.7% 1834

Zipaquirá 21.2% 61.6% 8.8% 8.3% 0.1% 1369

Colombia 24.5% 51.3% 10.9% 11.9% 1.5% 485078


56



• Pregunta16.

En el texto, la información se presenta en el siguiente orden:

A. La llegada de los invasores, el ataque de los invasores, la rendición y la separación bestia-hombre.B. La lucha contra los invasores, la separación bestia-hombre y la rendición de los invasores.C. La tempestad, separación bestia-hombre, lucha contra los invasores y la rendición.D. La separación bestia-hombre, la rendición, la lucha contra los invasores y la tempestad.

• Estructura





RespuestaCorrecta A



Amazonas 35.1% 20.7% 25.4% 16.8% 2.0% 844

Antioquia 39.5% 16.6% 25.1% 15.6% 3.1% 27748

Apartadó 39.1% 21.2% 22.9% 16.1% 0.7% 1685

Arauca 38.8% 18.1% 25.3% 15.9% 1.9% 2690

Armenia 45.8% 15.5% 24.3% 13.8% 0.7% 2703

Atlántico 33.7% 19.1% 28.9% 16.3% 2.0% 5746


Barranquilla 44.5% 16.0% 24.6% 13.6% 1.2% 11988

Bello 47.7% 15.9% 22.5% 12.4% 1.5% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 55.3% 13.3% 19.8% 10.5% 1.0% 66102

Bolívar 30.2% 21.0% 28.2% 18.2% 2.5% 10478

Boyacá 42.4% 17.1% 25.2% 14.2% 1.1% 9446

Bucaramanga 53.9% 12.5% 23.0% 9.4% 1.2% 5466

Buenaventura 36.4% 18.1% 25.9% 17.3% 2.4% 3457

Buga 42.0% 16.5% 26.0% 12.6% 2.9% 1153

Caldas 38.2% 16.1% 28.9% 15.6% 1.3% 5784

Cali 46.6% 15.0% 24.1% 12.1% 2.1% 18777





Cartagena 41.9% 17.2% 24.8% 14.3% 1.7% 10886

Cartago 43.1% 18.0% 24.7% 12.4% 1.8% 1134

Casanare 39.2% 17.4% 25.3% 15.8% 2.2% 2956

Cauca 36.4% 17.0% 25.4% 17.6% 3.6% 12315

Cesar 36.1% 19.9% 25.4% 17.0% 1.5% 8263

Chocó 30.4% 20.3% 25.3% 20.1% 4.0% 3815

Chía 57.8% 12.3% 18.6% 10.8% 0.5% 1320

Ciénaga 33.5% 19.6% 25.4% 19.6% 1.8% 1359

Cundinamarca 46.1% 15.8% 23.4% 12.9% 1.8% 16115

Córdoba 32.1% 19.9% 26.8% 19.2% 1.9% 13325

Cúcuta 48.0% 15.7% 23.0% 12.7% 0.5% 7483

Dosquebradas 44.5% 13.7% 28.8% 12.3% 0.6% 1724

Duitama 56.7% 12.7% 20.2% 9.6% 0.9% 1269

Envigado 58.6% 11.1% 22.0% 7.6% 0.6% 1434

Facatativá 50.2% 13.6% 22.3% 13.1% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 38.4% 18.4% 26.4% 16.1% 0.8% 1992

Floridablanca 54.7% 12.0% 22.8% 9.7% 0.8% 2566

Fusagasugá 50.3% 15.1% 21.3% 12.1% 1.1% 1394

Girardot 39.8% 18.4% 23.8% 17.1% 0.8% 998

Girón 46.4% 14.6% 24.6% 12.8% 1.6% 1364

Guainía 36.3% 22.6% 21.0% 16.6% 3.6% 501

Guaviare 33.7% 21.4% 25.1% 17.2% 2.6% 833

Huila 39.2% 17.5% 26.0% 15.9% 1.4% 8396

Ibagué 48.0% 14.8% 24.0% 12.2% 1.0% 5176

Ipiales 49.5% 13.2% 22.0% 14.6% 0.8% 1290

Itagüí 45.0% 19.3% 24.7% 9.8% 1.2% 1830

Jamundí 38.8% 17.3% 26.3% 17.0% 0.6% 1115

La Guajira 34.9% 20.7% 26.3% 15.7% 2.3% 3457

Lorica 32.7% 21.1% 27.0% 17.5% 1.7% 1485

Magangué 32.4% 18.4% 27.8% 18.0% 3.4% 1433

Magdalena 31.3% 21.4% 25.6% 18.8% 2.8% 8771

Maicao 33.2% 22.2% 24.9% 17.9% 1.8% 2054

Malambo 42.3% 18.8% 23.2% 14.7% 1.1% 1321

Manizales 48.0% 13.2% 26.5% 11.5% 0.8% 3035

Medellín 44.1% 17.3% 24.5% 12.6% 1.5% 20122

Meta 40.7% 17.2% 24.9% 14.9% 2.2% 5643

Montería 38.5% 18.6% 26.1% 15.5% 1.3% 5224

Mosquera 55.3% 14.5% 18.9% 11.2% 0.2% 1181

Nariño 42.7% 15.7% 23.8% 15.8% 2.0% 9323

58





Palmira 45.8% 15.2% 24.3% 13.3% 1.3% 2818

Pasto 52.1% 14.2% 22.0% 10.8% 0.8% 4314

Pereira 45.6% 13.2% 26.4% 13.8% 1.0% 4566

Piedecuesta 49.5% 15.9% 23.2% 10.8% 0.6% 1484

Pitalito 41.5% 16.3% 24.6% 17.0% 0.5% 1690

Popayán 44.2% 13.7% 26.2% 14.7% 1.2% 2780

Putumayo 36.8% 17.8% 26.6% 16.3% 2.5% 4097

Quibdó 36.8% 19.1% 23.9% 17.9% 2.3% 1479

Quindío 38.6% 17.5% 27.3% 15.3% 1.2% 2691

Riohacha 34.6% 20.9% 24.1% 18.4% 1.9% 2517

Rionegro 52.6% 11.9% 23.7% 11.3% 0.5% 1158

Risaralda 38.9% 15.9% 26.3% 17.5% 1.4% 2974

Sabaneta 50.4% 11.6% 21.1% 9.5% 7.4% 569

Sahagún 35.6% 18.7% 27.8% 17.3% 0.5% 1254

San Andrés 35.2% 21.3% 25.6% 16.6% 1.2% 488

Santa Marta 41.6% 18.7% 23.0% 15.1% 1.6% 5695

Santander 44.8% 15.1% 24.8% 14.5% 0.7% 8536

Sincelejo 41.2% 14.7% 27.9% 14.3% 2.0% 3163

Soacha 49.3% 15.3% 20.5% 13.8% 1.0% 5297

Sogamoso 50.6% 13.3% 22.7% 9.8% 3.6% 1523

Soledad 46.7% 15.5% 23.6% 13.4% 0.8% 5395

Sucre 32.5% 19.2% 27.8% 19.1% 1.4% 7469

Tolima 36.7% 18.1% 26.5% 17.1% 1.6% 9786

Tuluá 43.6% 16.1% 25.9% 13.9% 0.6% 2181

Tumaco 30.8% 22.1% 24.0% 18.9% 4.1% 2669

Tunja 55.6% 12.6% 20.5% 10.8% 0.4% 1702

Turbo 29.6% 22.7% 25.9% 19.0% 2.8% 1693

Uribia 29.8% 23.4% 27.5% 18.0% 1.2% 999

Valle del Cauca 39.7% 16.7% 26.4% 15.6% 1.6% 9048

Valledupar 42.5% 14.6% 23.1% 15.3% 4.4% 5258

Vaupés 38.0% 23.6% 17.7% 18.6% 2.1% 237

Vichada 35.9% 19.4% 25.4% 18.8% 0.6% 351

Villavicencio 49.0% 14.5% 23.1% 12.5% 0.8% 5506

Yopal 48.3% 15.9% 21.2% 13.7% 0.9% 1834

Zipaquirá 52.3% 12.2% 23.1% 12.1% 0.3% 1369

Colombia 43.3% 16.5% 24.2% 14.3% 1.7% 485078



• Pregunta17.

En el texto, la frase “Pero, más aún que sus ingenios, asombraba la fisonomía de sus cuerpos,...” permite

A. pasar de la descripción del trueno a mostrar cómo era el paisaje.B. pasar de la descripción del rumor a mostrar cómo era la nube.C. pasar de la descripción del asalto a mostrar cómo eran físicamente los invasores.D. pasar de la descripción de los cuchillos a mostrar cómo era la doble tempestad.

• Estructura



Afirmación Reconoce y caracteriza la situación de comunicación que subyace al texto.


RespuestaCorrecta C



Amazonas 14.9% 21.6% 36.3% 24.1% 3.2% 844

Antioquia 12.3% 22.3% 38.3% 23.8% 3.4% 27748

Apartadó 14.0% 24.2% 38.1% 22.4% 1.3% 1685

Arauca 11.7% 21.7% 40.0% 24.5% 2.1% 2690

Armenia 10.4% 20.8% 45.5% 22.5% 0.9% 2703

Atlántico 14.6% 22.7% 35.6% 24.7% 2.4% 5746


Barranquilla 12.4% 21.1% 41.9% 23.2% 1.4% 11988

Bello 11.1% 21.5% 44.6% 21.1% 1.7% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 9.9% 18.8% 50.0% 20.1% 1.2% 66102

Bolívar 14.6% 24.0% 33.0% 25.4% 3.0% 10478

Boyacá 11.9% 22.0% 40.3% 24.5% 1.3% 9446

Bucaramanga 9.8% 19.3% 48.4% 21.0% 1.5% 5466

Buenaventura 13.3% 21.7% 39.1% 23.7% 2.3% 3457

Buga 10.9% 23.0% 40.8% 22.3% 3.0% 1153

Caldas 11.6% 22.2% 40.5% 24.0% 1.7% 5784


60




Caquetá 12.4% 22.6% 34.0% 28.1% 2.9% 3303

Cartagena 13.6% 20.5% 41.5% 22.4% 1.9% 10886

Cartago 13.1% 20.5% 39.7% 24.2% 2.5% 1134

Casanare 12.7% 22.2% 38.5% 24.1% 2.6% 2956

Cauca 12.7% 21.0% 38.8% 23.6% 3.9% 12315

Cesar 13.9% 22.6% 37.5% 24.2% 1.9% 8263

Chocó 16.2% 21.3% 31.8% 26.6% 4.1% 3815

Chía 10.8% 18.4% 50.5% 19.6% 0.7% 1320

Ciénaga 14.8% 22.4% 35.0% 25.3% 2.4% 1359

Cundinamarca 10.5% 20.3% 45.0% 22.3% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 14.0% 22.9% 34.9% 26.2% 2.0% 13325

Cúcuta 11.8% 21.4% 43.2% 22.8% 0.7% 7483

Dosquebradas 10.7% 22.9% 44.5% 20.8% 1.0% 1724

Duitama 7.6% 16.6% 55.9% 18.9% 0.9% 1269

Envigado 11.3% 15.8% 56.8% 15.8% 0.3% 1434

Facatativá 10.0% 19.9% 47.5% 21.9% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 12.0% 22.6% 39.3% 25.1% 1.0% 1992

Floridablanca 9.9% 17.7% 51.6% 19.9% 0.9% 2566

Fusagasugá 9.9% 20.7% 45.5% 22.7% 1.2% 1394

Girardot 11.2% 22.4% 41.1% 24.3% 0.9% 998

Girón 10.9% 18.6% 46.1% 22.7% 1.7% 1364

Guainía 14.4% 20.8% 36.9% 24.0% 4.0% 501

Guaviare 15.6% 21.0% 34.1% 26.7% 2.6% 833

Huila 11.3% 23.4% 39.7% 24.3% 1.4% 8396

Ibagué 10.6% 20.2% 46.8% 21.2% 1.1% 5176

Ipiales 10.7% 19.9% 46.4% 22.1% 0.9% 1290

Itagüí 13.7% 24.0% 43.2% 17.8% 1.3% 1830

Jamundí 13.5% 20.0% 40.7% 25.0% 0.8% 1115

La Guajira 15.4% 22.9% 36.3% 22.6% 2.8% 3457

Lorica 13.4% 22.3% 36.2% 26.2% 1.9% 1485

Magangué 12.5% 22.9% 37.0% 23.9% 3.7% 1433

Magdalena 15.6% 22.9% 32.6% 25.9% 3.1% 8771

Maicao 16.4% 22.5% 33.0% 26.5% 1.7% 2054

Malambo 11.4% 21.9% 43.8% 21.7% 1.4% 1321

Manizales 10.4% 19.7% 46.5% 22.5% 0.8% 3035

Medellín 12.9% 21.5% 42.8% 20.8% 1.8% 20122

Meta 11.6% 21.3% 39.9% 25.2% 2.1% 5643

Montería 12.7% 22.0% 39.4% 24.7% 1.2% 5224

Mosquera 9.3% 17.8% 49.9% 22.2% 0.8% 1181




Neiva 12.0% 22.2% 42.5% 22.3% 0.9% 3792


Palmira 10.8% 19.4% 48.4% 19.8% 1.5% 2818

Pasto 10.1% 18.4% 49.1% 21.3% 1.0% 4314

Pereira 10.3% 19.8% 46.6% 22.0% 1.3% 4566

Piedecuesta 10.8% 19.3% 44.5% 24.5% 0.9% 1484

Pitalito 10.8% 23.0% 40.2% 25.3% 0.8% 1690

Popayán 9.6% 19.7% 48.3% 21.1% 1.3% 2780

Putumayo 11.9% 23.1% 37.2% 24.8% 2.9% 4097

Quibdó 14.6% 21.7% 41.1% 20.1% 2.4% 1479

Quindío 12.2% 23.0% 39.3% 24.1% 1.3% 2691

Riohacha 15.3% 23.7% 33.8% 24.9% 2.2% 2517

Rionegro 11.6% 17.5% 47.4% 22.4% 1.1% 1158

Risaralda 11.6% 22.2% 40.5% 24.0% 1.7% 2974

Sabaneta 9.7% 17.0% 47.3% 18.3% 7.7% 569

Sahagún 12.3% 21.1% 39.1% 27.0% 0.6% 1254

San Andrés 15.8% 25.6% 31.6% 25.8% 1.2% 488

Santa Marta 13.7% 21.8% 38.4% 24.1% 1.9% 5695

Santander 10.8% 21.6% 43.6% 23.0% 1.0% 8536

Sincelejo 12.0% 21.7% 40.0% 24.0% 2.3% 3163

Soacha 10.5% 20.3% 45.5% 22.3% 1.4% 5297

Sogamoso 10.4% 18.5% 47.7% 19.9% 3.5% 1523

Soledad 12.2% 20.6% 44.6% 21.4% 1.2% 5395

Sucre 13.9% 23.2% 33.7% 27.4% 1.8% 7469

Tolima 12.4% 22.9% 39.0% 23.7% 2.0% 9786

Tuluá 11.2% 20.0% 45.3% 23.0% 0.6% 2181

Tumaco 15.5% 23.7% 32.4% 24.4% 4.0% 2669

Tunja 10.2% 20.4% 47.5% 21.2% 0.6% 1702

Turbo 16.2% 23.0% 31.4% 26.3% 3.1% 1693

Uribia 19.0% 26.1% 27.0% 25.6% 2.2% 999

Valle del Cauca 11.3% 21.5% 41.9% 23.4% 1.9% 9048

Valledupar 11.1% 20.4% 41.4% 22.4% 4.7% 5258

Vaupés 16.5% 22.8% 31.6% 27.0% 2.1% 237

Vichada 13.1% 22.8% 35.9% 27.4% 0.9% 351

Villavicencio 9.9% 20.7% 46.5% 21.9% 1.0% 5506

Yopal 11.0% 20.0% 45.4% 22.5% 1.0% 1834

Zipaquirá 10.5% 20.7% 48.2% 20.3% 0.3% 1369

Colombia 12.0% 21.2% 42.1% 22.9% 1.9% 485078


62



• Pregunta18.

Según el texto, los invadidos se sentían

A. aturdidos.

B. fieros.

C. ágiles.

D. divididos.

• Estructura





RespuestaCorrecta A



Amazonas 32.7% 17.8% 20.7% 26.2% 2.6% 844

Antioquia 46.8% 16.6% 13.9% 19.4% 3.3% 27748

Apartadó 42.4% 19.1% 15.0% 22.6% 0.9% 1685

Arauca 44.3% 18.2% 16.6% 19.1% 1.8% 2690

Armenia 53.4% 15.5% 12.3% 17.8% 1.1% 2703

Atlántico 40.6% 16.8% 18.7% 21.7% 2.2% 5746


Barranquilla 47.4% 16.7% 14.9% 19.6% 1.4% 11988

Bello 55.2% 16.5% 11.2% 15.3% 1.8% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 55.1% 16.0% 12.1% 15.7% 1.2% 66102

Bolívar 36.9% 17.4% 18.0% 24.7% 2.9% 10478

Boyacá 44.0% 17.9% 18.4% 18.4% 1.2% 9446

Bucaramanga 54.4% 16.2% 12.5% 15.5% 1.3% 5466

Buenaventura 45.1% 16.2% 15.3% 20.8% 2.6% 3457

Buga 50.8% 15.1% 15.4% 15.6% 3.0% 1153

Caldas 50.7% 16.1% 14.0% 17.7% 1.5% 5784

Cali 52.9% 15.6% 12.3% 16.9% 2.3% 18777

Caquetá 38.7% 18.1% 19.8% 20.3% 3.0% 3303



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesCartagena 47.1% 17.0% 14.7% 19.2% 2.0% 10886

Cartago 49.5% 16.4% 14.4% 17.8% 1.9% 1134

Casanare 41.0% 17.4% 18.2% 21.0% 2.4% 2956

Cauca 42.4% 15.7% 16.7% 21.2% 4.0% 12315

Cesar 41.7% 17.3% 16.6% 22.5% 1.9% 8263

Chocó 33.2% 17.6% 18.8% 26.2% 4.2% 3815

Chía 56.8% 17.0% 11.0% 14.7% 0.5% 1320

Ciénaga 41.7% 18.0% 16.3% 21.6% 2.4% 1359

Cundinamarca 49.0% 16.8% 15.3% 17.1% 1.8% 16115

Córdoba 40.1% 17.5% 16.9% 23.6% 2.0% 13325

Cúcuta 46.5% 18.4% 16.0% 18.4% 0.7% 7483

Dosquebradas 56.3% 15.1% 11.6% 16.2% 0.7% 1724

Duitama 56.5% 16.2% 13.2% 13.4% 0.8% 1269

Envigado 64.4% 12.6% 9.3% 13.4% 0.3% 1434

Facatativá 52.7% 17.0% 12.8% 16.9% 0.6% 1335

Florencia 45.3% 19.1% 16.2% 18.6% 0.9% 1992

Floridablanca 53.9% 16.3% 12.9% 15.7% 1.2% 2566

Fusagasugá 53.3% 16.1% 13.1% 16.9% 0.7% 1394

Girardot 40.3% 20.2% 18.0% 19.9% 1.5% 998

Girón 49.3% 16.6% 12.8% 19.3% 2.1% 1364

Guainía 27.3% 21.2% 19.8% 26.7% 5.0% 501

Guaviare 40.2% 19.7% 18.7% 19.4% 1.9% 833

Huila 41.3% 18.5% 17.5% 21.2% 1.6% 8396

Ibagué 51.4% 17.2% 12.7% 17.5% 1.2% 5176

Ipiales 54.2% 16.3% 11.2% 17.5% 0.9% 1290

Itagüí 51.6% 17.5% 14.2% 15.1% 1.6% 1830

Jamundí 49.7% 17.0% 14.8% 17.6% 1.0% 1115

La Guajira 35.5% 16.3% 19.8% 25.7% 2.8% 3457

Lorica 40.3% 17.8% 16.8% 23.1% 1.9% 1485

Magangué 38.2% 17.7% 17.4% 22.7% 4.0% 1433

Magdalena 37.9% 17.7% 17.1% 24.1% 3.2% 8771

Maicao 36.1% 19.0% 17.0% 25.8% 2.0% 2054

Malambo 45.6% 15.1% 15.5% 22.2% 1.6% 1321

Manizales 56.9% 15.1% 11.4% 15.6% 1.1% 3035

Medellín 50.8% 16.5% 12.9% 18.0% 1.8% 20122

Meta 42.2% 18.0% 17.6% 20.0% 2.3% 5643

Montería 44.4% 17.7% 15.1% 21.3% 1.4% 5224

Mosquera 58.8% 14.9% 10.1% 15.6% 0.7% 1181

Nariño 49.2% 15.5% 14.1% 19.2% 1.9% 9323

Neiva 45.4% 18.6% 16.4% 18.7% 0.9% 3792



64



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesPalmira 55.4% 15.2% 11.9% 16.2% 1.3% 2818

Pasto 56.4% 16.2% 11.7% 14.6% 1.1% 4314

Pereira 56.3% 14.3% 10.9% 17.2% 1.3% 4566

Piedecuesta 51.4% 17.0% 14.9% 16.2% 0.5% 1484

Pitalito 44.0% 16.2% 17.2% 21.5% 1.0% 1690

Popayán 53.7% 16.6% 12.6% 15.8% 1.3% 2780

Putumayo 40.6% 18.6% 17.2% 20.8% 2.8% 4097

Quibdó 41.8% 17.6% 16.6% 21.6% 2.4% 1479

Quindío 49.2% 16.4% 13.3% 19.5% 1.6% 2691

Riohacha 41.0% 18.0% 16.9% 22.2% 1.9% 2517

Rionegro 58.2% 14.2% 11.7% 15.1% 0.8% 1158

Risaralda 49.3% 14.8% 15.4% 19.1% 1.5% 2974

Sabaneta 53.8% 12.5% 13.0% 12.8% 7.9% 569

Sahagún 44.7% 17.5% 16.7% 20.3% 0.7% 1254

San Andrés 40.8% 20.5% 16.6% 20.9% 1.2% 488

Santa Marta 44.5% 17.8% 15.2% 20.6% 2.0% 5695

Santander 48.0% 17.3% 15.7% 17.9% 1.1% 8536

Sincelejo 47.6% 17.2% 14.7% 18.2% 2.3% 3163

Soacha 52.0% 16.8% 13.0% 16.9% 1.3% 5297

Sogamoso 52.0% 16.6% 12.9% 14.8% 3.7% 1523

Soledad 50.0% 16.4% 13.3% 19.3% 1.0% 5395

Sucre 38.9% 17.7% 16.7% 24.9% 1.8% 7469

Tolima 42.5% 18.2% 16.9% 20.4% 1.9% 9786

Tuluá 52.7% 14.4% 13.1% 18.8% 1.0% 2181

Tumaco 36.9% 16.6% 17.8% 24.1% 4.5% 2669

Tunja 56.6% 14.1% 13.4% 15.3% 0.6% 1702

Turbo 35.8% 19.5% 17.8% 23.6% 3.3% 1693

Uribia 26.7% 18.1% 23.1% 30.1% 1.9% 999

Valle del Cauca 49.6% 16.4% 13.8% 18.4% 1.8% 9048

Valledupar 45.9% 16.3% 14.2% 19.1% 4.5% 5258

Vaupés 25.7% 13.9% 25.7% 32.9% 1.7% 237

Vichada 41.0% 18.2% 18.5% 21.9% 0.3% 351

Villavicencio 48.5% 17.7% 15.3% 17.7% 0.9% 5506

Yopal 47.4% 18.0% 14.7% 18.7% 1.1% 1834

Zipaquirá 56.5% 15.0% 11.8% 16.2% 0.5% 1369

Colombia 47.6% 16.8% 14.7% 19.0% 1.9% 485078



• Pregunta19.

Del siguiente fragmento: “Aturdidos por su magia y conscientes de su poder nos postramos frente a ellos sin ofrecer apenas resistencia, listos a idolatrarles como a dioses”, se puede concluir que

A. los invasores se rindieron ante los invadidos. B. los dioses se rindieron ante los invasores.C. los dioses se rindieron ante los invadidos. D. los invadidos se rindieron ante los invasores.

• Estructura



Afirmación Recupera información implícita en el contenido del texto.


RespuestaCorrecta D



Amazonas 23.7% 21.7% 19.4% 32.2% 3.0% 844

Antioquia 25.1% 18.1% 15.3% 38.1% 3.5% 27748

Apartadó 24.3% 20.2% 17.9% 36.2% 1.4% 1685

Arauca 24.4% 17.0% 16.2% 40.2% 2.2% 2690

Armenia 25.4% 17.2% 12.9% 43.2% 1.3% 2703

Atlántico 23.0% 20.7% 19.1% 34.8% 2.4% 5746


Barranquilla 25.4% 18.1% 15.6% 39.2% 1.6% 11988

Bello 25.7% 15.6% 14.9% 42.2% 1.6% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 24.6% 14.8% 11.9% 47.4% 1.3% 66102

Bolívar 24.9% 21.4% 20.0% 30.8% 2.9% 10478

Boyacá 24.9% 18.1% 16.0% 39.6% 1.5% 9446

Bucaramanga 25.1% 13.9% 11.9% 47.7% 1.4% 5466

Buenaventura 24.6% 19.9% 15.8% 36.8% 2.9% 3457

Buga 23.9% 16.8% 13.0% 43.7% 2.6% 1153

Caldas 24.7% 17.4% 16.0% 40.4% 1.6% 5784


66




Caquetá 23.6% 20.2% 17.4% 35.9% 2.9% 3303

Cartagena 25.0% 17.9% 16.3% 38.7% 2.1% 10886

Cartago 26.1% 17.8% 15.2% 38.4% 2.6% 1134

Casanare 24.3% 20.5% 15.4% 37.4% 2.5% 2956

Cauca 23.4% 19.1% 15.3% 38.1% 4.2% 12315

Cesar 23.3% 19.4% 17.9% 37.5% 1.9% 8263

Chocó 23.6% 21.8% 20.3% 30.0% 4.2% 3815

Chía 25.8% 13.6% 11.7% 48.3% 0.7% 1320

Ciénaga 24.1% 20.8% 17.7% 34.6% 2.8% 1359

Cundinamarca 23.6% 16.8% 14.8% 42.8% 2.0% 16115

Córdoba 24.6% 19.6% 18.8% 34.9% 2.1% 13325

Cúcuta 25.4% 17.7% 14.8% 41.0% 1.1% 7483

Dosquebradas 26.0% 16.4% 13.1% 43.7% 0.9% 1724

Duitama 22.1% 15.5% 13.9% 47.4% 1.0% 1269

Envigado 19.0% 14.7% 11.2% 54.6% 0.6% 1434

Facatativá 26.2% 16.7% 12.1% 44.0% 1.0% 1335

Florencia 24.7% 18.2% 18.0% 38.0% 1.2% 1992

Floridablanca 21.5% 15.2% 12.4% 49.8% 1.2% 2566

Fusagasugá 27.3% 16.9% 12.8% 41.7% 1.4% 1394

Girardot 28.2% 20.3% 14.5% 35.4% 1.6% 998

Girón 27.0% 16.8% 13.8% 40.1% 2.3% 1364

Guainía 24.0% 20.8% 19.8% 31.3% 4.2% 501

Guaviare 23.4% 20.9% 17.5% 35.1% 3.1% 833

Huila 24.7% 18.4% 16.8% 38.7% 1.5% 8396

Ibagué 23.8% 16.8% 14.0% 44.3% 1.1% 5176

Ipiales 21.3% 14.3% 12.9% 50.5% 0.9% 1290

Itagüí 24.2% 17.6% 14.6% 42.1% 1.6% 1830

Jamundí 29.8% 17.6% 14.6% 37.0% 1.0% 1115

La Guajira 25.2% 21.0% 17.4% 33.5% 2.9% 3457

Lorica 25.3% 21.1% 19.9% 31.6% 2.1% 1485

Magangué 26.2% 18.4% 17.4% 34.1% 3.9% 1433

Magdalena 24.1% 20.4% 20.0% 32.3% 3.3% 8771

Maicao 24.7% 22.6% 19.2% 31.6% 1.9% 2054

Malambo 25.3% 18.5% 16.0% 38.8% 1.5% 1321

Manizales 24.6% 16.1% 12.7% 45.6% 1.1% 3035

Medellín 25.1% 17.4% 15.5% 40.2% 1.8% 20122

Meta 24.4% 18.9% 16.7% 37.5% 2.5% 5643

Montería 24.6% 19.1% 16.6% 38.0% 1.7% 5224

Mosquera 22.9% 14.1% 13.0% 49.6% 0.5% 1181




Neiva 25.8% 17.2% 14.5% 41.4% 1.1% 3792


Palmira 25.2% 15.3% 14.2% 43.5% 1.9% 2818

Pasto 23.3% 15.8% 13.0% 46.6% 1.2% 4314

Pereira 24.9% 15.7% 12.8% 45.1% 1.6% 4566

Piedecuesta 25.5% 16.7% 14.4% 42.7% 0.7% 1484

Pitalito 25.4% 18.0% 16.4% 39.2% 0.9% 1690

Popayán 23.8% 16.9% 13.6% 44.1% 1.7% 2780

Putumayo 25.5% 17.7% 17.3% 36.5% 3.1% 4097

Quibdó 22.1% 18.1% 18.9% 38.0% 2.9% 1479

Quindío 25.7% 16.5% 16.9% 39.3% 1.6% 2691

Riohacha 26.3% 19.7% 18.4% 33.5% 2.2% 2517

Rionegro 23.9% 15.8% 13.8% 45.7% 0.8% 1158

Risaralda 26.5% 16.3% 14.4% 41.2% 1.7% 2974

Sabaneta 22.3% 12.3% 11.2% 46.2% 7.9% 569

Sahagún 25.0% 17.1% 19.2% 37.3% 1.3% 1254

San Andrés 25.8% 18.9% 21.1% 32.8% 1.4% 488

Santa Marta 26.0% 18.6% 15.5% 37.8% 2.0% 5695

Santander 23.7% 16.8% 15.2% 43.0% 1.3% 8536

Sincelejo 24.3% 18.3% 16.1% 38.8% 2.5% 3163

Soacha 25.2% 16.8% 13.0% 43.6% 1.4% 5297

Sogamoso 23.2% 16.7% 12.6% 43.7% 3.7% 1523

Soledad 24.9% 18.3% 14.5% 40.9% 1.4% 5395

Sucre 25.8% 19.9% 18.9% 33.6% 1.8% 7469

Tolima 24.3% 18.4% 17.3% 37.8% 2.1% 9786

Tuluá 25.4% 17.7% 14.4% 41.7% 0.9% 2181

Tumaco 23.0% 21.2% 19.0% 32.0% 4.8% 2669

Tunja 25.3% 15.2% 13.3% 45.4% 0.8% 1702

Turbo 26.3% 22.3% 18.1% 29.8% 3.5% 1693

Uribia 19.5% 29.2% 24.3% 24.4% 2.5% 999

Valle del Cauca 25.8% 18.1% 14.9% 39.3% 1.9% 9048

Valledupar 25.0% 16.7% 14.8% 38.8% 4.7% 5258

Vaupés 23.6% 30.4% 16.9% 27.8% 1.3% 237

Vichada 28.2% 16.5% 14.2% 39.6% 1.4% 351

Villavicencio 26.1% 17.2% 13.8% 41.7% 1.2% 5506

Yopal 24.9% 16.6% 14.2% 42.7% 1.5% 1834

Zipaquirá 24.7% 15.1% 13.2% 46.2% 0.8% 1369

Colombia 24.7% 17.6% 15.3% 40.4% 2.0% 485078


68



• Pregunta20.

Lo que aumentó el asombro de los indígenas ante los invasores fue

A. una nube de polvo hinchada.

B. un rumor sordo y creciente.

C. la masa de pelo desgreñada.

D. la fusión de hombre y bestia.

• Estructura





RespuestaCorrecta D



Amazonas 30.3% 18.2% 13.4% 35.7% 2.4% 844

Antioquia 32.3% 19.4% 10.5% 34.6% 3.2% 27748

Apartadó 33.2% 20.3% 12.2% 33.5% 0.7% 1685

Arauca 32.4% 18.0% 11.7% 35.9% 1.9% 2690

Armenia 30.9% 17.9% 9.5% 40.6% 1.0% 2703

Atlántico 32.6% 19.3% 13.3% 32.7% 2.1% 5746


Barranquilla 31.8% 18.8% 11.0% 37.3% 1.1% 11988

Bello 32.9% 17.8% 9.4% 38.3% 1.6% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 28.4% 16.7% 8.2% 45.4% 1.2% 66102

Bolívar 33.0% 20.3% 13.9% 30.2% 2.6% 10478

Boyacá 31.7% 20.6% 9.9% 36.6% 1.1% 9446

Bucaramanga 26.8% 16.0% 8.7% 47.4% 1.2% 5466

Buenaventura 30.6% 20.2% 13.1% 33.9% 2.2% 3457

Buga 29.4% 18.0% 10.0% 39.6% 3.0% 1153

Caldas 31.5% 19.8% 11.0% 36.3% 1.4% 5784




Caquetá 33.2% 20.9% 11.7% 31.4% 2.8% 3303

Cartagena 31.7% 18.6% 11.5% 36.5% 1.8% 10886

Cartago 30.7% 16.6% 11.4% 39.0% 2.4% 1134

Casanare 33.0% 19.8% 11.1% 33.7% 2.4% 2956

Cauca 29.5% 20.4% 11.4% 35.0% 3.6% 12315

Cesar 30.3% 21.2% 12.7% 34.0% 1.9% 8263

Chocó 30.5% 20.1% 14.0% 31.8% 3.7% 3815

Chía 27.0% 16.3% 8.5% 47.7% 0.6% 1320

Ciénaga 30.9% 21.4% 12.7% 32.6% 2.4% 1359

Cundinamarca 30.2% 18.5% 9.7% 39.8% 1.8% 16115

Córdoba 31.2% 21.6% 13.3% 32.2% 1.7% 13325

Cúcuta 31.8% 19.7% 10.4% 37.4% 0.7% 7483

Dosquebradas 30.5% 20.1% 7.3% 41.2% 0.9% 1724

Duitama 23.6% 15.9% 9.7% 49.8% 0.9% 1269

Envigado 24.6% 14.3% 8.2% 52.2% 0.7% 1434

Facatativá 29.8% 17.3% 9.6% 42.8% 0.5% 1335

Florencia 30.7% 20.4% 11.8% 36.4% 0.7% 1992

Floridablanca 27.0% 15.3% 8.8% 48.1% 0.9% 2566

Fusagasugá 30.3% 18.6% 9.2% 40.9% 1.1% 1394

Girardot 32.4% 17.6% 13.9% 35.5% 0.6% 998

Girón 32.2% 17.5% 10.0% 38.3% 1.9% 1364

Guainía 27.7% 22.4% 10.0% 36.5% 3.4% 501

Guaviare 29.8% 21.5% 12.8% 33.1% 2.8% 833

Huila 33.5% 20.5% 10.7% 34.1% 1.3% 8396

Ibagué 30.0% 15.9% 9.8% 43.2% 1.1% 5176

Ipiales 31.4% 17.1% 8.1% 42.4% 1.1% 1290

Itagüí 30.6% 17.7% 10.9% 39.4% 1.4% 1830

Jamundí 29.4% 21.6% 11.5% 36.5% 1.0% 1115

La Guajira 29.5% 19.0% 13.9% 35.0% 2.5% 3457

Lorica 31.8% 24.0% 11.7% 31.1% 1.3% 1485

Magangué 34.3% 18.8% 12.1% 31.0% 3.8% 1433

Magdalena 31.9% 20.2% 13.2% 31.9% 2.8% 8771

Maicao 34.0% 21.5% 12.5% 30.4% 1.6% 2054

Malambo 29.5% 21.0% 11.6% 36.4% 1.5% 1321

Manizales 30.5% 18.5% 8.8% 41.3% 0.9% 3035

Medellín 31.3% 18.9% 10.9% 37.2% 1.7% 20122

Meta 31.2% 20.2% 11.0% 35.5% 2.1% 5643

Montería 32.2% 20.7% 11.4% 34.4% 1.3% 5224

Mosquera 27.5% 15.4% 7.9% 48.3% 0.8% 1181


70




Neiva 31.7% 19.7% 10.3% 37.4% 0.9% 3792


Palmira 28.4% 17.3% 10.6% 42.4% 1.4% 2818

Pasto 29.3% 17.8% 8.7% 43.1% 1.1% 4314

Pereira 30.5% 16.9% 9.3% 42.1% 1.2% 4566

Piedecuesta 30.4% 18.4% 9.9% 40.8% 0.5% 1484

Pitalito 33.9% 20.8% 9.6% 35.0% 0.7% 1690

Popayán 28.7% 19.0% 9.8% 40.9% 1.5% 2780

Putumayo 31.6% 21.0% 11.5% 33.2% 2.7% 4097

Quibdó 28.5% 21.4% 12.4% 35.6% 2.2% 1479

Quindío 31.3% 19.5% 11.4% 36.4% 1.3% 2691

Riohacha 32.5% 20.6% 12.7% 32.5% 1.7% 2517

Rionegro 31.7% 17.4% 9.2% 41.1% 0.7% 1158

Risaralda 29.5% 18.8% 10.6% 39.5% 1.6% 2974

Sabaneta 24.6% 16.3% 9.8% 41.8% 7.4% 569

Sahagún 33.3% 20.0% 10.4% 35.3% 0.9% 1254

San Andrés 34.4% 18.4% 13.5% 32.8% 0.8% 488

Santa Marta 31.8% 18.4% 12.0% 36.0% 1.7% 5695

Santander 31.1% 19.4% 9.7% 38.7% 1.1% 8536

Sincelejo 30.5% 18.6% 10.6% 38.2% 2.1% 3163

Soacha 31.0% 18.7% 9.3% 39.9% 1.1% 5297

Sogamoso 27.6% 16.2% 9.7% 42.9% 3.6% 1523

Soledad 30.2% 19.0% 11.1% 38.8% 1.0% 5395

Sucre 32.7% 20.6% 12.7% 32.5% 1.6% 7469

Tolima 31.4% 20.2% 11.0% 35.5% 1.9% 9786

Tuluá 31.8% 17.0% 10.1% 40.3% 0.8% 2181

Tumaco 29.8% 21.5% 13.5% 30.8% 4.4% 2669

Tunja 26.3% 18.0% 10.2% 45.1% 0.5% 1702

Turbo 30.1% 21.9% 13.9% 30.7% 3.5% 1693

Uribia 30.7% 20.7% 13.9% 32.5% 2.1% 999

Valle del Cauca 31.3% 19.7% 11.1% 36.2% 1.8% 9048

Valledupar 30.4% 17.4% 11.2% 36.7% 4.4% 5258

Vaupés 32.5% 19.4% 11.8% 35.0% 1.3% 237

Vichada 32.2% 19.4% 10.3% 37.3% 0.9% 351

Villavicencio 31.0% 18.7% 9.0% 40.4% 0.9% 5506

Yopal 30.4% 20.2% 9.9% 38.6% 1.0% 1834

Zipaquirá 28.9% 17.1% 9.1% 44.3% 0.7% 1369

Colombia 30.7% 18.9% 10.6% 38.0% 1.8% 485078



Responde las preguntas 21 a 26 de acuerdo con la siguiente información

Tomado de: http://www.medellin.gov.co/irj/portal/ciudadanos?NavigationTarget=navurl://da84e01ab4e7532fcda9b0f11461beec

“Ahh... mañana empiezo

a hacer ejercicio”

MedellínOBRA

con amorAlcaldía de MedellínSin excusas y haciendo ejercicio, vives más.

Las enfermedades del corazón son laprincipal causa de muerte en Medellín, la falta de ejercicio aumenta este riesgo y está relacionado con infartos, aumentode la presión y otras enfermedades

• Pregunta21.

Según el texto, la falta de ejercicio

A. previene el aumento de la presión.

B. disminuye las posibilidades de infarto.

C. aumenta el riesgo de muerte.

D. previene las enfermedades.

• Estructura





RespuestaCorrecta C

72





Amazonas 20.6% 17.8% 37.6% 22.2% 1.9% 844

Antioquia 17.7% 16.7% 44.7% 17.9% 3.0% 27748

Apartadó 23.8% 18.2% 39.1% 18.3% 0.6% 1685

Arauca 17.0% 18.6% 46.6% 16.2% 1.6% 2690

Armenia 17.5% 16.3% 49.8% 15.7% 0.7% 2703

Atlántico 21.7% 19.5% 37.1% 19.8% 1.8% 5746


Barranquilla 18.7% 17.8% 46.2% 16.5% 0.9% 11988

Bello 17.7% 14.8% 53.0% 13.2% 1.3% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 12.4% 16.2% 58.0% 12.5% 0.9% 66102

Bolívar 22.5% 19.8% 33.9% 21.7% 2.2% 10478

Boyacá 13.1% 17.7% 50.4% 17.9% 0.9% 9446

Bucaramanga 12.2% 15.8% 58.2% 12.9% 1.0% 5466

Buenaventura 21.8% 18.1% 40.2% 18.2% 1.7% 3457

Buga 17.9% 17.2% 47.5% 14.7% 2.7% 1153

Caldas 15.6% 18.9% 45.1% 19.1% 1.3% 5784

Cali 17.1% 16.4% 50.0% 14.6% 1.9% 18777

Caquetá 17.7% 17.1% 42.0% 20.8% 2.5% 3303

Cartagena 20.5% 18.8% 41.8% 17.3% 1.6% 10886

Cartago 16.7% 17.3% 47.4% 16.4% 2.3% 1134

Casanare 16.8% 17.7% 45.2% 18.3% 2.0% 2956

Cauca 17.4% 17.6% 41.5% 20.3% 3.2% 12315

Cesar 21.3% 18.8% 38.6% 19.9% 1.5% 8263

Chocó 21.3% 18.4% 31.5% 25.5% 3.3% 3815

Chía 10.2% 15.2% 62.3% 12.1% 0.2% 1320

Ciénaga 21.1% 21.4% 34.4% 21.3% 1.8% 1359

Cundinamarca 12.9% 17.1% 53.6% 14.9% 1.6% 16115

Córdoba 20.6% 18.8% 37.9% 21.3% 1.4% 13325

Cúcuta 17.9% 16.8% 49.5% 15.5% 0.4% 7483

Dosquebradas 17.7% 16.0% 50.9% 15.1% 0.3% 1724

Duitama 9.6% 15.2% 62.3% 12.3% 0.6% 1269

Envigado 13.1% 12.1% 62.9% 11.6% 0.3% 1434

Facatativá 12.7% 16.6% 57.3% 13.2% 0.3% 1335

Florencia 17.4% 19.0% 45.5% 17.6% 0.6% 1992

Floridablanca 12.7% 15.3% 58.5% 13.1% 0.4% 2566

Fusagasugá 14.8% 18.6% 51.6% 14.6% 0.4% 1394

Girardot 18.9% 19.1% 43.4% 17.7% 0.8% 998

Girón 15.8% 18.7% 49.3% 14.8% 1.4% 1364

Guainía 21.8% 22.0% 34.1% 19.2% 3.0% 501



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesGuaviare 20.3% 19.3% 36.7% 21.4% 2.3% 833

Huila 14.6% 18.5% 46.7% 19.1% 1.1% 8396

Ibagué 13.3% 17.9% 53.3% 14.6% 0.8% 5176

Ipiales 13.4% 15.0% 54.8% 16.1% 0.6% 1290

Itagüí 21.2% 14.6% 50.4% 12.6% 1.1% 1830

Jamundí 19.8% 19.7% 43.9% 16.1% 0.4% 1115

La Guajira 22.1% 17.9% 36.7% 21.1% 2.2% 3457

Lorica 21.6% 17.4% 38.2% 21.5% 1.2% 1485

Magangué 19.8% 17.4% 36.8% 22.6% 3.3% 1433

Magdalena 23.1% 18.2% 32.9% 23.3% 2.5% 8771

Maicao 21.2% 17.6% 38.9% 21.0% 1.3% 2054

Malambo 20.3% 18.2% 40.7% 19.7% 1.1% 1321

Manizales 14.2% 14.8% 55.7% 14.5% 0.7% 3035

Medellín 18.8% 16.2% 49.1% 14.5% 1.4% 20122

Meta 16.2% 18.4% 46.6% 17.0% 1.8% 5643

Montería 20.3% 18.1% 41.3% 19.4% 0.9% 5224

Mosquera 12.4% 16.2% 57.5% 13.4% 0.6% 1181

Nariño 16.3% 17.1% 45.4% 19.6% 1.7% 9323

Neiva 15.3% 16.9% 51.4% 15.8% 0.7% 3792


Palmira 14.1% 16.7% 53.3% 14.9% 1.0% 2818

Pasto 13.6% 15.6% 55.9% 14.1% 0.7% 4314

Pereira 17.7% 15.8% 50.2% 15.5% 0.7% 4566

Piedecuesta 13.3% 16.6% 53.8% 16.0% 0.4% 1484

Pitalito 15.7% 17.5% 48.3% 18.0% 0.4% 1690

Popayán 15.2% 17.7% 50.7% 15.4% 1.0% 2780

Putumayo 19.6% 16.5% 42.2% 19.2% 2.4% 4097

Quibdó 22.1% 18.5% 38.3% 18.9% 2.3% 1479

Quindío 19.0% 17.5% 46.3% 16.3% 1.0% 2691

Riohacha 20.3% 18.6% 39.1% 20.4% 1.5% 2517

Rionegro 15.0% 14.6% 56.4% 13.6% 0.4% 1158

Risaralda 17.2% 16.0% 46.2% 19.2% 1.4% 2974

Sabaneta 13.9% 15.1% 54.0% 9.7% 7.4% 569

Sahagún 19.1% 18.3% 43.4% 18.9% 0.3% 1254

San Andrés 26.8% 15.8% 41.0% 15.6% 0.8% 488

Santa Marta 20.2% 18.8% 42.9% 16.7% 1.5% 5695

Santander 12.5% 17.9% 51.7% 17.3% 0.6% 8536

Sincelejo 17.9% 18.0% 45.5% 16.9% 1.7% 3163

Soacha 14.4% 17.6% 53.4% 13.6% 1.0% 5297

Sogamoso 10.6% 15.7% 58.7% 11.6% 3.3% 1523


74



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesSoledad 19.9% 17.4% 45.9% 16.3% 0.5% 5395

Sucre 20.0% 19.9% 37.9% 21.1% 1.0% 7469

Tolima 16.2% 20.5% 42.3% 19.5% 1.4% 9786

Tuluá 15.8% 18.6% 49.3% 16.0% 0.3% 2181

Tumaco 23.2% 18.1% 31.6% 23.3% 3.8% 2669

Tunja 10.6% 15.9% 62.3% 10.8% 0.4% 1702

Turbo 24.6% 16.3% 33.3% 22.8% 3.0% 1693

Uribia 22.8% 20.5% 28.0% 26.8% 1.8% 999

Valle del Cauca 16.7% 17.9% 45.7% 18.3% 1.4% 9048

Valledupar 17.1% 17.5% 43.9% 17.4% 4.1% 5258

Vaupés 11.4% 19.0% 41.4% 27.0% 1.3% 237

Vichada 18.5% 21.1% 41.0% 19.1% 0.3% 351

Villavicencio 15.7% 16.0% 53.6% 13.9% 0.8% 5506

Yopal 15.9% 17.4% 51.5% 14.6% 0.7% 1834

Zipaquirá 10.4% 17.2% 59.5% 12.8% 0.1% 1369

Colombia 16.8% 17.4% 47.5% 16.8% 1.5% 485078



• Pregunta22.

En el texto, la expresión corporal del joven representa

A. incomodidad.

B. angustia.

C. tristeza.

D. falta de interés.

• Estructura





RespuestaCorrecta D



Amazonas 17.9% 24.3% 20.9% 34.2% 2.7% 844

Antioquia 16.2% 23.0% 17.2% 40.5% 3.2% 27748

Apartadó 17.3% 24.2% 17.6% 40.1% 0.8% 1685

Arauca 16.0% 23.8% 17.3% 41.3% 1.7% 2690

Armenia 15.1% 22.5% 13.1% 48.3% 1.0% 2703

Atlántico 16.5% 25.7% 19.9% 35.9% 2.0% 5746


Barranquilla 15.8% 23.5% 14.8% 44.7% 1.2% 11988

Bello 13.5% 18.6% 11.8% 54.5% 1.5% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 13.2% 18.1% 8.5% 59.1% 1.0% 66102

Bolívar 17.6% 25.9% 23.2% 30.7% 2.6% 10478

Boyacá 15.8% 23.1% 14.5% 45.5% 1.1% 9446

Bucaramanga 13.6% 17.9% 9.8% 57.7% 1.0% 5466

Buenaventura 18.0% 26.3% 18.8% 35.0% 1.9% 3457

Buga 13.6% 20.8% 10.1% 52.7% 2.8% 1153

Caldas 15.5% 23.1% 17.1% 42.9% 1.5% 5784


76




Caquetá 18.3% 26.2% 21.0% 31.7% 2.7% 3303

Cartagena 16.6% 24.7% 15.8% 41.1% 1.7% 10886

Cartago 15.3% 20.4% 11.7% 50.0% 2.6% 1134

Casanare 16.2% 23.4% 18.2% 40.0% 2.2% 2956

Cauca 16.3% 27.4% 20.1% 32.6% 3.7% 12315

Cesar 17.4% 26.2% 20.3% 34.4% 1.7% 8263

Chocó 19.6% 25.2% 24.8% 26.3% 4.1% 3815

Chía 10.0% 18.6% 8.7% 62.2% 0.5% 1320

Ciénaga 16.8% 23.5% 21.8% 35.5% 2.4% 1359

Cundinamarca 14.3% 21.5% 12.1% 50.3% 1.8% 16115

Córdoba 18.6% 26.9% 22.4% 30.3% 1.8% 13325

Cúcuta 15.2% 22.0% 13.7% 48.4% 0.6% 7483

Dosquebradas 16.2% 20.3% 11.7% 51.5% 0.4% 1724

Duitama 13.6% 15.8% 5.8% 63.9% 0.9% 1269

Envigado 10.9% 16.0% 6.1% 66.5% 0.4% 1434

Facatativá 14.3% 20.7% 9.4% 55.3% 0.4% 1335

Florencia 15.9% 23.8% 18.9% 40.5% 1.0% 1992

Floridablanca 13.0% 18.7% 9.6% 58.1% 0.6% 2566

Fusagasugá 16.7% 21.6% 11.3% 49.7% 0.7% 1394

Girardot 15.1% 23.9% 17.6% 42.2% 1.1% 998

Girón 16.6% 21.0% 13.9% 46.6% 1.9% 1364

Guainía 17.8% 25.7% 21.2% 31.5% 3.8% 501

Guaviare 18.0% 26.2% 18.8% 34.5% 2.5% 833

Huila 17.4% 26.0% 17.5% 37.9% 1.2% 8396

Ibagué 15.4% 20.3% 12.1% 51.1% 1.1% 5176

Ipiales 15.1% 24.0% 7.8% 52.5% 0.6% 1290

Itagüí 15.5% 21.9% 11.4% 49.9% 1.4% 1830

Jamundí 14.0% 23.1% 16.0% 45.9% 1.0% 1115

La Guajira 15.8% 22.9% 23.2% 35.6% 2.6% 3457

Lorica 17.3% 27.2% 22.3% 31.9% 1.3% 1485

Magangué 18.3% 23.9% 21.1% 33.2% 3.5% 1433

Magdalena 17.5% 26.1% 21.7% 31.9% 2.9% 8771

Maicao 17.4% 24.4% 22.3% 34.4% 1.5% 2054

Malambo 17.1% 24.8% 16.8% 40.3% 1.1% 1321

Manizales 14.0% 19.7% 10.8% 54.7% 0.8% 3035

Medellín 15.0% 20.7% 13.0% 49.7% 1.5% 20122

Meta 16.9% 22.6% 17.0% 41.3% 2.3% 5643

Montería 16.4% 24.7% 18.5% 39.2% 1.2% 5224

Mosquera 12.8% 17.0% 9.4% 60.5% 0.3% 1181




Neiva 16.0% 23.8% 14.1% 45.4% 0.7% 3792


Palmira 13.4% 19.2% 11.6% 54.6% 1.1% 2818

Pasto 16.4% 23.2% 9.4% 50.1% 0.9% 4314

Pereira 14.0% 21.7% 12.9% 50.4% 1.0% 4566

Piedecuesta 16.5% 19.9% 11.7% 51.1% 0.7% 1484

Pitalito 17.6% 24.7% 13.8% 43.2% 0.7% 1690

Popayán 15.1% 22.2% 11.5% 50.1% 1.1% 2780

Putumayo 16.1% 26.1% 18.9% 35.9% 2.9% 4097

Quibdó 19.6% 26.4% 19.9% 31.7% 2.4% 1479

Quindío 16.8% 21.7% 15.3% 44.9% 1.2% 2691

Riohacha 17.3% 25.2% 18.4% 36.8% 2.3% 2517

Rionegro 14.0% 18.1% 10.4% 56.7% 0.7% 1158

Risaralda 16.8% 21.9% 16.6% 43.1% 1.5% 2974

Sabaneta 10.9% 17.8% 8.3% 55.7% 7.4% 569

Sahagún 19.8% 24.2% 18.7% 36.4% 0.9% 1254

San Andrés 16.2% 26.0% 15.4% 41.0% 1.4% 488

Santa Marta 16.0% 25.0% 16.4% 40.8% 1.8% 5695

Santander 16.5% 23.6% 14.8% 44.2% 0.9% 8536

Sincelejo 17.2% 25.4% 17.5% 38.0% 2.0% 3163

Soacha 15.2% 21.1% 10.2% 52.4% 1.2% 5297

Sogamoso 12.3% 19.1% 8.5% 56.4% 3.6% 1523

Soledad 15.1% 25.5% 14.6% 43.8% 1.0% 5395

Sucre 18.7% 27.5% 23.8% 28.5% 1.5% 7469

Tolima 17.5% 25.9% 18.1% 36.9% 1.7% 9786

Tuluá 14.7% 19.9% 12.1% 52.7% 0.7% 2181

Tumaco 16.0% 27.7% 23.9% 28.5% 3.9% 2669

Tunja 10.9% 16.9% 9.6% 62.0% 0.5% 1702

Turbo 17.2% 27.2% 23.7% 29.0% 2.8% 1693

Uribia 18.1% 23.7% 30.8% 25.0% 2.3% 999

Valle del Cauca 15.7% 23.3% 14.8% 44.8% 1.5% 9048

Valledupar 16.6% 21.7% 14.9% 42.4% 4.4% 5258

Vaupés 15.6% 22.8% 25.3% 34.6% 1.7% 237

Vichada 14.8% 22.5% 21.1% 41.3% 0.3% 351

Villavicencio 14.4% 21.4% 12.5% 50.9% 0.8% 5506

Yopal 14.9% 21.8% 12.4% 49.9% 0.9% 1834

Zipaquirá 13.1% 17.6% 9.3% 59.6% 0.4% 1369

Colombia 15.6% 22.7% 15.0% 44.9% 1.7% 485078


78



• Pregunta23.

En el afiche encontramos principalmente:

A. Advertencias y recomendaciones.

B. Descripciones y enumeraciones.

C. Características y ejemplos.

D. Datos y demostraciones.

• Estructura





RespuestaCorrecta A



Amazonas 49.5% 11.5% 18.6% 17.3% 3.1% 844

Antioquia 61.4% 8.8% 13.5% 12.9% 3.3% 27748

Apartadó 54.7% 12.7% 16.4% 14.8% 1.3% 1685

Arauca 62.3% 9.1% 14.2% 12.5% 1.9% 2690

Armenia 66.8% 8.2% 10.2% 13.8% 1.0% 2703

Atlántico 51.9% 11.4% 18.8% 15.4% 2.5% 5746


Barranquilla 63.6% 9.2% 13.4% 12.5% 1.3% 11988

Bello 72.7% 7.2% 9.4% 9.2% 1.5% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 73.4% 5.8% 9.0% 10.7% 1.1% 66102

Bolívar 44.9% 13.9% 21.7% 16.6% 3.0% 10478

Boyacá 65.5% 7.7% 13.1% 12.5% 1.2% 9446

Bucaramanga 74.9% 5.7% 8.6% 9.6% 1.1% 5466

Buenaventura 51.8% 12.4% 18.0% 15.8% 2.0% 3457

Buga 66.4% 6.6% 11.7% 12.3% 2.9% 1153

Caldas 64.9% 8.1% 12.8% 12.9% 1.3% 5784




Caquetá 52.8% 9.9% 18.8% 15.7% 2.9% 3303

Cartagena 58.7% 10.6% 15.6% 12.9% 2.2% 10886

Cartago 66.9% 7.6% 11.6% 11.2% 2.6% 1134

Casanare 61.5% 9.0% 15.4% 11.8% 2.3% 2956

Cauca 56.0% 9.3% 16.6% 14.3% 3.9% 12315

Cesar 54.6% 11.6% 17.1% 14.8% 1.9% 8263

Chocó 40.7% 14.8% 21.0% 19.4% 4.1% 3815

Chía 77.7% 4.3% 8.3% 9.2% 0.5% 1320

Ciénaga 49.8% 12.4% 17.9% 17.1% 2.8% 1359

Cundinamarca 69.8% 6.7% 10.4% 11.3% 1.8% 16115

Córdoba 50.9% 11.6% 18.8% 16.9% 1.9% 13325

Cúcuta 66.8% 8.5% 13.1% 10.8% 0.8% 7483

Dosquebradas 71.3% 6.0% 10.8% 11.3% 0.6% 1724

Duitama 75.0% 5.5% 8.0% 10.8% 0.6% 1269

Envigado 78.0% 4.7% 7.0% 9.8% 0.5% 1434

Facatativá 71.7% 5.3% 10.6% 11.5% 0.9% 1335

Florencia 61.2% 9.5% 15.6% 12.8% 1.0% 1992

Floridablanca 75.4% 6.4% 8.2% 9.4% 0.7% 2566

Fusagasugá 68.9% 8.2% 12.1% 10.0% 0.9% 1394

Girardot 61.6% 9.3% 15.3% 12.6% 1.1% 998

Girón 70.4% 6.6% 11.0% 9.8% 2.2% 1364

Guainía 46.5% 11.8% 19.8% 18.2% 3.8% 501

Guaviare 53.1% 12.1% 16.8% 15.2% 2.8% 833

Huila 62.7% 7.8% 14.7% 13.5% 1.3% 8396

Ibagué 68.7% 8.1% 10.8% 11.2% 1.1% 5176

Ipiales 74.7% 6.4% 9.1% 9.0% 0.9% 1290

Itagüí 63.2% 9.7% 14.2% 11.4% 1.6% 1830

Jamundí 61.4% 9.3% 14.1% 14.3% 0.8% 1115

La Guajira 47.8% 11.7% 21.2% 16.4% 2.9% 3457

Lorica 49.0% 13.1% 19.7% 16.0% 2.2% 1485

Magangué 54.6% 10.6% 17.4% 13.7% 3.7% 1433

Magdalena 44.6% 13.6% 20.4% 18.1% 3.3% 8771

Maicao 48.8% 12.5% 21.1% 15.5% 2.0% 2054

Malambo 60.3% 9.8% 15.3% 12.9% 1.8% 1321

Manizales 72.1% 6.3% 9.2% 11.5% 0.9% 3035

Medellín 65.5% 8.9% 11.8% 12.0% 1.7% 20122

Meta 63.2% 8.9% 13.3% 12.4% 2.3% 5643

Montería 57.4% 11.0% 16.5% 13.7% 1.3% 5224

Mosquera 76.3% 4.9% 8.3% 9.9% 0.6% 1181


80




Neiva 67.7% 7.3% 12.3% 11.8% 0.9% 3792


Palmira 71.9% 7.0% 10.2% 9.6% 1.3% 2818

Pasto 74.9% 5.9% 9.0% 9.2% 1.1% 4314

Pereira 67.1% 7.0% 11.6% 13.1% 1.1% 4566

Piedecuesta 70.3% 7.5% 8.6% 12.7% 0.9% 1484

Pitalito 65.6% 7.5% 12.4% 13.8% 0.7% 1690

Popayán 70.5% 6.9% 10.1% 11.0% 1.5% 2780

Putumayo 59.2% 10.1% 14.7% 13.3% 2.7% 4097

Quibdó 54.2% 11.2% 17.2% 14.6% 2.8% 1479

Quindío 61.8% 8.5% 15.3% 13.2% 1.2% 2691

Riohacha 51.1% 10.8% 19.5% 16.4% 2.2% 2517

Rionegro 75.0% 4.9% 9.0% 10.5% 0.5% 1158

Risaralda 64.8% 8.0% 12.5% 13.1% 1.6% 2974

Sabaneta 70.5% 6.0% 8.1% 8.1% 7.4% 569

Sahagún 60.5% 10.5% 15.7% 12.8% 0.5% 1254

San Andrés 53.7% 12.3% 16.8% 15.6% 1.6% 488

Santa Marta 59.4% 9.4% 15.4% 14.0% 1.8% 5695

Santander 65.9% 7.9% 12.7% 12.5% 1.0% 8536

Sincelejo 62.4% 9.6% 13.2% 12.8% 2.1% 3163

Soacha 72.5% 6.1% 9.7% 10.5% 1.1% 5297

Sogamoso 73.7% 4.3% 8.9% 9.4% 3.7% 1523

Soledad 65.0% 8.9% 13.3% 11.6% 1.1% 5395

Sucre 49.6% 12.8% 19.2% 16.5% 1.8% 7469

Tolima 60.2% 8.7% 15.1% 14.0% 2.0% 9786

Tuluá 69.0% 7.1% 11.7% 11.4% 0.8% 2181

Tumaco 40.4% 14.8% 20.4% 19.8% 4.6% 2669

Tunja 76.6% 5.1% 7.8% 9.7% 0.8% 1702

Turbo 44.6% 12.8% 21.3% 18.0% 3.2% 1693

Uribia 33.3% 14.3% 27.9% 21.5% 2.9% 999

Valle del Cauca 65.0% 8.0% 12.8% 12.5% 1.8% 9048

Valledupar 60.9% 7.2% 13.8% 13.4% 4.7% 5258

Vaupés 45.6% 11.8% 21.1% 19.4% 2.1% 237

Vichada 57.5% 10.3% 12.8% 18.8% 0.6% 351

Villavicencio 69.9% 7.1% 11.0% 11.0% 0.9% 5506

Yopal 68.0% 8.0% 11.1% 12.0% 1.0% 1834

Zipaquirá 74.9% 4.7% 8.4% 11.5% 0.4% 1369

Colombia 63.4% 8.5% 13.4% 12.7% 1.9% 485078




• Pregunta24.

En el afiche, la imagen de la Alcaldía de Medellin permite

A. identificar la persona que aparece en el afiche.

B. identificar quién dice ¡Sí, cómo no!.

C. reconocer quienes pueden leer la campaña.

D. reconocer a los promotores de la campaña.

• Estructura

Competencia Comunicativa ( Lectura)


Afirmación Da cuenta del uso y la función que cumplen algunas marcas textuales en la configuración del sentido.


RespuestaCorrecta D



Amazonas 24.6% 28.6% 23.7% 20.5% 2.6% 844

Antioquia 26.8% 27.6% 14.3% 27.9% 3.4% 27748

Apartadó 26.2% 27.5% 15.0% 30.0% 1.3% 1685

Arauca 27.0% 29.9% 16.1% 25.0% 2.0% 2690

Armenia 25.9% 25.5% 17.4% 30.2% 1.0% 2703

Atlántico 26.1% 27.8% 18.3% 25.6% 2.2% 5746


Barranquilla 24.7% 24.4% 17.5% 31.9% 1.4% 11988

Bello 25.6% 22.5% 16.3% 33.9% 1.6% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 23.0% 22.5% 16.9% 36.3% 1.2% 66102

Bolívar 28.5% 28.4% 18.9% 20.9% 3.3% 10478

Boyacá 28.1% 26.4% 15.4% 28.8% 1.3% 9446

Bucaramanga 23.6% 23.8% 16.1% 35.4% 1.2% 5466

Buenaventura 30.4% 25.9% 15.4% 25.8% 2.5% 3457

82



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesBuga 23.0% 25.7% 17.3% 30.8% 3.3% 1153

Caldas 27.5% 27.3% 16.0% 27.7% 1.5% 5784

Cali 24.6% 23.8% 16.8% 32.5% 2.4% 18777

Caquetá 31.1% 26.4% 16.7% 23.0% 2.8% 3303

Cartagena 25.6% 24.6% 17.6% 30.0% 2.3% 10886

Cartago 24.8% 25.9% 17.2% 29.7% 2.4% 1134

Casanare 29.8% 28.1% 15.2% 24.6% 2.3% 2956

Cauca 29.0% 27.3% 16.2% 23.6% 3.9% 12315

Cesar 26.5% 29.4% 17.8% 24.4% 1.8% 8263

Chocó 30.8% 25.0% 17.5% 22.4% 4.3% 3815

Chía 21.8% 22.7% 14.8% 40.2% 0.5% 1320

Ciénaga 28.2% 27.1% 17.1% 24.7% 2.9% 1359

Cundinamarca 25.5% 25.2% 15.9% 31.7% 1.8% 16115

Córdoba 28.7% 27.8% 17.1% 24.4% 2.0% 13325

Cúcuta 26.6% 25.8% 17.6% 29.3% 0.8% 7483

Dosquebradas 24.4% 25.8% 16.5% 32.5% 0.9% 1724

Duitama 19.2% 19.1% 18.2% 42.5% 1.0% 1269

Envigado 16.2% 17.9% 14.6% 50.6% 0.8% 1434

Facatativá 25.2% 24.0% 18.4% 31.5% 0.8% 1335

Florencia 28.9% 29.4% 16.0% 24.9% 0.8% 1992

Floridablanca 22.6% 21.7% 17.5% 37.3% 0.9% 2566

Fusagasugá 24.2% 24.0% 17.3% 33.2% 1.4% 1394

Girardot 25.7% 26.8% 19.0% 27.6% 1.0% 998

Girón 25.1% 24.3% 17.0% 31.7% 1.8% 1364

Guainía 26.7% 30.1% 18.4% 20.4% 4.4% 501

Guaviare 29.9% 29.9% 16.8% 20.3% 3.1% 833

Huila 29.0% 28.8% 14.6% 26.2% 1.4% 8396

Ibagué 25.2% 25.6% 14.7% 33.5% 0.9% 5176

Ipiales 26.5% 26.5% 17.4% 28.7% 0.9% 1290

Itagüí 24.3% 21.7% 15.9% 36.7% 1.4% 1830

Jamundí 28.5% 24.8% 14.9% 30.9% 0.9% 1115

La Guajira 27.3% 26.8% 18.9% 23.7% 3.3% 3457

Lorica 27.1% 26.9% 17.5% 26.5% 1.9% 1485

Magangué 29.0% 26.9% 17.9% 22.6% 3.7% 1433

Magdalena 29.2% 27.4% 17.6% 22.7% 3.0% 8771

Maicao 28.0% 29.2% 17.7% 23.1% 1.9% 2054

Malambo 26.4% 24.1% 17.6% 30.2% 1.7% 1321

Manizales 23.3% 25.6% 15.8% 34.3% 0.9% 3035

Medellín 22.8% 23.5% 16.6% 35.3% 1.8% 20122

Meta 27.4% 27.9% 16.3% 26.0% 2.3% 5643

Montería 27.2% 26.1% 16.9% 28.4% 1.4% 5224




Nariño 31.1% 25.5% 15.6% 25.6% 2.2% 9323

Neiva 25.5% 24.9% 17.1% 31.3% 1.1% 3792


Palmira 24.4% 22.6% 17.2% 34.3% 1.5% 2818

Pasto 26.2% 22.3% 16.6% 33.9% 1.0% 4314

Pereira 26.0% 25.0% 16.2% 31.8% 1.1% 4566

Piedecuesta 23.4% 24.5% 16.0% 35.2% 0.8% 1484

Pitalito 25.9% 28.4% 16.6% 28.1% 0.9% 1690

Popayán 25.7% 24.9% 16.6% 31.4% 1.4% 2780

Putumayo 30.6% 29.1% 14.3% 23.3% 2.8% 4097

Quibdó 27.5% 29.6% 15.1% 25.3% 2.6% 1479

Quindío 26.7% 29.3% 15.6% 26.9% 1.5% 2691

Riohacha 28.0% 29.4% 17.0% 23.2% 2.4% 2517

Rionegro 21.6% 22.0% 15.4% 40.5% 0.5% 1158

Risaralda 28.3% 27.0% 15.3% 27.8% 1.6% 2974

Sabaneta 17.0% 19.9% 15.5% 40.1% 7.6% 569

Sahagún 27.6% 26.1% 17.7% 27.8% 0.8% 1254

San Andrés 24.6% 26.6% 18.9% 28.9% 1.0% 488

Santa Marta 26.4% 27.1% 15.7% 28.7% 2.1% 5695

Santander 27.8% 26.3% 15.6% 29.2% 1.1% 8536

Sincelejo 24.4% 23.8% 16.7% 32.5% 2.6% 3163

Soacha 25.6% 25.4% 16.9% 30.8% 1.4% 5297

Sogamoso 23.8% 20.4% 16.2% 35.5% 4.1% 1523

Soledad 25.8% 23.8% 17.6% 31.5% 1.2% 5395

Sucre 28.0% 27.9% 18.7% 23.4% 2.0% 7469

Tolima 28.1% 28.6% 16.2% 25.2% 1.9% 9786

Tuluá 23.5% 27.0% 17.1% 31.6% 0.9% 2181

Tumaco 28.0% 28.7% 18.1% 20.6% 4.6% 2669

Tunja 21.6% 20.8% 15.9% 40.9% 0.8% 1702

Turbo 27.8% 29.2% 18.1% 21.8% 3.1% 1693

Uribia 28.9% 32.1% 16.9% 19.0% 3.0% 999

Valle del Cauca 25.7% 26.6% 16.8% 29.1% 1.9% 9048

Valledupar 24.2% 25.5% 16.7% 29.0% 4.7% 5258

Vaupés 26.2% 32.5% 17.3% 22.4% 1.7% 237

Vichada 27.1% 29.3% 18.5% 23.9% 1.1% 351

Villavicencio 25.5% 25.0% 16.3% 32.0% 1.1% 5506

Yopal 25.3% 26.6% 15.8% 30.9% 1.4% 1834

Zipaquirá 23.8% 24.7% 16.4% 34.6% 0.6% 1369

Colombia 26.0% 25.6% 16.6% 29.8% 1.9% 485078


84



• Pregunta25.

En el afiche, las expresiones “hacer ejercicio”, “sedentarismo” permiten hablar de

A. salud y enfermedad.

B. riesgo y vida.

C. televisión y muerte.

D. excusas y vida.

• Estructura



Afirmación Recupera información implícita en el contenido del texto.


RespuestaCorrecta A



Amazonas 42.3% 30.5% 8.6% 15.8% 2.8% 844

Antioquia 51.9% 24.8% 6.7% 13.1% 3.4% 27748

Apartadó 47.5% 29.0% 8.0% 14.1% 1.5% 1685

Arauca 49.7% 25.9% 8.1% 14.3% 2.1% 2690

Armenia 52.6% 25.9% 6.4% 14.1% 1.1% 2703

Atlántico 47.4% 26.5% 9.7% 14.0% 2.4% 5746


Barranquilla 53.7% 25.7% 6.6% 12.6% 1.5% 11988

Bello 57.6% 23.2% 5.1% 12.5% 1.6% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 56.8% 25.1% 4.8% 12.1% 1.2% 66102

Bolívar 43.2% 27.1% 10.9% 15.9% 3.0% 10478

Boyacá 53.6% 26.8% 6.1% 12.3% 1.2% 9446

Bucaramanga 58.3% 23.7% 4.6% 12.1% 1.3% 5466

Buenaventura 51.4% 25.9% 8.3% 11.9% 2.5% 3457

Buga 51.7% 24.6% 6.2% 14.4% 3.0% 1153

Caldas 53.8% 25.4% 6.4% 12.7% 1.7% 5784





Caquetá 46.3% 28.6% 8.2% 13.9% 2.9% 3303

Cartagena 52.3% 25.1% 8.1% 12.4% 2.1% 10886

Cartago 52.7% 25.3% 6.3% 13.3% 2.4% 1134

Casanare 49.9% 26.5% 7.7% 13.4% 2.4% 2956

Cauca 50.1% 26.3% 7.4% 12.2% 3.9% 12315

Cesar 50.1% 25.4% 9.4% 13.3% 1.9% 8263

Chocó 44.2% 25.6% 10.4% 15.5% 4.2% 3815

Chía 58.2% 25.8% 4.2% 11.1% 0.6% 1320

Ciénaga 48.9% 26.5% 9.3% 12.1% 3.2% 1359

Cundinamarca 54.7% 25.8% 5.8% 11.9% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 46.4% 27.6% 9.0% 14.9% 2.1% 13325

Cúcuta 55.9% 24.7% 6.2% 12.4% 0.8% 7483

Dosquebradas 54.5% 24.8% 4.7% 14.8% 1.2% 1724

Duitama 63.1% 20.3% 4.5% 10.6% 1.4% 1269

Envigado 65.3% 18.6% 4.3% 11.2% 0.6% 1434

Facatativá 56.0% 25.5% 4.9% 12.8% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 50.1% 28.2% 8.4% 12.4% 0.9% 1992

Floridablanca 58.1% 24.3% 4.8% 12.0% 0.9% 2566

Fusagasugá 54.0% 25.8% 6.0% 13.1% 1.1% 1394

Girardot 49.8% 28.3% 8.0% 12.2% 1.7% 998

Girón 56.5% 23.7% 5.9% 12.0% 2.0% 1364

Guainía 42.5% 29.1% 7.6% 16.6% 4.2% 501

Guaviare 41.2% 28.1% 10.7% 17.5% 2.5% 833

Huila 53.4% 25.5% 6.7% 13.1% 1.4% 8396

Ibagué 55.3% 24.8% 5.3% 13.3% 1.3% 5176

Ipiales 58.7% 22.1% 6.3% 12.0% 0.9% 1290

Itagüí 54.3% 21.9% 8.7% 13.5% 1.6% 1830

Jamundí 51.5% 26.1% 8.0% 13.4% 1.1% 1115

La Guajira 48.2% 24.3% 9.4% 15.0% 3.2% 3457

Lorica 45.2% 29.0% 9.9% 13.9% 2.0% 1485

Magangué 49.9% 24.9% 7.6% 13.4% 4.2% 1433

Magdalena 45.8% 25.3% 10.6% 15.1% 3.2% 8771

Maicao 46.4% 27.2% 9.2% 15.1% 2.1% 2054

Malambo 55.9% 25.0% 7.5% 9.8% 1.8% 1321

Manizales 57.2% 25.2% 5.0% 11.5% 1.1% 3035

Medellín 54.4% 22.8% 7.3% 13.8% 1.8% 20122

Meta 48.7% 28.1% 7.2% 13.3% 2.6% 5643

Montería 51.9% 26.1% 7.4% 13.2% 1.4% 5224

Mosquera 56.6% 27.0% 4.6% 11.1% 0.8% 1181

86




Neiva 55.0% 25.4% 5.5% 13.0% 1.1% 3792


Palmira 57.0% 23.1% 5.7% 12.9% 1.2% 2818

Pasto 58.3% 24.5% 4.9% 11.2% 1.0% 4314

Pereira 53.7% 25.8% 5.8% 13.4% 1.2% 4566

Piedecuesta 53.2% 27.8% 6.4% 11.7% 0.9% 1484

Pitalito 53.0% 26.6% 5.2% 14.5% 0.7% 1690

Popayán 54.6% 25.7% 5.5% 12.7% 1.4% 2780

Putumayo 47.0% 28.9% 8.1% 13.4% 2.6% 4097

Quibdó 47.4% 24.7% 10.5% 14.5% 2.8% 1479

Quindío 50.8% 26.6% 7.5% 13.7% 1.3% 2691

Riohacha 50.5% 24.3% 9.3% 13.3% 2.5% 2517

Rionegro 59.6% 22.4% 5.4% 12.1% 0.6% 1158

Risaralda 53.7% 25.4% 6.9% 12.3% 1.7% 2974

Sabaneta 55.7% 20.9% 4.9% 10.9% 7.6% 569

Sahagún 51.4% 26.2% 7.5% 14.1% 0.7% 1254

San Andrés 48.0% 25.8% 10.7% 13.9% 1.6% 488

Santa Marta 50.6% 27.4% 7.2% 12.9% 1.9% 5695

Santander 55.3% 25.4% 6.5% 11.7% 1.1% 8536

Sincelejo 50.4% 26.6% 7.8% 13.0% 2.2% 3163

Soacha 54.7% 25.5% 5.4% 13.0% 1.3% 5297

Sogamoso 56.0% 22.2% 4.9% 12.9% 4.0% 1523

Soledad 57.3% 23.3% 7.3% 10.9% 1.2% 5395

Sucre 48.1% 26.8% 9.2% 14.0% 1.9% 7469

Tolima 49.1% 27.0% 7.5% 14.6% 1.8% 9786

Tuluá 55.2% 25.0% 6.8% 12.1% 0.8% 2181

Tumaco 43.6% 26.5% 11.3% 13.9% 4.7% 2669

Tunja 60.0% 22.0% 5.2% 11.9% 0.8% 1702

Turbo 44.1% 28.6% 10.2% 13.5% 3.5% 1693

Uribia 39.2% 25.6% 11.4% 20.9% 2.8% 999

Valle del Cauca 52.0% 25.6% 7.0% 13.6% 1.8% 9048

Valledupar 51.6% 24.3% 7.1% 12.3% 4.6% 5258

Vaupés 46.4% 29.5% 7.2% 15.2% 1.7% 237

Vichada 47.6% 28.2% 6.8% 16.0% 1.4% 351

Villavicencio 54.1% 26.1% 6.1% 12.7% 1.0% 5506

Yopal 53.5% 26.2% 5.3% 14.0% 1.0% 1834

Zipaquirá 59.5% 23.7% 5.0% 11.1% 0.7% 1369

Colombia 52.8% 25.4% 6.9% 13.0% 1.9% 485078




• Pregunta26.

Por el contenido del afiche, se puede afirmar que este va dirigido a

A. mujeres que hacen ejercicio.B. hombres que hacen ejercicio.C. personas que son sedentarias. D. ciudadanos que ven televisión.

• Estructura



Afirmación Reconoce y caracteriza la situación de comunicación que subyace en un texto.


RespuestaCorrecta C



Amazonas 10.8% 21.9% 44.2% 20.3% 2.8% 844

Antioquia 9.2% 18.6% 53.6% 15.2% 3.3% 27748

Apartadó 10.9% 22.4% 49.5% 16.1% 1.1% 1685

Arauca 8.6% 18.1% 53.6% 17.8% 1.8% 2690

Armenia 7.2% 17.1% 60.7% 14.1% 0.9% 2703

Atlántico 11.7% 22.3% 45.3% 18.2% 2.4% 5746


Barranquilla 7.6% 19.6% 55.5% 15.8% 1.4% 11988

Bello 6.1% 16.4% 63.3% 12.6% 1.6% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 4.6% 12.4% 65.8% 15.9% 1.3% 66102

Bolívar 14.8% 22.7% 40.0% 19.8% 2.8% 10478

Boyacá 6.7% 18.9% 57.0% 16.1% 1.2% 9446

Bucaramanga 4.8% 12.3% 66.3% 15.3% 1.2% 5466

Buenaventura 10.9% 21.8% 48.3% 16.7% 2.2% 3457

Buga 5.6% 15.6% 59.6% 16.6% 2.6% 1153

Caldas 7.6% 18.6% 57.5% 14.7% 1.7% 5784

Cali 6.2% 15.4% 60.6% 15.5% 2.3% 18777

88




Cartagena 10.2% 19.9% 52.3% 15.5% 2.1% 10886

Cartago 8.3% 15.9% 57.3% 16.0% 2.5% 1134

Casanare 8.0% 21.4% 51.1% 16.8% 2.6% 2956

Cauca 11.0% 20.5% 49.1% 15.7% 3.7% 12315

Cesar 12.1% 19.9% 47.7% 18.5% 1.8% 8263

Chocó 14.4% 23.0% 37.5% 21.2% 3.9% 3815

Chía 4.2% 10.8% 69.2% 15.2% 0.5% 1320

Ciénaga 12.9% 23.1% 42.8% 18.4% 2.9% 1359

Cundinamarca 5.9% 14.5% 62.0% 15.7% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 12.2% 22.7% 45.0% 18.1% 1.9% 13325

Cúcuta 7.1% 17.8% 59.1% 15.2% 0.8% 7483

Dosquebradas 5.5% 16.5% 62.4% 14.7% 0.9% 1724

Duitama 3.7% 9.8% 72.3% 13.3% 0.9% 1269

Envigado 4.3% 7.9% 74.7% 12.3% 0.8% 1434

Facatativá 5.3% 14.0% 65.2% 15.0% 0.4% 1335

Florencia 8.1% 20.4% 53.6% 16.8% 1.1% 1992

Floridablanca 4.5% 11.5% 65.9% 17.0% 1.1% 2566

Fusagasugá 5.4% 15.9% 61.2% 16.4% 1.1% 1394

Girardot 10.1% 20.8% 47.5% 20.3% 1.2% 998

Girón 5.9% 15.8% 61.0% 15.2% 2.1% 1364

Guainía 10.4% 22.0% 45.5% 17.6% 4.6% 501

Guaviare 15.4% 19.8% 43.5% 18.4% 3.0% 833

Huila 8.6% 20.7% 53.8% 15.5% 1.3% 8396

Ibagué 5.8% 16.2% 61.1% 15.7% 1.3% 5176

Ipiales 5.7% 14.6% 63.9% 14.6% 1.2% 1290

Itagüí 8.3% 16.4% 57.2% 16.6% 1.5% 1830

Jamundí 9.5% 19.6% 53.9% 16.1% 0.8% 1115

La Guajira 11.8% 24.7% 42.9% 18.1% 2.5% 3457

Lorica 14.7% 26.5% 41.2% 16.3% 1.3% 1485

Magangué 10.8% 23.4% 43.1% 18.8% 3.8% 1433

Magdalena 14.9% 21.5% 40.5% 20.1% 3.0% 8771

Maicao 9.9% 25.6% 43.3% 19.3% 1.9% 2054

Malambo 9.1% 23.3% 51.0% 15.5% 1.1% 1321

Manizales 5.3% 14.1% 66.7% 12.9% 1.0% 3035

Medellín 7.8% 16.8% 59.2% 14.4% 1.8% 20122

Meta 8.7% 18.9% 53.7% 16.4% 2.3% 5643

Montería 9.2% 21.5% 50.8% 17.1% 1.5% 5224

Mosquera 4.4% 12.1% 65.2% 17.8% 0.5% 1181

Nariño 8.2% 17.4% 56.8% 15.4% 2.3% 9323





Palmira 5.5% 14.2% 63.6% 15.3% 1.5% 2818

Pasto 4.5% 14.9% 64.9% 14.5% 1.2% 4314

Pereira 6.7% 15.5% 61.7% 14.9% 1.2% 4566

Piedecuesta 6.6% 14.9% 61.5% 16.4% 0.7% 1484

Pitalito 6.7% 18.3% 56.4% 17.6% 0.9% 1690

Popayán 5.7% 16.3% 60.8% 15.9% 1.4% 2780

Putumayo 8.4% 20.7% 50.9% 17.2% 2.8% 4097

Quibdó 11.2% 20.6% 49.2% 16.5% 2.6% 1479

Quindío 8.2% 18.6% 55.0% 16.7% 1.5% 2691

Riohacha 11.0% 24.2% 44.6% 18.0% 2.2% 2517

Rionegro 4.9% 13.1% 69.2% 11.9% 0.9% 1158

Risaralda 8.5% 18.9% 57.0% 14.1% 1.6% 2974

Sabaneta 3.3% 8.4% 69.6% 10.7% 7.9% 569

Sahagún 9.9% 20.9% 53.7% 15.0% 0.6% 1254

San Andrés 11.1% 20.9% 44.7% 22.1% 1.2% 488

Santa Marta 10.2% 19.6% 50.9% 17.3% 1.9% 5695

Santander 7.3% 17.4% 58.7% 15.7% 0.9% 8536

Sincelejo 7.6% 20.9% 53.4% 15.6% 2.5% 3163

Soacha 5.8% 15.3% 61.7% 16.0% 1.2% 5297

Sogamoso 4.2% 12.1% 64.1% 15.8% 3.7% 1523

Soledad 8.0% 20.3% 57.9% 12.9% 0.9% 5395

Sucre 12.7% 22.6% 44.0% 19.0% 1.7% 7469

Tolima 10.3% 21.5% 51.2% 15.1% 1.8% 9786

Tuluá 6.3% 16.5% 60.3% 16.1% 0.8% 2181

Tumaco 15.6% 22.4% 35.0% 22.0% 4.9% 2669

Tunja 4.6% 13.2% 64.8% 16.5% 0.8% 1702

Turbo 14.9% 23.3% 38.0% 20.3% 3.4% 1693

Uribia 12.5% 26.0% 37.4% 21.8% 2.2% 999

Valle del Cauca 7.9% 18.6% 56.2% 15.5% 1.8% 9048

Valledupar 9.1% 20.6% 50.3% 15.3% 4.7% 5258

Vaupés 11.4% 22.8% 43.5% 20.7% 1.7% 237

Vichada 9.4% 20.5% 49.0% 19.4% 1.7% 351

Villavicencio 6.3% 16.2% 59.7% 16.7% 1.1% 5506

Yopal 5.6% 16.5% 58.7% 17.9% 1.3% 1834

Zipaquirá 4.7% 12.1% 66.6% 16.1% 0.5% 1369

Colombia 8.1% 17.8% 55.9% 16.2% 1.9% 485078


90



Responde las siguientes preguntas atendiendo a la situación que cada una propone:

• Pregunta27.

Ana María cumplirá 15 años el próximo mes y su mamá elaboró la siguiente tarjeta:

Atendiendo a la situación planteada, la información que el texto proporciona

A. es inadecuada, porque quien debe hacer la invitación es el padre de María.B. es pertinente, porque tiene la información necesaria para lograr lo que se propone. C. es inadecuada, porque le falta información sobre la fecha y la dirección. D. es pertinente, porque expresa lo que comúnmente se escribe en una invitación.

MIS QUINCE AÑOS

DE : Ana María Caro PARA : Andrea González López

Me gustaría compartir la alegría de mis quince años contigo. La celebración se llevará a cabo a las 7:00 p.m. en el salón Dorado en Bogotá.

Vestido: Traje de galaRegalo: “Lluvia de sobres”

• Estructura



Afirmación Da cuenta de los mecanismos de uso y control de las estrategias discursivas, para adecuar el texto a la situación de comunicación.


RespuestaCorrecta C




Amazonas 21.0% 18.0% 37.4% 22.0% 1.5% 844

Antioquia 14.9% 18.0% 43.0% 21.0% 3.1% 27748

Apartadó 17.2% 19.0% 43.6% 19.3% 0.8% 1685

Arauca 15.8% 15.9% 47.1% 19.4% 1.7% 2690

Armenia 12.7% 23.9% 43.0% 19.6% 0.7% 2703

Atlántico 16.4% 16.7% 45.2% 19.7% 1.9% 5746


Barranquilla 13.2% 18.3% 51.9% 15.7% 1.0% 11988

Bello 10.1% 20.3% 51.6% 16.6% 1.4% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 8.8% 19.4% 54.9% 15.9% 1.0% 66102

Bolívar 22.5% 18.8% 35.2% 21.1% 2.3% 10478

Boyacá 13.2% 18.0% 46.4% 21.4% 1.0% 9446

Bucaramanga 9.0% 20.4% 50.4% 19.1% 1.1% 5466

Buenaventura 18.0% 18.7% 41.2% 20.4% 1.7% 3457

Buga 11.8% 16.8% 52.6% 16.1% 2.7% 1153

Caldas 12.2% 17.2% 47.5% 21.7% 1.3% 5784

Cali 10.8% 17.3% 54.1% 15.7% 2.0% 18777

Caquetá 18.5% 16.4% 41.1% 21.6% 2.4% 3303

Cartagena 16.1% 21.9% 40.5% 19.9% 1.7% 10886

Cartago 12.8% 17.9% 51.3% 15.6% 2.4% 1134

Casanare 15.3% 17.0% 45.7% 19.9% 2.1% 2956

Cauca 16.7% 15.7% 43.5% 20.7% 3.5% 12315

Cesar 20.2% 18.0% 39.3% 21.1% 1.4% 8263

Chocó 24.5% 18.1% 31.6% 22.0% 3.8% 3815

Chía 8.6% 24.1% 48.9% 18.1% 0.2% 1320

Ciénaga 20.7% 16.6% 38.9% 21.8% 2.0% 1359

Cundinamarca 10.8% 18.3% 50.9% 18.4% 1.6% 16115

Córdoba 18.8% 19.0% 39.8% 21.0% 1.4% 13325

Cúcuta 11.3% 21.1% 48.1% 19.0% 0.5% 7483

Dosquebradas 8.2% 20.9% 50.9% 19.5% 0.5% 1724

Duitama 6.6% 21.4% 53.8% 17.5% 0.7% 1269

Envigado 7.3% 21.8% 54.5% 16.2% 0.3% 1434

Facatativá 9.9% 19.6% 53.0% 17.3% 0.3% 1335

Florencia 14.9% 17.3% 49.6% 17.6% 0.6% 1992

Floridablanca 8.0% 21.7% 51.3% 18.2% 0.8% 2566

Fusagasugá 9.9% 20.4% 48.5% 20.6% 0.6% 1394

Girardot 17.8% 19.7% 44.0% 17.7% 0.7% 998

Girón 10.6% 19.7% 48.8% 18.9% 2.1% 1364

Guainía 23.4% 18.8% 33.5% 20.8% 3.6% 501


92



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesGuaviare 19.8% 18.8% 37.9% 21.2% 2.2% 833

Huila 12.7% 16.7% 49.4% 20.2% 1.0% 8396

Ibagué 9.6% 18.2% 55.0% 16.3% 0.9% 5176

Ipiales 13.2% 16.2% 51.6% 18.3% 0.7% 1290

Itagüí 17.0% 22.1% 42.2% 17.5% 1.3% 1830

Jamundí 15.3% 17.8% 48.5% 17.4% 0.9% 1115

La Guajira 20.8% 19.8% 36.2% 20.9% 2.3% 3457

Lorica 19.1% 22.2% 36.2% 21.0% 1.5% 1485

Magangué 16.0% 19.3% 41.7% 19.9% 3.1% 1433

Magdalena 20.9% 17.7% 36.1% 22.5% 2.7% 8771

Maicao 19.1% 16.4% 42.2% 21.0% 1.3% 2054

Malambo 15.0% 15.6% 51.3% 16.9% 1.2% 1321

Manizales 7.9% 19.9% 54.6% 16.9% 0.7% 3035

Medellín 13.3% 18.7% 51.1% 15.5% 1.5% 20122

Meta 14.4% 16.9% 46.7% 19.8% 2.1% 5643

Montería 16.3% 20.2% 44.0% 18.6% 1.0% 5224

Mosquera 9.1% 19.5% 54.4% 16.4% 0.6% 1181

Nariño 15.1% 16.3% 44.7% 22.1% 1.8% 9323

Neiva 11.2% 18.4% 51.6% 18.1% 0.7% 3792


Palmira 8.6% 17.3% 56.9% 16.1% 1.1% 2818

Pasto 10.4% 19.8% 51.1% 18.0% 0.7% 4314

Pereira 9.6% 21.3% 49.5% 18.7% 0.9% 4566

Piedecuesta 10.3% 21.0% 50.4% 17.8% 0.5% 1484

Pitalito 13.0% 15.1% 54.7% 16.7% 0.5% 1690

Popayán 10.2% 17.2% 54.4% 17.1% 1.2% 2780

Putumayo 16.1% 17.6% 42.0% 22.0% 2.4% 4097

Quibdó 17.6% 18.3% 39.8% 22.0% 2.3% 1479

Quindío 15.0% 18.3% 43.2% 22.6% 0.9% 2691

Riohacha 17.4% 18.9% 42.0% 20.1% 1.6% 2517

Rionegro 9.0% 21.4% 48.7% 20.3% 0.6% 1158

Risaralda 11.8% 16.3% 48.3% 22.1% 1.5% 2974

Sabaneta 6.0% 20.9% 51.0% 14.6% 7.6% 569

Sahagún 13.2% 18.7% 45.4% 22.4% 0.3% 1254

San Andrés 22.3% 25.6% 32.6% 18.4% 1.0% 488

Santa Marta 14.8% 18.7% 45.9% 19.0% 1.6% 5695

Santander 12.5% 17.6% 48.2% 21.0% 0.7% 8536

Sincelejo 12.9% 19.7% 47.3% 18.2% 1.9% 3163

Soacha 11.4% 18.4% 51.5% 17.8% 1.0% 5297

Sogamoso 9.4% 19.7% 51.2% 16.3% 3.4% 1523



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesSoledad 12.8% 17.1% 53.9% 15.6% 0.6% 5395

Sucre 19.9% 18.4% 38.9% 21.7% 1.2% 7469

Tolima 14.7% 16.6% 46.6% 20.7% 1.5% 9786

Tuluá 10.2% 18.6% 53.9% 16.7% 0.6% 2181

Tumaco 23.9% 19.4% 31.2% 20.9% 4.6% 2669

Tunja 8.4% 22.4% 49.7% 19.0% 0.5% 1702

Turbo 22.5% 19.7% 33.0% 22.0% 2.8% 1693

Uribia 24.5% 17.1% 31.2% 25.0% 2.1% 999

Valle del Cauca 12.5% 18.1% 50.4% 17.5% 1.5% 9048

Valledupar 12.6% 17.6% 48.7% 17.0% 4.1% 5258

Vaupés 15.2% 21.1% 35.9% 26.6% 1.3% 237

Vichada 18.2% 18.5% 41.0% 21.4% 0.9% 351

Villavicencio 11.8% 19.5% 49.3% 18.8% 0.7% 5506

Yopal 11.5% 17.7% 52.7% 17.4% 0.8% 1834

Zipaquirá 9.3% 18.8% 53.7% 17.8% 0.4% 1369

Colombia 13.6% 18.6% 47.5% 18.8% 1.6% 485078


94



• Pregunta28.

Tienes que escribir acerca de las consecuencias del hábito de fumar. En la biblioteca encuentras los si-guientes libros; ¿cuál NO consultarías?

A. Cáncer de pulmón, una razón para dejar de fumar. B. Fumadores pasivos, nuevos efectos del cigarrillo. C. Adicciones y enfermedades: el tabaco.

D. El cigarrillo, ¿cómo se produce?

• Estructura



Afirmación Prevé temas, contenidos, ideas o enunciados, para producir textos que respondan a diversas necesidades comunicativas.


RespuestaCorrecta D



Amazonas 34.1% 19.8% 17.4% 26.3% 2.4% 844

Antioquia 31.9% 17.3% 14.2% 33.4% 3.2% 27748

Apartadó 29.4% 19.6% 18.6% 31.5% 0.8% 1685

Arauca 30.4% 17.9% 15.5% 34.1% 2.1% 2690

Armenia 31.2% 18.2% 13.7% 36.1% 0.9% 2703

Atlántico 32.3% 18.8% 16.8% 29.9% 2.1% 5746


Barranquilla 32.1% 18.2% 13.8% 34.6% 1.2% 11988

Bello 25.5% 19.8% 14.9% 38.2% 1.5% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 23.5% 19.8% 13.2% 42.5% 1.1% 66102

Bolívar 35.7% 19.1% 17.6% 24.8% 2.8% 10478

Boyacá 28.3% 18.9% 15.8% 35.9% 1.1% 9446

Bucaramanga 25.1% 18.2% 14.9% 40.7% 1.2% 5466

Buenaventura 38.0% 16.0% 16.0% 27.9% 2.2% 3457

Buga 27.5% 19.2% 13.3% 37.6% 2.4% 1153




Cali 27.3% 19.8% 13.0% 37.8% 2.2% 18777

Caquetá 39.3% 15.1% 17.2% 25.7% 2.7% 3303

Cartagena 31.8% 17.3% 15.0% 34.0% 1.9% 10886

Cartago 26.5% 18.6% 13.8% 38.4% 2.6% 1134

Casanare 30.4% 18.7% 16.4% 32.1% 2.4% 2956

Cauca 35.6% 14.9% 15.3% 30.7% 3.6% 12315

Cesar 35.1% 18.7% 15.2% 29.4% 1.6% 8263

Chocó 37.4% 18.7% 17.1% 22.7% 4.0% 3815

Chía 22.6% 18.9% 14.5% 43.6% 0.4% 1320

Ciénaga 38.0% 17.7% 16.2% 25.8% 2.4% 1359

Cundinamarca 23.4% 18.3% 14.5% 42.1% 1.8% 16115

Córdoba 34.4% 18.7% 16.8% 28.3% 1.8% 13325

Cúcuta 30.3% 20.5% 14.4% 34.4% 0.5% 7483

Dosquebradas 31.0% 17.5% 13.8% 37.2% 0.6% 1724

Duitama 16.1% 19.1% 13.4% 50.5% 0.9% 1269

Envigado 14.4% 19.9% 12.9% 52.4% 0.4% 1434

Facatativá 23.3% 19.6% 13.5% 43.1% 0.5% 1335

Florencia 28.3% 19.1% 16.5% 35.3% 0.8% 1992

Floridablanca 22.2% 19.6% 13.1% 44.0% 1.1% 2566

Fusagasugá 28.2% 19.2% 13.8% 38.0% 0.9% 1394

Girardot 36.2% 18.8% 14.5% 29.5% 1.0% 998

Girón 29.2% 18.9% 13.8% 36.5% 1.6% 1364

Guainía 33.7% 18.4% 18.2% 25.1% 4.6% 501

Guaviare 37.3% 18.1% 18.7% 23.3% 2.5% 833

Huila 31.9% 17.4% 15.2% 34.2% 1.3% 8396

Ibagué 25.5% 17.3% 14.7% 41.5% 0.9% 5176

Ipiales 17.4% 19.7% 14.0% 48.0% 0.9% 1290

Itagüí 21.6% 22.7% 16.1% 38.4% 1.2% 1830

Jamundí 30.1% 19.9% 13.6% 35.7% 0.6% 1115

La Guajira 35.9% 17.7% 17.5% 26.6% 2.3% 3457

Lorica 33.7% 18.9% 15.8% 30.0% 1.5% 1485

Magangué 32.8% 16.0% 16.8% 30.7% 3.7% 1433

Magdalena 36.9% 18.0% 17.3% 24.8% 3.0% 8771

Maicao 39.2% 18.4% 16.1% 24.5% 1.7% 2054

Malambo 35.7% 17.4% 14.2% 31.8% 0.9% 1321

Manizales 22.0% 18.3% 14.5% 44.4% 0.8% 3035

Medellín 24.2% 20.9% 15.1% 38.1% 1.7% 20122

Meta 31.2% 19.4% 15.0% 32.3% 2.1% 5643

Montería 32.1% 19.2% 15.9% 31.6% 1.2% 5224


96




Nariño 30.4% 15.1% 15.6% 37.1% 1.9% 9323

Neiva 29.6% 20.4% 13.4% 35.7% 0.9% 3792


Palmira 24.4% 20.1% 12.8% 41.3% 1.3% 2818

Pasto 23.0% 18.6% 14.7% 42.7% 1.0% 4314

Pereira 29.7% 18.5% 12.7% 38.2% 1.0% 4566

Piedecuesta 24.3% 19.4% 16.4% 39.2% 0.7% 1484

Pitalito 29.7% 18.2% 14.9% 36.6% 0.6% 1690

Popayán 25.3% 19.3% 14.8% 39.3% 1.3% 2780

Putumayo 30.2% 18.4% 16.8% 31.9% 2.7% 4097

Quibdó 30.0% 18.7% 18.1% 30.2% 3.1% 1479

Quindío 33.4% 19.2% 15.1% 31.2% 1.1% 2691

Riohacha 35.2% 17.5% 17.6% 27.7% 2.0% 2517

Rionegro 21.0% 19.0% 15.1% 44.3% 0.6% 1158

Risaralda 32.4% 15.0% 14.6% 36.8% 1.3% 2974

Sabaneta 15.1% 19.7% 12.7% 45.0% 7.6% 569

Sahagún 32.1% 17.4% 14.0% 36.1% 0.4% 1254

San Andrés 32.2% 18.2% 19.5% 28.9% 1.2% 488

Santa Marta 36.0% 18.1% 14.5% 29.6% 1.8% 5695

Santander 28.3% 17.7% 14.8% 38.3% 0.8% 8536

Sincelejo 28.3% 18.4% 15.4% 35.7% 2.2% 3163

Soacha 27.8% 21.6% 14.0% 35.5% 1.1% 5297

Sogamoso 20.1% 22.4% 14.2% 39.8% 3.5% 1523

Soledad 32.8% 17.3% 14.6% 34.3% 0.9% 5395

Sucre 35.3% 19.0% 16.3% 28.0% 1.4% 7469

Tolima 32.7% 16.6% 15.8% 33.2% 1.6% 9786

Tuluá 26.1% 18.5% 14.4% 40.3% 0.6% 2181

Tumaco 36.5% 19.9% 17.6% 21.6% 4.5% 2669

Tunja 19.1% 20.9% 15.1% 44.3% 0.6% 1702

Turbo 36.6% 18.4% 18.3% 23.4% 3.3% 1693

Uribia 37.7% 18.6% 20.9% 20.5% 2.2% 999

Valle del Cauca 28.4% 18.4% 14.7% 36.8% 1.6% 9048

Valledupar 30.9% 16.9% 13.7% 34.1% 4.5% 5258

Vaupés 40.9% 19.0% 18.1% 20.3% 1.7% 237

Vichada 35.9% 16.8% 17.1% 29.3% 0.9% 351

Villavicencio 28.2% 17.8% 14.3% 38.8% 1.0% 5506

Yopal 28.8% 20.9% 13.3% 36.2% 0.8% 1834

Zipaquirá 25.2% 18.6% 13.2% 42.4% 0.5% 1369

Colombia 29.4% 18.5% 14.8% 35.5% 1.8% 485078




• Pregunta29.

Necesitas que tu profesora te excuse por unos días, pues planeas viajar con tus padres. Te sientas a escribirle. Teniendo en cuenta a quién te diriges, la mejor frase para incluir en tu nota es:

A. “Profe, no voy al colegio por una semana, nos vemos pronto, cuídese”. B. “Querida profesora, le pido me excuse por mi ausencia pues debo viajar con mis padres”.C. “Respetadas profesoras, perdónenme pues no asistiré a clase, abrazos”.D. “Distinguida profesora, me complace informarle de mi abandono de las clases, excúseme”.

• Estructura



Afirmación Da cuenta de las estrategias discursivas pertinentes y adecuadas al propósito de producción de un texto, en una situación de comunicación particular.


RespuestaCorrecta B



Amazonas 13.2% 56.9% 15.5% 11.8% 2.6% 844

Antioquia 12.2% 61.0% 13.9% 9.5% 3.4% 27748

Apartadó 13.3% 58.5% 15.2% 11.9% 1.1% 1685

Arauca 11.4% 65.5% 12.2% 9.0% 2.0% 2690

Armenia 9.1% 68.9% 11.9% 8.9% 1.2% 2703

Atlántico 13.3% 52.5% 19.1% 12.7% 2.4% 5746


Barranquilla 10.9% 61.0% 16.6% 9.9% 1.5% 11988

Bello 8.5% 68.4% 12.8% 8.6% 1.6% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 6.9% 73.5% 10.9% 7.6% 1.2% 66102

Bolívar 15.8% 47.3% 20.9% 13.0% 3.1% 10478

Boyacá 9.1% 68.9% 12.9% 7.9% 1.2% 9446

Bucaramanga 6.7% 75.3% 10.2% 6.7% 1.2% 5466

Buenaventura 12.0% 58.9% 16.1% 10.9% 2.2% 3457

Buga 8.5% 67.5% 12.6% 8.7% 2.8% 1153

98




Cali 9.0% 69.0% 11.3% 8.4% 2.3% 18777

Caquetá 12.6% 60.3% 15.0% 9.1% 3.0% 3303

Cartagena 12.0% 57.7% 17.7% 10.2% 2.3% 10886

Cartago 12.3% 61.5% 12.3% 11.3% 2.6% 1134

Casanare 10.4% 64.9% 12.9% 9.3% 2.5% 2956

Cauca 11.3% 61.5% 13.2% 10.3% 3.7% 12315

Cesar 11.6% 58.7% 15.8% 12.1% 1.8% 8263

Chocó 14.8% 50.6% 17.7% 12.4% 4.4% 3815

Chía 7.0% 74.2% 11.9% 6.5% 0.3% 1320

Ciénaga 14.1% 53.6% 18.0% 11.4% 2.9% 1359

Cundinamarca 8.5% 69.7% 11.7% 8.2% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 13.7% 53.9% 17.8% 12.6% 2.0% 13325

Cúcuta 10.4% 66.8% 13.2% 9.0% 0.6% 7483

Dosquebradas 8.6% 73.2% 9.6% 7.9% 0.6% 1724

Duitama 3.8% 79.7% 9.6% 5.9% 1.0% 1269

Envigado 7.1% 78.9% 8.3% 5.1% 0.6% 1434

Facatativá 6.5% 70.9% 11.5% 10.5% 0.7% 1335

Florencia 12.4% 61.6% 15.6% 9.5% 0.8% 1992

Floridablanca 7.3% 74.9% 11.0% 6.0% 0.8% 2566

Fusagasugá 7.0% 70.9% 13.1% 8.5% 0.6% 1394

Girardot 12.6% 59.4% 16.0% 10.7% 1.2% 998

Girón 7.1% 69.5% 12.6% 8.8% 2.0% 1364

Guainía 11.0% 57.1% 19.0% 9.6% 3.4% 501

Guaviare 13.0% 57.1% 15.7% 11.5% 2.6% 833

Huila 9.6% 67.9% 11.8% 9.3% 1.3% 8396

Ibagué 8.1% 71.5% 11.5% 7.6% 1.4% 5176

Ipiales 10.9% 68.7% 12.6% 7.1% 0.8% 1290

Itagüí 13.3% 60.8% 14.0% 10.3% 1.6% 1830

Jamundí 11.4% 67.1% 11.7% 9.0% 0.9% 1115

La Guajira 13.5% 51.2% 18.2% 13.6% 3.4% 3457

Lorica 16.2% 50.5% 18.4% 12.9% 2.0% 1485

Magangué 12.2% 53.5% 20.0% 10.5% 3.8% 1433

Magdalena 13.5% 50.9% 18.6% 13.8% 3.1% 8771

Maicao 12.8% 52.5% 21.1% 11.8% 1.9% 2054

Malambo 11.7% 56.6% 17.3% 13.0% 1.4% 1321

Manizales 7.2% 75.0% 9.0% 7.9% 0.8% 3035

Medellín 10.9% 63.5% 13.9% 9.9% 1.8% 20122

Meta 11.3% 62.7% 13.9% 9.6% 2.5% 5643

Montería 13.1% 57.4% 17.0% 11.1% 1.4% 5224




Nariño 11.6% 64.8% 12.4% 9.2% 2.0% 9323

Neiva 9.8% 67.8% 13.0% 8.2% 1.2% 3792


Palmira 7.9% 71.5% 10.8% 8.2% 1.6% 2818

Pasto 8.4% 71.8% 11.1% 7.4% 1.3% 4314

Pereira 9.4% 70.3% 11.4% 7.6% 1.2% 4566

Piedecuesta 8.4% 73.6% 10.4% 6.9% 0.7% 1484

Pitalito 8.5% 72.2% 10.7% 8.0% 0.6% 1690

Popayán 7.5% 75.3% 9.2% 6.9% 1.2% 2780

Putumayo 11.8% 59.4% 15.4% 10.5% 2.9% 4097

Quibdó 11.0% 56.3% 18.5% 11.4% 2.9% 1479

Quindío 11.3% 63.5% 13.2% 10.6% 1.3% 2691

Riohacha 13.4% 54.9% 18.1% 11.4% 2.1% 2517

Rionegro 7.5% 71.8% 11.8% 8.0% 0.8% 1158

Risaralda 11.8% 65.5% 12.1% 9.1% 1.5% 2974

Sabaneta 7.9% 69.1% 8.3% 6.9% 7.9% 569

Sahagún 13.6% 59.0% 15.3% 11.2% 1.0% 1254

San Andrés 13.7% 55.3% 17.8% 11.7% 1.4% 488

Santa Marta 11.3% 61.1% 15.7% 10.1% 1.9% 5695

Santander 9.7% 68.5% 12.4% 8.2% 1.2% 8536

Sincelejo 11.0% 61.1% 15.3% 10.3% 2.2% 3163

Soacha 8.5% 68.6% 13.2% 8.5% 1.2% 5297

Sogamoso 5.6% 75.7% 8.8% 6.2% 3.6% 1523

Soledad 11.3% 62.1% 15.0% 10.4% 1.2% 5395

Sucre 14.8% 52.8% 17.9% 12.9% 1.5% 7469

Tolima 11.4% 63.1% 13.6% 9.9% 1.9% 9786

Tuluá 9.9% 69.4% 12.3% 7.7% 0.7% 2181

Tumaco 16.3% 47.7% 20.6% 10.5% 4.9% 2669

Tunja 6.2% 76.8% 9.0% 7.3% 0.6% 1702

Turbo 17.1% 49.0% 18.0% 12.2% 3.7% 1693

Uribia 12.4% 49.8% 21.0% 14.4% 2.3% 999

Valle del Cauca 11.0% 64.2% 13.5% 9.6% 1.7% 9048

Valledupar 10.5% 60.6% 13.7% 10.6% 4.7% 5258

Vaupés 11.0% 50.6% 21.5% 13.9% 3.0% 237

Vichada 11.4% 63.8% 14.0% 9.4% 1.4% 351

Villavicencio 9.3% 68.6% 12.6% 8.3% 1.2% 5506

Yopal 8.2% 69.0% 13.0% 8.5% 1.3% 1834

Zipaquirá 6.5% 72.8% 12.4% 7.9% 0.4% 1369

Colombia 10.4% 64.6% 13.7% 9.4% 1.9% 485078


100



• Pregunta30.

En el colegio te han pedido escribir acerca de tu mascota favorita. Hasta el momento has escrito las siguientes ideas:

1. Mi mascota se llama Tony y es un labrador dorado. Ha vivido dos años conmigo. Es mi amigo favorito (2)_______ siempre me acompaña a todas partes, (3) _______ es juguetón y me hace reír mucho con todos los trucos que hace.

Para relacionar coherentemente las ideas 2 y 3 utilizas respectivamente los conectores:

A. sin embargo - pero.B. pues - por ejemplo.C. porque - además.D. ya que - cuando.

• Estructura



Afirmación Da cuenta de la organización micro y superestructural que debe seguir un texto para lograr su coherencia y cohesión.


RespuestaCorrecta C



Amazonas 17.5% 18.7% 46.7% 13.4% 3.7% 844

Antioquia 15.7% 15.6% 51.7% 13.4% 3.7% 27748

Apartadó 17.2% 17.7% 50.2% 13.8% 1.1% 1685

Arauca 14.8% 15.3% 54.9% 12.8% 2.2% 2690

Armenia 14.8% 14.7% 54.5% 14.8% 1.1% 2703

Atlántico 18.1% 18.3% 47.2% 13.5% 2.9% 5746


Barranquilla 15.7% 15.7% 54.8% 11.8% 1.9% 11988

Bello 12.8% 14.1% 57.5% 13.7% 1.9% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 11.3% 13.4% 59.8% 13.9% 1.5% 66102

Bolívar 19.3% 20.5% 40.9% 16.0% 3.3% 10478





Bucaramanga 11.0% 13.2% 62.9% 11.3% 1.6% 5466

Buenaventura 16.5% 18.2% 51.2% 11.4% 2.7% 3457

Buga 13.7% 16.3% 54.1% 12.2% 3.6% 1153

Caldas 14.2% 16.0% 55.1% 12.8% 1.9% 5784

Cali 12.9% 15.1% 56.9% 12.3% 2.9% 18777

Caquetá 16.3% 17.7% 48.2% 14.5% 3.3% 3303

Cartagena 16.7% 16.6% 52.7% 11.6% 2.4% 10886

Cartago 15.6% 16.6% 50.7% 14.4% 2.7% 1134

Casanare 16.3% 15.3% 52.3% 13.4% 2.6% 2956

Cauca 15.3% 16.1% 52.0% 12.4% 4.2% 12315

Cesar 16.9% 17.7% 49.9% 13.7% 1.8% 8263

Chocó 20.0% 19.5% 41.3% 14.7% 4.5% 3815

Chía 12.3% 14.2% 61.3% 11.4% 0.8% 1320

Ciénaga 20.6% 16.2% 44.6% 15.4% 3.2% 1359

Cundinamarca 12.6% 14.5% 57.3% 13.5% 2.1% 16115

Córdoba 18.8% 18.3% 46.1% 14.8% 2.1% 13325

Cúcuta 14.9% 15.3% 56.1% 12.8% 1.0% 7483

Dosquebradas 12.4% 14.2% 59.4% 12.9% 1.1% 1724

Duitama 11.5% 12.8% 63.8% 10.9% 1.0% 1269

Envigado 10.4% 12.1% 66.2% 10.9% 0.4% 1434

Facatativá 11.5% 15.1% 57.7% 14.8% 0.8% 1335

Florencia 17.4% 15.9% 50.2% 15.0% 1.6% 1992

Floridablanca 10.2% 13.2% 63.1% 12.3% 1.2% 2566

Fusagasugá 13.2% 14.3% 56.0% 15.5% 0.9% 1394

Girardot 18.0% 18.5% 44.7% 17.1% 1.6% 998

Girón 14.4% 16.3% 53.7% 13.2% 2.4% 1364

Guainía 19.0% 18.8% 45.1% 12.6% 4.6% 501

Guaviare 18.4% 19.3% 45.3% 13.8% 3.2% 833

Huila 14.7% 15.3% 55.3% 13.2% 1.4% 8396

Ibagué 13.3% 14.0% 58.2% 13.2% 1.3% 5176

Ipiales 12.2% 13.3% 61.7% 11.6% 1.2% 1290

Itagüí 16.2% 15.2% 52.6% 14.3% 1.7% 1830

Jamundí 16.2% 17.2% 53.5% 11.7% 1.3% 1115

La Guajira 18.9% 18.2% 43.0% 16.9% 3.1% 3457

Lorica 18.4% 19.7% 46.1% 13.9% 2.0% 1485

Magangué 17.8% 18.4% 46.1% 14.0% 3.7% 1433

Magdalena 19.0% 20.1% 42.8% 14.6% 3.5% 8771

Maicao 19.3% 19.2% 44.3% 15.0% 2.2% 2054

Malambo 17.0% 15.4% 54.1% 11.6% 2.0% 1321

102




Medellín 14.5% 15.7% 53.2% 14.6% 2.0% 20122

Meta 15.2% 15.7% 52.4% 14.1% 2.5% 5643

Montería 16.1% 18.2% 49.4% 14.6% 1.7% 5224

Mosquera 10.5% 13.9% 61.4% 13.3% 0.9% 1181

Nariño 13.7% 15.4% 58.3% 10.1% 2.5% 9323

Neiva 15.0% 14.7% 55.7% 13.3% 1.2% 3792


Palmira 11.8% 14.4% 61.0% 11.0% 1.8% 2818

Pasto 13.2% 12.6% 61.0% 11.9% 1.4% 4314

Pereira 12.5% 15.0% 58.3% 12.8% 1.3% 4566

Piedecuesta 12.0% 13.9% 59.0% 14.1% 1.1% 1484

Pitalito 15.0% 14.4% 55.3% 14.2% 1.1% 1690

Popayán 12.4% 13.3% 61.2% 11.0% 2.0% 2780

Putumayo 17.1% 16.2% 51.5% 12.0% 3.2% 4097

Quibdó 18.0% 18.3% 47.9% 11.9% 3.9% 1479

Quindío 15.4% 17.2% 51.3% 14.5% 1.6% 2691

Riohacha 17.5% 19.5% 45.8% 14.3% 3.0% 2517

Rionegro 11.3% 13.5% 61.4% 12.7% 1.1% 1158

Risaralda 14.3% 14.5% 57.0% 12.3% 2.0% 2974

Sabaneta 10.5% 13.9% 58.3% 9.5% 7.7% 569

Sahagún 14.3% 15.4% 54.1% 15.4% 0.9% 1254

San Andrés 18.9% 17.2% 45.7% 16.0% 2.3% 488

Santa Marta 15.6% 16.9% 51.5% 13.5% 2.6% 5695

Santander 14.5% 14.6% 57.2% 12.4% 1.3% 8536

Sincelejo 15.9% 15.6% 53.6% 12.4% 2.5% 3163

Soacha 13.1% 15.2% 53.8% 16.4% 1.5% 5297

Sogamoso 12.3% 12.0% 56.8% 15.1% 3.9% 1523

Soledad 14.6% 14.8% 57.3% 11.8% 1.4% 5395

Sucre 18.5% 18.8% 45.1% 15.7% 1.8% 7469

Tolima 15.5% 16.7% 51.6% 14.2% 2.0% 9786

Tuluá 13.8% 13.9% 57.7% 13.6% 1.0% 2181

Tumaco 19.7% 21.5% 38.0% 14.9% 6.0% 2669

Tunja 12.7% 12.2% 60.5% 13.9% 0.8% 1702

Turbo 19.0% 18.7% 42.6% 16.0% 3.7% 1693

Uribia 18.6% 21.7% 39.3% 18.2% 2.1% 999

Valle del Cauca 14.9% 16.1% 53.8% 13.3% 1.9% 9048

Valledupar 14.6% 15.3% 52.8% 12.5% 4.9% 5258

Vaupés 21.1% 19.0% 39.7% 17.7% 2.5% 237

Vichada 19.4% 15.7% 51.0% 12.0% 2.0% 351




Yopal 13.5% 15.2% 56.6% 13.5% 1.3% 1834

Zipaquirá 10.4% 12.6% 63.6% 12.9% 0.7% 1369

Colombia 14.7% 15.7% 54.0% 13.5% 2.2% 485078


104



• Pregunta31.

Tu compañero es candidato para ser representante estudiantil. Él diseñó el siguiente folleto y te ha pedido que lo revises:

Tu consideras que en el folleto no es necesario hablar de

A. las cualidades de Carlos. B. lo qué conoce Carlos del colegio.C. dónde estudió la mamá de Carlos.D. cómo es Carlos con los compañeros.

Voten por mí, Carlos Gutiérrez, para representante 2011 porque:

1. Soy responsable e inteligente. 2. Escucho a mis compañeros y tengo en cuenta sus ideas. 3. Mi madre estudió en la universidad.4. Conozco muy bien las necesidades del colegio.

• Estructura



Afirmación Comprende los mecanismos de uso y control que permiten regular el desarrollo de un tema en un texto, dada la situación de comunicación particular.


RespuestaCorrecta C



Amazonas 22.3% 17.8% 37.8% 19.0% 3.2% 844

Antioquia 17.0% 13.2% 48.4% 18.0% 3.4% 27748

Apartadó 19.1% 14.8% 46.8% 18.2% 1.2% 1685

Arauca 17.7% 13.6% 49.8% 16.9% 2.0% 2690

Armenia 15.6% 11.1% 55.1% 17.2% 1.0% 2703

Atlántico 17.9% 17.0% 43.1% 19.7% 2.3% 5746



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesBarrancabermeja 18.8% 12.3% 52.1% 15.6% 1.2% 2569

Barranquilla 16.7% 13.0% 53.1% 15.7% 1.5% 11988

Bello 16.6% 9.7% 60.2% 11.9% 1.6% 3903

Bogotá, D.C. 14.4% 9.1% 64.0% 11.1% 1.4% 66102

Bolívar 19.0% 19.6% 34.9% 23.4% 3.1% 10478

Boyacá 17.0% 13.6% 52.3% 15.7% 1.4% 9446

Bucaramanga 14.0% 8.4% 65.2% 10.9% 1.5% 5466

Buenaventura 17.3% 15.3% 43.0% 22.0% 2.3% 3457

Buga 16.4% 12.1% 55.7% 12.7% 3.1% 1153

Caldas 17.7% 12.3% 51.0% 17.4% 1.6% 5784

Cali 15.4% 10.7% 59.1% 12.3% 2.4% 18777

Caquetá 19.0% 17.3% 40.5% 19.8% 3.3% 3303

Cartagena 17.1% 13.4% 50.3% 17.0% 2.2% 10886

Cartago 13.6% 13.0% 56.3% 14.4% 2.8% 1134

Casanare 17.9% 14.5% 46.2% 18.5% 2.9% 2956

Cauca 17.9% 15.5% 42.8% 19.9% 4.0% 12315

Cesar 18.1% 15.8% 41.6% 22.5% 1.9% 8263

Chocó 16.8% 19.5% 34.9% 24.7% 4.1% 3815

Chía 15.2% 9.1% 65.2% 10.2% 0.3% 1320

Ciénaga 18.7% 15.7% 36.6% 25.8% 3.2% 1359

Cundinamarca 15.4% 11.1% 58.1% 13.5% 1.9% 16115

Córdoba 19.0% 18.5% 38.3% 22.1% 2.0% 13325

Cúcuta 18.4% 12.2% 54.0% 14.7% 0.7% 7483

Dosquebradas 14.9% 11.3% 59.6% 13.4% 0.8% 1724

Duitama 11.1% 7.5% 70.8% 9.8% 0.8% 1269

Envigado 10.9% 5.8% 74.6% 8.0% 0.7% 1434

Facatativá 15.0% 10.6% 61.9% 12.0% 0.6% 1335

Florencia 17.6% 15.0% 50.1% 16.5% 0.9% 1992

Floridablanca 14.6% 7.6% 66.8% 10.0% 1.0% 2566

Fusagasugá 18.1% 10.5% 57.0% 13.6% 0.8% 1394

Girardot 19.3% 16.5% 46.0% 16.9% 1.2% 998

Girón 17.5% 10.0% 57.4% 12.9% 2.2% 1364

Guainía 22.6% 21.0% 35.5% 17.4% 3.6% 501

Guaviare 21.1% 20.5% 37.0% 18.1% 3.2% 833

Huila 17.7% 13.1% 50.0% 17.9% 1.4% 8396

Ibagué 14.7% 10.8% 61.0% 12.3% 1.2% 5176

Ipiales 16.8% 8.4% 62.2% 11.9% 0.7% 1290

Itagüí 16.7% 13.9% 56.1% 11.9% 1.3% 1830

Jamundí 16.9% 14.4% 51.7% 15.5% 1.4% 1115

La Guajira 19.4% 18.5% 37.7% 21.6% 2.9% 3457


106



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesLorica 20.3% 15.2% 40.4% 22.0% 2.1% 1485

Magangué 17.4% 15.7% 40.0% 23.0% 3.9% 1433

Magdalena 18.8% 18.9% 35.0% 24.0% 3.2% 8771

Maicao 19.0% 18.8% 38.8% 20.9% 2.5% 2054

Malambo 16.4% 16.0% 49.4% 16.7% 1.4% 1321

Manizales 13.6% 7.6% 65.8% 12.0% 1.0% 3035

Medellín 16.2% 11.8% 56.9% 13.2% 1.9% 20122

Meta 19.2% 14.0% 48.4% 16.1% 2.3% 5643

Montería 18.4% 15.6% 47.0% 17.3% 1.7% 5224

Mosquera 14.1% 9.0% 64.7% 11.3% 0.9% 1181

Nariño 17.6% 12.9% 49.9% 17.5% 2.2% 9323

Neiva 18.0% 11.7% 54.7% 14.7% 0.9% 3792


Palmira 15.2% 10.3% 61.0% 11.9% 1.7% 2818

Pasto 16.8% 10.5% 59.8% 11.8% 1.2% 4314

Pereira 15.1% 9.8% 58.8% 15.3% 1.0% 4566

Piedecuesta 14.4% 9.5% 62.3% 13.1% 0.7% 1484

Pitalito 17.3% 11.8% 55.6% 14.7% 0.7% 1690

Popayán 17.1% 11.1% 57.7% 12.7% 1.5% 2780

Putumayo 20.0% 15.4% 45.0% 16.8% 2.8% 4097

Quibdó 17.0% 15.1% 44.7% 20.2% 3.0% 1479

Quindío 15.6% 13.2% 51.0% 18.8% 1.4% 2691

Riohacha 18.8% 17.8% 41.2% 19.7% 2.5% 2517

Rionegro 14.9% 8.0% 65.3% 11.3% 0.5% 1158

Risaralda 17.4% 12.5% 51.6% 16.6% 1.9% 2974

Sabaneta 12.3% 6.2% 65.7% 8.1% 7.7% 569

Sahagún 18.8% 14.4% 47.7% 18.1% 1.0% 1254

San Andrés 21.7% 19.9% 40.0% 17.4% 1.0% 488

Santa Marta 17.5% 14.3% 48.2% 18.0% 2.1% 5695

Santander 15.9% 12.0% 53.9% 17.0% 1.2% 8536

Sincelejo 18.1% 13.8% 49.8% 16.0% 2.2% 3163

Soacha 16.8% 11.4% 57.5% 13.0% 1.3% 5297

Sogamoso 14.4% 10.1% 61.3% 10.6% 3.6% 1523

Soledad 17.1% 12.8% 53.5% 15.5% 1.1% 5395

Sucre 19.5% 18.6% 38.0% 22.0% 1.9% 7469

Tolima 18.1% 15.4% 46.9% 17.7% 1.9% 9786

Tuluá 15.1% 10.3% 58.9% 15.0% 0.7% 2181

Tumaco 17.1% 18.3% 34.1% 25.1% 5.3% 2669

Tunja 12.9% 9.6% 66.3% 10.6% 0.6% 1702

Turbo 19.7% 18.5% 36.1% 22.5% 3.2% 1693



ETC/País A B C D Omisión y multimarca N° estudiantesUribia 20.4% 23.4% 30.2% 22.5% 3.4% 999

Valle del Cauca 17.1% 12.0% 53.3% 15.8% 1.8% 9048

Valledupar 16.1% 12.0% 49.1% 18.1% 4.8% 5258

Vaupés 21.9% 22.8% 30.0% 23.2% 2.1% 237

Vichada 22.2% 14.2% 41.9% 20.2% 1.4% 351

Villavicencio 17.1% 11.5% 56.6% 13.7% 1.1% 5506

Yopal 18.1% 11.7% 56.4% 12.4% 1.4% 1834

Zipaquirá 14.7% 10.2% 62.0% 12.6% 0.5% 1369

Colombia 16.8% 12.9% 52.4% 16.0% 2.0% 485078


Carrera 7 n.° 32-12, Edificio San Martín, Torre Sur, Bogotá, D. C., Colombia • www.icfes.gov.coLíneas de atención al usuario: Bogotá (57-1) 489 7939 - Gratuita Nacional: 01 8000 519535

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